内容正文:
初三年级英语练习(一)
注意事项:
本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共5页,总分120分。考试时间100
分钟。
第一部分(听力共30分)
I.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的
问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
)1.A.Boss and officer
B.Doctor and patient.
C.Guide and tourist.
()2.A.At home.
B.In the hospital.
C.In the office.
()3.A.50yuan.
B.30 yuan.
C.20 yuan.
()4.A.Hot tea..
B.Warm soup.
C.Iced coffee
(
)5.A.Buy a new computer.
B.Use his computer.
C.Go to Zhao Cai's house.
()6.A.By train.
B.By plane.
C.By car.
()7.A.Go to a concert.
B.Go to a cinema.
C.Go to a library.
)8.A.For five hours
B.For three hours.
C.For two hours.
)9.A.Lao Tzu
B.Confucius.
C.Mencius.
)10.A.The weather changes quickly.
B.People can easily have a fever.
C.There are four seasons in a year.
第二节:听下面两段材料,每段材料后有几道小题,请根据材料的内容,从所给的三个选项中
选出所给问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
)11.Whom does the speaker give the yellow rose to?
A.Her friends.
B.Her parents.
C.Her teachers.
()12.What is the topic of this speech?
A.Thanks.
B.Suggestions
C.Congratulations
听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
)13.What is Li Qiang going to do?
A.Go shopping.
B.Read books.
C.Write a letter.
)14.When is Friendship Day?
A.On the first Saturday of August.
B.On the first Sunday of August.
C.On the first Saturday of September.
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)15.How do people celebrate Friendship Day?
A.They go to a library with their classmates.
B.They plant trees with their best friends.
C.They make small gifts for their friends.
1.听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不
超过三个单词。)
16.Using the phone is changing your
17.Every day in the US,people are spending at least
hours on their phones.
18.The more people use their phones,the more they want to check them and find it
to stop.
l9.Even a message tone(提示音)takes people's attention away and
20.If you can't stop checking your phone,it might be time to_
第二部分(笔试共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中
选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
A recent report from a United Nations group warns that21technology in class may not
help as much as many people believe.22report suggests that technology should be used less in
schools,and that smartphones should be banned (from classrooms.
UNESCO(United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization)is a group that was
created23countries work together to improve education,science and culture around the world.
One part of UNESCO's work includes studying different problems and ideas,and then creating reports
and making suggestions.
The goal of the new report is to improve24.The report says that technology can be helpful,
but it shouldn't be the focus.Instead,technology should be used to support learning."25 attention
on technology in education usually comes at a high cost,"the report says.
Many schools26technology since 20 years ago.These days,it's common for students to
use computers.In many places,it's normal for students to 27 information on the Internet rather
than using books.
UNESCO says that technology changes28fast that it's hard to study how it really affects
students.The new report says that technology mostly helps students in rich countries.29unfair
that is for students in poor countries!
So the report suggests that the best way to leamn is still to work closely with teachers.Working
with 30 classmates also helps students learn.Most schools should spend more money on things
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like books,classrooms,and teachers.We need to teach children to live both with and without
technology.
()21.A.to use
B.using
C.use
D.uses
()22.A.A
B.An
C.The
D./
)23.A.to help
B.helping
C.helps
D.helped
)24.A.how technology is used in education
B.why technology is used in education
C.how is technology used in education
D.why is technology used in education
)25.A.Too many
B.Many too
C.Too much
D.Much too
))26.A.uses
B.used
C.have used
D.are using
)27.A.look up
B.look over
C.look after
D.look out
)28.A.such
B.too
C.much
D.so
(
)29.A.How
B.What
C.Whata
D.What an
)30.A.another
B.the other
C.other
D.others
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连
贯完整。
Lian Po and Lin Xiangru were two important people in the State of Zhao.Lian was a brave general,
and Lin was an excellent 31.Lian was famous for winning battles (and making his
enemies()32 He once led the Zhao army to beat the State of Qi.Everyone admired him
for his bravery.
Lin,on the other hand,was clever and knew how to use words to33problems.He once saved
the Heshibi for the King of Zhao and became a trusted advisor.
But there was a problem.Lian felt 34 after Lin got a higher position (than him.He
thought he should be given greater honor because of his achievements on the battlefield,while Lin
achieved success just through speaking and debating.Sometimes,Lian 35 spoke ill of Lin
behind his back.
Lin didn't want any trouble,36 he avoided meeting Lian.Lian thought he was winning
because it appeared that Lin was scared of him.Lin's friends,however,were upset about this.They
thought Lin was too kind and weak.But Lin explained that he didn't have reasons to fight Lian-it
would37 their country.He believed that if they worked together,the State of Zhao would
become38
When Lian heard this,he felt guilty ()He realized he was being foolish and had almost
caused trouble for their country.So he said39 to Lin,and they became good friends.They
worked together to 40 the State of Zhao and forgot personal problems.Lian and Lin showed us
that even if we have differences,we can still achieve great things when we put aside our pride and work
for the greater good.
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()3l.A.farmer
B.worker
C.guard
D.advisor
))32.A.angy
B.scared
C.sad
D.excited
(
)33.A.find
B.solve
C.create
D.discuss
(
)34.A.happy
B.proud
C.worried
D.confident
)35.A.never
B.seldom
C.even
D.always
)36.A.but
B.and
C.though
D.so
)37.A.help
B.protect
C.harm
D.build
(
)38.A.more peaceful
B.richer
C.stronger
D.more famous
()39.A.thanks
B.sorry
C.hello
D.yes
(
)40.A.serve
B.leave
C.change
D.visit
N.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所句
子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
The Mid-Autumn Festival has a long history.All the celebrations of the Mid-Autumn Festival
show the happiness and excitement of people.The main celebrations during the Mid-Autumn Festival
are admiring the moon,eating mooncakes together and making Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival lanterns.
Besides,many writers also gave words to the moon of the Mid-Autumn night.The following is one of
the best ones.
Thoughts in the Silent Night
The moonlight is shining through the window,
And it makes me wonder if it is the frost on the ground.
Looking down I miss so much about my hometown.
(41.Which line can be put in the“▲”to complete the poem?
A.I invite the moon to drink with me
B.Raising my head,I gaze at the bright moon
C.The bright moon shines between the pines
D.The moon is hanging above the high tower
)42.What is the main feeling that Li Bai wants to express in this poem?
A.The curiosity about how frost appears.
B.The excitement of seeing the brightest moon of the year.
C.The peacefulness of a quiet night alone.
D.The loneliness of traveling far away from home.
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)43.In which part of a magazine would you most probably find this article?
A.Geography Travel
B.Sports Health
C.Culture Traditions
D.Science Nature
心
The Feynman Technique(费曼学习法)was created by a famous physicist named Richard
Feynman.It is a way of studying that helps students learn by teaching someone else.
This method has helped many students over the years.It helps you truly understand a topic,not
just remember facts.Unlike simply reading textbooks again and again,it makes you take an active part
in learning.
If you want to try the Feynman Technique,here's how to do it:
First,choose one topic you want to learn.It's better to focus on one thing at a time.If you try to
leamn too many things,you may not understand any of them well.
Second,try to explain the topic in simple words,as if you were teaching a primary school student.
Use easy language and examples.This step helps you break down big ideas into small parts.
Third,look back at your explanation.See if there is any part that is still difficult or unclear.It can
be useful to ask a friend or family member to listen and tell you what they don't understand.
Fourth,improve your explanation based on what you found in Step 3.Make everything as clear as
possible.
Finally,repeat all the steps.Doing it once is often not enough.The more you repeat,the better you
will understand.
When you feel you've leamned the topic well,don't forget to reward yourself.You can eat
something you like,listen to music,or just relax!
()44.What is the main advantage of the Feynman Technique?
A.It helps students read textbooks faster.
B.It makes students remember facts easily.
C.It helps students truly understand a topic.
D.It allows students to learn without teachers.
()45.In Step 2,who should you imagine explaining the topic to?
A.A high school student.
B.A famous scientist.
C.A 10-year-old girl.
D.A family member.
()46.What does the word"reward"mean in the last paragraph?
A.To forget something.
B.To give oneself a prize.
C.To repeat the steps again.
D.To find a difficult part.
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Q
When do you become an adult?The answers are different from country to country.In modern
China,adulthood (for both boys and girls starts at the age of 18.By the time most people reach
18,they have finished high school and are ready for university.So a person's 18th birthday often means
a celebration of both adulthood and the start of college life.
Did children in ancient China become adults at 18?In fact,boys became adults at 20 and girls at
15 in ancient China.And there was a ceremony()to celebrate this time.After the ceremony,a
young person could be called an"adult".
For girls,the ceremony was called Ji Li."Ji"is a kind of hairpin ()In ancient times,only girls
from rich families could have this ceremony.It was simple and didn't take much time.Before the
ceremony,a girl would tie her hair on the top of her head.At the ceremony,a woman in 'the family
would put a hairpin on a girl's hair.It meant she was now an adult.After the ceremony,she needed to
learn a lot,like the right way to speak and dress.
For boys,the ceremony was called Guan Li."Guan"is a kind of hat.Before the ceremony,a boy's
family often chose a lucky day and invited many guests.On that day,the boy needed to dress up.The
father would wash hands and put three hats on the boy's head,one by one.Then the boy would change
into another set of clothes to go with the color of the hats.After these steps,the boy would become a
“man”.
)47.How does the author begin the article?
A.By comparing ancient and modern adulthood ceremonies.
B.By asking a question and giving answers.
C.By describing the importance of the 18th birthday in China.
D.By giving examples about adulthood ceremonies.
)48.When did a person become an adult in ancient China?
A.At the age of 18 for both boys and girls.
B.At the age of 18 for boys and 15 for girls.
C.At the age of 20 for boys and 15 for girls
D.At the age of 20 for boys and 18 for girls.
()49.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?
A.People saw a boy's Guan Li as an important celebration.
B.On a boy's Guan Li,the father put three hats on his son's head together.
C.All boys and girls had a ceremony to celebrate their being an adult.
D.People expected boys to speak and dress in a right way after they grew up.
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)50.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To explain the history and differences of adulthood ceremonies in China.
B.To encourage young people to celebrate their 18th birthday in a special way.
C.To describe ancient Chinese people's clothes in ceremonies.
D.To compare adulthood ceremonies between boys and girls in modern China.
请根据这篇文章再出一道阅读理解题第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入
空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
Every year,when the Spring Festival is coming,people begin to think about a popular topic-
gifts!More importantly,51.
Different cultures have different gift-giving customs.I've noticed that the way people give gifts in
China is quite different from that in my home country.
One difference is when to open a gift.The person who gives the gift is called the"gifter",and the
one who receives it is called the"giftee".In the US,52.
The gifter looks forward to seeing
the giftee's happy reaction.But in China,it's more polite to say thank you first and open the gift later at
home.
53
In the US,if people give money,they often put it quietly in a card without saying
much.In China,it's more direct for example,children openly receive red envelopes (with
money from elders during the Spring Festival.
The third difference is about the cost of the gift.In China,the price of a gift can be very important.
54.
In the US,people often get excited about an expensive gift.But in China,a very
expensive gift may make the receiver feel uncomfortable because they might think they need to give
something back in the future.
As the saying goes,"When in Rome,do as the Romans do."55.
.So when you give a gift,
remember that different cultures have different meanings behind their actions.
A.This is not the same as in the US
B.think about what kinds of gifts you should choose
C.the gifter usually expects the giftee to open the gift right away
D.it's about the culture behind giving gifts
E.It's important to follow the local customs
F.Knowing different gift traditions is useful
G.Another difference is how openly people give money
V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56.我们可以通过大声朗读来改普发音。
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We can improve our pronunciation by
57.及时复习你的功课是一个好习惯。
It's a good habit to
your lessons in time.
58.我们学校的运动会将在10月11日举行。
Our school sports meeting will
on October 11th
59.记住,不断练习是学好任何科目的秘诀。
Keep in mind that keeping practicing is the
to learning any subject well.
60.放学后,我经过操场的时候看到几个女生在练习打排球
I saw some girls practicing playing volleyball when I
the playground after school.
Ⅵ.短文填空:用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限
填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)
old mean actual we forget tradition wish provide teach grandparent
The typical food of the Mid-Autumn Festival for Chinese people is the mooncake.The special
food is usually in the shape of a full moon.All my family members usually got together in my 61.
home on the Mid-Autumn Festival when I was a little kid.62.
most families were not
rich at that time,so we made mooncakes by hand.I still remember the happy old times.Everyone was
busy with happy smiles when my grandma was 63.us to make mooncakes.At the same time,
my grandpa always told us stories about the festival.
As I grew 64.,my family moved to a big city.It was hard to eat mooncakes made by my
grandparents.There were many kinds of mooncakes in the supermarket during this festival and they
looked much more beautiful.However,my grandma still asked us to make mooncakes together instead
of buying them.She told us she enjoyed doing that,because it 65.a chance of family reunions.
More importantly,it reminded us not to 66.the hard days of the past.
Now I have my own family.My grandparents passed away years ago.It's our turn to make
mooncakes by 67.
_We all know a small piece of mooncake 68.a lot to us.It
not only carries people's 69.to the ones they love and miss,but also encourages us to do
something in person.The act of practicing 70.Chinese virtues (shouldn't be given up.
.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
What do you do when you begin to read an English newspaper?
You'd better know what parts there are.Usually,there is international news,business,science and
technology,entertainment or lifestyle,sports and cartoons.You can choose your favourite part to read
carefully.
Then,you come to the article itself.If you don't have time to read the whole article,the headline
(and the photo will give you a general idea of the story.
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Different kinds of articles
A news article includes the body text and a photo with a short piece of text under it.It usually puts
the most important information in the very beginning.If you don't have much time to read the story,
just have a look at the first paragraph.A feature article is an in-depth (report on an event or a
person.It usually has an interesting opening.You get to know the idea of the article as you read.
Another kind of article is an opinion article.Usually,some famous people give their own opinions
about an important topic in a fun way.Opinion articles are different from news stories that are all facts.
Be a critical(批判性的)reader
There are advertisements in newspapers.They can provide useful information about products,
places,food or jobs.Remember that people make some advertisements to sell you things.You don't
have to do everything advertisements tell you to do.You should be critical enough to judge which
advertisements are useful and which are not.
71.How can you get the general idea of an article in a short time?
We can catch it quickly by reading
and watching the photo.
72.Where is the most important information in a news article?
The most important information is usually in the
of a news article.
73.How many kinds of articles does the writer talk about in the passage?
The writer talks about
kinds of articles in the passage.
74.What does the underlined word"They"in the last paragraph refer to?
The underlined wordThey"in the last paragraph refers to"
75.What is the passage mainly about?
It's mainly about tips(提示)for
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
[Wang Mei (A)is on Main Street.She wants to find the way to the muscum,so she asks a man(B)
for help.]
A:Excuse me,sir.Can you help me?
B:76.
What's wrong?
A:I'm afraid I lost my way.It's my first time to come here.
B:77、
A:Yes,I came here for a trip.78.
2
B:No problem.I know that place very well.You need to go along this street.And turn left at the first
crossing.Then you can see Shaanxi History Museum on your left.
A:79
_Do you have any advice?
B:Yes,I do.You can go to Baoji.You can visit Famen Temple and Mount Taibai there.
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A:Oh,I see.80.
B:You are welcome.
以.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
假如你是李华,你的笔友John的班级正在开展主题为“Good learning habits we should
develop”的调研活动,John给你写了一封邮件想询问你有哪些好的学习习惯。请你结合下面图
示信息给他回一封邮件,分享你的学习习惯。
make a study plan
take notes in class
good learning habits
prepare before class
w....
要求:
1.邮件内容必须包括图示所给要点,可适当发挥:
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整:
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等):
4.词数:不少于70。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。)
Dear John,
I'm very glad to hear from you..
Yours,
LiHua
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