精品解析：河南省信阳市浉河中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期9月月考英语试卷

九年级英语 一、听力理解。共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Maria do last Sunday? A. She helped a girl. B. She helped a disabled boy. C. She helped her classmate. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Rita now? A. In Beijing. B. At home. C. At her uncle’s home. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was the girl going to do in the holiday? A. To play with her granny. B. To help the disabled granny. C. To travel to America. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they going to do? A. To play basketball. B. To watch TV. C. To see a movie. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What were the roads like in Jiangxi 15 years ago? A. Wide but dirty. B. Wide and clean. C. Narrow and dirty. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答第各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers going to do? A. Take a vacation to the mountains. B. Drive north to Canada. C. Travel to New York. 7. Why does the woman want to spend her vacation going camping? A She enjoys climbing the mountains. B. She wants to get away from the city. C. She can’t afford to stay in a hotel. 听下面一段独白，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8 What does Italy look like on a map of the world? A. A boot. B. A boat. C. A coat. 9. What is Pisa famous for? A. Modern buildings. B. Tall buildings. C. Ancient buildings 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What are they talking about? A. Walking on the farm. B. Volunteer jobs. C. The summer holiday. 11. Where has Mary been? A. Her uncle’s farm. B. A foreign school. C. A hospital. 12. Why did the man feel happy? A. Because he made a lot of money. B. Because he did volunteer jobs. C. Because he had time to travel. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is James doing? A. Watching TV. B. Making a telephone. C. Searching on the Internet. 14. Why is James going to China? A. To study. B. For his holiday. C. On business. 15. How will James go to China? A. By air. B. By car. C. By sea. 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Welcome to our city The first crossing A movie _____16_____ on the left; The Police Station on the _____17_____ The second crossing Bank of China on the left; A _____18_____ across the road on the right; A great restaurant—about ten minutes’ _____19_____. I wish everyone could have _____20_____ 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A The three most wonderful train journeys provide the natural beauty of our motherland. Read on to see which line you want to start your journey with. Xining to Lhasa Length: around 1,900 km long Price : 781 yuan for a soft sleeper The railway line is popular with travelers who want to visit Tibet (西藏). It is the longest high-altitude (海拔) train trip in the world and is named as “the way to the sky”. Most of the line is over 4,000 meters high. You can see Qinghai Lake outside the train's windows. Chengdu to Kunming Length: around 1,100 km long Price: 487.5 yuan for a second class The railway line has been in service since July 1970. From Chengdu with an altitude of 400 meters or so, the train goes up to about 2,000 meters across mountains. This line is called Geological Museum because of the special geography along the railway line. Lhasa to Rikaze Length: around 250 km long Price: 64 yuan for a soft seat This railway line connects to Qinghai-Tibet Railway and has an altitude of above 3,600 meters. It makes Tibet travel easier for travelers, especially those who want to see Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. If Mr. Green and his wife are planning a train trip from Xining to Lhasa, how much should they pay for their soft sleeper tickets? A. 781 yuan. B. 975 yuan. C. 1562 yuan. D. 1652 yuan. 22. What can we know about Chengdu to Kunming Railway? A. It is about 1,900 kilometers long. B. It has been in service for 70 years. C. It passes through more than ten provinces. D. The geography along the line is special. 23. What can you see along the Lhasa to Rikaze railway? A. Mount Qomolangma. B. Geological Museum. C. Qinghai Lake. D. The largest grassland in Tibet. 24. What do the three wonderful railway lines have in common? A. They go across Tibet all the way. B. They run from the east to the west of China. C. They take us to enjoy the beauty of our motherland. D. They have the same ticket price for different classes. 25. In which unit of a textbook can the text be found? A. Unit 1 Teenage Life. B. Unit 2 Traveling around. C. Unit 3 Sports and Fitness. D. Unit 4 Natural Disasters. B Leah Misch has made many positive changes to her lifestyle over the past three years. Today, her free time is filled with activities that are healthy and fun. She enjoys running, hiking, biking and swimming. Three years ago, Leah was not physically active. Being overweight, she was at increased risk for health problems, so she decided to make some changes. When Leah heard about “Minutes in Motion” from her friend, she liked the idea of an activity challenge. Leah set up her own Minutes in Motion team, naming it “You Go Girl”, because it was something her mother always told her for encouragement. She began to challenge herself with 30 minutes of physical activity each day. In the beginning, Leah was quite interested and excited. But not long after, her knees hurt and her lungs (肺) seemed to be on fire. Though wanted to give up, she kept telling herself that it was only a half hour of her day. Slowly, she started seeing the positive benefits (好处). As she continued to push herself, she started to feel better. She started losing weight, sleeping better and feeling more energetic. In just three years, Leah lost 90 pounds and completed several running races. She even won a race and finished her first half-marathon happily. Now, Leah’s team continues to grow every year, with friends from all over the country. For those who are thinking about joining Minutes in Motion, Leah offers this saying: “…” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 26. Why has Leah changed her lifestyle? A. To make more friends. B. To try something new. C. To improve her health. D. To win in running races. 27. Where did Leah’s team’s name come from? A. One of her favorite songs. B. A suggestion from her friend. C. A famous saying about healthy living. D. Her mother’s words of encouragement. 28. Which of the following best shows the changes in Leah’s feelings in Paragraph 4? A. B. C. D. 29. Which could be the saying that Leah offered at the end of the text? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Failure is the mother of success. C. Happiness lies first of all in health. D. Keep trying and success will come. 30. What’s the best title for the text? A. Leah’s Journey to Health B. Leah’s Unexpected Success C. Leah’s Change to Active D. Leah’s Minutes in Motion Team C ①Are you a person with lots of facial expressions? A new study has found that people who use facial expressions often are better at negotiating (谈判/协商) It means discussing something with others to try to reach an agreement. ②At Nottingham Trent University in England, researchers studied more than 1,500 conversations between people. The first part of the research was having some video calls to record people’s expressions in different situations. The recordings were shown to more than 170 people, who had to rate (评估) whether people in the videos were popular based on their facial expressions. ③In another part of the study, researchers recorded video conversations between 1,456 strangers and studied their expressions. After the conversations, the people who had been talking to each other had to rate how much they liked each other. The results showed that those with more expressive faces were more liked by their conversation partners (伙伴) . ④During the video conversations, people were also given a situation where they had to negotiate a deal. The more expressive people generally got a better result. The researchers said this suggests that people who use lots of facial expressions are considered as more friendly. Scientists also think that being expressive could be important for solving disagreements. ⑤Bridget Waller, who worked on the study, said the research may explain why humans have developed more facial expressions than any other animals. She added that although facial expressions are often thought to show someone’s feelings, she believes they are more likely to be a way of communicating, along with using words. Using facial expressions could also be a way for humans to connect with one another. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer lead into the topic? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving an example. C. By sharing a story. D. By raising a question. 32. What were 1,456 strangers asked to do during the study? ①To negotiate a deal. ②To study their own facial expressions. ③To rate how much they liked each other. ④To make video conversations with others. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 33. Which would Bridget Waller probably agree with? A. Using words is a better way to communicate. B. Facial expressions are only used to show feelings. C. Animals have developed more facial expressions than before. D. Expressive faces can help people connect with one another better. 34. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. A research studies strangers B. Expressive faces win more friends C. Shy people fail to communicate D. Humans have more facial expressions D We’ve heard about several “poor students” in the past year. Cui Qingtao, a student from Yunnan, was working with his parents on a building site when he got an admission letter (录取通知书) from Peking University. ____36____ She is a student from Hebei. She was doing her part-time job in a different city when her family got her admission letter from Peking University. ____37____ For example, they are all strong and optimistic (乐观的). Li Enhui said in an interview, “As long as we are alive, there are no problems that cannot be solved, and many people don’t have my experiences. ____38____” Such an idea makes many adults feel embarrassed. He refused to accept donations and decided to make money by himself. This is also the common thing that “poor students” have. Whatever kind of values you hold, such personalities are necessary for growth. ____39____ Not everything goes well all the time. Only by being strong and optimistic can one go through difficulties. In fact, living in poor families doesn’t promise such good personalities, and living in happiness doesn’t promise optimistic attitudes. We like such “poor students” because they are strong and optimistic. For them, few can choose their lifestyles. ____40____ That’s why they are highly praised. Every one of us should learn from them. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Life is full of ups and downs. B. A girl named Wang Xinyi is another example. C. And these experiences make me grow and become better. D. Born in poor families, these students have a lot in common. E. However, all of them can choose their attitudes towards life. 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Matt and Allie waited at the sign-up table, carrying their sketch (草图). They couldn’t wait to start making the kite they’d designed (设计) for the High Flyer Competition. The line was long. Two teenagers stood in front of them. Matt stared at their sketch with his eyes opened ___41___. “Look! Theirs is better than ___42___. Their kite looks like an airplane, but our kite is a boring diamond (菱形),” he said ___43___ without letting others hear him. Allie nodded as she saw the kids behind them ___44___ a kite that looked like a spaceship! After signing in, Allie and Matt walked home with their heads ___45___. Allie suggested adding a cool tail to their kite ___46___ the others were so beautiful. “I think we should ___47___ our kite, and don’t care about others’. We just want to ___48___, not to make it look pretty. The kite that flies the ___49___ and longest will win,” Matt said. Allie nodded, “If there are too many things on our kite, it will be pretty ___50___. So it can’t fly high anymore.” The day of the competition came. Matt ran with the kite and Allie let out the string (线) as ___51___ as it would go, right past the “spaceship” and “the airplane”. The kite kept flying until someone ___52___ they were the winners. Matt and Allie danced for ___53___ after hearing the result. ___54___ don’t mean anything to kite flying, and ___55___ is the best. The same is true in our life. Sometimes the simpler we are, the faster and farther we can go. 41. A. wide B. small C. thin D. clear 42. A. hers B. his C. mine D. ours 43. A. wisely B. secretly C. proudly D. cheerfully 44 A. pulling B. making C. holding D. stealing 45. A. above B. straight C. down D. inside 46. A. unless B. because C. though D. after 47. A. show off B. put up C. stick to D. deal with 48. A. win B. serve C. join D. greet 49. A. highest B. lowest C. fastest D. earliest 50. A. ugly B. cool C. nice D. heavy 51. A. far B. free C. close D. hard 52. A. predicted B. believed C. advised D. announced 53. A. surprise B. regret C. safety D. joy 54. A. Acts B. Tastes C. Looks D. Dreams 55. A. fairness B. simpleness C. smoothness D. carefulness 四、语篇填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 day lead he reason carry successful save while long live Double Ninth Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. People climb mountains, drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) or wear zhuyu to celebrate it. The ___56___ for these things are told in a beautiful story about a brave young man, Heng Jing. About 2000 years ago, in the River Ru there ___57___ a devil (魔鬼). He made people sick. Heng Jing's parents died from the illness, so HengJing decided to kill the devil. He went deep into the mountains to study kung fu and made ___58___ strong. After learning the devil would come again to his home village on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, he went back. He ___59___ the people from his village up a mountain. He asked them to ___60___ zhuyu and drink some chrysanthemum wine. It's believed that zhuyu would make the devil scared ___61___ the wine would protect them from illnesses. And finally, Heng Jing killed the devil ___62___. The whole village celebrated, because they were ___63___ by the brave young man, That is why today the festival is connected with mountain climbing, zhuyu and chrysanthemum wine. Because “jiu” can also mean “long”, it's also named Elders' Day these days. It's a day to show respect for elderly people and wish them a much ___64___ and healthier life. Respecting elderly people can be shown not only on this special ___65___ but also in daily life. Please respect and care for the old around us. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 The Chinese Dream Achieving the rejuvenation (复兴) of the Chinese nation ____66____ been the greatest dream of the Chinese people since modern times. It is called the Chinese Dream. Its basic idea ____67____ to make the country strong and enable the people to lead a happy life. The Chinese Dream is a dream of peace, development, cooperation and mutual benefit, and its realization will bring benefit to ____68____ the Chinese people and the people of the world. ____69____ realize the Chinese Dream, each and every Chinese has to work as hard as they can, because ____70____ by working hard can we make our dreams come true. 五、（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 补全对话 A: Hi, Gina. I haven’t seen you for a long time. _____________71_____________? B: I have been to China. I visited a lot of places of interest there. A: Wonderful! _____________72_____________? B: It’s a great country. There are so many beautiful cities and Chinese people are really kind and friendly. A: I agree with you. I read a report about it last week. It said that China was facing a serious problem because of the large number of people. _____________73_____________? B: It’s about 1.36 billion. So it is crowded everywhere. A: _____________74_____________? B: No, I haven’t. I didn’t have enough time to taste the food there. A: What a pity. By the way, _____________75_____________? B: Just for a few days. But I really enjoyed my stay there. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 亲爱的同学们，在多年的生活和学习经历中，我们身边有很多契机和因素促使了我们改变，比如一个人，一件事，一本书，一首音乐等。请根据自己的经历，以 ________ has changed me为题，根据要点提醒写一篇英语作文。 1. 要点：1）你的改变是什么，促使你改变的契机、因素是什么? 2）这个改变为你带来的感悟和思考是什么? 2. 要求：1）补充题目，可根据要点适当发挥，文中不得出现真实的姓名和班级。 2）词数要求为100字以上。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内，每段对话读两遍。Number one, maria held her classmates steady english last sunday. Wow, SHE is helpful. Maria helped her classmates steady english . last sunday. Wow, SHE is helpful. Number two, by the way, where is reader is SHE at home? Oh, no. SHE has gone to beijing. E with her father. By the way, where is rita? Is SHE at home? Oh, no. SHE has gone to beijing with her father. Number three, though I wanted to travel to america, I helped the disabled grani the whole holiday. What a wonderful experience. Though I wanted to travel to america, I helps the disabled granny the whole holiday. What a wonderful experience. Number four, hurry up, kate. The film will begin in ten minutes. Okay, i'm coming. Hurry up, kate. The film will begin in ten minutes. Okay, i'm coming. Number five, Young seas roads were narrow and dirty fifteen years ago. Yes, I know, but they're wide and clean now. Young she's roads were narrow and dirty fifteen years ago. Yes, I know, but they're wide and clean now. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。We need to take a vacation. Well, we both have two weeks a vacation time. Why don't we drive north to canada? Oh, but i'd like to go camping maybe in the mountains. That sounds good to me. I'm tired of city life. New york is so crowded and full of traffic all the time. We need to get away from that. great. Let's go to the mountains. Do you want to leave tomorrow? sure. Hey, why don't we lead tonight? Why wait? Well. we haven't packed our backpack, and the car needs an oil change. I need to check the engine tonight if we are going to leave tomorrow morning. We need to take a vacation. Well, we both have two weeks of vacation time. Why don't we drive north to canada? Oh, but i'd like to go camping, maybe in the mountains. That sounds good to me. I'm tired of city life. New york is so crowded and full of traffic all the time. We need to get away from that. great. Let's go to the mountains. Do you want to leave tomorrow? sure. Hey, why don't we need tonight? Why wait? Well, we haven't pat our backpack and the car needs an oil change. I need to check the engine tonight if we are going to leave tomorrow morning. 听下面一段独白，回答第八至第9两个小题。Italy lies in the south of europe. On a map of the world, IT looks like a boot. Its population is more than sixty million, and rome is the capital. In english, there is a saying all roads lead to rome. IT shows the importance of the city. Pizza, which is in the middle of italy, is famous for its ancient buildings. Italy lies in the south of the europe. On a map of the world, IT looks like a boot. Its population is more than sixty million, and rome is the capital. In english, there is a saying all roads lead to rome. IT shows importance of the city. Pizza, which is in the middle of italy, is famous for its ancient buildings. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hi, mary. I haven't seen you for a long time. Did you have a good summer holiday? Yes, of course. Where have you been? I have . been to my uncle's farm with my parents. What about you? I did volunteer jobs in a hospital. What a great experience. Yes, IT was. Though I didn't have any time to travel, I still felt happy. Hi, mary. I haven't seen you for a long time. Did you have a good summer holiday? Yes, of course. Where have you been? I have been to my uncle's farm with my parents. What about you? I did volunteer jobs in a hospital. One, a great experience. Yes, IT was. Though I didn't have any time to travel, I still felt happy. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi ema, come in, please. Hi James. What are you doing? I'm looking for information about china on the internet. I'm going to china for my holiday. How lucky have you ever been there before? No, but my father has been there twice. He went there on business. He told me there are many places of interest there. When are you leaving? I'm leaving at nine P. M. On friday, july, the first. Will you go there by plane? Of course. Hi, ema, come in, please. Hi James. What are you doing? I'm looking for information about china on the internet. I'm going to china for my holiday. How lucky have you ever been there before? No, but my father has been there twice. He went their own business. He told me, there are many places of interest there. When are you leaving? I'm leaving at nine P. M. On friday, july, the first. Will you go there by plane? Of course. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Welcome to our city. Here we stand on center street. Green road is in front of us. There is a shopping centre on the left. If we turn right at the first crossing, we will find a movie gear on the left. Go down this street. IT is the police station on the right. Now we have arrived at the second crossing, and here is john shine road. Turn left. Look, that building is bank of china. There is a hospital between the bank and the science museum. On the right. There is a library across the road. If we go back to the second crossing, we will find a great restaurant. It's about ten minutes walk from here. We can enjoy the delicious food there. I wish everyone could have fun in our city today. Welcome to our city. Here we stand on center street. Green road is in front of us. There is a shopping center on the left. If we turn right at the first crossing, we will find a movie theatre on the left. Go down this street. IT is the police station on the right. Now we have arrived at the second crossing, and here is johnsson road. Turn left. Look, that building is bank of china. There is a hospital between the bank and the science museum. On the right. There is a library across the road. If we go back to the second crossing, we will find a great restaurant. It's about ten minutes walk from here. We can enjoy the delicious food there. I wish everyone could have fun in our city today. 月考一第一节。 九年级英语 一、听力理解。共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Maria do last Sunday? A. She helped a girl. B. She helped a disabled boy. C. She helped her classmate. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Maria helped her classmate study English last Sunday. M: Wow, she is helpful. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Rita now? A. In Beijing. B. At home. C. At her uncle’s home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: By the way, where is Rita? Is she at home? M: Oh no, she has gone to Beijing with her father. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was the girl going to do in the holiday? A. To play with her granny. B. To help the disabled granny. C. To travel to America. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Though I wanted to travel to America, I helped the disabled granny the whole holiday. M: What a wonderful experience! 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they going to do? A. To play basketball. B. To watch TV. C. To see a movie. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hurry up, Kate. The film will begin in 10 minutes. W: Okay, I’m coming. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What were the roads like in Jiangxi 15 years ago? A. Wide but dirty. B. Wide and clean. C. Narrow and dirty. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jiangxi’s roads were narrow and dirty 15 years ago. M: Yes, I know, but they’re wide and clean now. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答第各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers going to do? A. Take a vacation to the mountains. B. Drive north to Canada. C. Travel to New York. 7. Why does the woman want to spend her vacation going camping? A. She enjoys climbing the mountains. B. She wants to get away from the city. C. She can’t afford to stay in a hotel. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【详解】M: We need to take a vacation. W: Well, we both have two weeks of vacation time. Why don't we drive north to Canada? M: Oh, but I'd like to go camping, maybe in the mountains. W: That sounds good to me. I'm tired of city life. New York is so crowded and full of traffic all the time. We need to get away from that. M: Great, let's go to the mountains. Do you want to leave tomorrow? W: Sure. Hey, why don't we leave tonight? Why wait? M: Well, we haven't packed our backpacks and the car needs an oil change. I need to check the engine to night if we are going to leave tomorrow morning. 听下面一段独白，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Italy look like on a map of the world? A. A boot. B. A boat. C. A coat. 9. What is Pisa famous for? A. Modern buildings. B. Tall buildings. C. Ancient buildings 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】Italy lies in the south of Europe. On a map of the world, it looks like a boot. Its population is more than 60 million, and Rome is the capital. In English, there is a saying, “All roads lead to Rome.” It shows the importance of the city. Pisa, which is in the middle of Italy, is famous for its ancient buildings. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What are they talking about? A. Walking on the farm. B. Volunteer jobs. C. The summer holiday. 11. Where has Mary been? A. Her uncle’s farm. B. A foreign school. C. A hospital. 12. Why did the man feel happy? A. Because he made a lot of money. B. Because he did volunteer jobs. C. Because he had time to travel. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Mary, I haven’t seen you for a long time. Did you have a good summer holiday? W: Yes, of course. M: Where have you been? W: I have been to my uncle’s farm with my parents. What about you? M: I did volunteer jobs in a hospital. W: What a great experience! M: Yes, it was. Though I didn’t have any time to travel, I still felt happy. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is James doing? A. Watching TV. B. Making a telephone. C. Searching on the Internet. 14. Why is James going to China? A. To study. B. For his holiday. C. On business. 15. How will James go to China? A. By air. B. By car. C. By sea. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Emma, come in, please. W: Hi, James, what are you doing? M: I’m looking for information about China on the Internet. I’m going to China for my holiday. W: How lucky! Have you ever been there before? M: No, but my father has been there twice. He went there on business. He told me there are many places of interest there. W: When are you leaving? M: I’m leaving at nine p.m. on Friday, July the first. W: Will you go there by plane? M: Of course. 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Welcome to our city The first crossing A movie _____16_____ on the left; The Police Station on the _____17_____ The second crossing Bank of China on the left; A _____18_____ across the road on the right; A great restaurant—about ten minutes’ _____19_____. I wish everyone could have _____20_____ 【答案】16. theater 17. right 18. library 19. walk 20. fun 【解析】 【原文】Welcome to our city. Here we stand on Center Street. Green Road is in front of us. There is a shopping center on the left. If we turn right at the first crossing, we will find a movie theater on the left. Go down this street. It is the police station on the right. Now we have arrived at the second crossing. And here is Zhongshan Road. Turn left. Look! That building is Bank of China. There is a hospital between the bank and the science museum. On the right, there is a library across the road. If we go back to the second crossing, we will find a great restaurant. It’s about 10 minutes’ walk from here. We can enjoy the delicious food there. I wish everyone could have fun in our city today. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A The three most wonderful train journeys provide the natural beauty of our motherland. Read on to see which line you want to start your journey with. Xining to Lhasa Length: around 1,900 km long Price : 781 yuan for a soft sleeper The railway line is popular with travelers who want to visit Tibet (西藏). It is the longest high-altitude (海拔) train trip in the world and is named as “the way to the sky”. Most of the line is over 4,000 meters high. You can see Qinghai Lake outside the train's windows. Chengdu to Kunming Length: around 1100 km long Price: 487.5 yuan for a second class The railway line has been in service since July 1970. From Chengdu with an altitude of 400 meters or so, the train goes up to about 2,000 meters across mountains. This line is called Geological Museum because of the special geography along the railway line. Lhasa to Rikaze Length: around 250 km long Price: 64 yuan for a soft seat This railway line connects to Qinghai-Tibet Railway and has an altitude of above 3,600 meters. It makes Tibet travel easier for travelers, especially those who want to see Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. If Mr. Green and his wife are planning a train trip from Xining to Lhasa, how much should they pay for their soft sleeper tickets? A. 781 yuan. B. 975 yuan. C. 1562 yuan. D. 1652 yuan. 22. What can we know about Chengdu to Kunming Railway? A. It is about 1,900 kilometers long. B. It has been in service for 70 years. C. It passes through more than ten provinces. D. The geography along the line is special. 23. What can you see along the Lhasa to Rikaze railway? A. Mount Qomolangma. B. Geological Museum. C. Qinghai Lake. D. The largest grassland in Tibet. 24. What do the three wonderful railway lines have in common? A. They go across Tibet all the way. B. They run from the east to the west of China. C. They take us to enjoy the beauty of our motherland. D. They have the same ticket price for different classes. 25. In which unit of a textbook can the text be found? A. Unit 1 Teenage Life. B. Unit 2 Traveling around. C. Unit 3 Sports and Fitness. D. Unit 4 Natural Disasters. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国三条风景绝佳的铁路线路（西宁—拉萨、成都—昆明、拉萨—日喀则），分别从长度、票价、海拔特点和沿途景观进行说明，共同展现了祖国壮丽的自然风光。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“781 yuan for a soft sleeper”可知，西宁到拉萨的软卧票价为781元，格林先生和妻子是两个人，因此总费用为781元× 2 = 1562元。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This line is called Geological Museum because of the special geography along the railway line.”可知，该线路因沿线地质特殊而被称为“地质博物馆”。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It makes Tibet travel easier for travelers, especially those who want to see Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world.”可知，拉萨到日喀则铁路使西藏旅行更方便，特别是对那些想看珠穆朗玛峰的游客。因此，沿线可以看到珠穆朗玛峰。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The three most wonderful train journeys provide the natural beauty of our motherland.”可知，三条最美火车旅程展示了祖国的自然风光。因此，它们的共同点是带我们欣赏祖国美景。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主题是介绍三条火车旅程，重点在于旅行和自然风光。因此，最适合的单元是环游旅行。故选B。 B Leah Misch has made many positive changes to her lifestyle over the past three years. Today, her free time is filled with activities that are healthy and fun. She enjoys running, hiking, biking and swimming. Three years ago, Leah was not physically active. Being overweight, she was at increased risk for health problems, so she decided to make some changes. When Leah heard about “Minutes in Motion” from her friend, she liked the idea of an activity challenge. Leah set up her own Minutes in Motion team, naming it “You Go Girl”, because it was something her mother always told her for encouragement. She began to challenge herself with 30 minutes of physical activity each day. In the beginning, Leah was quite interested and excited. But not long after, her knees hurt and her lungs (肺) seemed to be on fire. Though wanted to give up, she kept telling herself that it was only a half hour of her day. Slowly, she started seeing the positive benefits (好处). As she continued to push herself, she started to feel better. She started losing weight, sleeping better and feeling more energetic. In just three years, Leah lost 90 pounds and completed several running races. She even won a race and finished her first half-marathon happily. Now, Leah’s team continues to grow every year, with friends from all over the country. For those who are thinking about joining Minutes in Motion, Leah offers this saying: “…” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 26. Why has Leah changed her lifestyle? A. To make more friends. B. To try something new. C. To improve her health. D. To win in running races. 27. Where did Leah’s team’s name come from? A. One of her favorite songs. B. A suggestion from her friend. C. A famous saying about healthy living. D. Her mother’s words of encouragement. 28 Which of the following best shows the changes in Leah’s feelings in Paragraph 4? A. B. C. D. 29. Which could be the saying that Leah offered at the end of the text? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Failure is the mother of success. C. Happiness lies first of all in health. D. Keep trying and success will come. 30. What’s the best title for the text? A. Leah’s Journey to Health B. Leah’s Unexpected Success C. Leah’s Change to Active D. Leah’s Minutes in Motion Team 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了利亚为了改善健康，坚持运动减重90磅，并完成半马，激励他人参与健康挑战的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Being overweight, she was at increased risk for health problems, so she decided to make some changes.”可知，她是为了健康改变生活方式，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Leah set up her own Minutes in Motion team, naming it ‘You Go Girl’, because it was something her mother always told her for encouragement.”可知，团队名字来自于她母亲鼓励的话。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the beginning, Leah was quite interested and excited.”可知，利亚一开始很感兴趣，也很兴奋；根据“But not long after, her knees hurt and her lungs (肺) seemed to be on fire. Though wanted to give up, she kept telling herself that it was only a half hour of her day.”可知，利亚心情很低落；根据“As she continued to push herself, she started to feel better.”可知，利亚最后感觉很好，因此选项B图片符合题意，故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据“Leah set up her own Minutes in Motion team, naming it ‘You Go Girl’, because it was something her mother always told her for encouragement.”可知，利亚的团队是以母亲鼓励的话语建立，且她自己通过不断坚持，最后获得了成功，因此选项D“继续努力，成功就会到来”符合语境，故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了利亚为了改善健康，坚持运动减重90磅，并完成半马，激励他人参与健康挑战的故事，因此选项A为最佳标题。故选A。 C ①Are you a person with lots of facial expressions? A new study has found that people who use facial expressions often are better at negotiating (谈判/协商) . It means discussing something with others to try to reach an agreement. ②At Nottingham Trent University in England, researchers studied more than 1,500 conversations between people. The first part of the research was having some video calls to record people’s expressions in different situations. The recordings were shown to more than 170 people, who had to rate (评估) whether people in the videos were popular based on their facial expressions. ③In another part of the study, researchers recorded video conversations between 1,456 strangers and studied their expressions. After the conversations, the people who had been talking to each other had to rate how much they liked each other. The results showed that those with more expressive faces were more liked by their conversation partners (伙伴) . ④During the video conversations, people were also given a situation where they had to negotiate a deal. The more expressive people generally got a better result. The researchers said this suggests that people who use lots of facial expressions are considered as more friendly. Scientists also think that being expressive could be important for solving disagreements. ⑤Bridget Waller, who worked on the study, said the research may explain why humans have developed more facial expressions than any other animals. She added that although facial expressions are often thought to show someone’s feelings, she believes they are more likely to be a way of communicating, along with using words. Using facial expressions could also be a way for humans to connect with one another. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer lead into the topic? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving an example. C. By sharing a story. D. By raising a question. 32. What were 1,456 strangers asked to do during the study? ①To negotiate a deal. ②To study their own facial expressions. ③To rate how much they liked each other. ④To make video conversations with others. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 33. Which would Bridget Waller probably agree with? A. Using words is a better way to communicate. B. Facial expressions are only used to show feelings. C. Animals have developed more facial expressions than before. D. Expressive faces can help people connect with one another better. 34. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. A research studies strangers B. Expressive faces win more friends C. Shy people fail to communicate D. Humans have more facial expressions 【答案】31. D 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项关于面部表情如何影响人际互动和谈判效果的研究，研究结果表明面部表情丰富的人更受欢迎，并在谈判中表现更佳。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Are you a person with lots of facial expressions?”可知，作者通过提出问题来引入主题的，故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In another part of the study, researchers recorded video conversations between 1,456 strangers and studied their expressions. After the conversations, the people who had been talking to each other had to rate how much they liked each other”可知1456个陌生人被要求和他人进行视频对话，并评估多么喜欢对方；根据“During the video conversations, people were also given a situation where they had to negotiate a deal.”可知测试者还要进行一项谈判交易，故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Using facial expressions could also be a way for humans to connect with one another.”可知表情丰富的面孔可以帮助人们更好地相互沟通，故选D。 【34题详解】 文章结构题。第一段主要介绍了经常使用面部表情的人更擅长谈判这一新发现，第二段介绍了研究的第一部分内容，第三四段介绍了研究的第二部分内容，第五段介绍了研究人员的发现。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题。根据短文主要介绍了关于面部表情对人际互动及谈判效果的影响的研究，研究结果表明面部表情丰富的人更受欢迎，更能赢得朋友，故选B。 D We’ve heard about several “poor students” in the past year. Cui Qingtao, a student from Yunnan, was working with his parents on a building site when he got an admission letter (录取通知书) from Peking University. ____36____ She is a student from Hebei. She was doing her part-time job in a different city when her family got her admission letter from Peking University. ____37____ For example, they are all strong and optimistic (乐观的). Li Enhui said in an interview, “As long as we are alive, there are no problems that cannot be solved, and many people don’t have my experiences. ____38____” Such an idea makes many adults feel embarrassed. He refused to accept donations and decided to make money by himself. This is also the common thing that “poor students” have. Whatever kind of values you hold, such personalities are necessary for growth. ____39____ Not everything goes well all the time. Only by being strong and optimistic can one go through difficulties. In fact, living in poor families doesn’t promise such good personalities, and living in happiness doesn’t promise optimistic attitudes. We like such “poor students” because they are strong and optimistic. For them, few can choose their lifestyles. ____40____ That’s why they are highly praised. Every one of us should learn from them. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Life is full of ups and downs. B. A girl named Wang Xinyi is another example. C. And these experiences make me grow and become better. D. Born in poor families, these students have a lot in common. E. However, all of them can choose their attitudes towards life. 【答案】36 B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文， 通过列举崔庆涛、王欣怡等 “贫困学生” 的事例，指出他们虽出身贫困但拥有坚强乐观的共同品质，强调这种面对生活的态度值得所有人学习。 【36题详解】 根据“She is a student from Hebei. She was doing her part-time job in a different city when her family got her admission letter from Peking University.”可知，此处是在列举另一个“贫困学生”的例子，选项B“一个名叫王欣怡的女孩是另一个例子”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“For example, they are all strong and optimistic (乐观的).”可知，此处是说这些“贫困学生”有共同之处，后文举例说明共同特点，选项D“这些学生出生在贫困家庭，有很多共同之处”符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“many people don’t have my experiences.”可知，此处是在说这些经历对“我”的影响，选项C“这些经历让我成长，变得更好”符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据“Not everything goes well all the time.”可知，此处是在描述生活的状态，不是所有事情都一帆风顺，选项A“生活充满了起起落落”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“For them, few can choose their lifestyles.”以及“That’s why they are highly praised.”可知，此处是说虽然他们无法选择生活方式，但可以选择对待生活的态度，这也是他们受赞扬的原因，选项E“然而，他们都可以选择自己对待生活的态度”符合语境。故选E。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Matt and Allie waited at the sign-up table, carrying their sketch (草图). They couldn’t wait to start making the kite they’d designed (设计) for the High Flyer Competition. The line was long. Two teenagers stood in front of them. Matt stared at their sketch with his eyes opened ___41___. “Look! Theirs is better than ___42___. Their kite looks like an airplane, but our kite is a boring diamond (菱形),” he said ___43___ without letting others hear him. Allie nodded as she saw the kids behind them ___44___ a kite that looked like a spaceship! After signing in, Allie and Matt walked home with their heads ___45___. Allie suggested adding a cool tail to their kite ___46___ the others were so beautiful. “I think we should ___47___ our kite, and don’t care about others’. We just want to ___48___, not to make it look pretty. The kite that flies the ___49___ and longest will win,” Matt said. Allie nodded, “If there are too many things on our kite, it will be pretty ___50___. So it can’t fly high anymore.” The day of the competition came. Matt ran with the kite and Allie let out the string (线) as ___51___ as it would go, right past the “spaceship” and “the airplane”. The kite kept flying until someone ___52___ they were the winners. Matt and Allie danced for ___53___ after hearing the result. ___54___ don’t mean anything to kite flying, and ___55___ is the best. The same is true in our life. Sometimes the simpler we are, the faster and farther we can go. 41. A. wide B. small C. thin D. clear 42. A. hers B. his C. mine D. ours 43. A. wisely B. secretly C. proudly D. cheerfully 44. A. pulling B. making C. holding D. stealing 45. A. above B. straight C. down D. inside 46. A. unless B. because C. though D. after 47. A. show off B. put up C. stick to D. deal with 48. A. win B. serve C. join D. greet 49. A. highest B. lowest C. fastest D. earliest 50. A. ugly B. cool C. nice D. heavy 51. A. far B. free C. close D. hard 52. A. predicted B. believed C. advised D. announced 53. A. surprise B. regret C. safety D. joy 54. A. Acts B. Tastes C. Looks D. Dreams 55. A. fairness B. simpleness C. smoothness D. carefulness 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. A 50. D 51. A 52. D 53. D 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了马特和艾莉参加高空飞行物比赛，他们做了风筝，虽然他们的风筝没有别人的风筝好看，但是他们获胜了，他们感悟到简单就是最好的。 【41题详解】 句意：马特睁大眼睛盯着他们的草图。 wide宽的；small小的；thin瘦的；clear清晰的。根据“stared at”可知是睁大眼睛盯着。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：他们的比我们的好。 hers她的；his他的；mine我们的；ours我们的。根据“Theirs is better than”可知是他们的风筝比“我们的”好。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：他偷偷地说，没有让别人听到。 wisely明智地；secretly秘密地；proudly自豪地；cheerfully开心地。根据“without letting others hear him.”可知不让别人听到，所以是偷偷地说。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：艾莉看到身后的孩子们拿着一只看起来像宇宙飞船的风筝，点了点头！ pulling拉；making制作；holding拿着；stealing偷。根据“a kite that looked like a spaceship”可知是拿着一个风筝。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：签到后，艾莉和马特低着头走回家。 above在上方；straight直接；down向下；inside在里面。根据上文内容可知，他们的风筝没有别人的好看，所以他们是低着头走回家。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：艾莉建议给他们的风筝加一条酷尾巴，因为其他的风筝都很漂亮。 unless除非；because因为；though虽然；after在……之后。前后是因果关系，此处表示原因，用because连接。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：我认为我们应该坚持自己的风筝，不要在意别人的风筝。 show off炫耀；put up张贴；stick to坚持；deal with处理。根据“and don’t care about others’”可知不在意别人的风筝，要坚持自己的风筝。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：我们只想赢，而不是让它看起来漂亮。 win赢；serve服务；join加入；greet打招呼。根据“We just want to”可知他们参加比赛是为了想赢。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：飞得最高、飞得最长的风筝就会赢。 highest最高的；lowest最低的；fastest最快的；earliest最早的。根据“The kite that flies the”可知是飞得高的风筝赢。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：如果风筝上的东西太多，它会很重。 ugly丑陋的；cool酷的；nice好的；heavy重的。根据“If there are too many things on our kite”可知风筝上的东西太多的话，风筝就会很重。故选D。 【51题详解】 句意：马特牵着风筝跑，艾莉把风筝线放得尽可能远。 far远；free自由的；close近的；hard困难的。根据“as it would go”可知是让风筝跑得尽可能远。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：风筝一直在飞，直到有人宣布他们是获胜者。 predicted预测；believed相信；advised建议；announced宣布。根据“they were the winners”可知是宣布他们是获胜者。故选D。 【53题详解】 句意：马特和艾莉听到结果后高兴得手舞足蹈。 surprise惊讶；regret后悔；safety安全；joy快乐。根据“they were the winners”可知他们赢了，应该很高兴。故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：外表对放风筝没有任何意义，简单才是最好的。 Acts行动；Tastes味道；Looks外表；Dreams梦想。根据“Their kite looks like an airplane, but our kite is a boring diamond”以及文章内容可知外表对放风筝没有意义。故选C。 【55题详解】 句意：外表对放风筝没有任何意义，简单才是最好的。 fairness公平；simpleness简单；smoothness顺滑；carefulness认真。根据“Sometimes the simpler we are, the faster and farther we can go.”可知简单的是最好的。故选B。 四、语篇填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 day lead he reason carry successful save while long live Double Ninth Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. People climb mountains, drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) or wear zhuyu to celebrate it. The ___56___ for these things are told in a beautiful story about a brave young man, Heng Jing. About 2000 years ago, in the River Ru there ___57___ a devil (魔鬼). He made people sick. Heng Jing's parents died from the illness, so HengJing decided to kill the devil. He went deep into the mountains to study kung fu and made ___58___ strong. After learning the devil would come again to his home village on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, he went back. He ___59___ the people from his village up a mountain. He asked them to ___60___ zhuyu and drink some chrysanthemum wine. It's believed that zhuyu would make the devil scared ___61___ the wine would protect them from illnesses. And finally, Heng Jing killed the devil ___62___. The whole village celebrated, because they were ___63___ by the brave young man, That is why today the festival is connected with mountain climbing, zhuyu and chrysanthemum wine. Because “jiu” can also mean “long”, it's also named Elders' Day these days. It's a day to show respect for elderly people and wish them a much ___64___ and healthier life. Respecting elderly people can be shown not only on this special ___65___ but also in daily life. Please respect and care for the old around us. 【答案】56. reasons 57. lived 58. himself 59. led 60. carry 61. while 62. successfully 63. saved 64. longer 65. day 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统节日重阳节由来和习俗。故事讲述了勇敢的年轻人恒景为拯救村民，学习武艺并最终杀死魔鬼的传说。重阳节的传统活动包括登高、佩戴茱萸和饮用菊花酒，这些习俗都与恒景的故事相关。重阳节也被称为敬老节，表达对老年人的尊重和祝福。 【56题详解】 句意：这些事情的原因在一个关于勇敢年轻人桓景的美丽故事中被讲述。根据“The...for these things are told in a beautiful story about a brave young man, Heng Jing.”可知，此处表示原因；句中“are”表明主语为复数，“reason”意为“原因”，应该使用“reason”复数形式“reasons”。故填reasons。 【57题详解】 句意：大约2000年前，汝河里住着一个魔鬼。根据“About 2000 years ago, in the River Ru there...a devil.”可知，句中“there lived...”为固定句式，表示“某地住着……”，时态为一般过去时，“live”的过去式为“lived”，符合“2000年前”的时间背景。故填lived。 【58题详解】 句意：他深入山中学习功夫，使自己强壮起来。根据“He went deep into the mountains to study kung fu and made...strong.”可知，句中强调桓景通过习武提升“自身”能力。“make oneself+形容词”为固定结构，表示“使自己……”，此处使用“he”的反身代词为“himself”，故填himself。 【59题详解】 句意：他带领村里的人上山。根据“He...the people from his village up a mountain.”可知，句中表述桓景“带领”村民上山躲避魔鬼，“lead sb. up...”表示“带领某人上……”，时态为一般过去时，“lead”的过去式为“led”，故填led。 【60题详解】 句意：他让他们携带茱萸并喝一些菊花酒。根据“He asked them to...zhuyu and drink some chrysanthemum wine.”可知，句中“ask sb. to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“让某人做某事”，“carry”表示“携带”，此处用动词原形。故填carry。 【61题详解】 句意：人们相信茱萸会让魔鬼害怕，而酒则会保护他们免受疾病侵害。根据“It’s believed that zhuyu would make the devil scared...the wine would protect them from illnesses.”可知，此处前后句式对比关系，连接茱萸和菊花酒的不同作用，“while”是连词，表对比关系，意为“而”，使前后分句形成对照。故填while。 【62题详解】 句意：最终，桓景成功地杀死了魔鬼。根据“And finally, Heng Jing killed the devil...”可知，句中表述桓景最终“成功地”杀死了魔鬼，此处是一个副词，修饰动词“killed”，“successful”的副词形式为“successfully”，表示“成功地”。故填successfully。 【63题详解】 句意：全村人庆祝，因为他们被这位勇敢的年轻人拯救了。根据“The whole village celebrated, because they were...by the brave young man.”可知，句中表述全村人被这位勇敢的年轻人“拯救”，此处是被动语态“were+过去分词”，“save”的过去分词为“saved”。“were saved”表示“被拯救”。故填saved。 【64题详解】 句意：这是一个向老年人表示敬意并祝愿他们更长寿、更健康的日子。根据“It’s a day to show respect for elderly people and wish them a much...and healthier life.”可知，句中表述祝愿老年人“更长寿”、更健康。“much+比较级”表示程度加深，“long”的比较级为“longer”，与“healthier”并列。“much longer and healthier”表示“更长寿、更健康”。故填longer。 【65题详解】 句意：尊重老年人不仅可以在这个特殊的日子里体现，也可以在日常生活中体现。根据“Respecting elderly people can be shown not only on this special...but also in daily life.”可知，句中“this special”后接单数名词，“day”指代前文的“Elders’ Day”；“this special day”表示“这个特殊的日子”。故填day。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 The Chinese Dream Achieving the rejuvenation (复兴) of the Chinese nation ____66____ been the greatest dream of the Chinese people since modern times. It is called the Chinese Dream. Its basic idea ____67____ to make the country strong and enable the people to lead a happy life. The Chinese Dream is a dream of peace, development, cooperation and mutual benefit, and its realization will bring benefit to ____68____ the Chinese people and the people of the world. ____69____ realize the Chinese Dream, each and every Chinese has to work as hard as they can, because ____70____ by working hard can we make our dreams come true. 【答案】66. has 67. is 68. both 69 To 70. only 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇关于“中国梦”的文章，阐述了中国梦的内涵以及实现中国梦的途径等内容。 【66题详解】 句意：实现中华民族的伟大复兴，已经是近代以来中国人民最伟大的梦想。根据“Achieving the rejuvenation (复兴) of the Chinese nation...been the greatest dream of the Chinese people since modern times.”可知，句子主语为“Achieving the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation”是动名词短语，视为单数，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为“has+过去分词”。故填has。 【67题详解】 句意：它的基本理念是让国家强大，让人民过上幸福生活。根据“Its basic idea...to make the country strong and enable the people to lead a happy life.”可知，主语“Its basic idea”是单数，句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，be动词用“is”，故填is。 【68题详解】 句意：它的实现将对中国人民和世界人民都有益。根据“its realization will bring benefit to...the Chinese people and the people of the world.”可知，这里表示对中国人民和世界人民都有益，“both...and...”是固定搭配，意为“两者都”。故填both。 【69题详解】 句意：为了实现中国梦，每一位中国人都必须尽可能努力工作。根据“...realize the Chinese Dream, each and every Chinese has to work as hard as they can”可知，此处用动词不定式表目的，句首单词首字母大写，故填To。 【70题详解】 句意：因为只有通过努力工作，我们才能实现我们的梦想。根据“because...by working hard can we make our dreams come true.”可知，这是“only+状语”位于句首引起的部分倒装结构，意为“只有通过努力工作，我们才能实现我们的梦想”。故填only。 五、（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 补全对话 A: Hi, Gina. I haven’t seen you for a long time. _____________71_____________? B: I have been to China. I visited a lot of places of interest there. A: Wonderful! _____________72_____________? B: It’s a great country. There are so many beautiful cities and Chinese people are really kind and friendly. A: I agree with you. I read a report about it last week. It said that China was facing a serious problem because of the large number of people. _____________73_____________? B: It’s about 1.36 billion. So it is crowded everywhere. A: _____________74_____________? B: No, I haven’t. I didn’t have enough time to taste the food there. A: What a pity. By the way, _____________75_____________? B: Just for a few days. But I really enjoyed my stay there. 【答案】71. Where have you been? 72. What do you think of China? 73. What is the population of China/it? 74. Have you eaten/tasted the local food? 75. How long did you stay there? /How long have you been there? 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于Gina中国之行的对话。 【71题详解】 根据“I have been to China.”可知，空处询问的是Gina去了哪里。故填Where have you been? 【72题详解】 根据“It’s a great country.”可知，空处询问的是Gina对中国的看法。故填What do you think of China? 【73题详解】 根据“It’s about 1.36 billion.”可知，空处询问的是中国的人口数量。故填What is the population of China/it? 【74题详解】 根据“No, I haven’t. I didn’t have enough time to taste the food there.”可知，空处询问的是Gina是否品尝了当地食物。故填Have you eaten/tasted the local food? 【75题详解】 根据“Just for a few days.”可知，空处询问的是Gina在中国停留的时间。故填How long did you stay there? /How long have you been there? 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 亲爱的同学们，在多年的生活和学习经历中，我们身边有很多契机和因素促使了我们改变，比如一个人，一件事，一本书，一首音乐等。请根据自己的经历，以 ________ has changed me为题，根据要点提醒写一篇英语作文。 1. 要点：1）你的改变是什么，促使你改变的契机、因素是什么? 2）这个改变为你带来的感悟和思考是什么? 2. 要求：1）补充题目，可根据要点适当发挥，文中不得出现真实的姓名和班级。 2）词数要求为100字以上。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Book Has Changed Me I used to be a very shy girl. I was afraid to speak in public and even talk to strangers. But a book called The Adventures of Tom Sawyer has changed me a lot. When I read the book, I was attracted by Tom’s courage and optimism. He dared to explore new things and never gave up in the face of difficulties. His stories made me think: Why can’t I be brave like Tom? After that, I started to try to change myself. I joined the school’s speech club. At first, I was nervous, but I remembered Tom’s spirit. Gradually, I became more confident. Now, I can give speeches in front of the whole class and make friends more easily. This book taught me that courage can make a big difference in life. It’s not just a storybook, and it’s a guide that helps me grow. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤]​ 第一步，先介绍自己过去的性格特点，引出改变自己的关键事物；​ 第二步，再描述阅读书籍时的感受，并通过内心思考建立自身与书中人物的关联；​ 第三步，接着具体阐述自己的改变行动、过程中的困难与克服方式以及最终的改变结果；​ 第四步，最后总结书籍带来的启示，升华书籍的意义。​ [亮点词汇]​ ①be afraid to 害怕做某事​ ②be attracted by 被……吸引​ ③make a difference 产生影响、带来改变​ ​ ④give up 放弃​ [高分句型]​ ①This book taught me that courage can make a big difference in life.（“that”引导宾语从句） ②When I read the book, I was attracted by Tom’s courage and optimism.（“When”引导时间状语从句）​ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $