选修一 U2 词汇练习-2025高中英语词汇精讲精练（译林版）

译林版一选修一Unit2词汇测试卷 第一节：单项选择（共15题，每题1分，满分15分） 要求：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 1.The famous wrote many beautiful pieces of music A.A.composer B.conductor C.singer D.dancer 2.Beethoven's Fifth is one of the most well-known musical works in the world. A.A.concerto B.symphony C.blues D.jazz 3.She can_ a wonderful song in a short time. A.A.compose B.combine C.adapt D.transform 4.He has worked so hard that he a good rest. A.A.deserves B.desires C.requires D.requests 5.The weather today is really let's go for a walk. A.A.dramatic B.pleasant C.unusual D.complicated 6.She leaned over and something in his ear. A.A.wept B.whispered C.grabbed D.stared 7.The scene in the movie made many people cry. A.A.dramatic B.rural C.uplifting D.depressing 8.She couldn't help but when she heard the sad news. A.A.whisper B.weep C.overcome D.abandon 9.With great efforts,he managed to the difficulties. A.A.overcome B.transform C.combine D.rely 10.The loss of his pet brought him great A.A.sorrow B.grave C.tune D.lyric 11.The magician can a frog into a prince. A.A.transform B.compose C.adapt D.guarantee 12.We should our country from invaders. A.A.defend B.consist C.accompany D.possess 13.The of the song is very catchy. A.A.rhythm B.volume C.tune D.chorus 14.The gave a wonderful performance last night. A.A.orchestra B.spacecraft C.solar system D.surroundings 15.His performance really impressed the audience. A.A.brilliant B.gifted C.enthusiastic D.desperate 【第二节：选词填空（共10题，每题1.5分，满分15分） 要求：从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 compose,deserve,pleasant,whisper,overcome,transform,combine,rely,tune,accompany 16.The famous spent years creating this beautiful symphony. 17.After a long-day work,a_ walk in the park really relaxes me. 18.They to each other so as not to wake the baby 19.She managed to the difficulties in her study. 20.The magician can a piece of paper into a beautiful flower. 21.We should theory with practice. 22.You can on him to help you when you are in trouble. 23.The radio is playing a lovely_ that I've never heard before. 24.The singer was by a piano player. 25.He has worked so hard that he _a good rest. 第三节：词性转换（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 要求：根据提示写出单词的正确形式。 26. v.创作→ n.创作者→ n.作品 27 adj.愉快的→ adv.愉快地→ n.愉快 28. V克服→ 过去式.克服 过去分词.克服 29. V转变→ n.转变→ adj.可转变的 30. V依靠→ adi.可靠的→ n.可靠性 31. v.保卫→ n.保卫者→ n.保卫 32. v拥有→ n.拥有物→ adj.拥有的 33. v.使沮丧→ adj.沮丧的→ adj.令人沮丧的 34. V.抛弃→ 过去式.抛弃→ 过去分词.抛弃 35. n.天才 adj.有天赋的→ adv.有天赋地 第四节：语法填空（共10题，每题1.5分，满分15分) 要求：阅读短文，填入1个适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。 A famous (composer)once said that music is the language of the soul.His (symphony)works are well-known around the world.One of his greatest creations is a(concerto)for piano and orchestra.He could (compose)beautiful melodies even in difficult times.His music has the power to (transform)people's emotions.When you listen to it,you may feel a sense of (sorrow)fade away and be replaced by (pleasant).Sometimes,the music seems to (whisper)secrets to you.It has a (dramatic)effect on the listeners,making them either (weep)or feel extremely happy.His talent is truly (extraordinary) 第五节：动词形式填空（共10题，每题1.5分，满分15分） 要求：用括号内动词的适当形式填空，注意时态、语态和非谓语形式。 36.The famous composer (compose)many beautiful symphonies in his life 37. (overcome)the difficulties,he worked day and night. 38.The song can. (transform)people's mood easily 39.She (weep)for hours after hearing the sad news. 40. (combine)different styles of music is his specialty 41.The team (consist)of ten members has won many awards. 42. (defend)their country,the soldiers fought bravely 43.The river (flow)through the village all year round. 44.They avoided (abandon)the project halfway 45.By the end of last year,he (compose)five concertos. 【第六节：句子翻译（共3题，每题5分，满分15分） 要求：运用括号中提示词将中文翻译成英文。 46.这位天才作曲家创作的交响乐结合了民间曲调与爵士节奏，给听众带来了非凡的体验。(composer,symphony,. compose,combine,folk,jazz,rhythm,extraordinary) 47.他试图克服失去亲人的悲痛，希望这首令人振奋的协奏曲能永远缓解他的哀伤。(overcome,sorrow,uplifting, concerto,forever,ease) 8.这位有天赋的歌手的独唱非常出色，她深情的歌词和优美的旋律吸引了观众，让他们沉浸在音乐中。(gitd, solo,brilliant,lyric,melody,grab,audience) 【第七节：写作运用（满分15分） 要求：使用全部提示词汇，写不少于100词短文。 49.写作运用 以“音乐的魅力”为主题，给出30个本单元核心提示词汇(composer,symphony,concerto,compose, deserve,pleasant,whisper,dramatic,weep,overcome,sorrow,grave,transform,forever,combine, rely,blues,folk,tune,lyric,rural,surroundings,heaven,breeze,guarantee,jazz,arch,adaptation, communist,invader),要求写不少于100词短文。 译林版一选修一Unit2词汇测试卷答案解析 题型 答案 单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B6.B7.A8.B9.A10.A11.A12.A13.A14.A15.A 选词填空 16.composer 17.pleasant 18.whispered 19.overcome 20.transform 21.combine 22.rely 23.tune 24.accompanied 25.deserves 词性转换 26.compose;composer;composition 27.pleasant;pleasantly;pleasure 28.overcome;overcame; overcome 29.transform;transformation;transformable 30.rely;reliable;reliability 31.defend; defender,defense 32.possess;possession;possessive 33.depress;depressed;depressing34.aban- don;abandoned;abandoned 35.genius;gifted;giftedly 语法填空 36.composer 37.symphonic 38.concerto 39.compose 40.transform 41.sorrow 42.pleasure 43.whis- per 44.dramatic 45.weep 46.extraordinary 动词形式填空 46.composed 47.To overcome 48.transform 49.wept 50.Combining 51.consisting 52.To defend 53.flows 54.abandoning 55.had composed 句子翻译 56.The genius composer composed a symphony that combines folk tunes with jazz rhythms,bring- ing an extraordinary experience to the audience.57.He tried to overcome the sorrow of losing his loved ones,hoping that this uplifting concerto could ease his grief forever.58.The gifted singer's solo was very brilliant.Her affectionate lyrics and beautiful melody grabbed the audience and immersed them in the music. 写作运用 Music is a magical art form that can deeply touch our hearts.A great composer has the ability to combine different elements like blues,folk,and jazz to compose a symphony or a concerto. Their tunes and lyrics are often so remarkable that they can transform our mood.For example.a pleasant tune can lift us from a state of sorrow and depression,while a dramatic piece might make us weep.In rural surroundings,the gentle breeze seems to carry the music,making it feel like a gift from heaven.A gifted composer deserves the reputation they possess.They overcome difficulties to create music that can last forever.Sometimes,the music can be a form of defense,just as the communist used to defend their land against invaders.It can also be a way to express our feelings when we are upset or desperate.The rhythm of the music can flow smoothly,like a stream,and its adaptation to different styles shows the composer's genius.Whether it's a solo or a chorus with an orchestra,the grand finale always leaves us in awe.We rely on music to ease our minds and guarantee a sense of peace.Even the whispers in the music can have a powerful impact,and the variations in the music add to its complexity and charm.In the vast world of music,every piece is like a spacecraft exploring the solar system of our emotions,and we stare at it in wonder,holding our breath at its extraordinary beauty. 评分栏 第一节： /15 第二节： /15第三节： /10第四节： /15 第五节： /15 第六节： /15第七节： /15 总分： ./100