专题05 完形填空（期中真题汇编，广西专用）九年级英语上学期

专题05 完形填空 主题01 人与自我——哲理感悟 Passage 1 (24-25九上·广西南宁第十四中学·期中) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One morning, a teacher was giving a lesson in a middle school. All of the students looked at him in 1 because the teacher had a rope in his hand. At the beginning of the class the teacher didn’t say anything. 2 he started tying knots (打结) in the rope. Then he asked, “I have tied three knots in this rope. Is it the same rope I had before?” One of the students replied, “It’s not 3 to answer. The rope seems to have 4 from the outside. It has three knots which were not there before. But from the inside it is still the same rope 5 it was before.” “Yes, you are right!” the teacher said. “Now, I will untie (解开) these knots.” Then he began to 6 both ends of the rope away from each other. Seeing that, the student said, “You are not untying them. You are making them tighter (更紧).” So the teacher stopped and asked, “ 7 can I do to untie these knots?” Some students replied, “You have to look at them closely so that you will know how they are tied. Then you can try to untie them.” The teacher said, “That’s what I want to hear. In our lives, many people want to 1 problems, but they don’t even know the reasons that cause the problems. As the 2 goes, everything must be carefully checked before we act. We need to first know the cause of a problem, and only then can we solve 3 as soon as possible.” 1．A．danger B．surprise C．trouble 2．A．Perhaps B．Sometimes C．Instead 3．A．easy B．brave C．polite 4．A．grown B．burned C．changed 5．A．or B．as C．until 6．A．put B．pull C．point 7．A．Where B．When C．What 8．A．ask for B．deal with C．depend on 9．A．saying B．promise C．memory 10．A．it B．him C．them 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文主要通过一个绳子的实验告诉我们，解决问题首先要找到原因。 1．句意：所有的学生都惊讶地看着他，因为老师手里拿着一根绳子。 danger危险；surprise惊讶；trouble麻烦。根据“because the teacher had a rope in his hand”可知，上课时看到老师手上拿着绳子，应是很惊讶。故选B。 2．句意：相反，他开始在绳子上打结。 Perhaps可能；Sometimes有时；Instead相反。根据上文“At the beginning of the class the teacher didn’t say anything.”及空后“he started tying knots (打结) in the rope”的语境可知，此处表示在某种情况下选择做某事而不是做另一件事，instead符合。故选C。 3．句意：这不容易回答 easy容易的；brave勇敢的；polite礼貌的。根据下文“The rope seems to have…from the outside. It has three knots which were not there before. But from the inside it is still the same rope…it was before.”可知，从外面看它改变了，但是从里面看它没改变，所以不容易回答这个问题。故选A。 4．句意：从外面来说，绳子似乎改变了。 grown成长；burned燃烧；changed改变。根据下文“It has three knots which were not there before.”可知，此处指从外面来说，绳子似乎改变了，因为多了三个结。故选C。 5．句意：但从里面看还是和以前一样的绳子。 or或者；as如同；until直到。the same...as…“和……一样……”，固定词组。故选B。 6．句意：然后他开始把绳子的两端拉开。 put放；pull拉；point指。根据空后的“both ends of the rope away from each other”以及下文“You are not untying them. You are making them tighter (更紧).”可知，此处指拉绳子。故选B。 7．句意：我能做些什么来解开这些结？ Where在哪里；When什么时候；What什么。分析句子结构可知，空处作do的宾语，what符合。故选C。 8．句意：在我们的生活中，很多人都想处理问题，但他们甚至不知道导致这些问题的原因。 ask for请求；deal with处理；depend on依赖。根据空后的“problems”可知，此处指处理问题。故选B。 9．句意：俗话说，行动之前必须仔细检查一切。 saying谚语；promise承诺；memory记忆。根据“everything must be carefully checked before we act”可知，此处是一句谚语。故选A。 10．句意：我们首先需要知道问题的原因，然后才能尽快解决问题。 it它；him他；them它们。根据“We need to first know the cause of a problem”可知，此处指解决问题，代替前面的单数名词用代词it。故选A。 主题02 人与自我——个人经历 Passage 1 (23-24九上·广西南宁·期中) Tom had a bad toothache. His mother wanted to take him to the dentist’s (牙科诊所), but he 1 . He was afraid of the 2 when the dentist had to extract (拔出) his tooth. Tom’s mother told him that if he did not visit the dentist, the pain would get 3 . At last, Tom had to agree. There were not many people at the dentist’s. 4 , it was Tom’s turn. He walked nervously into the room and sat down. The dentist looked 5 and said hello to him with a smile. He asked him to 6 his mouth. And then he told Tom that he had to extract the bad tooth. The dentist gave Tom an injection (注射) and 7 him that he would not feel any pain. Tom really did not feel any pain. Then the dentist advised Tom to brush his teeth twice a day and taught him the 8 way of brushing his teeth. He also told Tom not to eat too many sweet things 9 his teeth would be healthy. After that, Tom 10 how important it was to protect his teeth. 1．A．relaxed B．refused C．nodded 2．A．pain B．trust C．success 3．A．smaller B．nicer C．worse 4．A．Really B．Sometimes C．Soon 5．A．dangerous B．friendly C．noisy 6．A．open B．cover C．fill 7．A．asked B．allowed C．promised 8．A．right B．rich C．weak 9．A．but B．so that C．whether 10．A．realized B．hoped C．guessed 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆因为牙痛而不得不去看牙医，虽然他害怕拔牙的疼痛，但最终在母亲的劝说下去了牙科诊所。在拔牙过程中，他并没有感到疼痛，还学会了正确的牙齿护理方法，从而认识到保护牙齿的重要性。 1．句意：他的母亲想带他去看牙医，但他拒绝了。 relaxed放松；refused拒绝；nodded点头。根据“He was afraid...”可知，他很害怕，所以拒绝去看牙医。故选B。 2．句意：他害怕拔牙时的疼痛。 pain疼痛；trust信任；success成功。根据“the pain would get...”可知，他害怕拔牙会疼。故选A。 3．句意：他的妈妈告诉他如果不去看牙医，疼痛会加重。 smaller更小的；nicer更好的；worse更糟的。根据“if he did not visit the dentist”可知，不去看牙医的话，情况会更糟糕。故选C。 4．句意：很快轮到汤姆了。 Really的确；Sometimes有时；Soon很快。根据“There were not many people at the dentist’s.”可知，人不多，所以很快轮到了他。故选C。 5．句意：牙医看起来很友好。 dangerous危险的；friendly友好的；noisy吵闹的。根据“said hello to him with a smile”可知，牙医是友好的。故选B。 6．句意：他让他张开嘴。 open打开；cover盖住；fill填满。根据“his mouth.”可知，医生观察牙齿，需要汤姆张开嘴巴。故选A。 7．句意：牙医给汤姆打了针，并承诺不会感到疼痛。 asked询问；allowed允许；promised承诺。根据“The dentist gave Tom an injection (注射) and”可知，医生承诺打完针以后，不会感觉疼。故选C。 8．句意：然后牙医建议汤姆每天刷两次牙，并教他正确的刷牙方法。 right正确的；rich富有的；weak虚弱的。根据“way of brushing his teeth.”可知，牙医告诉汤姆正确的刷牙方法。故选A。 9．句意：他还告诉汤姆不要吃太多甜食，这样他的牙齿就会健康。 but但是；so that以便；whether是否。根据“He also told Tom not to eat too many sweet things...his teeth would be healthy.”可知，不要吃太多甜食，以便牙齿更健康。故选B。 10．句意：从那以后，汤姆意识到保护牙齿是多么重要。 realized意识到；hoped希望；guessed猜测。根据“how important it was to protect his teeth.”可知，汤姆意识到要保护牙齿。故选A。 主题03 人与自然——环境保护 Passage 1 (24-25九上·广西南宁第三中学初中部·月考) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One day, I went back to my home town. While I was walking to the village, I 1 that there was much waste by the river and the water was badly polluted. I felt really sad and decided to do 2 . Firstly, I asked my parents for 3 . Then, we picked up the rubbish by the river and 4 the waste into different groups. As we worked, we found that many things we picked up were plastic (塑料的) 5 and bags. But if people can reuse these bottles in a creative way, it will be 6 to the environment. For example, we can plant some flowers in them. I told my idea to my classmates 7 I got back to school. We planned to make plastic waste less. The 8 step was to make posters (海报). Next, we made a speech about waste recycling (回收). Finally, we organised a plastic-free activity. The village also developed a 9 to invite more people to join in the activity. As a result, many people joined us. With our efforts, the river has become cleaner and cleaner. In my opinion, even small actions can help create a 10 world. Everyone plays an important role in protecting the environment. 1．A．guessed B．wondered C．noticed 2．A．something B．nothing C．everything 3．A．money B．help C．leave 4．A．separated B．turned C．changed 5．A．toys B．flowers C．bottles 6．A．dangerous B．friendly C．useless 7．A．when B．because C．if 8．A．first B．second C．third 9．A．habit B．skill C．task 10．A．real B．green C．natural 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者叙述了自己为保护自己家乡环境所做的努力。 1．句意：当我走向村子时，我注意到河边有很多垃圾，水污染严重。 guessed猜测；wondered想知道；noticed注意到。根据“I... that there was much waste by the river and the water was badly polluted.”可知，这里表示“我注意到这种现象”。故选C。 2．句意：我真的很难过，决定做一些事情。 something一些东西；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据“I felt really sad”及下文内容可知，作者决定做一些事情去改变。故选A。 3．句意：首先，我向我父母寻求帮助。 money钱；help帮助；leave假期。根据“Then, we picked up the rubbish by the river”可知，作者向父母寻求了帮助。故选B。 4．句意：然后，我们捡起河边的垃圾然后将废物分成不同的组。 separated分离；turned转变；changed改变。根据“we picked up the rubbish...the waste into different groups.”可知，他们捡完垃圾后会将垃圾进行分类。故选A。 5．句意：当我们分类时，我们发现我们捡到的很多东西都是塑料的瓶子和袋子。 toys玩具；flowers花；bottles瓶子。根据“But if people can reuse these bottles”可知，作者捡到很多瓶子。故选C。 6．句意：但如果人们能够以创造性的方式重复使用这些瓶子，那对环境会很友好。 dangerous危险的；friendly友好的；useless无用的。根据“if people can reuse these bottles in a creative way”可知，如果人们能够以创造性的方式重复使用这些瓶子，这对环境会很友好。故选B。 7．句意：回到学校后，我把我的想法告诉了同学。 when当……时候；because因为；if如果。根据“I told my idea to my classmates ... I got back to school”可知，这里用when，引导时间状语从句。故选A。 8．句意：第一步是制作海报。 first第一；second第二；third第三。根据“ Next, we made a speech about waste recycling (回收). Finally, we organised a plastic-free activity.”可知，这里表示“第一步”。故选A。 9．句意：该村还制定了一项任务，邀请更多人参加活动。 habit习惯；skill技能；task任务。根据“As a result, many people joined us”，可知，这个村子开展了一项任务。故选C。 10．句意：在我看来，即使是很小的行动也可以帮助创造一个绿色的世界。 real真的；green绿色的；natural自然的。根据文章内容可知，本文是关于保护环境的，所以这里表示创造一个“绿色环境”。故选B。 主题04 人与社会 Passage 1 (24-25九上·广西河池凤山县·期中) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Shanghai is a nice city. The 1 here is mild, that is, it is 2 too hot 3 too cold. It changes from season to season. Now many tall buildings have been 4 one after another. But 5 the same time, the city is full of people. As a result, the traffic is terrible. Traffic jams happen during the 6 hours. If you want to go to a place 7 away, the fastest way is neither driving, nor riding a bike. It is often walking! The policemen in Shanghai are very 8 . Visitors can turn for help if they 9 their ways or lose something. But when you disobey traffic rules, they will be very 10 with you. A lot of people in Shanghai speak English. Travelers from English-speaking countries feel at home here. You are welcome to Shanghai. 1．A．weather B．shop C．street 2．A．so B．either C．neither 3．A．or B．nor C．if 4．A．put on B．set up C．give out 5．A．at B．in C．on 6．A．eight B．rush C．bad 7．A．not B．near C．far 8．A．helpful B．useful C．smart 9．A．lose B．find C．tell 10．A．mad B．angry C．strict 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海的信息，上海的天气温和，有很多建筑物，但是上海的交通很堵塞，上海的警察乐于助人，如果迷路或丢了东西，可以向他们寻求帮助。 1．句意：这里的天气温和，既不太热也不太冷。 weather天气；shop商店；street街道。根据“here is mild”可知是天气很温和。故选A。 2．句意：这里的天气温和，既不太热也不太冷。 so所以；either两者之一；neither两者都不。根据“here is mild”可知天气很温和，不太热，也不太冷，neither...nor“既不……也不”。故选C。 3．句意：这里的天气温和，既不太热也不太冷。 or或者；nor也不；if如果。根据“here is mild”可知天气很温和，不太热，也不太冷，neither...nor“既不……也不”。故选B。 4．句意：现在，许多高层建筑相继建成。 put on穿上；set up建立；give out分发。根据“many tall buildings have been”可知是建立了很多建筑物。故选B。 5．句意：但与此同时，这座城市挤满了人。 at在；in在里面；on在上面。at the same time“同时”。故选A。 6．句意：交通堵塞发生在高峰时段。 eight八；rush冲；bad坏的。根据“Traffic jams”可知交通堵塞发生在高峰时段，rush hour“高峰时段”。故选B。 7．句意：如果你想去很远的地方，最快的方法既不是开车，也不是骑自行车。 not不；near近的；far远。根据“away, the fastest way is neither driving, nor riding a bike”可知是去很远的地方。故选C。 8．句意：上海的警察非常乐于助人。 helpful有帮助的；useful有用的；smart聪明的。根据“Visitors can turn for help”可知警察乐于助人，游客可以向他们寻求帮助。故选A。 9．句意：但是当你违反交通规则时，他们会对你非常严格。 lose失去；find发现；tell告诉。根据“their ways or lose something”可知迷路时可以向警察寻求帮助。故选A。 10．句意：但是当你违反交通规则时，他们会对你非常严格。 mad生气的；angry生气的；strict严格的。根据“But when you disobey traffic rules, they will be very”可知如果违反规则，警察会很严格。故选C。 Passage 2 (24-25九上·广西南宁第四十七中学·月考) In a small village, there lived a young boy named Ravi. He was always glad to lend a helping hand. One day, he saw a wounded 1 lying on the ground with a broken wing (翅膀). It was unable to 2 . Filled with worry, Ravi picked up the bird and carefully bandaged (包扎) up its wing. He provided food and water 3 it. Days turned into weeks, and the bird became better and better. It was 4 ready to fly again. As Ravi watched the bird flying higher and higher in the 5 , he felt a deep sense of happiness and realized he could have a great influence on the lives of others. So he began to do a lot, including feeding homeless animals and visiting 6 people. His kindness spread throughout the village, encouraging people to follow his example. Years passed, and Ravi 7 to be a beloved member of the community. His simple behavior 8 the village into a place full of love and care. Our acts, no matter how 9 , can make a difference. 10 kindness is spread around, we will have the power to create a better world. 1．A．ant B．bee C．bird 2．A．see B．fly C．eat 3．A．for B．by C．from 4．A．widely B．hardly C．happily 5．A．sky B．lake C．box 6．A．rich B．sick C．strict 7．A．got up B．gave up C．grew up 8．A．cut B．divided C．changed 9．A．brave B．small C．terrible 10．A．If B．Before C．Unless 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了一个乐于助人的男孩Ravi救助受伤小鸟，并由此开始帮助他人，最终影响整个村庄的故事。 1．句意：一天，他看到一只受伤的小鸟躺在地上，翅膀断了。 ant蚂蚁；bee蜜蜂；bird鸟。根据“Ravi picked up the bird”可知，是看见了一只受伤的小鸟。故选C。 2．句意：它无法飞翔。 see看见；fly飞翔；eat吃。根据“lying on the ground with a broken wing”可知，是不能飞了。故选B。 3．句意：他为它提供食物和水。 for为了；by通过；from来自。“provide…for”是固定搭配，表示“为……提供”，故选A。 4．句意：它开心地准备好再次飞翔。 widely广泛地；hardly几乎不；happily开心地。根据“became better”可知小鸟恢复健康是开心的事，故选C。 5．句意：当Ravi看着这只鸟在天空中飞得越来越高时，他感到一种深深的幸福感，并意识到自己可以对他人的生活产生巨大的影响。 sky天空；lake湖泊；box盒子。根据“the bird flying higher and higher”可知，鸟儿是在天空中飞。故选A。 6．句意：所以他开始做很多事情，包括喂无家可归的动物和看望病人。 rich富有的；sick生病的；strict严格的。根据与“homeless animals”并列，应选需要帮助的群体，故选B。 7．句意：多年后，Ravi成长为社区中深受爱戴的成员。 got up起床；gave up放弃；grew up成长。根据“Years passed”可知是成长过程，故选C。 8．句意：他的简单行为将村庄变成了充满爱与关怀的地方。 cut切割；divided分开；changed改变。根据“the village into a place full of love and care.”可知，是他的行为把村庄变成了一个充满爱和关怀的地方。故选C。 9．句意：我们的行为，无论多么微小，都能产生影响。 brave勇敢的；small微小的；terrible可怕的。根据“His simple behavior… the village into a place full of love and care.”可知，是无论多小的行为都能产生影响。故选B。 10．句意：如果善意传播开来，我们就有力量创造更美好的世界。 If如果；Before在……之前；Unless除非。根据“kindness is spread around, we will have the power to create a better world.”可知，前后是条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 主题01 人与自我——哲理感悟 Passage 1 (24-25九上·广西南宁广西大学附属中学·期中) Once, there was a large stone in the vegetable garden of the Smiths. Anyone who went to the garden said the stone was 1 the way. That was very inconvenient (不方便的). The son Alan asked, “Dad, why don’t we move that stone away?” Dad Mike replied. “From your grandfather’s time, the stone has been there. It is too big to 2 .” After a number of 3 , Alan got married and became a father. And the big stone was still there. One day, Alan’s wife Gina said angrily, “This morning I planned to 4 the vegetables in the garden but fell over the stone. I hate it. I want to move it away.” Old Mike heard it and said, “The big stone is too heavy to move. Just be careful 5 you walk near it.” However, Gina was still thinking about moving it away herself. The next morning, Gina began to dig around the stone. She prepared to dig it for a few days. But it didn’t cost her much 6 and energy to move it. In fact, they were certainly cheated (欺骗) by its 7 size. When Gina told this good news to Mike and Alan, 8 of them couldn’t believe it. In our life, there are so many things that are like the big stone, which 9 too heavy but is possible to take away. So don’t be cheated by the outside of things. We should be brave to try and practise. We will find that things may not be as 10 as we think. 