精品解析：福建省福州市2025-2026学年七年级上学期质量监测英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期福州市七年级质量监测 英语试题 （完卷时间：90分钟 满分：100分） 听力部分（30%） 一、听句子，选出你所听到的单词，将其序号涂在答题卡上。（6%） 1. A. math B. man C. woman 2. A. sky B. skate C. skirt 3. A. cake B. make C. lake 4. A. sing B. ring C. bring 5. A. tall B. small C. ball 6. A. picture B. pupil C. people 二、听句子，选出与句意相符的图片，将其序号涂在答题卡上。（4%） 7. A. B. 8. A. B. 9. A. B. 10. A. B. 三、听句子，判断图片是否与录音内容相符，相符的涂“T”，不符的涂“F”。（8%） 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 四、听对话，选择正确的答语，将其序号涂在答题卡上。（6%） 19. When is Bill’s birthday? A. On March 8. B. On March 10. C. On May 8. 20. Where is Linda now? A. In the classroom. B. In the living room. C. In the supermarket. 21 Whose bag is this? A. It’s Jack’s. B. It’s Alice’s. C. It’s Alice’s brother’s. 22. What can Jill do for his mom? A. Buy some flowers. B. Make a card. C. Draw a picture. 23. Where is Mary from? A. China. B. Australia. C. America. 24. What’s behind the box? A. A ball. B. A cat. C. A dog. 五、听短文，根据短文内容补全信息，完成表格。（每空一词）（6%） My Friend Age He is 25. ______ years old. City He is from 26. ______. Looks（外貌） He has 27 ______hair. Class He is in Class 28. ______, Grade Six. Hobby（爱好） He likes playing 29. ______. Dream Job He wants to be a 30. ______. 笔试部分（70%） 六、为下列校园场景图片选择相对应的英文表达，将其序号涂在答题卡上。（5%） Welcome to our school. This is our... 1. ____1____ 2. ____2____ 3. ____3____ 4. ____4____ 5. ____5____ A. playground B. teachers’ office C. library D. classroom E. physics lab 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. E 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍自己的学校。 【1题详解】 图1是教室，选项D“教室”与之相符，故选D。 【2题详解】 图2是图书馆，选项C“图书馆”与之相符，故选C。 【3题详解】 图3是教师办公室，选项B“教师办公室”与之相符，故选B。 【4题详解】 图4是物理实验室，选项E“物理实验室”与之相符，故选E。 【5题详解】 图5是操场，选项A“操场”与之相符，故选A。 七、根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词，完成句子。（3%） 6. Wang Tao wears a black s______. He looks very cool. 【答案】(s)hirt 【解析】 【详解】句意：王涛穿着一件黑色的衬衫。他看起来很酷。根据“Wang Tao wears a black”和首字母“s”可知，此处应填一个表示衣物且以“s”开头的名词。男性穿的应是shirt“衬衫”符合语境，且“a”后接可数名词单数形式。故填(s)hirt。 7. It’s so hot. Please turn on the f______. 【答案】(f)an 【解析】 【详解】句意：天气太热了，请打开风扇。根据首字母提示和“It’s so hot.”可知，此处表示天气热的时候打开风扇能降温；fan“风扇”，名词，符合语境。故填(f)an。 8. Open your m________ and say, “Ah”. 【答案】(m)outh 【解析】 【详解】句意：张开你的嘴说“啊”。根据“Open your ... and say, ‘Ah’.”及首字母可知，说“啊”需要张开嘴，mouth作名词，意为“嘴”，一人通常只有一张嘴，故mouth用其单数形式。故填(m)outh。 9. My grandma puts on her g______ to read the book. 【答案】(g)lasses 【解析】 【详解】句意：我奶奶戴上眼镜看书。根据“My grandma puts on her ... to read the book.”及首字母可知，应该是戴上眼镜看书，glasses“眼镜”符合。故填(g)lasses。 10. Winter is my favorite s______. 【答案】(s)eason 【解析】 【详解】句意：冬天是我最喜欢的季节。根据“Winter is my favorite”及首字母可知，season“季节”，符合语境，此处用名词单数。故填(s)eason。 11. I like sports. I often go r______. 【答案】(r)unning 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢运动。我经常去跑步。根据“I like sports. I often go”及首字母可知，喜欢运动，经常去跑步，go running“去跑步”符合。故填(r)unning。 八、单项选择。（14%） 12. 以下对字母的笔画笔顺描述正确的一项是________。 A. “H”的第二笔是“—”。 B. “F”的第一笔是“｜”。 C. “Y”是三笔写成的。 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下对字母的笔画笔顺描述正确的一项是“F”的第一笔是“｜”。 考查字母。根据字母书写规则可知，“F”的第一笔是“｜”。故选B。 13. 下列单词与字母“Y”发音相同的选项是 ______。 A. why B. my C. hi 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词与字母“Y”发音相同的选项是A。 考查单词的发音。why/waɪ/；my/maɪ/；hi/haɪ/；Y/waɪ/。根据音标可知，why和Y的发音相同。故选A。 14. 下列单词画线部分发音不同的一项是________。 A. fat B. cat C. cake 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词画线部分发音不同的一项是cake。 考查元音字母的发音。fat/fæt/；cat/kæt/；cake/keɪk/。根据音标可知，画线部分发音不同的一项是cake。故选C。 15. 下列单词与“often”是同一类的选项是 ______。 A. behind B. always C. under 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词与“often”是同一类的选项是B。 考查频度副词。behind在……后面，方位介词；always总是，频度副词；under在……下面，方位介词。often“经常”，是频度副词，与always是同一类。故选B。 16. It’s cold today. He has a cold. 其中画线部分cold的意思描述正确的是 ________。 A. 寒冷的；感冒 B. 感冒；寒冷的 C. 寒冷的；凉爽 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天很冷。他感冒了。其中画线部分cold的意思描述正确的是寒冷的；感冒。 考查词义辨析。根据“It’s cold today.”可知，第一句表示“今天很冷”，所以第一处cold的意思是“寒冷的”；根据“He has a cold.”可知，第二句表示“他感冒了”，所以第二处cold的意思是“感冒”。故选A。 17. They ______ along the Yangtze River last month. A. travel B. travels C. traveled 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们上个月沿着长江旅行了。 考查动词的时态。travel旅行，动词原形；travels旅行，第三人称单数形式；traveled旅行，过去式/过去分词。根据时间状语“last month”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式traveled。故选C。 18. What an ______ book! A. interesting B. nice C. fun 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：多有趣的书啊！ 考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的；nice美好的；fun有趣的。根据“What an...book!”可知，空前是不定冠词an，空处的单词应该是以元音音素开头的单词，interesting符合。故选A。 19. There are sixteen floors in this tall building. I live on the ______ floor. A. twelfth B. twelve C. twentieth 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这座高楼一共有十六层楼，我住在第十二层。 考查序数词的用法。twelfth第十二；twelve十二；twentieth第二十。根据“There are sixteen floors in this tall building.”可知此处表示“在第几层楼”，应用“the+序数词+floor”的结构，排除选项B；根据“There are sixteen floors in this tall building.”可知这座高楼有十六层，排除选项C。故选A。 20. I will play the ______ on Sunday. A. violin B. football C. basketball 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：星期天我将拉小提琴。 考查名词辨析。violin小提琴；football足球；basketball篮球。根据“I will play the...on Sunday.”可知，空前有定冠词the，后面不用球类名词，可以用乐器类名词，play the violin“拉小提琴”，固定搭配。故选A。 21. My ________ are too ________. Let’s go shopping. A. shorts; shorts B. shorts; short C. short; short 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的短裤太短了。咱们去购物吧。 考查词义辨析。shorts短裤；short短的。根据“My ... are too...”可知，第一处作主语，第二处作表语，本句表示“我的短裤太短了”。故选B。 22. He can make cars for us. He is a ______. A. farmer B. singer C. worker 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他可以为我们制造汽车。他是一名工人。 考查名词辨析。farmer农民；singer歌手；worker工人。根据“He can make cars for us. He is a”可知，制造汽车的是工人。故选C。 23. —Is this your bag? —No. My bag is new, but this one is ________. A. good B. heavy C. old 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的包吗？——不是。我的包是新的，但这个是旧的。 考查形容词辨析。good好的；heavy重的；old旧的。根据“My bag is new, but this one is...”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，自己的包是新的，所以这个是旧的。故选C。 24. —________ students are there in your class? —There are 46. A. How much B. How many C. How old 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们班有多少名学生？——46名。 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少，多少钱；How many多少；How old多大年龄。根据“There are 46.”可知，此处对数量提问，“students”是可数名词复数。故选B。 25. —When ________ you ________ to school this morning? —At 7:40. A. did; go B. did; went C. does; go 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你今天早上什么时候去上学的？——7点40分。 考查时态和特殊疑问句。根据“this morning”可知，时态是一般过去时，排除C；助动词did后用动词原形。故选A。 九、图文配对：（3%） 为下列图片选择合适的句子，将其序号涂在答题卡上。 A B C D E F ___26___ The Spring Festival is in January or February. This year, it was on January 29. before the festival ___27___ We buy new clothes. ___28___ We make dumplings. In the festival ___29___ I wear my new clothes. ___30___ We go to see our families and friends. ___31___ We have a big family dinner. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. F 29. D 30. C 31. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。通过介绍春节在时间上的特点，以及春节前后买新衣、包饺子，春节期间穿新衣、走亲访友、吃团圆饭等习俗，用简洁明了的方式说明春节相关情况。 【26题详解】 根据“The Spring Festival is in January or February. This year, it was on January 29.”可知，春节在一月或二月，今年是1月29日，图片B是标有“一月29日”的日历，与之匹配。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据“We buy new clothes.”可知，说的是买衣服，图片A是两人在买衣服的场景，与之匹配。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“We make dumplings.”可知，说的是包饺子，图片F是包饺子的场景，与之匹配。故选F。 【29题详解】 根据“I wear my new clothes.”可知，说的是穿新衣，图片D是女孩穿着新衣服照镜子的场景，与之匹配。故选D。 【30题详解】 根据“We go to see our families and friends.”可知，说的是见朋友和家人，图片C是一家人相聚的场景，与之匹配。故选C。 【31题详解】 根据“We have a big family dinner.”可知，说的是吃家庭大餐。图片E是一家人围坐在一起吃晚餐的场景，与之匹配。故选E。 32. 你想知道Lily母亲的职业，你可以这样问：______ A. What is your mother doing, Lily? B. What does your mother do, Lily? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想知道Lily母亲的职业，你可以这样问：莉莉，你妈妈是做什么的？ 考查情景交际。What is your mother doing, Lily?莉莉，你妈妈在做什么；What does your mother do, Lily?莉莉，你妈妈是做什么的。此处询问职业，选项B符合语境。故选B。 33. 你想知道现在几点钟了，可以这样问：________？ A. What day is it today B. What’s the time 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想知道现在几点钟了，可以这样问：现在几点了？ 考查特殊疑问句。What day is today今天星期几；What’s the time现在几点了。根据“你想知道现在几点钟了”可知，What’s the time符合语境。故选B。 34. 你想知道你的同学早餐吃什么，你可以这样问：______ A. What do you have for breakfast? B. When do you have breakfast? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想知道你的同学早餐吃什么，你可以这样问：你早餐吃什么？ 考查情景交际。What do you have for breakfast?你早餐吃什么？When do you have breakfast?你什么时候吃早餐？“询问同学早餐吃什么”的核心是对“食物内容”进行提问。“What do you have for breakfast?”中，疑问词what用于询问“什么”，符合“问吃什么”的需求。故选A。 35. 你得知你的好友Ben生病了，你可以这样说：________ A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Don’t be afraid. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你得知你的好友Ben生病了，你可以这样说：听到这个消息我很难过。 考查情景交际。I’m sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很难过；Don’t be afraid.不要害怕。根据“Ben生病了”可知，在得知对方生病的消息时，出于关心，我们需要对对方表达自己的关心。“I’m sorry to hear that.”是表示对对方的处境感到难过和关心的社交礼仪常用句式。故选A。 36. 在服装店，你想试穿一件衣服，可以这样问：______ A. Can I help you? B. Can I try it on? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在服装店，你想试穿一件衣服，可以这样问：我能试穿一下吗？ 考查情景交际。Can I help you我能帮你吗；Can I try it on我能试穿一下吗。想要试穿衣服，应该询问是否可以试穿一下。故选B。 十一、请选择恰当的选项，补全对话，将其序号涂在答题卡上。（4%） C: Miss Chen L: Lily W: Wang Tao Y: Yang Ming C: Hi, boys and girls. Did you watch the Olympic Games on TV? L: _____37_____ C: How often do they take place? L: _____38_____ C: What do you know about the 29th Olympic Games? W: _____39_____ C: _____40_____ Y: Yes. One world, one dream. Faster, higher and stronger. C: Very good answers. A. Right. Do you know the slogans? B. They take place every four years. C. The Games began on August 8, 2008 in Beijing. D. Yes, we did. 【答案】37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是四人谈论关于奥运会的一则对话。 【37题详解】 根据“Did you watch the Olympic Games on TV?”可知，此处应用Yes或No回答，选项D“是，我们看了。”符合语境，故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“How often do they take place?”可知，此处回答举办的频率，选项B“它们每四年举办一次。”符合语境，故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“What do you know about the 29th Olympic Games?”可知，此处介绍关于第29届奥运会的内容，选项C“奥运会于2008年8月8日在北京开幕。”符合语境，故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“Yes. One world, one dream. Faster, higher and stronger.”可知，此处提到口号，选项A“对的。你知道那些口号吗？”符合语境，故选A。 十二、根据所给单词的适当形式填空，完成下列句子。（4%） 41. He usually ______ up at seven o’clock. But this morning he ______ up at half past six. 【答案】 ①. gets ②. got 【解析】 【详解】句意：他通常七点钟起床。但是今天早上他六点半起床。根据“usually”可知，第一句话为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数“He”，故谓语动词用三单gets；根据“this morning”可知，第二句话为一般过去时，动词用过去式got。故填gets；got。 42. It’s Sally’s birthday. Let’s ______ a card. Why not ______ a cake for her? 【答案】 ①. make ②. make 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是萨莉的生日。让我们做一张卡片。为什么不给她做一个蛋糕呢？Let’s do sth.“让我们做某事”，是固定句式，用于提出建议；Why not do sth.“为什么不做某事”，是固定句式，用于提出建议。故填make；make。 43. 根据所给单词worry的适当形式填空。 —I’m ______ about my lessons. —Don’t ______. 【答案】 ①. worried ②. worry 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我担心我的功课。——别担心。worry作动词，有“担心，担忧”的意思，“be worried about...”意为“担心……”，所以第一空填worried；“Don’t + 动词原形”构成祈使句的否定形式，表达“不要……”，所以第二空填动词原形worry。故填worried；worry。 44. My little brother can ________. Look! He is ________ now. 【答案】 ①. skate ②. skating 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的弟弟会滑冰。看！他现在正在滑冰。根据所给图片可知动词用skate“滑冰”，第一空位于情态动词后，动词用原形；根据“Look!”及“now”可知第二句应用现在进行时，动词需变为现在分词“skating”。故填skate；skating。 看图，选择恰当的单词补全故事，将其序号涂在答题卡上。 A. water B. give C. tomatoes D. grow E. plants F. draw In spring, we put little ____45____ in the flowerpots (花盆)。 Every day, we go to the garden to ____46____ them. Then the plants ___47___ big and strong. And we can see some red tomatoes. We pick the red ____48____ from the plants. They look good. In the art class, we ____49____a picture of tomatoes. We ____50____some tomatoes to Miss Lin. She is very happy. 【答案】45. E 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. F 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以图文结合的形式讲述了种植、养护番茄植株，最终收获并分享番茄的过程。 【45题详解】 句意：在春天，我们把小植株放进花盆里。根据“little”及图片中种植的幼苗可知，little后接名词，plants“植株”，符合语境。故填E。 【46题详解】 句意：每天，我们去花园给它们浇水。根据“we go to the garden to...”及图片提示可知，to后接动词原形构成不定式，结合图片，water“浇水”符合语境。故填A。 【47题详解】 句意：然后植株长得又大又壮。根据“Then the plants ... big and strong.”及图片提示可知，句子缺谓语动词，主语the plants是复数，grow“生长”符合语境。故填D。 【48题详解】 句意：我们从植株上摘下红色的番茄。根据“We pick the red ... from the plants.”可知，red后接名词，结合图片及后文“tomatoes”，tomatoes“番茄”符合语境。故填C。 【49题详解】 句意：在美术课上，我们画了一幅番茄的画。根据“we ... a picture of tomatoes.”及图片提示可知，句子缺谓语动词，主语we是第一人称复数，draw“画”，用动词原形符合语境。故填F。 【50题详解】 句意：我们给林老师一些番茄。根据“We ... some tomatoes to Miss Lin.”可知，句子缺谓语动词，主语we是第一人称复数，结合图片中分享番茄的行为，give“给”符合语境。故填B。 A Friday Morning Chinese Math English PE Afternoon Chemistry History Music 阅读Peter的周五课程表及周末活动表，选择正确答案。 51. Peter doesn’t have a ______ class on Friday afternoon. A Math B. Music C. History 52. There are ______ lessons on Friday. A. three B. four C. seven 53. Peter does his homework on ______ at the weekend. A. Saturday morning B. Saturday afternoon C. Sunday morning 54. Peter ______ at 5:00 p. m. on Saturday. A. cleans the table B. reads books C. rides a bike 55. Peter helps his mother ______ on Sunday. A. wash the clothes B. clean the table C. make the bed 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章以表格的形式展示了Peter的周五课程及周末活动。 51题详解】 细节理解题。根据课程表可知周五下午的课程是化学、历史和音乐，故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据课程表可知周五一共有七节课，故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据周末活动表可知周日8点半到9点半，即周日上午，Peter在写作业，故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据周末活动表可知在周六下午4点到5点半，Peter在图书馆读书，故选B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据周末活动表可知在周日，Peter帮助妈妈擦桌子，故选B。 B Hi, I’m Li Ping. Come and meet my family. Here are three photos of them. This is my father. He is 42 years old. He is a driver. He can take people to different places. He likes cooking for us. This is my mother. She is 40 years old. She is tall and thin. She works in a hospital. She is kind. She helps doctors keep people healthy. This is my brother, Li Dong. He is 12 years old. He is short. He is a student in Grade 7. We are in the same class. He likes playing basketball, but he can’t play it well. 阅读短文，选择正确答案，将其序号涂在答题卡上。 56. How many people are there in Li Ping’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Two. 57. What does Li Ping’s father like doing? A. He likes cooking. B. He likes driving. C. He likes playing basketball. 58. What does Li Ping’s mother do? A. She is a driver. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a nurse. 59. What is Li Dong’s mother like? A. She is short. B. She is fat. C. She is kind. 60. What can we know from the text? A. Li Ping is not good at playing basketball. B. Li Ping is in Grade Seven. C. Li Ping is eleven years old. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. C 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是李萍介绍自己家人的信息。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here are three photos of them.”加李萍本人可知，家里有四口人，故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He likes cooking for us.”可知，李萍的爸爸喜欢做饭，故选A。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据“She works in a hospital. ... She helps doctors keep people healthy.”和照片可知，李萍的妈妈是一名护士，故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is kind.”可知，李萍的妈妈是善良的，故选C。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is a student in Grade 7. We are in the same class.”可知，李萍在七年级，故选B。 C Book Price (价格) ￥50 ￥40 ￥60 ￥30 Information A cute cat called Pete. You can learn a lot in these funny stories. Do science activities every day. You can make kites and paper planes. The universe has many cool things. You can learn about the sun, the moon and stars! The book is for children who love art. You can make your art works. Tips: You can buy these books from the website (网站): www.bookstore.com. 50% off (半价) from June 1 to June 12. 阅读短文，选择正确答案，将其序号涂在答题卡上。 61. What can you read in Pete the Cat? A. Sciences. B. Funny stories. C. Art works. 62. If you want to buy The Universe on June 8, how much will you pay (支付)? A. ￥30. B. ￥40. C. ￥60. 63. If Jack loves science, which book will he buy? A. Art Book. B. Pete the Cat. C. Science Lab. 64. What does Art Book tell us? A. How to make art works. B. How to make paper planes. C. How to live in space (太空). 65. Where can you buy these books? A. In the library. B. At school. C. On the Internet. 【答案】61. B 62. A 63. C 64. A 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍四本书的信息。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can learn a lot in these funny stories.”可知，这本书讲的是有趣的故事。故选B。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“￥60”和“50% off (半价) from June 1 to June 12.”可知，如果你想在6月8日买《The Universe》，你要花30元。故选A。 【63题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do science activities every day. You can make kites and paper planes.”可知，如果杰克喜欢科学，他可以买《Science Lab》。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The book is for children who love art. You can make your art works.”可知，《Art Book》是为热爱艺术的孩子们准备的，你可以创作自己的艺术作品。故选A。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can buy these books from the website (网站): www.bookstore.com.”可知，您可以从这个网上购买这些书籍，故选C。 十五、书面表达。（11%） 同学们，小学阶段的最后一个暑假结束了，请仔细阅读李丽的暑假生活记录，完成以下任务。 I’m Li Li. This summer, I took a train to Hangzhou with my cousins. We visited the West Lake (西湖). It is very famous in China. We went boating on the lake and took many photos. In the evening, we saw a beautiful light show. The lights made the water shine like stars. We also ate some sweet Longjing tea cakes. They were so delicious. It was a wonderful vacation. We were all happy. (一) 根据短文内容完成表格。(每空一词) Who Where How What Li Li and her ____66____ Hangzhou by ____67____ ·visited the West Lake ·took many ____68____ ·____69____ a light show ·ate some tea cakes 【答案】66. cousins 67. train 68. photos 69. saw 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍李丽暑假去杭州旅行的经历。 【66题详解】 根据“I’m Li Li. This summer, I took a train to Hangzhou with my cousins.”可知，李丽和表亲们一起去杭州，故填cousins。 【67题详解】 根据“I took a train to Hangzhou with my cousins”可知，此处指乘火车去了杭州，故填train。 【68题详解】 根据“We went boating on the lake and took many photos.”可知，拍了很多照片，故填photos。 【69题详解】 根据“we saw a beautiful light show”可知，观看了一场精彩的灯光秀，故填saw。 70. 假如你是李华，计划在假期外出旅行，请根据所给的图片信息，帮他撰写一份条理清晰、内容完整的旅行计划。 写作要求： 1. 全文不少于5句话，开头已给出； 2. 内容须意思清楚，表达通顺，书写规范； 3. 参考句型：I will… I’m going to… A Plan for My Holiday I’m Li Hua. I have a plan for my holiday. I’m going to______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Plan for My Holiday I’m Li Hua. I have a plan for my holiday. I’m going to Sanya with my parents. We will go there by plane. In Sanya, I’m going to go swimming. We will eat lots of delicious seafood. Besides, we are also going to visit some beautiful beaches and take many photos. I think that we will have a wonderful holiday. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要出现语法和大小写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍旅行地点、人物及出行方式； 第二步，介绍在三亚将要做的事情、吃的食物等； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①lots of许多 ②take many photos拍许多照片 ③have a wonderful holiday度过一个美好的假期 [高分句型] I think that we will have a wonderful holiday.（that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期福州市七年级质量监测 英语试题 （完卷时间：90分钟 满分：100分） 听力部分（30%） 一、听句子，选出你所听到的单词，将其序号涂在答题卡上。（6%） 1. A. math B. man C. woman 2. A. sky B. skate C. skirt 3. A. cake B. make C. lake 4. A. sing B. ring C. bring 5. A. tall B. small C. ball 6. A. picture B. pupil C. people 二、听句子，选出与句意相符的图片，将其序号涂在答题卡上。（4%） 7. A. B. 8. A. B. 9. A. B. 10. A. B. 三、听句子，判断图片是否与录音内容相符，相符的涂“T”，不符的涂“F”。（8%） 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 四、听对话，选择正确的答语，将其序号涂在答题卡上。（6%） 19. When is Bill’s birthday? A. On March 8. B. On March 10. C. On May 8. 20. Where is Linda now? A. In the classroom. B. In the living room. C. In the supermarket. 21. Whose bag is this? A. It’s Jack’s. B. It’s Alice’s. C. It’s Alice’s brother’s. 22. What can Jill do for his mom? A. Buy some flowers. B. Make a card. C. Draw a picture. 23. Where is Mary from? A. China. B. Australia. C. America. 24. What’s behind the box? A. A ball. B. A cat. C. A dog. 五、听短文，根据短文内容补全信息，完成表格。（每空一词）（6%） My Friend Age He is 25. ______ years old. City He is from 26. ______. Looks（外貌） He has 27. ______hair. Class He is in Class 28. ______, Grade Six. Hobby（爱好） He likes playing 29. ______. Dream Job He wants to be a 30. ______. 笔试部分（70%） 六、为下列校园场景图片选择相对应的英文表达，将其序号涂在答题卡上。（5%） Welcome to our school. This is our... 1. ____1____ 2. ____2____ 3. ____3____ 4. ____4____ 5. ____5____ A. playground B. teachers’ office C. library D. classroom E. physics lab 七、根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词，完成句子。（3%） 6. Wang Tao wears a black s______. He looks very cool. 7. It’s so hot. Please turn on the f______. 8. Open your m________ and say, “Ah”. 9 My grandma puts on her g______ to read the book. 10. Winter is my favorite s______. 11. I like sports. I often go r______. 八、单项选择。（14%） 12. 以下对字母的笔画笔顺描述正确的一项是________。 A. “H”的第二笔是“—”。 B. “F”的第一笔是“｜”。 C. “Y”是三笔写成的。 13. 下列单词与字母“Y”发音相同的选项是 ______。 A. why B. my C. hi 14. 下列单词画线部分发音不同的一项是________。 A. fat B. cat C. cake 15. 下列单词与“often”是同一类的选项是 ______。 A. behind B. always C. under 16. It’s cold today. He has a cold. 其中画线部分cold的意思描述正确的是 ________。 A. 寒冷的；感冒 B. 感冒；寒冷的 C. 寒冷的；凉爽 17. They ______ along the Yangtze River last month. A. travel B. travels C. traveled 18. What an ______ book! A. interesting B. nice C. fun 19. There are sixteen floors in this tall building. I live on the ______ floor. A. twelfth B. twelve C. twentieth 20. I will play the ______ on Sunday. A. violin B. football C. basketball 21. My ________ are too ________. Let’s go shopping. A shorts; shorts B. shorts; short C. short; short 22. He can make cars for us. He is a ______. A. farmer B. singer C. worker 23. —Is this your bag? —No. My bag is new, but this one is ________. A. good B. heavy C. old 24. —________ students are there in your class? —There are 46. A. How much B. How many C. How old 25. —When ________ you ________ to school this morning? —At 7:40. A. did; go B. did; went C. does; go 九、图文配对：（3%） 为下列图片选择合适的句子，将其序号涂在答题卡上。 A B C D E F ___26___ The Spring Festival is in January or February. This year, it was on January 29. before the festival ___27___ We buy new clothes. ___28___ We make dumplings. In the festival ___29___ I wear my new clothes. ___30___ We go to see our families and friends. ___31___ We have a big family dinner. 32. 你想知道Lily母亲的职业，你可以这样问：______ A. What is your mother doing, Lily? B. What does your mother do, Lily? 33. 你想知道现在几点钟了，可以这样问：________？ A. What day is it today B. What’s the time 34. 你想知道你的同学早餐吃什么，你可以这样问：______ A. What do you have for breakfast? B. When do you have breakfast? 35. 你得知你的好友Ben生病了，你可以这样说：________ A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Don’t be afraid. 36. 在服装店，你想试穿一件衣服，可以这样问：______ A. Can I help you? B. Can I try it on? 十一、请选择恰当的选项，补全对话，将其序号涂在答题卡上。（4%） C: Miss Chen L: Lily W: Wang Tao Y: Yang Ming C: Hi, boys and girls. Did you watch the Olympic Games on TV? L: _____37_____ C: How often do they take place? L: _____38_____ C: What do you know about the 29th Olympic Games? W: _____39_____ C: _____40_____ Y: Yes. One world, one dream. Faster, higher and stronger. C: Very good answers. A. Right. Do you know the slogans? B. They take place every four years. C. The Games began on August 8, 2008 in Beijing. D. Yes, we did. 十二、根据所给单词的适当形式填空，完成下列句子。（4%） 41. He usually ______ up at seven o’clock. But this morning he ______ up at half past six. 42. It’s Sally’s birthday. Let’s ______ a card. Why not ______ a cake for her? 43. 根据所给单词worry的适当形式填空。 —I’m ______ about my lessons. —Don’t ______. 44. My little brother can ________. Look! He is ________ now. 看图，选择恰当的单词补全故事，将其序号涂在答题卡上。 A. water B. give C. tomatoes D. grow E. plants F. draw In spring, we put little ____45____ in the flowerpots (花盆) Every day, we go to the garden to ____46____ them. Then the plants ___47___ big and strong. And we can see some red tomatoes. We pick the red ____48____ from the plants. They look good. In the art class, we ____49____a picture of tomatoes. We ____50____some tomatoes to Miss Lin. She is very happy. A Friday Morning Chinese Math English PE Afternoon Chemistry History Music 阅读Peter的周五课程表及周末活动表，选择正确答案。 51. Peter doesn’t have a ______ class on Friday afternoon. A. Math B. Music C. History 52. There are ______ lessons on Friday. A. three B. four C. seven 53. Peter does his homework on ______ at the weekend. A. Saturday morning B. Saturday afternoon C. Sunday morning 54. Peter ______ at 5:00 p. m. on Saturday. A. cleans the table B. reads books C. rides a bike 55. Peter helps his mother ______ on Sunday. A. wash the clothes B. clean the table C. make the bed B Hi, I’m Li Ping. Come and meet my family. Here are three photos of them. This is my father. He is 42 years old. He is a driver. He can take people to different places. He likes cooking for us. This is my mother. She is 40 years old. She is tall and thin. She works in a hospital. She is kind. She helps doctors keep people healthy. This is my brother, Li Dong. He is 12 years old. He is short. He is a student in Grade 7. We are in the same class. He likes playing basketball, but he can’t play it well. 阅读短文，选择正确答案，将其序号涂在答题卡上。 56. How many people are there in Li Ping’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Two. 57. What does Li Ping’s father like doing? A. He likes cooking. B. He likes driving. C. He likes playing basketball. 58 What does Li Ping’s mother do? A. She is a driver. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a nurse. 59. What is Li Dong’s mother like? A. She is short. B. She is fat. C. She is kind. 60. What can we know from the text? A. Li Ping is not good at playing basketball. B. Li Ping is in Grade Seven. C. Li Ping is eleven years old. C Book Price (价格) ￥50 ￥40 ￥60 ￥30 Information A cute cat called Pete. You can learn a lot in these funny stories. Do science activities every day You can make kites and paper planes. The universe has many cool things. You can learn about the sun, the moon and stars! The book is for children who love art. You can make your art works. Tips: You can buy these books from the website (网站): www.bookstore.com. 50% off (半价) from June 1 to June 12. 阅读短文，选择正确答案，将其序号涂在答题卡上。 61. What can you read in Pete the Cat? A. Sciences. B. Funny stories. C. Art works. 62. If you want to buy The Universe on June 8, how much will you pay (支付)? A. ￥30. B. ￥40. C. ￥60. 63. If Jack loves science, which book will he buy? A. Art Book. B. Pete the Cat. C. Science Lab. 64. What does Art Book tell us? A. How to make art works. B. How to make paper planes. C. How to live in space (太空). 65. Where can you buy these books? A. In the library. B. At school. C. On the Internet. 十五、书面表达。（11%） 同学们，小学阶段的最后一个暑假结束了，请仔细阅读李丽的暑假生活记录，完成以下任务。 I’m Li Li. This summer, I took a train to Hangzhou with my cousins. We visited the West Lake (西湖). It is very famous in China. We went boating on the lake and took many photos. In the evening, we saw a beautiful light show. The lights made the water shine like stars. We also ate some sweet Longjing tea cakes. They were so delicious. It was a wonderful vacation. We were all happy. (一) 根据短文内容完成表格。(每空一词) Who Where How What Li Li and her ____66____ Hangzhou by ____67____ ·visited the West Lake ·took many ____68____ ·____69____ a light show ·ate some tea cakes 70. 假如你是李华，计划在假期外出旅行，请根据所给的图片信息，帮他撰写一份条理清晰、内容完整的旅行计划。 写作要求： 1. 全文不少于5句话，开头已给出； 2. 内容须意思清楚，表达通顺，书写规范； 3. 参考句型：I will… I’m going to… A Plan for My Holiday I’m Li Hua. I have a plan for my holiday. I’m going to______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $