专题04 阅读理解（应用文+记叙文）（期中真题汇编，云南专用）八年级英语上学期

专题04 阅读理解-应用文+记叙文 应用文 主题01 人与社会——科普知识 Passage 1 (24-25八上·云南昆明·期中)Now TV programs play an important part in our daily life. People can get both knowledge (知识) and fun from them. Xiao Fang and his parents often watch TV. They usually watch TV on weekends. Xiao Fang and his parents like to watch different kinds of TV programs. Xiao Fang spends most of his time watching cartoons. However, his parents like the news and sports shows better. Today is Saturday. The followings are some TV programs on different channels (频道) . Xiao Fang is ready to find some programs for himself and his family. CCTV18:00 Animal World 19:00 CCTV News 19: 30 Weather Report 19:45 Modern English 21:20 Sports Shows SXTV18:30 Cartoons 19:00 CCTV News 19:30 Sitcoms 20:40 Foreign Arts 21:35 Law Today TYTV18:15 Pop Music 19:00 CCTV News 19: 30 Taiyuan News 21:10 Cooking 22: 15 Movie World 1． Xiao Fang likes ________ best. A．sports shows B．cartoons C．the news D．sitcoms 2．Xiao Fang can know what the weather will be like ________. A．at 19: 30 B．at 20: 40 C．at 21: 35 D．at22: 15 3．If Xiao Fang’s father is interested in arts, he can watch ________ . A．CCTV B．SXTV C．TYTV D．BJTV 4．Xiao Fang’s mother doesn’t get home until (直到) ten o’clock at night. She can watch ________. A．Cooking B．Pop Music C．Modern English D．Movie World 5．What can we learn from the passage? A．People can get fun from TV programs. B．TV programs are the most important to us. C．People cannot learn anything by watching TV. D．Xiao Fang’s family can watch TV only on Saturdays. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．A 【解析】本文主要讲述了小芳和她的父母经常看电视，介绍了一些电视频道的不同节目。 1．细节理解题。根据“Xiao Fang spends most of his time watching cartoons.”可知，小芳最喜欢看动画片。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“19: 30 Weather Report”可知，小芳可以在19: 30知道天气如何。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“SXTV”以及“20:40 Foreign Arts”可知，如果小芳的父亲对艺术感兴趣，他可以看SXTV。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“22: 15 Movie World”可知，她可以看电影世界。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“Now TV programs play an important part in our daily life. People can get both knowledge (知识) and fun from them.”可知，人们可以从电视节目中获得乐趣。故选A。 主题02 人与社会——文体活动 Passage 1 (23-24八上·云南昭通巧家县大寨中学·期中) Dear Andrew,         I’m Jerry. I write this letter to tell you something exciting. We had a sports meet in our school last Friday!         At about 8: 30 am, all the students arrived at the playground. I took part in the first event—the 100-meter race. Steve got first place. My classmate David took part in the long jump and Lisa took part in the high jump. The tug-of-war (拔河比赛) between Class Three and Class One was interesting. It was at 11:00 am. And Class Three won it. The events in the afternoon were the 400-meter race, basketball game and tennis game. My classmate Maria took part in the 400-meter race. But she fell down and could not move. Frank is the best basketball player in our school. He helped his team win the basketball game. The sports meet ended at 5:00 pm. All of the students were excited. We look forward to the next sports meet in our school. Yours, Jerry 1．When was the sports meet held? A．Last Monday. B．Last Wednesday. C．Last Friday. D．Last Saturday. 2．________ took part in the long jump and ________ took part in the high jump. A．Steve; Jerry B．Maria; David C．Lisa; Andrew D．David; Lisa 3．The writer thought ________ was interesting. A．the 100-meter race B．the tennis game C．the tug-of-war D．the basketball game 4．The sports meet ended at ________. A．5:00 pm B．11:00 am C．6:00 pm D．5:30 pm 5．Which of the following is NOT right? A．Steve won first place in the 100-meter race. B．Frank fell down and could not move. C．There were three events in the afternoon. D．Class Three won the tug-of-war at last. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．B 【解析】本文是Jerry写给Andrew的一封信，介绍了他们学校上周五举办的一场运动会。 1．细节理解题。根据“We had a sports meet in our school last Friday!”可知，上周五举办的运动会。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“My classmate David took part in the long jump and Lisa took part in the high jump.”可知，David参加了跳远比赛，Lisa参加了跳高比赛。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“The tug-of-war(拔河比赛) between Class Three and Class One was interesting.”可知，作者认为三班和一班之间的拔河比赛很有趣。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“The sports meet ended at 5:00 pm.”可知，下午五点的时候运动会结束了。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“My classmate Maria took part in the 400-meter race. But she fell down and could not move.”可知是Maria摔倒了并且不能动了。故选B。 主题03 人与自我——健康与运动 Passage 1 (23-24八上·云南昭通永善县·期中)Ann’s Sports Timetable Activities Time go to the gym 6:00 a.m.-7:00 a.m. every day play table tennis 4:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m. Wednesday afternoon and Friday afternoon go bicycling with Mike and Tony 5:30 p.m.-6:30 p.m. Saturday afternoon go hiking with her classmates 9:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m. Sunday morning 1．Ann often ________ on Sundays. A．plays table tennis B．goes to the gym C．goes bicycling D．goes hiking 2．Mike goes bicycling ________. A．on Sunday B．on Saturday C．every day D．On Wednesday 3．How long does Ann stay in the gym every day? A．One hour. B．30 minutes. C．2 hours. D．3 hours. 4．How often does Ann play table tennis? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. D．Four times a week. 5．Ann doesn’t do sports on ________ afternoon. A．Wednesday B．Friday C．Monday D．Saturday 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C 【解析】本文是一份Ann的运动时间表，列出了她在一周内从事不同体育活动的时间安排。 1．细节理解题。根据“go hiking with her classmates. 9:00 a. m.-11:30 a. m. Sunday morning”可知，Ann星期天去远足，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“go bicycling with Mike and Tony. 5:30 p. m.-6:30 p. m. Saturday afternoon”可知，Mike、Ann及Tony星期六去骑自行车，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“go to the gym. 6:00 a. m.-7:00 a. m. every dayAnn”可知，每天在健身房从6:00到7:00，待一个小时，故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“play table tennis. 4:00 p. m.-5:30 p. m. Wednesday afternoon and Friday afternoon”可知，Ann每周三和周五各打一次乒乓球，一周打二次，故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据表格内容，Ann在Wednesday、Friday、Saturday都有运动，可以推断Monday没有运动。故选C。 记叙文 主题01 人与社会——志愿服务 Passage 1 (24-25八上·云南曲靖宣威第一中学·期中)Bob King, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited (继承) a million dollars when he was 23, but he wasn’t happy at all. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didn’t have to. Bob decided to live a simple life like everyone else. He gave $10,000 of his money to a charity to help poor children live a better life. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy. Up to now Bob has helped some children from poor countries all over the world by sending them $200 a month. The money is used for the children’s study, food, medicine and clothing. Bob receives a report each year on the children’s progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English. When Bob first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “It was nothing special,” he said. “Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didn’t know anything about their life.” Once Bob went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was exciting. “When I met her, I felt very happy,” he said. “And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping these children.” 1．Why didn’t Bob need to look for a job? A．Because he went to college. B．Because he had a bad cold. C．Because he got one million dollars. D．Because he went to Africa. 2．Bob has sent them each $200 a month to help some poor children ________. A．only in Africa B．around the world C．only in England D．only in Washington 3．How does Bob learn about the children’s progress? A．By (通过) staying with them. B．By visiting them each year. C．By getting a report every year. D．By talking with them in English. 4．What does the underlined words “for a good cause” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A．赏赐 B．行贿 C．买卖 D．行善 5．What does the story mainly tell us? A．Help others and you will feel happy. B．It’s necessary to write letters to poor children. C．Live a simple life, and you can give others help. D．It’s the most important to help the children in Africa. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A 【解析】本文讲述了Jack帮助来自世界各地贫困国家的一些孩子，而且这样给他带来了快乐。 1．细节理解题。根据“He inherited (继承) a million dollars when he was 23”可知，Bob因为继承了一百万美元，所以不需要找工作。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Up to now Bob has helped some children from poor countries all over the world by sending them $200 a month”可知，Bob帮助的是世界各地的贫困儿童。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Bob receives a report each year on the children’s progress”可知，Bob通过每年收到的报告了解孩子们的进步。故选C。 4．词义猜测题。根据上下文可知，Bob帮助贫困儿童，钱被用于慈善事业，所以“for a good cause”意为“行善”。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是“It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping these children”可知，故事主要讲述帮助别人会带来快乐。故选A。 Passage 2 (23-24八上·云南开远第一中学校·期中)My name is Mike. I am a student. In my teachers’ eyes, I am not a very good student, because I don’t study hard at my lessons and I am sometimes late for school. Last Wednesday, I was late for school. My teacher was a little angry. “Come to school on time tomorrow, or I will telephone your father.” said my math teacher. I was afraid. So I got up early the next morning. After a quick breakfast, I rode my bike to school. Soon I was riding across a bridge. Just at that time, I heard somebody shouting (叫喊) for help. I stopped and found a little girl struggling in the river. I got off my bike, jumped into the river and swam to the girl as quickly as I could. I tried my best to pull (拉) the girl to the bank. At last the girl was saved (救). When I got to the classroom, the class had been on for 15 minutes. My teacher was angry with me. Till now, I haven’t told my math teacher why I was late that morning. But I didn’t regret (后悔) it at all. 1．Why don’t Mike’s teachers like him? A．Mike is never late for school. B．Mike never does his homework. C．Mike doesn’t study hard at his lessons. D．Mike saved the girl falling into the river. 2．How did Mike go to school last Thursday? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By car. D．On foot. 3．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “struggling”? A．捕鱼 B．嬉戏 C．潜水 D．挣扎 4．Why did Mike come to school late again on Thursday morning? A．Because he got up late in the morning. B．Because he saved a girl on his way to school. C．Because his bike was broken on the way to school. D．Because he played with a girl in the river. 5．What’s the best title (标题) of the text? A．A bad student B．A serious teacher C．An interesting story D．A misunderstanding (误会) 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．D 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者为了救一个落水的女孩而迟到，被老师误会并批评了，但作者仍然不后悔。 1．细节理解题。根据“I am not a very good student, because I don’t study hard at my lessons and I am sometimes late for school.”可知，作者不是个好学生，学习不努力，有时候还迟到，所以老师不喜欢他，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“I rode my bike to school”可知作者是骑自行车去的。故选A。 3．词义猜测题。根据“I heard somebody shouting (叫喊) for help. I stopped and found a little girl struggling in the river”可知这个女孩在呼救，所以是在水里挣扎，故此处划线部分意为“挣扎”。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“At last the girl was saved (救). When I got to the classroom, the class had been on for 1 minutes”可知他在上学的路上救了一个女孩，所以上学迟到了。故选B。 5．最佳标题题。本文讲述了作者为了救一个落水的女孩而迟到，被老师误会并批评了，但作者仍然不后悔，以选项D“一个误会”为标题最合适。故选D。 主题02 人与社会——著名人物 Passage 1 (24-25八上·云南昆明第八中学教育集团·期中)The word “zhiyin”, which means close friends, comes from the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period. (战国时期) Boya was good at playing the guqin. One day, he was playing music on his way home on the boat. To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi, a passing woodcutter (樵夫) could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends. Boya had to return to his state, so they agreed to meet again in the following year. Unfortunately, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from a disease. Boya was so sad and in front of Ziqi’s tomb (墓), he played again the music that he played when they first met. The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the mountains were crying. When finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces. From then on, Boya never played again. People in the Song Dynasty built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang to commemorate (纪念) the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi. It became a part of the local (当地的) culture. Zhiyin culture has new development (发展) in the new period. The famous ancient Chinese classical music piece High Mountain and Running Water was played during the G20 Summit (峰会) in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 2016. The musical performance not only showed the beauty of traditional Chinese culture, but also expressed China’s willingness to develop its friendship with people from around the world. 1．Boya and Ziqi became good friends because ______ A．they had a long talk. B．they often cut wood together. C．Ziqi could understand Boya’s music. D．they often played music together. 2．What does the underlined word “Unfortunately” mean in Chinese? A．难过地 B．仔细地 C．不幸地 D．严重地 3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Boya actually only met Ziqi once. B．Boya broke his date with Ziqi at last. C．Boya often played the guqin in memory of Ziqi. D．Boya and Ziqi were both good at playing music. 4．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 5．What can we learn from the passage? A．Both together do best of all. B．A true friend is hard to find. C．Old friends and old wine are best. D．A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了伯牙和子期“知音”故事的由来、发展及其在现代的意义。 1．细节理解题。根据“To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi, a passing woodcutter (樵夫) could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends.”可知，子期能理解伯牙的音乐，所以他们成为了好朋友，故选C。 2．词义猜测题。根据“when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from a disease.”可知，伯牙回去看望子期时，子期已因病去世，这是不幸的事情，所以“Unfortunately”意为“不幸地”，故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“Boya had to return to his state, so they agreed to meet again in the following year. Unfortunately, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from a disease.”可知，伯牙与子期约定次年再见，但回去时子期已去世，所以伯牙实际上只与子期见过一次面，故选A。 4．篇章结构题。文章第一段引出“知音”一词的来源；第二段和第三段讲述伯牙和子期成为好友的过程；第四段和第五段讲述后续纪念，知音文化在现代的新发展。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。文章通过伯牙和子期的故事，强调了知音难觅，B选项“真正的朋友很难找到”符合文意，故选B。 Passage 2 (24-25八上·云南昆明第三中学·期中)Zheng Qinwen, a famous Chinese tennis player, is doing very well after winning an Olympic gold medal. People call her “Queen Wen.” She is No. 7 in the world ranking (排名) and is known for her strong play. She just won China’s first Olympic singles title (单打冠军) in Paris. Zheng Qinwen is only 21 years old but she has big dreams. She wants to win a Grand Slam title, which is one of the biggest prizes in tennis. She said that she had that dream at the age of ten. She is very popular with the Chinese-American community (社区) in New York. They cheer for her and call her “Queen Wen”. She feels at home when she plays in New York and loves the support (支持) from the people. Another Chinese player, Wang Yafan, also did well at the US Open. She is No. 80 in the world ranking. On the men’s side, Shang Juncheng, another young Chinese player, was making history. He was at the third round (轮) of the US Open. All these Chinese players are working hard and doing their best in the big tennis game in New York. They are showing that they can fight with the best players in the world. 1．People call Zheng Qinwen _________. A．Queen Wen B．Princess of Tennis C．Golden Girl D．Tennis Titan 2．What’s Zheng Qinwen’s dream? A．To win a Grand Slam title B．To become a tennis coach. C．To open a tennis school D．To have a rest after the US Open 3．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Zheng Qinwen is No. 7 in the world ranking. B．Zheng Qinwen is 21 years old. C．Wang Yafan ranks higher than Zheng Qinwen. D．Shang Juncheng is a Chinese tennis player. 4．What do we know about the Chinese-American community in New York? A．They are not interested in tennis. B．They support Chinese players. C．They only cheer for men players. D．They like watching basketball games better. 5．What is the passage mainly about? A．The history of tennis in China B．The success of Chinese tennis players C．The life story of Zheng Qinwen D．The importance of tennis 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了中国网球运动员的成功。 1．细节理解题。根据“Zheng Qinwen, a famous Chinese tennis player, is doing very well after winning an Olympic gold medal. People call her ‘Queen Wen.’”可知，人们称郑钦文为Queen文。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Zheng Qinwen is only 21 years old but she has big dreams. She wants to win a Grand Slam title, which is one of the biggest prizes in tennis.”可知，她的梦想是赢得大满贯冠军。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“People call her “Queen Wen.” She is No. 7 in the world ranking (排名) and is known for her strong play.”以及“Another Chinese player, Wang Yafan, also did well at the US Open. She is No. 80 in the world ranking.”可知，王亚凡的排名没有郑钦文高。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“She is very popular with the Chinese-American community (社区) in New York. They cheer for her and call her ‘Queen Wen’. She feels at home when she plays in New York and loves the support (支持) from the people.”可推知，他们支持中国球员。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国网球运动员的成功。故选B。 Passage 3 (24-25八上·云南昆明第十中学教育集团·期中)Look at the young man in the picture. He is taking a big bottle of water in his hand. He looks a little shy while speaking. Maybe you think he is a student. No! He is a university (大学) teacher. His name is Wei Dongyi. Wei has a great talent for math and he is teaching at Peking University (北大) now. Born in Shandong in 1991, Wei has a happy family. His father taught math at a university and always kept math books at home. As a kid, Wei’s favorite thing was to read his father’s books. In his first year of primary school, Wei read a math book called Loo-Keng Hua’s School of Math. Soon he became interested in math. When he was 14 years old, Wei joined the school’s Olympiad training team and studied with a group of high school students. Two years later, Wei took part in the 49th International Mathematical Olympiad (国际数学奥林匹克竞赛) and got first place with full marks. After getting first place at the IMO twice, he went to study at Peking University. Wei Dongyi hardly watches TV. He likes listening to the radio in his free time. He doesn’t spend much time deciding what to eat or wear. He studies math with all his heart. Wei sets a good example for young people, and he is a real star we should run after. 1． Wei Dongyi became interested in math when he was ________. A．a baby B．in Grade 1 C．in high school D．at a university 2．What did Wei Dongyi do at the age of 16? A．He joined the school’s Olympia a training team. B．He went to travel at Peking University. C．He read a book written by Loo-Keng Hua. D．He got first place at the IMO. 3．What does Wei Dongyi like doing in his free time? A．He likes exercising. B．He likes watching TV. C．He likes using the computer. D．He likes listening to the radio. 4．What can we learn from the passage? A．Wei is more than 30 years old. B．Wei’s father was a primary school teacher. C．Wei doesn’t care about food or clothes. D．Wei’s mother taught him math when he was a kid. 5．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A Great Primary Teacher B．How to Be a Star C．A Great Math Talent D．Ways to Be a Talent 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．D 4．A 5．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了数学奇才韦东奕。 1．细节理解题。根据“In his first year of primary school, Wei read a math book called Loo-Keng Hua’s School of Math. Soon he became interested in math.”可知，韦东奕在一年级时就对数学感兴趣。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“When he was 14 years old, Wei joined the school’s Olympiad training team and studied with a group of high school students.”及“Two years later, Wei took part in the 49th International Mathematical Olympiad (国际数学奥林匹克竞赛) and got first place with full marks.”可知，韦东奕在16岁时获得了国际数学奥林匹克竞赛的第一名。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“He likes listening to the radio in his free time.”可知，他喜欢在空闲时间听收音机。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Born in Shandong in 1991, Wei has a happy family.”可知，韦东奕出生于1991年，现在已经30多岁了。故选A。 5．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了数学奇才韦东奕，因此C选项“一位伟大的数学天才”为最佳标题。故选C。 Passage 4 (24-25八上·云南西双版纳景洪第五中学、景洪第四中学·期中)Liu Lingli has been a teacher for hearing-impaired (听力受损的) children for 33 years. Her first communication with hearing-impaired people was with her neighbor, Mrs. Wang. One day, Wang used sign language (手语) to communicate with her. But Liu couldn’t understand. Wang’s husband told Liu that Mrs. Wang wanted to make her a scarf. “I was moved by her kindness, and thought it would be great if she could speak.” Liu said. At first, Liu almost gave up because of difficulties. She then thought about her neighbor and the pain on her face when she could not make people understand what she was trying to say. That made Liu stick to her dream of being a “special education” teacher and she succeeded. Although she was only 18 at that time, she regarded the students as her children. Every day, she spent much time teaching them to speak. One of her students, said Liu would show over 100 times how to speak just one word. She also taught the students how to wash their face and clothes, and clip their nails (剪指甲) . Liu Lingli put lots of efforts to help them live better, too. With her help and encouragement, another student Liu Hanxiang could communicate normally with others. Liu Hanxiang learned dancing and is a member of an art group now. Thanks to Liu’s devotion (奉献), more than 20 students have received higher education. “Whenever they tried to say ‘mom’ or ‘dad’ for the first time, I felt it was the sweetest sound in the world.” 1．Why did Liu Lingli decide to become a teacher of “special education”? A．Because she was interested in sign language. B．Because she wanted to be a successful teacher. C．Because she was moved by her neighbor’s kindness. D．Because she wanted to help Wang’s husband to speak. 2．What did Liu Lingli teach her students to do according to paragraph 4? a. Speak.    b. Learn art.    c. Clip nails.    d. Wash face and clothes. A．a，b，c B．a，b，d C．b，c，d D．a，c，d 3．What can we know from the text? A．Jiang Yan dances well and is a member of an art group now. B．Liu Hanxiang advised Liu Lingli to communicate with others. C．Liu Lingli makes great efforts to help her students to live better. D．Less than 20 of Liu Lingli’s students have got higher education. 4．Which of the following words can best describe Liu Lingli? A．Devoted. B．Honest. C．Quiet. D．Lucky. 5．In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A．People. B．Science. C．Sports. D．Travel. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．A 【解析】本文主要介绍听障儿童教师刘玲琍的事迹。 1． 细节理解题。根据“I was moved by her kindness, and thought it would be great if she could speak ... That made Liu stick to her dream of being a “special education” teacher and she succeeded”可知，刘玲琍被邻居的善良感动了，所以想成为一名“特殊教育”教师。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Every day, she spent much time teaching them to speak. ... She also taught the students how to wash their face and clothes, and clip their nails (剪指甲).”可知，刘玲琍教学生们说话，洗脸，洗衣服，剪指甲。故选D。 3． 细节理解题。根据“Liu Lingli put lots of efforts to help them live better, too.”可知，刘玲琍付出了很多努力来帮助他们生活得更好。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“Thanks to Liu’s devotion (奉献), more than 20 students have received higher education.”可知，刘玲琍是一个有奉献精神的人，故选A。 5． 推理判断题。本文主要介绍听障儿童教师刘玲琍的事迹，所以推测可能在人物版块看到这篇文章，故选A。 主题03 人与自我——朋友家人 Passage 1 (24-25八上·云南西双版纳景洪第五中学、景洪第四中学·期中)I was walking around in a store. I saw a cashier (收银员) hand a little boy his money back, saying, “I’m sorry, but you don’t have enough money to buy this doll.” I walked towards him and asked him who the doll was for. “It’s the doll that my sister wanted most for Christmas,” he said. I told him that maybe Santa Claus will bring it to her and that he shouldn’t worry. He sadly replied, “No, Santa Claus can’t bring it to her. I have to give the doll to my mom so that she can give it to my sister when she joins her.” His eyes were so sad while saying this. “My sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mom is going to see God very soon too, so I thought that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister.” My heart nearly stopped. I quickly reached for my wallet and suggested that we count the money again. “Okay,” he said. “I hope that I have enough.” I added some of my money to his without letting him see and we started to count it. There was enough for the doll and even some spare money left. “Thank you, God, for giving me enough money!” the little boy said. I left the store, feeling as if my life had been changed forever. 1． Why couldn’t the boy buy the doll? A．Because he didn’t know the cashier. B．Because he didn’t have enough money. C．Because he didn’t find the doll. 2．The boy wanted to buy the doll for _______. A．Santa Claus B．his sister C．his mother 3．What does the first sentence in Paragraph 4 mean? A．The writer’s heart stopped working suddenly. B．The writer had a heart problem. C．The writer was so touched by the boy. 4．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．The boy’s mom was badly ill. B．The cashier gave the doll to the boy for free. C．The boy’s mom wanted the doll most. 5．What did the writer do to help the boy? A．He bought the boy some medicine. B．He found a good doctor to save his mother. C．He gave the boy some money to buy the doll. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 【解析】本文讲了小男孩想买洋娃娃送给去世的姐姐，希望妈妈带给姐姐，善良的顾客帮助他凑齐了钱，让他带着希望和爱去见妈妈。 1．细节理解题。根据“I saw a cashier (收银员) hand a little boy his money back, saying, ‘I’m sorry, but you don’t have enough money to buy this doll.’”可知，男孩没有足够的钱买玩偶，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“It’s the doll that my sister wanted most for Christmas”可知，男孩是想给他的姐姐买玩偶，故选B。 3．词句猜测题。 根据“My sister has gone to be with God ... so I thought that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister.”及“I quickly reached for my wallet and suggested that we count the money again.”可知，作者被男孩的故事感动了，而不是心脏停止或者有心脏问题，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Daddy says that Mom is going to see God very soon too”可知，男孩的妈妈病得很重，故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“I added some of my money to his without letting him see and we started to count it. There was enough for the doll and even some spare money left.”可知，作者在不让男孩知道的情况下给了他一些钱帮助他买下玩偶，故选C。 Passage 2 (23-24八上·云南开远第一中学校·期中) What is a good friend like？ Molly I think a good friend likes to do the same things as me. Jack is my best friend. We both like to play the guitar after class. Holly For me, a good friend makes me laugh. He or she likes to talk about something interesting and funny. Maria I think a good friend should be a good listener, and he or she should keep secrets (秘密) for me—that’s more important for me. Sally In my opinion, a good friend should have cool clothes and he or she is popular in school. He or she should be good at sports, because I like doing sports. Toby As we are students, I think a good friend should be good at schoolwork. Then we can help each other and learn from each other. Jim I think good friends should help each other. When I am in trouble, Kelly always helps me. 1． Who can be Holly’s friend? A．Someone who is very quiet. B．Someone who likes to talk about interesting things. C．Someone who is good at schoolwork. D．Someone who is very cool and popular. 2．Who wants his or her friends to do well in their schoolwork? A．Molly B．Toby C．Jim D．Sally 3．What does Jack like? A．Playing the guitar. B．Sports. C．Making others laugh. D．Schoolwork. 4．Whose friend is Kelly? A．Jim’s B．Toby’s C．Sally’s D．Molly’s 5．When Jim is in trouble, __________ always helps him. A．Jack B．Toby C．Kelly D．Maria 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．C 【解析】本文以表格的形式主要介绍了几个人的择友标准。 1．细节理解题。根据“He or she likes to talk about something interesting and funny.”可知，喜欢谈论有趣事情的人可以成为Holly的朋友。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“As we are students, I think a good friend should be good at schoolwork.”可知，Toby希望他的朋友在功课上做得好。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Jack is my best friend. We both like to play the guitar after class.”可知，Jack喜欢弹吉他。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“I think good friends should help each other. When I am in trouble, Kelly always helps me.”可知，Kelly的朋友是Jim。故选A。 55．细节理解题。根据“When I am in trouble, Kelly always helps me.”可知，当Jim有困难时，Kelly总是帮助他。故选C。 Passage 3 (23-24八上·云南楚雄州·期中)Leilei is my younger brother. He is 3 years old. He has curly black hair and big eyes. He likes meeting and talking to people. He is a kind little boy and we all like him. But sometimes I am not very happy with him, because he likes to run around the house, making a lot of noise (噪音). And at this time, I can’t do my homework at all. So my parents often take him out to play games with him while I am doing my homework at home. My cousin Momo is quite different. He is two years older than Leilei. He has short straight hair. Momo is a very quiet boy. He doesn’t talk too much and always looks very serious. It is not easy for others to make him laugh. When he doesn’t need to go to the kindergarten (幼儿园), he spends of his time reading storybooks and playing the piano at home. I think he plays the piano better than the other children of his age. Sometimes he draws pictures or helps his mother do housework. His parents are very proud of (为……骄傲) him. 1． What is Leilei like? A．Outgoing. B．Quiet. C．Smart. D．Serious. 2．Leilei often ________ while the writer is doing his homework. A．helps do housework B．reads storybooks C．runs around the house D．plays with his friends 3．________ is a very quiet boy. A．Leilei B．Momo C．The writer D．Leilei and Momo 4．The writer’s cousin is good at ________. A．drawing pictures B．playing a piano C．doing housework D．reading storybooks 5．Which is the following is NOT true? A．Momo is five years old now. B．Momo is a quiet and serious boy. C．Sometimes the writer can’t do his homework because of Leilei. D．Momo plays the piano better than any other kid in his school. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．D 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者的两位表弟。 1．推理判断题。Outgoing外向的；Quiet安静的；Smart聪明的；Serious严肃的。根据第一段“He likes meeting and talking to people.”可知，他喜欢和别人交谈，由此推测他很外向。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据第一段“But sometimes I am not very happy with him, because he likes to run around the house...”可知，作者在做作业时，他喜欢在房子里跑。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第二段“Momo is a very quiet boy.”可知，他是一个安静的男孩。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据第二段“I think he plays the piano better than the other children of his age.”可知，他擅长弹钢琴。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据第二段“I think he plays the piano better than the other children of his age.”可知，他要比同龄的孩子弹琴要好，而不是所有孩子。故选D。 主题04 人与自我——哲理感悟 Passage 1 (23-24八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)It was a Friday morning, 7: 30 am. I felt too lazy to drive my car, so my son booked （预定） an Uber. In five minutes, the Uber reached our door. I checked the cab number and got inside the car. I was busy searching my bag for an important paper, so I just said, “Please, go quickly! I’m in a hurry!” The driver replied, “Yes, ma’am!” I was surprised when I heard a female（女性）voice. I stopped for a second and looked at the driver. She was a young lady, maybe around 30 or 32 years old. I had never had a female Uber driver before. I became interested in why she chose this job. I started the conversation, “If you don’t mind, can I ask you some questions?” “Yes, ma’am! No problem.” she said. “I guess you are well-qualified （很合格的）,” I said. “Yes, ma’am! I have finished my education. I have even gotten my MBA．” “What made you choose to do this job?” I could see her smiling face in the rear-view mirror. Very politely, she said, “Driving has been my passion（爱好）since childhood. Of course, I respect（尊重）each and every job. In this case, at least I realize my dream. I love driving. I don’t care how big or small my job is. I want a job where I can get satisfaction（满足感 ）. I haven’t made much money from it yet, but as I told you, I love driving! That’s all there is to it.” 1． When the writer first got into the cab, she was surprised because ________. A．she got into the wrong cab B．she couldn’t find an important paper C．she was running late D．she noticed the driver was a woman 2．Which of the following is NOT true about the driver? A．She was happy with her job. B．She was young. C．She makes good money by driving. D．Her childhood dream was to be a driver. 3．Why does the female driver choose to do such a job? A．She wants a job which can make much money. B．She wants a job which can give her satisfaction. C．She wants a job which can be respected. D．She wants a job which can meet interesting people. 4．What does the underlined word “searching” mean? A．调查 B．搜索 C．寻找 D．探究 5．What’s the main idea of the story? A．Don’t judge people by their gender （性别）. B．Drivers need to work with passion. C．Drivers don’t have to have college degrees （学位）. D．Any job can be meaningful as long as you have passion for it. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．D 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了决定职业的不是教育，也不是金钱，而是我们的兴趣。 1．细节理解题。根据“I was surprised when I heard a female（女性）voice. I stopped for a second and looked at the driver.”可知，当作者第一次上出租车时，她很惊讶， 因为她注意到司机是个女人。故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据“I haven’t made much money from it yet, but as I told you, I love driving!”可知，司机没有从开车中赚到多少钱。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“I want a job where I can get satisfaction（满足感 ）”可知，女司机选择做这样的工作是 因为她想要一份能让她满意的工作。故选B。 4．词义猜测题。根据“I was busy searching my bag for an important paper, so I just said, ‘Please, go quickly! I’m in a hurry!’”可知，作者当时正忙着找包里的文件。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文，根据“I don’t care how big or small my job is. I want a job where I can get satisfaction（满足感 ）. I haven’t made much money from it yet, but as I told you, I love driving! That’s all there is to it.”可知，这个故事的主旨是：只要你有激情, 任何工作都是有意义的。故选D。 应用文 主题01 人与社会——科普知识 Passage 1 （24-25·云南楚雄·期中） Daddy, look up at the sky! What are those? They look like rabbits. Or are they flowers? Or trees? No, they are all clouds. Let’s do an experiment (实验) to make our own cloud! Materials ☆A wide glass jar with a lid ☆Very hot water ☆Some ice ☆A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1. 5cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon. 1． What are the boy and his father talking about? A．Rabbits. B．Flowers. C．Trees. D．Clouds. 2． Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment? A．A glass jar. B．Very hot water. C．Some ice. D．Your parent’s help. 3．What is the right order of “making the cloud”? ①  ②  ③  ④  ⑤ A．①②③⑤④ B．①③⑤②④ C．①④③⑤② D．①⑤②③④ 4．What is the result of the experiment? A．A real cloud comes up. B．The cloud is round. C．The cloud lasts a few hours. D．The cloud doesn’t disappear. 5．Where does the text probably come from? A．A novel. B．A storybook. C．A travel guide. D．A science magazine. 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．D 【解析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一位父亲和他的儿子一起制作云实验，包括该实验中所需要的准备材料、制作过程和试验结果。 1．细节理解题。根据“Daddy, look up at the sky! What are those? They look like rabbits. Or are they flowers? Or trees? No, they are all clouds.”可知，男孩和父亲在讨论云。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Very important! Only parents deal with matches!”可知，使用火柴时父母的帮助是非常重要的。故选D。 3．细节理解题。在表格Steps一栏中能够得知，第一步是把盖子反过来并倒入冰块，第二步是向罐子里倒入1.5厘米的热水，第三步是让你的父母点燃一根火柴，然后把罐子上方的火柴吹灭，把烟棍放在里面，第四步是快速盖上加冰的盖子，将罐子完全盖上，最后等几分钟后取下盖子就能看到云，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据实验结果描述“A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon.”可知，实验结果是形成了真正的云。故选A。 5．推理判断题。 本文讲述的是制作云的实验，因此推断文章来自一本科学杂志，故选D。 记叙文 主题01 人与社会——新闻报道 Passage 1 (23-24八上·云南昭通巧家县大寨中学·期中) The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic GamesWinter Olympics used 25 stadiums (体育馆). The National Ski Jumping Center in Zhangjiakou was the first one in China with ski jumping its main purpose (目的). Time: Feb. 4—Feb. 20, 2022 Places: Beijing & Zhangjiakou The Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympic Games (冬残奥会) This China’s Lunar New Year became special because of the Olympic Games. The disabled (残疾的) athletes challenged (挑战) themselves to be the best. Time: March 4 —March 13, 2022 Places: Beijing & Zhangjiakou The 19th Asian GamesAt the opening ceremony (典礼) of the Hangzhou Asiad, Xu Haifeng and Zhang Rongfang were two of the eight well- known athletes who entered the stadium holding the OlympicCouncil of Asia (OCA) flag. Time: Sept. 23—Oct. 8, 2023 Place: Hangzhou, Zhejiang FIFA World CupAre you interested in soccer? Would you like to watch a live soccer game? Do you want to know more about our country? Welcome to Qatar and enjoy the exciting games. Time: Nov. 21 —Dec. 18, 2022 Place: Qatar 1． The National Ski Jumping Center was in ________. A．Beijing B．Zhangjiakou C．Hangzhou D．Qatar 2．We could watch the disabled athletes ski ________. A．in February, 2022 B．in March, 2022 C．in September, 2022 D．in October, 2023 3．The event that was held in Zhejiang Province in 2023 is ________. A．The Winter Olympic Games B．The Winter Paralympic Games C．FIFA World Cup D．The 19th Asian Games 4．If you are interested in football, you can ________. A．go to Qatar to watch your favorite games B．read the news about the Olympic Games C．take part in the great games in Hangzhou D．win the great games in Hangzhou 5．The article may be from ________. A．a science book B．a novel C．the news D．a story book 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了4则体育方面的新闻，同时介绍了时间和地点。 1．细节理解题。根据“The National Ski Jumping Center in Zhangjiakou was the first one in China with ski jumping its main purpose (目的).”可知，张家口国家跳台滑雪中心是中国第一个以跳台滑雪为主要目的的中心。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据The Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympic Games (冬残奥会)中的介绍“Time: March 4 —March 13, 2022”可知，在2022年3月4日至2022年3月13日可以看到冬残奥会。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Place: Hangzhou, Zhejiang”可知在浙江杭州举办的是第19届亚运会。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Are you interested in soccer?”及“Welcome to Qatar and enjoy the exciting games.”可知，如果你喜欢足球，欢迎来到卡塔尔，享受激动人心的比赛。故选A。 5．推理判断题。全文介绍了4个体育赛事的时间和地点，可以看出是来自于新闻。故选C。 主题02 人与社会——文学作品 Passage 1 (24-25八上·云南曲靖宣威第一中学·期中) Oliver Twist (1837) Oliver is a poor boy and he has no parents. He lives a hard life by himself. Later he meets a bad man called Fagin. The man teaches him how to be a thief. Luckily, Oliver meets his father’s friend and runs away from Fagin. David Copperfield (1850) David Copperfield loses his father when he is young. After his mother dies, he begins to work in a factory. Later, he finds a better job. Through his hard work, Copperfield becomes a famous writer and has a happy family. Great Expectations (1860~1861) Pip is a 6-year-old boy. He lives at his sister’s home in the countryside. One day, he meets a rich old woman. With her help, Pip gets a chance to move to London. In London he learns a lot about himself and the strange, new world around him. 1． Who does Oliver get help from to get out of the trouble? A．A sister. B．A neighbor. C．An old woman. D．A friend of his father. 2．What’s David Copperfield like? A．He is bad. B．He is rich. C．He is hard-working. D．He is strange. 3．How many years did it take the writer to publish (出版) the book Great Expectations? A．2 years. B．3 years. C．5 years. D．10 years. 4．From the three books, we can know that the three boys all ________. A．meet bad men B．go to college C．live a hard life at first D．have a happy childhood 5．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Copperfield becomes a writer at last. B．Oliver works in a factory in London. C．The earliest book of the three is Oliver Twist. D．Pip lives with his sister at an early age. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 【解析】本文介绍了三本书的主要情节和人物经历，分别是《雾都孤儿》、《大卫·科波菲尔》和《远大前程》。每本书都讲述了一个男孩从困境中成长的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“Luckily, Oliver meets his father’s friend and runs away from Fagin.”可知受到了爸爸的朋友的帮助。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Through his hard work, Copperfield becomes a famous writer and has a happy family.”可知他是努力工作的。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Great Expectations (1860~1861)”可知出版这本书花费了两年时间。故选A。 4．细节理解题。通读全文可知三个男孩在故事开始时都过着艰难的生活。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“Oliver is a poor boy and he has no parents. He lives a hard life by himself. Later he meets a bad man called Fagin. The man teaches him how to be a thief. Luckily, Oliver meets his father’s friend and runs away from Fagin.”可知Oliver并未在伦敦工作过，B项错误。故选B。 Passage 2 (23-24八上·云南楚雄州·期中)One day a tiger caught (抓住) a fox (狐狸) in the forest. Before the tiger ate him, the fox said, “You can’t eat me. I’m the king of the forest. If you eat me, all the other animals in the forest will be angry with you.” The tiger didn’t believe him. The fox said, “If you don’t believe me, then take a walk with me in the forest. You can see if (是否) they are afraid of me.” The tiger thought it was a good idea, so they started together. The fox walked in front and the tiger went behind. When the other animals saw the tiger coming, they ran away (逃跑) as fast as they could. The fox called out, “Mr. Tiger, you see, all the animals are afraid of me.” The tiger said, “Yes, you are quite right.” He let the fox go. 1． One day a tiger caught a ________. A．dog B．pig C．cat D．fox 2．The tiger walked ________ the fox. A．in front of B．in the middle of C．behind D．next to 3．In fact, the other animals are afraid of the ________. A．fox B．tiger C．dog D．elephant 4．At last, did the tiger eat the fox? A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．No, he did. D．Yes, he didn’t. 5．From the article, we know the fox is ________ than the tiger. A．smarter B．funnier C．lazier D．afraid 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．B ．A 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了狐狸用自己的聪明才智，利用老虎的威风，让老虎以为狐狸才是森林之王，最终老虎放了狐狸。 1．细节理解题。根据“One day a tiger caught (抓住) a fox (狐狸) in the forest.”可知老虎抓到了狐狸。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“The fox walked in front and the tiger went behind.”可知老虎在狐狸后面走。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“When the other animals saw the tiger coming, they ran away (逃跑) as fast as they could.”可知动物们实际上是看到老虎就跑了，这些动物是害怕老虎。故选B。 4．细节理解题。该句是一般过去时的 一般疑问句，肯定回答是“Yes, he did.”；否定回答是“No, he didn’t.”。根据“He let the fox go.”可知老虎最后放走了狐狸，并没有吃掉它。故选B。 5．推理判断题。通读全文，可知狐狸用自己的聪明才智，利用老虎的威风，让老虎以为狐狸才是森林之王，最终老虎放了狐狸，因此我们可以判断狐狸比老虎聪明。故选A。 主题03 人与自我——家庭朋友 Passage 1 (24-25八上·云南昆明嵩明县·期中)Our new neighbors are the Browns. They have two children, a boy and a girl. The boy is Jack and the girl is Alice. Jack is 11, and he is one year older than me. Alice and my sister Nancy are nine years old. At weekends, Nancy and I like to go to play with Alice and Jack. Both Jack and I really enjoy playing computer games. Sometimes the girls join us, but the games they enjoy are different from the ones we like. There is a big park near our house. Sometimes, when the weather is fine, the four of us will go for bike rides there. We often stop at the huge playground to have some fun. Jack and I like to play basketball, but the girls prefer to sing and dance. Our families often have dinner together. On some days, they come over to our house and on other days, we go over to theirs. Mr Brown and his wife cook really well. Nancy and I are very glad to have the Browns next door. It’s great to have friends living so near. 1． Who are the writer’s new neighbors? A．A family of three. B．The Browns. C．Jack and Nancy. 2．How old is Alice? A．8. B．9. C．10. 3．The girls prefer to (更喜欢) ________ at the playground in the park. A．listen to music B．play basketball C．sing and dance 4．Where do the two families have dinner together? A．At a restaurant. B．In a forest. C．At their houses. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C 【解析】本文讲述了一家人和新邻居布朗一家日常互动和活动的趣事。 1．细节理解题。根据“Our new neighbors are the Browns.”可知，作者的新邻居是布朗一家。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Alice and my sister Nancy are nine years old.”可知，Alice是九岁。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“the girls prefer to sing and dance.”可知，女孩们更喜欢在操场上唱歌和跳舞。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“On some days, they come over to our house and on other days, we go over to theirs.”可知，两家人在彼此的家中一起吃饭。故选C。 Passage 2 (24-25八上·云南昆明嵩明县·期中) I’m Lucy. I want to stay with my aunt in her city, Dalian. During the holiday, I want to join a music club to learn to play the piano. If I can play the piano, I can show myself in front of my classmates. I also want to go to the beach and eat seafood (海鲜). I can’t wait to spend my holiday in the beautiful city. My name is Edward. I would like to go to Nanjing. People can see both Traditional and modern (现代的) buildings here. Yu huatai and Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Mausoleum are famous places that I want to visit. There are also many great museums there. I’ll travel around and visit them. My father will buy a camera for me. Then I can take many photos there. I’m Paul. I want to take a part-time job in a fast-food restaurant because I like meeting new people. I think that I can not only get some pocket money (零花钱), but also earn something from the job. Many foreIgners (外国人) like to eat in the fast-food restaurant, and I really want to talk with them in English. It can help me practice speaking. 1． Where does Lucy want to spend her winter holiday? A．In Dalian. B．In Nanjing. C．At home. 2．People can see ________ buildings in Nanjing. A．traditional and beautiful B．modern and famous C．traditional and modern 3．Why does Edward need a camera? A．Because he wants to show it to his classmates. B．Because he wants to take photos. C．Because he wants to travel in China. 4．________ want to take a part-time job in a fast-food restaurant. A．Lucy B．Edward C．Paul 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Lucy，Edward和Paul的寒假计划。 1．细节理解题。根据“I’m Lucy. I want to stay with my aunt in her city, Dalian...I can’t wait to spend my holiday in the beautiful city.”可知，Lucy想要在大连度过寒假。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“I would like to go to Nanjing. People can see both traditional and modern (现代的) buildings here.”可知，人们在南京可以看到传统的和现代的建筑。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“My father will buy a camera for me. Then I can take many photos there.”可知，Edward之所以需要一个照相机是因为他想要拍很多照片。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“I’m Paul. I want to take a part-time job in a fast-food restaurant because I like meeting new people.”可知，Paul想在快餐店兼职。故选C。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 阅读理解-应用文+记叙文 应用文 主题01 人与社会——科普知识 Passage 1 (24-25八上·云南昆明·期中)Now TV programs play an important part in our daily life. People can get both knowledge (知识) and fun from them. Xiao Fang and his parents often watch TV. They usually watch TV on weekends. Xiao Fang and his parents like to watch different kinds of TV programs. Xiao Fang spends most of his time watching cartoons. However, his parents like the news and sports shows better. Today is Saturday. The followings are some TV programs on different channels (频道) . Xiao Fang is ready to find some programs for himself and his family. CCTV18:00 Animal World 19:00 CCTV News 19: 30 Weather Report 19:45 Modern English 21:20 Sports Shows SXTV18:30 Cartoons 19:00 CCTV News 19:30 Sitcoms 20:40 Foreign Arts 21:35 Law Today TYTV18:15 Pop Music 19:00 CCTV News 19: 30 Taiyuan News 21:10 Cooking 22: 15 Movie World 1． Xiao Fang likes ________ best. A．sports shows B．cartoons C．the news D．sitcoms 2．Xiao Fang can know what the weather will be like ________. A．at 19: 30 B．at 20: 40 C．at 21: 35 D．at22: 15 3．If Xiao Fang’s father is interested in arts, he can watch ________ . A．CCTV B．SXTV C．TYTV D．BJTV 4．Xiao Fang’s mother doesn’t get home until (直到) ten o’clock at night. She can watch ________. A．Cooking B．Pop Music C．Modern English D．Movie World 5．What can we learn from the passage? A．People can get fun from TV programs. B．TV programs are the most important to us. C．People cannot learn anything by watching TV. D．Xiao Fang’s family can watch TV only on Saturdays. 主题02 人与社会——文体活动 Passage 1 (23-24八上·云南昭通巧家县大寨中学·期中) Dear Andrew,         I’m Jerry. I write this letter to tell you something exciting. We had a sports meet in our school last Friday!         At about 8: 30 am, all the students arrived at the playground. I took part in the first event—the 100-meter race. Steve got first place. My classmate David took part in the long jump and Lisa took part in the high jump. The tug-of-war (拔河比赛) between Class Three and Class One was interesting. It was at 11:00 am. And Class Three won it. The events in the afternoon were the 400-meter race, basketball game and tennis game. My classmate Maria took part in the 400-meter race. But she fell down and could not move. Frank is the best basketball player in our school. He helped his team win the basketball game. The sports meet ended at 5:00 pm. All of the students were excited. We look forward to the next sports meet in our school. Yours, Jerry 1．When was the sports meet held? A．Last Monday. B．Last Wednesday. C．Last Friday. D．Last Saturday. 2．________ took part in the long jump and ________ took part in the high jump. A．Steve; Jerry B．Maria; David C．Lisa; Andrew D．David; Lisa 3．The writer thought ________ was interesting. A．the 100-meter race B．the tennis game C．the tug-of-war D．the basketball game 4．The sports meet ended at ________. A．5:00 pm B．11:00 am C．6:00 pm D．5:30 pm 5．Which of the following is NOT right? A．Steve won first place in the 100-meter race. B．Frank fell down and could not move. C．There were three events in the afternoon. D．Class Three won the tug-of-war at last. 主题03 人与自我——健康与运动 Passage 1 (23-24八上·云南昭通永善县·期中)Ann’s Sports Timetable Activities Time go to the gym 6:00 a.m.-7:00 a.m. every day play table tennis 4:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m. Wednesday afternoon and Friday afternoon go bicycling with Mike and Tony 5:30 p.m.-6:30 p.m. Saturday afternoon go hiking with her classmates 9:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m. Sunday morning 1．Ann often ________ on Sundays. A．plays table tennis B．goes to the gym C．goes bicycling D．goes hiking 2．Mike goes bicycling ________. A．on Sunday B．on Saturday C．every day D．On Wednesday 3．How long does Ann stay in the gym every day? A．One hour. B．30 minutes. C．2 hours. D．3 hours. 4．How often does Ann play table tennis? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. D．Four times a week. 5．Ann doesn’t do sports on ________ afternoon. A．Wednesday B．Friday C．Monday D．Saturday 记叙文 主题01 人与社会——志愿服务 Passage 1 (24-25八上·云南曲靖宣威第一中学·期中)Bob King, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited (继承) a million dollars when he was 23, but he wasn’t happy at all. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didn’t have to. Bob decided to live a simple life like everyone else. He gave $10,000 of his money to a charity to help poor children live a better life. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy. Up to now Bob has helped some children from poor countries all over the world by sending them $200 a month. The money is used for the children’s study, food, medicine and clothing. Bob receives a report each year on the children’s progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English. When Bob first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “It was nothing special,” he said. “Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didn’t know anything about their life.” Once Bob went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was exciting. “When I met her, I felt very happy,” he said. “And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping these children.” 1．Why didn’t Bob need to look for a job? A．Because he went to college. B．Because he had a bad cold. C．Because he got one million dollars. D．Because he went to Africa. 2．Bob has sent them each $200 a month to help some poor children ________. A．only in Africa B．around the world C．only in England D．only in Washington 3．How does Bob learn about the children’s progress? A．By (通过) staying with them. B．By visiting them each year. C．By getting a report every year. D．By talking with them in English. 4．What does the underlined words “for a good cause” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A．赏赐 B．行贿 C．买卖 D．行善 5．What does the story mainly tell us? A．Help others and you will feel happy. B．It’s necessary to write letters to poor children. C．Live a simple life, and you can give others help. D．It’s the most important to help the children in Africa. Passage 2 (23-24八上·云南开远第一中学校·期中)My name is Mike. I am a student. In my teachers’ eyes, I am not a very good student, because I don’t study hard at my lessons and I am sometimes late for school. Last Wednesday, I was late for school. My teacher was a little angry. “Come to school on time tomorrow, or I will telephone your father.” said my math teacher. I was afraid. So I got up early the next morning. After a quick breakfast, I rode my bike to school. Soon I was riding across a bridge. Just at that time, I heard somebody shouting (叫喊) for help. I stopped and found a little girl struggling in the river. I got off my bike, jumped into the river and swam to the girl as quickly as I could. I tried my best to pull (拉) the girl to the bank. At last the girl was saved (救). When I got to the classroom, the class had been on for 15 minutes. My teacher was angry with me. Till now, I haven’t told my math teacher why I was late that morning. But I didn’t regret (后悔) it at all. 1．Why don’t Mike’s teachers like him? A．Mike is never late for school. B．Mike never does his homework. C．Mike doesn’t study hard at his lessons. D．Mike saved the girl falling into the river. 2．How did Mike go to school last Thursday? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By car. D．On foot. 3．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “struggling”? A．捕鱼 B．嬉戏 C．潜水 D．挣扎 4．Why did Mike come to school late again on Thursday morning? A．Because he got up late in the morning. B．Because he saved a girl on his way to school. C．Because his bike was broken on the way to school. D．Because he played with a girl in the river. 5．What’s the best title (标题) of the text? A．A bad student B．A serious teacher C．An interesting story D．A misunderstanding (误会) 主题02 人与社会——著名人物 Passage 1 (24-25八上·云南昆明第八中学教育集团·期中)The word “zhiyin”, which means close friends, comes from the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period. (战国时期) Boya was good at playing the guqin. One day, he was playing music on his way home on the boat. To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi, a passing woodcutter (樵夫) could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends. Boya had to return to his state, so they agreed to meet again in the following year. Unfortunately, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from a disease. Boya was so sad and in front of Ziqi’s tomb (墓), he played again the music that he played when they first met. The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the mountains were crying. When finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces. From then on, Boya never played again. People in the Song Dynasty built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang to commemorate (纪念) the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi. It became a part of the local (当地的) culture. Zhiyin culture has new development (发展) in the new period. The famous ancient Chinese classical music piece High Mountain and Running Water was played during the G20 Summit (峰会) in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 2016. The musical performance not only showed the beauty of traditional Chinese culture, but also expressed China’s willingness to develop its friendship with people from around the world. 1．Boya and Ziqi became good friends because ______ A．they had a long talk. B．they often cut wood together. C．Ziqi could understand Boya’s music. D．they often played music together. 2．What does the underlined word “Unfortunately” mean in Chinese? A．难过地 B．仔细地 C．不幸地 D．严重地 3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Boya actually only met Ziqi once. B．Boya broke his date with Ziqi at last. C．Boya often played the guqin in memory of Ziqi. D．Boya and Ziqi were both good at playing music. 4．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 5．What can we learn from the passage? A．Both together do best of all. B．A true friend is hard to find. C．Old friends and old wine are best. D．A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody. Passage 2 (24-25八上·云南昆明第三中学·期中)Zheng Qinwen, a famous Chinese tennis player, is doing very well after winning an Olympic gold medal. People call her “Queen Wen.” She is No. 7 in the world ranking (排名) and is known for her strong play. She just won China’s first Olympic singles title (单打冠军) in Paris. Zheng Qinwen is only 21 years old but she has big dreams. She wants to win a Grand Slam title, which is one of the biggest prizes in tennis. She said that she had that dream at the age of ten. She is very popular with the Chinese-American community (社区) in New York. They cheer for her and call her “Queen Wen”. She feels at home when she plays in New York and loves the support (支持) from the people. Another Chinese player, Wang Yafan, also did well at the US Open. She is No. 80 in the world ranking. On the men’s side, Shang Juncheng, another young Chinese player, was making history. He was at the third round (轮) of the US Open. All these Chinese players are working hard and doing their best in the big tennis game in New York. They are showing that they can fight with the best players in the world. 1．People call Zheng Qinwen _________. A．Queen Wen B．Princess of Tennis C．Golden Girl D．Tennis Titan 2．What’s Zheng Qinwen’s dream? A．To win a Grand Slam title B．To become a tennis coach. C．To open a tennis school D．To have a rest after the US Open 3．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Zheng Qinwen is No. 7 in the world ranking. B．Zheng Qinwen is 21 years old. C．Wang Yafan ranks higher than Zheng Qinwen. D．Shang Juncheng is a Chinese tennis player. 4．What do we know about the Chinese-American community in New York? A．They are not interested in tennis. B．They support Chinese players. C．They only cheer for men players. D．They like watching basketball games better. 5．What is the passage mainly about? A．The history of tennis in China B．The success of Chinese tennis players C．The life story of Zheng Qinwen D．The importance of tennis Passage 3 (24-25八上·云南昆明第十中学教育集团·期中)Look at the young man in the picture. He is taking a big bottle of water in his hand. He looks a little shy while speaking. Maybe you think he is a student. No! He is a university (大学) teacher. His name is Wei Dongyi. Wei has a great talent for math and he is teaching at Peking University (北大) now. Born in Shandong in 1991, Wei has a happy family. His father taught math at a university and always kept math books at home. As a kid, Wei’s favorite thing was to read his father’s books. In his first year of primary school, Wei read a math book called Loo-Keng Hua’s School of Math. Soon he became interested in math. When he was 14 years old, Wei joined the school’s Olympiad training team and studied with a group of high school students. Two years later, Wei took part in the 49th International Mathematical Olympiad (国际数学奥林匹克竞赛) and got first place with full marks. After getting first place at the IMO twice, he went to study at Peking University. Wei Dongyi hardly watches TV. He likes listening to the radio in his free time. He doesn’t spend much time deciding what to eat or wear. He studies math with all his heart. Wei sets a good example for young people, and he is a real star we should run after. 1． Wei Dongyi became interested in math when he was ________. A．a baby B．in Grade 1 C．in high school D．at a university 2．What did Wei Dongyi do at the age of 16? A．He joined the school’s Olympia a training team. B．He went to travel at Peking University. C．He read a book written by Loo-Keng Hua. D．He got first place at the IMO. 3．What does Wei Dongyi like doing in his free time? A．He likes exercising. B．He likes watching TV. C．He likes using the computer. D．He likes listening to the radio. 4．What can we learn from the passage? A．Wei is more than 30 years old. B．Wei’s father was a primary school teacher. C．Wei doesn’t care about food or clothes. D．Wei’s mother taught him math when he was a kid. 5．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A Great Primary Teacher B．How to Be a Star C．A Great Math Talent D．Ways to Be a Talent Passage 4 (24-25八上·云南西双版纳景洪第五中学、景洪第四中学·期中)Liu Lingli has been a teacher for hearing-impaired (听力受损的) children for 33 years. Her first communication with hearing-impaired people was with her neighbor, Mrs. Wang. One day, Wang used sign language (手语) to communicate with her. But Liu couldn’t understand. Wang’s husband told Liu that Mrs. Wang wanted to make her a scarf. “I was moved by her kindness, and thought it would be great if she could speak.” Liu said. At first, Liu almost gave up because of difficulties. She then thought about her neighbor and the pain on her face when she could not make people understand what she was trying to say. That made Liu stick to her dream of being a “special education” teacher and she succeeded. Although she was only 18 at that time, she regarded the students as her children. Every day, she spent much time teaching them to speak. One of her students, said Liu would show over 100 times how to speak just one word. She also taught the students how to wash their face and clothes, and clip their nails (剪指甲) . Liu Lingli put lots of efforts to help them live better, too. With her help and encouragement, another student Liu Hanxiang could communicate normally with others. Liu Hanxiang learned dancing and is a member of an art group now. Thanks to Liu’s devotion (奉献), more than 20 students have received higher education. “Whenever they tried to say ‘mom’ or ‘dad’ for the first time, I felt it was the sweetest sound in the world.” 1．Why did Liu Lingli decide to become a teacher of “special education”? A．Because she was interested in sign language. B．Because she wanted to be a successful teacher. C．Because she was moved by her neighbor’s kindness. D．Because she wanted to help Wang’s husband to speak. 2．What did Liu Lingli teach her students to do according to paragraph 4? a. Speak.    b. Learn art.    c. Clip nails.    d. Wash face and clothes. A．a，b，c B．a，b，d C．b，c，d D．a，c，d 3．What can we know from the text? A．Jiang Yan dances well and is a member of an art group now. B．Liu Hanxiang advised Liu Lingli to communicate with others. C．Liu Lingli makes great efforts to help her students to live better. D．Less than 20 of Liu Lingli’s students have got higher education. 4．Which of the following words can best describe Liu Lingli? A．Devoted. B．Honest. C．Quiet. D．Lucky. 5．In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A．People. B．Science. C．Sports. D．Travel. 主题03 人与自我——朋友家人 Passage 1 (24-25八上·云南西双版纳景洪第五中学、景洪第四中学·期中)I was walking around in a store. I saw a cashier (收银员) hand a little boy his money back, saying, “I’m sorry, but you don’t have enough money to buy this doll.” I walked towards him and asked him who the doll was for. “It’s the doll that my sister wanted most for Christmas,” he said. I told him that maybe Santa Claus will bring it to her and that he shouldn’t worry. He sadly replied, “No, Santa Claus can’t bring it to her. I have to give the doll to my mom so that she can give it to my sister when she joins her.” His eyes were so sad while saying this. “My sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mom is going to see God very soon too, so I thought that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister.” My heart nearly stopped. I quickly reached for my wallet and suggested that we count the money again. “Okay,” he said. “I hope that I have enough.” I added some of my money to his without letting him see and we started to count it. There was enough for the doll and even some spare money left. “Thank you, God, for giving me enough money!” the little boy said. I left the store, feeling as if my life had been changed forever. 1． Why couldn’t the boy buy the doll? A．Because he didn’t know the cashier. B．Because he didn’t have enough money. C．Because he didn’t find the doll. 2．The boy wanted to buy the doll for _______. A．Santa Claus B．his sister C．his mother 3．What does the first sentence in Paragraph 4 mean? A．The writer’s heart stopped working suddenly. B．The writer had a heart problem. C．The writer was so touched by the boy. 4．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．The boy’s mom was badly ill. B．The cashier gave the doll to the boy for free. C．The boy’s mom wanted the doll most. 5．What did the writer do to help the boy? A．He bought the boy some medicine. B．He found a good doctor to save his mother. C．He gave the boy some money to buy the doll. Passage 2 (23-24八上·云南开远第一中学校·期中) What is a good friend like？ Molly I think a good friend likes to do the same things as me. Jack is my best friend. We both like to play the guitar after class. Holly For me, a good friend makes me laugh. He or she likes to talk about something interesting and funny. Maria I think a good friend should be a good listener, and he or she should keep secrets (秘密) for me—that’s more important for me. Sally In my opinion, a good friend should have cool clothes and he or she is popular in school. He or she should be good at sports, because I like doing sports. Toby As we are students, I think a good friend should be good at schoolwork. Then we can help each other and learn from each other. Jim I think good friends should help each other. When I am in trouble, Kelly always helps me. 1． Who can be Holly’s friend? A．Someone who is very quiet. B．Someone who likes to talk about interesting things. C．Someone who is good at schoolwork. D．Someone who is very cool and popular. 2．Who wants his or her friends to do well in their schoolwork? A．Molly B．Toby C．Jim D．Sally 3．What does Jack like? A．Playing the guitar. B．Sports. C．Making others laugh. D．Schoolwork. 4．Whose friend is Kelly? A．Jim’s B．Toby’s C．Sally’s D．Molly’s 5．When Jim is in trouble, __________ always helps him. A．Jack B．Toby C．Kelly D．Maria Passage 3 (23-24八上·云南楚雄州·期中)Leilei is my younger brother. He is 3 years old. He has curly black hair and big eyes. He likes meeting and talking to people. He is a kind little boy and we all like him. But sometimes I am not very happy with him, because he likes to run around the house, making a lot of noise (噪音). And at this time, I can’t do my homework at all. So my parents often take him out to play games with him while I am doing my homework at home. My cousin Momo is quite different. He is two years older than Leilei. He has short straight hair. Momo is a very quiet boy. He doesn’t talk too much and always looks very serious. It is not easy for others to make him laugh. When he doesn’t need to go to the kindergarten (幼儿园), he spends of his time reading storybooks and playing the piano at home. I think he plays the piano better than the other children of his age. Sometimes he draws pictures or helps his mother do housework. His parents are very proud of (为……骄傲) him. 1． What is Leilei like? A．Outgoing. B．Quiet. C．Smart. D．Serious. 2．Leilei often ________ while the writer is doing his homework. A．helps do housework B．reads storybooks C．runs around the house D．plays with his friends 3．________ is a very quiet boy. A．Leilei B．Momo C．The writer D．Leilei and Momo 4．The writer’s cousin is good at ________. A．drawing pictures B．playing a piano C．doing housework D．reading storybooks 5．Which is the following is NOT true? A．Momo is five years old now. B．Momo is a quiet and serious boy. C．Sometimes the writer can’t do his homework because of Leilei. D．Momo plays the piano better than any other kid in his school. 主题04 人与自我——哲理感悟 Passage 1 (23-24八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)It was a Friday morning, 7: 30 am. I felt too lazy to drive my car, so my son booked （预定） an Uber. In five minutes, the Uber reached our door. I checked the cab number and got inside the car. I was busy searching my bag for an important paper, so I just said, “Please, go quickly! I’m in a hurry!” The driver replied, “Yes, ma’am!” I was surprised when I heard a female（女性）voice. I stopped for a second and looked at the driver. She was a young lady, maybe around 30 or 32 years old. I had never had a female Uber driver before. I became interested in why she chose this job. I started the conversation, “If you don’t mind, can I ask you some questions?” “Yes, ma’am! No problem.” she said. “I guess you are well-qualified （很合格的）,” I said. “Yes, ma’am! I have finished my education. I have even gotten my MBA．” “What made you choose to do this job?” I could see her smiling face in the rear-view mirror. Very politely, she said, “Driving has been my passion（爱好）since childhood. Of course, I respect（尊重）each and every job. In this case, at least I realize my dream. I love driving. I don’t care how big or small my job is. I want a job where I can get satisfaction（满足感 ）. I haven’t made much money from it yet, but as I told you, I love driving! That’s all there is to it.” 1． When the writer first got into the cab, she was surprised because ________. A．she got into the wrong cab B．she couldn’t find an important paper C．she was running late D．she noticed the driver was a woman 2．Which of the following is NOT true about the driver? A．She was happy with her job. B．She was young. C．She makes good money by driving. D．Her childhood dream was to be a driver. 3．Why does the female driver choose to do such a job? A．She wants a job which can make much money. B．She wants a job which can give her satisfaction. C．She wants a job which can be respected. D．She wants a job which can meet interesting people. 4．What does the underlined word “searching” mean? A．调查 B．搜索 C．寻找 D．探究 5．What’s the main idea of the story? A．Don’t judge people by their gender （性别）. B．Drivers need to work with passion. C．Drivers don’t have to have college degrees （学位）. D．Any job can be meaningful as long as you have passion for it. 应用文 主题01 人与社会——科普知识 Passage 1 （24-25·云南楚雄·期中） Daddy, look up at the sky! What are those? They look like rabbits. Or are they flowers? Or trees? No, they are all clouds. Let’s do an experiment (实验) to make our own cloud! Materials ☆A wide glass jar with a lid ☆Very hot water ☆Some ice ☆A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1. 5cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon. 1． What are the boy and his father talking about? A．Rabbits. B．Flowers. C．Trees. D．Clouds. 2． Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment? A．A glass jar. B．Very hot water. C．Some ice. D．Your parent’s help. 3．What is the right order of “making the cloud”? ①  ②  ③  ④  ⑤ A．①②③⑤④ B．①③⑤②④ C．①④③⑤② D．①⑤②③④ 4．What is the result of the experiment? A．A real cloud comes up. B．The cloud is round. C．The cloud lasts a few hours. D．The cloud doesn’t disappear. 5．Where does the text probably come from? A．A novel. B．A storybook. C．A travel guide. D．A science magazine. 记叙文 主题01 人与社会——新闻报道 Passage 1 (23-24八上·云南昭通巧家县大寨中学·期中) The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic GamesWinter Olympics used 25 stadiums (体育馆). The National Ski Jumping Center in Zhangjiakou was the first one in China with ski jumping its main purpose (目的). Time: Feb. 4—Feb. 20, 2022 Places: Beijing & Zhangjiakou The Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympic Games (冬残奥会) This China’s Lunar New Year became special because of the Olympic Games. The disabled (残疾的) athletes challenged (挑战) themselves to be the best. Time: March 4 —March 13, 2022 Places: Beijing & Zhangjiakou The 19th Asian GamesAt the opening ceremony (典礼) of the Hangzhou Asiad, Xu Haifeng and Zhang Rongfang were two of the eight well- known athletes who entered the stadium holding the OlympicCouncil of Asia (OCA) flag. Time: Sept. 23—Oct. 8, 2023 Place: Hangzhou, Zhejiang FIFA World CupAre you interested in soccer? Would you like to watch a live soccer game? Do you want to know more about our country? Welcome to Qatar and enjoy the exciting games. Time: Nov. 21 —Dec. 18, 2022 Place: Qatar 1． The National Ski Jumping Center was in ________. A．Beijing B．Zhangjiakou C．Hangzhou D．Qatar 2．We could watch the disabled athletes ski ________. A．in February, 2022 B．in March, 2022 C．in September, 2022 D．in October, 2023 3．The event that was held in Zhejiang Province in 2023 is ________. A．The Winter Olympic Games B．The Winter Paralympic Games C．FIFA World Cup D．The 19th Asian Games 4．If you are interested in football, you can ________. A．go to Qatar to watch your favorite games B．read the news about the Olympic Games C．take part in the great games in Hangzhou D．win the great games in Hangzhou 5．The article may be from ________. A．a science book B．a novel C．the news D．a story book 主题02 人与社会——文学作品 Passage 1 (24-25八上·云南曲靖宣威第一中学·期中) Oliver Twist (1837) Oliver is a poor boy and he has no parents. He lives a hard life by himself. Later he meets a bad man called Fagin. The man teaches him how to be a thief. Luckily, Oliver meets his father’s friend and runs away from Fagin. David Copperfield (1850) David Copperfield loses his father when he is young. After his mother dies, he begins to work in a factory. Later, he finds a better job. Through his hard work, Copperfield becomes a famous writer and has a happy family. Great Expectations (1860~1861) Pip is a 6-year-old boy. He lives at his sister’s home in the countryside. One day, he meets a rich old woman. With her help, Pip gets a chance to move to London. In London he learns a lot about himself and the strange, new world around him. 1． Who does Oliver get help from to get out of the trouble? A．A sister. B．A neighbor. C．An old woman. D．A friend of his father. 2．What’s David Copperfield like? A．He is bad. B．He is rich. C．He is hard-working. D．He is strange. 3．How many years did it take the writer to publish (出版) the book Great Expectations? A．2 years. B．3 years. C．5 years. D．10 years. 4．From the three books, we can know that the three boys all ________. A．meet bad men B．go to college C．live a hard life at first D．have a happy childhood 5．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Copperfield becomes a writer at last. B．Oliver works in a factory in London. C．The earliest book of the three is Oliver Twist. D．Pip lives with his sister at an early age. Passage 2 (23-24八上·云南楚雄州·期中)One day a tiger caught (抓住) a fox (狐狸) in the forest. Before the tiger ate him, the fox said, “You can’t eat me. I’m the king of the forest. If you eat me, all the other animals in the forest will be angry with you.” The tiger didn’t believe him. The fox said, “If you don’t believe me, then take a walk with me in the forest. You can see if (是否) they are afraid of me.” The tiger thought it was a good idea, so they started together. The fox walked in front and the tiger went behind. When the other animals saw the tiger coming, they ran away (逃跑) as fast as they could. The fox called out, “Mr. Tiger, you see, all the animals are afraid of me.” The tiger said, “Yes, you are quite right.” He let the fox go. 1． One day a tiger caught a ________. A．dog B．pig C．cat D．fox 2．The tiger walked ________ the fox. A．in front of B．in the middle of C．behind D．next to 3．In fact, the other animals are afraid of the ________. A．fox B．tiger C．dog D．elephant 4．At last, did the tiger eat the fox? A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．No, he did. D．Yes, he didn’t. 5．From the article, we know the fox is ________ than the tiger. A．smarter B．funnier C．lazier D．afraid 主题03 人与自我——家庭朋友 Passage 1 (24-25八上·云南昆明嵩明县·期中)Our new neighbors are the Browns. They have two children, a boy and a girl. The boy is Jack and the girl is Alice. Jack is 11, and he is one year older than me. Alice and my sister Nancy are nine years old. At weekends, Nancy and I like to go to play with Alice and Jack. Both Jack and I really enjoy playing computer games. Sometimes the girls join us, but the games they enjoy are different from the ones we like. There is a big park near our house. Sometimes, when the weather is fine, the four of us will go for bike rides there. We often stop at the huge playground to have some fun. Jack and I like to play basketball, but the girls prefer to sing and dance. Our families often have dinner together. On some days, they come over to our house and on other days, we go over to theirs. Mr Brown and his wife cook really well. Nancy and I are very glad to have the Browns next door. It’s great to have friends living so near. 1． Who are the writer’s new neighbors? A．A family of three. B．The Browns. C．Jack and Nancy. 2．How old is Alice? A．8. B．9. C．10. 3．The girls prefer to (更喜欢) ________ at the playground in the park. A．listen to music B．play basketball C．sing and dance 4．Where do the two families have dinner together? A．At a restaurant. B．In a forest. C．At their houses. Passage 2 (24-25八上·云南昆明嵩明县·期中) I’m Lucy. I want to stay with my aunt in her city, Dalian. During the holiday, I want to join a music club to learn to play the piano. If I can play the piano, I can show myself in front of my classmates. I also want to go to the beach and eat seafood (海鲜). I can’t wait to spend my holiday in the beautiful city. My name is Edward. I would like to go to Nanjing. People can see both Traditional and modern (现代的) buildings here. Yu huatai and Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Mausoleum are famous places that I want to visit. There are also many great museums there. I’ll travel around and visit them. My father will buy a camera for me. Then I can take many photos there. I’m Paul. I want to take a part-time job in a fast-food restaurant because I like meeting new people. I think that I can not only get some pocket money (零花钱), but also earn something from the job. Many foreIgners (外国人) like to eat in the fast-food restaurant, and I really want to talk with them in English. It can help me practice speaking. 1． Where does Lucy want to spend her winter holiday? A．In Dalian. B．In Nanjing. C．At home. 2．People can see ________ buildings in Nanjing. A．traditional and beautiful B．modern and famous C．traditional and modern 3．Why does Edward need a camera? A．Because he wants to show it to his classmates. B．Because he wants to take photos. C．Because he wants to travel in China. 4．________ want to take a part-time job in a fast-food restaurant. A．Lucy B．Edward C．Paul 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $