考前押题03 完形填空（期中专项训练）七年级英语上学期新教材沪教版

专题03 完形填空 话题1 家人和亲人、朋友 3篇 话题4 环保与志愿服务 3篇 话题2 校园生活 3篇 话题5 传统文化 2篇 话题3 季节和节气 2篇 话题6 个人经历与哲理感悟 3篇 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 话题1 家人和亲人、朋友 ①广东省深圳市南山外国语学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期中考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last weekend, I wanted to make a picture book for my family’s fruit store. I tried to make each picture excellent. Every time I didn’t draw 1 , I started all over again. Then, my mom asked me to 2 housework. I had to leave my drawings on the table. After finishing the housework, I wanted to get back to my picture book. Just then my friend Maria 3 and we decided to play outside. But soon it started to 4 . When we got back home, I saw a 5 with paper in it next to the bin (垃圾箱). My picture book drawings were in the box! I ran to save them but it was too 6 . “The wind blew (吹) those pieces of paper onto the floor. The rain came into the room through the window and it made them 7 .” my little sister said. “I didn’t know they were your drawings and I just cleaned them up.” I felt terrible. Just then, Maria had a(n)   8 . She said, “We could use the wet paper to make some fruit balloons (气球).” And we did so. The balloons were in the shape (形状) of 9 , oranges and pears. When my dad saw them, he really loved these paper balloons. He 10 them in the store for everyone to see. We felt so happy that people liked them very much. 1．A．fast B．hard C．well D．enough 2．A．clean up B．wait for C．look at D．help with 3．A．talked B．arrived C．finished D．answered 4．A．grow B．come C．rain D．snow 5．A．box B．bag C．book D．bike 6．A．early B．quiet C．late D．noisy 7．A．tidy B．heavy C．nice D．wet 8．A．e-mail B．idea C．habit D．dream 9．A．birds B．stars C．apples D．robots 10．A．cut B．put C．got D．liked ②广东省广州市天河区外国语三校联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题 Wilbur was a young pig who lived on a farm. He was very 1 because he had no friends. One day, he met a spider named Charlotte. Charlotte was very kind and 2 . She decided to help Wilbur. The farmer wanted to 3 Wilbur because he was small and weak. Charlotte knew she had to do something to save him. She started to spin webs. She wrote messages like “Some Pig” and “Terrific” in her webs. People from all over the town came to see the 4 pig and his talented friend. Because of Charlotte’s messages, Wilbur became very 5 . He was safe now, but he still liked Charlotte’s 6 . They spent many days together, talking and laughing. One day, Wilbur noticed that Charlotte was very 7 . She told him that her time was almost up and that she would soon 8 . Wilbur was very sad, but he promised to take care of her eggs. Charlotte 9 him and laid her eggs in a safe place. When the baby spiders were born, Wilbur took care of them just as he had promised. He told the baby spiders the stories about their wonderful mother and taught them the 10 of friendship. Wilbur learned that true friendship is one of the most valuable things in life. — Adapted from Charlotte’s Web 1．A．lonely B．happy C．angry D．tired 2．A．mean B．lazy C．helpful D．selfish 3．A．keep B．sell C．buy D．kill 4．A．amazing B．tiring C．exciting D．boring 5．A．famous B．rich C．strong D．old 6．A．food B．friendship C．money D．advice 7．A．healthy B．energetic C．tired D．happy 8．A．run B．sleep C．walk D．die 9．A．stopped B．kicked C．laughed D．thanked 10．A．wealth B．truth C．importance D．sadness ③广东省深圳市宝安区26校联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题 Fiona was a very popular girl at school. From an early age, she tried to be friendly to 1 . However, everything 2 on International Day of Friendship. Miss Chen said everyone had to make 3 presents to give to their three best friends. Fiona thought she would receive many! But when all the presents had been shared out, she didn’t get any! Fiona felt 4 , crying for hours. Everyone came to comfort (安慰) her, 5 each stayed just a short time before leaving — just as she had done to others. That night, Fiona told her 6 about everything. She said, “My dear, you cannot buy friends with just a smile or a few good words. True friends need care, respect, admiration, 7 and so on. For a true friend, you must always be there in good times and bad.” Hearing this, Fiona 8 that she must change. As she lay in bed that night, she thought about how to have a true friend. She 9 her mother: she was always ready to help her, put up with her bad behavior, encouraged (鼓励) her and loved her deeply. That was what made a true friend! Fiona was 10 — she already had the best friend anyone could ever want. 1．A．anyone B．no one C．someone D．everyone 2．A．followed B．disappeared C．changed D．developed 3．A．two B．three C．four D．five 4．A．terrible B．surprised C．confident D．peaceful 5．A．so B．but C．and D．or 6．A．father B．teacher C．mother D．aunt 7．A．quality B．support C．success D．culture 8．A．minded B．described C．explored D．decided 9．A．thought about B．turned to C．counted on D．woke up 10．A．energetic B．alive C．glad D．patient 话题2 校园生活 ① 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 In schools today, a new subject is becoming popular—school gardening. It is not just an interesting subject, but also a great way to stay 1 . In the gardening class, students can go outside and get 2 air. More importantly, they can learn a lot. When some young students have food, they always ask, “Where does the rice come 3 ?” In this class, they can get the answer. And they can learn to do things with their own 4 . They can also learn some 5 skills and care about others, and themselves. The school garden doesn’t have to be very 6 . Students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers decide what 7 to grow. Then they grow them with students. Carrots and tomatoes are their 8 because it is nice for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it, and eat it right in the garden. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a 9 time. This can teach students hard work pays off. Gardening 10 students many important skills, like patience and teamwork. Students should learn it at school. 1．A．healthy B．clear C．safe D．busy 2．A．fresh B．cold C．hot D．dirty 3．A．on B．from C．to D．in 4．A．feet B．heads C．hands D．eyes 5．A．English B．music C．sports D．teamwork 6．A．large B．small C．thick D．thin 7．A．animals B．colors C．vegetables D．songs 8．A．friends B．snacks C．meals D．favorites 9．A．short B．long C．hard D．fun 10．A．teaches B．learns C．supports D．helps ②（广东省深圳外国语学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题） Kelly was a good student and enjoyed reading and learning maths. 1 , she didn’t do well in P.E. She was not good at the high jump, and she couldn’t run really 2 . Kelly’s teacher Mr. Burns always 3 her. Even if she only ran for a very short time, Mr. Burns said, “Good job! Next time you can do better.” In one class, Kelly did badly again in the high jump. Mr. Burns put some small 4 in the playground, so Kelly could practice jumping over them. That night Kelly went to the playground and 5 practicing jumping over the boxes. In the next class, Kelly jumped over three boxes. “Great job, Kelly! You get better every time,” said Mr. Burns. Two months later, it was time for the running test. Kelly 6 that she still couldn’t run very far. She wasn’t always 7 about herself. However, when Mr. Burns said “Ready, set, go”, she thought to herself, “I have already done a lot of training with Mr. Burns’ help and I can do it.” As Kelly ran, she heard her classmates shouting 8 , “Go Kelly, you can do it!” That was all she could hear. Kelly tried her best and finished the test in the end. She never thought she could make it and she felt so 9 . After that day, Kelly tried her best at everything. She always remembered Mr. Burns’ words when she met difficulties. 10 Mr. Burns, Kelly became confident. 1．A．Therefore B．Moreover C．However D．Besides 2．A．far B．fast C．slowly D．carefully 3．A．punished B．ignored C．answered D．encouraged 4．A．stones B．boxes C．books D．desks 5．A．stopped B．forgot C．hated D．started 6．A．worried B．agreed C．hoped D．decided 7．A．sorry B．confident C．serious D．crazy 8．A．excitedly B．angrily C．proudly D．sadly 9．A．down B．cheerful C．bored D．relaxed 10．A．Instead of B．Together with C．Because of D．Except for ③（时文阅读） Spring and autumn are wonderful seasons—neither too hot nor too cold. It is a great time to enjoy the 1 beauty outside. But you have to study at school, don’t you? What a pity! Now, things might 2 . Last month, the State Council (国务院) encouraged primary and high schools to give students a spring or autumn 3 . Chinese students usually have long holidays in two seasons—summer and winter. This protects young people from the 4 of the heat and cold. But the length of the holiday is 5 in some parts of China. Kids in the northeast of China often have 6 winters. There are often about 20 days with a temperature of -25°C or below in northeastern provinces. Therefore, school children there usually have more days off in winter holidays than those in warmer parts of China. But their summers are 7 , so children’s summer holidays are shorter. 8 festivals also affect (影响) holidays. In China, the winter holiday comes around the Spring Festival. Most children have time to visit their 9 . In Germany, whenever it’s time for Christmas and Easter, children have one or two weeks to celebrate, too. Now people in China have come to realize it’s important for kids to 10 nature. The new idea of having spring and autumn breaks would help with this. 1．A．local B．man-made C．historic D．natural 2．A．change B．continue C．discuss D．decide 3．A．season B．break C．part D．class 4．A．best B．least C．worst D．fewest 5．A．different B．same C．close D．clear 6．A．shorter B．less C．longer D．warmer 7．A．comfortable B．difficult C．interesting D．peaceful 8．A．National B．Cultural C．Traditional D．International 9．A．teachers B．relatives C．classmates D．parents 10．A．get ready for B．get close to C．look after D．look out of 话题3 季节和节气 ① 广东省广州市培正中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题 It is known that there are different seasons in a year. China is a large 1 and different parts have different features (特征) . There are many 2 between the north and the south. In 3 , it is quite cold in the north of China. The temperature is often 4 and the water freezes (结冰) in the river. Sometimes it snows 5 and everything is white after the snow. People often wear 6 coats and shoes to do outdoor activities, such as making 7   throwing snow balls and going skating. But in most southern cities, the 8 is usually not that cold but much wetter in winter. People in Hainan can even go swimming in the sea and enjoy the bright sunshine on the beach. People’s way of 9 in the north is quite different from that in the south. In the north, people like eating food like buns and noodles, while rice is the main 10 for people in the south. People in the north usually come and go by land, but people in the south travel by land and by boat. In general, if you decide to visit China, spring is the best time for the trip. Temperatures in most areas are warming up, but not yet so hot. 1．A．city B．state C．country D．town 2．A．differences B．meanings C．languages D．changes 3．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 4．A．large B．small C．high D．low 5．A．little B．strongly C．heavily D．happily 6．A．thin B．thick C．hot D．cold 7．A．footprints B．friends C．snowmen D．subjects 8．A．temperature B．weather C．season D．field 9．A．travel B．eating C．life D．work 10．A．food B．drink C．plant D．meat ② Chinese ancient wisdom (智慧) puts the year into 24 solar terms. Cold Dew (寒露) is the 17th solar term of the year and the fifth one of autumn. This year, Oct. 8 marks the beginning of the Cold Dew and it 1 on Oct. 23. Cold Dew is seen as a turning point (转折点) in the 2 . After entering the Cold Dew, it gets colder in most parts of China and the dew is greater and colder. The temperature difference between day and night grows larger. That’s 3 this time is called Cold Dew. There will be 4 rain, but there will be more fog. Here are two popular 5 during Cold Dew. Fishing During the Cold Dew time, temperatures drop quickly and sunshine can’t reach the deep water. Fish have to swim in shallow (浅的) water 6 the water is warm there. So it’s 7 to fish. Hiking Hiking is also quite popular during this time. In North China, you can enjoy the beautiful look of late autumn with blue sky and red 8 . The Double Ninth Festival, which is the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, often falls around Cold Dew. On this day, parents often take their children to climb (爬) hills and 9 cornel twigs (茱萸). Now, this day is also seen as a good chance to 10 the old. People always show their love for the old on that day. 1．A．falls B．ends C．comes D．holds 2．A．time B．weather C．festival D．diet 3．A．what B．how C．why D．when 4．A．more B．less C．better D．worse 5．A．stories B．examples C．activities D．interests 6．A．because B．but C．so D．or 7．A．harder B．easier C．happier D．sadder 8．A．lightning B．leaves C．clouds D．footprints 9．A．solve B．write C．wear D．kick 10．A．learn from B．talk to C．find out D．look after 话题4 环保与志愿服务 ① In a small town, there lived a little girl named Lily. She loved exploring the world around her. One sunny morning, when Lily’s mom was preparing for 1 , she gave Lily a plate full of fresh fruits. “Good morning, Lily,” her mom 2 her with a warm smile. “Today, let’s talk about taking care of our 3 .” “Is it important, Mom?” she asked. Her dad said, “Yes, because we only have one Earth. We need to keep it clean and 4 for both people and other living things on Earth.” Lily understood her parents’ words. She decided to explore ways to 5 the Earth. She invited her friend, Emma, to join her. At the park, they saw 6 and started to clean it. They also met the park caretaker, Mr. Johnson. He taught them how to look after plants 7 . Lily and Emma learned a lot of skills from Mr. Johnson. They 8 him and then continued to do their work. After that day, Lily made her own 9 at home. The plants grew very well with her great care. Her garden soon became a home for many insects and birds. Lily felt very 10 . She was making the world a better place by doing small things. 1．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．tea 2．A．helped B．joined C．greeted D．kicked 3．A．city B．planet C．country D．building 4．A．quiet B．ready C．popular D．healthy 5．A．take care of B．get ready for C．run away from D．look forward to 6．A．fire B．water C．smoke D．rubbish 7．A．loudly B．busily C．carefully D．deeply 8．A．called B．visited C．taught D．thanked 9．A．plan B．garden C．park D．story 10．A．happy B．bored C．lucky D．angry ② 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Scott and his family are in a 1 club. Scott plants trees with his parents on Earth Day every year. This year, Scott wants some of his classmates to 2 his family to plant trees on Earth Day. So he tells them about this. Tomorrow is Earth Day. Scott asks his classmates, “What trees do you 3 plant?” “Well, all trees. They are good for the 4 .” Lily says. Then a(n) 5 suddenly hits Scott. He says, “We can make some nice 6 and stick (粘贴) them on the trees to let people know the importance of environment.” “Great! Let’s do it!” Scott’s classmates 7 some words on the cards. They are very 8 . Because they can protect the environment by planting trees. On Earth Day, Scott goes to the park with his parents and his classmates. Scott and his parents teach them to plant trees. And finally, they stick the cards on the trees. They want more people to plant trees like them. And they 9 want people to know the importance of environment and protect the environment. What a 10 activity! 1．A．planting B．reading C．swimming D．climbing 2．A．join B．finish C．arrive D．carry 3．A．stop to B．want to C．turn to D．agree to 4．A．health B．pollution C．environment D．buildings 5．A．idea B．question C．story D．problem 6．A．gifts B．cards C．calls D．friends 7．A．think B．write C．lose D．speak 8．A．excited B．clever C．busy D．nervous 9．A．still B．also C．nearly D．only 10．A．fantastic B．boring C．scary D．serious ③ I am Captain (船长) Henry, I’m an Englishman. In 1598, my ship got to an island in the Indian Ocean. As I arrived at this new land, I was 1 to see a strange bird—the dodo. It was a large, clumsy (笨拙的) bird that seemed so different from the birds back in my homeland. At first, I was simply watching them for 2 . We needed many things to live there, so we 3 the trees. We also brought (带来) with us our pigs, cats, and dogs. These animals ran 4 . The pigs and dogs started 5 the dodos—they were so slow. I saw my men hunting the dodos too. It was very 6 to hunt a dodo. We let our animals eat the dodo eggs, not knowing that we were slowly but surely causing (导致) the dodos to 7 from the world. Now, many years later, when I look at the dodos in museums, I think back to that time on the island, I feel so 8 for them. We were really wrong to do harm to them. We humans, have the power to change the world, but we should also be more 9 and respectful (尊重) of the animals and plants that 10 the earth. I wish no more lives will die out as dodos. 1．A．lovely B．shocked C．busy D．dead 2．A．food B．fun C．show D．adventure 3．A．cut down B．filled with C．fly away D．looked up 4．A．less and less B．left and right C．here and there D．front and back 5．A．touching B．feeding C．missing D．hunting 6．A．difficult B．short C．long D．easy 7．A．die out B．turn to C．stand by D．take off 8．A．happy B．polite C．sorry D．nervous 9．A．careful B．popular C．festive D．real 10．A．share B．breathe C．shine D．hug 话题5 传统文化 ① I always believed taichi was for old people. After joining the Taichi Club, I knew that I was wrong. It was amazing. Taichi brought about a big 1 both in my body and my thoughts. I still remember my first few taichi classes. I learned an action called “Golden Cock Stands on One Leg”. I tried to 2 on one leg. It was not a(an) 3 one, but I still tried many times. Soon, I felt tired from doing it again and again. “I can’t do it well. Maybe I am really 4 this exercise.” I thought. Just then, my teacher taught me how to do it in a right way. Step by step, I got 5 . Later, I was able to do more difficult actions and have peace of mind as well. My 6 for taichi became strong. I tried to learn about the ancient Chinese culture behind taichi. 7 , I found taichi is actually from Chinese yin and yang. It helps to keep a balance through opposites, such as left and right, up and 8 , breathing in and breathing out. But I had never thought about it before that. Playing taichi helps me become healthier. I sleep better at night, and I am full of 9 and seldom feel tired during the day. More importantly, practicing taichi has made me 10 the Chinese culture better. 1．A．dream B．program C．change D．chance 2．A．sit B．stand C．run D．jump 3．A．hard B．quick C．easy D．slow 4．A．amazed at B．weak in C．afraid of D．interested in 5．A．healthier B．faster C．happier D．better 6．A．love B．skill C．group D．body 7．A．Luckily B．Surprisingly C．Carefully D．Honestly 8．A．down B．over C．about D．around 9．A．time B．courage C．success D．energy 10．A．improve B．teach C．understand D．express ② Dads have Father’s Day. Mums have Mother’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day. Do our 1 have a special holiday? Yes, they do. The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival is on the 2 day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar. As the Chinese word for “nine” has the 3 sound as the word for “long”, people use this festival to show their wishes for a long life for elderly people. There are many 4 for this festival. On that day, family get together and climb (攀登) 5 for good luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much 6 . They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it. Respecting (尊敬) elderly people is also common in daily life. For example, on a crowded (拥挤的) 7 , young people always 8 their seats to elderly people. It is a traditional virtue in China to respect elderly people. That’s because the Chinese know that elderly people usually have the knowledge and experience young people can 9 . So, Chinese people are proud of being old. Besides, respecting elderly people is respecting 10 tomorrow. 1．A．parents B．friends C．cousins D．grandparents 2．A．first B．second C．ninth D．tenth 3．A．clear B．basic C．different D．same 4．A．lanterns B．traditions C．meals D．stories 5．A．mountains B．rivers C．buildings D．parks 6．A．farther B．longer C．closer D．harder 7．A．bus B．classroom C．taxi D．bedroom 8．A．support B．pack C．hang D．give 9．A．stand for B．take place C．learn from D．stand by 10．A．yourself B．himself C．herself D．itself 话题6 个人经历与哲理感悟 ①广东省深圳市福田区高级中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题 It was cloudy, rainy and cold. For the days in late November, the colorful leaves were now 1 fast. I felt it was hard for me to be 2 in such weather. I tried to smile, but I couldn’t. I walked on through the thick leaves and my shoes slowly got wet. My body was 3 . My energy was low. I felt something warm all of a sudden. A break in the 4 appeared and the sunlight was shining through it down to the earth once again. I closed my eyes and turned my face to the sweet sunshine. Its warmth washed over me. Then I 5 and saw the leaves left on the tree shining in the sunlight. Their colors were even brighter. I felt my spirits (情绪) rising slowly as well. The few minutes of light 6 me with joy. I walked back home, 7 to nature and amazed at what a little break in the cloud could do. In our lives, we all 8 times when the world seems cold, dark and gray. In these times, nature calls on (号召) us to break through the clouds 9 and share our light with the world. So when the gray days come, don’t sit in the dark. Instead, break through clouds 10 . A helping hand, a kind word or a small act of love can warm and shine light into another’s heart. 1．A．growing B．flying C．changing D．falling 2．A．careful B．glad C．terrible D．helpful 3．A．tired B．tall C．short D．strong 4．A．cloud B．rain C．wind D．sunshine 5．A．looked down B．looked out C．looked around D．looked through 6．A．respected B．filled C．helped D．followed 7．A．friendly B．helpful C．thankful D．polite 8．A．explore B．face C．cover D．celebrate 9．A．itself B．yourselves C．ourselves D．themselves 10．A．sincerely B．loudly C．honestly D．bravely ②广东省广州市真光中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑。 Long ago, a little boy was walking through a park. In the middle of the park there was a 1 with a sign on it. The 2 said, “I am a magic tree. Say the magic words and you will see.” The boy tried to 3 the magic words. He tried “open” “hurry”, and many more, but none of them worked. Tired and upset, the boy 4 out, “This is too difficult. Please, dear tree!” Suddenly, a big 5 opened at the bottom of the tree. He came in. Inside everything was 6 . He couldn’t see anything except for a sign. The sign said, “Carry on with your magic.” Then the boy said, “That is a good idea. 7 , dear tree!” With this, the inside of the tree lit up 8 and showed a road. The road led to a 9 full of toys and chocolates. The little boy brought all his friends to the magic tree and they had the best party ever in the room. This is why people always say that “ 10 ” and “thank you” are the magic words. 1．A．flower B．tree C．toy D．boy 2．A．sign B．park C．dream D．rubbish 3．A．see B．hear C．guess D．touch 4．A．looked B．carried C．cried D．went 5．A．door B．book C．mouth D．eye 6．A．big B．new C．strange D．dark 7．A．Don’t do it B．No way C．Thank you D．Goodbye 8．A．busily B．carefully C．brightly D．sadly 9．A．box B．room C．tree D．park 10．A．hurry B．hello C．open D．please ③广东省广州市越秀区华侨外国语学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Yu Tiantian is a special girl from Zhengzhou, Henan Province. She can’t hear any sounds, but that doesn’t 1 her from following her dreams. Yu’s world became 2 when she was just one year old. Through touching her mother’s throat (喉咙),Yu learned to speak.  When she grew a little older, she fell in love with 3 . After high school, Yu went to Zhengzhou Normal University School of Special Education to study dance. There she really started to shine. She began to make friends and take part in different activities. Her life became 4 and full of happiness. Learning to dance wasn’t 5 for Yu. She said, “I can’t hear the music, so I have to feel the rhythm (节奏) in my 6 .” Yu practised hard every day and often found her feet painful (疼痛的), but she never 7 or changed her mind. She won first prize in a dance competition with her roommates, who also had hearing problems. Yu is happy to 8 her story with the world. She puts videos online and answers questions about her life. She wants to show that even though she has a hearing problem, she is just like everyone else. Yu has become a(n) 9 to many people. She shows us that anything is possible if we really try hard. Whatever difficulties we face, we should 10 give up our dreams. 1．A．stop B．protect C．save D．call 2．A．beautiful B．wide C．bright D．quiet 3．A．reading B．dancing C．drawing D．singing 4．A．popular B．healthy C．colourful D．boring 5．A．funny B．lucky C．new D．easy 6．A．head B．heart C．hand D．eye 7．A．gave up B．picked up C．put on D．came along 8．A．help B．follow C．share D．write 9．A．example B．lesson C．system D．feature 10．A．finally B．never C．bravely D．sometimes 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题03 完形填空 话题1 家人和亲人、朋友 3篇 话题4 环保与志愿服务 3篇 话题2 校园生活 3篇 话题5 传统文化 2篇 话题3 季节和节气 2篇 话题6 个人经历与哲理感悟 3篇 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 话题1 家人和亲人、朋友 ①广东省深圳市南山外国语学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期中考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last weekend, I wanted to make a picture book for my family’s fruit store. I tried to make each picture excellent. Every time I didn’t draw 1 , I started all over again. Then, my mom asked me to 2 housework. I had to leave my drawings on the table. After finishing the housework, I wanted to get back to my picture book. Just then my friend Maria 3 and we decided to play outside. But soon it started to 4 . When we got back home, I saw a 5 with paper in it next to the bin (垃圾箱). My picture book drawings were in the box! I ran to save them but it was too 6 . “The wind blew (吹) those pieces of paper onto the floor. The rain came into the room through the window and it made them 7 .” my little sister said. “I didn’t know they were your drawings and I just cleaned them up.” I felt terrible. Just then, Maria had a(n)   8 . She said, “We could use the wet paper to make some fruit balloons (气球).” And we did so. The balloons were in the shape (形状) of 9 , oranges and pears. When my dad saw them, he really loved these paper balloons. He 10 them in the store for everyone to see. We felt so happy that people liked them very much. 1．A．fast B．hard C．well D．enough 2．A．clean up B．wait for C．look at D．help with 3．A．talked B．arrived C．finished D．answered 4．A．grow B．come C．rain D．snow 5．A．box B．bag C．book D．bike 6．A．early B．quiet C．late D．noisy 7．A．tidy B．heavy C．nice D．wet 8．A．e-mail B．idea C．habit D．dream 9．A．birds B．stars C．apples D．robots 10．A．cut B．put C．got D．liked 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了主人公为水果店制作画册时，画稿不慎遇水。经朋友提议，利用湿纸创作成果实气球，最终得到大家喜爱，包括被父亲展示在店里的故事。 1．句意：每次我画得不好，我都会重新开始。 fast快速地；hard努力地；well好地；enough足够的。根据“Every time I didn’t draw ..., I started all over again.”可知，画得不好的时候，就会重新开始。故选C。 2．句意：然后，我妈妈让我帮忙做家务。 clean up清理；wait for等待；look at看；help with帮助。根据“my mom asked me to ... housework”可知，应该是帮忙做家务。故选D。 3．句意：就在那时我的朋友玛丽亚来了并且我们决定去外面玩。 talked谈论；arrived到达；finished完成；answered回答。根据“and we decided to play outside.”可知，玛丽亚来了。故选B。 4．句意：但很快就开始下雨了。 grow长大；come来；rain下雨；snow下雪。根据“The rain came into the room through the window”可知，是下雨了。故选C。 5．句意：当我们回到家时，我看到垃圾箱旁边有一个装着纸的盒子。 box盒子；bag包；book书；bike自行车。根据“My picture book drawings were in the box!”可知，看到了垃圾箱旁边有一个盒子。故选A。 6．句意：我跑过去挽救它们但为时已晚。 early早的；quiet安静的；late晚的；noisy吵闹的。根据“I ran to save them but it was too…”可知，想要救自己的画稿，但为时已晚。故选C。 7．句意：雨从窗户进入房间，把它们淋湿了。 tidy整洁的；heavy重的；nice好的；wet湿的。根据“The rain came into the room through the window and it made them…”可知，雨水把画稿淋湿了。故选D。 8．句意：就在那时，玛丽亚想到了一个主意。 e-mail电子邮件；idea主意；habit习惯；dream梦想。根据“We could use the wet paper to make some fruit balloons (气球).”可知，这是玛丽亚想到的主意。故选B。 9．句意：气球的形状是苹果、桔子和梨。 birds鸟；stars星星；apples苹果；robots机器人。根据“We could use the wet paper to make some fruit balloons (气球).”可知，是水果形状的气球。故选C。 10．句意：他把它们放在商店里，让每个人都看到。 cut切；put放置；got得到；liked喜欢。根据“He ... them in the store”可知，是把水果形状的气球放在商店里。故选B。 ②广东省广州市天河区外国语三校联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题 Wilbur was a young pig who lived on a farm. He was very 1 because he had no friends. One day, he met a spider named Charlotte. Charlotte was very kind and 2 . She decided to help Wilbur. The farmer wanted to 3 Wilbur because he was small and weak. Charlotte knew she had to do something to save him. She started to spin webs. She wrote messages like “Some Pig” and “Terrific” in her webs. People from all over the town came to see the 4 pig and his talented friend. Because of Charlotte’s messages, Wilbur became very 5 . He was safe now, but he still liked Charlotte’s 6 . They spent many days together, talking and laughing. One day, Wilbur noticed that Charlotte was very 7 . She told him that her time was almost up and that she would soon 8 . Wilbur was very sad, but he promised to take care of her eggs. Charlotte 9 him and laid her eggs in a safe place. When the baby spiders were born, Wilbur took care of them just as he had promised. He told the baby spiders the stories about their wonderful mother and taught them the 10 of friendship. Wilbur learned that true friendship is one of the most valuable things in life. — Adapted from Charlotte’s Web 1．A．lonely B．happy C．angry D．tired 2．A．mean B．lazy C．helpful D．selfish 3．A．keep B．sell C．buy D．kill 4．A．amazing B．tiring C．exciting D．boring 5．A．famous B．rich C．strong D．old 6．A．food B．friendship C．money D．advice 7．A．healthy B．energetic C．tired D．happy 8．A．run B．sleep C．walk D．die 9．A．stopped B．kicked C．laughed D．thanked 10．A．wealth B．truth C．importance D．sadness 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇小说节选。文章选自Charlotte’s Web《夏洛特的网》，讲述了蜘蛛Charlotte为了救朋友小猪Wilbur耗尽生命，Wilbur也以真挚的友谊回报的故事。 1．句意：他是非常孤独的因为他没有朋友。 lonely孤独的；happy高兴的；angry生气的；tired累的。根据“because he had no friends”可知是孤独的，故选A。 2．句意：Charlotte是非常友好的和乐于助人的。 mean吝啬的；lazy懒惰的；helpful乐于助人的；selfish自私的。根据“kind and”可知应是乐于助人的，故选C。 3．句意：农民想要杀Wilbur因为他又小又弱。 keep保持；sell卖；buy买；kill杀。根据“He was safe now”可知应是想要杀了小猪，故选D。 4．句意：全小镇的人都来看这只神奇的猪和他的才艺朋友。 amazing神奇的；tiring令人疲惫的；exciting激动的；boring无聊的。根据“People from all over the town came to see”和“and his talented friend”可知应是神奇的小猪，故选A。 5．句意：因为Charlotte的信息，Wilbur成为非常著名的。 famous著名的；rich富有的；strong强壮的；old老的。根据“People from all over the town came to see”可知应是出名的，故选A。 6．句意：他现在是安全的，但是他仍然喜欢Charlotte的友谊。 food食物；friendship友谊；money钱；advice建议。根据“They spent many days together, talking and laughing.”可知应是珍视友谊，故选B。 7．句意：一天，Wilbur注意到Charlotte非常疲惫。 healthy健康的；energetic精力充沛的；tired疲惫的；happy高兴的。根据“She told him that her time was almost up”可知应是非常疲惫，故选C。 8．句意：她告诉他她的时间几乎耗尽并且她将很快死去。 run跑；sleep睡觉；walk走；die死。根据“She told him that her time was almost up”可知应是快死了，故选D。 9．句意：Charlotte感谢他并在一个安全的地方开始产卵。 stopped停止；kicked踢；laughed笑；thanked感谢。根据“he promised to take care of her eggs”可知应是感谢他，故选D。 10．句意：他告诉小蜘蛛关于他们伟大母亲的故事并且教他们友谊的重要性。 wealth财富；truth事实；importance重要性；sadness伤心。根据“Wilbur learned that true friendship is one of the most valuable things in life.”可知应是友谊的重要性，故选C。 ③广东省深圳市宝安区26校联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题 Fiona was a very popular girl at school. From an early age, she tried to be friendly to 1 . However, everything 2 on International Day of Friendship. Miss Chen said everyone had to make 3 presents to give to their three best friends. Fiona thought she would receive many! But when all the presents had been shared out, she didn’t get any! Fiona felt 4 , crying for hours. Everyone came to comfort (安慰) her, 5 each stayed just a short time before leaving — just as she had done to others. That night, Fiona told her 6 about everything. She said, “My dear, you cannot buy friends with just a smile or a few good words. True friends need care, respect, admiration, 7 and so on. For a true friend, you must always be there in good times and bad.” Hearing this, Fiona 8 that she must change. As she lay in bed that night, she thought about how to have a true friend. She 9 her mother: she was always ready to help her, put up with her bad behavior, encouraged (鼓励) her and loved her deeply. That was what made a true friend! Fiona was 10 — she already had the best friend anyone could ever want. 1．A．anyone B．no one C．someone D．everyone 2．A．followed B．disappeared C．changed D．developed 3．A．two B．three C．four D．five 4．A．terrible B．surprised C．confident D．peaceful 5．A．so B．but C．and D．or 6．A．father B．teacher C．mother D．aunt 7．A．quality B．support C．success D．culture 8．A．minded B．described C．explored D．decided 9．A．thought about B．turned to C．counted on D．woke up 10．A．energetic B．alive C．glad D．patient 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了Fiona是学校里非常受欢迎的女孩，她总是尽力对每个人都友好和善良。然而在友谊日那天，她发现自己没有收到任何礼物，她意识到自己虽然是一个好的玩伴，但并没有成为任何人的真正朋友。她的母亲告诉她，真正的朋友需要投入真正的时间和关心。最后，Fiona意识到她已经拥有了最好的朋友——她的母亲。 1．句意：从很小的时候起，她就试图对每个人都友好。 anyone任何人；no one没有人；someone某人；everyone每个人。由“she tried to be friendly to…”可知，是对每个人都很友好。故选D。 2．句意：然而，在国际友谊日，一切都改变了。 followed跟随；disappeared消失；changed改变；developed发展。由“everything…on International Day of Friendship”及后文可知，一切都变了在友谊日那天。故选C。 3．句意：陈老师说每个人都要做三件礼物送给他们的三个最好的朋友。 two二；three三；four四；five五。由“to give to their three best friends”可知，是三件礼物。故选B。 4．句意：Fiona感觉很糟糕，哭了好几个小时。 terrible糟糕的；surprised惊讶的；confident自信的；peaceful平静的。由“But when all the presents had been shared out, she didn’t get any”可知，她没有收到礼物，应该感到很糟糕。故选A。 5．句意：每个人都来安慰她，但是每个人在离开前只待了一小会儿——就像她对其他人所做的那样。 so因此；but但是；and和；or或者。由“Everyone came to comfort (安慰) her, …each stayed just a short time before leaving”可知，前后句是转折关系，应用but来连接。故选B。 6．句意：那天晚上，Fiona把一切都告诉了妈妈。 father父亲；teacher老师；mother妈妈；aunt姑姑。由“her mother”可知，是告诉了她的妈妈。故选C。 7．句意：她说：“亲爱的，一个微笑或几句好话是买不到朋友的。真正的朋友需要关心、尊重、钦佩、支持等等。一个真正的朋友，无论顺境还是逆境，你都要陪在他身边。” quality质量；support支持；success成功；culture文化。由“True friends need care, respect, admiration,…”及常识可知，朋友是相互支持的。故选B。 8．句意：听到这些，Fiona决定她必须改变。 minded介意；described描述；explored探索；decided决定。由“…that she must change”可知，是下定决心改变。故选D。 9．句意：她想起了母亲：她总是乐于帮助她，容忍她的不良行为，鼓励她，深深地爱着她。 thought about想起；turned to转向；counted on依靠；woke up醒来。由“She…her mother”可知，是想到了她的妈妈。故选A。 10．句意：Fiona很高兴——她已经有了任何人都想要的最好的朋友。 energetic精力充沛的；alive生动的；glad高兴的；patient耐心的。由“she already had the best friend anyone could ever want”可知，她找到了真正的朋友，她很高兴。故选C。 话题2 校园生活 ① 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 In schools today, a new subject is becoming popular—school gardening. It is not just an interesting subject, but also a great way to stay 1 . In the gardening class, students can go outside and get 2 air. More importantly, they can learn a lot. When some young students have food, they always ask, “Where does the rice come 3 ?” In this class, they can get the answer. And they can learn to do things with their own 4 . They can also learn some 5 skills and care about others, and themselves. The school garden doesn’t have to be very 6 . Students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers decide what 7 to grow. Then they grow them with students. Carrots and tomatoes are their 8 because it is nice for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it, and eat it right in the garden. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a 9 time. This can teach students hard work pays off. Gardening 10 students many important skills, like patience and teamwork. Students should learn it at school. 1．A．healthy B．clear C．safe D．busy 2．A．fresh B．cold C．hot D．dirty 3．A．on B．from C．to D．in 4．A．feet B．heads C．hands D．eyes 5．A．English B．music C．sports D．teamwork 6．A．large B．small C．thick D．thin 7．A．animals B．colors C．vegetables D．songs 8．A．friends B．snacks C．meals D．favorites 9．A．short B．long C．hard D．fun 10．A．teaches B．learns C．supports D．helps 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一门新的课程——园艺课的一些情况，这门课在许多学校都很流行。 1．句意：它不仅是一门有趣的学科，也是保持健康的好方法。 healthy健康的；clear清楚的； safe安全的；busy忙碌的。根据“In the gardening class, students can go outside and get…air.”可知，在园艺课上，学生们可以出去呼吸新鲜空气，可见对健康是有好处的。stay healthy“保持健康”。故选A。 2．句意：在园艺课上，学生们可以出去呼吸新鲜空气。 fresh新鲜的；cold冷的；hot热的；dirty脏的。根据“students can go outside”和“air”可知，此处指呼吸新鲜空气。故选A。 3．句意：米是从哪里来的？ on在……上；from来自；to去；in在……里。根据“the rice come”可知，此处用动词短语come from表示“来自”。故选B。 4．句意：他们可以学会用自己的双手做事。 feet脚；heads头；hands手；eyes眼睛。根据“they can learn to do things with their own”和常识可知，做事情要用双手。故选C。 5．句意：他们还可以学习一些团队合作技能，关心他人和自己。 English英语；music音乐；sports运动；teamwork团队合作。根据“care about others, and themselves”可知，种地能让学生们学到团队合作的技能。故选D。 6．句意：学校的菜园不必很大。 large大的；tiny小的；thick厚的；thin瘦的。根据“The school garden”可知，学校的菜园不需要特别大。故选A。 7．句意：首先，老师决定种植什么蔬菜。 animals动物；colors颜色；vegetables蔬菜；songs歌曲。根据“Then they grow them with students.”可知，决定种什么菜是第一步。故选C。 8．句意：胡萝卜和西红柿是他们的最爱，因为对他们来说，摘个胡萝卜或西红柿，洗一下，就可以在菜园里吃，是很不错的。 friends朋友；snacks零食；meals餐；favorites最爱。根据“because it is nice for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it, and eat it right in the garden.” 可知，学生们可以在菜园里随手摘个胡萝卜或西红柿，洗洗就可以在菜园里开吃了，可见这两个是学生们的最爱。故选D。 9．句意：有些蔬菜很容易种植，但有些则需要花很长时间。 short短的；long长的；hard困难的；fun有趣的。根据“Some vegetables are easy to grow”可知，前后文是转折关系，有些菜不好种，即需要花很长时间。故选B。 10．句意：园艺教给学生许多重要的技能，比如耐心和团队合作。学生应该在学校学习。 teaches教；learns学习；supports支持；helps帮助。根据“students many important skills”可知是教会学生技能。故选A。 ②（广东省深圳外国语学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题） Kelly was a good student and enjoyed reading and learning maths. 1 , she didn’t do well in P.E. She was not good at the high jump, and she couldn’t run really 2 . Kelly’s teacher Mr. Burns always 3 her. Even if she only ran for a very short time, Mr. Burns said, “Good job! Next time you can do better.” In one class, Kelly did badly again in the high jump. Mr. Burns put some small 4 in the playground, so Kelly could practice jumping over them. That night Kelly went to the playground and 5 practicing jumping over the boxes. In the next class, Kelly jumped over three boxes. “Great job, Kelly! You get better every time,” said Mr. Burns. Two months later, it was time for the running test. Kelly 6 that she still couldn’t run very far. She wasn’t always 7 about herself. However, when Mr. Burns said “Ready, set, go”, she thought to herself, “I have already done a lot of training with Mr. Burns’ help and I can do it.” As Kelly ran, she heard her classmates shouting 8 , “Go Kelly, you can do it!” That was all she could hear. Kelly tried her best and finished the test in the end. She never thought she could make it and she felt so 9 . After that day, Kelly tried her best at everything. She always remembered Mr. Burns’ words when she met difficulties. 10 Mr. Burns, Kelly became confident. 1．A．Therefore B．Moreover C．However D．Besides 2．A．far B．fast C．slowly D．carefully 3．A．punished B．ignored C．answered D．encouraged 4．A．stones B．boxes C．books D．desks 5．A．stopped B．forgot C．hated D．started 6．A．worried B．agreed C．hoped D．decided 7．A．sorry B．confident C．serious D．crazy 8．A．excitedly B．angrily C．proudly D．sadly 9．A．down B．cheerful C．bored D．relaxed 10．A．Instead of B．Together with C．Because of D．Except for 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了不擅长体育的Kelly在老师伯恩斯先生的帮助下，最终通过了体育测试。 1．句意：然而，她在体育方面表现不佳。 Therefore因此；Moreover此外；However然而；Besides除了。根据“she didn’t do well in P.E.”可知，后文语境发生了转折，应该填however，故选C。 2．句意：她不擅长跳高，也跑不了多远。 far远的；fast快的；slowly慢慢地；carefully仔细地。根据“She was not good at the high jump, and she couldn’t run really”可知，应该说她跑得不远。故选A。 3．句意：Kelly的老师伯恩斯先生总是鼓励她。 punished惩罚；ignored忽视；answered回答；encouraged鼓励。根据老师说的“Good job! Next time you can do better.”可知，老师总是鼓励她。故选D。 4．句意：伯恩斯先生在操场上放了一些小箱子，这样Kelly就可以练习跳过它们了。 stones石头；boxes箱子；books书；desks桌子。根据后文“practicing jumping over the boxes.”可知，此处指的是放了一些小箱子。故选B。 5．句意：那天晚上，Kelly去了操场，开始练习跳箱子。 stopped停止；forgot忘记；hated讨厌；started开始。根据前文“Mr. Burns put some small boxes in the playground, so Kelly could practice jumping over them.”可知，此处应该是开始练习跳箱子。故选D。 6．句意：Kelly担心她还是跑不了多远。 worried担心；agreed同意；hoped希望；decided决定。根据“that she still couldn’t run very far.”可知，应该说她担心跑不远。故选A。 7．句意：她并不总是对自己有信心。 sorry抱歉的；confident有信心的；serious严肃的；crazy疯狂的。根据“She wasn’t always…about herself.”以及前文的“she didn’t do well in P.E.”可知，应该说她对自己没有信心。故选B。 8．句意：Kelly跑的时候，她听到同学们兴奋地喊道： excitedly兴奋地；angrily生气地；proudly自豪地；sadly悲伤地。根据“Go Kelly, you can do it!”并结合语境，应该说同学们兴奋地喊。故选A。 9．句意：她从未想过自己能做到，她感到如此高兴。 down低落的；cheerful高兴的；bored无聊的；relaxed放松的。根据“She never thought she could make it”可知，Kelly做到了，应该说她感到高兴。故选B。 10．句意：因为伯恩斯，Kelly变得自信起来。 Instead of而不是；Together with一起；Because of因为；Except for除了。根据“Mr. Burns, Kelly became confident.”以及前文的“Kelly’s teacher Mr. Burns always encouraged her.”可知，应该说“因为”伯恩斯，Kelly变得自信起来。故选C。 ③（时文阅读） Spring and autumn are wonderful seasons—neither too hot nor too cold. It is a great time to enjoy the 1 beauty outside. But you have to study at school, don’t you? What a pity! Now, things might 2 . Last month, the State Council (国务院) encouraged primary and high schools to give students a spring or autumn 3 . Chinese students usually have long holidays in two seasons—summer and winter. This protects young people from the 4 of the heat and cold. But the length of the holiday is 5 in some parts of China. Kids in the northeast of China often have 6 winters. There are often about 20 days with a temperature of -25°C or below in northeastern provinces. Therefore, school children there usually have more days off in winter holidays than those in warmer parts of China. But their summers are 7 , so children’s summer holidays are shorter. 8 festivals also affect (影响) holidays. In China, the winter holiday comes around the Spring Festival. Most children have time to visit their 9 . In Germany, whenever it’s time for Christmas and Easter, children have one or two weeks to celebrate, too. Now people in China have come to realize it’s important for kids to 10 nature. The new idea of having spring and autumn breaks would help with this. 1．A．local B．man-made C．historic D．natural 2．A．change B．continue C．discuss D．decide 3．A．season B．break C．part D．class 4．A．best B．least C．worst D．fewest 5．A．different B．same C．close D．clear 6．A．shorter B．less C．longer D．warmer 7．A．comfortable B．difficult C．interesting D．peaceful 8．A．National B．Cultural C．Traditional D．International 9．A．teachers B．relatives C．classmates D．parents 10．A．get ready for B．get close to C．look after D．look out of 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文主要探讨了中国中小学可能增设春假和秋假的倡议，并分析了现有寒暑假的差异及其与气候、节日的关系，强调了让学生接触自然的重要性。 1．句意：这是享受户外自然美景的大好时机。 local当地的；man-made人造的；historic历史性的；natural自然的。根据前一句“Spring and autumn are wonderful seasons—neither too hot nor too cold.”可知，此处指的是春天和秋天是享受户外自然美景的大好时机。故选D。 2．句意：现在，事情可能会改变。 change改变；continue继续；discuss讨论；decide决定。根据前文“But you have to study at school, don’t you? What a pity!”和后文“Last month, the State Council (国务院) encouraged primary and high schools to give students a spring or autumn….”可知，此处应该表达事情可能会改变。故选A。 3．句意：上个月，国务院鼓励中小学给学生放春假或秋假。 season季节；break休息；part部分；class班级。根据前文“But you have to study at school, don’t you? What a pity!”，结合选项可知，此处指的是国务院鼓励中小学给学生放春假或秋假，spring or autumn break“春假或秋假”。故选B。 4．句意：这可以保护年轻人免受严寒酷暑的伤害。 best最好的；least最少的；worst最糟糕的；fewest最少的。根据“This protects young people from the…of the heat and cold.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是保护年轻人免受严寒酷暑的伤害。故选C。 5．句意：但是假期的长度在中国的一些地方是不同的。 different不同的；same相同的；close亲密的；clear清楚的。根据后文“Kids in the northeast of China often have…winters. There are often about 20 days with a temperature of -25°C or below in northeastern provinces.”可知，后文举例东北地区假期长度与其他地区不同，因此假期长度“因地区而异”。故选A。 6．句意：中国东北的孩子通常有更长的冬天。 shorter更矮的，更短的；less更少的；longer更长的；warmer更温暖的。根据“Kids in the northeast of China often have…winters.”，结合常识可知，中国东北的孩子通常有更长的冬天。故选C。 7．句意：但是他们的夏天很舒服，所以孩子们的暑假比较短。 comfortable舒服的；difficult困难的；interesting令人感兴趣的；peaceful和平的。根据“But their summers are…, so children’s summer holidays are shorter.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达他们的夏天很舒服，所以孩子们的暑假比较短。故选A。 8．句意：传统节日也影响节假日。 National国家的；Cultural文化的；Traditional传统的；International国际的。根据后文“In China, the winter holiday comes around the Spring Festival.”可知，Spring Festival“春节”是中国的传统节日，所以此处指的是传统节日也影响节假日。故选C。 9．句意：大多数孩子都有时间去看望他们的亲戚。 teachers老师；relatives亲戚；classmates同班同学；parents父母。根据“Most children have time to visit their.…”，结合常识可知，春节，大多数孩子都有时间去看望他们的亲戚。故选B。 10．句意：现在中国人已经意识到让孩子们亲近自然是很重要的。 get ready for为……做准备；get close to亲近；look after照顾；look out of从……往外看。根据空格后“nature”可知，此处指的是亲近自然。故选B。 话题3 季节和节气 ① 广东省广州市培正中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题 It is known that there are different seasons in a year. China is a large 1 and different parts have different features (特征) . There are many 2 between the north and the south. In 3 , it is quite cold in the north of China. The temperature is often 4 and the water freezes (结冰) in the river. Sometimes it snows 5 and everything is white after the snow. People often wear 6 coats and shoes to do outdoor activities, such as making 7   throwing snow balls and going skating. But in most southern cities, the 8 is usually not that cold but much wetter in winter. People in Hainan can even go swimming in the sea and enjoy the bright sunshine on the beach. People’s way of 9 in the north is quite different from that in the south. In the north, people like eating food like buns and noodles, while rice is the main 10 for people in the south. People in the north usually come and go by land, but people in the south travel by land and by boat. In general, if you decide to visit China, spring is the best time for the trip. Temperatures in most areas are warming up, but not yet so hot. 1．A．city B．state C．country D．town 2．A．differences B．meanings C．languages D．changes 3．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 4．A．large B．small C．high D．low 5．A．little B．strongly C．heavily D．happily 6．A．thin B．thick C．hot D．cold 7．A．footprints B．friends C．snowmen D．subjects 8．A．temperature B．weather C．season D．field 9．A．travel B．eating C．life D．work 10．A．food B．drink C．plant D．meat 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国的南北方的气候和饮食区别。 1．句意：中国幅员辽阔，不同地区有不同的特点。 city城市；state州；country国家；town城镇。根据“China”可知，中国是一个国家，故选C。 2．句意：北方和南方有很多不同。 differences不同；meanings意义；languages语言；changes改变。根据下文的介绍可知，南北方有很多不同，故选A。 3．句意：冬天，中国北方很冷。 spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据“it is quite cold in the north of China”可知，此处说的是冬天，故选D。 4．句意：气温经常很低，河水结冰。 large大的；small小的；high高的；low低的。根据“it is quite cold in the north of China. The temperature is often”可知，冬天气温很低，故选D。 5．句意：有时雪下得很大，雪后一切都是白色的。 little几乎没有；strongly强壮地；heavily大量地；happily开心地。形容雪下的很大用heavily，故选C。 6．句意：人们经常穿着厚厚的外套和鞋子去做户外活动，比如堆雪人、打雪仗和滑冰。 thin薄的；thick厚的；hot热的；cold冷的。根据常识可知，在北方冬天人们穿厚衣服，故选B。 7．句意：人们经常穿着厚厚的外套和鞋子去做户外活动，比如堆雪人、打雪仗和滑冰。 footprints足迹；friends朋友；snowmen雪人；subjects科目。根据“ throwing snow balls and going skating”可知，冬天能在户外做的事情是堆雪人，故选C。 8．句意：但在大多数南方城市，冬天的天气通常没有那么冷，但要潮湿得多。 temperature温度；weather天气；season季节；field田地。根据“is usually not that cold”可知，此处是介绍南方的天气，故选B。 9．句意：北方人的饮食方式与南方人大不相同。 travel旅行；eating吃；life生活；work工作。根据“In the north, people like eating food like buns and noodles, while rice is the main”可知，此处是介绍饮食方式的差异，故选B。 10．句意：在北方，人们喜欢吃面包和面条等食物，而大米是南方人的主要食物。 food食物；drink饮料；plant植物；meat肉。根据“while rice is the main...for people in the south”可知，大米是南方人的主要食物，故选A。 ② Chinese ancient wisdom (智慧) puts the year into 24 solar terms. Cold Dew (寒露) is the 17th solar term of the year and the fifth one of autumn. This year, Oct. 8 marks the beginning of the Cold Dew and it 1 on Oct. 23. Cold Dew is seen as a turning point (转折点) in the 2 . After entering the Cold Dew, it gets colder in most parts of China and the dew is greater and colder. The temperature difference between day and night grows larger. That’s 3 this time is called Cold Dew. There will be 4 rain, but there will be more fog. Here are two popular 5 during Cold Dew. Fishing During the Cold Dew time, temperatures drop quickly and sunshine can’t reach the deep water. Fish have to swim in shallow (浅的) water 6 the water is warm there. So it’s 7 to fish. Hiking Hiking is also quite popular during this time. In North China, you can enjoy the beautiful look of late autumn with blue sky and red 8 . The Double Ninth Festival, which is the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, often falls around Cold Dew. On this day, parents often take their children to climb (爬) hills and 9 cornel twigs (茱萸). Now, this day is also seen as a good chance to 10 the old. People always show their love for the old on that day. 1．A．falls B．ends C．comes D．holds 2．A．time B．weather C．festival D．diet 3．A．what B．how C．why D．when 4．A．more B．less C．better D．worse 5．A．stories B．examples C．activities D．interests 6．A．because B．but C．so D．or 7．A．harder B．easier C．happier D．sadder 8．A．lightning B．leaves C．clouds D．footprints 9．A．solve B．write C．wear D．kick 10．A．learn from B．talk to C．find out D．look after 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文从天气变化和人们从事的活动两方面介绍了24节气之一——寒露。 1．句意：今年，寒露于10月8日开始，10月23日结束。 falls降落；ends结束；comes来；holds抓住。根据“Oct. 8 marks the beginning of the Cold Dew and it...on Oct. 23”及常识可知，每个节气持续约15天，今年的寒露从10月8日开始，10月23日应该“结束”。故选B。 2．句意：寒露被视为天气的转折点。 time时间；weather天气；festival节日；diet饮食。根据“After entering the Cold Dew, it gets colder in most parts of China and the dew is greater and colder.”可知，寒露来临后，天更冷了，露水更大、更寒凉了，即寒露被视为“天气”的转折点。故选B。 3．句意：那就是这段时间被称为寒露的原因。 what什么；how如何；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“After entering the Cold Dew, it gets colder in most parts of China and the dew is greater and colder. The temperature difference between day and night grows larger.”可知，寒露来临后，天更冷了，露水更大、更寒凉了，昼夜温差变大。这些解释的是“为什么”这个节气被称为寒露。故选C。 4．句意：将会有更少的雨，但是会有更多的雾。 more更多的；less更少的；better更好的；worse更坏的。根据“but there will be more fog”可知，but表示转折，雾更多了，说明雨“更少”了。故选B。 5．句意：下面是寒露期间两种受欢迎的活动。 stories故事；examples例子；activities活动；interests爱好。根据“Fishing”和“Hiking”可知，捕鱼和徒步旅行都属于“活动”。故选C。 6．句意：鱼必须在浅水中游，因为那里的水很温暖。 because因为，表示原因；but但是，表示转折；so所以，表示结果；or或者，表示选择。“the water is warm there”是“Fish have to swim in shallow water”的原因，应该用表示原因的连词连接。故选A。 7．句意：所以捕鱼更容易。 harder更难的；easier更容易的；happier更快乐的；sadder更难过的。根据“Fish have to swim in shallow water”可知，鱼在浅水中游，所以捕鱼会“更容易”。故选B。 8．句意：在华北地区，深秋满是蓝天和红叶，你可以欣赏到它的美。 lightning闪电；leaves叶子；clouds云彩；footprints脚印。根据“In North China, you can enjoy the beautiful look of late autumn with blue sky and red...”及常识可知，华北地区的深秋天很蓝，枫“叶”变红。故选B。 9．句意：这一天，父母经常带着孩子们去爬山、戴茱萸。 solve解决；write写；wear戴；kick踢。根据“The Double Ninth Festival...parents often take their children to climb hills and...cornel twigs.”及常识可知，重阳节的习俗是爬山和“戴”茱萸。故选C。 10．句意：现在，这一天也被视为照顾老人的好机会。 learn from向……学习；talk to和……谈话；find out查明；look after照顾。根据“People always show their love for the old on that day.”可知，人们总是在那一天向老人表达爱，即“照顾”老人。故选D。 话题4 环保与志愿服务 ① In a small town, there lived a little girl named Lily. She loved exploring the world around her. One sunny morning, when Lily’s mom was preparing for 1 , she gave Lily a plate full of fresh fruits. “Good morning, Lily,” her mom 2 her with a warm smile. “Today, let’s talk about taking care of our 3 .” “Is it important, Mom?” she asked. Her dad said, “Yes, because we only have one Earth. We need to keep it clean and 4 for both people and other living things on Earth.” Lily understood her parents’ words. She decided to explore ways to 5 the Earth. She invited her friend, Emma, to join her. At the park, they saw 6 and started to clean it. They also met the park caretaker, Mr. Johnson. He taught them how to look after plants 7 . Lily and Emma learned a lot of skills from Mr. Johnson. They 8 him and then continued to do their work. After that day, Lily made her own 9 at home. The plants grew very well with her great care. Her garden soon became a home for many insects and birds. Lily felt very 10 . She was making the world a better place by doing small things. 1．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．tea 2．A．helped B．joined C．greeted D．kicked 3．A．city B．planet C．country D．building 4．A．quiet B．ready C．popular D．healthy 5．A．take care of B．get ready for C．run away from D．look forward to 6．A．fire B．water C．smoke D．rubbish 7．A．loudly B．busily C．carefully D．deeply 8．A．called B．visited C．taught D．thanked 9．A．plan B．garden C．park D．story 10．A．happy B．bored C．lucky D．angry 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了小女孩莉莉通过照顾环境和植物，学习如何保护地球，并通过自己的行动让世界变得更美好。 1．句意：一个阳光明媚的早晨，当莉莉的妈妈在准备早餐时，她给了莉莉一盘新鲜的水果。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐；tea茶。根据“Good morning, Lily”可知，此时是早上，应是准备早餐。故选A。 2．句意：“早上好，莉莉。”她妈妈带着温暖的微笑向她打招呼。 helped帮助；joined加入；greeted打招呼；kicked踢。根据“Good morning, Lily”可知，莉莉的妈妈在和她打招呼。故选C。 3．句意：今天，我们来谈谈保护我们的地球。 city城市；planet星球；country国家；building建筑物。根据“Yes, because we only have one Earth.”可知，此处应是保护我们的地球。故选B。 4．句意：我们需要为人类和地球上的其他生物保持清洁和健康。 quiet安静的；ready准备好的；popular受欢迎的；healthy健康的。根据“We need to keep it clean and ...”可知，此处应是保持地球的清洁和健康。故选D。 5．句意：她决定探索保护地球的方法。 take care of照顾；get ready for做好准备；run away from逃离；look forward to期待。根据“Today, let’s talk about taking care of our planet.”可知，此处为“照顾、保护”地球。故选A。 6．句意：在公园，她们看到垃圾并开始清理它。 fire火；water水；smoke烟；rubbish垃圾。根据“they saw ... and started to clean it”可知，清理的应是垃圾。故选D。 7．句意：他教她们如何细心照料植物。 loudly大声地；busily忙碌地；carefully仔细地；deeply深深地。根据“Lily and Emma learned a lot of skills from Mr. Johnson.”可知，约翰逊先生教她们如何细心地照料植物。故选C。 8．句意：她们感谢了他，然后继续她们的工作。 called打电话；visited参观；taught教；thanked感谢。根据“Lily and Emma learned a lot of skills from Mr. Johnson.”可知，应是感谢约翰逊先生。故选D。 9．句意：从那天起，莉莉在家里建造了自己的花园。 plan计划；garden花园；park公园；story故事。根据“Her garden soon became a home”可知，莉莉在家里建造了自己的花园。故选B。 10．句意：莉莉感觉非常开心。 happy开心；bored无聊的；lucky幸运的；angry生气的。根据“She was making the world a better place by doing small things.”可知，莉莉应是非常开心。故选A。 ② 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Scott and his family are in a 1 club. Scott plants trees with his parents on Earth Day every year. This year, Scott wants some of his classmates to 2 his family to plant trees on Earth Day. So he tells them about this. Tomorrow is Earth Day. Scott asks his classmates, “What trees do you 3 plant?” “Well, all trees. They are good for the 4 .” Lily says. Then a(n) 5 suddenly hits Scott. He says, “We can make some nice 6 and stick (粘贴) them on the trees to let people know the importance of environment.” “Great! Let’s do it!” Scott’s classmates 7 some words on the cards. They are very 8 . Because they can protect the environment by planting trees. On Earth Day, Scott goes to the park with his parents and his classmates. Scott and his parents teach them to plant trees. And finally, they stick the cards on the trees. They want more people to plant trees like them. And they 9 want people to know the importance of environment and protect the environment. What a 10 activity! 1．A．planting B．reading C．swimming D．climbing 2．A．join B．finish C．arrive D．carry 3．A．stop to B．want to C．turn to D．agree to 4．A．health B．pollution C．environment D．buildings 5．A．idea B．question C．story D．problem 6．A．gifts B．cards C．calls D．friends 7．A．think B．write C．lose D．speak 8．A．excited B．clever C．busy D．nervous 9．A．still B．also C．nearly D．only 10．A．fantastic B．boring C．scary D．serious 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述Scott邀请了他的一些同学在地球日这天参与植树活动，想要更多的人明白环境的重要性。 1．句意：句意：Scott 和他的家人在一个______俱乐部。每年的地球日Scott都和他的父母一起植树。 Planting 种植；reading阅读；swimming 游泳；climbing 爬。根据“Scott plants trees with his parents on Earth Day every year.”可知他们在植树俱乐部。故选A。 2．句意：今年，Scott想让他的一些同学在地球日那天加入他的家人一起植树。 join加入；finish完成；arrive到达；carry携带。根据“Scott wants some of his classmates to ... his family to plant trees”可知，他想让一些同学加入他的家人一起植树。故选A。 3．句意：你们想种什么树？ stop to停下来去；want to想要去；turn to转向；agree to同意去。根据“Well, all trees.”可知，他问同学“你们想种什么树”。故选B。 4．句意：它们对环境有好处。 health健康；pollution污染；environment环境；buildings建筑物。根据“They are good for the ..”可知，树对环境有好处。故选C。 5．句意：这时，Scott突然有了一个主意。 idea主意；question问题；story故事；problem问题。根据“We can make some nice ... and stick (粘贴) them on the trees to let people know the importance of environment.”可知，这是他想出来的主意。故选A。 6．句意：我们可以做一些漂亮的卡片，把它们贴在树上，让人们知道环境的重要性。 gifts礼物；cards卡片；calls电话；friends朋友。根据“Scott’s classmates ... some words on the cards.”可知，他们做了些漂亮的卡片。故选B。 7．句意：Scott的同学在卡片上写了一些字。 think认为；write写；lose失去；speak说。根据“Scott’s classmates ... some words on the cards.”可知，他们在卡片上写了一些字。故选B。 8．句意：他们非常兴奋。 excited兴奋的；clever聪明的；busy忙碌的；nervous紧张的。根据“They are very ... Because they can protect the environment by planting trees.”可知， 他们可以通过植树来保护环境，可以推断他们很兴奋。故选A。 9．句意：他们也想让人们知道环境的重要性，来保护环境。 still仍然；also也；nearly几乎；only仅仅。根据“They want more people to plant trees like them. And they ... want people to know the importance of environment and protect the environment.”可知，他们想让更多的人像他们一样植树，他们也想让人们知道环境的重要性，来保护环境。故选B。 10．句意：多么棒的活动啊！ fantastic极好的；boring无聊的；scary可怕的；serious严肃的。根据What a ... activity!“可知，这是一个很棒的活动。故选A。 ③ I am Captain (船长) Henry, I’m an Englishman. In 1598, my ship got to an island in the Indian Ocean. As I arrived at this new land, I was 1 to see a strange bird—the dodo. It was a large, clumsy (笨拙的) bird that seemed so different from the birds back in my homeland. At first, I was simply watching them for 2 . We needed many things to live there, so we 3 the trees. We also brought (带来) with us our pigs, cats, and dogs. These animals ran 4 . The pigs and dogs started 5 the dodos—they were so slow. I saw my men hunting the dodos too. It was very 6 to hunt a dodo. We let our animals eat the dodo eggs, not knowing that we were slowly but surely causing (导致) the dodos to 7 from the world. Now, many years later, when I look at the dodos in museums, I think back to that time on the island, I feel so 8 for them. We were really wrong to do harm to them. We humans, have the power to change the world, but we should also be more 9 and respectful (尊重) of the animals and plants that 10 the earth. I wish no more lives will die out as dodos. 1．A．lovely B．shocked C．busy D．dead 2．A．food B．fun C．show D．adventure 3．A．cut down B．filled with C．fly away D．looked up 4．A．less and less B．left and right C．here and there D．front and back 5．A．touching B．feeding C．missing D．hunting 6．A．difficult B．short C．long D．easy 7．A．die out B．turn to C．stand by D．take off 8．A．happy B．polite C．sorry D．nervous 9．A．careful B．popular C．festive D．real 10．A．share B．breathe C．shine D．hug 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了嘟嘟鸟灭绝的故事，由此告诉人们应该尊重动物和植物。 1．句意：当我到达这片新的土地时，我惊讶地看到了一种奇怪的鸟——渡渡鸟。 lovely可爱的；shocked震惊的；busy忙碌的；dead死的。根据“It was a large, clumsy (笨拙的) bird that seemed so different from the birds back in my homeland.”可知，看到这只特别的鸟，应是震惊的。故选B。 2．句意：起初，我只是为了好玩才看的。 food食物；fun乐趣；show表演；adventure冒险。根据“simply”可知，观看它们仅仅是为了乐趣。故选B。 3．句意：住在那里我们需要很多东西，所以我们砍伐树木。 cut down砍倒；filled with装满；fly away飞走；looked up查阅、向上看。根据“the trees”可知此处是砍倒树木。故选A。 4．句意：这些动物跑来跑去。 less and less越来越少；left and right左右；here and there到处；front and back前后。根据“We also brought (带来) with us our pigs, cats, and dogs. These animals ran...”可知，动物很多，它们到处跑。故选C。 5．句意：猪和狗开始猎杀渡渡鸟——它们行动太慢了。 touching触摸；feeding喂养；missing错过；hunting猎杀。根据“I saw my men hunting the dodos too.”可知，此处应是猎杀渡渡鸟。故选D。 6．句意：猎杀渡渡鸟很容易。 difficult困难的；short短的；long长的；easy容易的。根据“they were so slow”可知猎杀渡渡鸟是容易的。故选D。 7．句意：我们让我们的动物吃渡渡鸟蛋，却不知道我们正在缓慢但肯定地使渡渡鸟从世界上灭绝。 die out灭绝；turn to转向；stand by袖手旁观；take off脱下。根据“We let our animals eat the dodo eggs”可知，我们让我们的动物吃渡渡鸟蛋，这会使得渡渡鸟灭绝。故选A。 8．句意：现在，许多年过去了，当我在博物馆里看着渡渡鸟时，我回想起在岛上的那段时光，我为它们感到难过。 happy快乐的；polite礼貌的；sorry抱歉的；nervous紧张的。根据“We let our animals eat the dodo eggs”等可知，我为自己过去的行为感到抱歉。故选C。 9．句意：我们人类，有能力改变世界，但我们也应该更加小心和尊重共享地球的动物和植物。 careful小心的的；popular受欢迎的；festive喜庆的；real真的。根据“we should also be more...and respectful (尊重) of the animals and plants”可知，人类对于动植物应该小心和尊重。故选A。 10．句意：我们人类，有能力改变世界，但我们也应该更加小心和尊重共住地球的动物和植物。 share分享；breathe呼吸；shine照耀；hug拥抱。根据“the animals and plants that...the earth”可知，动植物和人类是共同生活在地球上的。故选A。 话题5 传统文化 ① I always believed taichi was for old people. After joining the Taichi Club, I knew that I was wrong. It was amazing. Taichi brought about a big 1 both in my body and my thoughts. I still remember my first few taichi classes. I learned an action called “Golden Cock Stands on One Leg”. I tried to 2 on one leg. It was not a(an) 3 one, but I still tried many times. Soon, I felt tired from doing it again and again. “I can’t do it well. Maybe I am really 4 this exercise.” I thought. Just then, my teacher taught me how to do it in a right way. Step by step, I got 5 . Later, I was able to do more difficult actions and have peace of mind as well. My 6 for taichi became strong. I tried to learn about the ancient Chinese culture behind taichi. 7 , I found taichi is actually from Chinese yin and yang. It helps to keep a balance through opposites, such as left and right, up and 8 , breathing in and breathing out. But I had never thought about it before that. Playing taichi helps me become healthier. I sleep better at night, and I am full of 9 and seldom feel tired during the day. More importantly, practicing taichi has made me 10 the Chinese culture better. 1．A．dream B．program C．change D．chance 2．A．sit B．stand C．run D．jump 3．A．hard B．quick C．easy D．slow 4．A．amazed at B．weak in C．afraid of D．interested in 5．A．healthier B．faster C．happier D．better 6．A．love B．skill C．group D．body 7．A．Luckily B．Surprisingly C．Carefully D．Honestly 8．A．down B．over C．about D．around 9．A．time B．courage C．success D．energy 10．A．improve B．teach C．understand D．express 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了太极以及作者如何爱上太极。 1．句意：太极给我的身体和思想带来了很大的变化。 dream梦想；program节目；change改变；chance机会。根据“both in my body and my thoughts”可知，带来变化，故选C。 2．句意：我试着单腿站立。 sit坐；stand站立；run跑；jump跳。根据“Golden Cock Stands on One Leg”可知，一条腿站立，故选B。 3．句意：这并不难，但我还是试了很多次。 hard困难的；quick快速的；easy容易的；slow慢的。根据“but I still tried many times”可知，前后转折，不是很难，故选A。 4．句意：也许我这个练习真的很弱。 amazed at对……震惊；weak in在……薄弱；afraid of害怕；interested in对……感兴趣。根据“I can’t do it well.”可知，不擅长这个动作，故选B。 5．句意：一步一步，我变得更好了。 healthier更健康；faster更快；happier更高兴；better更好。根据“Just then, my teacher taught me how to do it in a right way.”可知，作者变得更好，故选D。 6．句意：我对太极的爱越来越强烈。 love爱；skill技能；group组；body身体。根据“for taichi became strong.”可知，对太极的热爱变得强烈，故选A。 7．句意：令人惊讶的是，我发现太极实际上来自中国的阴阳。 Luckily幸运地；Surprisingly惊讶地；Carefully仔细地；Honestly诚实地。根据“I found taichi is actually from Chinese yin and yang.”可知，令人惊讶的是，太极实际上来自阴阳，故选B。 8．句意：它有助于通过对立面保持平衡，比如左和右，上和下，吸气和呼气。 down下面；over超过；about大约；around周围。根据“such as left and right”可知，与up相反的是down，故选A。 9．句意：我晚上睡得更好，我充满活力，白天很少感到疲倦。 time时间；courage勇气；success成功；energy能量。根据“seldom feel tired during the day”可知，精力充沛，故选D。 10．句意：更重要的是，练习太极让我更好地了解了中国文化。 improve提高；teach教；understand理解；express表达。根据“the Chinese culture better.”可知，更好理解中国传统文化，故选C。 ② Dads have Father’s Day. Mums have Mother’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day. Do our 1 have a special holiday? Yes, they do. The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival is on the 2 day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar. As the Chinese word for “nine” has the 3 sound as the word for “long”, people use this festival to show their wishes for a long life for elderly people. There are many 4 for this festival. On that day, family get together and climb (攀登) 5 for good luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much 6 . They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it. Respecting (尊敬) elderly people is also common in daily life. For example, on a crowded (拥挤的) 7 , young people always 8 their seats to elderly people. It is a traditional virtue in China to respect elderly people. That’s because the Chinese know that elderly people usually have the knowledge and experience young people can 9 . So, Chinese people are proud of being old. Besides, respecting elderly people is respecting 10 tomorrow. 1．A．parents B．friends C．cousins D．grandparents 2．A．first B．second C．ninth D．tenth 3．A．clear B．basic C．different D．same 4．A．lanterns B．traditions C．meals D．stories 5．A．mountains B．rivers C．buildings D．parks 6．A．farther B．longer C．closer D．harder 7．A．bus B．classroom C．taxi D．bedroom 8．A．support B．pack C．hang D．give 9．A．stand for B．take place C．learn from D．stand by 10．A．yourself B．himself C．herself D．itself 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3.D 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节的传统习俗。 1．句意：我们的祖父母有特殊的节日吗？ parents父母；friends朋友；cousins堂兄弟姐妹；grandparents祖父母。根据“The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people”可知，此处说的是老人的节日，应该是指祖父母的。故选D。 2．句意：这个节日是在农历九月的第九天。 first第一；second第二；ninth第九；tenth第十。根据“The Double Ninth Festival”以及常识可知，重阳节是在农历九月的第九天。故选C。 3. 句意：由于中文的“九”字和“久”同音，人们用这个节日来表达对老人长寿的美好祝愿。 clear清楚的；basic基本的；different不同的；same相同的。此处指由于中文的“九”字和“久”发音相同，故选D. 4．句意：这个节日有许多传统。 lanterns灯笼；traditions传统；meals早 (或午、晚) 餐；stories故事。根据“On that day, family get together and climb…”以及下文可知，此处在描述重阳节的传统。故选B。 5．句意：在那一天，一家人聚在一起爬山以求好运，并希望老年人能活得更久。 mountains山；rivers河；buildings建筑物；parks公园。根据“and climb…”可知，此处说的是爬山。故选A。 6．句意：在那一天，一家人聚在一起爬山以求好运，并希望老年人能活得更久。 farther更远；longer更长；closer更近；harder更努力。根据“in the hope that elderly people will live much…”可知，此处说的是希望老人可以活得时间更长，应该用longer。故选B。 7．句意：例如，在拥挤的公共汽车上，年轻人总是给老年人让座。 bus公交车；classroom教室；taxi出租车；bedroom卧室。根据“young people always…their seats to elderly people.”可知，此处说的是在公交车上让座的事情。故选A。 8．句意：例如，在拥挤的公共汽车上，年轻人总是给老年人让座。 support支持；pack打包；hang悬挂；give给。根据“young people always…their seats to elderly people.”可知，此处说的是给老年人让座，应该用give。故选D。 9．句意：这是因为中国人知道，老年人通常拥有年轻人可以学习的知识和经验。 stand for代表；take place发生；learn from向……学习；stand by支持。根据“That’s because the Chinese know that elderly people usually have the knowledge and experience young people can…”可知，此处说的是年轻人可以从老年人身上可以学习的经验。故选C。 10．句意：再说，尊重老人就是尊重明天的自己。 yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；itself它自己。根据“Besides, respecting elderly people is respecting…”可知，此处说的上是尊重老人就是尊重你自己，应该用yourself。故选A。 话题6 个人经历与哲理感悟 ①广东省深圳市福田区高级中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题 It was cloudy, rainy and cold. For the days in late November, the colorful leaves were now 1 fast. I felt it was hard for me to be 2 in such weather. I tried to smile, but I couldn’t. I walked on through the thick leaves and my shoes slowly got wet. My body was 3 . My energy was low. I felt something warm all of a sudden. A break in the 4 appeared and the sunlight was shining through it down to the earth once again. I closed my eyes and turned my face to the sweet sunshine. Its warmth washed over me. Then I 5 and saw the leaves left on the tree shining in the sunlight. Their colors were even brighter. I felt my spirits (情绪) rising slowly as well. The few minutes of light 6 me with joy. I walked back home, 7 to nature and amazed at what a little break in the cloud could do. In our lives, we all 8 times when the world seems cold, dark and gray. In these times, nature calls on (号召) us to break through the clouds 9 and share our light with the world. So when the gray days come, don’t sit in the dark. Instead, break through clouds 10 . A helping hand, a kind word or a small act of love can warm and shine light into another’s heart. 1．A．growing B．flying C．changing D．falling 2．A．careful B．glad C．terrible D．helpful 3．A．tired B．tall C．short D．strong 4．A．cloud B．rain C．wind D．sunshine 5．A．looked down B．looked out C．looked around D．looked through 6．A．respected B．filled C．helped D．followed 7．A．friendly B．helpful C．thankful D．polite 8．A．explore B．face C．cover D．celebrate 9．A．itself B．yourselves C．ourselves D．themselves 10．A．sincerely B．loudly C．honestly D．bravely 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文介绍了作者一个人在阴雨天气中的感受和经历，通过自然的变化给予人们希望和启示。 1．句意：在十一月下旬的日子里，五彩斑斓的树叶正在迅速地落下。 growing生长；flying飞翔；changing改变；falling落下。根据“the colorful leaves were now...fast”可知，叶子在秋天会落下。故选D。 2．句意：我觉得在这样的天气里很难感到快乐。 careful小心的；glad高兴的；terrible糟糕的；helpful有帮助的。根据“cloudy, rainy and cold”可知，天气不好让人难以高兴。故选B。 3．句意：我的身体感到疲惫。 tired疲惫的；tall高的；short矮的；strong强壮的。根据“My energy was low.”可知，作者的身体疲惫。故选A。 4．句意：云层中出现了一个缺口，阳光再次照射到大地上。 cloud云；rain雨；wind风；sunshine阳光。根据“and the sunlight was shining through it down to the earth once again”可知，云层中出现了缺口。故选A。 5．句意：然后我环顾四周，看到树上剩下的叶子在阳光下闪闪发光。 looked down向下看；looked out向外看；looked around环顾四周；looked through看穿。根据“and saw the leaves left on the tree shining in the sunlight.”可知，作者环顾四周看了看。故选C。 6．句意：短短几分钟的阳光让我充满了喜悦。 respected尊重；filled充满；helped帮助；followed跟随。根据“me with joy.”可知，光线让作者充满快乐。fill with“充满”。故选B。 7．句意：我走回家，对大自然心存感激，并对云层中的小缺口所能带来的变化感到惊讶。 friendly友好的；helpful有帮助的；thankful感激的；polite礼貌的。根据“to nature and amazed at what a little break in the cloud could do.”可知，要对大自然心存感激。故选C。 8．句意：在我们的生活中，我们都会遇到世界似乎寒冷、黑暗和灰暗的时刻。 explore探索；face面临；cover覆盖；celebrate庆祝。根据“times when the world seems cold, dark and gray”可知，我们都会面临困难时刻。故选B。 9．句意：在这些时刻，大自然号召我们突破云层，分享我们的光芒。 itself它自己；yourselves你们自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。根据“nature calls on (号召) us to break through the clouds”可知，是指号召我们自己去突破云层(突破困难)，分享光芒。故选C。 10．句意：相反，要勇敢地突破云层。 sincerely真诚地；loudly大声地；honestly诚实地；bravely勇敢地。根据“break through clouds”可知，此处是指要勇敢地去突破。故选D。 ②广东省广州市真光中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑。 Long ago, a little boy was walking through a park. In the middle of the park there was a 1 with a sign on it. The 2 said, “I am a magic tree. Say the magic words and you will see.” The boy tried to 3 the magic words. He tried “open” “hurry”, and many more, but none of them worked. Tired and upset, the boy 4 out, “This is too difficult. Please, dear tree!” Suddenly, a big 5 opened at the bottom of the tree. He came in. Inside everything was 6 . He couldn’t see anything except for a sign. The sign said, “Carry on with your magic.” Then the boy said, “That is a good idea. 7 , dear tree!” With this, the inside of the tree lit up 8 and showed a road. The road led to a 9 full of toys and chocolates. The little boy brought all his friends to the magic tree and they had the best party ever in the room. This is why people always say that “ 10 ” and “thank you” are the magic words. 1．A．flower B．tree C．toy D．boy 2．A．sign B．park C．dream D．rubbish 3．A．see B．hear C．guess D．touch 4．A．looked B．carried C．cried D．went 5．A．door B．book C．mouth D．eye 6．A．big B．new C．strange D．dark 7．A．Don’t do it B．No way C．Thank you D．Goodbye 8．A．busily B．carefully C．brightly D．sadly 9．A．box B．room C．tree D．park 10．A．hurry B．hello C．open D．please 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了一个小男孩发现了一棵魔法树，通过使用“请”和“谢谢”这样的礼貌用语，让树展示了一个充满玩具和巧克力的房间，男孩和他的朋友们在里面开了一个很棒的派对。这个故事告诉我们“请”和“谢谢”是有魔力的话语。 1．句意：公园中间有一棵树，上面有一个牌子。 flower花；tree树；toy玩具；boy男孩。根据“I am a magic tree.”可知，这是一棵魔法树，故选B。 2．句意：牌子上写着：“我是一棵魔法树。说出魔法词，你就会看到。” sign牌子；park公园；dream梦想；rubbish垃圾。根据“with a sign on it”可知，牌子上写着字，故选A。 3．句意：男孩试图猜测魔法词语。 see看；hear听；guess猜测；touch触摸。根据“He tried ‘open’ ‘hurry’, and many more, but none of them worked.”可知，男孩猜测了很多魔法词，但是没有一个起作用，故选C。 4．句意：疲惫又失望的他大喊：“这太难了。拜托，亲爱的树！” looked看；carried搬运；cried喊叫；went去。根据“Tired and upset”可知，男孩又累又气，所以大喊，故选C。 5．句意：突然，树底部打开了一个大门。 door门；book书；mouth嘴；eye眼睛。根据“opened at the bottom of the tree. He came in”可知，树的底部开了一个门，小男孩走了进去，故选A。 6．句意：他进去后，里面一片黑暗，什么也看不见，只有一个牌子。 big大；new新；strange奇怪的；dark黑暗的。根据“He couldn’t see anything except for a sign”可知，里面什么都看不见，所以很黑，故选D。 7．句意：谢谢你，亲爱的树！ Don’t do it别这样；No way不可能；Thank you谢谢；Good bye再见。根据“dear tree!”和“With this, the inside of the tree lit up...and showed a road”可知，男孩向魔法树表示感谢，故选C。 8．句意：随着这句话，树内部亮了起来，显现出一条路。 busily忙碌地；carefully仔细地；brightly明亮地；sadly悲伤地。根据“the tree lit up”可知，树里面亮了起来，故选C。 9．句意：这条路通向一个充满玩具和巧克力的房间。 box盒子；room房间；tree树；park公园。根据下文“and they had the best party ever in the room.”可知，是指房间，故选B。 10．句意：这就是为什么人们常说“请”和“谢谢”是魔法词的原因。 hurry快点；hello你好；open打开；please请。根据上文“Please, dear tree!”可知，“请”和“谢谢”是魔法词。故选D。 ③广东省广州市越秀区华侨外国语学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Yu Tiantian is a special girl from Zhengzhou, Henan Province. She can’t hear any sounds, but that doesn’t 1 her from following her dreams. Yu’s world became 2 when she was just one year old. Through touching her mother’s throat (喉咙),Yu learned to speak.  When she grew a little older, she fell in love with 3 . After high school, Yu went to Zhengzhou Normal University School of Special Education to study dance. There she really started to shine. She began to make friends and take part in different activities. Her life became 4 and full of happiness. Learning to dance wasn’t 5 for Yu. She said, “I can’t hear the music, so I have to feel the rhythm (节奏) in my 6 .” Yu practised hard every day and often found her feet painful (疼痛的), but she never 7 or changed her mind. She won first prize in a dance competition with her roommates, who also had hearing problems. Yu is happy to 8 her story with the world. She puts videos online and answers questions about her life. She wants to show that even though she has a hearing problem, she is just like everyone else. Yu has become a(n) 9 to many people. She shows us that anything is possible if we really try hard. Whatever difficulties we face, we should 10 give up our dreams. 1．A．stop B．protect C．save D．call 2．A．beautiful B．wide C．bright D．quiet 3．A．reading B．dancing C．drawing D．singing 4．A．popular B．healthy C．colourful D．boring 5．A．funny B．lucky C．new D．easy 6．A．head B．heart C．hand D．eye 7．A．gave up B．picked up C．put on D．came along 8．A．help B．follow C．share D．write 9．A．example B．lesson C．system D．feature 10．A．finally B．never C．bravely D．sometimes 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了来自河南郑州的听障女孩于甜甜通过努力追求舞蹈梦想，并成为他人榜样的励志故事。 1．句意：她听不到任何声音，但这并不妨碍她追寻自己的梦想。 stop停止；protect保护；save节省；call打电话。根据but表示句意转折可知，听不见任何声音，没有阻止她去追求梦想；stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。故选A。 2．句意：在于一岁的时候，她的世界变得安静了。 beautiful漂亮的；wide宽的；bright明亮的；quiet安静的。根据上文“She can’t hear any sounds”可知，她的世界是安静的。故选D。 3．句意：当她稍大一点的时候，她爱上了跳舞。 reading阅读；dancing跳舞；drawing画画；singing唱歌。根据下文“to study dance”可知，她爱上了跳舞。故选B。 4．句意：她的生活变得丰富多彩，充满了快乐。 popular受欢迎的；healthy健康的；colourful五彩缤纷的；boring无聊的。根据“She began to make friends and take part in different activities.”和“full of happiness”可知，她的生活变得变得多姿多彩了。故选C。 5．句意：学跳舞对于来说并不容易。 funny滑稽的；lucky幸运的；new新的；easy容易的。根据“I can’t hear the music, so I have to feel the rhythm (节奏) in my ...”可知，因为听不见音乐，所以学习跳舞对于而言并不容易。故选D。 6．句意：我听不到音乐，所以我必须在心里感受节奏。 head头；heart心脏；hand手；eye眼睛。根据“I have to feel the rhythm (节奏) in my ...”可知，此处指用心去感受节奏。故选B。 7．句意：于每天刻苦练习，经常感到脚疼，但她从未放弃或改变她的想法。 gave up放弃；picked up捡起；put on穿上；came along走过来。根据“often found her feet painful”和“changed her mind”可知，即使因为练习，面临身体上的疼痛，她依旧没有放弃跳舞的梦想。故选A。 8．句意：于很高兴与世界分享她的故事。 help帮助；follow跟随；share分享；write写。根据“She puts videos online and answers questions about her life.”可知，此处指与世界分享她的故事。故选C。 9．句意：于已成为许多人的榜样。 example榜样，楷模；lesson课；system系统；feature特点，特征。根据“She shows us that anything is possible if we really try hard. ”可知，她成了许多人的榜样。故选A。 10．句意：无论我们面临什么困难，我们都不应该放弃我们的梦想。 finally终于；never从不；bravely勇敢地；sometimes有时。根据上文“She shows us that anything is possible if we really try hard. ”可知，无论面对什么困难，都不应该放弃梦想。故选B。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $