专题03 阅读理解 （期中真题汇编，山西专用）七年级英语上学期

专题03阅读理解 专题01 记叙文 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·山西晋中·期中）Hi, boys and girls! Good to see you. I’m Liu Qiang. I’m forty-five years old. I’m from China. And I’m the manager of a hotel. I work very hard. I like to go hiking at the weekend. This is a photo of my family. The woman on my left is my wife (妻子), Amy. She is from France. She is forty years old. She is an actor. She is kind. Her favourite sport is tennis and she plays it every week. I have a daughter and a son. My son is Liu Yang. He is nine years old. He is next to my wife in the photo. He is clever and he likes reading. Who is the girl in front of me? She is my daughter. Her name is Liu Na. And she is five. How about the woman and the man behind me? Those are my sister, Emily and her husband, Robot. They are workers at the same shop. They have a son. He is between them in the photo. His name is Jack. He is only two years old. He’s a lovely baby. Do you like my family? 1．What does Liu Qiang like to do at the weekend? A．To go hiking. B．To play tennis. C．To read books. 2．Where is Liu Na in the photo? A．Next to her mother. B．On the left of her brother. C．In front of her father. 3．Who is Jack’s mother? A．Amy. B．Emily. C．Robot. 4．How many people are there in the photo? A．Three. B．Four. C．Seven. 5．What’s the best title (题目) of the passage? A．My Classmate B．My Friend C．My Family Passage 2 （23-24七年级上·山西晋中·期中）Hello! My name is Bill. My school has a library. The library is not big, but it is nice. About 6, 000 books are in it. About 5,000 of them are in Chinese and about 1,000 are in English. I like books very much. I go to the library every day. Miss Yang works (工作) in the library. She can always help students find the books. We have a computer room in the library. The students need (需要) their ID cards to go into the computer room. We have classes in the computer room, too. Our library has the Lost and Found, too. Mrs. Black works there. My friend Lucy helps her every afternoon. Mrs. Black is very happy to help the students find their things. 1．How many books in the library are in English? A．About 1, 000. B．About 4, 000. C．About 5, 000. 2．What do the students need to go into the computer room? A．The key. B．A notebook. C．Their ID cards. 3．Who is Lucy? A．Mrs. Black’s daughter. B．Miss Yang’s student. C．Bill’s friend. 4．What can we know from the passage? A．Bill likes books very much. B．Mrs. Black always lose things. C．Many books are in Bill’s classroom. 5．What’s the passage about? A．A nice girl. B．A school library. C．Two good teachers. Passage 3 （23-24七年级上·山西运城·期中）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 Jenny is on duty (值日) today. She is the first to come to school. Now, she is in her classroom. The classroom is not very tidy. Jenny sees some things on the floor (地板): a book, a pencil and an eraser. The book is Susan’s. Her name is on it. The pencil is under Jane’s desk. Jenny thinks it is Jane’s. But whose (谁的) eraser is it? Jenny doesn’t know. She picks it up and puts it in the classroom’s Lost and Found box. On the teacher’s desk, Jenny sees a dictionary. It’s David’s. Jenny finds his library card in it. A set of keys is on the teacher’s chair. Jenny thinks it is Mr. Smith’s. Mr. Smith is her English teacher. Jenny puts the things away, and the classroom is tidy. 1．Jenny sees __________ things on the floor. A．Two B．Three C．Four 2．How does Jenny know the dictionary is David’s? A．She sees David’s name on the dictionary. B．She finds David’s library card in the dictionary. C．She asks Mr. Smith for help. 3．The eraser is __________. A．Jane’s B．Jenny’s C．in the Lost and Found box 4．Where is the set of keys? A．On the teacher’s chair. B．On the teacher’s desk. C．On the floor. 5．划线短语puts…away的中文意思是“__________”。 A．扔掉 B．寻找 C．放好 Passage 4 （23-24七年级上·山西·期中）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In the morning Mom says, “Let’s go to school, my boy.” Dad says, “Have a good day, my boy.” My parents love me very much. They always play with me at home. But this morning I’m not happy. I’m 7 years old. I must go to school today. But I don’t like school. My parents are not there. My classroom is on the first floor (层). There are three classrooms on the floor. They are Classroom 201 to Classroom 203. My classroom is in the middle. It is clean and tidy. We have new desks and chairs. There are 12 girls and 16 boys in my class. Everything is new in the classroom. We have 5 classes (课) today. I think the class in the afternoon is not good. After class, a boy comes to me and says “Hello, I’m Alan. How do you do?” Oh, my God! He has the same name with me, and we have the same jackets. His hat is blue and my hat is blue, too. After school we play basketball at school. We are good friends now. In the evening I’m very happy. I like school now because I have a “twin (双胞胎) brother” and some good friends there. 1．In the morning the boy doesn’t like school because ________. A．he can’t play at school B．his parents don’t love him C．he can’t see his parents at school 2．The boy’s class is in ________. A．Classroom 201 B．Classroom 202 C．Classroom 203 3．The boy’s name is ________. A．John B．Mike C．Alan 4．In the evening the boy is happy because ________. A．he has good friends at school B．he has the same hat with Alan C．he plays basketball with classmates 5．We can know ________. A．the boy has 3 classes in the morning B．everything in the boy’s classroom is old C．there are 28 students in the boy’s class Passage 5 （23-24七年级上·山西晋城·期中）Mary’s parents Mr. and Mrs. Smith have a birthday party (生日聚会) for her today. Mary asks her good friends Helen Green, Alan Brown, Wilson Smith and Jack White to her party, and they all come with gifts. What are they? Well, Helen gives (给) Mary a white model plane, and Alan gives her a yellow watch. It’s a red schoolbag. And two pictures of Wilson and Mary are in it. Jack gives an orange radio to Mary. Mary is happy to have the gifts! Where does she put (放) them? She puts the model plane on the bookcase and the watch in it. The red schoolbag? She puts it on the chair. Then she puts the pictures from Wilson and the radio on her desk. It’s 12: 00. “Happy birthday to you!” her friends say to Mary. Happy time begins (开始)… 1．What is Mary’s last name? ________ A．White. B．Smith. C．Brown. 2．What does the underlined word (画线单词) “gifts” mean (意思是) in Chinese? ________ A．礼物 B．作业 C．宠物 3．What can be put in (被放入) “ ________”? A．What is the gift for Wilson? B．Where is Wilson’s gift for Mary? C．How about Wilson’s gift for Mary? 4．Who gives Mary the radio? ________ A．Helen. B．Jack. C．Alan. 5．Which is TRUE (哪一项是正确的)? ________ A．Six people are at Mary’s birthday party. B．Mary’s parents are happy to have the gifts. C．The pictures of Wilson and Mary are on the desk now. Passage 6 （23-24七年级上·山西朔州·期中）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Zhang Ting is a student at Guangming School. She likes drawing (画画). Today Zhang Ting has an art class (美术课). Miss Wang asks the students to draw a picture of their classroom. The prize (奖品) is a notebook. Zhang Ting wants it. Zhang Ting takes out (拿出) her pencils and draws a big classroom. A blackboard is on the front wall. A clock is above (在……上) the blackboard. A bookcase is on the right of the blackboard. There are many books in it. And a big ruler is on it. A map of China and some pictures are on the walls. There are 20 desks and 20 chairs for students. She also draws a desk for Miss Wang. There is a computer on it. Zhang Ting then colors her picture. She colors the walls blue. The bookcase is white. The teacher’s desk is green. Students’ desks are brown... After the students finish (完成) their drawing. Miss Wang lets them see all the pictures. Everyone (每个人) says Zhang Ting’s picture is ▲ . Zhang Ting gets the notebook happily. 1．Miss Wang is Zhang Ting’s ________. A．teacher B．friend C．aunt 2．划线单词it指代的是 ________. A．the picture B．the desk C．the notebook 3．Where is the computer in Zhang Ting’s picture? A．On the bookcase. B．On the teacher’s desk. C．Above the blackboard. 4．What color are the walls? A．White. B．Brown. C．Blue. 5． ▲ 处可以填写的最佳单词是 ________. A．tidy B．welcome C．great Passage 7 （23-24七年级上·山西朔州·期中）请阅读Cindy的手机QQ空间日志，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Cindy Today 7:20 Hi, there! My name is Cindy. I study in No. 3 Middle School. I am happy to tell you something about my two cousins, Mary and Paul. Mary is my uncle’s daughter. She is in No. 15 Middle School. Her favorite color is yellow. She has a yellow schoolbag. And her pens, pencils and erasers are yellow, too. Her e-mail is 736235@126. com, and you can email her at any time. Paul is my aunt’s son. He is in No. 5 Middle School. He is popular in the school and he has many friends. His favorite color is brown. His ID card, schoolbag and watch are brown. He likes making friends. If you like, you can call him at 343-2423. I often play with them after school. We enjoy ourselves together. 1．Cindy is a student from . A．No. 3 Middle School B．No. 5 Middle School C．No. 15 Middle School 2．The two cousins’ names are . A．Cindy and Mary B．Mary and Paul C．Cindy and Paul 3．Paul’s favorite color is . A．yellow B．white C．brown 4．The underlined word “popular” might mean _______ in Chinese. A．伤心的 B．受欢迎的 C．忙碌的 5．From the passage (文章), we can know that _______. A．Mary is Cindy’s aunt B．Paul’s e-mail is 736235@126. com C．Paul’s phone number is 343-2423 专题02 说明文 Passage 1 （23-24七年级上·山西临汾·期中）赵钱孙李，周吴郑王，《百家姓》大家都知道。英文中的姓氏也是很有意思的，那么你知道它们是怎么来的吗？来一起了解一下吧！请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What’s your family name? Everyone(每个人) has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in English countries the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean(意思是)? First, some family names are from the place(地点) of people’s homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s family names may be Wood or Lake, because they live near the wood or lake(树林或湖). Second, family names are from a person’s job. If a person is a cook, he may be Mr. Cook. Third, many people get their family names from their fathers’ given names. If you hear the family name “Jackson”, you will know that he is the son of Jack. 1．Some family names come from the place of ▲ . A．people’s homes B．people’s habits C．people’s dreams 2．If a man lives near a lake, what may his family name be? A．Hill. B．Wood. C．Lake. 3．If you hear the family name “Jackson”, you will know that he is the son of ▲ _. A．Tom B．Jack C．Jasper 4．How many kinds of family names are mentioned(提到)? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 5．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A Cook B．English People’s Family Names C．Hill and Lake Passage2 （23-24七年级上·山西吕梁·期中）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Hi, boys and girls. I’m Bob from No. 101 Middle School. There are 260 boys and 140 girls in our school. Look at the map of the school. This is the school library. It’s white. There are about 10,000 books in it. I like going there to read books. That is our classroom building (楼). It is red. There are 30 classrooms. I go to different (不同的) classrooms to have classes every day. The playground is behind the classroom building. I like to play basketball with my friends in the playground. Oh, here is the Lost and Found Office. Mr. Brown is here. You can ask him for your lost things. His telephone number is 391-6210. Do you like our school? 1．There are ________ students in Bob’s school. A．260 B．400 C．10,000 2．Bob likes reading books ________. A．in the library B．in the classroom C．in the playground 3．The classroom building is ________. A．white B．red C．brown 4．The playground is ________ the classroom building. A．on B．under C．behind 5．________ is in the Lost and Found Office. A．Bob B．Bob’s friend C．Mr. Brown Passage3 （24-25七年级上·湖南长沙·期中） Do you know Zhuque-3 test rocket (火箭)? On Wednesday, it goes straight up and down for 10 km. It is a big step in China’s commercial space industry (商业航天领域). In reusing (重复使用) rockets, China has a long way to go. However, the Zhuque-3 test shows its team can reuse rockets and can also save a lot of money. The Zhuque-3 rocket’s maker is LandSpace, a commercial maker in China. The test means LandSpace can make more rockets and then China’s commercial space industry can send more rockets into space in the future. It also tells us its technology (技术) works well and the rockets are ready for later long flying in the future. It can be easy for people to go to space, just like taking a plane to different places today. And Chinese people could be among the first to make that dream come true. 1．When does Zhuque-3 go up and down? A．On a Monday. B．On a Tuesday. C．On a Wednesday. 2．What does the Zhuque-3 test show? ① Zhuque-3 team can save a lot of time.  ② Zhuque-3 team can save a lot of money.  ③ Zhuque-3 team can reuse rockets. A．①② B．②③ C．①③ 3．What is NOT mentioned about the future of China’s commercial space industry? A．Zhuque-3’s long flying time in the future. B．More rockets can be sent into space. C．LandSpace can make more rockets. 4．What do the words “that dream” refer to (指代)? A．To go to space. B．To take a plane. C．To reuse rockets. Passage4 （24-25七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）When you meet a new English word, you may ask teachers for help. You could work with your classmates to guess. Or you can let go of it? But what’s the best way to know it? The answer must be the English­-Chinese dictionary (字典). It will tell you something about the word: the pronunciation (发音), the part of speech (词性), the Chinese meaning and also how to use this word. But how can you know where the word is in so many English words? How can you find it in a dictionary quickly (快速地)? First, all the English words are in the alphabetical order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with the letter A then B, C, D, E…That means, if there are two words “do” and “put”, “do” will be before “put”. Then if there are two words both (两者) beginning with the same (同样的) letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth…for example, “pat” is before “picture”, “bald” before “balloon”. Do you understand how to look up a word in a dictionary? The dictionary will be your good friend, we can learn better from it. I hope you’ll often use it in your English learning. 1．How can you know a new word best according to (根据) this passage? A．Ask the teacher for help. B．Work with your classmates. C．Look it up in an English­-Chinese dictionary. 2．What do the underlined words “alphabetical order” mean in Chinese? A．字母顺序 B．拼写顺序 C．时间顺序 3．Which of the following words can you first see in the dictionary? A．Success. B．Pattern. C．Person. 4．What’s the best title for this passage? A．How to buy an English-­Chinese dictionary B．How to use an English­-Chinese dictionary C．