Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（人教版2024 广西专版）

参考答案 Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A How do people spend their holidays? 第一课时(1a-1d)&Pronunciation 一、l.rocks2.is3.amazing【解析】考查词形转换。amaze作动词，意为“使惊奇”；其形容词形式 amazing意为“令人惊叹的；令人惊讶的”，用来修饰事或物；amazed意为“感到惊讶的”，表示人的 感受，用来修饰人。句意：《哪吒2》因它的特效而令人惊叹！分析句子结构并结合句意可知，答 题空处应填形容词表示“令人惊叹的”，修饰《哪吒2》。故填amazing。.4.camping5.went 1.camped 2.strange 3.anything 4.for 5.landscapes 1.ancient buildings 2.anything strange 3.on vacation/holiday 4.Summer camp 5.stayed with 四、1.E2.D3.B4.C5.F 1.buildings 2.something 3.vacation 4.feeling 5.playing 6.important 7.them 8.past 解 9.call 10.sorry 语音专练 -、1.B2.C3.C4.B5.A 二、1.help2.feed3.relax4.city5.hobby 三、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B 第二课时(2a-2f) 一，1.good2.breath3.especially4.helps【解析】考查主谓一致。句意：如果有人在你有需要的 她 时候帮了你，请记得感谢他/她。根据句意可知，句子在陈述事实提建议，故时态为一般现在时； 从句的主语someone为复合不定代词，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填helps。 封 5.anywhere 1.Nothing 2.listening 3.something 4.fantastic 5.breathe =1.old town 2.steamed chicken soup 3.playing games 4.anything interesting 5.took her breath away 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.It includes housing,traffic and food.7.There are 3/three kinds of winter sports.8.It is around 35 minutes.9.(I can choose)Sofitel Hotel.10.Because it/the weather is very dry there. 第三课时Grammar Focus(3a-3c) 语法精练 一、1.was2.rode3.weren't4.caught5.worked 1.Nothing 2.something;anything 3.Everyone 4.anyone;Someone 5.somewhere;anywhere 线 =1.Was;you 2.didn't visit 3.didn't;anything 4.What;buy 5.something new 课时精练 一、l.boring;bored2.hotels3.to order4.work【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：这个贫穷的家庭只 能努力工作去挣更多钱。do nothing but do sth意为“只能做某事”，是固定用法。故填work。 5.guide's 1.ready 2.sky 3.comfortable 4.scenery 5.rainbow 1.by myself 2.felt;excited 3.walked towards 4.nothing but 5.silk scarfs/scarves 四、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.A6.A7.B8.C9.B10.C Section B What can we learn from holiday experiences? 第四课时（1a-1d) -1.palace 2.forgot 3.station 4.peace 5.tears 6.sleep 二、l.gass2.easily3.to give4.to wash;washing【解析】考查forget的用法。forget to do sth意为 “忘记做某事”，事情还未做；forget doing sth意为“忘记做过某事”，事情已经做了。句意：你烹饪 完食物后不要忘记洗锅。根据句意可知此时洗锅这件事还未做，应用forget to do sth。故填to 第1页（共40页） wsh。变式题句意：吉姆忘记洗过锅了，所以他又洗了一遍。根据句意可知洗锅这件事已经做 了，应用forget doing sth。故填washing。5.artworks 三、l.victory2.sick3.square(s）4.thousand5.during 1.at noon 2.reminds of 3.Thousands of 4.get together 5.fights/fought against 1.It is on Jianguo Road (Xi'an,Shaanxi).2.It broke out in the early 1930s.3.Because Zhang and Yang caught him and made him do it.4.We can learn the story from history.5.We can learn their spirit of loving our country..(合理即可) 1.Why 2.through 3.sides 4.peaceful 5.nothing 6.feels 7.guide 8.died 9.her 10.visit 第五课时(2a-4c) -1.Regular 2.deer 3.faraway 4.autumn 5.beside 二、1.passports【解析】考查词形转换。句意：可以给我看看你们的护照吗，年轻人们？根据men可 知人数不止一个；passport意为“护照”，为可数名词。故填passports。2.to find3.forgetful 4.probably 5.tell 1.might 2.budget 3.countryside 4.surprised;surprising 5.Tower 1.in the sun 2.To my surprise 3.metro station 4.look for 5.turned around 五、1.B2.C3.B4.A -1.go camping,go fishing,go skating,go hiking,go climbing...2.in front of,across from,at the back of,in the middle of,next to...3.nothing special,someone important,anywhere quiet, something interesting,somewhere strange...4.short break,amazing scenery,comfortable bed, wonderful experience,fantastic trip... :climbed a mountain,took photos,bought gifts,ate Yunnan Rice Noodles,took a walk,enjoyed the old streets... went climbing;in front of;something interesting;took photos;amazing scenery;wonderful experience 单元主题写作指导 Step 3 Dso we were ready to drive there 2I felt like I was in a painting 3because there were too many people 4Then we ate something special there for lunch 5The food was so delicious that we didn't want to stop eating 篇章演练 A Study Tour Study tours are very popular these days.Now,let me tell you one of mine. Last Friday our school had a study tour.At 8:00 a.m.,we went to Green World Farm.It took us about an hour to get there by bus.There were so many animals on the famm.We fed chickens and rode horses.The farmer took us to the cow house and taught us how to milk a cow.It was so interesting.At noon,we leamed to make food.I made some dumplings by myself.They didn't look nice,but they tasted delicious.In the afternoon,we played some games and took lots of photos.At 5:00 p.m.,we took the school bus home. We were tired but had fun,and we also learned a lot.I think this activity is very helpful to us. 单元核心考点集训 考点一thousand;thousands 考点二to bring;forgetful;putting 1.relaxing 2.boring;bored 3.surprised 4.tiring;excited 5.interesting 1.Look at 2.looking forward to 3.looked for 4.looks like 5.look after 广西特色题型专练 -、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.A6.C7.C8.B9.A10.B 二、l.It was hot.2.It probably means“鱼钩”.3.Because he didn't get any fish.4.6./Six./They got 6/six fish in total in the end.5.Yes,I do.Because it's interesting and I can learn something about nature./No,Idon't.Because I don't like sitting there for hours.(合理即可) 典句分析：l.He decides to go somewhere warm on vacation.2.It takes her twenty minutes to walk to school every day.She spends twenty minutes walking to school every day.3.Yaming bought an interesting book,a black T-shirt and some delicious dumplings. 语篇研读：1.B2.B3.C4.C5.A 第2页（共40页）Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A How do people spend their ho 第一课时(1a-1d)&Pronunciatio (⑧真实语境·重运用 白 一、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.How can we move away those huge (rock)? 2.Anything (be)OK for me because it is too boring here. 3.Ne Zha 2 is （amaze)for its special effects(特效). 4.Every summer,my family often go camp)to have fun. 5.社会热点Shenzhou-20 (go)into space on the evening of 24th April,2025 二、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。 for,camp,strange,landscape,something 1.Last night we by a small lake. 2.I saw a animal with an eye and three legs 3.Do you know about the astronaut Wang Haoze? 4.You must stay in bed three days,or your leg won't get well. 5.核心素养文化基t础The pictures on the back of RMB show the famous in China. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.北京是一个有许多古老建筑的城市。 Beijing is a city with many 2.刚才你在房间里发现一些奇怪的东西了吗？ Did you find in the room just now? 3.今年冬天，我不知道去哪里度假。 I don't know where to go this winter. 4.夏令营是一个让孩子们体验新事物的地方。 is a place for kids to experience new things. 5.和孩子们待在一起时，王老师倍感开心！ How happy Mr Wang felt when he the children 父主题语篇·重思维 四、补全对话 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项 是多余的。 【乐智英语】Everything comes to him who waits.功夫不负 Unit 1 Happy Holiday lidays? 食名师点晴 色 考点①camp的用法 (1)作动词，意为“露营；宿营”。 (2)作名词，意为“度假营； 营地”。 【拓展】camp常用短语： summer camp夏令营 go camping去野营 如：Jim goes to summer camp every year.吉姆每年都去夏 令营。 When did you go camping? 你什么时候去野营的？ 考点②vacation的用法 名词，意为“假期：度假”。常 用短语： (1)on vacation意为“在度 假；在假期中”，相当于“ona vacation'”。“on+名词”结构 表示“处在某种状态中”。 如：She is on vacation in Dali 她在大理度假。 (2)goon/for vacation意为 “去度假”。 如：I would like to go on/for vacation this summer..今年夏 天我想去度假。 (3 take/have a vacation in 意为“在…度假”。 如：I had a vacation in Jilin last year.去年我在吉林度假。 【注意】vacation,holiday都是 指休假，但vacation多指连 续多日的休假，不用于单日 假期；holiday多用于英式英 语，而vacation多用于美式 英语。 英语！八年级上册 A:Hello,Jack.1. B:Hi,Bob.It was great.I took a trip to Guilin. A:2. B:Yes,I went there with my cousin. A:3. B:For a week. A:Did you have a good time? B:Of course!4. Did you do anything exciting? A:No.I didn't.5. B:You should spend little time on computer games.They're bad for your health. A.Will you take a boat trip? B.How long did you stay there? C.We really had great fun there. D.Did you go there with anyone? E.How was your summer holiday? F.I just stayed at home playing computer games. 五、选词填空。 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并 用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 past,call,play,they,vacation,sorry, feeling,building,important,something 语音专练 一、选出画线部分读音不同的一项。 )1.A.big B.time C.still ( )2.A.egg B.desk C.email ( )3.A.tree B.green C.coffee )4.A.that B.name C.apple )5.A.head B.seat C.eagle 二、根据句意及音标提示填写单词。 1.It's nice of you to /help/me. 2.I know how to /fi:d/chickens. 3.Reading is a good way to /rIlaeks/. 4.It's an old /'sIti/with a long history 5.A good /'hpbi/can bring us a lot. 【乐智英语】One will get something new in To most people,Beijing is a big city with many tall 1. But you can still find 2 different.You can see hutongs if you go on 3. there A hutong is a narrow lane (狭窄的小道)between siheyuan,the special houses in Beijing.If you walk in and out of the hutong,you'll get a 4. of old Beijing.Usually,you can see groups of old people 5. cards or Chinese chess. The hutong is 6. for the culture of Beijing.There are lots of hutongs in Beijing. Most of 7.are hundreds of years old,and the oldest one is over 900 years old. The hutong shows the life of old Beijing people.In the 8. people living in the hutong usually enjoyed a big,warm dinner in the lane with their neighbours.And a shout was enough for them to 9. their friends.To many people in Beijing,the hutong is not just a place to live in,but a way of life. Now Beijing pulls down(拆除）many hutongs.Some people feel 10. about this. 三、根据句意及音标提示选择正确的答案。 )1.You can /si:/six foxes in the zoo. A.see B.sea C.say )2.Yaping had some /bred/for lunch. A.read B.bread C.beard ( )3.It's dangerous to /swIm/in the lake. A.swim B.seem C.swam ( )4./fref/fruits are good for our health. A.Fish B.Rich C.Fresh )5.Lisa is /'bIzi/preparing for the party. A.buy B.busy C.bush oking over one's old studies.温故而知新。 第二课时（2a-2f) ⑧真实语境·重运用 各 一、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.Chips taste (good),but they aren't good for health. 2.After running for forty minutes,he was out of breathe) 3.Winter is a beautiful season, (especial)when it snows. 4.If someone (help)you when you are in need,please remember to say thanks to him or her. 5.核心素养国际理解When you talk with Americans,you'd better not look somewhere)else. 二、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。 listen,breath,nothing,something,fantastic 1.俗语谚语 is difficult if you put your heart into it. 2.(2024·甘肃临夏)I enjoy to music in my free time. 3.It's our duty to do to make the world a better place. 4.广西景点一What do you think of the trip to Huangyao Ancient Town? 一Itis I like the town a lot. 5.Many people like to go to the countryside to fresh air and enjoy its beauty at weekends. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.老城区的一切似乎很安静。 Everything in the seems so quiet. 2.你知道怎么做汽锅鸡吗？ Do you know how to make 3.放学后玩半个小时的游戏怎么样？ What about for half an hour after school? 4.他读了报纸，并没有发现有趣的东西。 He read the newspaper and didn't find 5.当她到达桂林时，其美丽令她惊叹不已。 When she got to Guilin,its beauty ④主题语篇·重思维 四、一材多设问阅读理解。 Ice and Snow Travel Company(公司) The winter holiday is coming!Do you want to find a good place for city walk?Come to Harbin!I'm sure you'll like it. 【乐智英语】An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一苹果， Unit 1 Happy Holiday 名师点睛 妈 考点①breath的用法 名词，意为“呼吸的空气；一口 气”。其动词形式为breathe “呼吸”。常用短语有： take a deep breath深呼吸 out of breath喘不上气 hold one's breath屏住呼吸 take sb's breath away令人惊 叹；让人叹绝 如：Jack took a deep breath to stay calm.杰克深吸了一口 气来保持冷静。 Hold your breath and count to ten.屏住呼吸，数到十。 考点② 辨析something, anything与nothing 作主语时，其谓语动词均用 第三人称单数形式。 (1)something一般用于肯定 句中。当用于一般疑问句中 时，表示希望得到对方的肯 定答复。 如：We should do something to help them.我们应该做一些 事来帮助他们。 Would you like something to eat?你想要些吃的吗？ (2)anything一般用于否定句 和疑问句中。当用于肯定句 中时，表示“任何事情/物”。 如：Do you have anything to say?你有什么要说的吗？ (3)nothing意为“没有任何 东西；没有事”，相当于not anythingo 如：There is nothing in the box.=There isn't anything in he box.箱子里什么也没有。 医生远离我。 3 英语[八年级上册 Telephone:0451-93716669 Price:￥2,980-Housing,traffic and food are included(包含). 5-Day Harbin Trip Day 1:Welcome to Harbin Pick you up from the airport and drive you to visit Volga Manor-a Russian-style theme park. Day 2:Have fun in Ice and Snow World Pick you up from the hotel and drive straight to the Sun Island. Spend the rest of your day in Ice and Snow World.Enjoy amazing ice sculptures()and all kinds of winter activities there. 卷Day3:▲ In the morning,you will watch people do winter swimming in the Songhua River. Day 4:Enjoy a fun skiing and skating day Enjoy your skiing and skating time all day there. Day 5:Goodbye Harbin Wake up in the early morning and enjoy a 3-hour skating before you fly back to your city. Hotels: 1.Shangri-La Hotel:It is around a 35-minute drive from Harbin Taiping International Airport. 2.Sofitel Hotel:It serves delicious local food and a hot spring. Travel tips: 1.In Harbin,the winter temperature is usually from-30C to -10 C.Please take some warm clothes. 2.Drink lots of water.It is very dry in Harbin. ()1.If Mary wants to take a holiday in Harbin, how can she contact the company? A.By talking online. B.By sending an email. C.By making a phone call. ()2.新考法信息还原Which of the following can we put in the▲_？ A.Enjoy a hot spring B.Watch winter swimming C.Make ice sculptures ()3.新考法图片理解What had you better take when you travel to Harbin in winter? 4 【乐智英语】Out with the old,inw A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ ()4.Which of the following is TRUE? A.You can enjoy yourself in Ice and Snow World on Day 2. B.You can only skate on Day 4. C.The winter temperature in Harbin can reach-50℃. ()5.Why does the writer write this text? A.To show how beautiful Harbin is. B.To ask more people to visit Harbin. C.To share a new way of travelling. 拓展设问 任务型阅读：阅读语篇，根据语篇内容回答 问题。 6.What does the price Y2,980 include? 7.How many kinds of winter sports are there in this text? 8.How long does it take to drive from Harbin Taiping International Airport to Shangri-La Hotel? 9.Which hotel can you choose if you want to try some local food? 10.Why do people have to drink lots of water when in Harbin? th the new.I日的不去，新的不来a Unit 1 Happy Holiday 第三课时Grammar Focus(3a-3c) 一般过去时&复合不定代词 语法精讲 概念 过去发生的动作或存在的状态 般过去时 时间状语yesterday,last week/month/year,just now,ago,in/on+过去的时间等 用于肯定句 You can eat something first.你可以先吃点东西。 some- 用于表示建议、委婉请求的疑问句Would you like something to drink?你想喝点东西吗？ I didn't see anyone in the room.我在房间里没看到任何人。 any- 用于否定句或疑问句 Did you see anyone in the room?你在房间里看见人了吗？ 复合不 定代词 n0-用于肯定句中表否定 There is nothing wrong with the TV.这台电视机没毛病。 作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式Everyone likes to be free..每个人都喜欢自由： 形容词修饰此类复合不 定代词时，形容词需后置I have something interesting to tell you.我有一些有趣的事情要告诉你。 语法精练 一、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 4.-Is there in the hall? 1.I couldn't find anyone in the classroom.Nobody -Yes is giving a talk but I can't (be)there. hear him well. 2.Jack (ride)a horse with his friends in 5.I left my keys in the house,but the zoo a week ago. I can't find them 3.My parents not be)at home at 三、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 1:00 p.m.last Friday. 1.Mr Wang was happy to see me again.(改为一 4.(2024·山东日照)Tina catch) 般疑问句) the last bus and got home safely Mr Wang happy to see again? 5.(2024·江苏淮安)Yesterday,we 2.(2024·重庆A卷)She visited her grandparents work)out the problem with our teacher's help. last Sunday.（改为否定句) 二、从方框中选择适当的单词填空。 She her grandparents anything,something,nothing,someone last Sunday. anyone,everyone,anywhere,somewhere 3.Tina ate nothing for lunch.(改为同义句) 1.-What did you do on vacation,Sally? Tina eat for lunch. I just stayed at home. 4.Bob bought something special for his mum. 2.-Could you tell me about Lily? 画线部分提问)】 -Sorry.I don't know about her. did Bob for his mum? 3 is here on time today.No one is 5.为什么不尝试做一些新的东西呢？（汉译英） late for school. Why not try making 【乐智英语】Do nothing by halves.凡事不可半途而废。 5 英语！八年级上册 课时精练 一、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 5.母亲节那天，我给妈妈买了两条丝巾。 1.The film was so that I was I bought two for my mother with it.bore) on Mother's Day. 2.The breakfast in these (hotel)is free 四、完形填空。 3.Sorry,we are not ready order Do you know an old city now.Please come back later. called“Pingyao”in Shanxi? 4.The poor family could do nothing but It isn't far from Taiyuan.It's a (work)hard to get more money town 1 a long history of 5.With that guide)help,Jim found more than 2,000 years. the way to the new library. It isn't very large.It is only 2.25 km2 in 二、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。 2.And there are no tall buildings here.Most sky,ready,rainbow,scenery,comfortable of the buildings have only two floors.And most of are made of rocks.There are many 3 1.Everything is for the school festival. Chinese-style shops on 4 side of the street. Then let's begin. And you can 5 the nice food like Pingyao 2.Look at the clouds in the It's cloudy today. beef and you are sure to fall in love with it. 3.You'd better wear sports clothes Pingyao is a square city.The city has a when you do sport. 6 around it.It's about 6 km long and 12 m 4.You can enjoy the beautiful on the 7.The wall has six gates(大门). way if you travel by train. Pingyao is a very good place to 8.You 5.跨学科物理Mr Li told us that the can take buses 9 trains here.It's about 2 has seven different colours hours'bus ride from Taiyuan.If you take a train, 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词： it'll 10 you only one and a half hours.And if 1.我爸爸经常鼓励我自己做事。 you want to go to Pingyao from Beijing,the train My father often encourages me to do things ride takes only about 6 hours. )1.A.in B.at C.with 2.国旗升起的时候，我们感到非常激动。 )2.A.look B.size C.price When the national flag rose,all of us )3.A.them B.him C.her very )4.A.all B.each C.both 3.他穿过街道，朝俱乐部走去。 )5.A.try B.send C.sell He went across the street and ( )6.A.wall B.boat C.chair the club )7.A.long B.high C.short 4.透过窗户我们除了高楼什么也看不见 )8.A.play B.lose C.visit Through the window we can see ( )9.A.and B.or C.so tall buildings. )10.A.grow B.buy C.take 6 【乐智英语】To know everything is to know nothing..样样精通，样样稀松。