内容正文:
2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷(南通专用)
英语·参考答案
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)
第 Ⅰ 卷共 45 小题,请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。
一、单项选择(本题共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A
二、完形填空。(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
11.B 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.B 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.D 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.D
三、阅读理解。(本题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
26.C 27.D 28.D 29.A 30.C
31.B 32.D 33.D 34.A 35.D
36.C 37.D 38.C 39.D 40.C
41.B 42.E 43.A 44.F 45.C
第 II 卷共26 小题,请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。
四、词汇运用(本题共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
46.slowly 47.will come 48.prettier 49.themselves 50.taking 51.third 52.has been 53.tourists 54.to hold 55.lasts
五、短文填空(本题共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
56.(p)opular 57.(d)iscover 58.(a)ncient 59.(e)arliest 60.(m)ethods 61.(l)isten 62.(o)wn 63.(p)lants 64.(w)ritten 65.(s)olve
六、阅读与回答问题 (本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
66.Zheng is known as the “Cloud Collector” on Xiaohongshu. / The “Cloud Collector”. 67.In 2022. 68.By reading professional books and papers on clouds. 69.She wants to inspire more people to see the beauty of the clouds./ To inspire more people to see the beauty of the clouds. 70.Yes. Because I can feel less stressful/ know weather conditions/ break silence with a stranger/it’s interesting/ meaning/ useful...
七、书面表达。(共25分)
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear from you. You told me that you haven’t made a friend in the new school. I hope the following advice can help you.
First of all, we should know how to share. We can share delicious food, books and interesting things with others. Sharing can give us pleasure. Second, we should be helpful. When we are in trouble, we should help each other. We should be willing to help others and seek help from others in case of difficulties. Finally, we can’t say bad words about others so that we can get on well with each other. We should keep secrets.
I hope these suggestions can help you.
All the best,
Li
1 / 2
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷(南通专用)
英语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:九年级上册Unit 1~Unit 4。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共 65 分)
第 Ⅰ 卷共 45 小题,请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。
一、单项选择(本题共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。
1.—_________ great progress she’s made in the past months!
— Exactly. Her dream is to attend __________ university in the future.
A.What a; an B.How; an C.How; a D.What; /
2.Lu Hong, who has an intellectual disability, said he ________ more jobs to help disabled people in the future.
A.will provide B.has provided C.would provide D.provided
3.Daniel has such poor eyesight that he is ________ blind without glasses.
A.as good as B.as far as C.as well as D.as much as
4.—I couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw Quan Hongchan’s excellent performance at the 33rd Olympic Games.
—Great! She is worth ________, she has devoted most of her time ________.
A.to respect, to diving B.being respected, to diving
C.respecting, to dive D.respecting, to diving
5.—The World War II ________ in1939 and ended in 1945. People lived a hard life.
—Yes. My grandfather was in ________at that time.
A.broke out; twenties B.was broken out; his twenties
C.broke out; his twenties D.was broken out; the twenties
6.Daniel turned a deaf ear to the ________ given by his form teacher in class.
A.instruments B.inventions C.instructions D.situations
7.—Millie has made ________ great progress in the Chemistry exam that her teacher feels amazed.
—It’s hard for her to get high marks ________ she works hard enough.
A.so a, until B.such a, before C.so, while D.such, unless
8.—When shall we go and visit the Palace Museum?
—________ this weekend ________ next Sunday is OK. Let’s make it next Saturday, shall we?
A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Not only; but also D.Both; and
9.—Are there any questions about the TV show Romance on the Farm (《田耕纪》)?
—Yes, I want to know ________ in the next episode (集).
A.when will the actress go camping with the actor B.who will the actress go camping with
C.if the actress will go camping with the actor D.that the actress will go camping with the actor
10.—I am afraid I have to give up my dream of being a singer.
— . No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.
A.Don’t lose heart B.Don’t mention it
C.That’s unusual D.You must be joking
二、完形填空。(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If your life were a book and you were the writer, how would you let your story go? That’s the question that 11 my life forever.
At the age of 19, dreaming of snowboarding (滑雪运动), I took a (n) 12 and moved to a snowy place where I could make money and control my life.
Suddenly, my life took a detour (弯路). One day, I left work 13 because I thought I had a cold. But 24 hours later I was in the 14 on life support with little chance of living. The doctors diagnosed me with bacterial meningitis (细菌性脑膜炎). Over three months, I 15 both of my legs after several operations.
Out of hospital, I was totally 16 . The darkest moment was when I first saw my new legs. I tried hard to 17 after I put the heavy metal legs on. However, I felt so 18 that I had to give up. For months, I just stayed in bed with my new 19 resting by my side. How was I going to snowboard again? I had no answer at all.
20 I knew that in order to move forward, I had to let go of the Old Amy and learn to 21 the New Amy. I told myself, with those metal legs if I snowboarded again my feet wouldn’t get 22 in the thick snow. Best of all, I could make my feet the size of all the shoes.
It was that moment that I asked myself the 23 . Then I began daydreaming like I did as a little girl. I 24 myself snowboarding down a high mountain again and I could even feel the wind 25 my face in that very moment.
And that is when a new chapter in my life began.
11.A.stopped B.changed C.finished D.replaced
12.A.job B.note C.order D.medal
13.A.early B.happily C.bravely D.noisily
14.A.park B.hotel C.office D.hospital
15.A.hid B.lost C.washed D.touched
16.A.wrong B.strange C.broken D.hungry
17.A.wake up B.grow up C.catch up D.stand up
18.A.silly B.painful C.free D.peaceful
19.A.legs B.feet C.shoes D.wheels
20.A.So B.And C.But D.Till
21.A.hurt B.punish C.repair D.accept
22.A.cold B.slow C.soft D.lazy
23.A.fact B.reason C.result D.question
24.A.heard B.noticed C.imagined D.protected
25.A.from B.under C.behind D.against
三、阅读理解。(本题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
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I’m in trouble.
Last week, we had a football match, and we lost. We played well, but one teammate didn’t do his best, I think. It was like he wasn’t even on the court! Disappointed by his behaviour, I said all this to my best friend. But he told everyone else what I’d said. I’m really angry with my friend-what should I say to him? And should I say anything at all to my teammate?
Reply
There is an old American saying, “Loose lips sink ships.” This means that if you speak too much about something, especially to people who you don’t know so well, it’ll cause all kinds of trouble. Maybe now you’re in this situation. Forget all these unhappy things.
Like 13
Reply
Perhaps most importantly, think about your own behaviour. When filled with anger, you would say whatever comes to your mind. You might hurt others. Take a deep breath, calm down, and always remember: think first, speak later.
Like 11
Reply
In my view(观点), you should do what your parents ask. They’re much older than you and you should respect them. It’s their house you live in and their money you spend!
Like 10
Reply
Here’s what you need to do. First, apologise to your teammate. Have a chat with him, and tell him directly and honestly that you were talking without thinking. Then tell your friend you’re angry with him for repeating what you said and making the situation worse, but you hope your friendship will move on.
Like 10
26.Tony posted his problems on the forum in order to ________.
A.discuss the match B.show football skills
C.get help from others D.catch his teammate’s attention
27.Which is Lingling’s view according to the text?
A.It’s polite of you to apologise in time.
B.It’s important to ask your parents for help.
C.It’s necessary to say whatever comes to your mind.
D.It’s helpful to keep calm when you’re angry.
28.Whose reply is not relevant(关联)to Tony’s problems?
A.Betty’s. B.Lingling’s. C.Ms Li’s. D.Daming’s.
B
In 1937, my father, who was almost 20 years old, started a long journey. He traveled a thousand miles across China with his university, Zhejiang University, during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression (抗日战争). The Chinese government wanted to keep the university students safe because they were important for the country’s future. As the university planned for the journey, the Head Librarian of Zhejiang Library, asked the university to take a collection of books with them.
The books were called “Siku Quanshu”. Created in the 18th century, this was a huge encyclopedia (百科全书) with 2.3 million pages and about 997 million words. It was so important that plans were made to protect it at any cost, even though it added another 230 boxes to the students’ cargo.
The journey was not easy. Students and teachers were facing the dangers from air attacks. They were always tired and hungry. They had to sleep on the ground in old temples but they continued their classes whenever they could. To protect the books, they tried to move by boat or truck whenever possible; at other times, they would put the boxes into carts (手推车). Sometimes the students had to carry some of the books in their backpacks. One scary moment was when a box of the Siku Quanshu books fell into a river. They quickly saved the books and dried them in a local temple.
After 1,400 miles and 28 months on the road, the university group finally reached a small town called Zunyi in Guizhou province. They stayed there in simple classrooms and dorms, until the war moved deeper into China. To further protect the Siku Quanshu, the books were hidden in a nearby cave, guarded by university staff. The books made it through the war in surprisingly good condition and were sent back to Zhejiang Library.
This amazing story shows how a group of young students and their teachers did everything they could to protect their culture’s treasures. They faced many dangers and hardships, but they never gave up. They worked together to keep their knowledge safe.
29.What does the underlined word “cargo” in Parapraph 2 probably mean?
A.Things that you carry when traveling.
B.Books giving information about all areas of knowledge.
C.Places for hiding important things.
D.Money that you need in order to do something.
30.Which challenge is NOT mentioned in the passage during the journey?
A.Poor transportation. B.Dangers from attacks. C.Terrible weather. D.Bad living conditions.
31.Which of the following is TRUE about the Siku Quanshu?
A.It was created by Zhejiang University. B.It was well-protected during the war.
C.It was a collection of 997 books. D.It was sent back to Zunyi after the war.
32.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Protecting China: My Father’s Brave Move During War
B.Staying Strong: How to Protect Yourself in the Time of War
C.Siku Quanshu: Treasures Lost and Found in the War
D.A Long Journey: How Zhejiang University Saved Important Books
C
One pipe (烟斗) in Mr. Dow’s store caught Joey’s eye. He imagined some day he would be a grown man and could smoke a pipe, just like this one. He looked around. Nobody was looking. He put the pipe in his hand. He just wanted to get the feel of it.
Suddenly he heard footsteps behind him. He turned around quickly. It was Mr. Dow, the store owner. “Hello, Joey,” Mr. Dow said. Joey struggled (挣扎) to answer but only smiled weakly as Mr. Dow walked away. Did Mr. Dow see the pipe in his hand? Joey’s thoughts became unclear. He watched his feet begin to move and take him out of the store.
Wandering (徘徊) in the street, he felt something against his stomach. He knew it was the pipe. He had walked out of the store with it. He pulled the pipe out of his pocket. Joey wondered if Mr. Dow had called the police. Perhaps the police were waiting for him at home. He could say he did not take the pipe. No one had seen him do it. Still he himself would know that he did.
Then, it was time to go home. His mother would look at him and she would know. She always knew. A hot tear ran down his cheek. He remembered the way she said, “You are a little man now, Joey.” Thinking of it made him sad. “She trusted me,” he kept saying to himself. The pipe and his dreams of growing up meant nothing.
He knew what he had to do. And he was in a hurry to get it done. When he reached the store, Mr. Dow was just inside the door. The big man smiled. Joey’s feet felt heavy. Suddenly, he held out the pipe.
“Mr. Dow,” he said, “I didn’t mean to take it.”
“Thanks, Joey.” Mr. Dow said gently.
“How about staying around and helping me close up shop?”
Joey felt Mr. Dow’s big hand on his shoulder. And Joey felt his shoulders had become a little adder and stronger.
33.What can we know about Joey?
A.He lived alone. B.He smoked a lot. C.He always lied. D.He stole the pipe.
34.What made Joey go back to the store?
A.His mother’s trust in him. B.Mr. Dow’s warm smile.
C.The fear of being arrested. D.The pain in his stomach.
35.What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?
A.The size of Joey’s shoulder became larger. B.Mr. Dow made Joey think of his father.
C.Joey wished to grow stronger quickly. D.The experience made him grow up.
36.Which can best describe Joey?
A.Creative and loyal. B.Caring but forgetful.
C.Honest and brave. D.Careless but modest.
D
Have you ever experienced the feeling of falling as you start to fall asleep? Sometimes you may come to realize this feeling. If so, don’t worry. Many people have felt the same thing. In fact, these muscle twitches (肌肉抽搐) in the arms, legs or other parts of the body are called hypnic jerks (入睡抽动). And they are very common. Up to 70 percent of people experience them sometimes, Huffington Post reported. But what causes it?
There are some theories. Some scientists believe that the feeling of falling comes from the body relaxing itself, especially if the person is anxious or unable to get comfortable. As you are about to sleep, your muscles become relaxed. But your brain stays awake. It misunderstands the relaxing of your muscles as a sign that you’re falling. Then the brain jerks the body awake as if it’s trying to protect you.
Other scientists believe that different phases of sleep might cause the hypnic jerks. When we sleep, we experience two phases: non-rapid eye movement (NREM) and rapid eye movement (REM). During REM, our heart rate, breathing and nervous system can act irregularly. If the body experiences flashes of REM while entering sleep, these irregularities could cause twitches.
If you don’t want to experience hypnic jerks, scientists have some suggestions. When you become deeply relaxed, you can learn how to reconnect slowly by moving your fingers and toes a little bit. Then start to move your head and open your eyes, while being aware of yourself as you get out of the relaxed state.
All in all , hypnic jerks, though sometimes scary, are harmless. If it wakes you up, simply roll over and go back to sleep. But keep in mind: a caffeinated (含咖啡因的) drink, exciting evening activities or stress may make hypnic jerks happen more often.
37.What does the third paragraph mainly tells us?
A.the difference between REM and NREM
B.the feeling of falling comes from the body relaxing itself
C.the bad influence of REM
D.the different stages of sleep that lead to hypnic jerks
38.According to the passage, which of the following statement is true?
A.At least 70 percent of people experience hypnic jerks.
B.Experts agree that Hypnic jerks are scary and harmful.
C.Our heart rate acts irregularly during REM.
D.You can reconnect by moving fingers, toes and then open your eyes at once.
39.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
40.what is the best title for the passage?
A.How to Experience Hypnic Jerks B.What Causes Hypnic Jerks
C.Feelings of Falling While Going to Sleep D.Sleeping Is Good for Our Health
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
阅读下面短文,在短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cute lion heads, loud gongs (锣) and drums, an excited crowd —these are all parts of the lion dances you often see during Chinese holidays or at the openings of new shops and restaurants.
41 It can drive away evil and bring good luck. As one of the most well-known folk dances in China, the lion dance has been performed for more than 2,000 years. It was very popular during the Tang dynasty (618-907).
42 Born in Zhongkeng village in Dongguan, Guangdong, Wang Rentao watched the villagers perform it when he was young. “It’s a tradition here with a long history and the love for lion dance is in everyone’s blood,” Wang said.
Now the heat of the village’s lion dance troupe (演出队), 43 “We’ve won many awards and taken part in many important events, including the celebration of the 70th birthday of New China at Tian’anmen Square ,” Wang said. Wang’s troupe is famous for dancing on quincuncial piles (梅花桩), one of the most difficult lion dance skills. Performers jump from one pile to another at the height of about 2.5 metres. 44
“The training is really tough. Performers need to have a solid base of kung fu skills first. Even with that, they can fall from the pile and get hurt,” Wang said. “But that’s also the amazing part of lion dance, the part that makes it valuable heritage (遗产).”
The lion dance is popular not just in China but in overseas Chinese communities. 45 The lion dance reminds them of the culture of their homeland.
A.Wang is proud of the group’s achievements.
B.Ancient Chinese people thought the lion stood for braveness and strength.
C.Many overseas Chinese see the lions as a symbol of China.
D.Overseas Chinese think that Wang Rentao is a great man.
E.Wang Rentao, 41, has been performing the lion dance for 28 years.
F.The distance between the piles can be as far as 1.8 metres.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共 55 分)
第 II 卷共26 小题,请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。
四、词汇运用(本题共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺,连贯。
The cherry blossom (樱花盛开) in Suzhou now has reached its most beautiful time. The No.3 Exit of Binhe Road Station on Subway Line 1 is called the most romantic subway exit because of the beautiful cherry blossom trees.
If you get close to the No.3 Exit of Binhe Road Station on Subway Line 1, riding the escalator (自动扶梯) 46 (slow) towards the ground, several big cherry blossom trees 47 (come) into your sight. In the spring wind, they appear a soft white colour, covering the whole subway exit. After a few showers, the pink and white flowers now look even 48 (pretty). Under the cherry trees, around the subway exit, and along the roadside, there are people everywhere who have come to enjoy the beauty of the flowers 49 (they). People who see such a beautiful cherry blossom also can’t help 50 (take) photos before leaving. Mr. Li, a citizen in Suzhou said it was his 51 (three) time to come to enjoy the flowers. He also said a few years ago, only nearby people came here. But in the past two years, during this season, this place 52 (be) a popular place for many 53 (tour) from different places. People can be seen 54 (hold) their phones or cameras here.
The cherry blossom season in Suzhou usually 55 (last) from mid-March to early April. Besides the cherry blossom trees at the No.3 Exit of Binhe Road Station, there are many other places in Suzhou where you can enjoy cherry blossoms. Take advantage of the beautiful spring weather and enjoy the beauty of cherry blossoms in Suzhou.
五、短文填空(本题共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整的,正确的形式,使短文通顺。
These years, because of the increase of scientific research, traditional Chinese medical science and medicine has become p 56 across the world. This style of health care has spread to 183 countries up to now. About 100 international agreements have been signed with Chinese government. But how did Chinese d 57 the secret of it centuries ago?
It is said that Shennongshi (神农氏) of a 58 times once tried about 100 herbs (药草) to tell the differences between herbal plants. His experience was later collected into Shennong’s Materia Medica in Han Dynasty (206 BC—220 AD).
China’s e 59 medical book The Canon of Medicine of the Yellow Emperor collected medical experience before the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States periods(770—221 BC). To make it better, Bian Que invented four m 60 of diagnosis (诊断) in the Warring States period. Observation (望) is to watch carefully the patient’s appearance; auscultation (闻) is to l 61 to the patient’s breathing; interrogation (问) is to ask about the patient’s o 62 feelings, diet and daily life; and palpation (切) is to feel the pulse of the patient.
Traditional Chinese medicine mostly comes from p 63 , some animals and minerals. These are made into oral or external medicines after being specially prepared. The Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》), w 64 by Li Shizhen of the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644), was finished in 1578 AD.It can be considered as one of the representative works of Chinese medical science.
Many famous doctors in Chinese history, such as Bian Que, Hua Tuo and Li Shizhen, reduced patients’ pain with their outstanding medical skills. In modern China, so medical workers try hard to s 65 serious problems and work for the health of people. With distinctive features, the medical sciences of China’s minority groups, like the Mongolian, Tibetan, Uygur and Dai, have also improved a lot.
六、阅读与回答问题 (本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Have you ever paid close attention to a cloud and noticed its ever-changing forms? If not, you could be missing out on something quite wonderful.
Cloud admiring is an activity without a threshold (门槛) and it doesn’t require much. Sometimes, it can be an invitation to be amazed by something so common that we’ve become blind to it. Or you can go deeper, trying to make sense of the sky by learning the different kinds of clouds.
Zheng, 25, a pop science blogger, is known as the “Cloud Collector” on Xiaohongshu. In 2021, Zheng started to take cloud photos. “Clouds have always served as a stress relief for many people like me,” said Zheng from Fujian. “I really feel relaxed in recording the beauty of daily life.” For the purpose of spreading lovely moments to more people, Zheng started to share cloud photos in 2022.
By admiring clouds, she added, people can know when to take an umbrella, whether to wear sunglasses or when to put on warm coats. It also offers a chance to break silence with a stranger next to you by asking “How is the weather today?” after you watch the clouds.
As a growing number of online users began to show interest and raise questions, Zheng realized that she could offer more science content (内容) about cloud admiring. So she started to learn more about cloud admiring by reading professional books and papers on clouds.
Zheng has now shared nearly 200 pieces of popular science content, including cloud recognizing, formation, comparisons of different kinds of clouds and weather-related knowledge. She now has over 210,000 followers on Xiaohongshu, and there are five group chats on the app where thousands of users share their daily cloud-admiring experiences.
Looking ahead, Zheng hopes to make cloud admiring more popular. She is now collecting more cloud photos and plans to hold more activities to share the stories behind them. By doing this, she wants to inspire more people to see the beauty of the clouds.
66.What is Zheng known as on Xiaohongshu?
67.When did Zheng start to share cloud photos?
68.How did Zheng learn more about cloud admiring?
69.Why does Zheng hope to make cloud admiring more popular?
70.Are you interested in cloud admiring? Why or why not? (请自拟一句话作答)
七、书面表达。(共25分)
假如你是李华,你收到了好友Tom的一封来信。他在信中向你倾诉了在新学校没有朋友的烦恼。请你用英语给Tom写封回信,给他提供一些交友建议,并表达美好祝愿。
A letter to Tom
1.分享:分享美食、书籍……分享有趣的事
2.互助:乐于帮助他人,遇上困难向他人寻求帮助
3.信任:不说别人的坏话,能保守秘密
祝愿:……
注意:1.词数在80﹣100之间,已给出的文字不计入总词数;
2.回信须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear from you. You told me that you haven’t made a friend in the new school. I hope the following advice can help you.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best,
Li
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$2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷(南通专用)
英语·答题卡
姓名:
准考证号
条码粘贴处
缺考标记
注意事项
1.
答题前.
考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
考生禁止填涂
请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。
缺考标记!只能
3
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
由监考老师负
4.
请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
责用黑色字迹
5.
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
的签字笔填
6.
填涂样例正确[]错误「-[[×]
第〡卷(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1.[A][B][C]
6.[A][B]IC]
11.A1[B1[C]
16.A1IB1[C1
2.[A][B][C]
7[A][B]IC]
12.A1[B1IC1
17.A1IB1[C1
3.[A1[B1[CI
8.[A1IB1[C1
13.[A1[B1IC1
18.A1[B1[C1
4.[A1[B1IC1
9.[A][B][C]
14.[A1[B1[C1
19.A1[B1[CI
5.[A][B][C]
10.A1[B1[C1
15.[A][B][C]
20.[A][B][C]
26.IA][B1[C][D]
31[A][B][C][D]
36.[A][B][C][D]
41[AJ[B][C][D][F]
27[AJ[B]ICI[D]
32.[A][B][C][D]37[A][B][C][D]42.[A][B][C][D][F]
28.[A][B][C][D]
33.[A1[B1[CI[D]38.[A1[B1[CID143.A1[B1[C1[DJ[FI
29.[A1[B1[C][DJ
34.[A][B][C][D]39.[A][B][C][D]44[A][B][C][D][F]
30.[A][B][C][D]
35.[A][B][C][D]40.[A][B][C][D]45.[A][B][C][D][F]
第Ⅱ卷
四、词汇运用(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
46.
47.
48
49.
50
51
52
53
54.
55
五、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语答题卡第1页(共2页)
■
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
66.
67
68
69
70.
七、书面表达。(共25分)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语答题卡第2页(共2页)■
2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷(南通专用)
英语·答题卡
姓名:
准考证号
条码粘贴处
峡喜标
注意章项
1.
答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
考生禁止填涂
2.
请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。
缺考标记!只能
3.
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
由监考老师负
4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
贵用黑色字迹
5.
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
的签字笔填涂。
6.
填涂样例正确可错误[-[[凶]
第I卷(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1.AJ[B][C]
6[A][B][C]
11.[AJ[B][C]
16.A][B][C]
2.[AJ[B][C1
7[A][BJ[C]
12.[A][B][C]
17.[A][B][C]
3.[A][B][C]
8.[A][B][C]
13.[A][B][C]
18.[A][B][C]
4.A][B][C]
9.[A][B][C]
14.[A][B1[C]
19.[A][B][C]
5.[AJ[B][C]
10.[AJ[B][C]
15.A][B][C]
20.[A][B][CJ
26.[A1[B1[C1[D1
31.[A][B][CJ[D136.[A][B][C][D]
41.[A][B][C][D][F]
27.[A][B1[C][D]
32.[AJ[B][C][D]37.[A][B][C][DJ42.[A][B][C][D][F]
28.[A][B1[C][D]
33.[AJ[B1[C][D]38[A][B][C][D]43.[A][B1[CJ[D][F]
29.[A][B][C][D]
34.AJ[B][C][D]39.[A][B][C][D]44.A][B][C][D][F]
30.[A][B][C1[D]
35.[A][B][C][D]40.[AJ[B][C][D]45.[A][B1[C1[D][F]
第Ⅱ卷
四、词汇运用(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
46.
47.
48
49.
50.
51.
52.
53
54.
55
五、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
56.
57.
58
59
60.
61
62.
63
64.
65.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语答题卡第1页(共2页)
■
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
66.
67.
68.
69
10.
七、书面表达。(共25分)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语答题卡第2页(共2页)
2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷(南通专用)
英语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:九年级上册Unit 1~Unit 4。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共 65 分)
第 Ⅰ 卷共 45 小题,请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。
一、单项选择(本题共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。
1.—_________ great progress she’s made in the past months!
— Exactly. Her dream is to attend __________ university in the future.
A.What a; an B.How; an C.How; a D.What; /
2.Lu Hong, who has an intellectual disability, said he ________ more jobs to help disabled people in the future.
A.will provide B.has provided C.would provide D.provided
3.Daniel has such poor eyesight that he is ________ blind without glasses.
A.as good as B.as far as C.as well as D.as much as
4.—I couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw Quan Hongchan’s excellent performance at the 33rd Olympic Games.
—Great! She is worth ________, she has devoted most of her time ________.
A.to respect, to diving B.being respected, to diving
C.respecting, to dive D.respecting, to diving
5.—The World War II ________ in1939 and ended in 1945. People lived a hard life.
—Yes. My grandfather was in ________at that time.
A.broke out; twenties B.was broken out; his twenties
C.broke out; his twenties D.was broken out; the twenties
6.Daniel turned a deaf ear to the ________ given by his form teacher in class.
A.instruments B.inventions C.instructions D.situations
7.—Millie has made ________ great progress in the Chemistry exam that her teacher feels amazed.
—It’s hard for her to get high marks ________ she works hard enough.
A.so a, until B.such a, before C.so, while D.such, unless
8.—When shall we go and visit the Palace Museum?
—________ this weekend ________ next Sunday is OK. Let’s make it next Saturday, shall we?
A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Not only; but also D.Both; and
9.—Are there any questions about the TV show Romance on the Farm (《田耕纪》)?
—Yes, I want to know ________ in the next episode (集).
A.when will the actress go camping with the actor B.who will the actress go camping with
C.if the actress will go camping with the actor D.that the actress will go camping with the actor
10.—I am afraid I have to give up my dream of being a singer.
— . No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.
A.Don’t lose heart B.Don’t mention it
C.That’s unusual D.You must be joking
二、完形填空。(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If your life were a book and you were the writer, how would you let your story go? That’s the question that 11 my life forever.
At the age of 19, dreaming of snowboarding (滑雪运动), I took a (n) 12 and moved to a snowy place where I could make money and control my life.
Suddenly, my life took a detour (弯路). One day, I left work 13 because I thought I had a cold. But 24 hours later I was in the 14 on life support with little chance of living. The doctors diagnosed me with bacterial meningitis (细菌性脑膜炎). Over three months, I 15 both of my legs after several operations.
Out of hospital, I was totally 16 . The darkest moment was when I first saw my new legs. I tried hard to 17 after I put the heavy metal legs on. However, I felt so 18 that I had to give up. For months, I just stayed in bed with my new 19 resting by my side. How was I going to snowboard again? I had no answer at all.
20 I knew that in order to move forward, I had to let go of the Old Amy and learn to 21 the New Amy. I told myself, with those metal legs if I snowboarded again my feet wouldn’t get 22 in the thick snow. Best of all, I could make my feet the size of all the shoes.
It was that moment that I asked myself the 23 . Then I began daydreaming like I did as a little girl. I 24 myself snowboarding down a high mountain again and I could even feel the wind 25 my face in that very moment.
And that is when a new chapter in my life began.
11.A.stopped B.changed C.finished D.replaced
12.A.job B.note C.order D.medal
13.A.early B.happily C.bravely D.noisily
14.A.park B.hotel C.office D.hospital
15.A.hid B.lost C.washed D.touched
16.A.wrong B.strange C.broken D.hungry
17.A.wake up B.grow up C.catch up D.stand up
18.A.silly B.painful C.free D.peaceful
19.A.legs B.feet C.shoes D.wheels
20.A.So B.And C.But D.Till
21.A.hurt B.punish C.repair D.accept
22.A.cold B.slow C.soft D.lazy
23.A.fact B.reason C.result D.question
24.A.heard B.noticed C.imagined D.protected
25.A.from B.under C.behind D.against
三、阅读理解。(本题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
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I’m in trouble.
Last week, we had a football match, and we lost. We played well, but one teammate didn’t do his best, I think. It was like he wasn’t even on the court! Disappointed by his behaviour, I said all this to my best friend. But he told everyone else what I’d said. I’m really angry with my friend-what should I say to him? And should I say anything at all to my teammate?
Reply
There is an old American saying, “Loose lips sink ships.” This means that if you speak too much about something, especially to people who you don’t know so well, it’ll cause all kinds of trouble. Maybe now you’re in this situation. Forget all these unhappy things.
Like 13
Reply
Perhaps most importantly, think about your own behaviour. When filled with anger, you would say whatever comes to your mind. You might hurt others. Take a deep breath, calm down, and always remember: think first, speak later.
Like 11
Reply
In my view(观点), you should do what your parents ask. They’re much older than you and you should respect them. It’s their house you live in and their money you spend!
Like 10
Reply
Here’s what you need to do. First, apologise to your teammate. Have a chat with him, and tell him directly and honestly that you were talking without thinking. Then tell your friend you’re angry with him for repeating what you said and making the situation worse, but you hope your friendship will move on.
Like 10
26.Tony posted his problems on the forum in order to ________.
A.discuss the match B.show football skills
C.get help from others D.catch his teammate’s attention
27.Which is Lingling’s view according to the text?
A.It’s polite of you to apologise in time.
B.It’s important to ask your parents for help.
C.It’s necessary to say whatever comes to your mind.
D.It’s helpful to keep calm when you’re angry.
28.Whose reply is not relevant(关联)to Tony’s problems?
A.Betty’s. B.Lingling’s. C.Ms Li’s. D.Daming’s.
B
In 1937, my father, who was almost 20 years old, started a long journey. He traveled a thousand miles across China with his university, Zhejiang University, during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression (抗日战争). The Chinese government wanted to keep the university students safe because they were important for the country’s future. As the university planned for the journey, the Head Librarian of Zhejiang Library, asked the university to take a collection of books with them.
The books were called “Siku Quanshu”. Created in the 18th century, this was a huge encyclopedia (百科全书) with 2.3 million pages and about 997 million words. It was so important that plans were made to protect it at any cost, even though it added another 230 boxes to the students’ cargo.
The journey was not easy. Students and teachers were facing the dangers from air attacks. They were always tired and hungry. They had to sleep on the ground in old temples but they continued their classes whenever they could. To protect the books, they tried to move by boat or truck whenever possible; at other times, they would put the boxes into carts (手推车). Sometimes the students had to carry some of the books in their backpacks. One scary moment was when a box of the Siku Quanshu books fell into a river. They quickly saved the books and dried them in a local temple.
After 1,400 miles and 28 months on the road, the university group finally reached a small town called Zunyi in Guizhou province. They stayed there in simple classrooms and dorms, until the war moved deeper into China. To further protect the Siku Quanshu, the books were hidden in a nearby cave, guarded by university staff. The books made it through the war in surprisingly good condition and were sent back to Zhejiang Library.
This amazing story shows how a group of young students and their teachers did everything they could to protect their culture’s treasures. They faced many dangers and hardships, but they never gave up. They worked together to keep their knowledge safe.
29.What does the underlined word “cargo” in Parapraph 2 probably mean?
A.Things that you carry when traveling.
B.Books giving information about all areas of knowledge.
C.Places for hiding important things.
D.Money that you need in order to do something.
30.Which challenge is NOT mentioned in the passage during the journey?
A.Poor transportation. B.Dangers from attacks. C.Terrible weather. D.Bad living conditions.
31.Which of the following is TRUE about the Siku Quanshu?
A.It was created by Zhejiang University. B.It was well-protected during the war.
C.It was a collection of 997 books. D.It was sent back to Zunyi after the war.
32.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Protecting China: My Father’s Brave Move During War
B.Staying Strong: How to Protect Yourself in the Time of War
C.Siku Quanshu: Treasures Lost and Found in the War
D.A Long Journey: How Zhejiang University Saved Important Books
C
One pipe (烟斗) in Mr. Dow’s store caught Joey’s eye. He imagined some day he would be a grown man and could smoke a pipe, just like this one. He looked around. Nobody was looking. He put the pipe in his hand. He just wanted to get the feel of it.
Suddenly he heard footsteps behind him. He turned around quickly. It was Mr. Dow, the store owner. “Hello, Joey,” Mr. Dow said. Joey struggled (挣扎) to answer but only smiled weakly as Mr. Dow walked away. Did Mr. Dow see the pipe in his hand? Joey’s thoughts became unclear. He watched his feet begin to move and take him out of the store.
Wandering (徘徊) in the street, he felt something against his stomach. He knew it was the pipe. He had walked out of the store with it. He pulled the pipe out of his pocket. Joey wondered if Mr. Dow had called the police. Perhaps the police were waiting for him at home. He could say he did not take the pipe. No one had seen him do it. Still he himself would know that he did.
Then, it was time to go home. His mother would look at him and she would know. She always knew. A hot tear ran down his cheek. He remembered the way she said, “You are a little man now, Joey.” Thinking of it made him sad. “She trusted me,” he kept saying to himself. The pipe and his dreams of growing up meant nothing.
He knew what he had to do. And he was in a hurry to get it done. When he reached the store, Mr. Dow was just inside the door. The big man smiled. Joey’s feet felt heavy. Suddenly, he held out the pipe.
“Mr. Dow,” he said, “I didn’t mean to take it.”
“Thanks, Joey.” Mr. Dow said gently.
“How about staying around and helping me close up shop?”
Joey felt Mr. Dow’s big hand on his shoulder. And Joey felt his shoulders had become a little adder and stronger.
33.What can we know about Joey?
A.He lived alone. B.He smoked a lot. C.He always lied. D.He stole the pipe.
34.What made Joey go back to the store?
A.His mother’s trust in him. B.Mr. Dow’s warm smile.
C.The fear of being arrested. D.The pain in his stomach.
35.What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?
A.The size of Joey’s shoulder became larger. B.Mr. Dow made Joey think of his father.
C.Joey wished to grow stronger quickly. D.The experience made him grow up.
36.Which can best describe Joey?
A.Creative and loyal. B.Caring but forgetful.
C.Honest and brave. D.Careless but modest.
D
Have you ever experienced the feeling of falling as you start to fall asleep? Sometimes you may come to realize this feeling. If so, don’t worry. Many people have felt the same thing. In fact, these muscle twitches (肌肉抽搐) in the arms, legs or other parts of the body are called hypnic jerks (入睡抽动). And they are very common. Up to 70 percent of people experience them sometimes, Huffington Post reported. But what causes it?
There are some theories. Some scientists believe that the feeling of falling comes from the body relaxing itself, especially if the person is anxious or unable to get comfortable. As you are about to sleep, your muscles become relaxed. But your brain stays awake. It misunderstands the relaxing of your muscles as a sign that you’re falling. Then the brain jerks the body awake as if it’s trying to protect you.
Other scientists believe that different phases of sleep might cause the hypnic jerks. When we sleep, we experience two phases: non-rapid eye movement (NREM) and rapid eye movement (REM). During REM, our heart rate, breathing and nervous system can act irregularly. If the body experiences flashes of REM while entering sleep, these irregularities could cause twitches.
If you don’t want to experience hypnic jerks, scientists have some suggestions. When you become deeply relaxed, you can learn how to reconnect slowly by moving your fingers and toes a little bit. Then start to move your head and open your eyes, while being aware of yourself as you get out of the relaxed state.
All in all , hypnic jerks, though sometimes scary, are harmless. If it wakes you up, simply roll over and go back to sleep. But keep in mind: a caffeinated (含咖啡因的) drink, exciting evening activities or stress may make hypnic jerks happen more often.
37.What does the third paragraph mainly tells us?
A.the difference between REM and NREM
B.the feeling of falling comes from the body relaxing itself
C.the bad influence of REM
D.the different stages of sleep that lead to hypnic jerks
38.According to the passage, which of the following statement is true?
A.At least 70 percent of people experience hypnic jerks.
B.Experts agree that Hypnic jerks are scary and harmful.
C.Our heart rate acts irregularly during REM.
D.You can reconnect by moving fingers, toes and then open your eyes at once.
39.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
40.what is the best title for the passage?
A.How to Experience Hypnic Jerks B.What Causes Hypnic Jerks
C.Feelings of Falling While Going to Sleep D.Sleeping Is Good for Our Health
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
阅读下面短文,在短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cute lion heads, loud gongs (锣) and drums, an excited crowd —these are all parts of the lion dances you often see during Chinese holidays or at the openings of new shops and restaurants.
41 It can drive away evil and bring good luck. As one of the most well-known folk dances in China, the lion dance has been performed for more than 2,000 years. It was very popular during the Tang dynasty (618-907).
42 Born in Zhongkeng village in Dongguan, Guangdong, Wang Rentao watched the villagers perform it when he was young. “It’s a tradition here with a long history and the love for lion dance is in everyone’s blood,” Wang said.
Now the heat of the village’s lion dance troupe (演出队), 43 “We’ve won many awards and taken part in many important events, including the celebration of the 70th birthday of New China at Tian’anmen Square ,” Wang said. Wang’s troupe is famous for dancing on quincuncial piles (梅花桩), one of the most difficult lion dance skills. Performers jump from one pile to another at the height of about 2.5 metres. 44
“The training is really tough. Performers need to have a solid base of kung fu skills first. Even with that, they can fall from the pile and get hurt,” Wang said. “But that’s also the amazing part of lion dance, the part that makes it valuable heritage (遗产).”
The lion dance is popular not just in China but in overseas Chinese communities. 45 The lion dance reminds them of the culture of their homeland.
A.Wang is proud of the group’s achievements.
B.Ancient Chinese people thought the lion stood for braveness and strength.
C.Many overseas Chinese see the lions as a symbol of China.
D.Overseas Chinese think that Wang Rentao is a great man.
E.Wang Rentao, 41, has been performing the lion dance for 28 years.
F.The distance between the piles can be as far as 1.8 metres.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共 55 分)
第 II 卷共26 小题,请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。
四、词汇运用(本题共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺,连贯。
The cherry blossom (樱花盛开) in Suzhou now has reached its most beautiful time. The No.3 Exit of Binhe Road Station on Subway Line 1 is called the most romantic subway exit because of the beautiful cherry blossom trees.
If you get close to the No.3 Exit of Binhe Road Station on Subway Line 1, riding the escalator (自动扶梯) 46 (slow) towards the ground, several big cherry blossom trees 47 (come) into your sight. In the spring wind, they appear a soft white colour, covering the whole subway exit. After a few showers, the pink and white flowers now look even 48 (pretty). Under the cherry trees, around the subway exit, and along the roadside, there are people everywhere who have come to enjoy the beauty of the flowers 49 (they). People who see such a beautiful cherry blossom also can’t help 50 (take) photos before leaving. Mr. Li, a citizen in Suzhou said it was his 51 (three) time to come to enjoy the flowers. He also said a few years ago, only nearby people came here. But in the past two years, during this season, this place 52 (be) a popular place for many 53 (tour) from different places. People can be seen 54 (hold) their phones or cameras here.
The cherry blossom season in Suzhou usually 55 (last) from mid-March to early April. Besides the cherry blossom trees at the No.3 Exit of Binhe Road Station, there are many other places in Suzhou where you can enjoy cherry blossoms. Take advantage of the beautiful spring weather and enjoy the beauty of cherry blossoms in Suzhou.
五、短文填空(本题共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整的,正确的形式,使短文通顺。
These years, because of the increase of scientific research, traditional Chinese medical science and medicine has become p 56 across the world. This style of health care has spread to 183 countries up to now. About 100 international agreements have been signed with Chinese government. But how did Chinese d 57 the secret of it centuries ago?
It is said that Shennongshi (神农氏) of a 58 times once tried about 100 herbs (药草) to tell the differences between herbal plants. His experience was later collected into Shennong’s Materia Medica in Han Dynasty (206 BC—220 AD).
China’s e 59 medical book The Canon of Medicine of the Yellow Emperor collected medical experience before the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States periods(770—221 BC). To make it better, Bian Que invented four m 60 of diagnosis (诊断) in the Warring States period. Observation (望) is to watch carefully the patient’s appearance; auscultation (闻) is to l 61 to the patient’s breathing; interrogation (问) is to ask about the patient’s o 62 feelings, diet and daily life; and palpation (切) is to feel the pulse of the patient.
Traditional Chinese medicine mostly comes from p 63 , some animals and minerals. These are made into oral or external medicines after being specially prepared. The Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》), w 64 by Li Shizhen of the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644), was finished in 1578 AD.It can be considered as one of the representative works of Chinese medical science.
Many famous doctors in Chinese history, such as Bian Que, Hua Tuo and Li Shizhen, reduced patients’ pain with their outstanding medical skills. In modern China, so medical workers try hard to s 65 serious problems and work for the health of people. With distinctive features, the medical sciences of China’s minority groups, like the Mongolian, Tibetan, Uygur and Dai, have also improved a lot.
六、阅读与回答问题 (本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Have you ever paid close attention to a cloud and noticed its ever-changing forms? If not, you could be missing out on something quite wonderful.
Cloud admiring is an activity without a threshold (门槛) and it doesn’t require much. Sometimes, it can be an invitation to be amazed by something so common that we’ve become blind to it. Or you can go deeper, trying to make sense of the sky by learning the different kinds of clouds.
Zheng, 25, a pop science blogger, is known as the “Cloud Collector” on Xiaohongshu. In 2021, Zheng started to take cloud photos. “Clouds have always served as a stress relief for many people like me,” said Zheng from Fujian. “I really feel relaxed in recording the beauty of daily life.” For the purpose of spreading lovely moments to more people, Zheng started to share cloud photos in 2022.
By admiring clouds, she added, people can know when to take an umbrella, whether to wear sunglasses or when to put on warm coats. It also offers a chance to break silence with a stranger next to you by asking “How is the weather today?” after you watch the clouds.
As a growing number of online users began to show interest and raise questions, Zheng realized that she could offer more science content (内容) about cloud admiring. So she started to learn more about cloud admiring by reading professional books and papers on clouds.
Zheng has now shared nearly 200 pieces of popular science content, including cloud recognizing, formation, comparisons of different kinds of clouds and weather-related knowledge. She now has over 210,000 followers on Xiaohongshu, and there are five group chats on the app where thousands of users share their daily cloud-admiring experiences.
Looking ahead, Zheng hopes to make cloud admiring more popular. She is now collecting more cloud photos and plans to hold more activities to share the stories behind them. By doing this, she wants to inspire more people to see the beauty of the clouds.
66.What is Zheng known as on Xiaohongshu?
67.When did Zheng start to share cloud photos?
68.How did Zheng learn more about cloud admiring?
69.Why does Zheng hope to make cloud admiring more popular?
70.Are you interested in cloud admiring? Why or why not? (请自拟一句话作答)
七、书面表达。(共25分)
假如你是李华,你收到了好友Tom的一封来信。他在信中向你倾诉了在新学校没有朋友的烦恼。请你用英语给Tom写封回信,给他提供一些交友建议,并表达美好祝愿。
A letter to Tom
1.分享:分享美食、书籍……分享有趣的事
2.互助:乐于帮助他人,遇上困难向他人寻求帮助
3.信任:不说别人的坏话,能保守秘密
祝愿:……
注意:1.词数在80﹣100之间,已给出的文字不计入总词数;
2.回信须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear from you. You told me that you haven’t made a friend in the new school. I hope the following advice can help you.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best,
Li
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2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷(南通专用)
英语·全解全析
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:九年级上册Unit 1~Unit 4。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共 65 分)
第 Ⅰ 卷共 45 小题,请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。
一、单项选择(本题共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。
1.—_________ great progress she’s made in the past months!
— Exactly. Her dream is to attend __________ university in the future.
A.What a; an B.How; an C.How; a D.What; /
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——在过去的几个月里她取得了多么大的进步啊!——没错。她的梦想是在未来进入一所大学。
考查感叹句和冠词。a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用在辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在元音音素开头的单词前。what a后接可数名词单数,what后接名词复数或不可数名词,how后接形容词或副词。 第一空great progress为不可数名词,前面用what;第二空为泛指,attend university“上大学”,中间不用加冠词。故选D。
2.Lu Hong, who has an intellectual disability, said he ________ more jobs to help disabled people in the future.
A.will provide B.has provided C.would provide D.provided
【答案】C
【详解】句意:有智力残疾的卢宏说,为了帮助残疾人他将在未来提供更多的工作。
考查过去将来时。句子含宾语从句,根据其主句谓语动词said可知,从句应用过去的相应时态,由“in the future”可知此处时态应用过去将来时,其谓语结构为“would+do”,故选C。
3.Daniel has such poor eyesight that he is ________ blind without glasses.
A.as good as B.as far as C.as well as D.as much as
【答案】A
【详解】句意:丹尼尔视力很差,不戴眼镜的话他几乎和盲人一样。
考查短语辨析。as good as几乎,差不多;as far as就……而言;as well as也,和……一样好;as much as和……一样多。根据“Daniel has such poor eyesight”可知,丹尼尔视力很差,不戴眼镜几乎和盲人一样,“as good as”符合语境。故选A。
4.—I couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw Quan Hongchan’s excellent performance at the 33rd Olympic Games.
—Great! She is worth ________, she has devoted most of her time ________.
A.to respect, to diving B.being respected, to diving
C.respecting, to dive D.respecting, to diving
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——当我看到全红婵在第33届奥运会上的出色表现时,我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。——棒极了!她是值得尊重的,她把大部分时间都投入到了潜水上。
考查非谓语动词。be worth doing“值得做某事”,形容词短语;devote...to…“把……投入到……”,动词短语,to在此处为介词,后跟名词或动名词作宾语。故选D。
5.—The World War II ________ in1939 and ended in 1945. People lived a hard life.
—Yes. My grandfather was in ________at that time.
A.broke out; twenties B.was broken out; his twenties
C.broke out; his twenties D.was broken out; the twenties
【答案】C
【详解】句意: ——第二次世界大战于1939年爆发并在1945年结束。人们过着艰难的生活。——是的,我祖父那时二十几岁。
考查主动语态和年龄段表达。broke out表示“爆发”,不用被动语态,排除BD;表示“在某人的几十岁年龄”,常用“in+one’s+整十数的复数形式”,此处是his twenties。故选C。
6.Daniel turned a deaf ear to the ________ given by his form teacher in class.
A.instruments B.inventions C.instructions D.situations
【答案】C
【详解】句意:丹尼尔对他班主任在课堂上给予的指导充耳不闻。
考查名词辨析。instruments仪器,乐器;inventions发明;instructions指导,教导;situations位置。根据“…given by his form teacher in class.”可知,老师在课堂上给予的应是指导。故选C。
7.—Millie has made ________ great progress in the Chemistry exam that her teacher feels amazed.
—It’s hard for her to get high marks ________ she works hard enough.
A.so a, until B.such a, before C.so, while D.such, unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——Millie在化学考试中取得了如此大的进步,以至于她的老师感觉很惊讶。——除非她足够努力,否则她很难得高分。
考查状语从句。so如此,修饰形容词或副词;such如此,修饰名词;until直到;before在……之前;while当……时;unless除非。make progress表示“取得进步”,progress是不可数名词,用such修饰;“she works hard enough”是“It’s hard for her to get high marks”的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
8.—When shall we go and visit the Palace Museum?
—________ this weekend ________ next Sunday is OK. Let’s make it next Saturday, shall we?
A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Not only; but also D.Both; and
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我们什么时候去参观故宫博物院呢?——这周末和下个星期天都不行。我们定在下个星期六吧,好吗?
考查连词辨析。Either;or要么……要么……,强调两者中选择其一;Neither;nor既不……也不……,强调两者都不;Not only;but also不仅……而且……,强调后者,连接并列成分;Both;and两者都。根据答句中的“Let’s make it next Saturday, shall we?”可知,这周末和下个星期天都不行。故选B。
9.—Are there any questions about the TV show Romance on the Farm (《田耕纪》)?
—Yes, I want to know ________ in the next episode (集).
A.when will the actress go camping with the actor B.who will the actress go camping with
C.if the actress will go camping with the actor D.that the actress will go camping with the actor
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你对电视剧《田耕纪》有什么问题吗?——是的,我想知道下一集女演员是否将和男演员一起去露营。
考查宾语从句。when will the actress go camping with the actor女演员将什么时候和男演员去露营;who will the actress go camping with女演员将和谁去露营;if the actress will go camping with the actor女演员是否将和男演员去露营;that the actress will go camping with the actor女演员将和男演员去露营。根据“know”可知,know后接宾语从句,宾语从句应用陈述句语序,排除A和B选项;再根据“I want to know”可知,此处表示想知道的是下一集女演员是否将和男演员一起去露营,用if引导宾语从句。故选C。
10.—I am afraid I have to give up my dream of being a singer.
— . No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.
A.Don’t lose heart B.Don’t mention it
C.That’s unusual D.You must be joking
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——恐怕我要放弃成为歌手的梦想了。——不要灰心,梦想再大也不嫌大,追梦的人再小也不嫌小。
考查情景交际。Don’t lose heart不要灰心;Don’t mention it别提了;That’s unusual那是不寻常的;You must be joking你一定在开玩笑吧。根据答句中No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.可知是在鼓励对方,用Don’t lose heart符合语境。故选A。
二、完形填空。(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If your life were a book and you were the writer, how would you let your story go? That’s the question that 11 my life forever.
At the age of 19, dreaming of snowboarding (滑雪运动), I took a (n) 12 and moved to a snowy place where I could make money and control my life.
Suddenly, my life took a detour (弯路). One day, I left work 13 because I thought I had a cold. But 24 hours later I was in the 14 on life support with little chance of living. The doctors diagnosed me with bacterial meningitis (细菌性脑膜炎). Over three months, I 15 both of my legs after several operations.
Out of hospital, I was totally 16 . The darkest moment was when I first saw my new legs. I tried hard to 17 after I put the heavy metal legs on. However, I felt so 18 that I had to give up. For months, I just stayed in bed with my new 19 resting by my side. How was I going to snowboard again? I had no answer at all.
20 I knew that in order to move forward, I had to let go of the Old Amy and learn to 21 the New Amy. I told myself, with those metal legs if I snowboarded again my feet wouldn’t get 22 in the thick snow. Best of all, I could make my feet the size of all the shoes.
It was that moment that I asked myself the 23 . Then I began daydreaming like I did as a little girl. I 24 myself snowboarding down a high mountain again and I could even feel the wind 25 my face in that very moment.
And that is when a new chapter in my life began.
11.A.stopped B.changed C.finished D.replaced
12.A.job B.note C.order D.medal
13.A.early B.happily C.bravely D.noisily
14.A.park B.hotel C.office D.hospital
15.A.hid B.lost C.washed D.touched
16.A.wrong B.strange C.broken D.hungry
17.A.wake up B.grow up C.catch up D.stand up
18.A.silly B.painful C.free D.peaceful
19.A.legs B.feet C.shoes D.wheels
20.A.So B.And C.But D.Till
21.A.hurt B.punish C.repair D.accept
22.A.cold B.slow C.soft D.lazy
23.A.fact B.reason C.result D.question
24.A.heard B.noticed C.imagined D.protected
25.A.from B.under C.behind D.against
【答案】
11.B 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.B 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.D 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在得了脑膜炎,失去双腿之后,凭借顽强的毅力重新站起来,重新进行滑雪的故事。
11.句意:这个问题彻底改变了我的人生。
stopped阻止;changed改变;finished结束;replaced代替。根据上文“If your life were a book and you were the writer, how would you let your story go?”并结合选项可知,此处指这个问题改变了作者的人生。故选B。
12.句意:19岁时,梦想着滑雪,我找了一份工作,搬到了一个有雪的地方,在那里我可以赚钱,也可以掌控自己的生活。
job工作;note笔记;order命令;medal奖牌。根据“I could make money”可知,此处指找到一份可以赚钱的工作。故选A。
13.句意:有一天,我提前下班了,因为我觉得我感冒了。
early早地;happily高兴地;bravely勇敢地;noisily吵闹地。根据“because I thought I had a cold”可知,作者以为自己感冒了,所以提早下班了。故选A。
14.句意:但24小时后,我躺在医院里,靠呼吸机维持生命,几乎没有活下去的可能。
park公园;hotel旅馆;office办公室;hospital医院。根据下文“The doctors diagnosed me with bacterial meningitis (细菌性脑膜炎).”可知,此处指医院。故选D。
15.句意:三个多月来,经过几次手术,我失去了双腿。
hid躲藏;lost失去;washed洗;touched触摸。根据下文“The darkest moment was when I first saw my new legs.”可知,作者失去了双腿。故选B。
16.句意:出院后,我彻底崩溃了。
wrong错误的;strange奇怪的;broken绝望的,崩溃的;hungry饥饿的。根据下文“The darkest moment was when I first saw my new legs.”可知,作者失去了双腿,应该是绝望崩溃的。故选C。
17.句意:戴上沉重的金属腿后,我努力站起来。
wake up醒来;grow up长大;catch up赶上;stand up站立。根据“after I put the heavy metal legs on”可知,作者戴上沉重的金属腿是想站起来。故选D。
18.句意:但是我觉得很痛苦,我不得不放弃。
silly愚蠢的;painful痛苦的;free自由的;peaceful和平的。根据“that I had to give up”可知,作者放弃了,因为感觉很痛苦。故选B。
19.句意:几个月来,我只是躺在床上,我的新腿放在我身边。
legs腿;feet脚;shoes鞋;wheels车轮。根据上文“The darkest moment was when I first saw my new legs.”可知,此处指作者的新腿。故选A。
20.句意:但我知道,为了继续前进,我必须跟过去的Amy告别,学着接受新的Amy。
So所以;And和;But但是;Till直到。根据上文“How was I going to snowboard again? I had no answer at all.”及空后的“I knew that in order to move forward, I had to let go of the Old Amy and learn to…the New Amy”的语境可知,此处句意发生了转折。故选C。
21.句意:但我知道,为了继续前进,我必须跟过去的Amy告别,学着接受新的Amy。
hurt伤害;punish惩罚;repair修理;accept接受。根据“I had to let go of the Old Amy”可知,此处指跟过去的Amy告别,学着接受新的Amy。故选D。
22.句意:我告诉自己,有了这双金属腿,如果我再去滑雪,我的脚在厚厚的雪里就不会冷着了。
cold冷的;slow慢的;soft软的;lazy懒的。根据“in the thick snow”可知,在厚厚的雪里应该是感到寒冷的。故选A。
23.句意:就在那一刻我问了自己一个问题。
fact事实;reason原因;result结果;question问题。根据“asked myself”并结合选项可知,此处指问问题。故选D。
24.句意:我想象着自己又一次从高山上滑下,那一刻我甚至能感觉到风拂过我的脸。
heard听见;noticed注意到;imagined想象;protected保护。根据上文“I began daydreaming”可知,此处指想象。故选C。
25.句意:我想象着自己又一次从高山上滑下,那一刻我甚至能感觉到风拂过我的脸。
from从;under在……下面;behind在……后面;against碰。根据“I could even feel the wind…my face”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指感觉到风拂过我的脸。故选D。
三、阅读理解。(本题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
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I’m in trouble.
Last week, we had a football match, and we lost. We played well, but one teammate didn’t do his best, I think. It was like he wasn’t even on the court! Disappointed by his behaviour, I said all this to my best friend. But he told everyone else what I’d said. I’m really angry with my friend-what should I say to him? And should I say anything at all to my teammate?
Reply
There is an old American saying, “Loose lips sink ships.” This means that if you speak too much about something, especially to people who you don’t know so well, it’ll cause all kinds of trouble. Maybe now you’re in this situation. Forget all these unhappy things.
Like 13
Reply
Perhaps most importantly, think about your own behaviour. When filled with anger, you would say whatever comes to your mind. You might hurt others. Take a deep breath, calm down, and always remember: think first, speak later.
Like 11
Reply
In my view(观点), you should do what your parents ask. They’re much older than you and you should respect them. It’s their house you live in and their money you spend!
Like 10
Reply
Here’s what you need to do. First, apologise to your teammate. Have a chat with him, and tell him directly and honestly that you were talking without thinking. Then tell your friend you’re angry with him for repeating what you said and making the situation worse, but you hope your friendship will move on.
Like 10
26.Tony posted his problems on the forum in order to ________.
A.discuss the match B.show football skills
C.get help from others D.catch his teammate’s attention
27.Which is Lingling’s view according to the text?
A.It’s polite of you to apologise in time.
B.It’s important to ask your parents for help.
C.It’s necessary to say whatever comes to your mind.
D.It’s helpful to keep calm when you’re angry.
28.Whose reply is not relevant(关联)to Tony’s problems?
A.Betty’s. B.Lingling’s. C.Ms Li’s. D.Daming’s.
【答案】26.C 27.D 28.D
【分析】文章主要是几个人针对Tony遇到的麻烦进行回复,提出了各自的意见。
26.细节理解题。根据“what should I say to him? And should I say anything at all to my teammate?”可知,Tony是为了寻求解决办法,所以才把自己的问题发到论坛上,故选C。
27.推理判断题。根据“Perhaps most importantly, think about your own behaviour. When filled with anger, you would say whatever comes to your mind. You might hurt others. Take a deep breath, calm down, and always remember: think first, speak later.”可知,玲玲认为生气时保持冷静是非常有用的,故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据“In my view(观点), you should do what your parents ask. They’re much older than you and you should respect them. It’s their house you live in and their money you spend!”可知,这里回复是与Tony的问题无关的,是Daming的回复,故选D。
B
In 1937, my father, who was almost 20 years old, started a long journey. He traveled a thousand miles across China with his university, Zhejiang University, during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression (抗日战争). The Chinese government wanted to keep the university students safe because they were important for the country’s future. As the university planned for the journey, the Head Librarian of Zhejiang Library, asked the university to take a collection of books with them.
The books were called “Siku Quanshu”. Created in the 18th century, this was a huge encyclopedia (百科全书) with 2.3 million pages and about 997 million words. It was so important that plans were made to protect it at any cost, even though it added another 230 boxes to the students’ cargo.
The journey was not easy. Students and teachers were facing the dangers from air attacks. They were always tired and hungry. They had to sleep on the ground in old temples but they continued their classes whenever they could. To protect the books, they tried to move by boat or truck whenever possible; at other times, they would put the boxes into carts (手推车). Sometimes the students had to carry some of the books in their backpacks. One scary moment was when a box of the Siku Quanshu books fell into a river. They quickly saved the books and dried them in a local temple.
After 1,400 miles and 28 months on the road, the university group finally reached a small town called Zunyi in Guizhou province. They stayed there in simple classrooms and dorms, until the war moved deeper into China. To further protect the Siku Quanshu, the books were hidden in a nearby cave, guarded by university staff. The books made it through the war in surprisingly good condition and were sent back to Zhejiang Library.
This amazing story shows how a group of young students and their teachers did everything they could to protect their culture’s treasures. They faced many dangers and hardships, but they never gave up. They worked together to keep their knowledge safe.
29.What does the underlined word “cargo” in Parapraph 2 probably mean?
A.Things that you carry when traveling.
B.Books giving information about all areas of knowledge.
C.Places for hiding important things.
D.Money that you need in order to do something.
30.Which challenge is NOT mentioned in the passage during the journey?
A.Poor transportation. B.Dangers from attacks. C.Terrible weather. D.Bad living conditions.
31.Which of the following is TRUE about the Siku Quanshu?
A.It was created by Zhejiang University. B.It was well-protected during the war.
C.It was a collection of 997 books. D.It was sent back to Zunyi after the war.
32.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Protecting China: My Father’s Brave Move During War
B.Staying Strong: How to Protect Yourself in the Time of War
C.Siku Quanshu: Treasures Lost and Found in the War
D.A Long Journey: How Zhejiang University Saved Important Books
【答案】29.A 30.C 31.B 32.D
【导语】本文主要讲在抗日战争期间,浙江大学的师生不畏艰险,保护《四库全书》的故事。
29.词句猜测题。根据“it added another 230 boxes to the students’ cargo.”及“The journey was not easy.”可知,这里的“cargo”表示学生在旅行中要携带的物品。cargo“货物”,名词。故选A。
30.推理判断题。根据“Students and teachers were facing the dangers from air attacks. They were always tired and hungry. They had to sleep on the ground in old temples but they continued their classes whenever they could. To protect the books, they tried to move by boat or truck whenever possible”可知,旅途中他们要面临的挑战有:预防空袭,恶劣的生活条件和不便的交通。文中没提到“糟糕的天气”。故选C。
31.推理判断题。根据“The books made it through the war in surprisingly good condition and were sent back to Zhejiang Library.”和“This amazing story shows how a group of young students and their teachers did everything they could to protect their culture’s treasures.”可知,在战争期间,《四库全书》得到了很好的保护。故选B。
32.最佳标题题。根据全文内容尤其是最后一段“This amazing story shows how a group of young students and their teachers did everything they could to protect their culture’s treasures.”可知,本文主要讲在抗日战争期间,浙江大学的师生不畏艰险,保护《四库全书》的故事。选项C“漫长的旅程:浙江大学如何保存重要书籍”符合题意。故选D。
C
One pipe (烟斗) in Mr. Dow’s store caught Joey’s eye. He imagined some day he would be a grown man and could smoke a pipe, just like this one. He looked around. Nobody was looking. He put the pipe in his hand. He just wanted to get the feel of it.
Suddenly he heard footsteps behind him. He turned around quickly. It was Mr. Dow, the store owner. “Hello, Joey,” Mr. Dow said. Joey struggled (挣扎) to answer but only smiled weakly as Mr. Dow walked away. Did Mr. Dow see the pipe in his hand? Joey’s thoughts became unclear. He watched his feet begin to move and take him out of the store.
Wandering (徘徊) in the street, he felt something against his stomach. He knew it was the pipe. He had walked out of the store with it. He pulled the pipe out of his pocket. Joey wondered if Mr. Dow had called the police. Perhaps the police were waiting for him at home. He could say he did not take the pipe. No one had seen him do it. Still he himself would know that he did.
Then, it was time to go home. His mother would look at him and she would know. She always knew. A hot tear ran down his cheek. He remembered the way she said, “You are a little man now, Joey.” Thinking of it made him sad. “She trusted me,” he kept saying to himself. The pipe and his dreams of growing up meant nothing.
He knew what he had to do. And he was in a hurry to get it done. When he reached the store, Mr. Dow was just inside the door. The big man smiled. Joey’s feet felt heavy. Suddenly, he held out the pipe.
“Mr. Dow,” he said, “I didn’t mean to take it.”
“Thanks, Joey.” Mr. Dow said gently.
“How about staying around and helping me close up shop?”
Joey felt Mr. Dow’s big hand on his shoulder. And Joey felt his shoulders had become a little adder and stronger.
33.What can we know about Joey?
A.He lived alone. B.He smoked a lot. C.He always lied. D.He stole the pipe.
34.What made Joey go back to the store?
A.His mother’s trust in him. B.Mr. Dow’s warm smile.
C.The fear of being arrested. D.The pain in his stomach.
35.What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?
A.The size of Joey’s shoulder became larger. B.Mr. Dow made Joey think of his father.
C.Joey wished to grow stronger quickly. D.The experience made him grow up.
36.Which can best describe Joey?
A.Creative and loyal. B.Caring but forgetful.
C.Honest and brave. D.Careless but modest.
【答案】33.D 34.A 35.D 36.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,乔伊和母亲过着拮据的生活,他们镇上的道先生开着一间烟斗店,乔伊趁其不备,偷出了一根烟斗,在内心的纠结和母亲的信任下,乔伊还是决定向道先生坦白事实。道先生听后,原谅了他,并让他帮助自己关店门。
33.细节理解题。根据原文“Did Mr. Dow see the pipe in his hand? Joey’s thoughts became unclear. He watched his feet begin to move and take him out of the store”可知,乔伊偷了烟斗。故选D。
34.推理判断题。根据原文“She trusted me”可知,他妈妈对他的信任让乔伊回到了商店。故选A。
35.词句猜测题。根据原文“‘How about staying around and helping me close up shop?’ Joey felt Mr. Dow’s big hand on his shoulder”可知,这次经历使他长大了。故选D。
36.推理判断题。根据原文“He knew what he had to do. And he was in a hurry to get it done”可知推断,他最终醒悟了,于是他选择诚实勇敢面对自己的错误,所以乔伊诚实、勇敢。故选C。
D
Have you ever experienced the feeling of falling as you start to fall asleep? Sometimes you may come to realize this feeling. If so, don’t worry. Many people have felt the same thing. In fact, these muscle twitches (肌肉抽搐) in the arms, legs or other parts of the body are called hypnic jerks (入睡抽动). And they are very common. Up to 70 percent of people experience them sometimes, Huffington Post reported. But what causes it?
There are some theories. Some scientists believe that the feeling of falling comes from the body relaxing itself, especially if the person is anxious or unable to get comfortable. As you are about to sleep, your muscles become relaxed. But your brain stays awake. It misunderstands the relaxing of your muscles as a sign that you’re falling. Then the brain jerks the body awake as if it’s trying to protect you.
Other scientists believe that different phases of sleep might cause the hypnic jerks. When we sleep, we experience two phases: non-rapid eye movement (NREM) and rapid eye movement (REM). During REM, our heart rate, breathing and nervous system can act irregularly. If the body experiences flashes of REM while entering sleep, these irregularities could cause twitches.
If you don’t want to experience hypnic jerks, scientists have some suggestions. When you become deeply relaxed, you can learn how to reconnect slowly by moving your fingers and toes a little bit. Then start to move your head and open your eyes, while being aware of yourself as you get out of the relaxed state.
All in all , hypnic jerks, though sometimes scary, are harmless. If it wakes you up, simply roll over and go back to sleep. But keep in mind: a caffeinated (含咖啡因的) drink, exciting evening activities or stress may make hypnic jerks happen more often.
37.What does the third paragraph mainly tells us?
A.the difference between REM and NREM
B.the feeling of falling comes from the body relaxing itself
C.the bad influence of REM
D.the different stages of sleep that lead to hypnic jerks
38.According to the passage, which of the following statement is true?
A.At least 70 percent of people experience hypnic jerks.
B.Experts agree that Hypnic jerks are scary and harmful.
C.Our heart rate acts irregularly during REM.
D.You can reconnect by moving fingers, toes and then open your eyes at once.
39.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
40.what is the best title for the passage?
A.How to Experience Hypnic Jerks B.What Causes Hypnic Jerks
C.Feelings of Falling While Going to Sleep D.Sleeping Is Good for Our Health
【答案】37.D 38.C 39.D 40.C
【导语】本文讲述了科学家对于人们睡觉的时候有坠落的感觉的两种不同的看法。一是身体的坠落的感觉来自身体自身的放松;二是不同阶段的睡眠会引起入睡抽动。
37.主旨大意题。根据“Other scientists believe that different phases of sleep might cause the hypnic jerks.”可知,第三段主要讲述了睡眠的不同阶段可能会导致睡眠痉挛。故选D。
38.细节理解题。根据“During REM, our heart rate, breathing and nervous system can act irregularly.”可知,在REM期间,我们的心率表现不规律。故选C。
39.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出“入睡抽动”话题;第二段和第三段主要讲述了一些理论;第四段讲述了科学家给出的一些建议;第五段总结文章。因此D选项符合文章的结构。故选D。
40.最佳标题题。本文讲述了科学家对于人们睡觉的时候有坠落的感觉的两种不同的看法。因此“Feelings of Falling While Going to Sleep”是最佳标题。故选C。
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
阅读下面短文,在短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cute lion heads, loud gongs (锣) and drums, an excited crowd —these are all parts of the lion dances you often see during Chinese holidays or at the openings of new shops and restaurants.
41 It can drive away evil and bring good luck. As one of the most well-known folk dances in China, the lion dance has been performed for more than 2,000 years. It was very popular during the Tang dynasty (618-907).
42 Born in Zhongkeng village in Dongguan, Guangdong, Wang Rentao watched the villagers perform it when he was young. “It’s a tradition here with a long history and the love for lion dance is in everyone’s blood,” Wang said.
Now the heat of the village’s lion dance troupe (演出队), 43 “We’ve won many awards and taken part in many important events, including the celebration of the 70th birthday of New China at Tian’anmen Square ,” Wang said. Wang’s troupe is famous for dancing on quincuncial piles (梅花桩), one of the most difficult lion dance skills. Performers jump from one pile to another at the height of about 2.5 metres. 44
“The training is really tough. Performers need to have a solid base of kung fu skills first. Even with that, they can fall from the pile and get hurt,” Wang said. “But that’s also the amazing part of lion dance, the part that makes it valuable heritage (遗产).”
The lion dance is popular not just in China but in overseas Chinese communities. 45 The lion dance reminds them of the culture of their homeland.
A.Wang is proud of the group’s achievements.
B.Ancient Chinese people thought the lion stood for braveness and strength.
C.Many overseas Chinese see the lions as a symbol of China.
D.Overseas Chinese think that Wang Rentao is a great man.
E.Wang Rentao, 41, has been performing the lion dance for 28 years.
F.The distance between the piles can be as far as 1.8 metres.
【答案】41.B 42.E 43.A 44.F 45.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国著名的文化遗产——舞狮。
41.根据后文“ It can drive away evil and bring good luck. ”可知它是一种能赶走厄运带来好运的动物。可与之对应的是选项B“古代的中国人认为狮子代表着勇敢和力量”。故选B。
42.根据后文“Born in Zhongkeng village in Dongguan”可知是在介绍一个人的出生信息,可与之对应的是选项E“王仁涛,41岁,已从事舞狮表演28年了”。故选E。
43.根据后文“We’ve won many awards and taken part in many important events”可知王仁涛的队伍已经取得了很多成就,可与之对应的是选项A“王为团队的成就感到骄傲”。故选A。
44.根据前文“Performers jump from one pile to another at the height of about 2.5 metres”可知是在说表演者所跳梅花桩的高度,可与之对应的是选项F“桩之间的宽度为1.8米”。故选F。
45.根据前文“The lion dance is popular not just in China but in overseas Chinese communities.”可知舞狮不仅在国内受欢迎,在海外华人区也同样受欢迎,可与之对应的是选项C“许多海外华人将狮子视为中国的象征”。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共 55 分)
第 II 卷共26 小题,请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。
四、词汇运用(本题共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺,连贯。
The cherry blossom (樱花盛开) in Suzhou now has reached its most beautiful time. The No.3 Exit of Binhe Road Station on Subway Line 1 is called the most romantic subway exit because of the beautiful cherry blossom trees.
If you get close to the No.3 Exit of Binhe Road Station on Subway Line 1, riding the escalator (自动扶梯) 46 (slow) towards the ground, several big cherry blossom trees 47 (come) into your sight. In the spring wind, they appear a soft white colour, covering the whole subway exit. After a few showers, the pink and white flowers now look even 48 (pretty). Under the cherry trees, around the subway exit, and along the roadside, there are people everywhere who have come to enjoy the beauty of the flowers 49 (they). People who see such a beautiful cherry blossom also can’t help 50 (take) photos before leaving. Mr. Li, a citizen in Suzhou said it was his 51 (three) time to come to enjoy the flowers. He also said a few years ago, only nearby people came here. But in the past two years, during this season, this place 52 (be) a popular place for many 53 (tour) from different places. People can be seen 54 (hold) their phones or cameras here.
The cherry blossom season in Suzhou usually 55 (last) from mid-March to early April. Besides the cherry blossom trees at the No.3 Exit of Binhe Road Station, there are many other places in Suzhou where you can enjoy cherry blossoms. Take advantage of the beautiful spring weather and enjoy the beauty of cherry blossoms in Suzhou.
【答案】
46.slowly 47.will come 48.prettier 49.themselves 50.taking 51.third 52.has been 53.tourists 54.to hold 55.lasts
【导语】本文主要讲述了苏州最浪漫的地铁出口。
46.句意:如果你靠近地铁1号线滨河路站3号出口,乘扶梯慢慢地向地面,几棵大樱花树会进入你的眼帘。此处修饰动词riding,用副词slowly“慢慢地”。故填slowly。
47.句意:如果你靠近地铁1号线滨河路站3号出口,乘扶梯慢慢地向地面,几棵大樱花树会进入你的眼帘。本句是if引导的条件状语从句,从句是一般现在时,主句用一般将来时will do。故填will come。
48.句意:经过几次阵雨后,粉红和白色的花朵现在看起来更漂亮了。根据“even”修饰比较级可知,空处用比较级形式。故填prettier。
49.句意:在樱花树下,在地铁出口周围,沿着路边,到处都是来欣赏樱花美景的人。根据“there are people everywhere ...”可知,是指人们自己来欣赏樱花,用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。
50.句意:看到如此美丽的樱花,人们也不禁在离开前拍照留念。can’t help doing sth“禁不住做某事”,空处用动名词形式。故填taking。
51.句意:苏州市民李先生说,这是他第三次来这里赏花。根据“his ... time”可知,此处表示第三次,用序数词third表示次数。故填third。
52.句意:但是在过去两年中,在这个季节,这个地方已经成为许多来自不同地方的游客的热门目的地。根据“in the past two years”可知,时态用现在完成时have/has done,主语是三单,助动词用has。故填has been。
53.句意:但是在过去两年中,在这个季节,这个地方已经成为许多来自不同地方的游客的热门目的地。此处是指游客,用tourist,且many后跟名词复数。故填tourists。
54.句意:在这里经常可以看到人们拿着手机或相机。be seen to do sth“被看见做某事”,空处用不定式。故填to hold。
55.句意:苏州的樱花季通常从三月中旬持续到四月初。根据“usually”可知,时态用一般现在时,主语是三单,动词用三单。故填lasts。
五、短文填空(本题共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整的,正确的形式,使短文通顺。
These years, because of the increase of scientific research, traditional Chinese medical science and medicine has become p 56 across the world. This style of health care has spread to 183 countries up to now. About 100 international agreements have been signed with Chinese government. But how did Chinese d 57 the secret of it centuries ago?
It is said that Shennongshi (神农氏) of a 58 times once tried about 100 herbs (药草) to tell the differences between herbal plants. His experience was later collected into Shennong’s Materia Medica in Han Dynasty (206 BC—220 AD).
China’s e 59 medical book The Canon of Medicine of the Yellow Emperor collected medical experience before the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States periods(770—221 BC). To make it better, Bian Que invented four m 60 of diagnosis (诊断) in the Warring States period. Observation (望) is to watch carefully the patient’s appearance; auscultation (闻) is to l 61 to the patient’s breathing; interrogation (问) is to ask about the patient’s o 62 feelings, diet and daily life; and palpation (切) is to feel the pulse of the patient.
Traditional Chinese medicine mostly comes from p 63 , some animals and minerals. These are made into oral or external medicines after being specially prepared. The Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》), w 64 by Li Shizhen of the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644), was finished in 1578 AD.It can be considered as one of the representative works of Chinese medical science.
Many famous doctors in Chinese history, such as Bian Que, Hua Tuo and Li Shizhen, reduced patients’ pain with their outstanding medical skills. In modern China, so medical workers try hard to s 65 serious problems and work for the health of people. With distinctive features, the medical sciences of China’s minority groups, like the Mongolian, Tibetan, Uygur and Dai, have also improved a lot.
【答案】
56.(p)opular 57.(d)iscover 58.(a)ncient 59.(e)arliest 60.(m)ethods 61.(l)isten 62.(o)wn 63.(p)lants 64.(w)ritten 65.(s)olve
【导语】本文主要介绍了中医药在古代的发展。
56.句意:近年来,由于科学研究的增加,中医科学和中药已经在世界各地流行起来。根据“This style of health care has spread to 183 countries up to now.”可知,中医传播到了183个国家,说明中医在世界各地流行,popular“流行的、受欢迎的”,形容词作表语。故填(p)opular。
57.句意:但几个世纪前中国人是如何发现它的秘密的呢?根据“But how did Chinese ... the secret of it centuries ago?”和首字母,并结合下文可知,下文讲了中医药在古代的发展,所以此处指“如何发现它的秘密”。discover“发现”,且助动词did后动词用原形。故填(d)iscover。
58.句意:据说古代的神农氏曾经尝试了大约100种草药来区分草药植物之间的区别。根据“His experience was later collected into Shennong’s Materia Medica in Han Dynasty (206 BC—220 AD).”可知,神农氏生活在古代。ancient“古代的”,形容词修饰名词times。故填(a)ncient。
59.句意:中国最早的医学书籍《黄帝内经》收集了春秋战国(公元前770—221年)以前的医学经验。根据“China’s ... medical book The Canon of Medicine of the Yellow Emperor collected medical experience before the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States periods(770—221 BC),.”和首字母可知,《黄帝内经》是最早的一本医书。early“早的”,此处用最高级表示时间早。故填(e)arliest。
60.句意:战国时期,扁鹊发明了四种诊断方法。根据“Observation”,“auscultation”,“interrogation”和“palpation”可知,“望闻问切”是四种中医诊断方法。method“方法”。可数名词;four后用复数名词。故填(m)ethods。
61.句意:“闻”是听病人的呼吸;根据“auscultation (闻) is to ... to the patient’s breathing”并结合常识可知,“闻”是听病人的呼吸。listen“听”,且to后动词原形,构成不定式。故填(l)isten。
62.句意:“问”是询问患者自己的感受、饮食和日常生活。根据“interrogation (问) is to ask about the patient’s ... feelings, diet and daily life”并结合常识可知,“问”是询问患者自己的感受等。own“自己的”,形容词修饰名词feelings。故填(o)wn。
63.句意:中药主要来源于植物、一些动物和矿物质。根据“Traditional Chinese medicine mostly comes from ..., some animals and minerals.”可知,中药来自于植物、动物和矿物质。plant“植物”,可数名词;此处应用复数表示泛指。故填(p)lants。
64.句意:明代(1368—1644)李时珍所著的《本草纲目》于公元1578年完成。根据“The Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》), ... by Li Shizhen of the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644), was finished in 1578 AD.”和首字母可知,《本草纲目》是李时珍写的。write“写”,且此处是非谓语动词,逻辑主语The Compendium of Materia Medica和动词write之间的动宾关系,故用过去分词作后置定语,表示被动含义。故填(w)ritten。
65.句意:所以在现代中国,医务工作者努力解决严重的问题,为人民的健康而工作。根据“medical workers try hard to ... serious problems”可知,医务工作者解决难题。solve“解决”,且to后加动词原形,构成不定式。故填(s)olve。
六、阅读与回答问题 (本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Have you ever paid close attention to a cloud and noticed its ever-changing forms? If not, you could be missing out on something quite wonderful.
Cloud admiring is an activity without a threshold (门槛) and it doesn’t require much. Sometimes, it can be an invitation to be amazed by something so common that we’ve become blind to it. Or you can go deeper, trying to make sense of the sky by learning the different kinds of clouds.
Zheng, 25, a pop science blogger, is known as the “Cloud Collector” on Xiaohongshu. In 2021, Zheng started to take cloud photos. “Clouds have always served as a stress relief for many people like me,” said Zheng from Fujian. “I really feel relaxed in recording the beauty of daily life.” For the purpose of spreading lovely moments to more people, Zheng started to share cloud photos in 2022.
By admiring clouds, she added, people can know when to take an umbrella, whether to wear sunglasses or when to put on warm coats. It also offers a chance to break silence with a stranger next to you by asking “How is the weather today?” after you watch the clouds.
As a growing number of online users began to show interest and raise questions, Zheng realized that she could offer more science content (内容) about cloud admiring. So she started to learn more about cloud admiring by reading professional books and papers on clouds.
Zheng has now shared nearly 200 pieces of popular science content, including cloud recognizing, formation, comparisons of different kinds of clouds and weather-related knowledge. She now has over 210,000 followers on Xiaohongshu, and there are five group chats on the app where thousands of users share their daily cloud-admiring experiences.
Looking ahead, Zheng hopes to make cloud admiring more popular. She is now collecting more cloud photos and plans to hold more activities to share the stories behind them. By doing this, she wants to inspire more people to see the beauty of the clouds.
66.What is Zheng known as on Xiaohongshu?
67.When did Zheng start to share cloud photos?
68.How did Zheng learn more about cloud admiring?
69.Why does Zheng hope to make cloud admiring more popular?
70.Are you interested in cloud admiring? Why or why not? (请自拟一句话作答)
【答案】66.Zheng is known as the “Cloud Collector” on Xiaohongshu. / The “Cloud Collector”. 67.In 2022. 68.By reading professional books and papers on clouds. 69.She wants to inspire more people to see the beauty of the clouds./ To inspire more people to see the beauty of the clouds. 70.Yes. Because I can feel less stressful/ know weather conditions/ break silence with a stranger/it’s interesting/ meaning/ useful...
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了小红书博主“云朵收藏家”郑某通过拍摄和分享云朵照片,传播云朵欣赏的科普知识,并希望让更多人发现云朵之美的故事。
66.根据“Zheng, 25, a pop science blogger, is known as the ‘Cloud Collector’ on Xiaohongshu.”可知,郑某在小红书上被称为“云朵收藏家”。故填Zheng is known as the “Cloud Collector” on Xiaohongshu. / The “Cloud Collector”.
67.根据“For the purpose of spreading lovely moments to more people, Zheng started to share cloud photos in 2022.”可知,郑某于2022年开始分享云朵照片。故填In 2022.
68.根据“So she started to learn more about cloud admiring by reading professional books and papers on clouds.”可知,她通过阅读关于云朵的专业书籍和论文来学习云朵欣赏知识。故填By reading professional books and papers on clouds.
69.根据“By doing this, she wants to inspire more people to see the beauty of the clouds.”可知,她希望让云朵欣赏更受欢迎的目的是激励更多人发现云朵之美。故填She wants to inspire more people to see the beauty of the clouds./ To inspire more people to see the beauty of the clouds.
70.开放性试题,言之有理即可,参考答案:Yes. Because I can feel less stressful/ know weather conditions/ break silence with a stranger/it’s interesting/ meaning/ useful...
七、书面表达。(共25分)
假如你是李华,你收到了好友Tom的一封来信。他在信中向你倾诉了在新学校没有朋友的烦恼。请你用英语给Tom写封回信,给他提供一些交友建议,并表达美好祝愿。
A letter to Tom
1.分享:分享美食、书籍……分享有趣的事
2.互助:乐于帮助他人,遇上困难向他人寻求帮助
3.信任:不说别人的坏话,能保守秘密
祝愿:……
注意:1.词数在80﹣100之间,已给出的文字不计入总词数;
2.回信须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear from you. You told me that you haven’t made a friend in the new school. I hope the following advice can help you.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best,
Li
【答案】例文
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear from you. You told me that you haven’t made a friend in the new school. I hope the following advice can help you.
First of all, we should know how to share. We can share delicious food, books and interesting things with others. Sharing can give us pleasure. Second, we should be helpful. When we are in trouble, we should help each other. We should be willing to help others and seek help from others in case of difficulties. Finally, we can’t say bad words about others so that we can get on well with each other. We should keep secrets.
I hope these suggestions can help you.
All the best,
Li
【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇书信作文。向Tom提出一些交友的建议。
2.写作指导:本文采用一般现在时。分为三段式:第一段引出主题;第二段提出三条建议;最后一点表达祝愿。写作时保持主谓一致性,逻辑性要强,做到无语法和标点错误。
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