How to find the letters in an English­-Chinese dictionary Passage5 （24-25七年级上·湖南长沙·期中） Do you like the Paris 2024 Olympic Games (2024巴黎奥运会) this summer? Let’s meet the mascot (吉祥物) —Phryges first. It is red, white and blue. It has big blue eyes. It is cute and everybody likes it. Phryges wears blue trousers and looks like a cap. It is also in the famous cartoon The Smurfs. And many Chinese people go to Paris to see Chinese players in this Olympic Games. Pan Zhanle is one of the most famous players because he wins (赢) the first place of the swimming game. Many students likes him after watching his game. After Li Wenwen wins the women’s +81kg title, Chinese players wins 91 medals (奖牌) in this Olympic game and 40 of them are gold medals. Olympic Games make people love sports. Come and play the sports you like ! 1．What color is Phryges? A．Red, white and black. B．Red, purple and blue. C．Red, white and blue. 2．Who wins the first place of swimming game? A．Li Wenwen. B．Pan Zhanle. C．Quan Hongchan. 3．How many gold medals does Chinese players win? A．91. B．51. C．40. 4．What is the passage (文章) about? A．Sports. B．School life. C．Art. Passage6 （23-24七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）Many people in China like animals(动物) and usually keep some of them as their pets. These pets can bring people a lot of fun. People in the UK are pet lovers(爱好者) too. Lots of families in the UK have one or two pets. Dogs are their favorite pets. Cats are the second and birds are the third. But some families don’t like keeping dogs, cats or birds. They keep other special animals as their pets in their homes, like tigers and snakes. English people always look after their pets very well. They give them lovely names, let them wear beautiful clothes and feed them with delicious food. When they talk about their pets, they usually say “he” or “my son” or “she” or “my daughter”. They never say “it”. 1．What do English people do for their pets? a. Give them lovely names.        b. Bring them to the park. c. Feed them with delicious food.     d. Let them wear beautiful clothes. A．abc B．abd C．acd 2．What does the underlined word “special” mean in Chinese? A．特别的 B．常见的 C．丑陋的 3．“Look at my dog! _______ is a nice boy, right?” says an English pet lover. A．It B．He C．She 4．What’s the best title(标题) of the passage? A．Chinese pet lovers B．The number of pets C．Pets in the UK Passage1 （23-24七年级上·山西临汾·期中）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hi! My name is Tony Brown. I am l2 years old. I am in London, England (英国伦敦) with my family. Now I am a student of a middle school. Look! This is my telephone. It is a small red one. But I like black. I have two pen pals (笔友). They are Luke Smith and Li Xiaoting. Luke is from the USA．He likes blue and white. Li Xiaoting is a Chinese girl. Her English name is Lily. She is 13 years old. She likes English, too. Look, I have a photo of her. She is in red in the picture with her sister Grace. 1．Where is Tony Brown? A．In the USA． B．In China. C．In England. 2．What color is Tony Brown’s phone? A．Red. B．Black. C．Brown. 3．Who is Luke Smith? A．Tony’s cousin. B．Tony’s pen pal. C．Li Xiaoting’s sister. 4．Which of following is TRUE? (下面的哪一个是正确的?) A．Tony likes red. B．Lily is 13 years old. C．Tony isn’t in a middle school. 5．Which is the best title for the passage? (哪个是短文最好的题目?) A．Tony’s family B．Tony’s school C．Tony and his pen pals Passage2 （23-24七年级上·山西忻州·期中）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello, my name is Song Tao. I’m in Class Five, Grade Seven. This morning I found a notebook in Classroom 8F. It’s white and blue. And a nice picture is on the cover. It’s a picture of a red pen. Oh, an English name is on the cover too. The name is Lucy. Are you Lucy? Now the notebook is in my teacher’s office (办公室). My teacher is Mrs. Brown. You can call her. Her telephone number is 219-8542. And you can e-mail her at mbh@imail.com. You can call me at 996-5783, too. 1．What grade is Song Tao in? A．Grade Six. B．Grade Seven. C．Grade Eight. 2．What does the underlined word “cover” mean (画线单词“cover”的意思是什么)? A．画板 B．课程 C．封面 3．Whose is the notebook? A．Lucy’s. B．Mrs. Brown’s. C．Song Tao’s. 4．Where is the notebook now? A．In Classroom 8F. B．In Song Tao’s classroom. C．In Mrs. Brown’s office. 5．What can we know from the text? A．Song Tao is in Class two. B．The notebook is white and blue. C．Song Tao’s e-mail address is mbh@imail.com. Passage3 （22-23七年级上·山西忻州·期中）My name is Jack. I’m English. My family are in Beijing now. My parents are teachers. Dale is my brother and Helen is my sister. Dale and I are in a middle school in Beijing. Helen is two and she is nice. My room is nice and tidy. My books and tapes are in the bookcase. But Dale’s books are everywhere in his room. My yellow chair is under the desk. My schoolbag is on the sofa. My clock is red. It’s on the desk. My parents say I can always keep my room tidy. 1．Where is Jack from? A．the UK. B．China. C．the USA． 2．________ are middle school students. A．Jack and his brother B．Jack and his sister C．Jack’s brother and sister 3．Where are Dale’s books? A．On the sofa. B．In his bookcase. C．Everywhere. 4．You can know ________. A．Jack’s sister is nine. B．Dale’s books are in the bookcase C．Jack’s parents are in China 5．What’s the second paragraph talking about? (第2段讲了什么？) A．Jack’s family. B．Jack’s room. C．Jack’s sister. Passage4 （24-25七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）Hello, I am Jenny. I’m 13 years old. I live with my parents in a big city. I always study hard on weekdays. My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them on weekends. On the farm are many kinds of animals, such as cows, sheep, pigs, dogs and chickens. I like to play with them because it can make me relaxed (放松的). One day, I find a little duck on the farm. He has no family or friends, and he often walks alone (独自). He is cute and I call him Tom. I decide to take care of (照顾) him. After that, I often bring him some fresh (新鲜的) fish and play with him. On Saturday mornings, when Tom sees me on the farm, he always runs up to me like a little dog. We sit together and read books. We both feel relaxed. One Saturday evening, my grandfather asks me, “Why does the little duck like you so much?” “Oh, because he can feel my love, grandpa.” I answer happily. Do you have an animal friend? If you don’t, please try to get one! 1．What does Jenny often do on weekends? A．Visiting her grandparents. B．Doing homework. C．Studying hard. 2．Why does Jenny like to play with the animals on the farm? A．Because the animals are her family. B．Because it makes Jenny relaxed. C．Because she wants to give them good food. 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Jenny lives with her parents on a farm. B．The little duck often walks with his mother. C．The little duck doesn’t have any friends or family. 4．Jenny writes this passage to ________. A．introduce (介绍) herself B．find more animal friends C．ask people to love animals Passage5 （24-25七年级上·湖南长沙·期中） Louis and Lucas are two rabbits. They are good friends. There is a photo of them in Louis’s room. The rabbit in a blue jacket is Louis. Next to him is Lucas. Lucas is in a brown jacket and a green hat. The two are always together at school. When Lucas is not happy, Louis can always find the right words to say to his friend. And Lucas does the same when Louis has a problem (问题). In the morning, Lucas plays basketball in the school playground (操场). He likes it and he can play it well. Louis is there, too. He eats some carrots. They are his favorite. Then Big Rabbit Frank comes to Louis and says, “Hey, you! Give me your carrots!” Louıs is afraid (害怕), and he can’t say a word. Lucas sees this. He goes to Frank and says, “Hey, Frank! If (如果) you want to eat Louis’s carrots, you need to say ‘Please!’.” Louis is brave (勇敢的) when he sees Lucas. And he says, “Yes!” “I’ m sorry,” Frank says to Louis. “Can I have one of your carrots, please?” 1．What color is Louis’s jacket? A．Blue. B．Brown. C．Geen. 2．How does Louis help Lucas when Lucas is unhappy? A．He gives a carrot to Lucas. B．He plays basketball with Lucas. C．He finds the right words to say to Lucas. 3．Why does Louis become brave at the end (结尾) of the story? A．Because he gets his carrots back. B．Because he sees Lucas helping him. C．Because Big Rabbit Frank says “Please!”. 4．What is the best title (最佳标题) for the story? A．A Big Rabbit B．Good Friends C．A Basketball Game / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题03阅读理解 专题01 记叙文 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·山西晋中·期中）Hi, boys and girls! Good to see you. I’m Liu Qiang. I’m forty-five years old. I’m from China. And I’m the manager of a hotel. I work very hard. I like to go hiking at the weekend. This is a photo of my family. The woman on my left is my wife (妻子), Amy. She is from France. She is forty years old. She is an actor. She is kind. Her favourite sport is tennis and she plays it every week. I have a daughter and a son. My son is Liu Yang. He is nine years old. He is next to my wife in the photo. He is clever and he likes reading. Who is the girl in front of me? She is my daughter. Her name is Liu Na. And she is five. How about the woman and the man behind me? Those are my sister, Emily and her husband, Robot. They are workers at the same shop. They have a son. He is between them in the photo. His name is Jack. He is only two years old. He’s a lovely baby. Do you like my family? 1．What does Liu Qiang like to do at the weekend? A．To go hiking. B．To play tennis. C．To read books. 2．Where is Liu Na in the photo? A．Next to her mother. B．On the left of her brother. C．In front of her father. 3．Who is Jack’s mother? A．Amy. B．Emily. C．Robot. 4．How many people are there in the photo? A．Three. B．Four. C．Seven. 5．What’s the best title (题目) of the passage? A．My Classmate B．My Friend C．My Family 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了Liu Qiang的个人信息和家庭信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“I like to go hiking at the weekend.”可知，他周末喜欢去徒步。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Who is the girl in front of me? She is my daughter. Her name is Liu Na.”可知，照片中Liu Na在她父亲的前面。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Those are my sister, Emily and her husband, Robot... They have a son... His name is Jack.”可知，Jack的妈妈是Emily。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“This is a photo of my family. The woman on my left is my wife (妻子), Amy... My son is Liu Yang... He is next to my wife in the photo... Who is the girl in front of me? She is my daughter... How about the woman and the man behind me? Those are my sister, Emily and her husband, Robot...  They have a son. He is between them in the photo. His name is Jack.”可知，照片中一共有7个人，分别是作者Liu Qiang、作者的妻子Amy、儿子Liu Yang、女儿Liu Na，以及作者的妹妹Emily和她的丈夫Robot、她的儿子Jack。故选C。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者的家庭信息。故选C。 Passage 2 （23-24七年级上·山西晋中·期中）Hello! My name is Bill. My school has a library. The library is not big, but it is nice. About 6, 000 books are in it. About 5,000 of them are in Chinese and about 1,000 are in English. I like books very much. I go to the library every day. Miss Yang works (工作) in the library. She can always help students find the books. We have a computer room in the library. The students need (需要) their ID cards to go into the computer room. We have classes in the computer room, too. Our library has the Lost and Found, too. Mrs. Black works there. My friend Lucy helps her every afternoon. Mrs. Black is very happy to help the students find their things. 1．How many books in the library are in English? A．About 1, 000. B．About 4, 000. C．About 5, 000. 2．What do the students need to go into the computer room? A．The key. B．A notebook. C．Their ID cards. 3．Who is Lucy? A．Mrs. Black’s daughter. B．Miss Yang’s student. C．Bill’s friend. 4．What can we know from the passage? A．Bill likes books very much. B．Mrs. Black always lose things. C．Many books are in Bill’s classroom. 5．What’s the passage about? A．A nice girl. B．A school library. C．Two good teachers. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Bill的学校图书馆。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“and about 1,000 are in English.”可知，图书馆里有大约1000本书是英文的。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段“The students need (需要) their ID cards to go into the computer room.”可知，学生进入电脑室需要带他们的身份证。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“My friend Lucy helps her every afternoon.”可知，露西是Bill的朋友，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据第二段“I like books very much.”可知，我非常喜欢书。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。根据第一段“My school has a library.”可知，这篇文章是关于学校图书馆的。故选B。 Passage 3 （23-24七年级上·山西运城·期中）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 Jenny is on duty (值日) today. She is the first to come to school. Now, she is in her classroom. The classroom is not very tidy. Jenny sees some things on the floor (地板): a book, a pencil and an eraser. The book is Susan’s. Her name is on it. The pencil is under Jane’s desk. Jenny thinks it is Jane’s. But whose (谁的) eraser is it? Jenny doesn’t know. She picks it up and puts it in the classroom’s Lost and Found box. On the teacher’s desk, Jenny sees a dictionary. It’s David’s. Jenny finds his library card in it. A set of keys is on the teacher’s chair. Jenny thinks it is Mr. Smith’s. Mr. Smith is her English teacher. Jenny puts the things away, and the classroom is tidy. 1．Jenny sees __________ things on the floor. A．Two B．Three C．Four 2．How does Jenny know the dictionary is David’s? A．She sees David’s name on the dictionary. B．She finds David’s library card in the dictionary. C．She asks Mr. Smith for help. 3．The eraser is __________. A．Jane’s B．Jenny’s C．in the Lost and Found box 4．Where is the set of keys? A．On the teacher’s chair. B．On the teacher’s desk. C．On the floor. 5．划线短语puts…away的中文意思是“__________”。 A．扔掉 B．寻找 C．放好 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍詹妮来学校值日，看到地板上有一些物品，詹妮把这些物品分别找到了主人，不知道主人的放入失物招领箱，最后教室变整洁了。 1．细节理解题。根据“Jenny sees some things on the floor (地板): a book, a pencil and an eraser.”可知，一本书，一支铅笔和一块橡皮在地板上，是三样东西，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“On the teacher’s desk, Jenny sees a dictionary. It’s David’s. Jenny finds his library card in it.”可知，詹妮在字典里面找到了大卫的借书证，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“But whose (谁的) eraser is it? Jenny doesn’t know. She picks it up and puts it in the classroom’s Lost and Found box.”可知，橡皮在失物招领箱里，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“A set of keys is on the teacher’s chair.”可知，一串钥匙在老师的椅子上。故选A。 5．词句猜测题。根据“Jenny puts the things away, and the classroom is tidy.”可知，教室很整洁，所以把东西都放好了，故选C。 Passage 4 （23-24七年级上·山西·期中）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In the morning Mom says, “Let’s go to school, my boy.” Dad says, “Have a good day, my boy.” My parents love me very much. They always play with me at home. But this morning I’m not happy. I’m 7 years old. I must go to school today. But I don’t like school. My parents are not there. My classroom is on the first floor (层). There are three classrooms on the floor. They are Classroom 201 to Classroom 203. My classroom is in the middle. It is clean and tidy. We have new desks and chairs. There are 12 girls and 16 boys in my class. Everything is new in the classroom. We have 5 classes (课) today. I think the class in the afternoon is not good. After class, a boy comes to me and says “Hello, I’m Alan. How do you do?” Oh, my God! He has the same name with me, and we have the same jackets. His hat is blue and my hat is blue, too. After school we play basketball at school. We are good friends now. In the evening I’m very happy. I like school now because I have a “twin (双胞胎) brother” and some good friends there. 1．In the morning the boy doesn’t like school because ________. A．he can’t play at school B．his parents don’t love him C．he can’t see his parents at school 2．The boy’s class is in ________. A．Classroom 201 B．Classroom 202 C．Classroom 203 3．The boy’s name is ________. A．John B．Mike C．Alan 4．In the evening the boy is happy because ________. A．he has good friends at school B．he has the same hat with Alan C．he plays basketball with classmates 5．We can know ________. A．the boy has 3 classes in the morning B．everything in the boy’s classroom is old C．there are 28 students in the boy’s class 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了Alan去学校上学的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“I must go to school today. But I don’t like school. My parents are not there.”可知，小男孩不喜欢上学因为他父母不在学校里。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据“There are three classrooms on the floor. They are Classroom 201 to Classroom 203. My classroom is in the middle.”可知，小男孩的教室在中间，也就是202，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Hello, I’m Alan. How do you do?”和“Oh, my God! He has the same name with me”可知，小男孩叫Alan。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“In the evening I’m very happy. I like school now because I have a “twin (双胞胎) brother” and some good friends there.”可知，因为他有一个“孪生兄弟“和一些好朋友。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“ There are 12 girls and 16 boys in my class”可知，班里有28个学生，故选C。 Passage 5 （23-24七年级上·山西晋城·期中）Mary’s parents Mr. and Mrs. Smith have a birthday party (生日聚会) for her today. Mary asks her good friends Helen Green, Alan Brown, Wilson Smith and Jack White to her party, and they all come with gifts. What are they? Well, Helen gives (给) Mary a white model plane, and Alan gives her a yellow watch. It’s a red schoolbag. And two pictures of Wilson and Mary are in it. Jack gives an orange radio to Mary. Mary is happy to have the gifts! Where does she put (放) them? She puts the model plane on the bookcase and the watch in it. The red schoolbag? She puts it on the chair. Then she puts the pictures from Wilson and the radio on her desk. It’s 12: 00. “Happy birthday to you!” her friends say to Mary. Happy time begins (开始)… 1．What is Mary’s last name? ________ A．White. B．Smith. C．Brown. 2．What does the underlined word (画线单词) “gifts” mean (意思是) in Chinese? ________ A．礼物 B．作业 C．宠物 3．What can be put in (被放入) “ ________”? A．What is the gift for Wilson? B．Where is Wilson’s gift for Mary? C．How about Wilson’s gift for Mary? 4．Who gives Mary the radio? ________ A．Helen. B．Jack. C．Alan. 5．Which is TRUE (哪一项是正确的)? ________ A．Six people are at Mary’s birthday party. B．Mary’s parents are happy to have the gifts. C．The pictures of Wilson and Mary are on the desk now. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文讲述了Mary的生日聚会。 1．细节理解题。根据“Mary’s parents Mr. and Mrs. Smith have a birthday party (生日聚会) for her today.”可知Mary的姓是Smith，故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据“What are they? Well, Helen gives (给) Mary a white model plane, and Alan gives her a yellow watch.”可知是都带来了礼物，因此gifts是“礼物”的意思，故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“Mary asks her good friends Helen Green, Alan Brown, Wilson Smith and Jack White to her party”以及“Well, Helen gives (给) Mary a white model plane, and Alan gives her a yellow watch…And two pictures of Wilson and Mary are in it. Jack gives an orange radio to Mary.”可知此处对应的是Wilson Smith送的礼物，选项C“Wilson给Mary的礼物是什么？”符合，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Jack gives an orange radio to Mary.”可知Jack给Mary一台橙色的收音机。故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据“Then she puts the pictures from Wilson and the radio on her desk.”可知照片现在在桌子上。故选C。 Passage 6 （23-24七年级上·山西朔州·期中）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Zhang Ting is a student at Guangming School. She likes drawing (画画). Today Zhang Ting has an art class (美术课). Miss Wang asks the students to draw a picture of their classroom. The prize (奖品) is a notebook. Zhang Ting wants it. Zhang Ting takes out (拿出) her pencils and draws a big classroom. A blackboard is on the front wall. A clock is above (在……上) the blackboard. A bookcase is on the right of the blackboard. There are many books in it. And a big ruler is on it. A map of China and some pictures are on the walls. There are 20 desks and 20 chairs for students. She also draws a desk for Miss Wang. There is a computer on it. Zhang Ting then colors her picture. She colors the walls blue. The bookcase is white. The teacher’s desk is green. Students’ desks are brown... After the students finish (完成) their drawing. Miss Wang lets them see all the pictures. Everyone (每个人) says Zhang Ting’s picture is ▲ . Zhang Ting gets the notebook happily. 1．Miss Wang is Zhang Ting’s ________. A．teacher B．friend C．aunt 2．划线单词it指代的是 ________. A．the picture B．the desk C．the notebook 3．Where is the computer in Zhang Ting’s picture? A．On the bookcase. B．On the teacher’s desk. C．Above the blackboard. 4．What color are the walls? A．White. B．Brown. C．Blue. 5． ▲ 处可以填写的最佳单词是 ________. A．tidy B．welcome C．great 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了光明中学的学生张婷在一次美术课上，因其画作很棒而获得了老师的奖励的事件。 1．推理判断题。根据“Today Zhang Ting has an art class (美术课). Miss Wang asks the students to draw a picture of their classroom.”可推知，王女士是张婷的老师，故选A。 2．词义猜测题。根据“The prize (奖品) is a notebook. Zhang Ting wants it.”可知，张婷想要这个笔记本，所以it指上文提到的notebook“笔记本”，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“She also draws a desk for Miss Wang. There is a computer on it.”可知，电脑在讲台上，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“She colors the walls blue.”可知，墙是蓝色的，故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据“Zhang Ting gets the notebook happily.”可知，张婷得到了奖品，说明她的画很棒，所以空格处应填great“很棒的”，故选C。 Passage 7 （23-24七年级上·山西朔州·期中）请阅读Cindy的手机QQ空间日志，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Cindy Today 7:20 Hi, there! My name is Cindy. I study in No. 3 Middle School. I am happy to tell you something about my two cousins, Mary and Paul. Mary is my uncle’s daughter. She is in No. 15 Middle School. Her favorite color is yellow. She has a yellow schoolbag. And her pens, pencils and erasers are yellow, too. Her e-mail is 736235@126. com, and you can email her at any time. Paul is my aunt’s son. He is in No. 5 Middle School. He is popular in the school and he has many friends. His favorite color is brown. His ID card, schoolbag and watch are brown. He likes making friends. If you like, you can call him at 343-2423. I often play with them after school. We enjoy ourselves together. 1．Cindy is a student from . A．No. 3 Middle School B．No. 5 Middle School C．No. 15 Middle School 2．The two cousins’ names are . A．Cindy and Mary B．Mary and Paul C．Cindy and Paul 3．Paul’s favorite color is . A．yellow B．white C．brown 4．The underlined word “popular” might mean _______ in Chinese. A．伤心的 B．受欢迎的 C．忙碌的 5．From the passage (文章), we can know that _______. A．Mary is Cindy’s aunt B．Paul’s e-mail is 736235@126. com C．Paul’s phone number is 343-2423 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文是辛迪的手机QQ空间的一则日志，她介绍了她的堂妹玛丽和表弟保罗。 1．细节理解题。根据“My name is Cindy. I study in No. 3 Middle School.”可知，辛迪是第三中学的一名学生，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“I am happy to tell you something about my two cousins, Mary and Paul.”可知，辛迪的堂妹是玛丽，表弟是保罗，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“His favorite color is brown.”可知，保罗最喜欢的颜色是棕色，故选C。 4．词句猜测题。根据“he has many friends.”可知，他有很多朋友，因此他非常受欢迎，故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“If you like, you can call him at 343-2423.”可知，保罗的电话号码是343-2423。故选C。 专题02 说明文 Passage 1 （23-24七年级上·山西临汾·期中）赵钱孙李，周吴郑王，《百家姓》大家都知道。英文中的姓氏也是很有意思的，那么你知道它们是怎么来的吗？来一起了解一下吧！请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What’s your family name? Everyone(每个人) has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in English countries the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean(意思是)? First, some family names are from the place(地点) of people’s homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s family names may be Wood or Lake, because they live near the wood or lake(树林或湖). Second, family names are from a person’s job. If a person is a cook, he may be Mr. Cook. Third, many people get their family names from their fathers’ given names. If you hear the family name “Jackson”, you will know that he is the son of Jack. 1．Some family names come from the place of ▲ . A．people’s homes B．people’s habits C．people’s dreams 2．If a man lives near a lake, what may his family name be? A．Hill. B．Wood. C．Lake. 3．If you hear the family name “Jackson”, you will know that he is the son of ▲ _. A．Tom B．Jack C．Jasper 4．How many kinds of family names are mentioned(提到)? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 5．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A Cook B．English People’s Family Names C．Hill and Lake 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了英国人姓的由来。 1．细节理解题。根据“First, some family names are from the place(地点) of people’s homes”可知，有些姓氏来源于人们家的地点。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“In England, people’s family names may be Wood or Lake, because they live near the wood or lake(树林或湖)”可知，住在湖边，姓氏可能是Lake。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“If you hear the family name ‘Jackson’, you will know that he is the son of Jack.”可知，Jackson是Jack的儿子，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据第二段出现的三个序数词可知，文章一共列举了三种类型的姓。故选C。 5．最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要围绕着英国人的姓展开叙述。故选B。 Passage2 （23-24七年级上·山西吕梁·期中）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Hi, boys and girls. I’m Bob from No. 101 Middle School. There are 260 boys and 140 girls in our school. Look at the map of the school. This is the school library. It’s white. There are about 10,000 books in it. I like going there to read books. That is our classroom building (楼). It is red. There are 30 classrooms. I go to different (不同的) classrooms to have classes every day. The playground is behind the classroom building. I like to play basketball with my friends in the playground. Oh, here is the Lost and Found Office. Mr. Brown is here. You can ask him for your lost things. His telephone number is 391-6210. Do you like our school? 1．There are ________ students in Bob’s school. A．260 B．400 C．10,000 2．Bob likes reading books ________. A．in the library B．in the classroom C．in the playground 3．The classroom building is ________. A．white B．red C．brown 4．The playground is ________ the classroom building. A．on B．under C．behind 5．________ is in the Lost and Found Office. A．Bob B．Bob’s friend C．Mr. Brown 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文作者介绍自己的学校等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“There are 260 boys and 140 girls in our school.”可知，学校一共400名学生，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“This is the school library. It’s white. There are about 10,000 books in it. I like going there to read books.”可知，作者喜欢在图书馆读书，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“That is our classroom building (楼). It is red.”可知，教学楼是红色的，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“The playground is behind the classroom building.”可知，操场在教学楼后面。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“Oh, here is the Lost and Found Office. Mr. Brown is here.”可知，布朗先生在失物招领处，故选C。 Passage3 （24-25七年级上·湖南长沙·期中） Do you know Zhuque-3 test rocket (火箭)? On Wednesday, it goes straight up and down for 10 km. It is a big step in China’s commercial space industry (商业航天领域). In reusing (重复使用) rockets, China has a long way to go. However, the Zhuque-3 test shows its team can reuse rockets and can also save a lot of money. The Zhuque-3 rocket’s maker is LandSpace, a commercial maker in China. The test means LandSpace can make more rockets and then China’s commercial space industry can send more rockets into space in the future. It also tells us its technology (技术) works well and the rockets are ready for later long flying in the future. It can be easy for people to go to space, just like taking a plane to different places today. And Chinese people could be among the first to make that dream come true. 1．When does Zhuque-3 go up and down? A．On a Monday. B．On a Tuesday. C．On a Wednesday. 2．What does the Zhuque-3 test show? ① Zhuque-3 team can save a lot of time.  ② Zhuque-3 team can save a lot of money.  ③ Zhuque-3 team can reuse rockets. A．①② B．②③ C．①③ 3．What is NOT mentioned about the future of China’s commercial space industry? A．Zhuque-3’s long flying time in the future. B．More rockets can be sent into space. C．LandSpace can make more rockets. 4．What do the words “that dream” refer to (指代)? A．To go to space. B．To take a plane. C．To reuse rockets. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了朱雀-3测试火箭的测试，是中国商业航天工业的一大进步。 1．细节理解题。根据“Do you know Zhuque-3 test rocket (火箭)? On Wednesday, it goes straight up and down for 10 km.”可知，朱雀-3测试火箭是在星期三进行测试的。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“However, the Zhuque-3 test shows its team can reuse rockets and can also save a lot of money.”可知，然而，朱雀-3的测试表明，其团队可以重复使用火箭，也可以节省大量资金。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“The test means LandSpace can make more rockets and then China’s commercial space industry can send more rockets into space in the future. It also tells us its technology (技术) works well and the rockets are ready for later long flying in the future.”可知，这次测试意味着LandSpace可以制造更多的火箭，然后中国的商业航天工业可以在未来将更多的火箭送入太空。它还告诉我们，它的技术运行良好，火箭已经为未来的长期飞行做好了准备。文章并未提及朱雀-3在未来的长时间飞行。故选A。 4．词句猜测题。根据“It can be easy for people to go to space, just like taking a plane to different places today.”可知，that dream指代“for people to go to space”，即人们去太空旅行的梦想。故选A。 Passage4 （24-25七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）When you meet a new English word, you may ask teachers for help. You could work with your classmates to guess. Or you can let go of it? But what’s the best way to know it? The answer must be the English­-Chinese dictionary (字典). It will tell you something about the word: the pronunciation (发音), the part of speech (词性), the Chinese meaning and also how to use this word. But how can you know where the word is in so many English words? How can you find it in a dictionary quickly (快速地)? First, all the English words are in the alphabetical order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with the letter A then B, C, D, E…That means, if there are two words “do” and “put”, “do” will be before “put”. Then if there are two words both (两者) beginning with the same (同样的) letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth…for example, “pat” is before “picture”, “bald” before “balloon”. Do you understand how to look up a word in a dictionary? The dictionary will be your good friend, we can learn better from it. I hope you’ll often use it in your English learning. 1．How can you know a new word best according to (根据) this passage? A．Ask the teacher for help. B．Work with your classmates. C．Look it up in an English­-Chinese dictionary. 2．What do the underlined words “alphabetical order” mean in Chinese? A．字母顺序 B．拼写顺序 C．时间顺序 3．Which of the following words can you first see in the dictionary? A．Success. B．Pattern. C．Person. 4．What’s the best title for this passage? A．How to buy an English-­Chinese dictionary B．How to use an English­-Chinese dictionary C．How to find the letters in an English­-Chinese dictionary 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了使用英汉词典的方法。 1．细节理解题。根据“But what’s the best way to know it?”和“The answer must be the English­-Chinese dictionary (字典).”可知，了解一个新单词最好的方式是在英汉字典中查找，故选C。 2．词句猜测题。根据“you can first see the words beginning with the letter A, then B, C, D, E…”，可推知划线词“alphabetical order”意为“字母顺序”。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“In the dictionary, you can first see the words beginning with the letter A, then B, C, D, E…that means, if there are two words ‘do’and‘put’, ‘do’will be before ‘put’.”可推出，按照字母顺序，以字母“P”开头的“Pattern”，最先被看到。故选B。 4．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文中介绍了当我们遇到新单词时如何使用字典查找，故选B。 Passage5 （24-25七年级上·湖南长沙·期中） Do you like the Paris 2024 Olympic Games (2024巴黎奥运会) this summer? Let’s meet the mascot (吉祥物) —Phryges first. It is red, white and blue. It has big blue eyes. It is cute and everybody likes it. Phryges wears blue trousers and looks like a cap. It is also in the famous cartoon The Smurfs. And many Chinese people go to Paris to see Chinese players in this Olympic Games. Pan Zhanle is one of the most famous players because he wins (赢) the first place of the swimming game. Many students likes him after watching his game. After Li Wenwen wins the women’s +81kg title, Chinese players wins 91 medals (奖牌) in this Olympic game and 40 of them are gold medals. Olympic Games make people love sports. Come and play the sports you like ! 1．What color is Phryges? A．Red, white and black. B．Red, purple and blue. C．Red, white and blue. 2．Who wins the first place of swimming game? A．Li Wenwen. B．Pan Zhanle. C．Quan Hongchan. 3．How many gold medals does Chinese players win? A．91. B．51. C．40. 4．What is the passage (文章) about? A．Sports. B．School life. C．Art. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了2024巴黎奥运会的吉祥物和中国运动取得的成就。 1．细节理解题。根据“Let’s meet the mascot (吉祥物) —Phryges first. It is red, white and blue”可知，Phryges是红色、白色和蓝色，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Pan Zhanle is one of the most famous players because he wins (赢) the first place of the swimming game”可知，潘展乐赢得了游泳比赛的第一名，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Chinese players wins 91 medals (奖牌) in this Olympic game and 40 of them are gold medals”可知，中国运动员赢了40枚金牌，故选C。 4．主旨大意题。根据“Do you like the Paris 2024 Olympic Games (2024巴黎奥运会) this summer?”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了2024巴黎奥运会的吉祥物和中国运动取得的成就。所以这篇文章是关于运动的，故选A。 Passage6 （23-24七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）Many people in China like animals(动物) and usually keep some of them as their pets. These pets can bring people a lot of fun. People in the UK are pet lovers(爱好者) too. Lots of families in the UK have one or two pets. Dogs are their favorite pets. Cats are the second and birds are the third. But some families don’t like keeping dogs, cats or birds. They keep other special animals as their pets in their homes, like tigers and snakes. English people always look after their pets very well. They give them lovely names, let them wear beautiful clothes and feed them with delicious food. When they talk about their pets, they usually say “he” or “my son” or “she” or “my daughter”. They never say “it”. 1．What do English people do for their pets? a. Give them lovely names.        b. Bring them to the park. c. Feed them with delicious food.     d. Let them wear beautiful clothes. A．abc B．abd C．acd 2．What does the underlined word “special” mean in Chinese? A．特别的 B．常见的 C．丑陋的 3．“Look at my dog! _______ is a nice boy, right?” says an English pet lover. A．It B．He C．She 4．What’s the best title(标题) of the passage? A．Chinese pet lovers B．The number of pets C．Pets in the UK 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 【导语】本文介绍了英国人喜欢宠物。他们家里一般有一两个宠物，他们对宠物非常好。 1．细节理解题。根据“They give them lovely names, let them wear beautiful clothes and feed them with delicious food.”可知，英国人通常会给动物起可爱的名字，喂它们好吃的食物，让它们穿好看的衣服，即题目中的acd选项。故选C。 2．词义猜测题。根据“They keep other special animals as their pets in their homes, like tigers and snakes.”可知，饲养像老虎和蛇这样特别的动物，所以划线单词表示“特别的”，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“When they talk about their pets, they usually say ‘he’ or ‘my son’ or ‘she’ or ‘my daughter’. They never say ‘it’.”可知，谈论宠物时，通常说“他”或“我的儿子”，“她”或“我的女儿”，故选B。 4．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了英国人养宠物的情况。故选C。 Passage1 （23-24七年级上·山西临汾·期中）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hi! My name is Tony Brown. I am l2 years old. I am in London, England (英国伦敦) with my family. Now I am a student of a middle school. Look! This is my telephone. It is a small red one. But I like black. I have two pen pals (笔友). They are Luke Smith and Li Xiaoting. Luke is from the USA．He likes blue and white. Li Xiaoting is a Chinese girl. Her English name is Lily. She is 13 years old. She likes English, too. Look, I have a photo of her. She is in red in the picture with her sister Grace. 1．Where is Tony Brown? A．In the USA． B．In China. C．In England. 2．What color is Tony Brown’s phone? A．Red. B．Black. C．Brown. 3．Who is Luke Smith? A．Tony’s cousin. B．Tony’s pen pal. C．Li Xiaoting’s sister. 4．Which of following is TRUE? (下面的哪一个是正确的?) A．Tony likes red. B．Lily is 13 years old. C．Tony isn’t in a middle school. 5．Which is the best title for the passage? (哪个是短文最好的题目?) A．Tony’s family B．Tony’s school C．Tony and his pen pals 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的个人信息以及他两个笔友的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“My name is Tony Brown. I am l2 years old. I am in London, England (英国伦敦) with my family.”可知，Tony Brown在英国伦敦。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“This is my telephone. It is a small red one.”可知，Tony Brown的手机是红色的。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“I have two pen pals (笔友). They are Luke Smith and Li Xiaoting.”可知，Luke Smith是Tony的笔友。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Her English name is Lily. She is 13 years old.”可知，Lily13岁了。故选B。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者的个人信息、爱好以及他两个笔友的相关信息。因此“托尼和他的笔友”是最好的题目。故选C。 Passage2 （23-24七年级上·山西忻州·期中）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello, my name is Song Tao. I’m in Class Five, Grade Seven. This morning I found a notebook in Classroom 8F. It’s white and blue. And a nice picture is on the cover. It’s a picture of a red pen. Oh, an English name is on the cover too. The name is Lucy. Are you Lucy? Now the notebook is in my teacher’s office (办公室). My teacher is Mrs. Brown. You can call her. Her telephone number is 219-8542. And you can e-mail her at mbh@imail.com. You can call me at 996-5783, too. 1．What grade is Song Tao in? A．Grade Six. B．Grade Seven. C．Grade Eight. 2．What does the underlined word “cover” mean (画线单词“cover”的意思是什么)? A．画板 B．课程 C．封面 3．Whose is the notebook? A．Lucy’s. B．Mrs. Brown’s. C．Song Tao’s. 4．Where is the notebook now? A．In Classroom 8F. B．In Song Tao’s classroom. C．In Mrs. Brown’s office. 5．What can we know from the text? A．Song Tao is in Class two. B．The notebook is white and blue. C．Song Tao’s e-mail address is mbh@imail.com. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是一则失物招领启事，主要讲述了作者宋涛在教室8F捡到了一个笔记本，介绍了笔记本的基本信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“I’m in Class Five, Grade Seven”可知，宋涛是7年级，故选B。 2．词义猜测题。根据“I found a notebook in Classroom 8F. It’s white and blue. And a nice picture is on the cover. It’s a picture of a red pen.”（我在8F教室找到了一本笔记本。它是白色和蓝色的。……上有一张漂亮的图片。这是一幅红色钢笔的画）可知，应是笔记本的封面是一幅红色钢笔的画，所以划线单词表示“封面”，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Oh, an English name is on the cover too. The name is Lucy.”可知，笔记本是Lucy的，故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“Now the notebook is in my teacher’s office (办公室). My teacher is Mrs. Brown.”可知，笔记本现在宋涛老师布朗夫人的办公室里，故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“I found a notebook in Classroom 8F. It’s white and blue.”可知笔记本是白蓝相间的，故选B。 Passage3 （22-23七年级上·山西忻州·期中）My name is Jack. I’m English. My family are in Beijing now. My parents are teachers. Dale is my brother and Helen is my sister. Dale and I are in a middle school in Beijing. Helen is two and she is nice. My room is nice and tidy. My books and tapes are in the bookcase. But Dale’s books are everywhere in his room. My yellow chair is under the desk. My schoolbag is on the sofa. My clock is red. It’s on the desk. My parents say I can always keep my room tidy. 1．Where is Jack from? A．the UK. B．China. C．the USA． 2．________ are middle school students. A．Jack and his brother B．Jack and his sister C．Jack’s brother and sister 3．Where are Dale’s books? A．On the sofa. B．In his bookcase. C．Everywhere. 4．You can know ________. A．Jack’s sister is nine. B．Dale’s books are in the bookcase C．Jack’s parents are in China 5．What’s the second paragraph talking about? (第2段讲了什么？) A．Jack’s family. B．Jack’s room. C．Jack’s sister. 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了Jack的家人以及自己的房间。 1．细节理解题。根据“My name is Jack. I’m English”可知Jack来自英国，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Dale is my brother and Helen is my sister. Dale and I are in a middle school in Beijing.可知Jack和哥哥Dale是中学生，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“But Dale’s books are everywhere in his room.”可知Dale的书到处都是，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“My family are in Beijing now. ”可知Jack的父母在中国，故选C。 5．段落大意题。根据“My room is nice and tidy.”可知第二段介绍了Jack的房间。故选B。 Passage4 （24-25七年级上·湖南长沙·期中）Hello, I am Jenny. I’m 13 years old. I live with my parents in a big city. I always study hard on weekdays. My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them on weekends. On the farm are many kinds of animals, such as cows, sheep, pigs, dogs and chickens. I like to play with them because it can make me relaxed (放松的). One day, I find a little duck on the farm. He has no family or friends, and he often walks alone (独自). He is cute and I call him Tom. I decide to take care of (照顾) him. After that, I often bring him some fresh (新鲜的) fish and play with him. On Saturday mornings, when Tom sees me on the farm, he always runs up to me like a little dog. We sit together and read books. We both feel relaxed. One Saturday evening, my grandfather asks me, “Why does the little duck like you so much?” “Oh, because he can feel my love, grandpa.” I answer happily. Do you have an animal friend? If you don’t, please try to get one! 1．What does Jenny often do on weekends? A．Visiting her grandparents. B．Doing homework. C．Studying hard. 2．Why does Jenny like to play with the animals on the farm? A．Because the animals are her family. B．Because it makes Jenny relaxed. C．Because she wants to give them good food. 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Jenny lives with her parents on a farm. B．The little duck often walks with his mother. C．The little duck doesn’t have any friends or family. 4．Jenny writes this passage to ________. A．introduce (介绍) herself B．find more animal friends C．ask people to love animals 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jenny经常在周末去她祖父母的农场，农场里有许多动物，Jenny照顾一只孤单的小鸭子，小鸭子非常喜欢她。 1．细节理解题。根据“My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them on weekends.”可知，周末她经常拜访她的祖父母。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“I like to play with them because it can make me relaxed (放松的)”可知，和动物一起玩让Jenny感到很放松。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“One day, I find a little duck on the farm. He has no family or friends, and he often walks alone (独自)”可知，这只小鸭子没有家人和朋友，经常独自行走。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“Do you have an animal friend? If you don’t, please try to get one!”及全文可知，Jenny想让大家爱护动物。故选C。 Passage5 （24-25七年级上·湖南长沙·期中） Louis and Lucas are two rabbits. They are good friends. There is a photo of them in Louis’s room. The rabbit in a blue jacket is Louis. Next to him is Lucas. Lucas is in a brown jacket and a green hat. The two are always together at school. When Lucas is not happy, Louis can always find the right words to say to his friend. And Lucas does the same when Louis has a problem (问题). In the morning, Lucas plays basketball in the school playground (操场). He likes it and he can play it well. Louis is there, too. He eats some carrots. They are his favorite. Then Big Rabbit Frank comes to Louis and says, “Hey, you! Give me your carrots!” Louıs is afraid (害怕), and he can’t say a word. Lucas sees this. He goes to Frank and says, “Hey, Frank! If (如果) you want to eat Louis’s carrots, you need to say ‘Please!’.” Louis is brave (勇敢的) when he sees Lucas. And he says, “Yes!” “I’ m sorry,” Frank says to Louis. “Can I have one of your carrots, please?” 1．What color is Louis’s jacket? A．Blue. B．Brown. C．Geen. 2．How does Louis help Lucas when Lucas is unhappy? A．He gives a carrot to Lucas. B．He plays basketball with Lucas. C．He finds the right words to say to Lucas. 3．Why does Louis become brave at the end (结尾) of the story? A．Because he gets his carrots back. B．Because he sees Lucas helping him. C．Because Big Rabbit Frank says “Please!”. 4．What is the best title (最佳标题) for the story? A．A Big Rabbit B．Good Friends C．A Basketball Game 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了当卢卡斯不高兴时，路易斯总是能找到合适的话来说给他的朋友听。当路易斯有麻烦时，卢卡斯也会做同样的事。 1．细节理解题。根据“The rabbit in a blue jacket is Louis.”可知，穿着蓝色夹克的兔子是路易斯。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“When Lucas is not happy, Louis can always find the right words to say to his friend.”可知，当卢卡斯不开心的时候，路易斯总是能找到合适的话来说给他的朋友听。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Hey, Frank! If (如果) you want to eat Louis’s carrots, you need to say ‘Please!’.”和“Louis is brave when he sees Lucas.”可知，路易斯看到卢卡斯帮他，变得很勇敢。故选B。 4．最佳标题题。根据文章开头“Louis and Lucas are two rabbits. They are good friends.”以及下文可知，本文主要介绍了路易斯和卢卡斯这两只好朋友兔子。故选B。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $