内容正文:
专题08 单词的适当形式填空
代词
1.(24-25八上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中)John, you don’t need to keep your problems to . (you)
2.(24-25八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)It is a wonderful time and every student enjoys at the party. (they)
3.(24-25八上·云南昆明三中·期中)I always tell not to give up when I fail. (I)
4.(24-25八上·云南昆明·云大附中·期中)During my trip in Kunming, I bought many things for my parents but nothing for . (I)
形容词、副词
5.(24-25八上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中)We waited and waited, and the bus arrived. (final)
6.(24-25八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)Tony didn’t pass the test. He looks even today than the other day. (bad)
7.(24-25八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)The movie The Volunteers (志愿军): The Battle of Life and Death is so that we can know how difficult the victory (胜利) comes. (education)
8.(24-25八上·云南曲靖宣威一中·期中)The earlier kids learn to be , the better it is for their future. (independence)
9.(24-25八上·云南曲靖宣威一中·期中) , I’m very interested in the AI tool, Soar. (recent)
10.(24-25八上·云南昆明三中·期中)We use the Internet a week. (two)
11.(24-25八上·云南昆明十中教育集团·期中)My mother is much than any other woman in my heart, so I love her so much. (pretty)
12.(24-25八上·云南昆明·云大附中·期中)The Green Lake Park is always on weekends because many visitors go there to have fun. (crowd)
13.(24-25八上·云南昆明十中教育集团·期中)He thinks a good friend cares about him. (true)
14.(24-25八上·云南昆明十中教育集团·期中)It seems that Quan Hongchan is the player in China. (excite)
15.(24-25八上·云南昆明十中教育集团·期中)Life in the space is difficult, so the astronauts (宇航员) must eat and have a good body. (health)
16.(23-24八上·云南昭通巧家大寨中学·期中)She put the glass down . (careful)
17.(23-24八上·云南开远一中·期中)I listen to the teacher in class (careful).
18.(23-24八上·云南开远一中·期中)My friend and I are both tall, but she is (heavy) than me.
19.(23-24八上·云南昭通永善·期中)I visited my grandparents a week. (one)
20.(24-25八上·人教版·课后作业)The little girl was too (excite) to say a word.
21.(23-24八上·云南楚雄·期中)You must do the work as as you can. (careful)
22.(23-24八上·云南楚雄·期中)Tom visits his grandparents a week. (one )
23.(23-24八上·云南楚雄·期中)He is a pianist. (talent)
24.(23-24八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)Mary cuts the grass in the garden at least (two) a month.
25.(24-25七下·外研·期末)These are (person) things. Don’t touch them.
26.(23-24八上·云南云南大学附中·期中)Little Eliza walked into the room (quiet)in order not to wake up her sleeping brother.
27.(23-24八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)I spent a (true) happy time.
名词
28.(24-25八上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中)Look! Here are some . (video)
29.(24-25八上·云南昆明十中教育集团·期中)One of my favorite is that anything is possible, please believe in yourself. (say)
30.(24-25八上·云南昆明三中·期中)I’m the of the show, I’m so excited. (perform)
31.(23-24八上·云南昭通巧家大寨中学·期中)Drinking milk is good for our . (healthy)
32.(24-25八上·云南昆明·云大附中·期中)To make our school life meaningful, our school usually organize many interesting . (active)
33.(23-24八上·云南昭通巧家大寨中学·期中)He wants to be a when he grows up. (post)
34.(24-25八上·人教版·课后作业)Please find out some (different) between the two pictures.
35.(23-24八上·云南昭通昭阳·期中)My little brother’s are white and good. He brushes them twice a day. (tooth)
36.(23-24八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)Are there any (different) between the two sentences?
37.(23-24八上·云南云南大学附中·期中)The students are having a (discuss)about how to learn English well.
动词
38.(24-25八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)Would you mind your travel plan as soon as possible? (decide)
39.(24-25八上·云南昆明三中·期中)Tom didn’t pass the exam yesterday. He saying nothing. (feel like)
40.(24-25八上·云南昆明三中·期中)After graduation, she chose a teacher like Ms Zhang Guimei. (be)
41.(24-25八上·云南昆明·云大附中·期中)Most of the students watching news, because they think it’s boring. (like)
42.(23-24八上·云南昭通永善·期中)Who basketball in 1891? (invent)
43.(24-25八上·云南西双版纳景洪五中&四中·期中)I don’t feel like (cook) tonight. Let’s eat out.
44.(23-24八上·云南开远一中·期中)Our English teacher is kind to us, she often (care) about not only our study but also our life.
45.(23-24八上·云南昭通永善·期中)It’s important notes when you listen to the teacher. (take)
46.(23-24八上·云南云南大学附中·期中)Colors can change our moods and make us (feel)happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.
47.(23-24八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)The result is much better than I (expect) years ago.
48.(23-24八上·云南云南大学附中·期中)I lost my way. I am wondering if you would mind (give) me a hand?
49.(24-25八上·人教版·同步)They usually play a role in (decide) the winner.
代词
50.(23-24八上·云南昭通巧家大寨中学·期中)They did the cooking by . (them)
51.(24-25八上·云南西双版纳景洪五中&四中·期中)I don’t need any help. I can do it by (I).
52.(23-24八上·云南昭通昭阳·期中)Sally wants to make a birthday cake for her father by . (she)
形容词、副词
53.(24-25八上·云南昆明十中教育集团·期中)Mary goes to visit her grandparents a month because they live so far. (one)
54.(24-25八上·云南昆明十中教育集团·期中)We should eat food in the evening than in the afternoon. (little)
55.(23-24八上·云南开远一中·期中)Jack exercises a week. (one)
56.(23-24八上·云南云南大学附中·期中)The main purpose of holding the Boao Forum for Asia(亚洲博鉴论坛)every year is to bring Asian countries even (close).
57.22-23八上·山东青岛崂山实验·期末My best friend cares about me (true)
名词
58.(24-25八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)On English Day, we have many to take part in. (activity)
59.(24-25八上·云南昆明十中教育集团·期中)When he left school, he found a job as a at the TV station in Beijing. (report)
60.(23-24八上·云南昭通永善·期中)How many can you see? (child)
61.(23-24八上·云南开远一中·期中)He is a great (write).
62.(23-24八上·云南楚雄·期中)Qian Xuesen is a great . His death is a great loss to China. (science)
63.(23-24八上·云南楚雄·期中)There is no between the two smartphones. (different)
动词
64.(24-25八上·云南曲靖宣威一中·期中)My parents never allow me outside after 10:00 p.m. (go)
65.(24-25八上·云南昆明十中教育集团·期中)My father seems more about maths, so he often helps me with math study. (know)
66.(24-25八上·云南昆明十中教育集团·期中)I some tea with my friends in a tea house yesterday, and we had a happy time together. (drink)
67.(23-24八上·云南昭通巧家大寨中学·期中)Michael has to practice basketball every day. (play)
68.(23-24八上·云南昭通永善·期中)He is going away for at a week. (little)
69.(23-24八上·云南昭通昭阳·期中)Would you mind down your name on the paper? (write)
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专题08 单词的适当形式填空
代词
1.(24-25八上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中)John, you don’t need to keep your problems to . (you)
【答案】yourself
【详解】句意:约翰,你没必要把你的问题藏在心里。keep sth. to oneself“保守秘密”,固定用法,主语是you,此处反身代词用yourself,意为“你自己”。故填yourself。
2.(24-25八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)It is a wonderful time and every student enjoys at the party. (they)
【答案】themselves
【详解】句意:这是一个美好的时光,每个学生都在派对上玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,动词短语,they“他们”,主格,其反身代词为themselves。故填themselves。
3.(24-25八上·云南昆明三中·期中)I always tell not to give up when I fail. (I)
【答案】myself
【详解】句意:每当我失败时,我总是告诉自己不要放弃。主语是第一人称,此处宾语也是第一人称,所以宾语应用反身代词myself。故填myself。
4.(24-25八上·云南昆明·云大附中·期中)During my trip in Kunming, I bought many things for my parents but nothing for . (I)
【答案】myself
【详解】句意:在我昆明旅行期间,我给父母买了很多东西,但没有给自己买。根据提示和“but nothing for”可知,没有给自己买,myself“我自己”符合题意,故填myself。
形容词、副词
5.(24-25八上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中)We waited and waited, and the bus arrived. (final)
【答案】finally
【详解】句意:我们等了又等,公共汽车终于来了。此处用副词修饰动词arrived,finally意为“最后”,副词。故填finally。
6.(24-25八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)Tony didn’t pass the test. He looks even today than the other day. (bad)
【答案】worse
【详解】句意:托尼没有通过考试。他今天看起来比前几天更糟糕。句中有“than”,这是比较级的标志词。“bad”的比较级是“worse”,用来表示与前几天相比,今天的情况更不好。故填worse。
7.(24-25八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)The movie The Volunteers (志愿军): The Battle of Life and Death is so that we can know how difficult the victory (胜利) comes. (education)
【答案】educational
【详解】句意:电影《志愿军:生死之战》是如此有教育意义以至于我们可以知道胜利是多么来之不易。根据“...is so...that”可知,此处应用形容词作表语,education“教育”,名词,其形容词为educational。故填educational。
8.(24-25八上·云南曲靖宣威一中·期中)The earlier kids learn to be , the better it is for their future. (independence)
【答案】independent
【详解】句意:孩子越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。independence“独立”,名词;根据“learn to be ”可知,此处应用形容词independent“独立的”。故填independent。
9.(24-25八上·云南曲靖宣威一中·期中) , I’m very interested in the AI tool, Soar. (recent)
【答案】Recently
【详解】句意:最近,我对人工智能工具Soar很感兴趣。根据“I’m very interested in the AI tool, Soar”可知,需要用副词来修饰整个句子,recent的副词形式recently“最近”符合句意。句首单词首字母大写,故填Recently。
10.(24-25八上·云南昆明三中·期中)We use the Internet a week. (two)
【答案】twice
【详解】句意:我们每周使用两次互联网。two为基数词,意为 “二”,修饰复数名词;twice为副词,意为 “两次”,表示频率;故填twice。
11.(24-25八上·云南昆明十中教育集团·期中)My mother is much than any other woman in my heart, so I love her so much. (pretty)
【答案】prettier
【详解】句意:在我心中我的妈妈比其他任何女人漂亮得多,所以我非常爱她。根据空后的“than”可知,应填所给单词pretty的比较级形式prettier,作表语。故填prettier。
12.(24-25八上·云南昆明·云大附中·期中)The Green Lake Park is always on weekends because many visitors go there to have fun. (crowd)
【答案】crowded
【详解】句意:绿湖公园周末总是很拥挤,因为很多游客去那里玩。根据“The Green Lake Park is always”可知,句中缺少形容词作表语,crowded“拥挤的”符合题意。故填crowded。
13.(24-25八上·云南昆明十中教育集团·期中)He thinks a good friend cares about him. (true)
【答案】truly
【详解】句意:他认为好朋友是真正关心他的。分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词true的副词形式truly“真正地”,在句中作状语,修饰动词短语“cares about”。故填truly。
14.(24-25八上·云南昆明十中教育集团·期中)It seems that Quan Hongchan is the player in China. (excite)
【答案】most exciting
【详解】句意:全红婵似乎是中国最令人兴奋的运动员。根据“in China”及空处在句中作定语修饰名词player,可知,空格处需要填入形容词的最高级形式来修饰。“excite”是动词,其形容词形式为“exciting”和“excited”,excited修饰人时作表语或补语,exciting作定语或表语,此处空处作定语,所以用exciting的最高级“most exciting”。故填most exciting。
15.(24-25八上·云南昆明十中教育集团·期中)Life in the space is difficult, so the astronauts (宇航员) must eat and have a good body. (health)
【答案】healthily
【详解】句意:在太空生活是很困难的,所以宇航员必须吃得健康,有一个好的身体。health“健康”,空处修饰动词eat,所以用其副词形式healthily“健康地”,故填healthily。
16.(23-24八上·云南昭通巧家大寨中学·期中)She put the glass down . (careful)
【答案】carefully
【详解】句意:她小心翼翼地将玻璃杯放下。此处用副词修饰动词,careful的副词形式carefully,意为“小心翼翼地”,故填carefully。
17.(23-24八上·云南开远一中·期中)I listen to the teacher in class (careful).
【答案】carefully
【详解】句意:我上课认真听老师讲课。此处用副词修饰动词listen,carefully意为“认真地”,副词。故填carefully。
18.(23-24八上·云南开远一中·期中)My friend and I are both tall, but she is (heavy) than me.
【答案】heavier
【详解】句意:我和我的朋友都很高,但是她比我重。根据“than”可知,此处用形容词比较级形式,heavy的比较级形式为heavier,意为“更重的”,形容词作表语。故填heavier。
19.(23-24八上·云南昭通永善·期中)I visited my grandparents a week. (one)
【答案】once
【详解】句意:我每周去看望我的祖父母一次。根据“…a week”和单词提示可知,此处应是短语once a week“每周一次”,空处应填one的副词形式once“一次”。故填once。
20.(24-25八上·人教版·课后作业)The little girl was too (excite) to say a word.
【答案】excited
【详解】句意:小女孩太激动了,一句话也说不出来。句子中有be动词,所以这里需要用形容词作表语,这里表示“感到兴奋的”,修饰人,所以用excite的形容词excited。故填excited。
21.(23-24八上·云南楚雄·期中)You must do the work as as you can. (careful)
【答案】carefully
【详解】句意:你必须尽你所能仔细地做这项工作。as...as...“和……一样”,中间要用形容词或副词原级,careful“仔细的,认真的”,为形容词,此处修饰前面的动词work,所以要用副词,careful的副词为carefully。故填carefully。
22.(23-24八上·云南楚雄·期中)Tom visits his grandparents a week. (one )
【答案】once
【详解】句意:汤姆每周去看望他的祖父母一次。结合语境和所给词提示,可知此处表示“一周一次”,其英语为once a week;one“一”,数词;once“一次”,副词。故填once。
23.(23-24八上·云南楚雄·期中)He is a pianist. (talent)
【答案】talented
【详解】句意:他是一位才气的钢琴家。分析句子结构可知,此处应填一个形容词修饰名词pianist,作定语;talent“天赋”,名词,其形容词为talented,意为“有才能的,有天赋的”。故填talented。
24.(23-24八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)Mary cuts the grass in the garden at least (two) a month.
【答案】twice
【详解】句意:玛丽每月至少两次给花园除草。two二,基数词。根据a month“每月”可知, 这里表示频率,填副词twice“两次”。故填twice。
25.(24-25七下·外研·期末)These are (person) things. Don’t touch them.
【答案】personal
【详解】句意:这些是私人物品,不要触碰它们。person“个人”,名词。此处用形容词修饰名词things;personal“私人的”,形容词。故填personal。
26.(23-24八上·云南云南大学附中·期中)Little Eliza walked into the room (quiet)in order not to wake up her sleeping brother.
【答案】quietly
【详解】句意:小伊丽莎悄悄地走进房间,以免吵醒她熟睡的哥哥。quiet“安静的”,是形容词, 此处修饰动词,应用副词。故填quietly。
27.(23-24八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)I spent a (true) happy time.
【答案】truly
【详解】句意:我度过了一段真正开心的时光。true真的,形容词。这里修饰形容词, 用副词truly“真正地”。故填truly。
名词
28.(24-25八上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中)Look! Here are some . (video)
【答案】videos
【详解】句意:看! 这里有一些视频。根据“some”可知,“some”后面应接可数名词的复数形式,因此“video”应变为复数形式“videos”。故填videos。
29.(24-25八上·云南昆明十中教育集团·期中)One of my favorite is that anything is possible, please believe in yourself. (say)
【答案】sayings
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的一句谚语是:一切皆有可能,请相信自己。say“说”,动词,one of后跟可数名词的复数形式,say对应的名词是saying“谚语”,故填sayings。
30.(24-25八上·云南昆明三中·期中)I’m the of the show, I’m so excited. (perform)
【答案】performer
【详解】句意:我是这个节目的表演者,我太激动了。根据“I’m the…of the show”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是节目的表演者,performer意为“表演者”,名词作表语,此处指“我”,应用单数。故填performer。
31.(23-24八上·云南昭通巧家大寨中学·期中)Drinking milk is good for our . (healthy)
【答案】health
【详解】句意:喝牛奶对我们的健康有好处。形容词性物主代词“our”后面应接名词,“healthy”是形容词,其对应的名词形式是“health”。故填health。
32.(24-25八上·云南昆明·云大附中·期中)To make our school life meaningful, our school usually organize many interesting . (active)
【答案】activities
【详解】句意:为了让我们的学校生活有意义,我们的学校通常组织许多有趣的活动。根据“our school usually organize many interesting”可知,空格处需填入名词形式activity“活动”,且前面有“many”修饰,应用名词复数形式activities,故填activities。
33.(23-24八上·云南昭通巧家大寨中学·期中)He wants to be a when he grows up. (post)
【答案】postman
【详解】句意:他长大后想当邮递员。根据“He wants to be a”可知他想成为一名邮递员,a后加可数名词单数postman“邮递员”。故填postman。
34.(24-25八上·人教版·课后作业)Please find out some (different) between the two pictures.
【答案】differences
【详解】句意:请找出这两幅图之间的一些不同之处。根据空前的some可知,此处应填different的名词形式,且需用复数形式。故填differences。
35.(23-24八上·云南昭通昭阳·期中)My little brother’s are white and good. He brushes them twice a day. (tooth)
【答案】teeth
【详解】句意:我弟弟的牙齿又白又好。他每天刷两次。tooth表示“牙齿”,由本句的are可知,此处用复数形式。故填teeth。
36.(23-24八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)Are there any (different) between the two sentences?
【答案】differences
【详解】句意:这两个句子之间有些不同之处吗?分析语境可知,空处需填名词,前面有any修饰,故填复数名词differences“区别”。故填differences。
37.(23-24八上·云南云南大学附中·期中)The students are having a (discuss)about how to learn English well.
【答案】discussion
【详解】句意:学生们正在讨论如何学好英语。a后加可数名词单数discussion“讨论”。故填discussion。
动词
38.(24-25八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)Would you mind your travel plan as soon as possible? (decide)
【答案】deciding
【详解】句意:你介意尽快决定你的旅行计划吗?“mind doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“介意做某事”,这里需要用动词“decide”的动名词形式“deciding”作宾语。故填deciding。
39.(24-25八上·云南昆明三中·期中)Tom didn’t pass the exam yesterday. He saying nothing. (feel like)
【答案】felt like
【详解】句意:汤姆昨天考试不及格。他什么都不想说。根据“Tom didn’t pass the exam yesterday”和所给短语可知,本句应使用一般过去时,feel的过去式为“felt”。故填felt;like。
40.(24-25八上·云南昆明三中·期中)After graduation, she chose a teacher like Ms Zhang Guimei. (be)
【答案】to be
【详解】句意:毕业后,她选择像张桂梅女士一样成为一名教师。choose to do sth.意为“选择做某事”,固定词组。故填to be。
41.(24-25八上·云南昆明·云大附中·期中)Most of the students watching news, because they think it’s boring. (like)
【答案】dislike
【详解】句意:大多数学生不喜欢看新闻,因为他们认为新闻很无聊。根据“because they think it’s boring.”可知,此处是说不喜欢看新闻,dislike“不喜欢”符合题意,该句陈述事实,为一般现在时,主语是“Most of the students”,动词填原形。故填dislike。
42.(23-24八上·云南昭通永善·期中)Who basketball in 1891? (invent)
【答案】invented
【详解】句意:谁在1891年发明了篮球?根据“Who... basketball in 1891? (invent)”可知,句子应使用一般过去时,因此谓语动词用过去式invented。故填invented。
43.(24-25八上·云南西双版纳景洪五中&四中·期中)I don’t feel like (cook) tonight. Let’s eat out.
【答案】cooking
【详解】句意:今晚我不想做饭。 我们出去吃吧。考查feel like doing sth.“想要做某事”,因此此处应用动名词形式cooking。故填cooking。
44.(23-24八上·云南开远一中·期中)Our English teacher is kind to us, she often (care) about not only our study but also our life.
【答案】cares
【详解】句意:我们的英语老师对我们很好,她不仅关心我们的学习,还关心我们的生活。根据“often”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是she,谓语动词用单数第三人称单数cares。故填cares。
45.(23-24八上·云南昭通永善·期中)It’s important notes when you listen to the teacher. (take)
【答案】to take
【详解】句意:听老师讲课时做笔记很重要。此句型为“It is+形容词+to do sth.”,表示“做某事是……”,“It”是形式主语,动词不定式“to take…”作真正的主语。故填to take。
46.(23-24八上·云南云南大学附中·期中)Colors can change our moods and make us (feel)happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.
【答案】feel
【详解】句意:颜色可以改变我们的情绪,使我们感到高兴或悲伤,精力充沛或困倦。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”,此处为省掉to的不定式作宾补。故填feel。
47.(23-24八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)The result is much better than I (expect) years ago.
【答案】expected
【详解】句意:结果比我几年前预期的要好得多。expect“预计,期待”,动词;根据“years ago”可知,此句为一般过去时,谓语动词expect用过去式。故填expected。
48.(23-24八上·云南云南大学附中·期中)I lost my way. I am wondering if you would mind (give) me a hand?
【答案】giving
【详解】句意:我迷路了。我想知道你是否介意帮我一把?mind doing sth.“介意做某事”,动名词作宾语。故填giving。
49.(24-25八上·人教版·同步)They usually play a role in (decide) the winner.
【答案】deciding
【详解】句意:他们通常在决定获胜者方面起作用。decide决定;play a role in在……起作用,介词in后接动名词。故填deciding。
代词
50.(23-24八上·云南昭通巧家大寨中学·期中)They did the cooking by . (them)
【答案】themselves
【详解】句意:他们自己做饭。by oneself“独自”,此处需填反身代词,them的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。
51.(24-25八上·云南西双版纳景洪五中&四中·期中)I don’t need any help. I can do it by (I).
【答案】myself
【详解】句意:我不需要任何帮助。我可以自己做这一切。根据“I don’t need any help”和固定搭配do sth. by oneself“独自做某事”可知,用I的反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。
52.(23-24八上·云南昭通昭阳·期中)Sally wants to make a birthday cake for her father by . (she)
【答案】herself
【详解】句意:莎莉想亲自给她父亲做一个生日蛋糕。by oneself“独自”,又因对象是Sally,此处应该用反身代词 herself 。故填herself。
形容词、副词
53.(24-25八上·云南昆明十中教育集团·期中)Mary goes to visit her grandparents a month because they live so far. (one)
【答案】once
【详解】句意:玛丽每月去看望她的祖父母一次,因为他们住得很远。根据“Mary goes to visit her grandparents…a month because they live so far.”的语境可知,此处表示频率,指每月去看望她的祖父母一次,once“一次;一回”符合。故填once。
54.(24-25八上·云南昆明十中教育集团·期中)We should eat food in the evening than in the afternoon. (little)
【答案】less
【详解】句意:我们晚上应该比下午吃更少的食物。根据“than”可知,此处应用little的比较级less,意为“更少的”。故填less。
55.(23-24八上·云南开远一中·期中)Jack exercises a week. (one)
【答案】once
【详解】句意:杰克每周锻炼一次。根据“exercises...a week”可知是一周锻炼一次,once“一次”,频度副词。故填once。
56.(23-24八上·云南云南大学附中·期中)The main purpose of holding the Boao Forum for Asia(亚洲博鉴论坛)every year is to bring Asian countries even (close).
【答案】closer
【详解】句意:每年举办博鳌亚洲论坛的主要目的是拉近亚洲国家的距离。根据“The main purpose of holding the Boao Forum for Asia(亚洲博鉴论坛)every year is to bring Asian countries even”可知是让亚洲国家更亲近,用比较级closer。故填closer。
57.22-23八上·山东青岛崂山实验·期末My best friend cares about me (true)
【答案】truly
【详解】句意:我最好的朋友很关心我。此空为副词修饰动词,truly表示“真正地”。故填truly。
名词
58.(24-25八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)On English Day, we have many to take part in. (activity)
【答案】activities
【详解】句意:在英语日,我们有很多活动要参加。“many”修饰可数名词复数,表示“许多活动”。故填activities。
59.(24-25八上·云南昆明十中教育集团·期中)When he left school, he found a job as a at the TV station in Beijing. (report)
【答案】reporter
【详解】句意:毕业后,他在北京一家电视台找到了一份记者的工作。根据“he found a job as a ...”及所给词可知,空处应填一个表示职业的名词,reporter“记者”符合语境,a后跟单数名词。故填reporter。
60.(23-24八上·云南昭通永善·期中)How many can you see? (child)
【答案】children
【详解】句意:你能看见多少孩子?how many后跟可数名词复数,child的复数形式是children。故填children。
61.(23-24八上·云南开远一中·期中)He is a great (write).
【答案】writer
【详解】句意:他是一个伟大的作家。a后加可数名词单数writer“作家”。故填writer。
62.(23-24八上·云南楚雄·期中)Qian Xuesen is a great . His death is a great loss to China. (science)
【答案】scientist
【详解】句意:钱学森是一位伟大的科学家。他的去世是中国的巨大损失。根据“Qian Xuesen”可知是指科学家,结合a可知,应用单数名词scientist。故填scientist。
63.(23-24八上·云南楚雄·期中)There is no between the two smartphones. (different)
【答案】difference
【详解】句意:这两款智能手机没有什么区别。根据“There is no... between the two smartphones.”可知,no后跟名词作主语;由“is”可知,应用名词单数形式difference“差异,不同”。故填difference。
动词
64.(24-25八上·云南曲靖宣威一中·期中)My parents never allow me outside after 10:00 p.m. (go)
【答案】to go
【详解】句意:我父母从不允许我晚上10点以后出门。根据“allow me”可知,考查allow sb. to do sth.结构,意为“允许某人做某事”,因此此处应用动词不定式形式。故填to go。
65.(24-25八上·云南昆明十中教育集团·期中)My father seems more about maths, so he often helps me with math study. (know)
【答案】to know
【详解】句意:我的父亲似乎更了解数学,所以他经常帮助我学习数学。know“知道”,动词;seem to do sth“似乎做某事”,动词短语,所以空处用动词不定式。故填to know。
66.(24-25八上·云南昆明十中教育集团·期中)I some tea with my friends in a tea house yesterday, and we had a happy time together. (drink)
【答案】drank
【详解】句意:昨天我和朋友们在茶馆喝了一些茶,我们在一起度过了愉快的时光。根据“yesterday”可知,时态为一般过去时,此处用过去式形式drank。故填drank。
67.(23-24八上·云南昭通巧家大寨中学·期中)Michael has to practice basketball every day. (play)
【答案】playing
【详解】句意:Michael不得不每天练习打篮球。practise doing sth“练习做某事”。故填playing。
68.(23-24八上·云南昭通永善·期中)He is going away for at a week. (little)
【答案】least
【详解】句意:他至少要离开一个星期。根据“at”和所给词可知,此处考查固定短语at least“至少”,介词短语。故填least。
69.(23-24八上·云南昭通昭阳·期中)Would you mind down your name on the paper? (write)
【答案】writing
【详解】句意:你介意把名字写在纸上吗?根据“mind doing sth.介意做某事”可知空上需要填写write的-ing形式,故填writing。
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