Unit 3 What would you like 尖子生读写攻略-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年五年级上册英语（人教PEP版 浙江专用）

Unit 3 What would you like? 阅读专项 Passage1生活与学习 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：8分钟 Everyone wants to be healthy and strong.How can we be healthy and strong?First,always have breakfast.Li Ming has breakfast at 7:00 every morning.Before breakfast,he brushes his teeth and washes his face.He often has some bread,two eggs and some apple juice for breakfast.After breakfast,he goes to school.He has lunch at school from Monday to Friday. He likes to eat fruit and vegetables.Li Ming runs for 20 minutes every morning.Ping-pong is his favourite sport.He plays ping-pong three times a week for totally one hour and a half.He plays basketball for one hour twice a week. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案 ()1.Li Ming brushes his teeth A.at7:00 B.before 7:00 C.after 7:00 ()2.Li Ming often has some bread,two eggs and some for his breakfast. A.milk B.tea C.apple juice ()3.Li Ming has lunch at school A.every day B.on the weekend C.from Monday to Friday )4.Li Ming likes to eat A.fruit B.vegetables C.both A and B ()5.Li Ming's favourite sport is A.ping-pong B.basketball C.football ()6.[数字计算题]Li Ming exercises for minutes a week. A.90 B.120 C.350 11 正确率：/6 ■词汇屋 brush /brAf/v. (用刷子)刷净 totally /'tautali/adv. 完全；全部地 twice/twas/adu.两次 before breakfast早餐前 after breakfast早餐后 one hour and a half 一个半小时 拾贝区 time的用法 time作名词时，意 为“时间；次”。意为 “时间”时，为不可数名 词；意为“次”时，为可 数名词。如： What time is it? 几点了？ Jane plays ping-pong three times a week. 简每周打三次乒乓球。 选词填空。 times time 1.It's to go to school. 2.How many do you go there a week? 难度：★★★★ 词汇屋 energy /enadi/n. 精力 chocolate /'tpklat/n. 巧克力 sugar /'fog(r)/n. 食糖 pyramid /piremid/n. 金字塔 adult /'adAlt;'dAlt/n. 成年人 雪拾贝区 辨析be good for和 be good at be good for意为 “对…有益”。be good at意为“擅长…”。两 者后都可跟名词、代词 或动名词。 选词填空。 at for 1.I'm good singing. 2.It's good our eyes. 。文化角 A walk after dinner will make you live to ninety- nine years old. 饭后走一走，能活九 十九。 Passage2饮食与健康（一） 建议用时：8分钟 正确率：/5 Eating the right food can help us stay healthy.Rice and bread give us energy.Fruits and vegetables are good for us. Candies and chocolate are not good for us,because they have lots of fat and sugar.Some food like ice cream is not healthy,but it's OK to eat once or twice a week.Some food like meat is healthy,but eating too much is not good for us. How to eat well?Here is the food pyramid for adults and children aged five and over. food and drinks with lots of fat and sugar 5% fish,meat,eggs,milk 25% vegetables,fruits 30% noodles,rice,bread 40% 一、阅读材料，选择正确的答案。 ()1.This passage is about A.food and health B.sports and health C.school life ()2.We should have more and less A.bread;rice B.fruits;meat C.candies;ice cream ()3.According to the food pyramid,we should eat more A.rice B.meat C.candies 二、阅读材料，回答问题。 1.What's good for us? and are good for us. 2.What has lots of fat and sugar? and have lots of fat and sugar. 12 Passage3饮食与健康（二） 难度：★★★★★ 建议用时：9分钟 Dr.Hu works in Hangzhou Renmin Hospital.He is on duty in the clinic today.He received two young patients.Read the prescriptions((处方)and finish the task. Renmin Hospital Renmin Hospital Name:Jack Name:Alice Age:11 Age:10 Weight:80 kg Weight:40 kg Symptom:too 1 Symptom:have a bad cold Doctor's advice: Doctor's advice: ★Don't eat too much. ★Wear6 clothes. ★Eat less2food. ★Take some medicine. ★Eat more3 ★Have a good7_ ★4_some water. ★Drink some8_. ★Do5_every day: ★Light diet.. 一、处方被小朋友弄脏了，请你帮助完成处方。 ()1.A.thin B.fat C.tall ( )2.A.hot B.delicious C.sweet ( )3.A.vegetables B.candies C.meat )4.A.Eat B.Give C.Drink )5.A.homework B.sports C.housework )6.A.cool B.warm C.pretty )7.A.time B.idea C.rest ( )8.A.hot water B.cold water C.coffee 二、阅读材料，回答问题。 1.Where does Dr.Hu work? 2.What do the underlined words "Light diet"mean in Chinese? 13 正确率： /10 ■词汇屋 duty/'djuti/n.值班 clinic /'klinik/n. 门诊部 patient /perfnt/n. 病人 a bad cold重感冒 take some medicine 服药 雪拾贝区 祈使句的用法 祈使句是用来表 达命令、请求、劝告、警 告等的句子。 1.D0型：动词原形（十 其他).如： Give me a pear. 给我一个梨。 2.Be型：Be十表语.如： Be a good boy. 做一个好孩子。 3.Iet型：Iet十宾语十 动词原形（十其他）.如： Let me help you. 让我来帮你。 根据中文意思补全句子。 请安静。 please. 写作专项 食物喜好 讲解视频 同学们，本单元我们学习了与他人交流饮食类的词汇和句型。你现在是否可以介绍自 己或他人最喜欢的饮食并说明原因呢？ 写作思路 drinks,but my favourite drink is milk.It's delicious.I think it's good for my health. [写法]该写作属于描述个人对食物喜好的 It can make me strong.I drink a glass of 小短文。我们可以按照先后顺序，先点明喜 milk every day.Do you like milk?What's 好，然后具体描述喜欢的原因，结尾时可以 your favourite drink? 通过提问的方式拉近与读者的距离。 一、点明个人喜欢的饮食。 小试身手 二、介绍饮食的特征以及喜欢的原因 一、翻译句子。 及表现等。 1.我最喜欢的蔬菜是土豆。 三、提问大家喜欢哪些饮食。 [常用时态]一般现在时 2. 我喜欢胡萝卜，因为它们对眼睛有好处。 参考词汇]beef,chicken,noodles,tea, hamburger,milk,juice,tomato,healthy, 二、写作。 fresh,sweet,hot,delicious,tasty,a lot 以“My favourite ”为题，从下 of,favourite,cook... 列图片中选择一种你最喜欢的食物进行 [参考句型] 介绍。 开头句：1.I like..2...ismy favourite.../My favourite...is... 中间句：1.I like.. because it's/ they're...2.It's good for my... 要求：1.句子通顺，条理清晰。2.可适 3.I 当发挥，不少于5句话。 often have...for dinner.4.It can make My favourite me... 结尾句：l.Do you like..?2.What's your favourite...?3.Can you tell me? 典型例题 假设你是Linda,请以“My favourite drink”为题，写一篇英语短文。可适当发 挥，不少于5句话。 [范文] My favourite drink Hello,I'm Linda.I like many kinds of 14Unit 2 My week 阅读专项 Passage 1 一、1.B2.C3.A解析：根据开放日安排表 可知，才艺表演地点是剧院，开场舞的演员应该在 10:00前到剧院。 二、She will find her father in the playground. 解析：根据开放日安排表可知，11：10一11：40她父 亲应该在操场观看社团展示。 拾贝区：B Passage 2 1.City Square;l0:O0;Saturday解析：根据所 描述的“She likes exciting dances and wants to learn them.”及材料中“Do you enjoy..at City Square at 10:00 on Saturday morning.”可知， Amy可以在周六早上10点钟去城市广场学习舞 蹈。2.Rose Hall;Sunday3.Central Park 4.3:45;Saturday 拾贝区：swimming Passage 3 一、l.B解析：根据“】will take part in the winter camp at Willow Primary School on Saturday with my friends..”可知，Bob将在周六 参加冬令营活动。2.E3.C4.D解析：根 据“After lunch,we will go to the playground and play football with our PE teacher Mr Fred.”可 知，下午Bob将去操场与体育老师一起踢足球。 二、1.sing English songs2.play football 3.friends 拾贝区：take part in 写作专项 1.We have music and art on Tuesdays.2.I often draw pictures on Saturdays. 2 二、One possible version: My weekend Hello,I'm Liu Jing.My weekend is happy. I often do homework and read books on Saturday morning.Then I help my mother do housework. On Sunday morning,I visit my grandparents.On Sunday afternoon,I play ping-pong with my friends.After dinner,I watch TV with my mother.I love my weekend. Unit 3 What would you like? 阅读专项 Passage 1 l.B解析：根据“Li Ming has breakfast at7:00 every morning.Before breakfast,he brushes his teeth and washes his face..”可知，李明在七点之前 刷牙。2.C3.C解析：根据“He has lunch at school from Monday to Friday.”可知，李明从 周一到周五在学校吃午饭。4.C解析：根据 “He likes to eat fruit and vegetables.”可知，李明 喜欢吃水果和蔬菜。5.A解析：根据“Ping pong is his favourite sport..”可知，李明最喜欢的 运动是乒乓球。6.C解析：根据文中提及李明 的运动项目的时间累计得出答案。每天跑步20分 钟，一周共计140分钟；打乒乓球一个半小时，共计 90分钟；打篮球两次，每次一个小时，共计120分 钟，故总运动时长是140十90+120=350（分钟）. 拾贝区：1.time2.times Passage 2 一、l.A解析：根据“Eating the right food can help us stay healthy.."可知，本文是关于食物与健 康的。2.B3.A 1.Fruits;vegetables 2.Candies;chocolate 解析：根据“Candies and chocolate are not good for us,because they have lots of fat and sugar.”可 知，糖果和巧克力含有大量的脂肪和糖。 拾贝区：1.at2.for Passage 3 一、1.B解析：从处方中的体重80千克可推测 出他是太胖了。2.C解析：按生活常识可知， 肥胖的人应少吃甜食。3.A解析：按生活常 识可知，肥胖的人应多吃蔬菜。4.C5.B 解析：按生活常识可知，肥胖的人应多做运动。 6.B解析：按生活常识可知，重感冒的人应穿暖 和的衣服。7.C解析：建议感冒的人应好好 休息。8.A解析：感冒的人应喝热水。 二、l.He works in Hangzhou Renmin Hospital. 2.They mean“清淡饮食”。 拾贝区：Be quiet 写作专项 -,1.My favourite vegetable is potatoes. 2.1 like carrots because they're good for eyes. 二、One possible version: My favourite vegetable We eat vegetables every day.Of all the vegetables,I like tomatoes best.They're round and red.They're healthy and yummy.I can make tomato salad.It's delicious.What's your favourite vegetable? 读写组合测评（一) 一、1.B2.C解析：根据“Change a new toothbrush every three months.”可知，每三个月 更换一把牙刷，一年要买四把牙刷。3.A4.B 5.C解析：根据“Eat more fruit and vegetables and drink more water but not soda water..”可知， 可以多吃水果和蔬菜，也可以多喝水，但不要喝太 多汽水。 2 二、(-)1.A2.C3.A4.A ()5.Salad is my favourite food,because it's healthy.(答案不唯一) 三、（一）1.B解析：根据see some fish可知，在 观赏区可以看到鱼，与B项图片内容相符。 2.A (二)3.C4.A (三)5.A 四、One possible version: My name is Sarah.I am tall and thin.I am friendly and helpful.On the weekend,I often wash the clothes and clean the room.My favourite food is fish.Milk is my favourite drink. What about you? Unit 4 What can you do? 阅读专项 Passage 1 一、l.C解析：根据“Here you can have birthday parties,dancing parties,sports parties or surprise parties..”可知，本文是关于各种聚会的。2.C 解析：根据“From Monday to Friday,each of you should pay Y50...You have to pay more on the weekend.”可知，周一至周五每人50元，周末需要 支付更多。3.B解析：根据“Children under thirteen can get gifts such as pictures,toys and chocolate.”可知，13岁以下的孩子可以获得礼物， toys在礼物范围内，但是books和clothes不在礼 物范围内。 二、l.parties2.twenty-four3.people 4.Fifty 5.clown 拾贝区：have fun learning Passage 2 1.C2.B3.A解析：通过读图表可知，