考前押题07 阅读还原（6选5、5选5）（期中专项训练）七年级英语上学期新教材沪教版

专题07 阅读还原（6选5、5选5） ① 6选5 （深圳专用） ② 5选5 （广州专用） 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 题型一 6选5 Passage 1 （广东省深圳市南山外国语学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期中考试英语试题） 请阅读短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Some people say life is like crossing a river. 1 I think our life is much like climbing a mountain. Each year we have a new mountain to climb. To reach the goals (目标), we work hard to make progress day after day. 2 We can choose to complain about how unfair (不公平) it is to climb a new mountain every year.  Or we can just make ourselves busy. Sometimes, we fall over. Here we also have another choice. 3 Or, we can get back on our feet and begin climbing that mountain again. If we reach the goal for this year, we start from zero to reach the goal for next year. We shouldn’t spend the rest of our lives looking back at where we used to be. 4 Many people will waste time worrying. “Can I reach my final goal?” or “Is it worth doing?” 5 The question is, “Can I take the next step in the right direction?” Take one step at a time, and pay attention to tomorrow’s step today. A．We have no choice but to do it. B．That is not the question. C．We can stop and complain about what progress we have lost. D． Some say it is like climbing a mountain. E．Instead, we should look ahead. F．Here we have a choice. 【答案】1．D 2．F 3．C 4．E 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。作者通过对比和选择的方式，表达了自己对于生活的看法和态度；文章认为生活就像爬山，每年都会面临新的挑战和目标；在面对困难和挫折时，我们应该选择积极向前看，而不是沉溺于过去的失败或担忧未来的不确定性。 1．根据上文“Some people say life is like crossing a river.”和下文“I think our life is much like climbing a mountain.”可知，有人认为生活像过河，那么此处需要一个与爬山有关的比喻来引出下文；选项D“有人说这就像爬山。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据第二段“To reach the goals, we work hard to make progress day after day.”可知，为了达成目标，我们每天都在努力进步；这里需要一个句子来承接上文，并引出下文可能遇到的困难或选择；选项F“我们有一个选择。”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据第三段“Sometimes, we fall over. Here we also have another choice.”可知，在爬山过程中有时会摔倒，并给出了一个选择的机会，所以这里需要找到一个与摔倒后可能的行为相关的选项；选项C“我们可以停下来抱怨我们失去的进展。”符合这一情境，因为它描述了一种在遇到困难时可能采取的消极态度。故选C。 4．根据第四段“We shouldn’t spend the rest of our lives looking back at where we used to be.”可知，我们不应该花余生回顾过去，所以这里需要一个句子来强调应该向前看；选项E“相反，我们应该向前看。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据第五段“Many people will waste time worrying. ‘Can I reach my final goal?’ or ‘Is it worth doing?’”可知，很多人会浪费时间在担忧上，所以这里需要一个句子来反驳这种担忧，并引出下文关于实际行动的建议；选项B“那不是问题。”符合语境。故选B。 Passage 2 （广东省深圳外国语学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题） Studies show that people now have less free time than before. Because of their busy schedule, many people find it difficult to get fully relaxed. To feel truly relaxed and become energetic, you should use your time wisely. 1 Set your goals Do you want to get fit, learn something or just relax in your free time? Think about the goals that you can achieve. 2 Get creative When we watch TV or read, we are only taking things in. 3 Make a short video or write a blog (博客). Once you start to create things on your own, you will use different parts of your brains and feel more energetic. 4 Everyone has different interests, so don’t expect your friends to be into the same things as you. You can join a club and get to know people with the same interest as you. Guard your time 5 Otherwise, the line between your free time and your work life will be unclear, and you won’t feel relaxed. A．Meet like-minded people. B．Try to be a producer for a change. C．Don’t let your work take up all of your time. D．Here are tips on how to make the best of your free time. E．Information from TV and books can help us to be more creative. F．They can offer you directions and avoid getting lost in your free time. 【答案】1．D 2．F 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些充分利用自己空余时间的方法。 1．根据“you should use your time wisely”可知，接下来应该是提供如何明智使用时间的建议，选项D“以下是如何充分利用空闲时间的建议。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“Think about the goals that you can achieve.”可知，接下来应该是说明设定目标的好处，选项F“它们可以为你指路，避免在空闲时间迷路。”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据“When we watch TV or read, we are only taking things in.”可知，接下来应该是建议尝试创造性的活动，选项B“试着做一个制作人，改变一下。”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“Everyone has different interests, so don’t expect your friends to be into the same things as you.”可知，此处应该是建议与有相同兴趣的人交往，选项A“结识志同道合的人。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“Guard your time”以及“Otherwise, the line between your free time and your work life will be unclear, and you won’t feel relaxed.”可知，此处应该是建议不要让工作占据所有时间，选项C“不要让你的工作占用你所有的时间。”符合语境。故选C。 Passage 3 (广东省深圳市罗湖区深圳市第二实验学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题) 请阅读下面的短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 Everyone needs friends. Do you know how to make true friends? 1 First, you have to decide who can become your friends. You can make friends with those who have the same interests as you. When friendship begins, you’d better plan activities that you’ll both enjoy. 2 Second, start a good talk. You can ask your new friends questions like these, “ 3 ”“What’s your hobby?” “What do you do after school?” Then you will have a good relationship with your friends. 4 When your classmates are in trouble, offer as much help as possible. For example, you can lend a pen to your new deskmate. You can also care for a classmate who doesn’t feel well. Fourth, the best way to make true friends is being honest. You won’t feel comfortable when you lie to your friends. 5 That’s because you don’t want to hurt your friends’ feelings. But in most situations, you are expected to be honest with your friends. A．Make sure the activities can be done together. B．However, sometimes you have to tell white lies. C．Let me give you some advice. D．Third, being helpful is important, too. E．Who’s your favorite singer? F．The best way to make true friend is being strong. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．E 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何交朋友。 1．根据“Do you know how to make true friends”以及下文几段内容可知，本文主要介绍了如何交朋友，选项C“让我给你一些建议”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“When friendship begins, you’d better plan activities that you’ll both enjoy”可知，最好计划一些你们都喜欢的活动，选项A“确保这些活动可以一起完成”符合语境。故选A、 3．根据“You can ask your new friends questions like these”可知，此处指问的一些问题，选项E“你最喜欢的歌手是谁”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“When your classmates are in trouble, offer as much help as possible”可知，要多提供帮助，选项D“第三，乐于助人也很重要”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“You won’t feel comfortable when you lie to your friends”和“That’s because you don’t want to hurt your friends’ feelings. But in most situations, you are expected to be honest with your friends.”可知，此处内容和说谎有关，选项B“然而，有时你不得不说善意的谎言”符合语境。故选B。 Passage 4 (广东省深圳市南山实验教育集团麒麟中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题) 请阅读全文，并从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Do you know how many seasons there are near the North Pole (北极)? 1 In winter, nights are long. For more than two months, you can’t see the Sun, even at noon. 2 For more than two months, the Sun never goes down and there is no night at all. The temperature (温度) is very low near the North Pole. 3 So people there have to wear warm clothes all year round. They make their clothing from the fur and skin of animals. The life near the North Pole is very difficult. In the cold climate (气候), plants cannot grow. People have to build their houses with skins, earth, stone or snow. When they go out for hunting (打猎), they live in tents. 4 Sometimes, they build houses of snow. You may think that snow houses must be cold. 5 A．In summer, days are long. B．When they move, they take their tents with them. C．In fact, they are very warm inside and safe. D．Even in summer, the temperature is below 0℃. E．Only two: winter and summer. F．There are four seasons in a year. 【答案】1．E 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了北极的气候。 1．根据“Do you know how many seasons there are near the North Pole (北极)? ”可知，此处是问答上文的提问，结合下文的内容可知，E选项“只有两个：冬季和夏季。”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“For more than two months, you can’t see the Sun, even at noon. ”可知，此处是说白天很长，和上文形成对比，A选项“在夏季：白天是长的。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“The temperature (温度) is very low near the North Pole...So people there have to wear warm clothes all year round.”可知，此处是说夏季也很冷，选项D“即使在夏天，气温也在0℃以下。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“When they go out for hunting (打猎), they live in tents.”可知，此处是说他们住在帐篷里，选项B“当他们搬家时，他们会带着他们的帐篷。”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“Sometimes, they build houses of snow. You may think that snow houses must be cold.”可知，此处是说雪屋不一定很冷，选项C“事实上，它们的内部非常温暖和安全。”符合语境。故选C。 Passage 5 (广东省深圳市福田区高级中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题) Earth Day, which falls on April 22, is a day to call on more people to protect the natural world. This year’s theme “Planet VS. Plastic” is especially important because plastic is harming our environment in many ways. Plastic doesn’t break down easily. 1 To fight against plastic pollution, we all need to do something. Governments can make rules to limit (限制) the use of plastic and encourage people to recycle. Businesses should find ways to use less plastic or use recycled plastic instead. International cooperation (合作) is of great importance, as many environmental problems need worldwide support. 2 Schools can help too. 3 By taking part in activities like zero-waste events at school, we will be more likely to make proper choices in our daily lives. We can also share what we know with our friends and families. 4 We are advised to use reusable shopping bags and glass bottles instead of plastic ones. It’s a good idea to try to buy something without a lot of plastic packaging (包装). Even small changes in our daily habits can be helpful. Earth Day is a perfect chance to have our voice heard. 5 Let’s work together towards a greener planet. A．We students can make a difference. B．This simple habit can reduce our plastic waste. C．Remember that every little bit helps to protect the Earth for the future. D．They can teach students the harm of plastic pollution and lead us to take action. E．This means it can stay in environment for a very long time, hurting animals and plants. F．By working together, countries can share knowledge and resources to make a better world. 【答案】1．E 2．F 3．D 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍应对塑料污染，我们应该采取的措施。 1．根据上文“Plastic doesn’t break down easily.”可知，塑料不容易分解，选项E“这意味着它可以在环境中停留很长时间，伤害动植物。”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据上文“International cooperation (合作) is of great importance, as many environmental problems need worldwide support.”可知，此处与合作应对塑料污染有关，选项F“通过共同努力，各国可以分享知识和资源，创造一个更美好的世界。”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据上文“Schools can help too.”可知，此处与学校采取的措施有关，选项D“他们可以教学生塑料污染的危害，并引导我们采取行动。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据下文“Even small changes in our daily habits can be helpful.”可知，此处说的是学生们的帮助，选项A“我们学生可以有所作为。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据下文“Let’s work together towards a greener planet.”可知，此处说的是作者的号召，选项C“请记住，每一点都有助于保护地球的未来。”符合语境。故选C。 Passage 6 (广东省深圳市宝安区26校联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题) 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 What does your classroom look like? Is it very big? Does it have high ceilings (天花板)? 1 A study shows that such rooms make it harder for students to focus on (集中于) their studies. 15,400 students from three schools took part in the study. 2 During the years, the students sometimes took exams in big exam rooms with high ceilings, and sometimes they took exams in small classrooms. The exam results showed something. In exam rooms with high ceilings, students did less well than those in small rooms. 3 For example, does the room’s size actually have an influence (影响)? Or something else, like the temperature inside the room or the number of the students, makes a difference. 4 Exams have been an important part of students’ life. They influence students’ future careers and lives. It’s important to understand the possible influence of the environment on students. 5 They must make sure all students have a fair (公平的) chance to succeed. A．The study lasted over 8 years. B．Such rooms may lead to poor grades. C．But it is clear that the environment matters. D．However, there are still questions to answer. E．So why is the environment so important to us? F．And schools have to make necessary changes. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．F 【导语】本文主要讲了影响学校考试成绩的因素，重点阐述了考试的教室对孩子们成绩的影响。 1．根据“A study shows that such rooms make it harder for students to focus on their studies.”可知，讲的是大教室，高天花板的课室对学生们的影响。选项B“这样的房间可能会导致差的成绩”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“During the years, the students sometimes took exams in big exam rooms with high ceilings”可知，讲的是这个研究这几年的成果，可知是持续了好几年。选项A“这个研究持续了8年”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“For example, does the room’s size actually have an influence? Or something else, like the temperature inside the room or the number of the students, makes a difference.”可知，这里是一些问题。选项D“然而，还有一些需要回答的问题”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“During the years, the students sometimes...students did less well than those in small rooms.”以及“like the temperature inside the room or the number of the students, makes a difference.”可知，尽管有些其他问题，上述提到的环境还是有影响。选项C“但是清楚的是环境有所影响”。故选C。 5．根据“It’s important to understand the possible influence of the environment on students..chance to succeed.”可知，要保证学生们有公平的机会，学校要做出改变。选项F“那么学校必须要做出必要的变化”符合语境。故选F。 Passage 7 （广东省深圳外国语学校宝安学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题） 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 When you learn English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. Here are some good reading tips. 1 Read something that you can understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting. Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them down in your notebook. 2 Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read: mark them with a pen. Then come back when you finish reading, and look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary notebook. Then try to remember them. Try to read regularly (定期地). 3 Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix a time to read and keep reading. You could read for fifteen minutes before you go to bed or after you get up or at lunchtime. 4 Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. So, choose an interesting book. 5 There are many English newspapers in China. It is easy enough to understand them and also there is something interesting in them. A．You can also read newspapers. B．Try to read at the right level. C．For example, read for a short time once a day. D．But you don’t have to write them when you read. E．Try to read what interests you. F．You should read books that are very difficult for you. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些有帮助的阅读技巧。 1．根据“Read something that you can understand.”可知要读一些可以理解的东西，选项B“试着以正确的水平阅读”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“If there are four or five new words on a page, write them down in your notebook”以及“Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read”可知要试着猜测单词的意思，不要在读的时候把不认识的单词立即写下来，选项D“但你在阅读时不必写下来”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“Try to read regularly (定期地).”可知要定期阅读，选项C“例如，每天阅读一段时间”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it.”可知要选择自己喜欢的书或杂志，选项E“尝试阅读你感兴趣的内容”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“There are many English newspapers in China.”可知可以阅读报纸，选项A“你也可以看报纸”符合语境。故选A。 Passage 8(押题猜想) In our school, Bike to School Day is a school festival. 1 . On that day, students need to ride to school. But if they have no bikes, they can walk to school or take school buses. Now, many teachers in schools like to ask their students to do so. 2 . Because it doesn’t bring pollution (污染). It’s also fun to ride bikes. 3 . Most importantly, biking is really good for their health. For today’s students, it takes them much time to play phone games or watch TV shows at home. 4 . Some students also ask their parents to go to work by bike on that day. After that, lots of parents begin to love riding. 5 . After buying a bike for only two hundred to three hundred yuan, they can ride it to work every day. A．It’s a green way. B．It is on the first Wednesday in May (五月) C．Students want nice bikes as birthday gifts D．They really need to exercise to keep healthy E．Students can talk and see nice things on the way F．It’s good exercise and it can help them save money 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．E 4．D 5．F 【导语】本文主要围绕学校“自行车上学日”活动展开，阐述了其环保价值与健康意义。 1．根据首句“In our school, Bike to School Day is a school festival”及后文“On that day...”可知，此处需补充节日时间，选项B“那是五月的第一个星期三”，符合语境。故选B。 2．根据后文“Because it doesn’t bring pollution”可知，此处解释骑行环保的优点，选项A“这是一种绿色的方式。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据前句“It’s also fun to ride bikes”可知，空格需补充骑行乐趣的具体表现，选项E“学生们可以在路上聊天，看到美好的事物”，符合语境。故选E。 4．根据前句“For today’s students, it takes them much time to play phone games or watch TV shows at home.”可知，学生沉迷游戏和电视，此处需强调锻炼的必要性，选项D“他们真的需要锻炼来保持健康”，符合语境。故选D。 5．根据后文“After buying a bike... save money”可知，此处需总结骑行益处，选项F“这是很好的锻炼，可以帮助他们省钱”，符合语境。故选F。 Passage 9(押题猜想) Maybe you are an ordinary student. 1 Don’t think so. It’s not true. But anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how: Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a timetable of your time. First plan your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good time for studying. 2 It’s also important to relax. A weekly timetable may not solve all your problems, but it will help you realize what is happening to your time. Make good use of your time in class. 3 Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Put up your hand when you know the answer to the  questions the teacher asks. Just remember: Don’t waste any time in class. Study regularly (有规律的). When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 4 If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer. 5 The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried. There are other ways that might help you with your study. You will probably find many others after you have tried these. A．These will help you understand the next class. B．You probably think you will never be a top student. C．Don’t forget to plan enough time for relaxation. D．No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard. E．Develop a good attitude (态度) towards tests. F．Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．F 4．A 5．E 【导语】本文就怎样变成更优秀的学生给出了几点建议。 1．根据“Maybe you are an ordinary student.”可知，空处与普通学生相关。选项B“你可能认为你永远不会成为一名优等生。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“Plan your time carefully.”可知，作者的第一条建议是仔细计划时间。选项C“别忘了计划足够的放松时间。”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“Make good use of your time in class.”可知，作者建议要好好利用课堂时间。选项F“利用上课时间认真听老师讲的每一句话。”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material.”可知，作者建议复习旧知，预习新知。选项A“这些将帮助你理解下一节课。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.”可知，作者的最后一条建议与考试相关。选项E“培养良好的考试态度。”符合语境。故选E。 Passage 10（押题猜想） 以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 A good relationship plays an important role in life. How can you keep a healthy and strong relationship with your classmates? 1 I believe they can help you have a healthy and possibly long-term (长期的) relationship. Be honest with them. Do not hide (隐藏) things from them. Besides,don’t tell lies and don’t be afraid to tell the truth. 2 If there is no trust, there’s nothing else. So be honest and they will open up to you gradually (逐渐地). 3 It is very important to show respect to your classmates. Respect doesn’t mean always saying “yes” to them. It means that you should respect their preference (偏好). Don’t try to control your classmates’ thoughts. 4 Make sure you have a good sense of humour (幽默感) with your classmates. 5 Laugh a lot with them and joke with them. Laughter keeps relationships strong and lasting. A．Trust is the most important thing. B．A good relationship makes people healthy. C．Let me give you several pieces of advice. D．Laughter is the key to happiness. E．Make sure you show them respect. F．People’s thoughts are different. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．E 4．F 5．D 【导语】本文讲述了如何与同学保持健康和强有力的关系。 1．根据“How can you keep a healthy and strong relationship with your classmates? ”可知，作者接下来要给出一些建议，选项C“让我给你一些建议”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“If there is no trust, there’s nothing else.”可知，信任是最重要的，选项A“信任是最重要的事情”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“It is very important to show respect to your classmates.”可知，尊重同学是很重要的，选项E“确保你尊重他们”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“Don’t try to control your classmates’ thoughts.”可知，不要试图控制你同学的想法，人们的想法是不同的，选项F“人们的想法是不同的”符合语境。故选F。 5．根据“Laughter keeps relationships strong and lasting.”可知，笑声使关系坚固持久，选项D“笑声是快乐的关键”符合语境。故选D。 题型二 5选5 Passage 1 （广东省广州市天河区华南师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题） 阅读短文及文后A—E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone needs friends. Friends can offer us help and share our difficulties and happiness, like the warm sunshine in life. 1 First, to make friends, you must be friendly to others. A smile is like a key, which can easily open others’ hearts. 2 For example, when you meet a new classmate on the first day of school, a friendly smile can break the ice and make the conversation start more smoothly. Second, friends should discuss but not quarrel (争吵). 3 Let’s say you and your friend have different ideas about which movie to watch. Instead of arguing, you can each share why you like the movie and enjoy it together. 4 Finally, friends should be faithful (忠诚) to each other. When you face difficulties in your studies or life, a real friend will encourage you and help you find solutions. 5 When your friend is going through a tough time, like losing a game or having a fight with someone, be there to support and comfort them. Remember, a friend in need is a friend indeed. A．But how can we make friends? B．And you should do the same for your friends. C．When you smile at others, you will get a smile back. D．When you don’t agree with someone, have a calm (冷静的) discussion. E．This way, you can better understand each other and make your friendship stronger. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．E 5．B 【导语】本文讨论了交朋友的重要性，并给出了交朋友的建议。 1．根据上文“Everyone needs friends. Friends can offer us help and share our difficulties and happiness”可知，每个人都需要朋友，朋友可以帮助我们，分享我们的困难和快乐。选项A “但是我们怎样交到朋友呢？”符合语境，引出下文建议。故选A。 2．根据上文“A smile is like a key, which can easily open others’ hearts.”可知，微笑就像钥匙，可以轻松打开别人的心扉。选项C “当你对别人微笑时，你会得到一个微笑的回报” 符合语境。故选C。 3．根据上文“friends should discuss but not quarrel (争吵).”可知，朋友应该讨论而不是争吵。选项D“当你不同意某人的意见时，要进行冷静的讨论”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据上文“Instead of arguing, you can each share why you like the movie and enjoy it together.”可知，不是争吵，而是分享为什么喜欢某部电影并一起享受它。选项E“这样，你可以更好地了解彼此，并使友谊更加牢固”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据上文“a real friend will encourage you and help you find solutions.”可知，后文应该要继续讨论朋友相互忠诚支持的具体内容，选项B“你也应该为你的朋友做同样的事。”符合语境。故选B。 Passage 2 （广东省广州市广奥教育集团2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题） 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1 . For example, some people like reading, some people like swimming and some people like collecting something and so on. I have many hobbies, such as reading, skating, and traveling. I used to read books in my free time. I like reading because 2 . At that time, reading was part of my life. But later I found I could only learn from books by reading. I couldn’t get knowledge from others. 3 . Traveling is my hobby now. 4 . I can learn a lot about people geography and history. It’s very interesting. I have many good friends. They all have their hobbies. Ann studies very hard. So her hobby is reading all kinds of books. Tony loves working with his hands, 5 . He usually plants flowers and trees in his yard. We have different hobbies, but we are all good friends. A．I can visit many different places by traveling B．and his hobby is gardening C．I could learn much by reading D．Different people have different hobbies E．I needed a change 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．E 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过第一人称的视角描述了作者的兴趣爱好及其变化，以及作者的朋友们的不同爱好，强调了每个人都有自己独特的爱好，尽管爱好不同，但不影响他们成为好朋友。 1．根据本段内容“For example, some people like reading, some people like swimming and some people like collecting something and so on.”可知，不同的人有不同的爱好，选项D“不同的人有不同的爱好”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据上文“I used to read books in my free time. I like reading because…”可知，我喜欢阅读，是因为通过阅读我可以学到很多东西，选项C“通过阅读我可以学到很多”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据上文“But later I found I could only learn from books by reading. I couldn’t get knowledge from others.”可知，但是我后来发现我只能通过阅读从书本中学习，我不能从别人那里获得知识，因此我需要改变一下，选项E“我需要改变”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据下文“I can learn a lot about people geography and history. It’s very interesting.”可知，通过旅行我可以学到很多关于人文、地理和历史的知识，这是非常有趣的，因此我喜欢旅行，选项A“我可以通过旅行参观许多不同的地方”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据上文“Tony loves working with his hands…”可知，Tony喜欢亲自动手做事，结合下文“He usually plants flowers and trees in his yard.”可知，他经常在院子里种花和树，因此他的爱好是园艺，选项B“他的爱好是园艺”符合语境。故选B。 Passage 3 （广东省广州市白云区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出最佳一项填入空白处，使文章通顺、完整。 Falling leaves and cold wind show the arrival of another season. December 13th is Lidong. It is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms (二十四节气). 1 To welcome Lidong, people have many colorful customs (风俗) that light up the cold days. 2 Eating well helps people store energy (存储能量) to beat the cold in winter, and prepare for the growth in the coming spring. 3 The Chinese word for dumpling—jiaozi (饺子) has a similar pronunciation (发音) to the word “change”——jiao. Eating dumplings means celebrating (庆祝) the change of autumn to winter. While in the south, eating chicken, duck and fish is common. 4 In the past, there were not many fresh vegetables to eat in winter. Therefore, around Lidong some people who lived in the north began to store vegetables like cabbages and green onions. However, some of the customs have disappeared (消失) now. 5 Instead, new winter customs come out in certain places. A．In the north, people like eating dumplings. B．According to history, Lidong was also a time for people to store vegetables. C．Most people buy fresh vegetables in the supermarket. D．It is the start of the winter. E．One of the most popular customs is to have a big meal. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．A 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了中国的二十四节气之一——立冬。 1．根据“It is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms”可知，此处是在介绍立冬，D项“这是冬天的开始”符合语境，故选D。 2．根据“To welcome Lidong, people have many colorful customs (风俗) that light up the cold days”可知，此处是介绍立冬的习俗，E项“最受欢迎的习俗之一是吃一顿大餐”符合语境，故选E。 3．根据“The Chinese word for dumpling”可知，此处内容与饺子有关，A项“在北方，人们喜欢吃饺子”符合语境，故选A。 4．根据“In the past, there were not many fresh vegetables to eat in winter”可知，此处是介绍以前人们在冬天如何吃上蔬菜，B项“据历史记载，立冬也是人们储藏蔬菜的时节”符合语境，故选B。 5．根据“However, some of the customs have disappeared (消失) now.”可知，此处是说现在人们在立冬的时候如何吃蔬菜，C项“大多数人在超市买新鲜蔬菜”符合语境，故选C。 Passage 4 （广东省广州市天河区外国语三校联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题） There is a great shop in Linda Tutt High School in the USA．It’s not the same (相同的) as other shops. 1 That sounds very interesting, right? 2 It wants to help students to be nice to other people. After they do good things for others, such as helping out around the school, cleaning, or getting good referrals (推荐) from their teachers. They can get some points (积分). 3 Also, the students can help in the shop in their free time. 4 They can learn some job skills (工作技能) there. The shop sells things to the students three days a week, from Monday to Wednesday. Every Tuesday, the shop is open to other people for one hour. 5 Because of the shop, many people in need get help. The students in this school learn a lot, too. What a great shop! Do you want one shop like this in your school? A．It’s useful for them. B．Why does the shop do that? C．They can go there and take some things, too. D．Then they can buy things in the shop with those points. E．The students in the school can get their favourite things for free there. 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个特殊的商店，学生可以通过做好事获得积分，用积分可以兑换喜欢的东西。 1．根据上文“It’s not the same (相同的) as other shops.”可知，空处应是介绍其不同之处，选项E“学校的学生可以在那里免费得到他们最喜欢的东西。”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据下文“t wants to help students to be nice to other people.”可知，这里介绍了商店那样做的原因，所以空处应是询问原因，选项B“这家商店为什么这么做？”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据上文“After they do good things for others, such as helping out around the school, cleaning, or getting good referrals (推荐) from their teachers. They can get some points”可知，空处应是解释得到积分后会如何，选项D“然后他们可以用这些积分在商店里买东西。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据上文“Also, the students can help in the shop in their free time.”及下文“They can learn some job skills (工作技能) there.”可知，这样做是有好处的，选项A“这对他们很有用。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据上文“Every Tuesday, the shop is open to other people for one hour.”可知，空处应是解释这一个小时是用来做什么的，选项C“他们也可以去那里拿一些东西。”符合语境。故选C。 Passage 5 （广东省广州市荔湾区第一中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题） 阅读短文及文后的A-E选项，从各题空白处的最佳选项。 Hobbies and interests are great ways for us to relax from boring work or life. 1 Listening to music is one of the most popular hobbies. 2 For example, when you are tired after a long day of work, music helps you keep calm. Different people like different kinds of music. 3 And some like classical music. Reading books helps us know more about the world. 4 A good book can be greatly helpful and can teach us many things. Reading is a way for us to learn something. Always keep a good book around you and read it every day. 5 It is also a very good habit. It helps us lean more about life and helps us remember our own ideas. It is very important to keep writing every day. A．It also helps us understand the people around us. B．Here are some of the best ideas about hobbies and interests. C．Some people like pop music. D．Keeping diaries is another hobby. E．It is good for us. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．C 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍兴趣和爱好是我们远离枯燥的工作或生活的很好的放松方式。文章介绍了三种兴趣爱好：听音乐、读书和写日记。 1．根据第一段第一句“Hobbies and interests are great ways for us to relax from boring work or life.”可知，兴趣和爱好是我们远离枯燥的工作或生活的很好的放松方式，选项B“以下是一些关于兴趣爱好的最佳想法。”符合语境，故选B。 2．根据空前句子“Listening to...popular hobbies.”和空后句子“For example...keep calm.”可知，听音乐是最受欢迎的爱好之一，例如，一天的工作后，你感到很疲惫，音乐会帮助你平静下来。选项E“它对我们有好处。”符合语境，故选E。 3．根据空前句子“Different people like different kinds of music.”和空后句子“And some like classical music.”可知，不同的人喜欢不同的音乐，有些人喜欢古典音乐。选项C“一些人喜欢流行音乐。”符合语境，故选C。 4．根据“Reading books helps us know more about the world.”可知，读书有助于我们更多地了解世界，推测此句是读书的好处。选项A“它还帮助我们了解周围的人。”符合语境，故选A。 5．根据空后句子“It is also a very good habit.”可知，这里在说另一个爱好，选项D“写日记是另一种爱好。”符合语境，故选D。 Passage 6 （广东省广州市黄埔军校纪念中学 2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语期中试题） 阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。     The Earth is very important to us. Most of us don’t want to pollute it. 1 Here are some easy things that you can do to protect it.     Plant flowers, grass or trees. The plants can make the environment beautiful. 2      3 You can save some water by not letting it run all the time. Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this can protect forests.     Stop putting dirty water into the rivers or lakes. 4     Ask all your friends to do the same things to help protect the Earth. You don’t have to wait for Earth Day to do these things. 5     If everyone does something good to protect the Earth, it will become more beautiful. A．Also, more trees and plants can make the air clean. B．But we don’t protect the Earth in some correct ways. C．In this way, you can protect plants and fish in the rivers or lakes. D．Make every day Earth Day. E．Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．E 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些保护地球的简单方法，包括种植植物、节约用水、不向河流湖泊排放污水等，强调每个人行动起来对保护地球的重要性。 1．根据“Most of us don’t want to pollute it.”及“Here are some easy things that you can do to protect it.”可知，此处应说我们没有用正确的方式保护地球，选项B“但我们并没有以正确的方式保护地球。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“The plants can make the environment beautiful.”可知，此处应继续说种植植物的好处，选项A“此外，更多的树木和植物可以使空气变得清洁。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“You can save some water by not letting it run all the time.”可知，此处是如何节约用水，选项E“刷牙时关掉水龙头。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“Stop putting dirty water into the rivers or lakes.”可知，此处应该介绍停止向河流或湖泊中排放脏水的益处，选项C“通过这种方式，您可以保护河流或湖泊中的植物和鱼类。”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“You don’t have to wait for Earth Day to do these things.”可知，此处应说让每一天都成为地球日，选项D“让每一天都成为地球日。”符合语境。故选D。 Passage 7（押题猜想） The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. Before the festival, there are lots of things to do. Families clean their houses very carefully. 1 This can make bad luck go away and bring good things. People go out to buy things. 2 They also buy lots of delicious snacks (零食) like yummy (美味的) candies, nuts and some dried fruits. On New Year’s Eve, all the family get together. Family members who work in other places come back home. 3 When people make dumplings, they talk and laugh, sharing the good things happening last year. At midnight, fireworks go up in the sky. 4 The sound of firecrackers (鞭炮) is very loud. People think the noise can keep bad spirits away. During the festival, visiting relatives and friends is what we do. 5 The old people will give kids pocket money. It’s a custom that shows their love and good wishes. A．They buy some new clothes and put them on to look nice. B．It’s a time to meet and be close with family. C．And they put up red paper on the doors. D．It looks as if the sky is a beautiful painting. E．It’s also a sweet time to make dumplings together. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．E 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了春节前人们的活动以及春节期间的传统习俗。 1．根据“This can make bad luck go away and bring good things.”及常识可知，贴红纸有这样的寓意。选项C“他们把红纸贴在门上。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“People go out to buy things.”及“They also buy lots of delicious snacks like yummy candies, nuts and some dried fruits.”可知，此处是在说买东西。选项A“他们买了一些新衣服，穿上看起来很漂亮。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“When people make dumplings, they talk and laugh, sharing the good things happening last year.”可知此处应与包饺子有关，选项E“这也是一起包饺子的甜蜜时光。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“At midnight, fireworks go up in the sky.”可知后面应是对烟花升起后天空景象的描述，选项D“天空看起来好像是一幅美丽的画。”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“During the festival, visiting relatives and friends is what we do.”及“The old people will give kids pocket money.”可知，这是一个与家人见面和亲近的甜蜜时间。选项B“这是一个与家人见面和亲近的甜蜜时间。”符合语境。故选B。 Passage 8（押题猜想） The traditional Chinese solar calendar (阴历) divides the year into 24 solar terms. Awakening of Insects (惊蛰) falls on March 6 and ends on March 20 this year. 1 Animals sleeping in winter are awakened by spring thunder (雷) and the earth begins to come back to life. Here are some things you may not know about Awakening of Insects. The Awakening of Insects is an important time for farmers. 2 During this period, most parts of China experience the quickest rise in temperatures and there is an increase in sunshine, which provides good natural conditions for crops. According to ancient Chinese folklore (民间传说), a white tiger is the creature that brings bad luck. 3 When practicing this old custom, people draw the white tiger on paper, and then paint pig’s blood and pork on its mouth. This means the tiger is fed so that it would not eat people, avoiding bad luck. 4 They swim from deep water to shallow water in search of food, mating and bearing young. It is a good time for fishing. Fishing can provide mental and physical relaxation, especially for people living in the city. 5 A．It is widely seen as the beginning of the busiest time for farming. B．Around the Awakening of Insects, some animals wake up, and so do fish. C．So people offer food to the white tiger to protect themselves during the Awakening of Insects. D．Awakening of Insects means a rise in temperature and increased rainfall. E．Fishing in a lake, bathing in the sunlight and enjoying the singing birds make for a perfect weekend in spring. F．It comes from the old saying, “Rain brings up the growth of hundreds of grains.” 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国农历二十四节气之一的惊蛰，包括其日期、对农民的意义、传统习俗以及与之相关的动物行为，展现了惊蛰的重要性。 1． 根据下一句“Animals sleeping in winter are awakened by spring thunder and the earth begins to come back to life.”可知，说的是惊蛰带来的变化。结合所给项可知，选项D“惊蛰意味着气温上升和降雨量增加。”引起下文，符合语境。故选D。 2．根据上一句“The Awakening of Insects is an important time for farmers.”可知，惊蛰对农民来说是一个重要的时刻。选项A“人们普遍认为这是农业最繁忙时期的开始。”承接上文，符合语境。故选A。 3．根据上一句“According to ancient Chinese folklore, a white tiger is the creature that brings bad luck.”可知，是与白虎有关的传说。选项C“因此，人们在惊蛰期间向白虎提供食物以保护自己。”，承接上文符合语境。故选C。 4．根据下一句“They swim from deep water to shallow water in search of food, mating and bearing young.”可知，是在介绍鱼的活动情况。选项B“在惊蛰前后，一些动物会醒来，鱼类也会醒来。”引起下文符合语境。故选B。 5．根据上一句“Fishing can provide mental and physical relaxation, especially for people living in the city.”可知，是说垂钓的好处。选项E“在湖中钓鱼，沐浴在阳光下，欣赏鸟儿的歌唱，让春天的周末变得完美。”承接上文，符合语境。故选E。 Passage 9（押题猜想） Learn to Take Good Care of Yourself As a teenager, you seem to have a lot to deal with in your life these days. At school, there are so many subjects and rules waiting for you to learn and follow. And sometimes you will feel not easy to get on well with your classmates. What’s worse, your parents always want you to be the best. 1 Here are some tips to help you keep your body and mind healthy. ◆Try to get enough sleep. Try your best to sleep eight to nine hours of a night to keep active. If you don’t have a good sleep, you will feel more stressed-out and nervous. Besides, poor sleep may also make you heavier and heavier. And don’t forget that getting up on time is also a good habit. ◆Pay attention to your diet. When it comes to self-care, a proper (恰当的) diet is very important. It gives you energy and power. 2 So please stay away from it. Eat more healthy food like fish, beef, fruits and vegetables. ◆Find proper ways to relax. It’s easy and common for you to run, swim, and play basketball. Such exercises can not only bring you better physical health but also make you forget your daily worries and difficulties. 3 In this way, you will feel relaxed and confident. At the same time, you can learn something new. The choice is yours. ◆ 4 Going outdoors can make you happy and look at life in a different way. So go out to ride a bike, or simply take a walk in the park. Take your eyes off your phone and look at the trees and the sky. These self care tips don’t need a lot of time or energy. 5 Just act now! A．However, they will do wonders for making you healthier and stronger. B．When you worry about these things, you may have no time to care for yourself. C．Fast food is usually full of much salt, sugar and fat. D．Connect (连接) with nature. E．It you don’t like them, you can take photos, paint, dance or play a musical instrument. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．E 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何照顾好自己，保持身心健康。 1．根据“As a teenager, you seem to have a lot to deal with in your life these days....What’s worse, your parents always want you to be the best.”可知此处讲的是青少年花费大量时间处理生活中的很多事情之后造成的结果，选项B“当你担心这些事情时，你可能没有时间照顾自己”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“So please stay away from it.”可知此处讲的是我们要远离快餐的原因，选项C“快餐通常含有大量的盐、糖和脂肪”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“In this way, you will feel relaxed and confident. At the same time, you can learn something new”可知此处介绍可以学习一些新的东西，选项E“如果你不喜欢它们，你可以拍照、画画、跳舞或演奏乐器”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“Going outdoors can make you happy and look at life in a different way”可知要外出，亲近自然，选项D“与大自然连接”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“These self care tips don’t need a lot of time or energy.”可知此处介绍这些建议的好处，选项A“然而，它们会让你变得更健康、更强壮”符合语境。故选A。 Passage10（押题猜想） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯，意思完整。 When you go to middle school, you start to learn history. 1 Here are the reasons. First, knowing about the past helps you know why things are the way they are today. 2 When you learn from the past, you will not make the same mistakes (错误) in your life. Second, 3 In history classes, you learn what happened (发生) and why. You also learn to see things from different points of view (角度). This is good for more than history classes. It’s also useful when you make choices (选择) and understand everyday problems. Third, in history, there were many great people. 4 Learning their stories can make you do great things, too. Fourth, history is interesting! 5 Just like reading a storybook or watching a movie , it’s very fun. So, remember that learning history is useful to middle school students. It helps you get smart, make good choices, and be excellent (杰出的). Also, it’s very interesting. A．It’s full of stories. B．They did great things. C．Learning history is very important. D．It’s like having the key (钥匙) to today’s world. E．history helps you think better. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．E 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文阐述了学习历史的重要性，以及历史学习对中学生的益处。 1．根据“Here are the reasons.”可知，后文给出了原因，设空处应该给出一个观点。选项C“学习历史很重要。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“First, knowing about the past helps you know why things are the way they are today”可知，前文讲述了“了解过去”可帮助理解现在，选项D“这就像拥有了打开当今世界的钥匙。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“In history classes, you learn what happened (发生) and why. You also learn to see things from different points of view (角度).”可知，此处应该介绍学习历史的好处，选项E“历史可以帮助你更好地思考。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“Third, in history, there were many great people.”以及“Learning their stories can make you do great things, too.”可知，前文提到了伟大的人，此处应该与这些人有关。选项B“他们做了伟大的事情。”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“Fourth, history is interesting!”以及“Just like reading a storybook or watching a movie, it’s very fun.”可知，此处应该说历史为什么有趣。选项A“它充满了故事。”符合语境。故选A。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 阅读还原（6选5、5选5） ① 6选5 （深圳专用） ② 5选5 （广州专用） 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 题型一 6选5 Passage 1 （广东省深圳市南山外国语学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期中考试英语试题） 请阅读短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Some people say life is like crossing a river. 1 I think our life is much like climbing a mountain. Each year we have a new mountain to climb. To reach the goals (目标), we work hard to make progress day after day. 2 We can choose to complain about how unfair (不公平) it is to climb a new mountain every year.  Or we can just make ourselves busy. Sometimes, we fall over. Here we also have another choice. 3 Or, we can get back on our feet and begin climbing that mountain again. If we reach the goal for this year, we start from zero to reach the goal for next year. We shouldn’t spend the rest of our lives looking back at where we used to be. 4 Many people will waste time worrying. “Can I reach my final goal?” or “Is it worth doing?” 5 The question is, “Can I take the next step in the right direction?” Take one step at a time, and pay attention to tomorrow’s step today. A．We have no choice but to do it. B．That is not the question. C．We can stop and complain about what progress we have lost. D． Some say it is like climbing a mountain. E．Instead, we should look ahead. F．Here we have a choice. Passage 2 （广东省深圳外国语学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题） Studies show that people now have less free time than before. Because of their busy schedule, many people find it difficult to get fully relaxed. To feel truly relaxed and become energetic, you should use your time wisely. 1 Set your goals Do you want to get fit, learn something or just relax in your free time? Think about the goals that you can achieve. 2 Get creative When we watch TV or read, we are only taking things in. 3 Make a short video or write a blog (博客). Once you start to create things on your own, you will use different parts of your brains and feel more energetic. 4 Everyone has different interests, so don’t expect your friends to be into the same things as you. You can join a club and get to know people with the same interest as you. Guard your time 5 Otherwise, the line between your free time and your work life will be unclear, and you won’t feel relaxed. A．Meet like-minded people. B．Try to be a producer for a change. C．Don’t let your work take up all of your time. D．Here are tips on how to make the best of your free time. E．Information from TV and books can help us to be more creative. F．They can offer you directions and avoid getting lost in your free time. Passage 3 (广东省深圳市罗湖区深圳市第二实验学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题) 请阅读下面的短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 Everyone needs friends. Do you know how to make true friends? 1 First, you have to decide who can become your friends. You can make friends with those who have the same interests as you. When friendship begins, you’d better plan activities that you’ll both enjoy. 2 Second, start a good talk. You can ask your new friends questions like these, “ 3 ”“What’s your hobby?” “What do you do after school?” Then you will have a good relationship with your friends. 4 When your classmates are in trouble, offer as much help as possible. For example, you can lend a pen to your new deskmate. You can also care for a classmate who doesn’t feel well. Fourth, the best way to make true friends is being honest. You won’t feel comfortable when you lie to your friends. 5 That’s because you don’t want to hurt your friends’ feelings. But in most situations, you are expected to be honest with your friends. A．Make sure the activities can be done together. B．However, sometimes you have to tell white lies. C．Let me give you some advice. D．Third, being helpful is important, too. E．Who’s your favorite singer? F．The best way to make true friend is being strong. Passage 4 (广东省深圳市南山实验教育集团麒麟中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题) 请阅读全文，并从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Do you know how many seasons there are near the North Pole (北极)? 1 In winter, nights are long. For more than two months, you can’t see the Sun, even at noon. 2 For more than two months, the Sun never goes down and there is no night at all. The temperature (温度) is very low near the North Pole. 3 So people there have to wear warm clothes all year round. They make their clothing from the fur and skin of animals. The life near the North Pole is very difficult. In the cold climate (气候), plants cannot grow. People have to build their houses with skins, earth, stone or snow. When they go out for hunting (打猎), they live in tents. 4 Sometimes, they build houses of snow. You may think that snow houses must be cold. 5 A．In summer, days are long. B．When they move, they take their tents with them. C．In fact, they are very warm inside and safe. D．Even in summer, the temperature is below 0℃. E．Only two: winter and summer. F．There are four seasons in a year. Passage 5 (广东省深圳市福田区高级中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题) Earth Day, which falls on April 22, is a day to call on more people to protect the natural world. This year’s theme “Planet VS. Plastic” is especially important because plastic is harming our environment in many ways. Plastic doesn’t break down easily. 1 To fight against plastic pollution, we all need to do something. Governments can make rules to limit (限制) the use of plastic and encourage people to recycle. Businesses should find ways to use less plastic or use recycled plastic instead. International cooperation (合作) is of great importance, as many environmental problems need worldwide support. 2 Schools can help too. 3 By taking part in activities like zero-waste events at school, we will be more likely to make proper choices in our daily lives. We can also share what we know with our friends and families. 4 We are advised to use reusable shopping bags and glass bottles instead of plastic ones. It’s a good idea to try to buy something without a lot of plastic packaging (包装). Even small changes in our daily habits can be helpful. Earth Day is a perfect chance to have our voice heard. 5 Let’s work together towards a greener planet. A．We students can make a difference. B．This simple habit can reduce our plastic waste. C．Remember that every little bit helps to protect the Earth for the future. D．They can teach students the harm of plastic pollution and lead us to take action. E．This means it can stay in environment for a very long time, hurting animals and plants. F．By working together, countries can share knowledge and resources to make a better world. Passage 6 (广东省深圳市宝安区26校联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题) 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 What does your classroom look like? Is it very big? Does it have high ceilings (天花板)? 1 A study shows that such rooms make it harder for students to focus on (集中于) their studies. 15,400 students from three schools took part in the study. 2 During the years, the students sometimes took exams in big exam rooms with high ceilings, and sometimes they took exams in small classrooms. The exam results showed something. In exam rooms with high ceilings, students did less well than those in small rooms. 3 For example, does the room’s size actually have an influence (影响)? Or something else, like the temperature inside the room or the number of the students, makes a difference. 4 Exams have been an important part of students’ life. They influence students’ future careers and lives. It’s important to understand the possible influence of the environment on students. 5 They must make sure all students have a fair (公平的) chance to succeed. A．The study lasted over 8 years. B．Such rooms may lead to poor grades. C．But it is clear that the environment matters. D．However, there are still questions to answer. E．So why is the environment so important to us? F．And schools have to make necessary changes. Passage 7 （广东省深圳外国语学校宝安学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题） 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 When you learn English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. Here are some good reading tips. 1 Read something that you can understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting. Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them down in your notebook. 2 Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read: mark them with a pen. Then come back when you finish reading, and look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary notebook. Then try to remember them. Try to read regularly (定期地). 3 Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix a time to read and keep reading. You could read for fifteen minutes before you go to bed or after you get up or at lunchtime. 4 Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. So, choose an interesting book. 5 There are many English newspapers in China. It is easy enough to understand them and also there is something interesting in them. A．You can also read newspapers. B．Try to read at the right level. C．For example, read for a short time once a day. D．But you don’t have to write them when you read. E．Try to read what interests you. F．You should read books that are very difficult for you. Passage 8(押题猜想) In our school, Bike to School Day is a school festival. 1 . On that day, students need to ride to school. But if they have no bikes, they can walk to school or take school buses. Now, many teachers in schools like to ask their students to do so. 2 . Because it doesn’t bring pollution (污染). It’s also fun to ride bikes. 3 . Most importantly, biking is really good for their health. For today’s students, it takes them much time to play phone games or watch TV shows at home. 4 . Some students also ask their parents to go to work by bike on that day. After that, lots of parents begin to love riding. 5 . After buying a bike for only two hundred to three hundred yuan, they can ride it to work every day. A．It’s a green way. B．It is on the first Wednesday in May (五月) C．Students want nice bikes as birthday gifts D．They really need to exercise to keep healthy E．Students can talk and see nice things on the way F．It’s good exercise and it can help them save money Passage 9(押题猜想) Maybe you are an ordinary student. 1 Don’t think so. It’s not true. But anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how: Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a timetable of your time. First plan your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good time for studying. 2 It’s also important to relax. A weekly timetable may not solve all your problems, but it will help you realize what is happening to your time. Make good use of your time in class. 3 Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Put up your hand when you know the answer to the  questions the teacher asks. Just remember: Don’t waste any time in class. Study regularly (有规律的). When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 4 If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer. 5 The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried. There are other ways that might help you with your study. You will probably find many others after you have tried these. A．These will help you understand the next class. B．You probably think you will never be a top student. C．Don’t forget to plan enough time for relaxation. D．No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard. E．Develop a good attitude (态度) towards tests. F．Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. Passage 10（押题猜想） 以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 A good relationship plays an important role in life. How can you keep a healthy and strong relationship with your classmates? 1 I believe they can help you have a healthy and possibly long-term (长期的) relationship. Be honest with them. Do not hide (隐藏) things from them. Besides,don’t tell lies and don’t be afraid to tell the truth. 2 If there is no trust, there’s nothing else. So be honest and they will open up to you gradually (逐渐地). 3 It is very important to show respect to your classmates. Respect doesn’t mean always saying “yes” to them. It means that you should respect their preference (偏好). Don’t try to control your classmates’ thoughts. 4 Make sure you have a good sense of humour (幽默感) with your classmates. 5 Laugh a lot with them and joke with them. Laughter keeps relationships strong and lasting. A．Trust is the most important thing. B．A good relationship makes people healthy. C．Let me give you several pieces of advice. D．Laughter is the key to happiness. E．Make sure you show them respect. F．People’s thoughts are different. 题型二 5选5 Passage 1 （广东省广州市天河区华南师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题） 阅读短文及文后A—E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone needs friends. Friends can offer us help and share our difficulties and happiness, like the warm sunshine in life. 1 First, to make friends, you must be friendly to others. A smile is like a key, which can easily open others’ hearts. 2 For example, when you meet a new classmate on the first day of school, a friendly smile can break the ice and make the conversation start more smoothly. Second, friends should discuss but not quarrel (争吵). 3 Let’s say you and your friend have different ideas about which movie to watch. Instead of arguing, you can each share why you like the movie and enjoy it together. 4 Finally, friends should be faithful (忠诚) to each other. When you face difficulties in your studies or life, a real friend will encourage you and help you find solutions. 5 When your friend is going through a tough time, like losing a game or having a fight with someone, be there to support and comfort them. Remember, a friend in need is a friend indeed. A．But how can we make friends? B．And you should do the same for your friends. C．When you smile at others, you will get a smile back. D．When you don’t agree with someone, have a calm (冷静的) discussion. E．This way, you can better understand each other and make your friendship stronger. Passage 2 （广东省广州市广奥教育集团2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题） 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1 . For example, some people like reading, some people like swimming and some people like collecting something and so on. I have many hobbies, such as reading, skating, and traveling. I used to read books in my free time. I like reading because 2 . At that time, reading was part of my life. But later I found I could only learn from books by reading. I couldn’t get knowledge from others. 3 . Traveling is my hobby now. 4 . I can learn a lot about people geography and history. It’s very interesting. I have many good friends. They all have their hobbies. Ann studies very hard. So her hobby is reading all kinds of books. Tony loves working with his hands, 5 . He usually plants flowers and trees in his yard. We have different hobbies, but we are all good friends. A．I can visit many different places by traveling B．and his hobby is gardening C．I could learn much by reading D．Different people have different hobbies E．I needed a change Passage 3 （广东省广州市白云区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出最佳一项填入空白处，使文章通顺、完整。 Falling leaves and cold wind show the arrival of another season. December 13th is Lidong. It is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms (二十四节气). 1 To welcome Lidong, people have many colorful customs (风俗) that light up the cold days. 2 Eating well helps people store energy (存储能量) to beat the cold in winter, and prepare for the growth in the coming spring. 3 The Chinese word for dumpling—jiaozi (饺子) has a similar pronunciation (发音) to the word “change”——jiao. Eating dumplings means celebrating (庆祝) the change of autumn to winter. While in the south, eating chicken, duck and fish is common. 4 In the past, there were not many fresh vegetables to eat in winter. Therefore, around Lidong some people who lived in the north began to store vegetables like cabbages and green onions. However, some of the customs have disappeared (消失) now. 5 Instead, new winter customs come out in certain places. A．In the north, people like eating dumplings. B．According to history, Lidong was also a time for people to store vegetables. C．Most people buy fresh vegetables in the supermarket. D．It is the start of the winter. E．One of the most popular customs is to have a big meal. Passage 4 （广东省广州市天河区外国语三校联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题） There is a great shop in Linda Tutt High School in the USA．It’s not the same (相同的) as other shops. 1 That sounds very interesting, right? 2 It wants to help students to be nice to other people. After they do good things for others, such as helping out around the school, cleaning, or getting good referrals (推荐) from their teachers. They can get some points (积分). 3 Also, the students can help in the shop in their free time. 4 They can learn some job skills (工作技能) there. The shop sells things to the students three days a week, from Monday to Wednesday. Every Tuesday, the shop is open to other people for one hour. 5 Because of the shop, many people in need get help. The students in this school learn a lot, too. What a great shop! Do you want one shop like this in your school? A．It’s useful for them. B．Why does the shop do that? C．They can go there and take some things, too. D．Then they can buy things in the shop with those points. E．The students in the school can get their favourite things for free there. Passage 5 （广东省广州市荔湾区第一中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题） 阅读短文及文后的A-E选项，从各题空白处的最佳选项。 Hobbies and interests are great ways for us to relax from boring work or life. 1 Listening to music is one of the most popular hobbies. 2 For example, when you are tired after a long day of work, music helps you keep calm. Different people like different kinds of music. 3 And some like classical music. Reading books helps us know more about the world. 4 A good book can be greatly helpful and can teach us many things. Reading is a way for us to learn something. Always keep a good book around you and read it every day. 5 It is also a very good habit. It helps us lean more about life and helps us remember our own ideas. It is very important to keep writing every day. A．It also helps us understand the people around us. B．Here are some of the best ideas about hobbies and interests. C．Some people like pop music. D．Keeping diaries is another hobby. E．It is good for us. Passage 6 （广东省广州市黄埔军校纪念中学 2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语期中试题） 阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。     The Earth is very important to us. Most of us don’t want to pollute it. 1 Here are some easy things that you can do to protect it.     Plant flowers, grass or trees. The plants can make the environment beautiful. 2      3 You can save some water by not letting it run all the time. Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this can protect forests.     Stop putting dirty water into the rivers or lakes. 4     Ask all your friends to do the same things to help protect the Earth. You don’t have to wait for Earth Day to do these things. 5     If everyone does something good to protect the Earth, it will become more beautiful. A．Also, more trees and plants can make the air clean. B．But we don’t protect the Earth in some correct ways. C．In this way, you can protect plants and fish in the rivers or lakes. D．Make every day Earth Day. E．Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. Passage 7（押题猜想） The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. Before the festival, there are lots of things to do. Families clean their houses very carefully. 1 This can make bad luck go away and bring good things. People go out to buy things. 2 They also buy lots of delicious snacks (零食) like yummy (美味的) candies, nuts and some dried fruits. On New Year’s Eve, all the family get together. Family members who work in other places come back home. 3 When people make dumplings, they talk and laugh, sharing the good things happening last year. At midnight, fireworks go up in the sky. 4 The sound of firecrackers (鞭炮) is very loud. People think the noise can keep bad spirits away. During the festival, visiting relatives and friends is what we do. 5 The old people will give kids pocket money. It’s a custom that shows their love and good wishes. A．They buy some new clothes and put them on to look nice. B．It’s a time to meet and be close with family. C．And they put up red paper on the doors. D．It looks as if the sky is a beautiful painting. E．It’s also a sweet time to make dumplings together. Passage 8（押题猜想） The traditional Chinese solar calendar (阴历) divides the year into 24 solar terms. Awakening of Insects (惊蛰) falls on March 6 and ends on March 20 this year. 1 Animals sleeping in winter are awakened by spring thunder (雷) and the earth begins to come back to life. Here are some things you may not know about Awakening of Insects. The Awakening of Insects is an important time for farmers. 2 During this period, most parts of China experience the quickest rise in temperatures and there is an increase in sunshine, which provides good natural conditions for crops. According to ancient Chinese folklore (民间传说), a white tiger is the creature that brings bad luck. 3 When practicing this old custom, people draw the white tiger on paper, and then paint pig’s blood and pork on its mouth. This means the tiger is fed so that it would not eat people, avoiding bad luck. 4 They swim from deep water to shallow water in search of food, mating and bearing young. It is a good time for fishing. Fishing can provide mental and physical relaxation, especially for people living in the city. 5 A．It is widely seen as the beginning of the busiest time for farming. B．Around the Awakening of Insects, some animals wake up, and so do fish. C．So people offer food to the white tiger to protect themselves during the Awakening of Insects. D．Awakening of Insects means a rise in temperature and increased rainfall. E．Fishing in a lake, bathing in the sunlight and enjoying the singing birds make for a perfect weekend in spring. F．It comes from the old saying, “Rain brings up the growth of hundreds of grains.” Passage 9（押题猜想） Learn to Take Good Care of Yourself As a teenager, you seem to have a lot to deal with in your life these days. At school, there are so many subjects and rules waiting for you to learn and follow. And sometimes you will feel not easy to get on well with your classmates. What’s worse, your parents always want you to be the best. 1 Here are some tips to help you keep your body and mind healthy. ◆Try to get enough sleep. Try your best to sleep eight to nine hours of a night to keep active. If you don’t have a good sleep, you will feel more stressed-out and nervous. Besides, poor sleep may also make you heavier and heavier. And don’t forget that getting up on time is also a good habit. ◆Pay attention to your diet. When it comes to self-care, a proper (恰当的) diet is very important. It gives you energy and power. 2 So please stay away from it. Eat more healthy food like fish, beef, fruits and vegetables. ◆Find proper ways to relax. It’s easy and common for you to run, swim, and play basketball. Such exercises can not only bring you better physical health but also make you forget your daily worries and difficulties. 3 In this way, you will feel relaxed and confident. At the same time, you can learn something new. The choice is yours. ◆ 4 Going outdoors can make you happy and look at life in a different way. So go out to ride a bike, or simply take a walk in the park. Take your eyes off your phone and look at the trees and the sky. These self care tips don’t need a lot of time or energy. 5 Just act now! A．However, they will do wonders for making you healthier and stronger. B．When you worry about these things, you may have no time to care for yourself. C．Fast food is usually full of much salt, sugar and fat. D．Connect (连接) with nature. E．It you don’t like them, you can take photos, paint, dance or play a musical instrument. Passage10（押题猜想） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯，意思完整。 When you go to middle school, you start to learn history. 1 Here are the reasons. First, knowing about the past helps you know why things are the way they are today. 2 When you learn from the past, you will not make the same mistakes (错误) in your life. Second, 3 In history classes, you learn what happened (发生) and why. You also learn to see things from different points of view (角度). This is good for more than history classes. It’s also useful when you make choices (选择) and understand everyday problems. Third, in history, there were many great people. 4 Learning their stories can make you do great things, too. Fourth, history is interesting! 5 Just like reading a storybook or watching a movie , it’s very fun. So, remember that learning history is useful to middle school students. It helps you get smart, make good choices, and be excellent (杰出的). Also, it’s very interesting. A．It’s full of stories. B．They did great things. C．Learning history is very important. D．It’s like having the key (钥匙) to today’s world. E．history helps you think better. 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $