Unit 6 Preparing for the Topic-【步步为赢·全程无忧大单元整体设计与评价无忧小卷】八年级上册英语（仁爱科普版2024）

无忧小卷 步步为赢 Unit 6 Prepa -BUBUWEIYING- 一、词形转换 1.object (pl.) 2.warmth (ad.) 3.degree (pl.) 4.satellite (pl.） 5.appear (n.) 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Her sudden appear)at the party surprised everyone. 2.Man-made satellite)play an im- portant role in communication,weather fore- casting and scientific research. 3.The coats can keep us warmth)in winter. 4.Scientists use advanced telescopes to observe the (object)in the universe. 5.The temperature on Venus can reach over 400 degree)Celsius,making it ex- tremely hot. 三、重点短语 1.绕行；走遍；传播 2.把…送/派遣到… 3.绕着…来回转 4.在天空中 5.看一看 6.例如 7.因为 8.在…的帮助下 9.在夜晚 10.在太阳系中 四、用所给短语的适当形式填空 with the help of because of have a look go around such as at night send...into +十十+十+十十十十十 十 1.The stars shine brightly 2.You had better go to the factory and 3.We moved the party indoors the cold weather. 八年级英语·KB·上 ring for the Topic 4.China will more satellites space. 5.He enjoys playing outdoor sports, soccer and basketball. 6.I finished my homework my sister. 7.Let's the town,not through it. 五、按要求完成句子 planets/universe/stars/ satellites/sun/rocket填空 1.Scientists believe the began with the Big Bang. 2.The launched three astronauts into space yesterday. 3.On clear nights,thousands of are visible. 4.There are eight in our solar system. 5.Weather help predict storms and hurricanes. 6.Never look directly at the without special glasses. 六、句型转换 1.The sun provides energy,light and heat for the earth.（对划线部分提问)》 the sun for the earth? 2.It's about 150 million kilometers away from the earth to the sun.（(对划线部分提问) is it from the earth to the sun? 3.Are there many stars in the sky?（(作肯定▣ 答) 4.It is amazing..(改为感叹句) it is! 5.I can see some red stars.(对划线部分提问) can see? 七、改错 1.The moon is more smaller than the earth. （1处) ·41… 2.Come and watch the stars.They look so clear- 1y.(1处) 3.Earth is close to the sun than Mars.(1) 4.It is the largest and bright object in the solar system.(1处) 5.They can see many stars and learns a lot about they.(2处) 八、重点句子翻译 1.月球绕着地球转。 2.由于海洋的存在，地球的大部分地区看起 来是蓝色的。 3.在晴朗的夜晚，你能看到它们在天空中闪 闪发光。 4.我们可以在卫星的帮助下看电视和打 电话。 5.太阳为地球提供能量、光和热量。 6.它将卫星和人员送入太空，而且它还是探 索太阳系最重要的工具之一。 九、语篇填空 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当 的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 near come cover turn ocean planet the surface space and The Earth is like a huge ball.Like the other seven 1. the Earth is running around the sun.It's the third 2. one to the sun.It takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the sun.At 3. same time,the Earth is going around itself.If you are in 4. _you can see lots of white clouds over the 5. of the Earth.Through the clouds,you can see the blue colour of the 6. and the brown colour of the land. About 70%of the Earth is 7. with water.Why do we have day 8. night? ·42· When the half of the Earth is facing the sun,it's daytime(白天).As the Earth9. and this half is away from the sun,night is 10. And it's daytime for the other half. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The moon is the nearest neighbour in space..It is our satellite(卫星).It is smaller 11. the earth.Plants can't grow on the moon 12. there is no air or wa- ter on it. The moon doesn't have its own light.It shines back the light of the sun.When the sun is shining on the side of the moon which faces us,it looks 13. a great ball.We can't see the other side of the moon.Because that side never faces the earth. 14. fact,the moon isn't as near as it looks.It is three hundred and eighty thou- sand kilometres away from the earth.Of course we can fly to the moon in a spaceship.A space- ship flies very,very fast,and it flies at about eleven kilometres a second.So it only 15. more than three days to get there by spaceship. 十、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填 上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、 完整。 A:Hey！Wang Hui！1. B:I'm reading a book. A:What's it about? B:2. A:Mars?That sounds interesting.What does the book say？ B:It says,"Chinese have sent Rover Zhu Rong to Mars,and it has landed on 15th May,2021. A:3. B:No,there are not any astronauts in the space- craft. A:I really like reading the book about the space travel,and I can't wait to read one.4. B:Sure.You can read The Three-Body Problem first. A:That's great！Thank you！ B:5.I went on a trip to Harbin 2.How long did you stay there 3.It is a big city/It is beautiful 4.What did you do there 5.Can I go with you next year Unit 6 Preparing for the Topic -,1.objects 2.warm 3.degrees 4.satellites 5.appearance 1.appearance 2.satellites 3.warm 4.objects 5.degrees 三、1.go around2.send.into.3.move around 4.in the sky 5.have a look 6.such as 7.because of 8.with the help of 9.at night 10.in the solar system 四、1.at night2.have a look3.because of 4.send;into 5.such as 6.with the help of 7.go around 五、1.universe2.rocket3.stars4.planets 5.satellites 6.sun 六、1.What does;provide2.How far 3.Yes,there are.4.How amazing 5.What;you 七、1.more改为much2.clearly改为clear 3.close改为closer4.bright改为brightest 5.learns改为learn;they改为them 八、1.The moon goes around the earth. 2.Most parts of the earth look blue because of the oceans. 3.On clear nights,you can see them shining in the sky. 4.We can watch TV and make phone calls with the help of the satellites. 5.The sun provides energy,light and heat for the earth. 6.It sends satellites and people into space,and it is one of the most important tools for exploring the solar system. 1.planets 2.nearest 3.the 4.space 5.surface 6.ocean 7.covered 8.and 9.turns 10.coming 11.than 12.because 13.like 14.In 15.takes +,1.What are you up to/What are you doing 2.It's about Mars 3.Are there any astronauts in the spacecraft 4.Can you tell me any books about that/Can you in- troduce a book to me) 5.You're welcome/Not at all/That's all right Unit 6 Exploring the Topic 一、1.relation;related2.brightness3.known 4.separation 5.exploration 6.dead;death 7.responsibility 8.less;least 二、1.known2.least3.responsibility4.death 5.exploration 6.relation 三、1.at least2.neither.nor.3.as well as 4.be similar to 5.at a distance of 6.be alive with 7.make up 8.play an important role in 9.be related to 10.on the other hand 11.plenty of 12.be made of 13.separate...into... 14.as for 15.be known as 1.is similar to 2.separated;into 3.known as 4.is related to 5.neither;nor 6.plenty of 7.As for 8.at least 9.on the other hand 五、1.happiness2.kindness3.sadness 4.carefulness 5.brightness 六、1.Which planet2.Does;give3.Itis;for 4.Do you 5.How many;does;have 七、1.looks改为look;really改为real 2.place改为places;cool改为cooler 3.we改为our;lifes改为lives 4.thing改为things 5.keep前加to;move改为moving 1.So many stars shine in the darkness.What a beau- tiful night！ 2.It is neither too close nor too far from the sun. 3.Earth is one of the eight planets of the solar system. 4.Carefulness and responsibility play an important role in scientific exploration. 5.The light is important for people and animals to get energy,and plants need the light to grow. 6.The growing business of tourists will bring us great benefits as well as huge challenges. 1.Using 2.bigger 3.weighs 4.planet 5.around 6.distance 7.spaceship 8.would 9.known 10.least 11.about 12.bigger 13.away 14.its 15.time Unit 6 Developing Wrapping Up the Topic -,1.farther 2.published 3.alive 4.proof 5.stranger 6.being 1.stranger 2.farther 3.proof 4.alive 5.being 三、1.have something in common2.run away 3.so…that…4.wait for5.both.and 6.in outer space 7.on average 8.look forward to 四、1.on average2.run away 3.have something in common 4.looking forward to 5.waiting for 6.so;that 7.both;and 五、1.better2.carefully3.bigger4.tallest 5.fastest 六、1.Does;travel2.How many;does;have 3.When did;arrive 4.Who did;go 5.How long does;take;to 七、1.strange改为strangest;thing改为things 2.hour改为hours;in改为on 3.difference改为differences;but去掉 4.look改为looking;know改为knowing 5.time改为times;far改为farther 八、1.The Sun rises from the east. 2.As a neighbor planet,Mars is farther from the Sun than Earth. 3.Without air,human beings can't live on the planet. 4.Mars is waiting for us to explore,and so is the universe. 5.Mars looks red because of its red soil,while most parts of Earth look blue because of its oceans.