1．A．on B．at C．in 2．A．break B．move C．throw 3．A．days B．months C．years 4．A．water B．honor C．laugh 5．A．when B．though C．until 6．A．courage B．time C．chance 7．A．large B．strange C．small 8．A．none B．all C．both 9．A．controls B．finds C．seems 10．A．honest B．difficult C．lazy 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了关于一块看起来很重实际很容易被搬动的石头的故事。 1．句意：任何去菜园的人都说石头挡住了他们的路。 on“在……上”；at“在”；in“在……里”。根据“That was very inconvenient (不方便的).”可知，此处是指石头挡路了，in the way“阻挡，妨碍”。故选C。 2．句意：它太大了搬不动。 break“打破”；move“移动”；throw“扔”。根据“From your grandfather’s time, the stone has been there.”可知，此处指太大了而不能移动。故选B。 3．句意：过了很多年后，Alan结婚了并当了父亲。 days“天”；months“月”；years“年”。根据“Alan got married and became a father. ”可知，应该是很多年后。故选C。 4．句意：今天早上我本来打算去给蔬菜浇水，但在那块大石头那我摔倒了。 water“浇水”；honor“荣耀”；laugh“笑”。根据“the vegetables”可知，是要给蔬菜浇水。故选A。 5．句意：走到它旁边的时候小心点就行了。 when“当……时”；though“尽管”；until“直到”。根据“Just be careful…you walk near it.”可知，此处是说当走到石头旁边时小心一点。故选A。 6．句意：但是搬走它并没有花费她太多时间和精力。 courage“勇气”；time“时间”；chance“机会”。根据“But it didn’t cost her much…and energy to move it.”可知，此处指花费的时间和精力。故选B。 7．句意：事实上，他们确实被它巨大的体型欺骗了。 large“巨大的”；strange“陌生的”；small“小”。根据“It is too big to…”可知，石头很大。故选A。 8．句意：当Gina把这个消息告诉Mike和Alan的时候，他们都不敢相信。 none“没有人”；all“全，都(三者及三者以上)”；both“都(两者)”。根据“When Gina told this good news to Mike and Alan”可知，是Mike和Alan两个人不相信。故选C。 9．句意：在我们的生活中，有很多东西就像这块大石头，它看起来很重，但很可能被挪走。 controls“控制”；finds“发现”；seems“看起来”。根据“there are so many things that are like the big stone”可知，这些东西也是看起来很重。故选C。 10．句意：我们会发现事情可能不像我们想象的那么困难。 honest“真诚的”；difficult“困难的”；lazy“懒惰的”。根据“We should be brave to try and practise. We will find that things may not be as…as we think.”可知，此处是指没有我们想的那么难。故选B。 Passage 2 (24-25九上·广西初中名校·期中) 阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 My cousin 1 a good friend. Her name is Liu Li. She lost her arms in a car accident when she was a child. What was worse, she lost her parents 2 the age of twenty. Her elder sister, who was ten years older than her, wanted to 3 her. However, Liu Li refused to 4 with her elder sister, saying that she would like to look after herself. She managed to enter college and studied very hard. Four years later, she graduated and found a job. Once she wrote in her diary, “Facing hard lives, I am very 5 . I lost my arms, 6 I still have my legs. Give me 7 more sunshine, my world will be even warmer.” Liu Li chose to face her misfortune (不幸) in a hopeful (乐观的) way. Instead of 8 sad every day, she decided not to let it hold her back. While she was 9 difficulties, she was brave. She has taught us a good lesson. Whenever something bad happens to us, we have two choices. One is to complain (抱怨), and the other is to face it wisely. We must 10 it. 1．A．has B．have C．there is 2．A．in B．on C．at 3．A．put off B．think of C．take care of 4．A．play B．live C．talk 5．A．clever B．active C．happy 6．A．and B．or C．but 7．A．some B．any C．no 8．A．enjoying B．feeling C．meeting 9．A．arriving B．studying C．overcoming 10．A．beat B．open C．check 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了刘丽在童年失去双臂，二十岁又失去双亲的巨大不幸下，拒绝姐姐照顾，努力求学并积极面对生活，用乐观态度诠释坚强人生的故事。 1．句意：我的表妹有一个好朋友。 has有，动词第三人称单数形式；have有，动词原形；there is有，表示“存在”。主语“My cousin”是第三人称单数，句子描述的是客观事实，时态为一般现在时，所以谓语动词用has，故选A。 2．句意：更糟糕的是，她在二十岁时失去了父母。 in在……里；on在……上；at在（具体时刻、年龄等）。at the age of...“在……岁时”，故选C。 3．句意：她比她大十岁的姐姐想要照顾她。 put off推迟；think of想起；take care of照顾。根据前文刘丽失去双臂和父母的情况，以及后文“However, Liu Li refused to…”可知，姐姐是想要照顾她，故选C。 4．句意：然而，刘丽拒绝和她姐姐一起生活，说她想照顾自己。 play玩；live生活；talk谈话。根据“saying that she would like to look after herself”可知，刘丽拒绝和姐姐一起生活，live with sb.表示“和某人一起生活”，故选B。 5．句意：面对艰难的生活，我非常积极。 clever聪明的；active积极的；happy高兴的。根据“my world will be even warmer”以及她积极面对生活的态度可知，她很积极。故选B。 6．句意：我失去了双臂，但我还有双腿。 and和；or或者；but但是。根据“I lost my arms…I still have my legs.”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，所以用but连接，故选C。 7．句意：再给我一些阳光，我的世界会更温暖。 some一些，常用于肯定句；any一些，常用于否定句和疑问句；no没有。此句为肯定句，且根据“my world will be even warmer”可知，表示得到更多阳光才会更温暖，所以用some，故选A。 8．句意：她没有每天都感到悲伤，而是决定不让它阻碍自己。 enjoying享受；feeling感觉；meeting遇见。根据“sad”可知，此处表示“感到悲伤”，故选B。 9．句意：当她克服困难时，她很勇敢。 arriving到达；studying学习；overcoming克服。根据“While she was…difficulties, she was brave.”可知，此处应是说克服困难时，她很勇敢，故选C。 10．句意：我们必须战胜它。 beat打败；open打开；check检查。根据前文“One is to complain, and the other is to face it wisely”可知，此处表示理智的面对它，所以是要战胜困难，故选A。 Passage 3 (24-25九上·广西钦州浦北县·期中) Some children dream of 1 adults. So they won’t have to do homework or take exams. That is to say, they won’t have 2 from school anymore. But are things 3 like what they think? Tom’s mother is a cleaner. Her 4 is to clean the park. Let’s see what she does every day. In order to 5 a clean environment for everyone, she has to 6 at 5 a.m. to clean the streets and collect rubbish in the park. The minute she finishes her work, she goes home to make breakfast. Then she does some chores (家务) at home. After that, she goes to the park to work 7 , because some people are always throwing rubbish 8 . She doesn’t come back home until 3: 00 p. m. It’s not easy for Tom’s mother to 9 money. His mother never wastes money. Being an adult is not as 10 as you think. So enjoy your school life. 1．A．become B．becoming C．to become 2．A．mark B．mood C．stress 3．A．really B．certainly C．hardly 4．A．work B．job C．dream 5．A．imagine B．shape C．provide 6．A．get up B．stay up C．cheer up 7．A．more B．again C．too 8．A．everywhere B．somewhere C．anywhere 9．A．save B．choose C．make 10．A．difficult B．easy C．strict 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文叙述了一些孩子总是梦想着长大变成成年人，自己就不用做作业和考试，短文以王军的妈妈一天是怎样工作的，向我们展示作为成年人也是不容易的。 1．句意：一些孩子梦想成为成年人。 become成为，动词原形；becoming成为，动名词；to become成为，不定式。根据空格前“of”是介词，后跟动名词，结合选项可知，此处应该填入动名词becoming。故选B。 2．句意：也就是说，他们不会再有来自学校的压力。 mark标记；mood心情；stress压力。根据前文“So they won’t have to do homework or take exams.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达他们不会再有来自学校的压力。故选C。 3．句意：但是事情真的像他们想的那样吗？ really真正地；certainly肯定地，当然；hardly几乎不。根据“But are things…like what they think?”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达事情真的像他们想的那样吗。所以填入really，副词，意为“真正地”符合语境。故选A。 4．句意：她的工作是打扫公园。 work工作，动词；job工作，可数名词单数；dream梦想，可数名词。根据分析句子“Her…is to clean the park.”，结合选项可知，此处表达她的工作是打扫公园。谓语动词是is，所以此处应该填入job，可数名词单数形式，作主语，意为“工作”符合语境。故选B。 5．句意：为了给每个人提供一个干净的环境，她必须早上5点起床打扫街道，收集公园里的垃圾。 imagine想象；shape形成；provide提供。根据“In order to…a clean environment for everyone”，结合选项可知，此处指的是给每个人提供一个干净的环境，provide sth for sb，固定搭配，意为“为某人提供某物”符合语境。故选C。 6．句意：为了给每个人提供一个干净的环境，她必须早上5点起床打扫街道，收集公园里的垃圾。 get up起床；stay up熬夜；cheer up使高兴。根据空格后“at 5 a.m. to clean the streets and collect rubbish in the park.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是她必须早上5点起床打扫街道。故选A。 7．句意：之后，她又去公园上班，因为有些人总是到处扔垃圾。 more更多的；again再次；too也。根据后文“because some people are always throwing rubbish…. She doesn’t come back home until 3: 00 p. m.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是再次去公园上班。故选B。 8．句意：之后，她又去公园上班，因为有些人总是到处扔垃圾。 everywhere任何地方；somewhere一些地方；anywhere任何地方。根据“because some people are always throwing rubbish….”，结合选项可知，此处指的是有些人总是到处扔垃圾。故选A。 9．句意：汤姆的妈妈攒钱不容易。 save攒，拯救；choose选择；make使，让。根据空格后和后文“His mother never wastes money.”，结合选项可知，此处指攒钱。故选A。 10．句意：成为一个成年人并不像你想象的那么容易。 difficult困难的；easy容易的；strict严格的。根据前文“It’s not easy for Tom’s mother to…money. His mother never wastes money.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达成为一个成年人并不像你想象的那么容易。故选B。 Passage 4 (24-25九上·广西南宁江南区·月考) While walking through the desert, a young man came across a spring of delicious clear water. The water was so 1 . He put it into his leather container (皮革容器) so he could bring some back to his teacher. After a four-day journey, he 2 the water to his teacher. After the old man took a deep drink, he smiled 3 and thanked his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village with a happy heart. Later, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spat it out, saying it was awful. It had become bad because of the 4 leather container. The student asked his teacher, “The water was really bad. Why did you show that you 5 it?” The teacher replied, “You only tasted the water. I tasted the 6 . The water was simply a container for an act of loving kindness and 7 could be sweeter.” We understand this 8 best when we receive gifts of love from young children. No matter what the gift is, it is natural to enjoy it and express thankfulness because we don’t 9 the thing but the idea within the gift. After all, a gift 10 the heart is really the gift of the heart. That’s what we need to remind us. 1．A．bad B．sweet C．expensive 2．A．lent B．explained C．sent 3．A．warmly B．shyly C．angrily 4．A．new B．old C．clean 5．A．mind B．hate C．like 6．A．smile B．gift C．container 7．A．anything B．nothing C．something 8．A．letter B．result C．lesson 9．A．value B．use C．accept 10．A．for B．from C．against 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了一个年轻人穿越沙漠时偶遇一弯清泉，并用皮革容器装了一些带回送给老师，尽管容器使水的味道变差，但老师看重的是这份礼物背后的心意而不是礼物本身。 1．句意：水是那么的清甜。 bad不好的；sweet甜的；expensive昂贵的。根据“…and thanked his student for the sweet water”可知，水很清甜。故选B。 2．句意：经过了四天的旅行，他把水送给了他的老师。 lent借出；explained解释；sent送。根据上文“He put it into his leather container (皮革容器) so he could bring some back to his teacher.”可知，他把水送给了老师。故选C。 3．句意：老人家喝了一大口，暖心地笑了，感谢他的学生给他带来清甜的水。 warmly暖心地；shyly害羞地；angrily生气地。根据“and thanked his student for the sweet water”可知，老师感谢学生送来清甜的泉水，应是这水尝了之后让老师暖心一笑。故选A。 4．句意：由于那个老旧的皮革容器，水的味道变差了。 new新的；old老旧的；clean干净的。根据“It had become bad”可知，水的味道变差，应是因为容器太老旧。故选B。 5．句意：您为何还表现出您很喜欢呢？ mind介意；hate讨厌；like喜欢。根据“The water was really bad. Why did you show that you…it?”可知，另一个学生觉得水不好喝，不解老师为何还喜欢这变味的水。故选C。 6．句意：我尝到的是礼物。 smile笑；gift礼物；container容器。根据上文“He put it into his leather container (皮革容器) so he could bring some back to his teacher.”可知，这水是学生送的礼物，所以老师说他尝的不是水，还是礼物的味道。故选B。 7．句意：水只是一个表达爱心之举的容器，没有什么比这更甜的了。 anything任何东西；nothing没有东西；something某些东西。根据“…could be sweeter”可知此处应用比较级的否定形式表示最高级的意义。故选B。 8．句意：当我们收到来自小孩子的爱心礼物时，我们最能明白这个道理。 letter信；result结果；lesson道理。根据下文“No matter what the gift is, it is natural to enjoy it and express thankfulness because we don’t…the thing but the idea within the gift.”可知，此处传达“礼轻情意重”的道理。故选C。 9．句意：无论礼物是什么，喜欢它并表达感激之情是很自然的，因为我们看重的并不是那个物品，而是包含在礼物中的情意。 value珍惜，看重；use使用；accept接受。根据“…the thing but the idea within the gift”可知，看重的是情意，还不是物品。故选A。 10．句意：毕竟，发自内心的礼物才是真心的礼物。 for为了；from来自；against反对。根据“the gift of the heart”可知，真心的礼物是来自内心想送出的礼物。故选B。 Passage 5 (24-25九上·广西南宁第三中学·开学考) 阅读下面语篇，从小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Alex came to his teacher and asked him, “Sir, I have a question. How many 1 should a person have, one or many?” “It is very easy,” the teacher answered. “Get me that orange from the 2 branch (树枝) of the tree. ” Alex 3 and said, “It’s too high! I can’t reach it. ” “Ask a friend. Maybe he can help,” the teacher suggested. Alex called another student and stood on his shoulders to reach the branch. “I still can’t reach it, sir. ”said Alex sadly after the 4 try. “Don’t you have more friends?” the teacher 5 . Alex asked more friends to come over. They stood on each other’s shoulders, trying to make a human pyramid (金字塔). 6 the orange was so high that they couldn’t go higher and the pyramid fell. Alex sill couldn’t reach the orange. Then one of the friends went home, brought a ladder (梯子) and Alex 7 picked the orange. After getting the orange, the teacher asked, “So, do you 8 how many friends a person needs?” “I do,” Alex said, “Many, so together we can solve almost 9 ”. “Sounds good, ” the teacher said. “You need as many friends as you can. Among them, there will be at least one smart person who can think of a good 10 , like getting a ladder!” 1．A．jobs B．skills C．friends 2．A．shortest B．highest C．strongest 3．A．looked out B．looked up C．looked around 4．A．first B．second C．third 5．A．smiled B．felt C．wrote 6．A．And B．Or C．But 7．A．slowly B．finally C．quietly 8．A．agree B．think C．understand 9．A．anything B．something C．nothing 10．A．dream B．idea C．reason 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老师通过让学生想办法摘到最高处的橙子，启发教育他结交更多的朋友，在需要时寻求朋友的帮助，同时也要记得结交有智慧的朋友。 1．句意：一个人应该有多少朋友，一个还是很多？ jobs工作；skills技能；friends朋友。根据下文“how many friends a person needs”可知，Alex问老师一个人应该有多少朋友。故选C。 2．句意：从树的最高的树枝上给我拿那个橙子。 shortest最短的；highest最高的；strongest最强的。根据“It’s too high! I can’t reach it.”可知，是从树的最高的树枝上拿橙子。故选B。 3．句意：亚历克斯抬头看了看，说：“太高了！我够不到。” looked out向外看；looked up抬头看；looked around环顾四周。根据“It’s too high! I can’t reach it”可知，橙子在高处，所以亚历克斯抬头看了看。故选B。 4．句意：在第一次尝试后，亚历克斯难过地说：“我还是够不到。” first第一次；second第二次；third第三次。根据前文可知，一个学生站在另一个学生的肩膀上去够树枝，这应是他们的第一次尝试。故选A。 5．句意：老师微笑着说：“你没有更多的朋友吗？” smiled微笑；felt感觉；wrote写。根据“Don’t you have more friends?”可知，老师应该是微笑着说，故选A。 6．句意：但是橙子太高了，他们不能再高了，金字塔倒了。 And和；Or或者；But但是。根据“They stood on each other’s shoulders, trying to make a human pyramid (金字塔)…the orange was so high that they couldn’t go higher and the pyramid fell.”可知，空处前后句为转折关系，应用连词but连接。故选C。 7．句意：Alex终于拿到了橙子。 slowly慢慢地；finally最终；quietly安静地。根据前文可知，Alex经过了找另一个学生站在肩膀上去够橙子，也经过了很多朋友叠金字塔去够橙子，都以失败告终了，而在一个朋友帮助下用梯子最终摘下了橙子。故选B。 8．句意：那么，你明白一个人需要多少朋友了吗？ agree同意；think认为；understand理解。根据“how many friends a person needs”和“Many”可知，老师问Alex是否明白一个人需要多少朋友。故选C。 9．句意：很多，这样我们几乎可以解决任何问题。 anything任何事；something某事；nothing没有什么。 根据前文和“Many, so together we can solve…”可知，一个人需要很多朋友，这样可以一起解决任何事。故选A。 10．句意：在他们中间，至少会有一个聪明的人能想到一个好主意，比如拿梯子。 dream梦想；idea主意；reason理由。根据“‘Among them, there will be at least one smart person who can think of a good…, like getting a ladder!’”可知，学生在一个朋友帮助下用梯子最终摘下了橙子，因此拿一个梯子是一个好主意。故选B。 Passage 6 (23-24九上·广西南宁第十八中学·期中) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 It is not always easy to discover yourself. From a young age, I had a strong feeling of becoming someone, but a(n) 1 changed everything. To me, skating was more important than anything else in the world. 2 else filled my heart with so much fun. I spent 24 hours a week improving my skills. 3 I practiced hard, I won first place in almost every competition. 4 , I fell down and was badly hurt in a competition. My family drove me to hospital and the 5 told me that I couldn’t skate any more. The pain in my back was so awful that even basic daily tasks became 6 My passion (热情) has gone away. I lost heart and had no idea what to become. After Eight months of suffering, I realized I had to 7 something. The reason was that I wanted to make my life meaningful. Instead of sitting around and 8 my days, I began to work in a swimming club. A few months later, I developed a new interest by becoming a swimming teacher for kids. Little by little, I went out of the shadow (阴影) and became 9 again. Sometimes, challenges (挑战) in life get in our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to fight against these challenges. My accident was a challenge never to stop me from getting success. Today, I’m a 10 person. It is clear that I always believe myself to do things well. 1．A．invention B．accident C．hobby 2．A．Anything B．Everything C．Nothing 3．A．If B．Though C．Because 4．A．Unluckily B．Finally C．Actually 5．A．farmer B．doctor C．driver 6．A．relaxing B．difficult C．strange 7．A．touch B．hide C．change 8．A．wasting B．saving C．enjoying 9．A．strict B．polite C．strong 10．A．silent B．confident C．shy 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者因一次事故失去了滑冰的机会，但通过努力重新找到了生活的意义并变得自信的故事。 1．句意：从小我就有一种强烈的成为某人的感觉，但一次事故改变了一切。 invention 发明；accident 事故；hobby 爱好。根据“but a(n) … changed everything”和下文“I fell down and was badly hurt in a competition”可知，事故改变了一切，故选B。 2．句意：没有其他事情能像滑冰一样让我如此开心。 Anything 任何事；Everything 一切；Nothing 没有事。根据“ To me, skating was more important than anything else in the world. ”可知，滑冰比世界上任何事情都重要，所以应是没有什么比滑冰更让作者开心，故选C。 3．句意：因为我努力练习，我几乎在每次比赛中都获得第一名。 If 如果；Though 尽管；Because 因为。根据“...I practiced hard, I won first place in almost every competition”可知，因为努力练习，所以赢得比赛，故选C。 4．句意：不幸的是，我在一次比赛中摔倒并严重受伤。 Unluckily 不幸地；Finally 最后；Actually 实际上。根据“I fell down and was badly hurt in a competition”可知，作者在比赛中受伤是不幸的，故选A。 5．句意：我的家人把我送到医院，医生告诉我不能再滑冰了。 farmer 农民；doctor 医生；driver 司机。根据“ My family drove me to hospital and the … told me that I couldn’t skate any more”可知，应是医院里的医生告诉作者不能再滑冰，故选B。 6．句意：背部的疼痛如此严重，以至于连基本的日常任务都变得困难。 relaxing 放松的；difficult 困难的；strange 奇怪的。根据“ The pain in my back was so awful that even basic daily tasks became …”可知，作者的背部很疼，以至于基本的日常任务变得困难，故选B。 7．句意：经历了八个月的痛苦，我意识到我必须改变一些事情。 touch 触摸；hide 隐藏；change 改变。根据“I realized I had to … something”和“The reason was that I wanted to make my life meaningful.”可知，作者意识到需要改变，故选C。 8．句意：我不再坐着浪费时间，而是开始在游泳俱乐部工作。 wasting 浪费；saving 节省；enjoying 享受。根据“Instead of sitting around and … my days”可知，作者不再浪费时间，故选A。 9．句意：渐渐地，我走出了阴影，再次变得坚强。 strict 严格的；polite 礼貌的；strong 坚强的。根据“Little by little, I went out of the shadow and became … again”可知，作者走出了阴影，变得坚强了，故选C。 10．句意： 今天，我是一个自信的人。 silent 沉默的；confident 自信的；shy 害羞的。根据“It is clear that I always believe myself to do things well.”可知，作者变得自信，故选B。 Passage 7 (23-24九上·广西南宁银海三雅学校·期中) 阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was a sunny Sunday. Mike and his 1 decided to go climbing in the Alps. When they reached one of the famous mountains, many people were already climbing it. Mike and his friends started climbing and soon reached the top. Mike’s friends thought they could 2 there for a while and then go back. At that time, Mike saw another mountain that only a few people were trying to climb. He told them, “Let’s climb that mountain instead of camping here. It will be more challenging!” 3 , a friend replied, “It must be difficult. You see, only a few people are climbing that mountain. It’s 4 for us to reach the top.” Mike 5 to take on the challenge and began to walk towards that mountain alone. Two hours later, he reached the top. Then he began to 6 the people on the mountain. “Why do so few people 7 this mountain?” he asked. The people answered, “This mountain is not difficult to climb. If people want to reach the top of that mountain, they can reach this one as long as they make efforts!” An experienced climber smiled and said, “Most people prefer to do what they find 8 rather than take any risks(冒险). They think that if they take risks, they will 9 what they already have. Many of them don’t have the 10 .” Hearing this, Mike thanked the experienced climber for explaining the importance of courage in life. 1．A．friends B．classmates C．family 2．A．live B．work C．camp 3．A．Anyway B．However C．Finally 4．A．impossible B．important C．helpful 5．A．agreed B．wanted C．promised 6．A．worry about B．look for C．talk with 7．A．choose B．notice C．know 8．A．easy B．useful C．interesting 9．A．forget B．lose C．accept 10．A．time B．ability C．courage 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述当迈克和朋友们登顶一座名山后，迈克建议去攀登另一座只有少数人在攀登的山，但他的朋友们认为这很困难。迈克决定接受挑战，独自攀登。最终，他到达了山顶，并从一位经验丰富的登山者那里学到了勇气在生活中的重要性。 1．句意：迈克和他的朋友们决定去攀登阿尔卑斯山。 friends朋友；classmates同学；family家庭。根据下文“Mike and his friends”可知，迈克和朋友去爬山。故选A。 2．句意：迈克的朋友们认为他们可以在那里露营一段时间，然后再回去。 live居住；work工作；camp露营。根据下文“Let’s climb that mountain instead of camping here.”可知，朋友提议先露营再回去。故选C。 3．句意：然而，一个朋友回答说：“这一定很困难。你看，只有少数人在爬那座山。我们不可能到达山顶。” Anyway无论如何；However然而；Finally最后。根据上文“Let’s climb that mountain”和下文“It must be difficult.”可知，迈克建议去爬另一座山，而其中一个朋友认为那座山很难攀登，不太想去；上下文是转折关系，故应用However。故选B。 4．句意：然而，一个朋友回答说：“这一定很困难。你看，只有少数人在爬那座山。我们不可能到达山顶。” impossible不可能的；important重要的；helpful有帮助的。根据上文“It must be difficult. You see, only a few people are climbing that mountain.”可知，朋友认为那座山很难攀登，并且只有很少人在爬那座山，所以他认为要到达那座山的山顶是不可能的。故选A。 5．句意：迈克想接受挑战，开始独自向那座山走去。 agreed同意；wanted想要；promised发誓。根据“began to walk towards that mountain alone.”可知，迈克想要接受挑战。故选B。 6．句意：然后他开始和山上的人谈话。 worry about担心；look for寻找；talk with与……谈话。根据下文的对话可知，此处指与山上的人谈话。故选C。 7．句意：为什么选择这座山的人这么少？ choose选择；notice注意到；know知道。根据上文“You see, only a few people are climbing that mountain.”可知，爬这座山的人很少，所以迈克问为什么这么少人选择爬这座山。故选A。 8．句意：大多数人宁愿做他们觉得容易的事，也不愿冒险。 easy容易的；useful有用的；interesting有趣的。根据“rather than take any risks(冒险).”可知，人们不愿意冒险，相反他们更愿意做简单的事情。故选A。 9．句意：他们认为如果他们冒险，他们将失去他们已经拥有的。 forget忘记；lose失去；accept接受。根据“if they take risks”可知，认为冒险会失去所拥有的东西。故选B。 10．句意：他们中的许多人没有勇气。 time时间；ability能力；courage勇气。根据下文“for explaining the importance of courage in life.”可知，有经验的登山者认为那些人没有勇气。故选C。 Passage 8 (23-24九上·广西南宁第十四中学·期中) Several days ago, I went to fly a kite with my friend. I noticed a father and a little boy. The boy was very happy when he saw the sky filled with colorful 1 . He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for his son. The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, he said, “Father, it seems that the string (线) is stopping the kite from flying 2 . If we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father looked at his son and thought for a while. Then he 3 . He cut the string off the reel (线轴). The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy 4 . He ran with the kite excitedly. But then, slowly, the kite started to 5 . And finally it fell to the ground. The son was 6 to see this. He ran to pick up the kite. He asked his father, “I thought that the kite would fly higher 7 you cut the string. Why did it fall down?” The father explained, “The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it 8 in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right direction (方向) by using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support (支撑) the kite.” Sometimes, we may feel 9 is stopping us growing, and we always try to get away from it. But 10 , these things might support us the most in our life. 1．A．birds B．kites C．clouds 2．A．slower B．lower C．higher 3．A．agreed B．replied C．shouted 4．A．happy B．sad C．nervous 5．A．go through B．fall down C．take off 6．A．afraid B．angry C．surprised 7．A．after B．until C．before 8．A．appear B．stay C．lie 9．A．anything B．nothing C．something 10．A．actually B．probably C．seriously 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述的是父亲按照儿子的要求剪断了风筝线，一开始风筝飞得更高，但是后来风筝就掉了下来，父亲以此告诉孩子，有些东西看似阻碍了我们，但是正是这些东西支撑着我们前进。 1．句意：当男孩看到天空中满是五颜六色的风筝时，他非常高兴。 bird鸟；kites风筝；clouds。根据“He wanted to fly a kite, too.”可知，天空中有很多风筝，故选B。 2．句意：爸爸，好像那根线阻止风筝飞得更高了。 slower更慢；lower更低；higher更高。根据“If we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher”可知，男孩认为风筝线阻止风筝飞得更高了。故选C。 3．句意：然后他同意了。 agreed同意；replied回复；shouted大喊。根据“He cut the string off the reel(线轴)”可知，爸爸同意了，故选A。 4．句意：这让小男孩很高兴。 happy开心的；sad伤心的；nervous紧张的。根据“He ran with the kite excitedly.”可知，男孩很高兴，故选A。 5．句意：但是，慢慢地，风筝开始下降。 go through经历；fall down下降；take off起飞。根据“And finally it fell to the ground”可知风筝开始往下掉。故选B。 6．句意：儿子看到这很惊讶。 afraid害怕的；angry愤怒的；surprised惊讶的。根据“I thought that the kite would fly higher...you cut the string. Why did it fall down?”可知，男孩本以为风筝会飞得更高，但是实际上风筝掉落下来，所以男孩很惊讶，故选C。 7．句意：我以为你剪断风筝线后，风筝会飞得更高。 after在……之后；until直到；before在……之前。根据上文“If we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher”可知，先剪断风筝线，然后风筝飞得更高，故选A。 8．句意：绳子并没有阻止风筝飞得更高，而是帮助它停留在空中。 appear出现；stay停留；lie撒。根据“helping it...in the sky. ”可知，风筝线可以帮助风筝停留在空中，故选B。 9．句意：有时候，我们可能会觉得有什么东西在阻止我们成长，我们总是试图摆脱它。 anything任何事；nothing没有什么；something某事。根据“we may feel...is stopping us growing, and we always try to get away from it”可知，此处是说有东西阻止我们成长，肯定句中应用something，故选C。 10．句意：但实际上，这些东西可能是我们一生中最支持我们的东西。 actually事实上；probably可能；seriously严肃地。根据“But...these things might support us the most in our life.”可知，此处是在说事实上这些阻碍我们的东西，是最支持我们的东西，故选A。 Passage 9 (23-24九上·广西贺州八步区·期中) One day, a little boy asked his father, “What does the word ‘great’ mean? 1 are great people and how do they become great?”   The father asked his son to bring two plants and then told him to plant one of them inside the house and the other outside the house. The boy did as his father said. The father asked his son, “Which one of the two plants do you think will be safer and bigger?” “The plant inside the house will be safer, 1 it will grow bigger, while the plant outside the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to 2 it. It may be eaten by animals.” The father smiled and said, “Let’s wait 3 . We will know the answer.” Then the boy left for study and after four years he came back to his house. He said to his father, “Look, 4 happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe.” When the boy went outside, he was very 5 to see a big tree. The boy couldn’t believe his eyes. He couldn’t 6 how the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the plant inside the house. “The plant outside the house faced every 7 and many difficulties!” the father told his son why the plant outside was bigger. “The plant inside was safe, it didn’t face weather changes, and it didn’t get 8 sunlight, so it didn’t become big.” Here is the answer to the question about being great: To become a great person, one must have failed many times, experienced many difficulties and then 9 them. Only after that he is able to become great. 1．A．Who B．What C．When 2．A．but B．or C．so 3．A．look after B．cut down C．take away 4．A．patiently B．suddenly C．quickly 5．A．something B．nothing C．everything 6．A．bored B．unhappy C．surprised 7．A．decide B．understand C．remember 8．A．season B．chance C．choice 9．A．strange B．helpful C．enough 10．A．solved B．answered C．finished 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文中父亲通过对比两棵植物的生长状况告诉儿子一个道理：要成为伟人，必须经历许多困难并克服这些困难。 1．句意：谁是伟大的人，他们是如何变得伟大的？ Who谁；What什么；When何时。根据“… are great people and how do they become great?”可知，是询问伟大的人是谁。故选A。 2．句意：房子里的植物会更安全，所以它会长得更大，而房子外面的植物一点也不安全。 but但是；or或者；so所以。上文“The plant inside the house will be safer,（房子里的植物会更安全，）和下文“it will grow bigger,（它会长得更大，）”构成因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选C。 3．句意：没有人会在那里照看它。 look after照顾；cut down砍倒；take away带走。根据“No one will be there to …it. It may be eaten by animals.”可知，室外的植物无人照顾，可能会被动物吃掉。故选A。 4．句意：让我们耐心等待。 patiently耐心地；suddenly突然地；quickly迅速地。根据“Let’s wait. ...We will know the answer.”可知，植物长大需要时间，所以要耐心等待。故选A。 5．句意：看，这株植物在房子里平安无事，它很安全。 something某事；nothing无事；everything每一件事。根据“Look, ...happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe.”可知，室内的植物安然无恙，说明没有发生什么事。故选B。 6．句意：当男孩走到外面时，他很惊讶地看到一棵大树。 bored无聊的；unhappy不开心的；surprised惊奇的。根据“The boy couldn’t believe his eyes.”可知，男孩简直不敢相信自己的眼睛，说明他很惊讶。故选C。 7．句意：他不明白外面的植物怎么能比房子里的植物长得大得多。 decide决定；understand理解；remember记住。根据“The boy couldn’t believe his eyes.”和前文内容可知，男孩不理解为什么室外的植物比室内的大。故选B。 8．句意：屋外的植物面临着每一个季节和许多困难! season季节；chance机会；choice选择。根据“The plant inside was safe, it didn’t face weather changes,”可知，室内的植物没有面对不同的天气变化，那么屋外的植物面对的是不同的天气情况。故选A。 9．句意：里面的植物是安全的，它没有面对天气变化，也没有得到足够的阳光，所以它没有变大。 strange奇怪的；helpful有帮助的；enough足够的。结合“it didn’t get …sunlight, so it didn’t become big.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指室内的植物没有长大是因为没有获得充足的阳光。故选C。 10．句意：要成为一个伟大的人，一个人必须失败很多次，经历很多困难，然后解决它们。 solved解决；answered回答；finished完成。根据语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指经历很多困难，然后解决这些，才会成为一个伟大的人。故选A。 主题02 人与自我——个人经历 Passage 1 (24-25九上·广西南宁天桃实验学校·月考) One day, I picked up my son Tom from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out 1 . I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was an old woman and she was 2 for her things with change (零钱) slowly. After a long day at work, I was a bit mad at this woman. But then I watched the young clerk (店员). He helped her count her 3 ever so politely and took it from her shaking hands. I 4 him say to her, “Yes, madam.” When she asked 5 she had enough money to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get one for her. Never once did this clerk get 6 or roll his eyes. He was patient and kind. When I was watching him, I saw Tom was too. I realized my son was learning an important 7 from a stranger. When the woman was finished, the clerk smiled at me and thanked me for my patience. I 8 him too. I found the store manager and told him about the 9 kindness and patience. Then we left the supermarket with a heart 10 thankfulness for such an important lesson. My son and I will never forget this experience, because it has a great influence on us. 1．A．easily B．quickly C．freely 2．A．paying B．spending C．taking 3．A．things B．bags C．coins 4．A．noticed B．felt C．made 5．A．that B．though C．if 6．A．sick B．angry C．happy 7．A．answer B．record C．lesson 8．A．thanked B．gave C．trained 9．A．manager’s B．woman’s C．clerk’s 10．A．full of B．instead of C．because of 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者带着儿子在超市购物时目睹了一位年轻的店员耐心帮助一位用零钱购物的老妇人结账的故事，并从中学习到了耐心和友好的重要性。 1．句意：我希望能够迅速地进出商店。 easily容易地；quickly迅速地；freely自由地。根据“and went to the supermarket for a few things.”可知，只买一点东西，所以希望快点。故选B。 2．句意：站在前面的是一位老太太，她正慢慢地用零钱付款。 paying付款；spending花费；taking拿取。根据“...for her things with change (零钱) slowly.”可知，此处是短语pay for“付款”。故选A。 3．句意：他非常礼貌地帮她数零钱。 things物品；bags袋子；coins硬币。按照“for her things with change (零钱)”可知，店员帮助老太太数的是零钱，故选C。 4．句意：当她问是否有足够的钱买一个袋子时，我注意到他说：“可以，夫人。” noticed注意到；felt感到；made制造。根据“him say to her, ‘Yes, madam.’ ”可知，这些是作者注意到的内容。故选A。 5．句意：当她问是否有足够的钱买一个袋子时，我注意到他说：“可以，夫人。” that那个；though虽然；if如果，是否。按照“she had enough money to buy a bag, ”可知，老太太在询问“是否有足够的零钱”，故选C。 6．句意：这个店员从来没有生气或翻白眼。 sick生病的；angry生气的；happy高兴的。根据“or roll his eyes.”和全文可知，店员非常有耐心，没有生气这种行为。故选B。 7．句意：我意识到我的儿子从一个陌生人那里学到了重要的一课。 answer答案；record记录；lesson课程。根据“I realized my son was learning an important”可知，儿子学到的是重要的一课。故选C。 8．句意：我也感谢了他。 thanked感谢；gave给予；trained训练。根据“the clerk smiled at me and thanked me for my patience.”可知，作者也向店员表达了感谢。故选A。 9．句意：我找到了商店经理，并告诉他这位店员的善良与耐心。 manager’s经理的；woman’s女人的；clerk’s店员的。根据“But then I watched the young clerk (店员). He helped her count”可知，句子是描述店员的行为。故选C。 10．句意：然后我们离开超市，心中充满了对这样一个重要课程的感激。 full of充满；instead of而不是；because of因为。根据“thankfulness for such an important lesson.”可知，作者和儿子心里充满了感激。故选A。 Passage 2 (23-24九上·广西南宁三美学校·期中) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的 A 、B 、C  三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 After I moved to the US with my family, I experienced many “first” times. The one I would never 1 was my first musical show. I acted as a police officer in a musical show called Guys and Dolls in the 2 and had only one line (台词) to sing. Our teacher, Ms. O’Connor was a serious artist. Under 3 strict training, we had a chance to give a great show in our school. I was very excited when I imagined how cool I would look on stage (舞台) in my beautiful clothes. But soon, I started to feel 4 every time I sang my line. I felt that the audience (观众) were all looking at me. Was I doing OK? Were my clothes pretty? Because of the worries, I usually made mistakes. I even couldn’t   5 others in the show, just like a walking robot. 6 Ms. O’Connor always guided me onto the correct way. She saw I was nervous and said to me, “I 7 how you feel. It is natural. As I always tell my students, you should love the art in yourself not yourself in art.” What she said was   8 . It’s not about how much the audience like us. It’s about how hard we try to act when we love the art in ourselves. We don’t mind 9 we are acting alone or in front of a big audience. So I began to forget myself and face the audience naturally. I acted better and better. Then, I heard the loud cheers from the audience. The show was a 10 at last. It was also one of the most important lessons that I had learned in my life. 1．A．forget B．expect C．imagine 2．A．park B．school C．hospital 3．A．my B．his C．her 4．A．nervous B．angry C．relaxed 5．A．stop B．invite C．follow 6．A．Naturally B．Luckily C．Suddenly 7．A．wonder B．remember C．understand 8．A．right B．polite C．strange 9．A．because B．before C．whether 10．A．joke B．success C．mistake 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者在美国第一次参加音乐剧演出时，由于紧张而表现不佳，但在老师的指导下逐渐克服恐惧，最终成功表演并获得观众欢呼的经历。 1．句意：我永远不会忘记的是我的第一次音乐剧演出。 forget忘记；expect期望；imagine想象。根据“After I moved to the US with my family, I experienced many ‘first’ times.”可知，搬到美国后，作者体验了很多第一次，最难忘的是第一次音乐剧演出。故选A。 2．句意：我在学校的音乐剧《红男绿女》中扮演警察，只有一句台词要唱。 park公园；school学校；hospital医院。根据下文“we had a chance to give a great show in our school.”可知，是在学校演音乐剧。故选B。 3．句意：在她的严格训练下，我们有机会在学校演出。 my我的；his他的；her她的。根据“Ms. O’Connor”是女性可知，此处指“她的”严格训练。故选C。 4．句意：但很快，每次唱自己的台词时，我都开始感到紧张。 nervous紧张的；angry生气的；relaxed放松的。根据“I felt that the audience (观众) were all looking at me.”和“Because of the worries, I usually made mistakes.”可知，作者唱自己的台词时很紧张。故选A。 5．句意：在表演中我甚至不能跟上别人，就像一个行走的机器人。 stop停止；invite邀请；follow跟随。根据“just like a walking robot”可知，作者在表演时无法跟上其他人的节奏。故选C。 6．句意：幸运的是，O’Connor女士总是引导我走上正确的道路。 Naturally自然地；Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然。根据“Because of the worries, I usually made mistakes. I even couldn’t ... others in the show,just like a walking robot.”和“Ms. O’Connor always guided me onto the correct way.”可知，作者因为紧张犯错以及跟不上表演节奏，但幸运的是O’Connor女士指导她往正确的方向走。故选B。 7．句意：我理解你的感受。 wonder想知道；remember记得；understand理解。根据“It is natural.”可知，O’Connor女士理解作者的感受。故选C。 8．句意：她说的是对的。 right正确的；polite礼貌的；strange奇怪的。根据“you should love the art in yourself not yourself in art”和“It’s not about how much the audience like us. It’s about how hard we try to act when we love the art in ourselves.”可知，作者认为O’Connor女士说得对。故选A。 9．句意：我们不介意是独自表演还是在一大群观众面前表演。 because因为；before在……之前；whether是否。根据“We don’t mind ...we are acting alone or in front of a big audience.”可知，不介意是独自表演还是在一大群观众面前表演，whether与or搭配使用。故选C。 10．句意：这次演出最终成功了。 joke玩笑；success成功；mistake错误。根据“Then, I heard the loud cheers from the audience.”可知，演出取得了成功。故选B。 Passage 3 (23-24九上·广西南宁广西大学附属中学·期中) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet (芭蕾). My mother was a dancer and I wanted to be like her, but after making mistakes during my 1 class, I felt like I wanted to disappear right away and never have the second class. Weeks passed and my dancing didn’t get any better. Then my dance teacher told us that we were going to 2 in a show. I was afraid of making mistakes in front of hundreds of people and my mom wasn’t 3 of me any more. Even though I practiced hard for the show, I 4 understand how to dance well. Finally, I went to my 5 to tell her how I felt. She simply 6 and told me she would teach me all she knew about ballet. My mom quickly found how bad at ballet I was, 7 she still taught me with the greatest patience, love and understanding. When I jumped and fell, she was there to 8 me. By the time the show arrived, I was prepared. When the music 9 , I began moving to the music without missing a step. When the music stopped, I ran off the stage and laughed in 10 . Through this, I realized one important fact: My mom will always be there to catch me if I fall. 1．A．first B．second C．third 2．A．sing B．dance C．run 3．A．unhappy B．proud C．confident 4．A．sometimes B．always C．never 5．A．mom B．teacher C．friend 6．A．laughed B．cried C．forgot 7．A．but B．though C．because 8．A．discuss B．visit C．catch 9．A．began B．changed C．stopped 10．A．sadness B．excitement C．kindness 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者第一次尝试芭蕾舞的经历，尽管一开始遇到了困难，但在母亲的帮助下，最终成功地完成了表演。 1．句意：在我的第一节课上犯了错误后，我觉得自己想马上消失，再也不想上第二节课了。 first第一；second第二；third第三。根据“I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet (芭蕾).”和“I felt like I wanted to disappear right away and never have the second class.”可知，此处指第一节芭蕾舞课。故选A。 2．句意：然后我的舞蹈老师告诉我们，我们要在一场演出中跳舞。 sing唱歌；dance跳舞；run跑步。根据“I began moving to the music without missing a step.”可知，此处指跳舞。故选B。 3．句意：我害怕在数百人面前犯错误，我妈妈不再为我感到骄傲。 unhappy不高兴的；proud骄傲的；confident自信的。根据“I was afraid of making mistakes in front of hundreds of people”可知，作者害怕妈妈不再为自己骄傲。故选B。 4．句意：尽管我为这次演出刻苦训练，但我始终不知道怎样才能跳得好。 sometimes有时；always总是；never从不。根据“Even though”和“my dancing didn’t get any better”可知，此处是让步关系，表示作者从未理解如何跳好舞。故选C。 5．句意：最后，我去找我妈妈告诉她我的感受。 mom妈妈；teacher老师；friend朋友。根据“she would teach me all she knew about ballet”和“My mom quickly found how bad at ballet I was,”可知，此处指找自己的妈妈。故选A。 6．句意：她只是笑了笑，告诉我她会教我她所知道的所有关于芭蕾的知识。 laughed笑；cried哭；forgot忘记。根据“told me she would teach me all she knew about ballet”可知，此处是指作者的妈妈笑了笑。故选A。 7．句意：我妈妈很快发现我芭蕾舞跳得很糟糕，但她仍然以最大的耐心、爱和理解教我。 but但是；though尽管；because因为。根据“she still taught me with the greatest patience”可知，前后句存在转折关系。故选A。 8．句意：当我跳起来摔倒时，她在那里接住我。 discuss讨论；visit拜访；catch接住。根据“When I jumped and fell, she was there to”可知，妈妈接住了摔倒的作者。故选C。 9．句意：当音乐开始时，我开始随着音乐移动，没有错过一个步骤。 began开始；changed改变；stopped停止。根据“When the music stopped”可知，此处指音乐开始。故选A。 10．句意：当音乐停止时，我跑下舞台，兴奋地笑了。 sadness悲伤；excitement兴奋；kindness善良。根据“without missing a step”可知，作者成功完成了表演，因此感到兴奋。故选B。 主题03 人与自我——其它 Passage 1 (23-24九上·广西百色·期中) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 What is the most difficult language for people to learn? You 1 think it is English. But for many people, Chinese is one of the most difficult languages. It 2 about 2,200 hours to be a master (大师) of Chinese. If someone studies Chinese for one hour every day, it will take 3 six years to learn the language well. 4 Chinese is difficult, a lot of people learn it because Chinese is one of the 5 languages. Here are some other difficult languages. How many 6 does it take to learn those languages well? Japanese is as 7 as Chinese. It also takes as many as 2,200 hours to learn it well. Russian (俄语) is difficult, too. A lot of people who dream of being astronauts want to learn 8 well. They have to spend 1,100 hours 9 it. How about German? It may not be so difficult. If you want to learn it well, it 10 needs 750 hours. And if you can speak English well, you may learn German more easily. 1．A．can B．may C．must 2．A．takes B．feels C．makes 3．A．us B．them C．him or her 4．A．Because B．Although C．So 5．A．international B．national C．easy 6．A．dollars B．hours C．times 7．A．difficult B．interesting C．boring 8．A．English B．Chinese C．Russian 9．A．in B．at C．on 10．A．only B．also C．always 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了比较难学的几门语言以及学好这些语言需要花费的时间。 1．句意：你可能会认为是英语。 can能够；may可能，也许；must一定，必须。根据“What is the most difficult language for people to learn? ”可知，什么是最难的语言，大家可能会认为是英语，故选B。 2． 句意：成为汉语大师需要花费大约2200小时。 takes花费；feels感觉；makes制作。此处是句型It takes sb time to do sth“某人花费多少时间做某事”。故选A。 3． 句意：如果一个人每天学一个小时汉语，六年以后他/她汉语就会很好。 us我们；them他们；him or her他或她。根据“someone”可知，此处指代“某人”，不知道性别，所以用him or her。故选C。 4．句意：尽管汉语很难，但由于它是国际语言之一，所以很多人学汉语。 Because因为；Although尽管；So因此。根据“Chinese is difficult, a lot of people learn it”可知，前后句是转折让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句，故选B。 5．句意：尽管汉语很难，但由于它是国际语言之一，所以很多人学汉语。 international国际的；national国家的；easy容易的。根据“Chinese is difficult, a lot of people learn it”可知，虽然汉语难，但还是有很多人学汉语，因为它是国际语言之一。故选A。 6． 句意：学好那些语言需要多少个小时？ dollars美元；hours小时；times次数。根据“It also takes as many as 2,200 hours to learn it well.”可知，指的是学习语言的时间，故选B。 7．句意：日语和汉语一样难。 difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据上文“Chinese is difficult”可知，日和和汉语一样难，故选A。 8． 句意：很多梦想成为宇航员的人想学好俄语。 English英语；Chinese汉语；Russian俄语。根据上文“Russian (俄语) is difficult, too”可知，和俄语相关。故选C。 9． 句意：他们不得不花费1100个小时学习俄语。 in在……里；at在；on在……上。sb spend time on sth“某人花费时间在某事上”，故选C。 10．句意：如果你想学好它，只需要750个小时。 only仅仅，只；also也；always总是。根据“How about German? It may not be so difficult.”可知，学习德语不难，只需要花费750个小时。故选A。 Passage 2 (23-24九上·广西柳州柳江区·期中) When my family decided to move from the city to the countryside, my friends couldn’t believe it. I was 1 because I’d never been out of the city before. Would life be very different? Well, see for yourself. Many things are different between the 2 and the countryside. In the city, I lived in a tall 3 with my parents. Our building was filled with people, but I only knew a few of 204 . Now we live in an old farmhouse. Our nearest 4 are about one kilometer away. But all the neighbors are 206 . They often come to visit us with lots of food. However, some things in the city and the countryside are the same. In the city, my mom and I 5 to go shopping on the weekend. We went to different shopping centers. Here in the countryside we also 6 in farmers’ markets on the weekend. The greatest thing that is the same 7 friends. I made some good friends in both the city 8 the countryside. We do homework and read books together every day. When I think about the most important things, like family and friends, maybe there aren’t so many differences between the city and the countryside. Personally, I think they’re both great. 1．A．relaxed B．worried C．strong 2．A．city B．people C．food 3．A．tree B．mountain C．building 4．A．you B．us C．them 5．A．stations B．neighbors C．shops 6．A．friendly B．rude C．bad 7．A．hated B．loved C．walked 8．A．shop B．run C．sell 9．A．are B．is C．be 10．A．or B．and C．but 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家从城市搬到乡村生活，介绍了城市和乡村生活的区别。 1．句意：我很担心，因为我之前从来没有出过城市。 relaxed放松的；worried担心的；strong强壮的。根据“because I’d never been out of the city before.”可知，我从没有出过城市，所以对于搬到乡村生活这个事情感到担忧。故选B。 2．句意：城市和乡村之间有许多的事情是不同的。 city城市；people人们；food食物。根据“ In the city, I lived in a tall ... Now we live in an old farmhouse.”可知，后面讲的是我在城市生活是怎样的，乡村是怎样的，所以应该是城市和乡村之间是有区别的。故选A。 3．句意：在城市，我和我的父母住在高楼里。 tree树；mountain山脉；building大楼。根据“Our building was filled with people”可知，我和父母是居住在高楼。故选C。 4．句意：我们的大楼里住满了人，但是我仅仅认识几个。 you你，你们；us我们；them他们。根据“Our building was filled with people”可知，大楼里住满了人，但是我只认识他们其中的一些。故选C。 5．句意：我们最近的邻居离我们大约1千米。 stations车站；neighbors邻居；shops商店。根据“all the neighbors”可知，该句讲的是我们最近的邻居离我们有1千米远。故选B。 6．句意：但是所有的邻居都很友好。 friendly友好的；rude粗鲁的；bad坏的。根据“They often come to visit us with lots of food.”可知，邻居们经常拿着食物来拜访我们，所以邻居们都很友好。故选A。 7．句意：在城市，我和我的妈妈喜欢在周末去购物。 hated讨厌；loved喜欢；walked走路。根据“We went to different shopping centers.”可知，我和妈妈去不同的购物中心，所以我们很喜欢购物。故选B。 8．句意：在乡村，我们也在周末去农贸市场购物。 shop购物；run跑步；sell售卖。根据前文可知，我和妈妈在城市喜欢购物，在乡村也喜欢购物。故选A。 9．句意：最好的事情是一样的，那就是朋友。 are是，复数；is是，单数；be原形。该句是定语从句，“that is the same”是从句，主句主语“the greatest thing”是单数，谓语动词应用单数is。故选B。 10．句意：在城市和乡村我都交了一些好朋友。 or或者；and和；but但是。both... and...“两者都”，该句表达意思是我在城市和乡村都交了一些好朋友。故选B。 主题04 人与社会——叙事忆旧 Passage 1 (24-25九上·广西南宁天桃实验学校·期中) 阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mickey was really good at basketball at a very young age. Everyone 1 he would be a star player like Yao Ming in NBA until a bad day came to him. He got a(n) 2 . At first, it didn’t seem serious. All people around him simply thought he caught a cold. Yet, after Mickey took some medicine, he got 3 . Finally, the doctors found that they had to take away Mickey’s two hands and two legs to save his life. There was a hard time in Mickey’s life when he had to leave his teammates. To everyone’s surprise, Mickey never said something 4 . He never thought about giving up 5 he was in a bad situation. Instead, he worked hard with the artificial (人造的) hands and 6 . He even won prizes in the world-famous competitions.   On a beautiful morning, Mickey decided to start a(n) 7 —mickeysrun.com—to help people with similar (相似的) experiences like him. Since then, many disabled (残疾的) people have shared 8 experiences on it, which encourages more people to be active. One day, he was 9 by a TV program about his story. He said, “Life may be hard for us sometimes, but believe that we are able to make our life meaningful. Keep smiling! Sunshine will 10 after the hard time is gone.” 1．A．replied B．thought C．forgot 2．A．change B．chance C．illness 3．A．worse B．better C．stronger 4．A．hopeless B．careless C．useless 5．A．until B．because C．although 6．A．arms B．legs C．ears 7．A．activity B．group C．website 8．A．his B．their C．our 9．A．interviewed B．taught C．told 10．A．wake up B．put up C．show up 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了米奇在年少时篮球打得很好，被认为有望成为像姚明一样的明星球员，然而却突患重病，失去双手和双腿，但他没有放弃，努力用义肢生活并取得成就，还创建网站帮助有相似经历的人，鼓励大家积极面对生活的故事。 1．句意：每个人都认为他会成为像姚明一样的NBA明星球员。 replied回答；thought认为；forgot忘记。根据前文“Mickey was really good at basketball at a very young age.”可知，因为米奇篮球打得好，所以大家认为他会成为明星球员，故选B。 2．句意：他生病了。 change改变；chance机会；illness疾病。根据后文“All people around him simply thought he caught a cold.”可知，米奇生病了，故选C。 3．句意：然而，米奇吃了一些药后，情况变得更糟了。 worse更糟；better更好；stronger更强壮。根据后文“Finally, the doctors found that they had to take away Mickey’s two hands and two legs to save his life.”可知，米奇的病情加重了，故选A。 4．句意：令所有人惊讶的是，米奇从未说过绝望的话。 hopeless绝望的；careless粗心的；useless无用的。根据后文“He never thought about giving up…”可知，米奇没有放弃，所以他没有说过绝望的话，故选A。 5．句意：尽管他处于困境，他从未想过放弃。 until直到；because因为；although尽管。根据“He never thought about giving up…he was in a bad situation.”可知，前后句之间是让步关系，表示尽管处于困境，他从未想过放弃，所以用although引导让步状语从句，故选C。 6．句意：相反，他努力使用人造手和腿。 arms手臂；legs腿；ears耳朵。根据前文“the doctors found that they had to take away Mickey’s two hands and two legs”可知，米奇失去了双手和双腿，所以这里说的是用人造手和腿努力生活，故选B。 7．句意：在一个美丽的早晨，米奇决定创建一个网站mickeys run.com来帮助有和他相似经历的人。 activity活动；group团体；website网站。根据“mickeys run.com”可知，这是一个网站，故选C。 8．句意：从那以后，许多残疾人在上面分享了他们的经历，这鼓励了更多的人变得积极。 his他的；their他们的；our我们的。此处指代“many disabled (残疾的) people”，所以用their，故选B。 9．句意：一天，他接受了一个关于他故事的电视节目的采访。 interviewed采访；taught教；told告诉。根据“by a TV program”可知，他是被电视节目采访，故选A。 10．句意：艰难时期过去后，阳光总会出现。 wake up醒来；put up张贴；show up出现。根据“Sunshine will…after the hard time is gone.”可知，这里说的是艰难时期过后会迎来阳光，故选C。 Passage 2 (23-24九上·广西南宁邕宁区民族中学·期中) 阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项. Have you heard of Zhu Yanjun, a middle-aged builder from a small village in Gansu Province? Can you believe that he 1 the second prize in Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会比赛) held by CCTV in February, 2023? Born in a family of farmers, Zhu’s love for 2 started from a very young age under the influence of his Chinese teacher. He dreamed of writing his own books one day, just like his teacher. 3 he finished middle school, Zhu went to big cities to look for jobs. He worked for house building in more than ten 4 . Wherever he was, he went to local bookstores with a notebook. He would take notes from the books and 5 the words in a dictionary to check the meanings. There is an old Chinese saying, “Reading 10,000 books is not as good as traveling 10,” 6 I have been to many different cities, it is not for travel. I get to know the history and traditions of many places by reading books and poems. It opens up a new 7 for me. “Reading also helps him live 8 and he never complains (抱怨) about hard work. There are 9 everywhere in his home, so he can read whenever he wants. Zhu is already 50 years old, but he keeps on learning all the time. His story tells us that learning is a lifelong journey. Whether we are old or 10 ,we should always learn to improve ourselves. Our life time is limited (有限的). Let’s put it to good use. 1．A．invented B．won C．created 2．A．reading B．singing C．drawing 3．A．If B．During C．After 4．A．museums B．villages C．cities 5．A．take out B．look up C．write down 6．A．Because B．Although C．Until 7．A．world B．house C．school 8．A．politely B．peacefully C．safely 9．A．books B．clothes C．pictures 10．A．rich B．poor C．young 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了2023年中国诗词大会比赛亚军获得者朱彦军的故事。 1．句意：你能相信他在2023年2月由中央电视台举办的中国诗歌比赛中获得二等奖吗？ invented发明；won赢；created创造。根据“...the second prize in Chinese Poetry Competition...”可知，朱彦军在比赛拿到了亚军，won“赢”符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：他出生在一个农民家庭，在他的语文老师的影响下，他对阅读的热爱从很小的时候就开始了。 reading阅读；singing歌唱；drawing画画。根据“Wherever he was, he went to local bookstores with a notebook.”可知，他从小就喜欢阅读，reading“阅读”符合语境。故选A。 3．句意：中学毕业后，他去大城市找工作。 If如果；During在……期间；After在……之后。根据“...he finished middle school, Zhu went to big cities to look for jobs.”可知，在他中学毕业后，他去大城市找工作，after“在……之后”符合语境。故选C。 4．句意：他在十多个城市里面从事房屋建筑工作。 museums博物馆；villages村庄；cities城市。根据“...Zhu went to big cities to look for jobs.”可知，他在超过10个城市从事房屋建筑工作，cities“城市”符合语境。故选C。 5．句意：他会从书上做笔记，然后在字典里查单词的意思。 take out取出；look up查找；write down写下。根据“He would take notes from the books and...the words in a dictionary to check the meanings.”可知，他除了会记笔记还会在字典里查单词的意思，look up“查找”符合语境。故选B。 6．句意：尽管我去过很多城市，但我不是为了去旅游。 Because因为；Although尽管；Until直到。根据“...I have been to many different cities, it is not for travel.”可知，尽管朱彦军去过很多城市，但是他的目的不是为了旅游，although“尽管”符合语境。故选B。 7．句意：这给我打开了一个全新的世界。 world世界；house房子；school学校。根据“I get to know the history and traditions of many places by reading books and poems.”可知，他通过阅读书籍和诗歌了解到不同地方的传统和历史，给他打开了一个全新的世界，world“世界”符合语境。故选A。 8．句意：读书也帮助他生活得平静而且他从来不会对困难抱怨。 politely礼貌地；peacefully平静地；safely安全地。根据“...he never complains (抱怨) about hard work.”可知，读书使得他很平静，他从来不会对生活感到抱怨，peacefully“平静地”符合语境。故选B。 9．句意：他家到处都是书，所以他随时都能读书。 books书；clothes衣服；pictures图片。根据“...so he can read whenever he wants.”可知，他家里到处都是书，所以他随时都可以读书，books“书本”符合语境。故选A。 10．句意：不管我们是年老还是年轻，我们都应该不断学习来提升自己。 rich富有的；poor贫穷的；young年轻的。根据“Whether we are old or...”可知，不管我们是年老还是年轻，都应该不断提升自己，young“年轻的”符合语境。故选C。 Passage 3 (23-24九上·广西南宁天桃教育集团·期中) 阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Harper is a kind woman. One evening, when Harper was driving home, she saw something on fire by the road, then she 1 her car. As Harper got close, she found a black car that had a(n) 2 . Black smoke (烟) was everywhere and she couldn’t see anything. Harper was a little afraid, because it was 3 and there was nobody else. Her little daughter was waiting for her at home, 4 she decided to leave. At that moment, she remembered that other people often helped her when she got into trouble. Then she walked back to the car, called 911 and checked 5 if anyone was in it. Soon, Harper found a man under the airbag (安全气囊). He was hurt. Harper pulled the man out of the 6 and moved him to a safe place. After it, Harper felt very 7 and couldn’t move. Ten minutes later, the police and doctors came. Several days later, the man got better. He sent a 8 to Harper. It read, “Thank you! I was saved because you didn’t leave me alone. You’re a 9 hero.” Someone who does great things is a hero. Someone who 10 a hand to others in need is a hero as well. Heroes live not only in movies, but also in our everyday life. 1．A．stopped B．washed C．repaired 2．A．dream B．accident C．race 3．A．early B．clear C．late 4．A．so B．and C．but 5．A．easily B．quickly C．carelessly 6．A．bus B．car C．house 7．A．tired B．excited C．interested 8．A．report B．story C．message 9．A．real B．strange C．popular 10．A．waves B．shakes C．gives 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了哈珀在回家路上帮助别人的故事，故事告诉我们帮助别人的人就是英雄。 1．句意：然后她停下车。 stopped停止；washed洗；repaired修理。根据下文“As Harper got close,”可知，此处应当是停车。故选A。 2．句意：哈珀走近一看，发现一辆黑色的车出了事故，到处都是黑烟，什么也看不见。 dream梦想；accident事故；race比赛。根据“Black smoke (烟) was everywhere and she couldn’t see anything.”可知，此处指的是发生了交通事故。故选B。 3．句意：哈珀有点害怕，因为已经很晚了，周围没有其他人。 early早地；clear清楚地；late晚地。根据上文“One evening, ”和“there was nobody else.”可知，晚上没有人，由此可以推断，此处是晚了。故选C。 4．句意：她的小女儿在家等她，所以她决定离开。 so所以；and并且；but但是。根据“Her little daughter was waiting for her at home,”和“she decided to leave”可知，两者为因果关系，前因后果，此处应用so引导结果状语从句。故选A。 5．句意：她走回车旁边，拨打911，迅速检查车里是否有人。 easily容易地；quickly快速地；carelessly粗心地。根据下文“Soon, Harper found a man under the airbag (安全气囊).”及常识可知，有危险所以是迅速检查。故选B。 6．句意：哈珀把那个人从车里拉了出来，把他转移到一个安全的地方。 bus公交车；car小汽车；house房子。根据上文“she found a black car”可知，此处是小汽车。故选B。 7．句意：之后哈珀觉得很累，动不了了。 tired累的；excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的。根据“couldn’t move.”可知，此处是指她很累。故选A。 8．句意：他给哈珀发了一条信息。 report报告；story故事；message信息。根据“It read,”可知，此处是指一条信息。故选C。 9．句意：你是一个真正的英雄。 real真的；strange奇怪的；popular受欢迎的。根据“Someone who does great things is a hero.”可知，此处指的是一个真正的英雄。故选A。 10．句意：帮助有需要的人也是英雄。 waves挥；shakes摇；gives给。此处是指伸出援手，give a hand to sb.表示“帮助某人”。故选C。 Passage 4 (23-24九上·广西贵港港南区·期中) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Kangkang used to be a fashion photographer. In 2021, he got a little tired of shooting （拍摄）clothes day in and day out. So he decided to go back to his hometown Wuhan to 1 a new job. His grandpa came to pick 2 up. And Kangkang couldn’t believe his eyes: He was amazed 3 the old man’s stylish outfit （时髦的装扮）. Kangkang took a video of his grandpa at once and posted it 4 . The video soon became very popular. It started a new career（生涯）for Kangkang and his grandpa—as fashion content （内容）creators. Kangkang’s grandfather is 86 years old. He 5 to teach telecommunications （电信）courses as a university professor. “Before, I always had to 6 on a suit. Now I’m retired. I can 7 dress as I want,” said grandpa. “I know a lot of people feel 8 when they retire. A simple good-looking outfit can really change the way you feel. 9 you feel better, your health will get better, too,” he added. Now, Kangkang and his grandpa are producing fashion content 10 every day. His grandpa will prepare the day before for each of his outfit. To keep up with the latest fashion trends （潮流）, he also attends fashion shows. Kangkang’s online account （账号）now has millions of followers. 1．A．look for B．look at C．look after 2．A．me B．her C．him 3．A．in B．by C．for 4．A．abroad B．home C．online 5．A．used B．decided C．planned 6．A．wear B．put C．dress 7．A．slowly B．finally C．early 8．A．upset B．happy C．excited 9．A．So B．Though C．If 10．A．patiently B．sadly C．noisily 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了摄影师康康和86岁的爷爷一起开启新职业。作为大学教授的爷爷退休后以追求时尚为自己的新爱好，充实生活，愉悦身心。康康以拍摄爷爷的时髦装扮的视频，并分享在网络上，他的账号因此收获了几百万的粉丝。 1．句意：因此，他决定回到家乡武汉去谋一份新职业。 look for寻找；look at看；look after照顾。由下文“a new job”可知，他要找一份新工作。故选A。 2．句意：他的爷爷来接他。 me我；her她；him他。由“His grandpa came to pick ...”可知，康康是个男性，him是他的宾格放在动词短语pick up中间。故选C。 3．句意：他被老人的时髦装扮震惊了。 in在……里面；by被；for因为。由宾语“the old man’s stylish outfit”是动作的执行者，是被动语态。故选B。 4．句意：康康立刻拍了一个爷爷的视频并上传到网络上。 abroad在国外；home在家；online在网络上。由 下文“Kangkang’s online account now has millions of followers.”可知，康康将视频上传到网络上。故选C。 5．句意：他过去作为大学教授，教电信课程。 used使用；decided决定；planned计划。由“Now I’m retired.”可知，过去是教授，used to do sth“过去常常做某事”。故选A。 6．句意：以前我一直是不得不穿上正装。 wear穿着；put放；dress给某人穿衣服。由下文“on a suit”可知，考查动词短语put on+衣服。故选B。 7．句意：我终于能穿我想穿的衣服了。 slowly慢慢地；finally终于；early早地。由上文“Before, I always had to put on a suit. ”可知，穿上想穿的衣服是爷爷期待做的事，因此是终于穿上了。故选B。 8．句意：我知道很多人当他们退休后会感觉不安。 upset不安的；happy高兴的；excited兴奋的。由下文“If you feel better...”可知，退休后让人不安。故选A。 9．句意：如果你感觉更好，你的健康状况也就越好。 So因此；Though虽然；If如果。前句是后句的条件，考查if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 10．句意：现在康康和爷爷每天都在耐心地制作时尚主题的视频。 patiently耐心地；sadly伤心地；noisily大声地。由“His grandpa will prepare the day before for each of his outfit. ”可知，爷爷提前作充分准备。故选A。 主题05 人与社会——叙事忆旧 Passage 1 (23-24九上·广西贵港桂平·期中) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Taos is a small town in New Mexico, USA．Many people come here for a visit every year. They do not come to see the beautiful scenes (景色) 1 eat delicious food. They come to listen to a kind of 2 sound: the Taos Hum. The word “hum” means a low sound that never stops. 3 is the sound strange? Firstly, the Taos Hum that people hear is quite 4 . Someone says it sounds like a little bee (蜜蜂) flying around you. Others think it sounds like a car moving in a faraway (遥远的) place. Secondly, 5 knows where the sound comes from. Joe Mullins, a scientist from the University of New Mexico, is one of the first persons to do 6 on the hum. He put some instruments in places where people could hear the hum, but those instruments couldn’t “hear” any hum! Others who wanted to find the hum failed, too. Many people try to 7 that strange sound. Someone says it is a noise made by insects. Someone believes it must come from some secret projects. Someone says there 8 be an underground UFO base! But no one is sure which is right. It might be interesting for 9 to listen to the hum, but it is not for people who live in the town. They have to hear the sound 10 . That is really a hard life. 1．A．but B．if C．or 2．A．terrible B．strange C．musical 3．A．When B．How C．Why 4．A．different B．similar C．high 5．A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody 6．A．discussion B．research C．invention 7．A．receive B．produce C．explain 8．A．might B．would C．need 9．A．teachers B．astronauts C．visitors 10．A．another time B．all the time C．sometimes 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了美国新墨西哥州的小镇陶斯出现的奇怪的嗡嗡声，当地居民深受影响，但也吸引了许多游客前来听音。 1．句意：他们不是来看美丽的风景或吃美味的食物。 but但是；if如果；or或者。根据“They do not come to see the beautiful scenes (景色) ... eat delicious food.”可知，该句是否定句，表示并列用or。故选C。 2．句意：他们来听一种奇怪的声音：陶斯之声。 terrible糟糕的；strange奇怪的；musical音乐的。根据“the sound strange”可知，旅客们来这里听一种奇怪的声音。故选B。 3．句意：为什么这声音很奇怪？ When当……时候；How如何；Why为什么。根据下文“Firstly, the Taos Hum that people hear is quite ...”可知，此处是说为什么这个声音很奇怪。故选C。 4．句意：首先，人们听到的陶斯之声很不一样。 different不同的；similar相似的；high高的。根据“Someone says it sounds like a little bee (蜜蜂) flying around you. Others think it sounds like a car moving in a faraway (遥远的) place.”可知，不同的人听到的陶斯之声是不一样的。故选A。 5．句意：其次，没有人知道声音来自哪里。 nobody没有人；everybody每个人；somebody某人。根据下文科学家的研究以及“Others who wanted to find the hum failed, too.”可知，没有人知道声音来自哪里。故选A。 6．句意：新墨西哥大学的科学家Joe Mullins是最早研究这种嗡嗡声的人之一。 discussion讨论；research研究；invention发明。根据下文“He put some instruments in places where people could hear the hum, but those instruments couldn’t ‘hear’ any hum!”可知，科学家Joe Mullins对这个声音做了研究。故选B。 7．句意：许多人试图解释那个奇怪的声音。 receive收到；produce产生；explain解释。根据“Someone says it is a noise made by insects. Someone believes it must come from some secret projects.”可知，许多人都在试图解释那个奇怪的声音。故选C。 8．句意：有人说那里可能有一个地下UFO基地！ might可能；would将会；need需要。根据“But no one is sure which is right.”可知，此处是对声音的来源进行可能性推测，应用might。故选A。 9．句意：对游客来说，听这种嗡嗡声可能很有趣，但对住在镇上的人来说却不是这样。 teachers老师；astronauts宇航员；visitors游客。根据上文“Many people come here for a visit every year.”可知，此处指游客。故选C。 10．句意：他们不得不一直听到这个声音。 another time另一个时间；all the time一直；sometimes有时。根据“That is really a hard life.”可知，对于小镇的居民而言，他们得一直听这个声音。故选B。 Passage 2 (23-24九上·广西防城港防城区·期中) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Tom was good-looking, but he got angry easily. He often shouted at his family. He liked laughing at others’ looks. And he never used 1 words like “please”, “thank you” or “sorry”. One day, Tom was playing outside. An old woman 2 to ask him the way to the park. Tom shouted at her, “Go and ask someone else! Don’t you see I’m 3 ?” Feeling unhappy, the old woman decided to teach Tom a lesson. She said, “From now on, scars（疤痕）will appear on your 4 whenever you say bad words.” Tom laughed, “It’s no use saying scary words. I’m not a little baby.” That evening, Tom shouted at his mother because he didn’t like the food for dinner. 5 , a scar appeared beside his nose. Then he ordered his brother to pass him a fork. Another scar appeared next to his mouth. “What’s wrong with your face, Tom?” his sister asked 6 . Thinking of the 7 woman, Tom lost control （失控） and said many bad words. Then he rushed to his room and looked at himself in the mirror. His face was full of scars. He felt sad and started 8 . He knew his mistakes. Then his parents came to his room. “Could you please leave me alone for some time?” said Tom. 9 he said the word “please”, one of his scars disappeared. That made Tom 10 . He started being polite to others the next day. Slowly, all his scars disappeared. 1．A．long B．polite C．simple 2．A．agreed B．expected C．stopped 3．A．playing B．running C．studying 4．A．head B．mouth C．face 5．A．Slowly B．Suddenly C．Luckily 6．A．in person B．in scilence C．in surprise 7．A．old B．young C．friendly 8．A．smiling B．crying C．laughing 9．A．As soon as B．So that C．no matter 10．A．sad B．nervous C．happy 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了待人粗鲁的汤姆，在老妇人的魔法下，学会了礼貌待人的故事。 1．句意：而且他从不使用“请”、“谢谢”或“对不起”等礼貌用语。 long长的；polite礼貌的；simple简单的。根据“words like ‘please’, ‘thank you’ or ‘sorry’”可知，此处指的是礼貌用语。故选B。 2．句意：一位老妇人停下来问他去公园的路。 agreed同意；expected期待；stopped停止。根据“ask him the way to the park”可知，此处是老妇人停下问路。故选C。 3．句意：你没看见我在玩吗？ playing玩；running跑；studying学习。根据“One day, Tom was playing outside.”可知，汤姆在外面玩。故选A。 4．句意：从今以后，只要你说脏话，脸上就会出现伤疤。 head头；mouth嘴；face脸。根据“a scar appeared beside his nose”可知，伤疤出现在脸上。故选C。 5．句意：突然，他的鼻子旁边出现了一道伤疤。 Slowly慢慢地；Suddenly突然地；Luckily幸运地。根据“a scar appeared beside his nose. Then he ordered his brother to pass him a fork. Another scar appeared next to his mouth.”可知，伤疤是突然出现的。故选B。 6．句意：“你的脸怎么了，汤姆?”他妹妹惊奇地问。 in person亲自；in scilence安静地；in surprise惊讶地。根据“What’s wrong with your face, Tom?” his sister asked”可知，妹妹对汤姆脸上出现伤疤感到很惊讶。故选C。 7．句意：想到那位老妇人，汤姆失去了控制，说了许多脏话。 old年老的；young年轻的；friendly友善的。根据“An old woman”可知，此处指老妇人。故选A。 8．句意：他感到很伤心，开始哭了起来。 smiling微笑；crying哭泣；laughing大笑。根据“His face was full of scars. He felt sad”和“He knew his mistakes.”可知，汤姆哭了。故选B。 9．句意：他一说“请”字，他的一个伤疤就消失了。 As soon as一……就……；So that以便；no matter无论如何。根据“he said the word ‘please’, one of his scars disappeared.”可知，此处应用As soon as引导时间状语从句，表示汤姆说了礼貌用语后，脸上的疤痕就消失了。故选A。 10．句意：这让汤姆很高兴。 sad悲伤的；nervous焦虑的；happy快乐的。根据“He started being polite to others the next day. Slowly, all his scars disappeared.”可知，脸上的疤痕消失后，汤姆很高兴。故选C。 53 / 53 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 完形填空 主题01 人与自我——哲理感悟 Passage 1 (24-25九上·广西南宁第十四中学·期中) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One morning, a teacher was giving a lesson in a middle school. All of the students looked at him in 1 because the teacher had a rope in his hand. At the beginning of the class the teacher didn’t say anything. 2 he started tying knots (打结) in the rope. Then he asked, “I have tied three knots in this rope. Is it the same rope I had before?” One of the students replied, “It’s not 3 to answer. The rope seems to have 4 from the outside. It has three knots which were not there before. But from the inside it is still the same rope 5 it was before.” “Yes, you are right!” the teacher said. “Now, I will untie (解开) these knots.” Then he began to 6 both ends of the rope away from each other. Seeing that, the student said, “You are not untying them. You are making them tighter (更紧).” So the teacher stopped and asked, “ 7 can I do to untie these knots?” Some students replied, “You have to look at them closely so that you will know how they are tied. Then you can try to untie them.” The teacher said, “That’s what I want to hear. In our lives, many people want to 1 problems, but they don’t even know the reasons that cause the problems. As the 2 goes, everything must be carefully checked before we act. We need to first know the cause of a problem, and only then can we solve 3 as soon as possible.” 1．A．danger B．surprise C．trouble 2．A．Perhaps B．Sometimes C．Instead 3．A．easy B．brave C．polite 4．A．grown B．burned C．changed 5．A．or B．as C．until 6．A．put B．pull C．point 7．A．Where B．When C．What 8．A．ask for B．deal with C．depend on 9．A．saying B．promise C．memory 10．A．it B．him C．them 主题02 人与自我——个人经历 Passage 1 (23-24九上·广西南宁·期中) Tom had a bad toothache. His mother wanted to take him to the dentist’s (牙科诊所), but he 1 . He was afraid of the 2 when the dentist had to extract (拔出) his tooth. Tom’s mother told him that if he did not visit the dentist, the pain would get 3 . At last, Tom had to agree. There were not many people at the dentist’s. 4 , it was Tom’s turn. He walked nervously into the room and sat down. The dentist looked 5 and said hello to him with a smile. He asked him to 6 his mouth. And then he told Tom that he had to extract the bad tooth. The dentist gave Tom an injection (注射) and 7 him that he would not feel any pain. Tom really did not feel any pain. Then the dentist advised Tom to brush his teeth twice a day and taught him the 8 way of brushing his teeth. He also told Tom not to eat too many sweet things 9 his teeth would be healthy. After that, Tom 10 how important it was to protect his teeth. 1．A．relaxed B．refused C．nodded 2．A．pain B．trust C．success 3．A．smaller B．nicer C．worse 4．A．Really B．Sometimes C．Soon 5．A．dangerous B．friendly C．noisy 6．A．open B．cover C．fill 7．A．asked B．allowed C．promised 8．A．right B．rich C．weak 9．A．but B．so that C．whether 10．A．realized B．hoped C．guessed 主题03 人与自然——环境保护 Passage 1 (24-25九上·广西南宁第三中学初中部·月考) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One day, I went back to my home town. While I was walking to the village, I 1 that there was much waste by the river and the water was badly polluted. I felt really sad and decided to do 2 . Firstly, I asked my parents for 3 . Then, we picked up the rubbish by the river and 4 the waste into different groups. As we worked, we found that many things we picked up were plastic (塑料的) 5 and bags. But if people can reuse these bottles in a creative way, it will be 6 to the environment. For example, we can plant some flowers in them. I told my idea to my classmates 7 I got back to school. We planned to make plastic waste less. The 8 step was to make posters (海报). Next, we made a speech about waste recycling (回收). Finally, we organised a plastic-free activity. The village also developed a 9 to invite more people to join in the activity. As a result, many people joined us. With our efforts, the river has become cleaner and cleaner. In my opinion, even small actions can help create a 10 world. Everyone plays an important role in protecting the environment. 1．A．guessed B．wondered C．noticed 2．A．something B．nothing C．everything 3．A．money B．help C．leave 4．A．separated B．turned C．changed 5．A．toys B．flowers C．bottles 6．A．dangerous B．friendly C．useless 7．A．when B．because C．if 8．A．first B．second C．third 9．A．habit B．skill C．task 10．A．real B．green C．natural 主题04 人与社会 Passage 1 (24-25九上·广西河池凤山县·期中) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Shanghai is a nice city. The 1 here is mild, that is, it is 2 too hot 3 too cold. It changes from season to season. Now many tall buildings have been 4 one after another. But 5 the same time, the city is full of people. As a result, the traffic is terrible. Traffic jams happen during the 6 hours. If you want to go to a place 7 away, the fastest way is neither driving, nor riding a bike. It is often walking! The policemen in Shanghai are very 8 . Visitors can turn for help if they 9 their ways or lose something. But when you disobey traffic rules, they will be very 10 with you. A lot of people in Shanghai speak English. Travelers from English-speaking countries feel at home here. You are welcome to Shanghai. 1．A．weather B．shop C．street 2．A．so B．either C．neither 3．A．or B．nor C．if 4．A．put on B．set up C．give out 5．A．at B．in C．on 6．A．eight B．rush C．bad 7．A．not B．near C．far 8．A．helpful B．useful C．smart 9．A．lose B．find C．tell 10．A．mad B．angry C．strict Passage 2 (24-25九上·广西南宁第四十七中学·月考) In a small village, there lived a young boy named Ravi. He was always glad to lend a helping hand. One day, he saw a wounded 1 lying on the ground with a broken wing (翅膀). It was unable to 2 . Filled with worry, Ravi picked up the bird and carefully bandaged (包扎) up its wing. He provided food and water 3 it. Days turned into weeks, and the bird became better and better. It was 4 ready to fly again. As Ravi watched the bird flying higher and higher in the 5 , he felt a deep sense of happiness and realized he could have a great influence on the lives of others. So he began to do a lot, including feeding homeless animals and visiting 6 people. His kindness spread throughout the village, encouraging people to follow his example. Years passed, and Ravi 7 to be a beloved member of the community. His simple behavior 8 the village into a place full of love and care. Our acts, no matter how 9 , can make a difference. 10 kindness is spread around, we will have the power to create a better world. 1．A．ant B．bee C．bird 2．A．see B．fly C．eat 3．A．for B．by C．from 4．A．widely B．hardly C．happily 5．A．sky B．lake C．box 6．A．rich B．sick C．strict 7．A．got up B．gave up C．grew up 8．A．cut B．divided C．changed 9．A．brave B．small C．terrible 10．A．If B．Before C．Unless 主题01 人与自我——哲理感悟 Passage 1 (24-25九上·广西南宁广西大学附属中学·期中) Once, there was a large stone in the vegetable garden of the Smiths. Anyone who went to the garden said the stone was 1 the way. That was very inconvenient (不方便的). The son Alan asked, “Dad, why don’t we move that stone away?” Dad Mike replied. “From your grandfather’s time, the stone has been there. It is too big to 2 .” After a number of 3 , Alan got married and became a father. And the big stone was still there. One day, Alan’s wife Gina said angrily, “This morning I planned to 4 the vegetables in the garden but fell over the stone. I hate it. I want to move it away.” Old Mike heard it and said, “The big stone is too heavy to move. Just be careful 5 you walk near it.” However, Gina was still thinking about moving it away herself. The next morning, Gina began to dig around the stone. She prepared to dig it for a few days. But it didn’t cost her much 6 and energy to move it. In fact, they were certainly cheated (欺骗) by its 7 size. When Gina told this good news to Mike and Alan, 8 of them couldn’t believe it. In our life, there are so many things that are like the big stone, which 9 too heavy but is possible to take away. So don’t be cheated by the outside of things. We should be brave to try and practise. We will find that things may not be as 10 as we think. 1．A．on B．at C．in 2．A．break B．move C．throw 3．A．days B．months C．years 4．A．water B．honor C．laugh 5．A．when B．though C．until 6．A．courage B．time C．chance 7．A．large B．strange C．small 8．A．none B．all C．both 9．A．controls B．finds C．seems 10．A．honest B．difficult C．lazy Passage 2 (24-25九上·广西初中名校·期中) 阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 My cousin 1 a good friend. Her name is Liu Li. She lost her arms in a car accident when she was a child. What was worse, she lost her parents 2 the age of twenty. Her elder sister, who was ten years older than her, wanted to 3 her. However, Liu Li refused to 4 with her elder sister, saying that she would like to look after herself. She managed to enter college and studied very hard. Four years later, she graduated and found a job. Once she wrote in her diary, “Facing hard lives, I am very 5 . I lost my arms, 6 I still have my legs. Give me 7 more sunshine, my world will be even warmer.” Liu Li chose to face her misfortune (不幸) in a hopeful (乐观的) way. Instead of 8 sad every day, she decided not to let it hold her back. While she was 9 difficulties, she was brave. She has taught us a good lesson. Whenever something bad happens to us, we have two choices. One is to complain (抱怨), and the other is to face it wisely. We must 10 it. 1．A．has B．have C．there is 2．A．in B．on C．at 3．A．put off B．think of C．take care of 4．A．play B．live C．talk 5．A．clever B．active C．happy 6．A．and B．or C．but 7．A．some B．any C．no 8．A．enjoying B．feeling C．meeting 9．A．arriving B．studying C．overcoming 10．A．beat B．open C．check Passage 3 (24-25九上·广西钦州浦北县·期中) Some children dream of 1 adults. So they won’t have to do homework or take exams. That is to say, they won’t have 2 from school anymore. But are things 3 like what they think? Tom’s mother is a cleaner. Her 4 is to clean the park. Let’s see what she does every day. In order to 5 a clean environment for everyone, she has to 6 at 5 a.m. to clean the streets and collect rubbish in the park. The minute she finishes her work, she goes home to make breakfast. Then she does some chores (家务) at home. After that, she goes to the park to work 7 , because some people are always throwing rubbish 8 . She doesn’t come back home until 3: 00 p. m. It’s not easy for Tom’s mother to 9 money. His mother never wastes money. Being an adult is not as 10 as you think. So enjoy your school life. 1．A．become B．becoming C．to become 2．A．mark B．mood C．stress 3．A．really B．certainly C．hardly 4．A．work B．job C．dream 5．A．imagine B．shape C．provide 6．A．get up B．stay up C．cheer up 7．A．more B．again C．too 8．A．everywhere B．somewhere C．anywhere 9．A．save B．choose C．make 10．A．difficult B．easy C．strict Passage 4 (24-25九上·广西南宁江南区·月考) While walking through the desert, a young man came across a spring of delicious clear water. The water was so 1 . He put it into his leather container (皮革容器) so he could bring some back to his teacher. After a four-day journey, he 2 the water to his teacher. After the old man took a deep drink, he smiled 3 and thanked his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village with a happy heart. Later, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spat it out, saying it was awful. It had become bad because of the 4 leather container. The student asked his teacher, “The water was really bad. Why did you show that you 5 it?” The teacher replied, “You only tasted the water. I tasted the 6 . The water was simply a container for an act of loving kindness and 7 could be sweeter.” We understand this 8 best when we receive gifts of love from young children. No matter what the gift is, it is natural to enjoy it and express thankfulness because we don’t 9 the thing but the idea within the gift. After all, a gift 10 the heart is really the gift of the heart. That’s what we need to remind us. 1．A．bad B．sweet C．expensive 2．A．lent B．explained C．sent 3．A．warmly B．shyly C．angrily 4．A．new B．old C．clean 5．A．mind B．hate C．like 6．A．smile B．gift C．container 7．A．anything B．nothing C．something 8．A．letter B．result C．lesson 9．A．value B．use C．accept 10．A．for B．from C．against Passage 5 (24-25九上·广西南宁第三中学·开学考) 阅读下面语篇，从小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Alex came to his teacher and asked him, “Sir, I have a question. How many 1 should a person have, one or many?” “It is very easy,” the teacher answered. “Get me that orange from the 2 branch (树枝) of the tree. ” Alex 3 and said, “It’s too high! I can’t reach it. ” “Ask a friend. Maybe he can help,” the teacher suggested. Alex called another student and stood on his shoulders to reach the branch. “I still can’t reach it, sir. ”said Alex sadly after the 4 try. “Don’t you have more friends?” the teacher 5 . Alex asked more friends to come over. They stood on each other’s shoulders, trying to make a human pyramid (金字塔). 6 the orange was so high that they couldn’t go higher and the pyramid fell. Alex sill couldn’t reach the orange. Then one of the friends went home, brought a ladder (梯子) and Alex 7 picked the orange. After getting the orange, the teacher asked, “So, do you 8 how many friends a person needs?” “I do,” Alex said, “Many, so together we can solve almost 9 ”. “Sounds good, ” the teacher said. “You need as many friends as you can. Among them, there will be at least one smart person who can think of a good 10 , like getting a ladder!” 1．A．jobs B．skills C．friends 2．A．shortest B．highest C．strongest 3．A．looked out B．looked up C．looked around 4．A．first B．second C．third 5．A．smiled B．felt C．wrote 6．A．And B．Or C．But 7．A．slowly B．finally C．quietly 8．A．agree B．think C．understand 9．A．anything B．something C．nothing 10．A．dream B．idea C．reason Passage 6 (23-24九上·广西南宁第十八中学·期中) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 It is not always easy to discover yourself. From a young age, I had a strong feeling of becoming someone, but a(n) 1 changed everything. To me, skating was more important than anything else in the world. 2 else filled my heart with so much fun. I spent 24 hours a week improving my skills. 3 I practiced hard, I won first place in almost every competition. 4 , I fell down and was badly hurt in a competition. My family drove me to hospital and the 5 told me that I couldn’t skate any more. The pain in my back was so awful that even basic daily tasks became 6 My passion (热情) has gone away. I lost heart and had no idea what to become. After Eight months of suffering, I realized I had to 7 something. The reason was that I wanted to make my life meaningful. Instead of sitting around and 8 my days, I began to work in a swimming club. A few months later, I developed a new interest by becoming a swimming teacher for kids. Little by little, I went out of the shadow (阴影) and became 9 again. Sometimes, challenges (挑战) in life get in our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to fight against these challenges. My accident was a challenge never to stop me from getting success. Today, I’m a 10 person. It is clear that I always believe myself to do things well. 1．A．invention B．accident C．hobby 2．A．Anything B．Everything C．Nothing 3．A．If B．Though C．Because 4．A．Unluckily B．Finally C．Actually 5．A．farmer B．doctor C．driver 6．A．relaxing B．difficult C．strange 7．A．touch B．hide C．change 8．A．wasting B．saving C．enjoying 9．A．strict B．polite C．strong 10．A．silent B．confident C．shy Passage 7 (23-24九上·广西南宁银海三雅学校·期中) 阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was a sunny Sunday. Mike and his 1 decided to go climbing in the Alps. When they reached one of the famous mountains, many people were already climbing it. Mike and his friends started climbing and soon reached the top. Mike’s friends thought they could 2 there for a while and then go back. At that time, Mike saw another mountain that only a few people were trying to climb. He told them, “Let’s climb that mountain instead of camping here. It will be more challenging!” 3 , a friend replied, “It must be difficult. You see, only a few people are climbing that mountain. It’s 4 for us to reach the top.” Mike 5 to take on the challenge and began to walk towards that mountain alone. Two hours later, he reached the top. Then he began to 6 the people on the mountain. “Why do so few people 7 this mountain?” he asked. The people answered, “This mountain is not difficult to climb. If people want to reach the top of that mountain, they can reach this one as long as they make efforts!” An experienced climber smiled and said, “Most people prefer to do what they find 8 rather than take any risks(冒险). They think that if they take risks, they will 9 what they already have. Many of them don’t have the 10 .” Hearing this, Mike thanked the experienced climber for explaining the importance of courage in life. 1．A．friends B．classmates C．family 2．A．live B．work C．camp 3．A．Anyway B．However C．Finally 4．A．impossible B．important C．helpful 5．A．agreed B．wanted C．promised 6．A．worry about B．look for C．talk with 7．A．choose B．notice C．know 8．A．easy B．useful C．interesting 9．A．forget B．lose C．accept 10．A．time B．ability C．courage Passage 8 (23-24九上·广西南宁第十四中学·期中) Several days ago, I went to fly a kite with my friend. I noticed a father and a little boy. The boy was very happy when he saw the sky filled with colorful 1 . He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for his son. The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, he said, “Father, it seems that the string (线) is stopping the kite from flying 2 . If we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father looked at his son and thought for a while. Then he 3 . He cut the string off the reel (线轴). The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy 4 . He ran with the kite excitedly. But then, slowly, the kite started to 5 . And finally it fell to the ground. The son was 6 to see this. He ran to pick up the kite. He asked his father, “I thought that the kite would fly higher 7 you cut the string. Why did it fall down?” The father explained, “The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it 8 in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right direction (方向) by using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support (支撑) the kite.” Sometimes, we may feel 9 is stopping us growing, and we always try to get away from it. But 10 , these things might support us the most in our life. 1．A．birds B．kites C．clouds 2．A．slower B．lower C．higher 3．A．agreed B．replied C．shouted 4．A．happy B．sad C．nervous 5．A．go through B．fall down C．take off 6．A．afraid B．angry C．surprised 7．A．after B．until C．before 8．A．appear B．stay C．lie 9．A．anything B．nothing C．something 10．A．actually B．probably C．seriously Passage 9 (23-24九上·广西贺州八步区·期中) One day, a little boy asked his father, “What does the word ‘great’ mean? 1 are great people and how do they become great?”   The father asked his son to bring two plants and then told him to plant one of them inside the house and the other outside the house. The boy did as his father said. The father asked his son, “Which one of the two plants do you think will be safer and bigger?” “The plant inside the house will be safer, 1 it will grow bigger, while the plant outside the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to 2 it. It may be eaten by animals.” The father smiled and said, “Let’s wait 3 . We will know the answer.” Then the boy left for study and after four years he came back to his house. He said to his father, “Look, 4 happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe.” When the boy went outside, he was very 5 to see a big tree. The boy couldn’t believe his eyes. He couldn’t 6 how the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the plant inside the house. “The plant outside the house faced every 7 and many difficulties!” the father told his son why the plant outside was bigger. “The plant inside was safe, it didn’t face weather changes, and it didn’t get 8 sunlight, so it didn’t become big.” Here is the answer to the question about being great: To become a great person, one must have failed many times, experienced many difficulties and then 9 them. Only after that he is able to become great. 1．A．Who B．What C．When 2．A．but B．or C．so 3．A．look after B．cut down C．take away 4．A．patiently B．suddenly C．quickly 5．A．something B．nothing C．everything 6．A．bored B．unhappy C．surprised 7．A．decide B．understand C．remember 8．A．season B．chance C．choice 9．A．strange B．helpful C．enough 10．A．solved B．answered C．finished 主题02 人与自我——个人经历 Passage 1 (24-25九上·广西南宁天桃实验学校·月考) One day, I picked up my son Tom from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out 1 . I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was an old woman and she was 2 for her things with change (零钱) slowly. After a long day at work, I was a bit mad at this woman. But then I watched the young clerk (店员). He helped her count her 3 ever so politely and took it from her shaking hands. I 4 him say to her, “Yes, madam.” When she asked 5 she had enough money to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get one for her. Never once did this clerk get 6 or roll his eyes. He was patient and kind. When I was watching him, I saw Tom was too. I realized my son was learning an important 7 from a stranger. When the woman was finished, the clerk smiled at me and thanked me for my patience. I 8 him too. I found the store manager and told him about the 9 kindness and patience. Then we left the supermarket with a heart 10 thankfulness for such an important lesson. My son and I will never forget this experience, because it has a great influence on us. 1．A．easily B．quickly C．freely 2．A．paying B．spending C．taking 3．A．things B．bags C．coins 4．A．noticed B．felt C．made 5．A．that B．though C．if 6．A．sick B．angry C．happy 7．A．answer B．record C．lesson 8．A．thanked B．gave C．trained 9．A．manager’s B．woman’s C．clerk’s 10．A．full of B．instead of C．because of Passage 2 (23-24九上·广西南宁三美学校·期中) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的 A 、B 、C  三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 After I moved to the US with my family, I experienced many “first” times. The one I would never 1 was my first musical show. I acted as a police officer in a musical show called Guys and Dolls in the 2 and had only one line (台词) to sing. Our teacher, Ms. O’Connor was a serious artist. Under 3 strict training, we had a chance to give a great show in our school. I was very excited when I imagined how cool I would look on stage (舞台) in my beautiful clothes. But soon, I started to feel 4 every time I sang my line. I felt that the audience (观众) were all looking at me. Was I doing OK? Were my clothes pretty? Because of the worries, I usually made mistakes. I even couldn’t   5 others in the show, just like a walking robot. 6 Ms. O’Connor always guided me onto the correct way. She saw I was nervous and said to me, “I 7 how you feel. It is natural. As I always tell my students, you should love the art in yourself not yourself in art.” What she said was   8 . It’s not about how much the audience like us. It’s about how hard we try to act when we love the art in ourselves. We don’t mind 9 we are acting alone or in front of a big audience. So I began to forget myself and face the audience naturally. I acted better and better. Then, I heard the loud cheers from the audience. The show was a 10 at last. It was also one of the most important lessons that I had learned in my life. 1．A．forget B．expect C．imagine 2．A．park B．school C．hospital 3．A．my B．his C．her 4．A．nervous B．angry C．relaxed 5．A．stop B．invite C．follow 6．A．Naturally B．Luckily C．Suddenly 7．A．wonder B．remember C．understand 8．A．right B．polite C．strange 9．A．because B．before C．whether 10．A．joke B．success C．mistake Passage 3 (23-24九上·广西南宁广西大学附属中学·期中) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet (芭蕾). My mother was a dancer and I wanted to be like her, but after making mistakes during my 1 class, I felt like I wanted to disappear right away and never have the second class. Weeks passed and my dancing didn’t get any better. Then my dance teacher told us that we were going to 2 in a show. I was afraid of making mistakes in front of hundreds of people and my mom wasn’t 3 of me any more. Even though I practiced hard for the show, I 4 understand how to dance well. Finally, I went to my 5 to tell her how I felt. She simply 6 and told me she would teach me all she knew about ballet. My mom quickly found how bad at ballet I was, 7 she still taught me with the greatest patience, love and understanding. When I jumped and fell, she was there to 8 me. By the time the show arrived, I was prepared. When the music 9 , I began moving to the music without missing a step. When the music stopped, I ran off the stage and laughed in 10 . Through this, I realized one important fact: My mom will always be there to catch me if I fall. 1．A．first B．second C．third 2．A．sing B．dance C．run 3．A．unhappy B．proud C．confident 4．A．sometimes B．always C．never 5．A．mom B．teacher C．friend 6．A．laughed B．cried C．forgot 7．A．but B．though C．because 8．A．discuss B．visit C．catch 9．A．began B．changed C．stopped 10．A．sadness B．excitement C．kindness 主题03 人与自我——其它 Passage 1 (23-24九上·广西百色·期中) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 What is the most difficult language for people to learn? You 1 think it is English. But for many people, Chinese is one of the most difficult languages. It 2 about 2,200 hours to be a master (大师) of Chinese. If someone studies Chinese for one hour every day, it will take 3 six years to learn the language well. 4 Chinese is difficult, a lot of people learn it because Chinese is one of the 5 languages. Here are some other difficult languages. How many 6 does it take to learn those languages well? Japanese is as 7 as Chinese. It also takes as many as 2,200 hours to learn it well. Russian (俄语) is difficult, too. A lot of people who dream of being astronauts want to learn 8 well. They have to spend 1,100 hours 9 it. How about German? It may not be so difficult. If you want to learn it well, it 10 needs 750 hours. And if you can speak English well, you may learn German more easily. 1．A．can B．may C．must 2．A．takes B．feels C．makes 3．A．us B．them C．him or her 4．A．Because B．Although C．So 5．A．international B．national C．easy 6．A．dollars B．hours C．times 7．A．difficult B．interesting C．boring 8．A．English B．Chinese C．Russian 9．A．in B．at C．on 10．A．only B．also C．always Passage 2 (23-24九上·广西柳州柳江区·期中) When my family decided to move from the city to the countryside, my friends couldn’t believe it. I was 1 because I’d never been out of the city before. Would life be very different? Well, see for yourself. Many things are different between the 2 and the countryside. In the city, I lived in a tall 3 with my parents. Our building was filled with people, but I only knew a few of 204 . Now we live in an old farmhouse. Our nearest 4 are about one kilometer away. But all the neighbors are 206 . They often come to visit us with lots of food. However, some things in the city and the countryside are the same. In the city, my mom and I 5 to go shopping on the weekend. We went to different shopping centers. Here in the countryside we also 6 in farmers’ markets on the weekend. The greatest thing that is the same 7 friends. I made some good friends in both the city 8 the countryside. We do homework and read books together every day. When I think about the most important things, like family and friends, maybe there aren’t so many differences between the city and the countryside. Personally, I think they’re both great. 1．A．relaxed B．worried C．strong 2．A．city B．people C．food 3．A．tree B．mountain C．building 4．A．you B．us C．them 5．A．stations B．neighbors C．shops 6．A．friendly B．rude C．bad 7．A．hated B．loved C．walked 8．A．shop B．run C．sell 9．A．are B．is C．be 10．A．or B．and C．but 主题04 人与社会——叙事忆旧 Passage 1 (24-25九上·广西南宁天桃实验学校·期中) 阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mickey was really good at basketball at a very young age. Everyone 1 he would be a star player like Yao Ming in NBA until a bad day came to him. He got a(n) 2 . At first, it didn’t seem serious. All people around him simply thought he caught a cold. Yet, after Mickey took some medicine, he got 3 . Finally, the doctors found that they had to take away Mickey’s two hands and two legs to save his life. There was a hard time in Mickey’s life when he had to leave his teammates. To everyone’s surprise, Mickey never said something 4 . He never thought about giving up 5 he was in a bad situation. Instead, he worked hard with the artificial (人造的) hands and 6 . He even won prizes in the world-famous competitions.   On a beautiful morning, Mickey decided to start a(n) 7 —mickeysrun.com—to help people with similar (相似的) experiences like him. Since then, many disabled (残疾的) people have shared 8 experiences on it, which encourages more people to be active. One day, he was 9 by a TV program about his story. He said, “Life may be hard for us sometimes, but believe that we are able to make our life meaningful. Keep smiling! Sunshine will 10 after the hard time is gone.” 1．A．replied B．thought C．forgot 2．A．change B．chance C．illness 3．A．worse B．better C．stronger 4．A．hopeless B．careless C．useless 5．A．until B．because C．although 6．A．arms B．legs C．ears 7．A．activity B．group C．website 8．A．his B．their C．our 9．A．interviewed B．taught C．told 10．A．wake up B．put up C．show up Passage 2 (23-24九上·广西南宁邕宁区民族中学·期中) 阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项. Have you heard of Zhu Yanjun, a middle-aged builder from a small village in Gansu Province? Can you believe that he 1 the second prize in Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会比赛) held by CCTV in February, 2023? Born in a family of farmers, Zhu’s love for 2 started from a very young age under the influence of his Chinese teacher. He dreamed of writing his own books one day, just like his teacher. 3 he finished middle school, Zhu went to big cities to look for jobs. He worked for house building in more than ten 4 . Wherever he was, he went to local bookstores with a notebook. He would take notes from the books and 5 the words in a dictionary to check the meanings. There is an old Chinese saying, “Reading 10,000 books is not as good as traveling 10,” 6 I have been to many different cities, it is not for travel. I get to know the history and traditions of many places by reading books and poems. It opens up a new 7 for me. “Reading also helps him live 8 and he never complains (抱怨) about hard work. There are 9 everywhere in his home, so he can read whenever he wants. Zhu is already 50 years old, but he keeps on learning all the time. His story tells us that learning is a lifelong journey. Whether we are old or 10 ,we should always learn to improve ourselves. Our life time is limited (有限的). Let’s put it to good use. 1．A．invented B．won C．created 2．A．reading B．singing C．drawing 3．A．If B．During C．After 4．A．museums B．villages C．cities 5．A．take out B．look up C．write down 6．A．Because B．Although C．Until 7．A．world B．house C．school 8．A．politely B．peacefully C．safely 9．A．books B．clothes C．pictures 10．A．rich B．poor C．young Passage 3 (23-24九上·广西南宁天桃教育集团·期中) 阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Harper is a kind woman. One evening, when Harper was driving home, she saw something on fire by the road, then she 1 her car. As Harper got close, she found a black car that had a(n) 2 . Black smoke (烟) was everywhere and she couldn’t see anything. Harper was a little afraid, because it was 3 and there was nobody else. Her little daughter was waiting for her at home, 4 she decided to leave. At that moment, she remembered that other people often helped her when she got into trouble. Then she walked back to the car, called 911 and checked 5 if anyone was in it. Soon, Harper found a man under the airbag (安全气囊). He was hurt. Harper pulled the man out of the 6 and moved him to a safe place. After it, Harper felt very 7 and couldn’t move. Ten minutes later, the police and doctors came. Several days later, the man got better. He sent a 8 to Harper. It read, “Thank you! I was saved because you didn’t leave me alone. You’re a 9 hero.” Someone who does great things is a hero. Someone who 10 a hand to others in need is a hero as well. Heroes live not only in movies, but also in our everyday life. 1．A．stopped B．washed C．repaired 2．A．dream B．accident C．race 3．A．early B．clear C．late 4．A．so B．and C．but 5．A．easily B．quickly C．carelessly 6．A．bus B．car C．house 7．A．tired B．excited C．interested 8．A．report B．story C．message 9．A．real B．strange C．popular 10．A．waves B．shakes C．gives Passage 4 (23-24九上·广西贵港港南区·期中) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Kangkang used to be a fashion photographer. In 2021, he got a little tired of shooting （拍摄）clothes day in and day out. So he decided to go back to his hometown Wuhan to 1 a new job. His grandpa came to pick 2 up. And Kangkang couldn’t believe his eyes: He was amazed 3 the old man’s stylish outfit （时髦的装扮）. Kangkang took a video of his grandpa at once and posted it 4 . The video soon became very popular. It started a new career（生涯）for Kangkang and his grandpa—as fashion content （内容）creators. Kangkang’s grandfather is 86 years old. He 5 to teach telecommunications （电信）courses as a university professor. “Before, I always had to 6 on a suit. Now I’m retired. I can 7 dress as I want,” said grandpa. “I know a lot of people feel 8 when they retire. A simple good-looking outfit can really change the way you feel. 9 you feel better, your health will get better, too,” he added. Now, Kangkang and his grandpa are producing fashion content 10 every day. His grandpa will prepare the day before for each of his outfit. To keep up with the latest fashion trends （潮流）, he also attends fashion shows. Kangkang’s online account （账号）now has millions of followers. 1．A．look for B．look at C．look after 2．A．me B．her C．him 3．A．in B．by C．for 4．A．abroad B．home C．online 5．A．used B．decided C．planned 6．A．wear B．put C．dress 7．A．slowly B．finally C．early 8．A．upset B．happy C．excited 9．A．So B．Though C．If 10．A．patiently B．sadly C．noisily 主题05 人与社会——叙事忆旧 Passage 1 (23-24九上·广西贵港桂平·期中) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Taos is a small town in New Mexico, USA．Many people come here for a visit every year. They do not come to see the beautiful scenes (景色) 1 eat delicious food. They come to listen to a kind of 2 sound: the Taos Hum. The word “hum” means a low sound that never stops. 3 is the sound strange? Firstly, the Taos Hum that people hear is quite 4 . Someone says it sounds like a little bee (蜜蜂) flying around you. Others think it sounds like a car moving in a faraway (遥远的) place. Secondly, 5 knows where the sound comes from. Joe Mullins, a scientist from the University of New Mexico, is one of the first persons to do 6 on the hum. He put some instruments in places where people could hear the hum, but those instruments couldn’t “hear” any hum! Others who wanted to find the hum failed, too. Many people try to 7 that strange sound. Someone says it is a noise made by insects. Someone believes it must come from some secret projects. Someone says there 8 be an underground UFO base! But no one is sure which is right. It might be interesting for 9 to listen to the hum, but it is not for people who live in the town. They have to hear the sound 10 . That is really a hard life. 1．A．but B．if C．or 2．A．terrible B．strange C．musical 3．A．When B．How C．Why 4．A．different B．similar C．high 5．A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody 6．A．discussion B．research C．invention 7．A．receive B．produce C．explain 8．A．might B．would C．need 9．A．teachers B．astronauts C．visitors 10．A．another time B．all the time C．sometimes Passage 2 (23-24九上·广西防城港防城区·期中) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Tom was good-looking, but he got angry easily. He often shouted at his family. He liked laughing at others’ looks. And he never used 1 words like “please”, “thank you” or “sorry”. One day, Tom was playing outside. An old woman 2 to ask him the way to the park. Tom shouted at her, “Go and ask someone else! Don’t you see I’m 3 ?” Feeling unhappy, the old woman decided to teach Tom a lesson. She said, “From now on, scars（疤痕）will appear on your 4 whenever you say bad words.” Tom laughed, “It’s no use saying scary words. I’m not a little baby.” That evening, Tom shouted at his mother because he didn’t like the food for dinner. 5 , a scar appeared beside his nose. Then he ordered his brother to pass him a fork. Another scar appeared next to his mouth. “What’s wrong with your face, Tom?” his sister asked 6 . Thinking of the 7 woman, Tom lost control （失控） and said many bad words. Then he rushed to his room and looked at himself in the mirror. His face was full of scars. He felt sad and started 8 . He knew his mistakes. Then his parents came to his room. “Could you please leave me alone for some time?” said Tom. 9 he said the word “please”, one of his scars disappeared. That made Tom 10 . He started being polite to others the next day. Slowly, all his scars disappeared. 1．A．long B．polite C．simple 2．A．agreed B．expected C．stopped 3．A．playing B．running C．studying 4．A．head B．mouth C．face 5．A．Slowly B．Suddenly C．Luckily 6．A．in person B．in scilence C．in surprise 7．A．old B．young C．friendly 8．A．smiling B．crying C．laughing 9．A．As soon as B．So that C．no matter 10．A．sad B．nervous C．happy 56 / 56 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $