必修一 U3 词汇练习-2025高中英语词汇精讲精练（译林版）

译林版一必修一Unit3词汇测试卷 第一节：单项选择（共15题，每题1分，满分15分） 要求：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 1.She felt very when she realized she had made a big mistake in public A.A.awkward B.shallow C.efficient D.generous 2.The beautiful of the sunset over the ocean took my breath away. A.A.sight B.theme C.opinion D.quality 3.This is the】 version of the painting,not a copy. A.A.original B.medium C.horrible D.frank 4.He ordered a -sized coffee at the A.A.medium;cafe B.extra;blog C.shallow;raft D.efficient;slave 5.The smell in the room made me want to leave immediately. A.A.horrible B.awkward C.original D.generous 6.We sat in the park and had a nice about our plans for the future. A.A.chat B.loss C.respond D.measure 7.It took him a long time to from the illness. A.A.recover B.explode C.contact D.misunderstand 8.She didn't to my email,which made me a little worried. A.A.respond B.apologize C.recognize D.benefit 9.The of his pet dog made him very sad A.A.loss B.moment C.failure D.death 10.Don't a person by his appearance. A.A.judge B.trick C.ignore D.seek 11.You should to your friend for being late. A.A.apologize B.behave C.reflect D.escape 12.His at the party was really strange. A.A.behaviour B.case C.opinion D.quality 13.In this we need to take immediate action. A.A.case B.theme C.medium D.shallow 14.To be .I don't think his idea is very good. A.A.frank B.definitely C.efficiently D.generously 15.We should our elders and teachers. A.A.respect B.get C.measure D.comfort 【第二节：选词填空（共10题，每题1.5分，满分15分） 要求：从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 awkward,sight,original,recover,respond,apologize,behavior,definitely,trick,ignore 16.He felt extremely when he realized he had made a big mistake in public. 17.The beautiful of the sunset by the sea took my breath away. 18.The plan was better than the revised one. 19.It took him a long time to from the illness 20.He didn't to my email until two days later. 21.You should to her for your rudeness. 22.His strange made everyone around him feel confused. 23.I'm going to finish this project on time. 24.Don't be by his words;he's just joking. 25.It's impolite to others when they are talking to you. 第三节：词性转换（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 要求：根据提示写出单词的正确形式。 26. V,道歉→ n.道歉→ adj.道歉的 27 V忽视→ n.忽视→ adj.被忽视的 28. V.判断 n.判断→ n.法官 29. V恢复：痊愈→」 n.恢复：痊愈→ adj.可恢复的 30. V回应→ n.回应→ adj.有回应的 31. n.损失：丧失 .失去：丢失→ adj.丢失的；迷路的 32. V.误解；误会→ n.误解；误会→ adj.被误解的 33. v.受益：得益于→ n.益处：好处→ adj.有益的 34. n.舒服：安慰→ V.安慰：使舒适→ adj.舒适的 35. V认出：识别：承认→ n.认出：识别：承认→ adj.公认的 第四节：语法填空（共10题，每题1.5分，满分15分) 要求：阅读短文，填入1个适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。 Last summer,I went on a rafting trip with a group of friends.The original plan was to enjoy the beautiful sights along the river.However, things didn't go as expected.At one point,we encountered a horrible storm.The wind was so strong that it almost blew our raft away. Many of us suffered from the cold and fear.Some people even panicked and their behaviour was quite strange.After the storm,we tried our best to recover.We sought shelter in a nearby cafe and ordered some wine to comfort ourselves.During our chat,we realized that we had misunderstood the weather forecast.We should have taken extra measures to ensure our safety.In this case,it was necessary to be more careful and efficient in making decisions.As the sun came out again,we regained our joy.We recognized that such an experience would definitely benefit us in the future.36. (original)we thought it would be a relaxing journey.But now,it has become a valuable memory.One of my friends,a poet,even wrote a blog about our adventure.He used the theme of facing difficulties and finding hope.We all admire his talent and generosity.37. (suffer)from this incident,we learned a lot about ourselves and each other.We know that in life,we may encounter many failures,but it's important to keep calm and respond 38. (proper).When we make mistakes. we should apologize and reflect on what we've done.39. _(judge)from this experience,we should respect nature and always be prepared.40. (ignore)the warnings could lead to serious consequences.We also understand that having good company can make a big difference.A 41. (crowd)of friends can support each other in tough times.In the end,we all agreed that this was a moment that we would always remember.It was indeed a 42. (thorough)experience that changed our opinions about adventure.We are now more aware of the importance of being honest and 43. (frank)with each other.And we know that by seeking help and working together,we can escape from difficult situations.44. (benefit)from this trip,we are looking forward to more challenges in the future.We believe that every experience,whether good or bad,is a chance for growth.And we hope that we can always maintain the quality of friendship and 45 (respect)for each other. [第五节：动词形式填空（共10题，每题1.5分，满分15分） 要求：用括号内动词的适当形式填空，注意时态、语态和非谓语形式。 36.He often (ignore)his friends'advice 37.The company (suffer)a great loss last year. 38.You should (apologize)to her for your bad behaviour 39.She (recover)from the illness since last month 40.They (respond)to the invitation yet. 41. (seek)help from others is not a sign of weakness 42.The bomb (explode)suddenly,which made everyone frightened. 43.He (get)better at English by practicing every day. 44.We must (measure)the length of the rope. 45.She (contact)me as soon as she arrives in Beijing 【第六节：句子翻译（共3题，每题5分，满分15分） 要求：运用括号中提示词将中文翻译成英文。 46.说实话，他的糟糕行为让大家遭受了巨大损失，他应该道歉。(to be honest,horrible,.behaviour,.suffer,loss, apologize) 4T.许多人在面对困难时试图逃避，而不是寻求解决办法，这是一种失败的表现。(many people,face,difficulties,. escape,seek,failure) 8.我们应该根据质量而不是外观来评判产品，这样才能得到真正有价值的东西。(judge,.basis,quality,sight,get) 【第七节：写作运用（满分15分） 要求：使用全部提示词汇，写不少于100词短文。 49.写作运用 请以“一次难忘的经历”为主题，使用以下本单元词汇：awkward,sight,original,medium,horrible,chat, cafe,recover,respond,loss,judge,apologize,behaviour,case,frank,definitely,trick,ignore,suffer, misunderstand,contact,explode,generous,shallow,blog,theme,slave,raft,opinion,quality,basis, respect,get,efficient,extra,measure,reflection,seek,escape,benefit,comfort,joy,failure,moment, indeed,recognize,thorough,death,company,crowd,poet,admire,wine,写一篇不少于l00词的短文。 译林版一必修一Uit3词汇测试卷答案解析 题型 答案 单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A11.A12.A13.A14.A15.A 选词填空 16.awkward 17.sight 18.original 19.recover 20.respond 21.apologize 22.behavior 23.definitely 24.tricked 25.ignore 词性转换 26.apologize;apology;apologetic 27.ignore;ignorance;ignored 28.judge;judgment;judge 29.recover;recovery;recoverable 30.respond;response;responsive 31.loss;lose;lost 32 misunderstand;misunderstanding;misunderstood 33.benefit;benefit;beneficial 34.comfort; comfort;comfortable 35.recognize;recognition;recognized 语法填空 36.Originally 37.Having suffered 38.properly 39.Judging 40.Ignoring 41.crowd 42.thorough 43.frank 44.Having benefited 45.respect 动词形式填空 46.ignores 47.suffered 48.apologize 49.has been recovering 50.haven't responded 51.Seeking 52.exploded 53.is getting 54.measure 55.will contact 句子翻译 56.To be honest,his horrible behaviour made everyone suffer great loss and he should apologize. 57.Many people try to escape when facing difficulties instead of seeking solutions,which is a sign of failure.58.We should judge products on the basis of quality rather than sight so that we can get something truly valuable. 写作运用 Once upon a time,I had an unforgettable experience.One day,I went to a small cafe to have a chat with a friend.The original decor of the cafe was in a medium-style,which gave a unique sight. As we were chatting over a glass of wine,a strange man entered.His behaviour was so awkward that it was hard to ignore.He seemed to be suffering from some kind of loss.I tried to respond to his situation.but he misunderstood my kindness and thought I was playing a trick on him.He even exploded with anger.I quickly apologized to avoid further trouble.In this case,I realized that we should not judge others too quickly based on shallow opinions.We should respect everyone and seek to understand them.After that,I decided to write about this experience on my blog with the theme of'Understanding and Respect'.I hoped it could benefit others.I also recognized that in difficult moments,we need to be efficient in taking measures to comfort ourselves and others. This experience was a thorough reflection for me.It made me realize that being a generous and kind-hearted person can bring joy,even in the face of failure.We should not be slaves to our negative emotions but try to escape them.Just like a poet,we should admire the beauty in life and find comfort in the company of others.The quality of our relationships is based on mutual understanding and respect.We can definitely get more from such experiences if we learn from them.And indeed,this experience has changed me in many ways,making me a better person. 评分栏 第一节： /15 第二节： /15第三节： /10第四节： /15 第五节： /15 第六节： /15第七节： /15 总分： /100