内容正文:
单元话题·梯度训练
专题J720单项选择 单元话题中心 题型特训
Unit 2 Hobbies
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
内 容 提 要
一、 初阶练手
Exercise 1 – 40
二、 进阶提升
Exercise 41 -70
1.Tom, ________ other boys, ________ playing computer games.
A.like; like B.like; likes C.likes; like D.likes; likes
【答案】B
【详解】句意:汤姆,像其他的男孩一样,喜欢玩电脑游戏。
考查动词和介词辨析。根据“Tom ... other boys,”可知,此处表达“像”,介词;根据“playing computer games”可知,此空需填写谓语动词,句子的主语为“Tom”,是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单形式。故选B。
2.Which of the following letter “o” has a different (不同的) pronunciation?
A.hot B.joke C.home D.note
【答案】A
【详解】句意:以下哪个单词中的“o”有不同的发音?
考查元音字母的发音。hot/hɒt/ ;joke/dʒəʊk/ ;home/həʊm/ ;note/nəʊt/ 。根据音标可知,hot中的“o”发音为/ɒ/,其他单词都发/əʊ/ 的音。故选A。
3.Which letter has the different pronunciation (发音) from the other three?
A.rice B.slim C.fine D.bike
【答案】B
【详解】句意:哪个字母与其他三个字母的读音不同?
考查单词读音。rice/raɪs/;slim/slɪm/;fine/faɪn/;bike/baɪk/。根据音标可知,选项B划线字母与其他选项划线字母发音不同,故选B。
4.My father often ________ the fridges for our neighbours.
A.fix B.fixes C.is fixing D.will fix
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的父亲经常为我们的邻居修理冰箱。
考查动词时态。根据often可知应用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式fixes。故选B。
5.My father says he has no time to ________ newspapers in his office.
A.see B.read C.look D.watch
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我父亲说他在办公室没有时间看报。
考查动词辨析。see看见;read阅读;look看;watch注视。由newspapers可知是读书看报,用动词read,故选B。
6.--- I like reading a lot of interesting books. ________?
---Me too. Reading is fun.
A.I am sorry. B.How are you?
C.Why not? D.What about you?
【答案】D
【详解】试题分析:句意:我喜欢看很多有意思的书,你呢?我也是,看书很有意思。A. I am sorry.很抱歉;B. How are you?你好吗?C. Why not?为什么不呢?D. What about you你呢?结合“Me too. Reading is fun.”可知,此处是询问对方是不是喜欢读书。故选D
考点:考查情景交际。
7.You can ________ the washing machine ________ to clean it.
A.take; care B.take; up C.take; apart D.take; in
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你可以把洗衣机拆开清洗。
考查动词短语。take care当心;take up占用,开始从事;take apart拆开;take in吸收。根据“the washing machine … to clean it”可知,是把洗衣机拆开清洗。故选C。
8.The machine is broken. I want to ________ to have a look.
A.take them apart B.take it apart C.take it off D.take them off
【答案】B
【详解】句意:机器坏了。我想把它拆开看看。
考查动词短语和代词辨析。take apart拆开;take off脱下;them它们;it它。根据“The machine is broken. I want to … to have a look.”可知,机器坏了是应该拆开看看,且前句主语为单数,应用代词it指代。故选B。
9.—________ she free now?
—Sorry, she ________ her homework at this time every day.
A.Is; do B.Do; do C.Do; does D.Is; does
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——她现在有空吗?——抱歉,她每天这个时候都在做作业。
考查动词的用法。free是形容词,要与be动词构成系表结构,第一空填Is。根据“every day”可知,第二空所在句子用一般现在时,主语是she,动词用三单,故选D。
10.Simon likes playing ________ football. He ________ it with his friends at school.
A.the; play B./; plays C./; play D.the; plays
【答案】B
【详解】句意:西蒙喜欢踢足球。他在学校和朋友们一起踢球。
考查冠词用法和动词时态。第一空,在表示球类运动的名词前不用定冠词the,play football表示“踢足球”,中间不加冠词,所以排除A、D选项;第二空,根据句意可知,句子陈述的是客观事实,时态应用一般现在时,且主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式,因此用plays,排除C选项。故选B。
11.Each teacher ________ at least two lessons every day.
A.have B.has C.is having D.to have
【答案】B
【详解】句意:每位老师每天至少有两节课。
考查动词时态。由“every day”可知是一般现在时,主语“each teacher”是单数第三人称,谓语动词用三单形式has。故选B。
12.My Chinese teacher has long black hair and ________.
A.wear glass B.wear glasses C.wears glass D.wears glasses
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我的语文老师留着一头黑色长发,并且戴着眼镜。
考查动词短语以及主谓一致。wear glasses“戴眼镜”,是固定搭配;根据“has long black hair and”可知,此处应用动词的三单形式。故选D。
13.—What’s your neighbourhood like?
—________.
A.It’s big and clean B.There is a park C.I like it D.It’s far from here
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的社区怎么样?——它又大又干净。
考查情景交际。It’s big and clean它又大又干净;There is a park有一个公园;I like it我喜欢它;It’s far from here它离这儿很远。根据问句“What’s your neighbourhood like?”可知,此处是对社区的评价。故选A。
14.In the picture, Simon is ________.
A.painting B.jogging C.fixing D.designing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在图片中,西蒙正在慢跑。
考查常识和词义辨析。painting绘画;jogging慢跑;fixing修理;designing设计。根据图片可知,该人物正在慢跑。故选B。
15.Jack’s sister ________ yellow and blue to get green.
A.mix B.mixes C.mixed D.are mixing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Jack的妹妹把黄色和蓝色混合在一起得到了绿色。
考查动词时态。mix混合,动词原形;mixes一般现在时单三形式;mixed一般过去时;are mixing现在进行时复数形式。根据“Jack’s sister... yellow and blue”及语境可知,主语是第三人称单数,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用mixes。故选B。
16.Look! There ________ two cartons of milk on the table.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
【答案】B
【详解】句意:看!桌子上有两盒牛奶。
考查时态及主谓一致。is是,be的第三人称单数现在时形式;are是,be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式;was是,be的第一和第三人称单数过去式;were是,be的过去时复数和第二人称单数形式。根据“Look!”可知,此处表示现在的事情,句子时态为一般现在时,there be句型遵循“就近原则”,two cartons为复数形式,此处用are。故选B。
17.Which of the underlined (划线) letters has a different sound from the other three?
A.post B.old C.note D.stop
【答案】D
【详解】句意:哪一个划线的字母与其他三个字母发音不同?
考查元音字母的发音。post/pəʊst/;old/əʊld/;note/nəʊt/;stop/stɒp/。根据音标可知,选项A、B和C划线字母的发音是/əʊ/,选项D划线字母的发音是/ɒ/。故选D。
18.We always have fun _________ books.
A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们总是乐于读书。
考查非谓语。have fun doing sth“做某事很开心,乐于做某事”,此处用动名词作宾语。故选B。
19.—Your English is pretty good.
—________.
A.Not at all B.That’s OK
C.No, I am not good D.Thank you
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你的英语很好。——谢谢你。
考查情景交际。Not at all一点也不;That’s OK没关系;No, I am not good不,我不好;Thank you谢谢你。根据“Your English is pretty good.”可知,对别人的夸赞应该表示感谢。故选D。
20.One of my sisters ________ apps ________ English every day.
A.use; to learn B.uses; to study C.uses; learn D.use; to study
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的一个姐妹每天使用应用程序学习英语。
考查主谓一致和动词不定式。“one of...”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,排除AD选项;use sth. to do sth.“使用……做某事”,排除C选项。故选B。
21.Trees are all ________ us. We should learn to look after them.
A.about B.around C.from D.under
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们周围到处都是树。我们应该学会照顾它们。
考查介词辨析。about关于;around围绕;from从,来自;under在……下面。根据“Trees are all...us”可知,树在我们周围。故选B。
22.—We are going to draw some pictures in Xihui Park.
—________. May I go with you?
A.That’s too bad B.OK, I’d love to
C.Thanks D.Sounds nice
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我们打算在锡惠公园画一些画。——听起来不错。我可以和你们一起去吗?
考查情景交际。That’s too bad那太糟糕了;OK, I’d love to好的,我很乐意;Thanks谢谢;Sounds nice听起来不错。根据“We are going to draw some pictures in Xihui Park.”以及“May I go with you?”可知,“我”想和对方一起去,则说明“我”认为在锡惠公园画画这件事听起来不错。故选D。
23.—Hello, Jack. How are you doing?
—________.
A.Reading a magazine B.I’m fine
C.That’s all right D.It’s nice
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你好,杰克。你过得怎么样?——我很好。
考查情景交际。Reading a magazine阅读杂志;I’m fine我很好;That’s all right没关系,不客气;It’s nice挺好的。根据“How are you doing?”可知,问句询问对方过得怎么样,“我很好”符合语境。故选B。
24.Mr Black’s family is really nice. They always make me ________ at home.
A.feeling B.feel C.to feel D.feels
【答案】B
【详解】句意:布莱克先生的家人真的很好。他们总是让我有宾至如归的感觉。
考查非谓语动词。make是使役动词,后接不带to的动词不定式作宾补,此处填feel原形。故选B。
25.Playing basketball in the park after supper sounds like ________.
A.good idea B.good C.good ideas D.a good idea
【答案】D
【详解】句意:饭后在公园玩篮球听起来像一个好主意。
考查名词短语的正确使用。sound like“听起来像”,后跟名词/名词短语,结合语境是听起来像一个好主意,idea是可数名词,前面需要用a。故选D。
26.When Mr Li smiled, Jenny knew her answer ________ the question was wrong.
A.of B.to C.for D.about
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当李先生微笑的时候,詹妮知道她这道问题的答案是错误的。
考查介词辨析。of……的,表所属关系;to……的;for为了;about关于。根据题目“answer”以及“the question”可知,answer to the question“问题的答案”。故选B。
27.Do you know the answer ________ the question?
A.to B.for C.with D.of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你知道这个问题的答案吗?
考查介词辨析。to向;for为了;with和;of……的。根据题意可知,the answer to“……的答案”,固定短语。故选A。
28.—________ you free this afternoon?
—Sorry, I ________ have any free time.
A.Are; am not B.Do; don’t C.Are; don’t D.Do; am not
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——今天下午你有空吗?——对不起,我没有空闲时间。
考查系动词和助动词。free是形容词,故第一句缺动词,主语是you,应用be动词复数形式are。后句的have是行为动词,其否定式要借助于助动词,主语是I,故助动词用don’t。故选C。
29.The man in a cap at the school gate is my dad. Which “a” makes a different sound?
A.man B.cap C.gate D.dad
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在学校门口戴帽子的那个人是我爸爸。哪个“a”的发音不同?
考查语音。man/mæn/;cap/kæp/;gate/ɡeɪt/;dad/dæd/。根据单词读音,可知选项C画线读音与其它不同。故选C。
30.Look at the underlined letter. Which one has the different pronunciation?
A.change B.same C.make D.have
【答案】D
【详解】句意:看下面画线的字母。哪个字母的读音不同?
考查字母的发音。change /tʃeɪndʒ/;same /seɪm/;make/meɪk/;have/hæv/。观察各单词音标可知,只有在单词have中,字母a发音为/æ/,在其他单词中,字母a发音为/eɪ/。故选D。
31.—Playing computer games ________ a lot of ________.
—Yes, you are right.
A.are; fun B.is; fun C.are; funs D.is; funs
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——玩电脑游戏很有趣。——是的,你说得对。
考查主谓一致及名词的数。动名词短语作主语,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式;fun“乐趣”,不可数名词。故选B。
32.Many people are good ________ playing sports, and they think it is good ________ their health.
A.at; for B.at; to C.for; at D.for; to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:许多人擅长做运动,他们认为这对他们的健康有好处。
考查形容词短语。be good at“擅长⋯⋯”;be good for“对⋯⋯有好处/有益”;be good to“对……好”。根据“playing sports”可知第一空是擅长做运动,应用be good at;根据“their health”可知第二空是指运动对健康有好处,应用be good for,故选A。
33.We Chinese are working together to make our China Dream ________.
A.come out B.come true C.come in D.come on
【答案】B
【详解】句意:中国人民正在为实现中国梦而共同努力。
考查动词短语。come out出现,出来;come true实现;come in进来;come on快点,加油。根据“make our China Dream...”可知,指的是实现梦想。故选B。
34.— How often do you go swimming in summer?
— ________.
A.Three times B.Three times a week
C.One time a week D.Two time a week
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你夏天多久游泳一次?——一周三次。
考查特殊疑问句。How often引导的特殊疑问句,询问频率,A选项表达次数,并非频率,排除;time表示“次”,可数名词,排除D;“一周一次”表达用once a week,排除C。故选B。
35.—Who do you often talk ________ after class?
—David. We like it very much.
A.about B.of C.with D.on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——课后你们经常和谁聊天?——大卫。我们非常喜欢它。
考查介词辨析。about关于;of……的;with和;on在……上面。根据“David”可知是和大卫聊天,talk with“和……聊天”,故选C。
36.Reading books ________ much fun. He reads a lot of interesting books ________ his free time.
A.is; on B.are; at C.are; in D.is; in
【答案】D
【详解】句意:读书很有趣。他在空闲时间读了许多有趣的书。
考查主谓一致及介词辨析。第一空考查动名词作主语,谓语动词用其单数形式,故用is。on在……上面;in在……里;at在。第二空考查短语in one’s free time“在某人空闲时间里”。故选D。
37.—Eddie is hungry all the time. ________ does he eat dog food?
—Many times a day.
A.How far B.How often C.How long D.How soon
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——艾迪总是很饿,它多久吃一次狗粮?——一天许多次。
考查疑问词辨析。how far多远;how often多久一次;how long多长时间;how soon多久。根据回答Many times a day.可知询问的是多久一次,故选B。
38.Jack ________ from the USA, but he ________ in Shanghai now.
A.is, lives B.are, live C.are, lives D.is, living
【答案】A
【详解】句意:杰克来自美国,但是他现在住在上海。
考查be动词和动词时态。be from来自,根据语境可知,原句是一般现在时,主语Jack是第三人称单数,be动词用is;后半句主语是he,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
39.Lisa often __________ to go to Xihui Park.
A.by bus B.by the bus C.take a bus D.takes a bus
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Lisa经常乘公共汽车去Xihui公园。
考查谓语。“by+交通工具”在句中作状语;“take a+交通工具”在句中通常作谓语,该句缺少谓语动词,且主语是单数第三人称,故使用takes,故选D。
40.— ________
—I like music, like my best friend Lucy.
A.How do you like Lucy? B.What are you like?
C.What do you like? D.Do you like Lucy?
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你喜欢什么?——我喜欢音乐,就像我最好的朋友露西一样。
考查特殊疑问句。How do you like Lucy你觉得露西怎么样;What are you like你是什么样的人;What do you like你喜欢什么;Do you like Lucy你喜欢露西吗。根据“I like music”可知,询问对方喜欢什么,故选C。
41.—What do you want to do this Sunday, Tommy?
—Let’s go and visit the ________ together. I want to know more about the history of China.
A.museum B.shop C.theatre D.cinema
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——汤米,这个星期天你想做什么?——我们一起去参观博物馆吧。我想了解更多关于中国的历史。
考查名词辨析。museum博物馆;shop商店;theatre剧院;cinema电影院。根据“I want to know more about the history of China”可知,能了解历史的场所是博物馆,故选A。
42.My little brother is always curious about everything. He often ________ his toys to see how they work.
A.takes off B.takes up C.takes apart D.takes out
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的小弟弟总是对一切都很好奇。他经常把他的玩具拆开看看它们是怎么工作的。
考查动词短语辨析。takes off起飞,脱掉;takes up开始从事,占据;takes apart拆开;takes out取出。根据“his toys to see how they work”可知,为了看看玩具是怎么工作的,所以应该是把玩具拆开,用takes apart。故选C。
43.Daniel loves ________ and he often ________ books in the library.
A.read; reads B.reading; reads C.read; read D.reading; read
【答案】B
【详解】句意:丹尼尔喜欢读书,他经常在图书馆读书。
考查非谓语动词以及主谓一致。love doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,是固定搭配;根据“often”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“he”,第二个空应用动词的三单形式。故选B。
44.Stop making sales (推销) calls all the time. Nobody wants to answer ________ phone calls.
A.endless B.careful C.useful D.careless
【答案】A
【详解】句意:别老是打推销电话了。没人愿意接听没完没了的电话。
考查形容词辨析。endless没完没了的;无尽的;careful仔细的;useful有用的;careless粗心的。题干表示老是打推销电话,让人觉得没完没了。故选A。
45.Sandy is good at ________. She knows all the places in the world map and can talk a lot about them.
A.Maths B.Geography C.Chinese D.English
【答案】B
【详解】句意:珊迪擅长地理。她熟悉世界地图上的所有地方,并能谈论很多关于它们的事情。
考查名词辨析。Maths数学;Geography地理;Chinese中文;English英语。根据“She knows all the places in the world map”可知,她擅长地理。故选B。
46.Our parents hope ________ all our lives.
A.us to be happy and healthy
B.us to be happily and healthily
C.we will be happy and healthy
D.we will be happily and healthily
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们的父母希望我们一生都快乐健康。
考查宾语从句。hope后面接省略that的宾语从句,从句主语是we,be动词后面跟形容词作表语,排除D项。故选C。
47.It’s easy to ________ a camera, but putting the pieces together is quite difficult.
A.take apart B.take out C.take care D.take off
【答案】A
【详解】句意:拆开相机很容易,但把零件组装起来却相当困难。
考查动词短语辨析。take apart拆开;take out取出;take care照顾;take off起飞。根据“but putting the pieces together is quite difficult”可知,前面应表示“拆开”容易,以达到转折关系。故选A。
48.Gloria is a smart girl. She can _______ a clock and then put all its parts back together.
A.take apart B.take out C.take away D.take off
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Gloria是个聪明的女孩。她能拆开一个钟,然后再把它的各个部件组装起来。
考查动词短语辨析。take apart拆开,拆卸;take out取出,除掉,带……出去;take away带走,拿走;take off起飞,脱掉。根据后文“…and then put all its parts back together”可知,此处应指Gloria“拆开”一个时钟。故选A。
49.Lily likes listening to music. It ______ her ______ relaxed.
A.makes; feels B.makes; to feel C.makes; feel D.make; feel
【答案】C
【详解】句意:莉莉喜欢听音乐。这让她感到放松。
考查主谓一致和非谓语动词。根据“It…her…relaxed.”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,主语It是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用动词的第三人称单数形式,排除D选项;make sb./sth. do sth.“使某人/某物做某事”,动词短语,排除A、B选项。故选C。
50.— Shall we go to see the pandas this Saturday?
— Forget it. It will be another busy day with _________ work.
A.endless B.interesting C.beautiful D.careful
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这个星期六我们去看熊猫好吗?——算了吧。那将又是忙碌的一天,有着无休止的工作。
考查形容词辨析。endless无止境的;interesting有趣的;beautiful漂亮的;careful细心的。根据“another busy day”可知,这里指忙碌的一天,所以是“无休止的工作”。故选A。
51.—The library is not far away from our home. Why not go there on foot?
—_________ Walking is good exercise.
A.I’m sorry. B.That’s all right. C.You are welcome D.Sounds great.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——图书馆离我们家不远。为什么不步行去那里呢? ——听起来不错。散步是很好的锻炼。
考查情景交际。I’m sorry.我很抱歉;That’s all right.没关系;You are welcome不客气;Sounds great.听起来不错。根据“Walking is good exercise.”可知,此处表示同意,故选D。
52.—What do you think of this film?
—Wonderful! The film ________ us ________ moved (感动的) all the night.
A.make; feel B.make; to feel C.makes; feel D.makes; to feel
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你觉得这部电影怎么样? ——太棒了!这部电影让我们整晚都感到感动。
考查语法一致及非谓语动词。根据“What do you think of this film?”可知,时态是一般现在时,the film作主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式makes;第二空根据make sb do sth可知,空处填动词原形feel。故选C。
53.—Why ________ Jim look happy today?
—He ________ happy because he does badly in Maths today.
A.doesn’t; isn’t B.isn’t; doesn’t C.doesn’t; doesn’t D.isn’t; isn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——为什么吉姆今天看起来不高兴? ——他不高兴,因为他今天数学考得很差。
考查否定句。第一句look是系动词,主语Jim是第三人称单数,所以变问句需要借助助动词does,否定形式为doesn’t,第二句是主系表结构,主语是he,所以系动词用is,否定形式为isn’t,故选A。
54.—What do you plan ________ during the coming winter holiday?
—I have no idea. But I can make a plan ________ it.
A.to do; on B.to do; for C.doing; on D.doing; for
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——在即将到来的寒假里,你打算做什么?——我不知道。但我可以为此制定一个计划。
考查非谓语及介词辨析。on在……上;for为了。plan to do“计划做某事”,第一空用动词不定式作宾语;根据“But I can make a plan ... it”可知,是为寒假制定一个计划,用介词for。故选B。
55.—Is Tony your best friend?
—Yes. He always tries to make me ________ happy when I am sad.
A.to feel B.feel C.feeling D.feels
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——托尼是你最好的朋友吗?——对。当我难过的时候,他总是试图让我快乐。
考查非谓语。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”,空处用动词原形。故选B。
56.—I will go on a trip to Suzhou tomorrow.
—Oh, I hope you ________ a good trip.
A.to have B.can have C.has D.having
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我明天要去苏州旅游。 ——哦,我希望你这次旅途愉快。
考查宾语从句。没有hope sb. to do sth.的用法,排除A;分析句子结构可知,根据“I hope you …”可知,“I hope”后应为省略that的宾语从句,因此这里缺少谓语动词;从句时态为一般现在时,主语“you”为第二人称,动词应用原形have,排除C和D;又因为“hope you can have”是一个常用的表达祝愿的句型,意为“希望你会……”,符合语境。故选B。
57.—_________ do you go swimming, John?
—I go swimming every week.
A.How long B.How many C.How much D.How often
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你多久去游泳一次,约翰? ——我每周都去游泳。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多久;How many多少;How much多少;How often多久一次。根据答语“I go swimming every week.”可知,每周都去游泳,所以此处是询问John游泳的频率,应用how often作特殊疑问词,位于句首,首字母要大写。故选D。
58.I really hope you ________ to my birthday party the day after tomorrow.
A.to come B.coming C.will come D.comes
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我真的希望你后天能来参加我的生日聚会。
考查宾语从句时态。根据“hope”可知,主句为一般现在时,主现从不限,宾语从句时间状语为tomorrow,因此从句应用一般将来时,构成为will+动词原形。故选C。
59.—________ your parents often play computer games?
—No. They play them when they ________ free.
A.Do; are B.Does; have C.Is; have D.Are; are
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你父母经常玩电脑游戏吗?——没有。他们有空的时候玩。
考查助动词和be动词。第一空主语为your parents,实义动词play作谓语,时态为一般现在时,因此助动词用do,首字母大写;第二空根据“they...free”可知,空处要填be动词,时态为一般现在时,因此be动词用are。故选A。
60.This road looks like ________ endless road, but it‘s only 2, 000 metres long ________.
A.a; in the future B.an; in all C.an; together D.a; around
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这条路看起来是一条漫无尽头的道路,但是它总计只有两千米长。
考查不定冠词的用法及介词短语。a不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前。“endless”是元音音素开头的单词,因此第一空应用“an”,排除选项A和D;in the future将来;in all总计;together一起,副词;around大约。根据“only 2, 000 metres long”可知此处表示总计,应用“in all”。故选B。
61.Jack loves playing basketball. He ________ to be g basketball player like Yao Ming.
A.hopes B.asks C.needs D.tums
【答案】A
【详解】句意:杰克喜欢打篮球。他希望成为像姚明那样的篮球运动员。
考查动词辨析。hopes希望;asks要求;needs需要;tums转向。根据“He...to be g basketball player”可知,此处应指希望成为篮球运动员,因此应用hope。故选A。
62.Qi Baishi was a master of Chinese painting. His ________ in painting were wonderful.
A.plans B.characters C.skills D.questions
【答案】C
【详解】句意:齐白石是中国绘画大师。他的绘画技巧非常令人惊叹。
考查名词辨析。plans计划;characters性格;skills技巧;questions问题。根据“His…in painting were wonderful.”可知此处指绘画技巧,应用“skills”。故选C。
63.Zhang Guimei, Role Model ________ The Times (时代楷模), is also a role model ________ me.
A.for; of B.of; of C.of; for D.for; for
【答案】C
【详解】句意:时代楷模张桂梅也是我的榜样。
考查介词。for为了,对于;of……的。“Role Model of the Times”是固定短语,表示“时代楷模”;第二空表示“对我来说”,应用介词for。故选C。
64.I have a toy car and my little brother took ________. Can you help ________ it for me?
A.apart it; fix B.it apart; fix
C.it apart; fixing D.apart it; to fix
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我有一辆玩具车,我弟弟把它拆开了。你能帮我安装上吗?
考查动词短语及非谓语动词。take apart“把……拆开”,apart是副词,后面跟代词宾格时,代词要放在动词和副词之间,因此第一空it要放在took和apart之间,排除A项和D项;第二空根据help sb (to)do sth可知,空处填fix或to fix;结合选项可知B项符合。故选B。
65.
Amy: You can just drop me here.
Tom: But we are two blocks away from the office.
Amy: It’s fine. I had a big lunch, and feel like a bit of walk.
What does Amy want to do?
A.Have lunch. B.Take a walk. C.Call her office. D.Drive a car.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:艾米想要做什么?
考查情景交际。Have lunch.吃午餐;Take a walk.散步;Call her office.给她办公室打电话;Drive a car.开车。根据“Amy: It’s fine. I had a big lunch, and feel like a bit of walk.”可知,Amy吃了一顿丰盛的午餐,她想散步。故选B。
66.Daniel likes to take things apart. ________, he learns how they work.
A.In this way B.By the way C.On the way D.To this way
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Daniel喜欢拆解东西,他通过这种途径来了解它们的工作原理。
考查介词短语。in this way通过这种途径;by the way顺便说一下;on the way在路上;to this way朝这边走。此处指他通过“拆东西”的途径来学习。“in this way”表示“通过这种途径”,故选A。
67.—What is your favourite sport, Sam?
—________.
A.Playing computer games B.Listening to music
C.Reading English books D.Playing basketball
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你最喜欢的运动是什么,山姆? ——打篮球。
考查情景交际。Playing computer games玩电脑游戏;Listening to music听音乐;Reading English books读英语书;Playing basketball打篮球。根据“What is your favourite sport, Sam?”可知,打篮球属于运动。故选D。
68.Which of the underlined letters has the pronunciation /ɒ/?
A.worry B.walk C.water D.what
【答案】D
【详解】句意:带下划线的字母中,哪一个发音为/ɒ/?
考查单词辨音。worry[ˈwʌri];walk[wɔːk];water[ˈwɔːtə(r)];what[wɒt]。所以D选项划线字母发音为/ɒ/。故选D。
69.Which of the following letter “u” has a different pronunciation (发音)?
A.computer B.cute C.music D.run
【答案】D
【详解】句意:以下哪个字母“u”发音不同?
考查元音字母的发音。computer /kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/;cute/kjuːt/;music/ˈmjuːzɪk/;run/rʌn/。根据音标可知,选项D的划线部分发音/ʌ/,和其他三项不同。故选D。
70.—What do you think of the two dresses?
—I think this new dress is better. It makes ________ pretty.
A.her look B.her looks C.she look D.she looks
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你认为这两条长裙怎么样?——我认为这条新的更好。它使她看起来很漂亮。
考查代词辨析及非谓语动词。her她(的),人称代词宾格或名词性物主代词;she她,人称代词主格。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,动词make后接人称代词宾格,且接省略to的动词不定式。故选A。
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$单元话题·梯度训练
专题J720单项选择 单元话题中心 题型特训
Unit 2 Hobbies
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
内 容 提 要
一、 初阶练手
Exercise 1 – 40
二、 进阶提升
Exercise 41 -70
1.Tom, ________ other boys, ________ playing computer games.
A.like; like B.like; likes C.likes; like D.likes; likes
2.Which of the following letter “o” has a different (不同的) pronunciation?
A.hot B.joke C.home D.note
3.Which letter has the different pronunciation (发音) from the other three?
A.rice B.slim C.fine D.bike
4.My father often ________ the fridges for our neighbours.
A.fix B.fixes C.is fixing D.will fix
5.My father says he has no time to ________ newspapers in his office.
A.see B.read C.look D.watch
6.--- I like reading a lot of interesting books. ________?
---Me too. Reading is fun.
A.I am sorry. B.How are you?
C.Why not? D.What about you?
7.You can ________ the washing machine ________ to clean it.
A.take; care B.take; up
C.take; apart D.take; in
8.The machine is broken. I want to ________ to have a look.
A.take them apart B.take it apart C.take it off D.take them off
9.—________ she free now?
—Sorry, she ________ her homework at this time every day.
A.Is; do B.Do; do C.Do; does D.Is; does
10.Simon likes playing ________ football. He ________ it with his friends at school.
A.the; play B./; plays C./; play D.the; plays
11.Each teacher ________ at least two lessons every day.
A.have B.has C.is having D.to have
12.My Chinese teacher has long black hair and ________.
A.wear glass B.wear glasses C.wears glass D.wears glasses
13.—What’s your neighbourhood like?
—________.
A.It’s big and clean B.There is a park
C.I like it D.It’s far from here
14.In the picture, Simon is ________.
A.painting B.jogging
C.fixing D.designing
15.Jack’s sister ________ yellow and blue to get green.
A.mix B.mixes C.mixed D.are mixing
16.Look! There ________ two cartons of milk on the table.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
17.Which of the underlined (划线) letters has a different sound from the other three?
A.post B.old C.note D.stop
18.We always have fun _________ books.
A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads
19.—Your English is pretty good.
—________.
A.Not at all B.That’s OK
C.No, I am not good D.Thank you
20.One of my sisters ________ apps ________ English every day.
A.use; to learn B.uses; to study
C.uses; learn D.use; to study
21.Trees are all ________ us. We should learn to look after them.
A.about B.around C.from D.under
22.—We are going to draw some pictures in Xihui Park.
—________. May I go with you?
A.That’s too bad B.OK, I’d love to
C.Thanks D.Sounds nice
23.—Hello, Jack. How are you doing?
—________.
A.Reading a magazine B.I’m fine
C.That’s all right D.It’s nice
24.Mr Black’s family is really nice. They always make me ________ at home.
A.feeling B.feel C.to feel D.feels
25.Playing basketball in the park after supper sounds like ________.
A.good idea B.good
C.good ideas D.a good idea
26.When Mr Li smiled, Jenny knew her answer ________ the question was wrong.
A.of B.to C.for D.about
27.Do you know the answer ________ the question?
A.to B.for C.with D.of
28.—________ you free this afternoon?
—Sorry, I ________ have any free time.
A.Are; am not B.Do; don’t C.Are; don’t D.Do; am not
29.The man in a cap at the school gate is my dad. Which “a” makes a different sound?
A.man B.cap C.gate D.dad
30.Look at the underlined letter. Which one has the different pronunciation?
A.change B.same C.make D.have
31.—Playing computer games ________ a lot of ________.
—Yes, you are right.
A.are; fun B.is; fun C.are; funs D.is; funs
32.Many people are good ________ playing sports, and they think it is good ________ their health.
A.at; for B.at; to C.for; at D.for; to
33.We Chinese are working together to make our China Dream ________.
A.come out B.come true C.come in D.come on
34.— How often do you go swimming in summer?
— ________.
A.Three times B.Three times a week
C.One time a week D.Two time a week
35.—Who do you often talk ________ after class?
—David. We like it very much.
A.about B.of C.with D.on
36.Reading books ________ much fun. He reads a lot of interesting books ________ his free time.
A.is; on B.are; at C.are; in D.is; in
37.—Eddie is hungry all the time. ________ does he eat dog food?
—Many times a day.
A.How far B.How often C.How long D.How soon
38.Jack ________ from the USA, but he ________ in Shanghai now.
A.is, lives B.are, live C.are, lives D.is, living
39.Lisa often __________ to go to Xihui Park.
A.by bus B.by the bus C.take a bus D.takes a bus
40.— ________
—I like music, like my best friend Lucy.
A.How do you like Lucy? B.What are you like?
C.What do you like? D.Do you like Lucy?
41.—What do you want to do this Sunday, Tommy?
—Let’s go and visit the ________ together. I want to know more about the history of China.
A.museum B.shop C.theatre D.cinema
42.My little brother is always curious about everything. He often ________ his toys to see how they work.
A.takes off B.takes up C.takes apart D.takes out
43.Daniel loves ________ and he often ________ books in the library.
A.read; reads B.reading; reads C.read; read D.reading; read
44.Stop making sales (推销) calls all the time. Nobody wants to answer ________ phone calls.
A.endless B.careful C.useful D.careless
45.Sandy is good at ________. She knows all the places in the world map and can talk a lot about them.
A.Maths B.Geography C.Chinese D.English
46.Our parents hope ________ all our lives.
A.us to be happy and healthy
B.us to be happily and healthily
C.we will be happy and healthy
D.we will be happily and healthily
47.It’s easy to ________ a camera, but putting the pieces together is quite difficult.
A.take apart B.take out C.take care D.take off
48.Gloria is a smart girl. She can _______ a clock and then put all its parts back together.
A.take apart B.take out C.take away D.take off
49.Lily likes listening to music. It ______ her ______ relaxed.
A.makes; feels B.makes; to feel C.makes; feel D.make; feel
50.— Shall we go to see the pandas this Saturday?
— Forget it. It will be another busy day with _________ work.
A.endless B.interesting C.beautiful D.careful
51.—The library is not far away from our home. Why not go there on foot?
—_________ Walking is good exercise.
A.I’m sorry. B.That’s all right. C.You are welcome D.Sounds great.
52.—What do you think of this film?
—Wonderful! The film ________ us ________ moved (感动的) all the night.
A.make; feel B.make; to feel C.makes; feel D.makes; to feel
53.—Why ________ Jim look happy today?
—He ________ happy because he does badly in Maths today.
A.doesn’t; isn’t B.isn’t; doesn’t
C.doesn’t; doesn’t D.isn’t; isn’t
54.—What do you plan ________ during the coming winter holiday?
—I have no idea. But I can make a plan ________ it.
A.to do; on B.to do; for C.doing; on D.doing; for
55.—Is Tony your best friend?
—Yes. He always tries to make me ________ happy when I am sad.
A.to feel B.feel C.feeling D.feels
56.—I will go on a trip to Suzhou tomorrow.
—Oh, I hope you ________ a good trip.
A.to have B.can have C.has D.having
57.—_________ do you go swimming, John?
—I go swimming every week.
A.How long B.How many C.How much D.How often
58.I really hope you ________ to my birthday party the day after tomorrow.
A.to come B.coming C.will come D.comes
59.—________ your parents often play computer games?
—No. They play them when they ________ free.
A.Do; are B.Does; have C.Is; have D.Are; are
60.This road looks like ________ endless road, but it‘s only 2, 000 metres long ________.
A.a; in the future B.an; in all C.an; together D.a; around
61.Jack loves playing basketball. He ________ to be g basketball player like Yao Ming.
A.hopes B.asks C.needs D.tums
62.Qi Baishi was a master of Chinese painting. His ________ in painting were wonderful.
A.plans B.characters C.skills D.questions
63.Zhang Guimei, Role Model ________ The Times (时代楷模), is also a role model ________ me.
A.for; of B.of; of C.of; for D.for; for
64.I have a toy car and my little brother took ________. Can you help ________ it for me?
A.apart it; fix B.it apart; fix
C.it apart; fixing D.apart it; to fix
65.
Amy: You can just drop me here.
Tom: But we are two blocks away from the office.
Amy: It’s fine. I had a big lunch, and feel like a bit of walk.
What does Amy want to do?
A.Have lunch. B.Take a walk. C.Call her office. D.Drive a car.
66.Daniel likes to take things apart. ________, he learns how they work.
A.In this way B.By the way C.On the way D.To this way
67.—What is your favourite sport, Sam?
—________.
A.Playing computer games B.Listening to music
C.Reading English books D.Playing basketball
68.Which of the underlined letters has the pronunciation /ɒ/?
A.worry B.walk C.water D.what
69.Which of the following letter “u” has a different pronunciation (发音)?
A.computer B.cute C.music D.run
70.—What do you think of the two dresses?
—I think this new dress is better. It makes ________ pretty.
A.her look B.her looks C.she look D.she looks
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