Unit 1 Teenage Life Reading and Thinking 学案+课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

Book1 Unit1学案卷 Ⅰ. Word Formation 1.prefer vt.；______________ n.较喜欢的东西;偏爱 2.move v.；______________n.动作;运动;活动 3.suit v.； ______________adj.合适的 4.actual adj.；__________________adv.事实上;的确 5.challenge n.& vt.；____________adj.富有挑战性 6.confuse vt.；____________adj.糊涂的;感到迷惑的；____________adj.难以理解的;令人迷惑 7.fluent adj.；______________adv.流利地;畅通地 8.graduate vi.& vt.& n.；______________n. 毕业;毕业典礼 9.recommend vt.；_____________________n.推荐;劝告 10.advance n.&vi.&vt.；_______________adj.高级的;高等的 11.obvious adj.；_____________adv.明显地 12.responsible adj.；__________________ adv.负责任地；__________________n.责任;义务 13.solve v.；________________n.解决办法;答案 14.edit v.；__________________ n.主编;编辑；____________________n.版本 15.young adj.；_____________n.青年时期;青春 16.survive v.；________________ n.幸存者；______________n.生存;幸存;幸存事物 17.behave v.；______________n.行为;举止 18.attract vt.；_______________adj.有吸引力的;有魅力的；_______________________n.吸引力 19.addict n.；___________________adj.成瘾的;上瘾的 20. prefer vt.：__________过去式_____________过去分词__________现在分词 21. quit vi. & vt.：__________过去式_____________过去分词__________现在分词 22. take vt.：__________过去式_____________过去分词__________现在分词 23. make vt.：__________过去式_____________过去分词__________现在分词 24. graduate vt.：__________过去式_____________过去分词__________现在分词 Ⅱ. Phrases 1. 喜欢...多于... _________________ 2. 报名参加 _________________ 3. 打扫（或清除）干净_________________ 4. 对...适合的 _________________ 5.对...负责任 _________________ 6.喜爱 _________________ 7.集中/特别关注 _________________ 8.对...很入迷/沉迷 _________________ 9.从...毕业 _________________ 10.推荐某人做某事 _________________ Ⅲ. Words 1. volunteer n．志愿者 v．自愿做/义务做 volunteer to do sth. 自愿/义务做某事 voluntary adj. 自愿的/志愿的 (1) Four students volunteered ________ (help) teachers clean the gym for the dancers. (2) We need some __________(volunteer)，so anyone who __________ (volunteer) to help can sign up here. (3) 翻译：作为一名交换生，Jake自愿报名参加这次的校园志愿活动。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. prefer vt. 更喜欢/宁愿---preferred---preferred---preferring preference n. 偏爱/喜好 → have a preference for 偏爱... Prefer A to B 选择做A不做B Prefer doing A to doing B Prefer to do A (rather than B) would rather do A than B = would do A rather than B 宁愿做A而不愿做B (1) 这个志愿者宁愿参加讲座也不愿打扫教室。（3种方式翻译） The volunteer would rather attend the lecture than do the experiment. =The volunteer _______ _______ the lecture to _______ the experiment. =The volunteer _______ _______ attend the lecture_______ _______ do the experiment. 3. suitable adj. 适合的;适宜的 suit vt. 适合 n. 套装 (be) suitable for ... 对...适合的 a suit of一套 (1) The junior found the lecture ___________ (suit) for all the freshmen. (2) The job suits him. = The job ___ ________ ____ him.（句子转换） 4. challenge n. 挑战;艰巨任务 vt. 怀疑;向...挑战 challenging adj. 有挑战性的 take up/accept the challenge接受挑战 challenged adj. 受到挑战的；有残疾的 (eg. visually/ physically/ mentally challenged) (1) 从初中到高中是一个巨大的挑战。 Going from junior high school to senior high school is ___ _____ ________. (2) The freshman felt it ___________ (challenge) to focus on the new school life. (3) Although studying is difficult, we would _____ _____ _____ _____（接受挑战）. 5. confusing adj. 令人困惑的/难以理解的/不清楚的 confuse vt. 使糊涂/使迷惑 → confuse A and/with B 将A和B弄混了 confused adj. 感到困惑的/糊涂的 → be confused about 对...感到困惑 confusion n. 困惑/困窘/尴尬 → in confusion=confusedly 困惑地/困窘地 (1) His __________ look suggests that he is __________ about this _______ problem. (confuse). (2) He found himself __________ (confuse) by the strange design. 6. graduate vi.&vt. 毕业/获得学位 n. 毕业生 graduation n. 毕业(典礼) undergraduate n. 大学本科生 postgraduate n. 研究生 graduate from+学校 after graduation=after graduating from high school/ university/ .... (1) My sister graduated _______ Wuhan University in 2020. I still remember the day when I went to her___________ (graduate) ceremony. (2) Many ____________(graduate) come to attend the lecture about how to find a well-paid job. 7. recommend vt. 建议/推荐/介绍 recommendation n. 推荐;介绍;提议 recommend doing sth. 推荐做某事 = suggest/advise doing sth.= advise sb. to do recommend that sb. (should) do sth.= recommend that sth. (should) be done recommend sb. to do sth.推荐某人做某事 = advise sb. to do 注意：没有suggest sb. to do (1) I recommend that he ___________ (sign) up for the speech contest next week.  (2) He recommended that the debate _____________________ (organize) by senior high school students. (3) It is highly recommended that you ______ _______ _______ (集中精神) doing experiments. (4) 这个设计师建议这个大一新生报名参加高级文学。(recommend) ______________________________________________________________ 8. quit vi. & vt. 停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等) quit v. quit过去式 quit过去分词 quitting现在分词 quit doing放弃做= stop doing= give up doing The teenager quits ___________ (debate) with his mother on what to do on weekends. 9. obviously adv. 显然；明显地 obvious adj. 显然的；明显的；易理解的 Obviously, ...= It is/was obvious that ... 很明显 (1) Obviously, the mother didn’t prefer cleaning up the greenhouse.（句子转换） =____ ____ _____ _______ the mother didn’t prefer cleaning up the greenhouse. (2) 很明显，他的目标是给这个设计师留下一个好印象。（翻译） _____________ his goal is to __________________________________________________ 10. attract vt. 吸引；引起...的注意(或兴趣) attractive adj. 有吸引力的 attraction n. 吸引力 be attracted to sth/sb = love sth/sb 对...喜爱 be attracted by被...吸引 She fell in love with his humor and intelligence. (句子转换) =She ______ _____________ _____ his humor and intelligence. 11. addict n. 对...入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人 adj. addicted 着迷的；上瘾的 n. addiction瘾；嗜好 be/become/get addicted to (doing) sth. 对...上瘾；沉溺于... a cellphone addict 一个手机成瘾者 (1) To his parents’ annoyance, the kid is addicted to ______ (play) online games. (2) Some students are getting _________ (addict) to the Internet. Ⅳ. Sentence patterns 1. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.（用V-ing作主语，谓语动词用单数） (1) Choosing courses ___ (be) very important. (2) 花费太多时间上网是不健康的。（翻译句子） _____________________________________________________________________ 2. I’ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year. ... so that sb. can do = in order that（不同主语）= so as to / in order to（同主语） (1) He took notes carefully in class so that he could improve his English grades.（句子转换） =He took notes carefully in class ____ _________ ____ improve his English grades. (2) The teacher repeated the instructions slowly so that the students could understand.（句子转换） =The teacher repeated the instructions slowly______ ______ ______ the students could understand. 3. Spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things. The editor makes it clear that every mistake should be revised in this extra-curricular books. make/find/think/consider/feel/believe＋it＋adj./n.＋that从句/to do (1) The graduate found _____ a challenge to hunt for a good job. (2) 外面的噪音使他难以集中精神设计大楼。（用make翻译） _____________________________________________________________________ (3) 学校规定所有学生必须在周日六点前回到学校。（用make it a rule翻译） _____________________________________________________________________ 语法（名词短语、形容词短语、副词短语） 一： 句子成分 He is my best friend. (属于名词短语;在句中作______） The yellow house is for sale. (属于名词短语;在句中作______） We consider him a good teacher. (属于名词短语;在句中作______） I need some interesting Chinese storybooks. (属于名词短语;在句中作______） Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. (属于名词短语;在句中作______） The bottle is full of water. (属于形容词短语;在句中作______） He is a very careful worker. (属于形容词短语;在句中作______） I find the problem really confusing. (属于形容词短语;在句中作______） Much interested, he agreed to give it a try. (属于形容词短语;在句中作______） Paul doesn’t have to be made to learn. He always works very hard. (属于副词短语;在句中作______） 二： 单词排序 1、①enough ②fast He doesn’t run ______   _____ . 2、①clever ②a  ③boy ④really Tom is______   ______   ______   ______ . 3、①long ②enough The road is ___   ___ for you to run. 4、①beautiful ②the ③of our school campus Look! This is______   _____   ___   ___ . 5、①more ②creatively ③much The girl draws _____   ____   _____ than her sister. 6、①a ②big ③with a beautiful garden ④such ⑤house He lives in______   ____   _____   ______   ______ . 三： 短语填空 1.In our English class, we often have （激烈的讨论） about a topic such as sports or health. 2. Jane took part in (800米赛跑） and she won （第三名）at last. 3.“ （安全驾驶）！”Father said and waved goodbye. 4. What a creative boy he is! His mind is （充满）strange ideas all the time. 5. To better understand the habits of elephants, the government spent a lot of money in doing （科学研究）. 6. Daniel did the exercises （太粗心），and it made his teacher angry. 7. Don't worry about your grandma. There is （不要紧）with her. 8. I can't hear you （清楚地）.Please speak （稍微大声）. ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Language points Unit 1 Part 1 important phrases 2 1.prefer vt.；______________ n.较喜欢的东西;偏爱 2.move v.；______________n.动作;运动;活动 3.suit v.； ______________adj.合适的 4.actual adj.；__________________adv.事实上;的确 5.challenge n.& vt.；____________adj.富有挑战性 6.confuse vt.；____________adj.糊涂的;感到迷惑的；____________adj.难以理解的;令人迷惑 7.fluent adj.；______________adv.流利地;畅通地 8.graduate vi.& vt.& n.；______________n. 毕业;毕业典礼 9.recommend vt.；_____________________n.推荐;劝告 10.advance n.&vi.&vt.；_______________adj.高级的;高等的 11.obvious adj.；_____________adv.明显地 preference movement suitable confusing challenging actually confused fluently graduation recommendation advanced obviously 12.responsible adj.；__________________ adv.负责任地；__________________n.责任;义务 13.solve v.；________________n.解决办法;答案 14.edit v.；__________________ n.主编;编辑；____________________n.版本 15.young adj.；_____________n.青年时期;青春 16.survive v.；________________ n.幸存者；______________n.生存;幸存;幸存事物 17.behave v.；____________________n.行为;举止 18.attract vt.；_______________adj.有吸引力的;有魅力的；_______________________n.吸引力 19.addict n.；___________________adj.成瘾的;上瘾的 responsibly responsibility solution editor edition youth survivor survival behavior/behaviour attractive attraction addicted 20. prefer vt.：__________过去式_____________过去分词__________现在分词 21. quit vi. & vt.：__________过去式_____________过去分词__________现在分词 22. take vt.：__________过去式_____________过去分词__________现在分词 23. make vt.：__________过去式_____________过去分词__________现在分词 24. graduate vi.&vt.&n.：__________过去式_____________过去分词__________现在分词 preferred preferred preferring quit/quitted quit/quitted quitting took taken taking made made making graduated graduated graduating 1.喜欢...多于... 2.报名参加 3.打扫（或清除）干净 4.对...适合的 5.对...负责任 6.喜爱 7.集中/特别关注 8.对...很入迷/沉迷 9.从...毕业 10.推荐某人做某事 prefer...to sign up (for sth) clean up be suitable for be responsible for be attracted to focus on be addicted to graduate from recommend sb to do sth/ recommend that sb should do Part 2 Language points 7 1.volunteer n．志愿者 v．自愿做/义务做 volunteer to do sth. 自愿/义务做某事 voluntary adj. 自愿的/志愿的 (1) Four students volunteered ______ (help) teachers clean the gym for the dancers. (2) Now we need some ___________，so anyone who ____________ to help can sign up here.(volunteer) (3) 翻译：作为一名交换生，Jake自愿报名参加这次的校园志愿活动。 ____________________________________________________________ to help volunteers volunteers As an exchange student, Jake volunteered to sign up for the volunteer activities in the school. 2.prefer vt. 更喜欢/宁愿---preferred---preferred preference 偏爱/喜好 → have a preference for 偏爱... 选择做A不做B would rather do A than B = would do A rather than B 宁愿做A而不愿做B (1) He would rather attend the lecture than do the experiment. =He _______ _______ the lecture to _______ the experiment. =He _______ _______ attend the lecture_______ _______ do the experiment. prefer (doing) A to (doing) B prefer to do A (rather than B) prefer attending doing prefer to rather than 3.suitable adj. 适合的;适宜的 suit vt. 适合 (be) suitable for ... 对...适合的 a suit of一套 (1)Why not choose ___ ______ ___（一套） new year clothes for myself. (2)The job suits him. = The job ___ ____________ ______ him.（句子转换） a suit of is suitable for 4.challenge n. 挑战;艰巨任务 vt. 怀疑;向...挑战 challenging adj. 有挑战性的 take up/accept the challenge 接受挑战 challenged adj. 受到挑战的；有残疾的 (1)从初中到高中是一个巨大的挑战。 Going from junior high school to senior high school is ___ _____ ________. a great challenge (3)Although studying is difficult, we would _____ _____ _____ _____（接受挑战）. take up the challenge (2)The freshman felt it ___________ (challenge) to focus on the new school life. challenging 5.confusing adj. 令人困惑的/难以理解的/不清楚的 confuse vt. 使糊涂/使迷惑 → confuse A and/with B 将A和B弄混了 confused adj. 感到困惑的/糊涂的 → be confused about 对...感到困惑 confusion n. 困惑/困窘/尴尬 → in confusion=confusedly 困惑地/困窘地 (1)His __________ look suggests that he is __________ about this ____________ problem. (confuse) (2)He found himself____________(confuse) by the strange design. confused confused confusing confused 6.graduate vi.&vt. 毕业/获得学位 n. 毕业生 graduation n. 毕业(典礼) undergraduate n. 大学本科生(在读) graduate n. 大学本科生（毕业） postgraduate n. 研究生 graduate from+学校 (1) My sister graduated _______ Wuhan University in 2020. I still remember the day when I went to her___________ (graduate). (2)Many ____________(graduate) come to attend the lecture about how to find a well-paid job. from graduation graduates 7.recommend vt. 建议/推荐/介绍 recommend doing sth. 推荐做某事 = suggest/advise doing sth. recommend that sb. (should) do sth. 推荐某人做某事 = recommend that sth. (should) be done recommend sb. to do sth. = 推荐某人做某事 = advise sb. to do (1) I recommend that he ____________ (sign) up for the speech contest next week.  (should) sign (2) He recommended that the debate _______ ___ __________(organize) by senior high school students. (3) It is highly recommended that you ______ _______ _______ (集中精神) doing experiments. (4) 这个设计师建议这个大一新生报名参加高级文学。(recommend) ______________________________________________________________ should be organized should concentrate on The designer recommended the freshman to sign up for advanced literature. The designer recommended that the freshman should sign up for advanced literature. 8. quit vi. & vt. 停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等) quit v.-quit过去式-quit过去分词-quitting现在分词 quit doing放弃做= stop doing= give up doing (1) The teenager quits ___________ (debate) with his mother on what to do on weekends. debating 9.obvious adj.显然的，明显的；易理解的 Obviously, ... = It is obvious that... 很明显… (1)Obviously, the mother didn’t prefer cleaning up the greenhouse.（句子转换） =____ ____ _____ _______ the mother didn’t prefer cleaning up the greenhouse. (2)很明显，他的目标是给这个设计师留下一个好印象。（翻译） ______________________________________________________________ It is obvious that his goal is to make/leave a good impression on the designer. Obviously, his goal is to make/leave a good impression on the designer. It was obvious that 10. attract vt.吸引；引起...的注意(或兴趣) attractive adj. 有吸引力的 attraction n. 吸引力 be attracted to sth/sb = love sth/sb 对...喜爱 be attracted by被...吸引 She fell in love with his humor and intelligence.（句子转换） =She ______ _____________ _____ his humor and intelligence. was attracted by 11. addict n. 对...入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人 adj. addicted 着迷的；上瘾的 n. addiction瘾；嗜好 be/become/get addicted to (doing) sth. 对...上瘾；沉溺于... a cellphone addict 一个手机成瘾者 (1) To his parents’ annoyance, the kid is addicted to ________ (play) online games. (2) Some students are getting _________ (addict) to the Internet. playing addicted 1. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.（用V-ing作主语，谓语动词用单数） (1) Choosing courses ___ (be) very important. (2) 花费太多时间上网是不健康的。（翻译句子） _____________________________________________________ is Spending too much time online is unhealthy. 2.I’ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year. ... so that sb. can do = in order that（不同主语）= so as to / in order to（同主语） (1)He took notes carefully in class so that he could improve his English grades. （句子转换） =He took notes carefully in class ____ _________ ____ improve his English grades. (2)The teacher repeated the instructions slowly so that the students could understand.（句子转换） =The teacher repeated the instructions slowly______ ______ ______ the students could understand. in order to in orde that 3. Spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things. The editor makes it clear that every mistake should be revised in this extra-curricular books. make/find/think/consider/feel/believe＋it＋adj./n.＋that从句/to do (1) The graduate found _______ a challenge to hunt for a good job. it (2) 外面的噪音使他难以集中精神设计大楼。（用make翻译） ____________________________________________________________________ (3) 学校规定所有学生必须在周日六点前回到学校。（用make it a rule翻译） _____________________________________________________________________ The school makes it a rule that everyone should be back to school before 6 p.m. on Sunday. The noise outside made it hard for him to concentrate on designing the building. 语法（名词短语、形容词短语、副词短语） He is my best friend. (属于名词短语;在句中作__表语____） The yellow house is for sale. (属于名次短语;在句中作___主语___） We consider him a good teacher. (属于名词短语;在句中作__宾语补足语____） I need some interesting Chinese storybooks. (属于名词短语;在句中作__宾语____） Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. (属于名词短语;在句中作___表语___） The bottle is full of water. (属于形容词短语;在句中作_表语_____） He is a very careful worker. (属于形容词短语;在句中作__定语____） I find the problem really confusing. (属于形容词短语;在句中作___宾语补足语___） Much interested, he agreed to give it a try. (属于形容词短语;在句中作_状语_____） Paul doesn’t have to be made to learn. He always works very hard. (属于副词短语;在句中作__状语____） 1、①enough ②fast He doesn’t run __②____   __①___ . 2、①clever ②a  ③boy ④really Tom is____②__   ___④___   ____①__   ___③___ . 3、①long ②enough The road is _①__   _②__ for you to run. 4、①beautiful ②the ③of our school ④campus Look! This is___②___   __①___   _④__   __③_ . 5、①more ②creatively ③much The girl draws ___③___   __①___   ___②__ than her sister. 6、①a ②big ③with a beautiful garden ④such ⑤house He lives in__④____   __①__   __②___   ___⑤___   ___③___ . 1.In our English class, we often have （激烈的讨论） about a topic such as sports or health. 2. Jane took part in (800米赛跑） and she won （第三名）at last. 3.“ （安全驾驶）！”Father said and waved goodbye. 4. What a creative boy he is! His mind is （充满）strange ideas allthe time. 5. To better understand the habits of elephants, the government spent a lot of money in doing （科学研究）. 6. Daniel did the exercises （太粗心），and it made his teacher angry. 7. Don't worry about your grandma. There is （不要紧）with her. 8. I can't hear you （清楚地）.Please speak （稍微大声）. full of / filled with clearly a heated discussion scientific research Drive safely the 800-meter race the third prize too carelessly nothing serious a little bit louder See you next time! $