内容正文:
专题10 单词拼写
介词短语
1.(24-25九上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中)The trip will take three months . (总共)
2.(23-24九上·湖北武汉内地西藏初中班九校·期中)Potato chips were invented (无意中) .
3.(23-24九上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中)The zipper was invented by a college student . (偶然)
4.(23-24九上·云南昆明官渡六中·期中)My sister is too shy to speak . (在公开场合)
5.(23-24九上·云南昭通昭阳区·期中)Cycling is good for our health. , it helps to save energy. (与此同时)
6.(23-24九上·辽宁葫芦岛建昌县·期中) (据我所知), tea plants are grown on the side of mountains.
7.(23-24九上·云南昆明一中教育集团·期中)It’s impolite to talk loudly (公开地)
8.(23-24九上·云南云南大学附中·期中)Only by doing this task can we truly understand the value and meaning of labor. (亲自)
动词短语
9.(23-24九上·云南昆明石林鹿阜中学·期中)I this exciting and funny movie last year! (爱上)
10.(23-24九上·云南昆明石林鹿阜中学·期中)Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and (被……覆盖) paper.
11.(24-25九上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中)She didn’t at the meeting. Do you know the reason? (露面)
12.(23-24九上·云南楚雄·期中)Linda was singing happily when the teacher . (经过)
13.(23-24九上·云南开远一中·期中)That big truck was out of control suddenly. It one third of the road after it stopped. (占据)
14.(23-24九上·云南昆明三中·期中)If you don’t work harder now, you will (最终成为,最后处于) failing the final exam.
15.(九下·中考复习·单元练)It’s raining now. Please your raincoat when you go out. (穿上)
16.(23-24九上·云南昆明官渡六中·期中)Americans their high-technology products. (为……感到骄傲)
17.(23-24九上·云南昆明三中·期中)Everyone (天生具有) the ability to learn, so believe in yourself.
18.(23-24九上·云南昭通昭阳区·期中)Hello, Wilson. Could you please the book on the floor? (捡起)
19.(23-24九上·云南昭通昭阳区·期中)The middle school decides to different measures to help students develop efficient study methods this year. (施行,实施)
20.(23-24九上·云南昆明一中教育集团·期中)Her hobby sometimes her study.(妨碍)
21.(23-24九上·云南昭通昭阳区·期中)It is reported that many cities in China water in hot summers. (短缺,缺少)
22.(23-24九上·云南云南大学附中·期中)Diana always the weather condition before travelling.(注意)
23.(23-24九上·云南云南大学附中·期中)Learn from your mistakes, or you will making the same mistakes again. (最终处于)
24.(23-24九上·云南临沧耿马县·期中)We should the people who made great achievements to our country.(钦佩;仰慕)
形容词、副词短语
25.(24-25九上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中)Look at the . It is going to rain. (灰色的天空)
26.(24-25九上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中)Whatever the result is, don’t yourself. You have tried your best. (对……苛刻)
27.(23-24九上·云南昭通永善·期中)Playing computer games not only takes much time but also health. (对……有害)
28.(23-24九上·云南楚雄·期中)My problems yours. (和……相似)
29.(23-24九上·云南楚雄·期中)Yunnan rice noodle. (以……闻名)
30.(23-24九上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中)China will get better at making in the near future. (高科技产品)
31.(23-24九上·云南开远一中·期中)In ancient China, Shen Nong discovered tea . (偶然)
32.(23-24九上·云南开远一中·期中) , I heard a cry for help from the next door. (突然)
33.(23-24九上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中) , the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou was quite successful. (毫无疑问)
34.(23-24九上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中)Kunming its comfortable weather.(因……而出名)
35.(23-24九上·云南昆明三中·期中)The young mother her son (为……感到自豪) after he went to Tsinghua University.
36.(23-24九上·云南昆明三中·期中)Kunming, the Spring City, the wonderful weather. (以……闻名)
37.(23-24九上·云南临沧耿马县·期中)I met my best friend at the railway station yesterday.(偶然)
38.(23-24九上·云南云南大学附中·期中)Nobody knew why Sam and Jim the party.(缺席)
39.(23-24九上·云南临沧耿马县·期中)China its tea and silk.(以……闻名)
名词短语
40.(23-24九上·云南昆明官渡六中·期中) has been around for over 1500 years. (剪纸)
41.(22-23九上·云南文山·期末) is a problem in all places around the world. (食品安全)
42.(23-24九上·云南昆明一中教育集团·期中)College students are encouraged to do research on (食品安全).
43.(23-24九上·云南昭通昭阳区·期中)Our teachers ask us to collect at school. (废纸)
44.(23-24九上·云南云南大学附中·期中)Hangzhou has successfully hosted the 19th from September 23rd to October 8th.(亚运会)
动词短语
45.(24-25九上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中)In order to , I decided to eat less and exercise more. (减肥)
46.(23-24九上·云南楚雄·期中)Everyone the ability to learn languages, so I don’t think you can’t learn English well. (天生具有)
47.(23-24九上·云南昭通永善·期中)Never studying, believe in yourself and you’ll succeed one day. (放弃)
48.(23-24九上·云南昭通永善·期中)Great changes have in Xining in the past several years. (发生)
49.(23-24九上·云南昆明官渡六中·期中)People usually the desserts on the table to celebrate the festival. (摆开)
50.(23-24九上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中)Many young people these volleyball heroes and want to become like them. (钦佩,仰慕)
51.(23-24九上·云南昆明一中教育集团·期中)Tommy was walking along the road when he suddenly a manhole and hurt badly. (掉进)
52.(23-24九上·云南临沧耿马县·期中)The 2024 Olympic Games will in Paris. I’m looking forward to it. (举行;发生)
形容词、副词短语
53.(23-24九上·云南昆明石林鹿阜中学·期中)Bob was the party yesterday because he had to go to the dentist. (缺席)
54.(23-24九上·云南开远一中·期中)Some people the ability to learn languages. (天生具有)
55.(23-24九上·云南昆明官渡六中·期中)Kunming its pleasant weather. It’s comfortable here in summer. (以……闻名)
名词短语
56.(23-24九上·云南昆明石林鹿阜中学·期中)Teddy’s parents made the decision to send him to a . (寄宿学校)
57.(23-24九上·云南昆明石林鹿阜中学·期中)Listening to something interesting is language learning. (……的秘诀)
58.(23-24九上·云南楚雄·期中)Now more and more foreigners are interested in Chinese . (传统艺术)
59.(23-24九上·云南昭通永善·期中)When we do some shopping, we ought to use instead of plastic ones. (布袋)
60.(23-24九上·云南临沧耿马县·期中)She always makes a before going to the supermarket.(购物清单)
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专题10 单词拼写
介词短语
1.(24-25九上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中)The trip will take three months . (总共)
【答案】in total
【详解】句意:这次旅行总共需要三个月的时间。根据“The trip will take three months...”和汉语提示可知,in total表示“总共”。故填in total。
2.(23-24九上·湖北武汉内地西藏初中班九校·期中)Potato chips were invented (无意中) .
【答案】 by accident
【详解】句意:薯片是无意中发明的。根据汉语提示可知,“无意中”的英文为by accident,是介词短语。故填by accident。
3.(23-24九上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中)The zipper was invented by a college student . (偶然)
【答案】accidentally/by accident
【详解】句意:拉链是一个大学生偶然发明的。此处修饰动词invented用副词accidentally“偶然地”,也可用介词短语by accident。故填accidentally/by accident。
4.(23-24九上·云南昆明官渡六中·期中)My sister is too shy to speak . (在公开场合)
【答案】in public
【详解】句意:我的妹妹太害羞了,无法在公开场合讲话。in public表示“在公开场合”,为固定短语。故填in public。
5.(23-24九上·云南昭通昭阳区·期中)Cycling is good for our health. , it helps to save energy. (与此同时)
【答案】At the same time
【详解】句意:骑车对我们的健康有好处。同时,它能帮助节省能源。根据句意及汉语提示,可知,“与此同时”对应的短语是at the same time,是固定短语。句子开头首字母要大写,故填At the same time。
6.(23-24九上·辽宁葫芦岛建昌县·期中) (据我所知), tea plants are grown on the side of mountains.
【答案】As far as I know
【详解】句意:据我所知,茶树生长在山的一边。as far as I know“据我所知”,固定搭配,句首开头字母大写。故填As far as I know。
7.(23-24九上·云南昆明一中教育集团·期中)It’s impolite to talk loudly (公开地)
【答案】in public
【详解】句意:在公共场所大声讲话是不礼貌的。in public“公开地”。故填in public。
8.(23-24九上·云南云南大学附中·期中)Only by doing this task can we truly understand the value and meaning of labor. (亲自)
【答案】in person/personally
【详解】句意:只有亲自完成这项任务,我们才能真正理解劳动的价值和意义。根据中文提示,“亲自”的英文表述为in person/personally,作状语,修饰动词doing,故填in person/personally。
动词短语
9.(23-24九上·云南昆明石林鹿阜中学·期中)I this exciting and funny movie last year! (爱上)
【答案】fell in love with
【详解】句意:去年我爱上了这部激动人心又有趣的电影!fall in love with“爱上”符合题意,结合句中“last year”可知,动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,因此用fall的过去式“fell”。故填fell in love with。
10.(23-24九上·云南昆明石林鹿阜中学·期中)Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and (被……覆盖) paper.
【答案】covered with
【详解】句意:孔明灯是用竹子制成,并用纸覆盖。be covered with表示“被……覆盖”,为固定短语。故填covered with。
11.(24-25九上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中)She didn’t at the meeting. Do you know the reason? (露面)
【答案】show up
【详解】句意:她没有在会议上露面。你知道原因吗?show up“露面”,动词短语,空前有助动词,动词用原形。故填show up。
12.(23-24九上·云南楚雄·期中)Linda was singing happily when the teacher . (经过)
【答案】passed by
【详解】句意:老师经过时,琳达正在愉快地唱歌。由所给的汉语提示可知,“经过”译成:pass by,由Linda was singing happily可知,when引导的句子应该用过去时。故填passed by。
13.(23-24九上·云南开远一中·期中)That big truck was out of control suddenly. It one third of the road after it stopped. (占据)
【答案】took up
【详解】句意:那辆大卡车突然失去了控制。它停下来后占据了三分之一的道路。take up“占据”,动词短语;根据“was”和“stopped”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式,take的过去式为took。故填took up。
14.(23-24九上·云南昆明三中·期中)If you don’t work harder now, you will (最终成为,最后处于) failing the final exam.
【答案】end up
【详解】句意:如果你现在不更加努力,你最终会通不过期末考试。根据汉语提示可知。空处应填end up“最终成为”,固定搭配,助动词will后面加动词原形。故填end up。
15.(九下·中考复习·单元练)It’s raining now. Please your raincoat when you go out. (穿上)
【答案】put on
【详解】句意:现在正在下雨。外出时请穿上雨衣。穿上:put on,句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填put on。
16.(23-24九上·云南昆明官渡六中·期中)Americans their high-technology products. (为……感到骄傲)
【答案】are proud of/take pride in
【详解】句意:美国人为他们的高科技产品感到骄傲。be proud of/take pride in“为……骄傲”,为固定短语。句子是一般现在时,主语是复数,be动词用are,实义动词用原形。故填are proud of/take pride in。
17.(23-24九上·云南昆明三中·期中)Everyone (天生具有) the ability to learn, so believe in yourself.
【答案】is born with
【详解】句意:每个人天生都有学习能力,所以相信自己。be born with“天生具有”,描述事实,时态为一般现在时,主语是Everyone,be用is。故填is born with。
18.(23-24九上·云南昭通昭阳区·期中)Hello, Wilson. Could you please the book on the floor? (捡起)
【答案】pick up
【详解】句意:你好,威尔逊。请你把地板上的书捡起来好吗?根据“Could you please...the book on the floor?”和汉语提示可知,Could you please do sth?表示“请你做某事好吗?”,此处需填动词原形,pick up表示“捡起”,动词短语。故填pick up。
19.(23-24九上·云南昭通昭阳区·期中)The middle school decides to different measures to help students develop efficient study methods this year. (施行,实施)
【答案】carry out
【详解】句意:今年这所中学决定实施不同的方法去帮助学生发展有效的学习方法。根据中文提示可知,对应的英文表达是carry out,结合“decides to”可知,此处应用动词原形。故填carry out。
20.(23-24九上·云南昆明一中教育集团·期中)Her hobby sometimes her study.(妨碍)
【答案】gets in the way of
【详解】句意:她的爱好有时会妨碍她的学习。get in the way of“妨碍”,主语是第三人称单数形式,所以用gets。故填gets in the way of。
21.(23-24九上·云南昭通昭阳区·期中)It is reported that many cities in China water in hot summers. (短缺,缺少)
【答案】are short of
【详解】句意:据报道,中国许多城市在炎热的夏天缺水。根据“It is reported that many cities in China...water in hot summers.”和汉语提示可知,从句中缺少谓语,be short of表示“短缺,缺少”,此为事实,时态为一般现在时,主语为many cities,复数,be动词用are。故填are short of。
22.(23-24九上·云南云南大学附中·期中)Diana always the weather condition before travelling.(注意)
【答案】pays attention to
【详解】句意:Diana总是在旅行之前关注天气条件。根据中文提示可知,对应的英文表达是pay attention to,结合语境可知,此处是一般现在时,主语是Diana,此处应用动词三单形式。故填pays attention to。
23.(23-24九上·云南云南大学附中·期中)Learn from your mistakes, or you will making the same mistakes again. (最终处于)
【答案】end up
【详解】句意:从你的错误中吸取教训,否则你最终会再次犯同样的错误。end up“最终处于”,是固定短语。will后加动词原形。故填end up。
24.(23-24九上·云南临沧耿马县·期中)We should the people who made great achievements to our country.(钦佩;仰慕)
【答案】look up to
【详解】句意:我们应该尊敬那些为国家立下大功的人。根据中文提示可知,look up to“仰慕”符合句意,情态动词后接动词原形,故填look up to。
形容词、副词短语
25.(24-25九上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中)Look at the . It is going to rain. (灰色的天空)
【答案】grey sky
【详解】句意:看那灰色的天空。要下雨了。根据“Look at the...”和汉语提示可知,句子缺少宾语,grey sky表示“灰色的天空”。故填grey sky。
26.(24-25九上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中)Whatever the result is, don’t yourself. You have tried your best. (对……苛刻)
【答案】be hard on
【详解】句意:无论结果是什么,都不要对你自己太苛刻。你已经尽了最大努力了。根据所给汉语可知,be hard on“对……苛刻”。故填be hard on。
27.(23-24九上·云南昭通永善·期中)Playing computer games not only takes much time but also health. (对……有害)
【答案】is harmful to/is bad for
【详解】句意:玩电脑游戏不仅花费大量时间,而且对健康有害。be harmful to/be bad for“对……有害”,是固定短语,主语是动名词短语,be动词用单数形式,故填is harmful to/is bad for。
28.(23-24九上·云南楚雄·期中)My problems yours. (和……相似)
【答案】are similar to
【详解】句意:我的问题和你的相似。由所给的汉语提示可知,“和……相似”译成:be similar to,此处的时态为一般现在时,主语My problems为复数,因此be动词用are。故填are similar to。
29.(23-24九上·云南楚雄·期中)Yunnan rice noodle. (以……闻名)
【答案】is famous for/is known for
【详解】句意:云南以米线而闻名。由所给的汉语提示可知,“以……闻名”译成:be famous for或be known for,主语Yunnan是单数,并强调客观事实,因此用一般现在时,be动词用is。故填is famous/known for。
30.(23-24九上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中)China will get better at making in the near future. (高科技产品)
【答案】high-tech products
【详解】句意:在不久的将来,中国将在制造高科技产品方面做得更好。高科技的:high-tech,形容词修饰名词product“产品”,表泛指用名词复数。故填high-tech products。
31.(23-24九上·云南开远一中·期中)In ancient China, Shen Nong discovered tea . (偶然)
【答案】by accident/by chance
【详解】句意:在中国古代,神农偶然发现了茶。根据中文提示,by accident/chance“偶然”符合语境,为固定短语。故填by accident/by chance。
32.(23-24九上·云南开远一中·期中) , I heard a cry for help from the next door. (突然)
【答案】All of a sudden
【详解】句意:突然,我听到隔壁有人呼救。突然:all of a sudden,副词短语。故填All of a sudden。
33.(23-24九上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中) , the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou was quite successful. (毫无疑问)
【答案】Undoubtedly
【详解】句意:毫无疑问,杭州第19届亚运会相当成功。undoubtedly“毫无疑问”,副词修饰整个句子。故填Undoubtedly。
34.(23-24九上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中)Kunming its comfortable weather.(因……而出名)
【答案】is famous for
【详解】句意:昆明因其舒适的天气而闻名。因……而出名:be famous for;根据语境可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为Kunming,be动词使用is。故填is famous for。
35.(23-24九上·云南昆明三中·期中)The young mother her son (为……感到自豪) after he went to Tsinghua University.
【答案】is proud of
【详解】句意:这位年轻的母亲为她上了清华大学的儿子感到骄傲。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填be proud of“为……感到自豪”,陈述事实时态用一般现在时,主语mother为单数,be动词用is。故填is proud of。
36.(23-24九上·云南昆明三中·期中)Kunming, the Spring City, the wonderful weather. (以……闻名)
【答案】is famous for
【详解】句意:春城昆明以气候宜人而闻名。be famous for“以……闻名”,主语为“Kunming”,所以be动词为is。故填is famous for。
37.(23-24九上·云南临沧耿马县·期中)I met my best friend at the railway station yesterday.(偶然)
【答案】by accident/by chance
【详解】句意:昨天我在火车站偶然遇见了我最好的朋友。根据动词“met”可知,此空应该填“偶然地”副词短语来修饰动作,可以用by accident/by chance。故填by accident/by chance。
38.(23-24九上·云南云南大学附中·期中)Nobody knew why Sam and Jim the party.(缺席)
【答案】were absent from
【详解】句意:没有人知道为什么山姆和吉姆缺席了派对。根据中文提示可知,对应的英文表达是be absent from,结合“Nobody knew ”可知,此处应用一般过去时。故填were absent from。
39.(23-24九上·云南临沧耿马县·期中)China its tea and silk.(以……闻名)
【答案】is famous for/is known for
【详解】句意:中国以茶和丝绸而闻名。考查常用短语“以……闻名”be famous for或is known for。本句的主语是“China”,句子陈述事实,时态为一般现在时,be动词应用is。故填is famous for/is known for。
名词短语
40.(23-24九上·云南昆明官渡六中·期中) has been around for over 1500 years. (剪纸)
【答案】Paper cutting
【详解】句意:剪纸已经有1500多年的历史了。paper cutting表示“剪纸”,名词短语,句首字母需大写。故填Paper cutting。
41.(22-23九上·云南文山·期末) is a problem in all places around the world. (食品安全)
【答案】Food safety
【详解】句意:食品安全在世界各地都是一个问题。根据“...is a problem in all places around the world.”可知,此句缺主语,食品安全:food safety,故填Food safety。
42.(23-24九上·云南昆明一中教育集团·期中)College students are encouraged to do research on (食品安全).
【答案】food safety
【详解】句意:鼓励大学生进行食品安全研究。根据中文提示可知,其英文表达为food safety,名词短语作宾语。故填food safety。
43.(23-24九上·云南昭通昭阳区·期中)Our teachers ask us to collect at school. (废纸)
【答案】waste paper
【详解】句意:我们的老师要求我们在学校收集废纸。根据“collect...”和汉语提示可知,此处是收集废纸,动词collect后需填名词,waste paper表示“废纸”。故填waste paper。
44.(23-24九上·云南云南大学附中·期中)Hangzhou has successfully hosted the 19th from September 23rd to October 8th.(亚运会)
【答案】Asian Games
【详解】句意:第十九届亚运会2023年9月23日至10月8日在杭州成功举行。Asian Games“亚运会”。故填Asian Games。
动词短语
45.(24-25九上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中)In order to , I decided to eat less and exercise more. (减肥)
【答案】lose weight
【详解】句意:为了减肥,我决定少吃多运动。lose weight“减肥”,动词短语;根据“In order to”可知,in order to do sth.“为了做某事”,空处使用动词原形。故填lose weight。
46.(23-24九上·云南楚雄·期中)Everyone the ability to learn languages, so I don’t think you can’t learn English well. (天生具有)
【答案】is born with
【详解】句意:每个人都天生具有学习语言的能力,所以,我不认为你不能学好英语。根据“Everyone...the ability to learn languages”可知,此处叙述的是客观事实,时态应用一般现在时。be born with“天生具有”,“Everyone”为单数概念,所以,此处谓语需用三单,即be动词需用is。is born with符合题意。故填is born with。
47.(23-24九上·云南昭通永善·期中)Never studying, believe in yourself and you’ll succeed one day. (放弃)
【答案】give up
【详解】句意:永远不要放弃学习,相信自己,总有一天你会成功的。“放弃”是动词短语give up,这里是一个祈使句,否定词never后接动词原形,故填give up。
48.(23-24九上·云南昭通永善·期中)Great changes have in Xining in the past several years. (发生)
【答案】taken place
【详解】句意:在过去的几年里,西宁发生了巨大的变化。take place“发生”,根据“in the past several years”和“have”可知,句子用现在完成时“have done”,动词take应用过去分词形式taken。故填taken place。
49.(23-24九上·云南昆明官渡六中·期中)People usually the desserts on the table to celebrate the festival. (摆开)
【答案】lay
【详解】句意:人们通常在桌子上摆开甜点来庆祝节日。根据“usually”和提示词“摆开”可知,这里时态是一般现在时,且主语“People”是复数名词,所以要填动词原形“lay摆开,放置”,作谓语。故填lay。
50.(23-24九上·云南昆明官渡一中·期中)Many young people these volleyball heroes and want to become like them. (钦佩,仰慕)
【答案】admire
【详解】句意:许多年轻人钦佩这些排球英雄,并希望成为像他们一样的人。根据句子结构和汉语提示可知,空处需要填入意为“钦佩,仰慕”的动词作句子的谓语,admire“钦佩,仰慕”,符合语境;根据“want to”可知,本句用一般现在时,句子主语“Many young people”是复数,动词用原形。故填admire。
51.(23-24九上·云南昆明一中教育集团·期中)Tommy was walking along the road when he suddenly a manhole and hurt badly. (掉进)
【答案】fell into
【详解】句意:汤米正在路上走着,突然掉进了一个检修孔里,伤得很重。根据题干及所给汉语提示,短语fall into“掉进”,此处用一般过去时。故填fell into。
52.(23-24九上·云南临沧耿马县·期中)The 2024 Olympic Games will in Paris. I’m looking forward to it. (举行;发生)
【答案】take place
【详解】句意:2024年奥运会将在巴黎举行。我很期待。take place表示“发生,举行”;该句为一般将来时,结构为“will do”,后跟动词原形。故填take place。
形容词、副词短语
53.(23-24九上·云南昆明石林鹿阜中学·期中)Bob was the party yesterday because he had to go to the dentist. (缺席)
【答案】absent from
【详解】句意:Bob昨天缺席了聚会是因为他必须去看牙医。be absent from“缺席”,为固定短语。故填absent from。
54.(23-24九上·云南开远一中·期中)Some people the ability to learn languages. (天生具有)
【答案】are born with
【详解】句意:有些人天生就有学习语言的天赋。“天生具有”be born with,句子用一般现在时,主语是Some people,be动词用are。故填are born with。
55.(23-24九上·云南昆明官渡六中·期中)Kunming its pleasant weather. It’s comfortable here in summer. (以……闻名)
【答案】is famous for/is known for
【详解】句意:昆明以其宜人的天气而闻名。这里夏天很舒适。根据汉语“以……闻名”可知,是be famous/known for,由于是描述客观事实,所以时态为一般现在时,主语是三单,be动词用is。故填is famous/known for。
名词短语
56.(23-24九上·云南昆明石林鹿阜中学·期中)Teddy’s parents made the decision to send him to a . (寄宿学校)
【答案】boarding school
【详解】句意:Teddy的父母决定把他送到寄宿学校。boarding school“寄宿学校”,a后跟单数形式。故填boarding school。
57.(23-24九上·云南昆明石林鹿阜中学·期中)Listening to something interesting is language learning. (……的秘诀)
【答案】the secret to
【详解】句意:听一些有趣的东西是学习语言的秘诀。根据主语“Listening to something interesting”是动名词短语,可知填入名词单数;the secret to……的秘诀,固定短语。故填the secret to。
58.(23-24九上·云南楚雄·期中)Now more and more foreigners are interested in Chinese . (传统艺术)
【答案】traditional art
【详解】句意:现在,越来越多的外国人对中国传统艺术感兴趣。分析句子结构可知,“中国传统艺术”为介词“in”的宾语;traditional“传统的”,art“艺术”,此处traditional为定语,修饰art。所以,traditional art符合题意。故填traditional art。
59.(23-24九上·云南昭通永善·期中)When we do some shopping, we ought to use instead of plastic ones. (布袋)
【答案】cloth bags
【详解】句意:当我们购物时,我们应该使用布袋而不是塑料袋。根据汉语提示和空格前“we ought to use”可知,空格处缺少名词复数,指代一类物品。cloth“布”,名词;bag“袋子”,名词,其复数形式为bags。故填cloth bags。
60.(23-24九上·云南临沧耿马县·期中)She always makes a before going to the supermarket.(购物清单)
【答案】shopping list
【详解】句意:去超市之前,她总是会列一个购物清单。根据汉语提示可知,“购物清单”的英文表达为shopping list,且此处为单数形式。故填shopping list。
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