期中复习 Units 1-4 写作满分范文16篇（紧贴新教材单元话题）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（沪教版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习 Units 1-4 写作满分范文16篇（紧贴新教材单元话题） 目录 一、U4单元话题热点预测 1 二、U3单元话题热点预测 8 三、U2单元话题热点预测 14 四、U1单元话题热点预测 20 一、U4单元话题热点预测 1．假如你们学校要开展一个科技节活动，你针对现在学生坐姿不正确和玩电脑、看电视时间过长等情况，发明了一把特殊的椅子。请根据以下提示写一篇发言稿，给同学们介绍一下你的发明。 发明 一把特殊的椅子 材料 由木材制成 功能 1. 椅座和椅背都有传感器。当学生没有坐直时，椅子会发出提醒； 2. 坐在椅子上超过一小时，椅子就会发出声音，提醒学生起来活动一下。 优点 …… 词数：100左右。 提示词语：sensor 传感器; the back of the chair 椅背; sit up straight 坐直。 Dear classmates, I am glad to introduce my invention to you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 2．发明不仅给我们的生活带来便利，而且还促进社会进步和发展。近日，Invention杂志正征集各类发明的英文稿件。请以“A Useful Invention”为题，写一篇征文，介绍你心目中一项有用的发明。 要求如下：1. 请结合提示信息简要介绍这项发明； 2. 重点谈谈这项发明给你生活带来的影响； 3. 征文中不得出现考生真实的个人信息。 What is it? A Useful Invention Who invented it? When was it invented? What is it used for? ... ... ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．    发明改变了世界，改变了人们的生活。你们学校做了一项关于“我最喜爱的发明”的调查。请你就以下表格写一篇英语短文，报告此次调查的全部结果，并谈谈你心目中最喜爱的一项发明是什么及其原因，短文需包括以下要点： The result of “What’s your favourite invention” and reasons Your idea Your favourite invention and reason(s). 要求： (1) 100词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数； (2) 可适当发挥，但要注意语言通顺，流畅，准确； (3) 不得透露班级、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。     Inventions changed the world. Recently, we did a survey on “What’s your favourite invention” in our school, and here is the result.     30% of the students _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．来自“一带一路”沿线的20国青年评选出了“中国的新四大发明”。假如你是李明，是学校英语报社的一名成员。请根据下面表格中的内容提示并适当发挥，用英语写一篇文章，向大家介绍新四大发明并谈谈你的感受。 写作要求 1.必须包括以上所有要点，并作适当发挥； 2.条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4.80词左右。 中国的新四大发明(new four inventions of China) 特点 具体优点 高铁(high speed train) 快速，安全 遍及中国，旅客快速到达 共享单车(shared bike) 方便 有益环境和健康 移动支付(mobile payment) 简单 …… 网上购物(shopping online) 便宜 …… 你的感受 …… ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、U3单元话题热点预测 5．现在，几乎人人都拥有智能手机 (smart phone)。智能手机在带给我们便利的同时，也造成了一些问题， 请根据表格的内容，以“How to use smart phones properly (合理地)”为题写一篇短文。 参考词汇：advantage (n. 优点); disadvantage (n. 缺点) 要求： 1. 词数：80词左右； 2. 短文须包括所有内容要点，可以适当发挥，使短文连贯； 3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 How to Use Smart Phones Properly?    Nowadays, nearly everyone has a smart phone. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．如今，数字技术 (digital technology) 在人们生活中应用广泛。请结合自身经历，谈谈数字技术给你的生活带来的影响，可从学习、娱乐、社交等方面举例说明，词数60左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．如今，互联网已经彻底改变了我们的生活，请以“The Internet changes our lives”为题，写一篇短文，谈论使用网络的优缺点。 要求： 1. 文章应包含图中所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） The Internet changes our lives We all know that the Internet is changing our lives. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．请以 “My Digital Life” 为题，写一篇短文。内容包括： 1. 你在数字生活中常做的事情； 2. 数字生活给你带来的好处； 3. 你对数字生活的看法（如存在的问题及应对方式）。 要求：不少于60词，语句通顺，可适当发挥。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 三、U2单元话题热点预测 9．Write a passage of at least 55 words on the topic “Numbers in our daily life”. （以“日常生活中的数字”为题写一篇短文，词数不少于55个）： Suggested outlines: * Do you think numbers are important in our daily life? * When do we use numbers in our daily life? * What will our life be like without numbers? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 10．请以“日常生活中的数字”为题写一篇短文。 内容提示：1. 你认为数字在我们日常生活中重要吗? 2. 日常生活中，我们都在什么时候会使用到数字? 3. 假如我们的生活中没有了数字，那会是怎样的呢? 要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。 【点拨】 1.人称：第一人称 2.时态：一般现在时 谋篇布局 1. calculation 计算 2. solve problems 解决问题 3. show the prices 展示价钱 4. in a mess 处于混乱 好词 Without numbers, it will be difficult for us to even tell the time. 没有了数字，即使是报时对我们来说也是件难事。 好句 _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 11．请以 “Amazing Numbers in My Eyes” 为题，写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1. 你认为令人惊奇的数字有哪些； 2. 这些数字令人惊奇的原因； 3. 数字在生活中的重要性。 要求：不少于60词，语句通顺，可适当发挥。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12．上周五，你们班在英语课上就AI机器人能做什么进行了热烈的讨论。请你根据下表的数据写一份调查报告。同时，对老师提出的问题“Will robots take the place of (替代) humans?”表达自己的观点并给出至少一点理由。 注意：1. 文中需全面涵盖图表信息； 2. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名； 3. 词数不少于90个（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Last Friday we had a heated discussion about what AI robots can do in our English class. Here are the results. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、U1单元话题热点预测 13．请以“The Importance of Looking Up Information”为题，写一篇短文。内容包括： 1. 查找信息的工具（如词典、百科全书等）； 2. 查找信息在学习中的帮助； 3. 你对正确查找信息的看法。 要求：不少于60词，语句通顺，可适当发挥。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14．请根据下面的内容提示写一篇关于马克·吐温的短文，不少于80词。 内容包括： （1）他是一位美国作家，写了许多著名的小说； （2）他1835年出生于佛罗里达的农村，4岁时和家人搬到城里，12岁时父亲去世； （3）他从童年就开始工作，曾做过许多不同的工作； （4）他最著名的小说之一：《汤姆·索亚历险记》； （5）他的写作才能来源于他个人的经历。 参考词汇：Mark Twain; novel; Florida; The Adventures of Tom Sawyer; personal experience ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15．钱学森是中国“两弹一星”元勋，为中国航天科技的发展做出了巨大贡献。请你根据下面表格中所提供的信息，写一篇英语短文介绍钱学森。 姓名 钱学森 生卒日期 1911年12月11日—2009年10月31日 出生地 中国上海 教育背景 1934年毕业于上海交通大学，后赴美留学，获博士学位 主要成就 1. 参与美国早期火箭研究，1955年回到中国 2. 领导研制中国第一颗人造卫星“东方红一号”，推动导弹和空间探索领域的发展 3. 中国航天事业的奠基人，被誉为“中国航天之父” 要求： 1. 文中须包含表格中的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 词数100左右。 参考词汇：aerospace science and technology航天科技 father of China’s aerospace中国航天之父 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 16．下面内容是从《百科全书》上摘取的关于中国科学家黄旭华的介绍。请你根据提示，用英语写一篇关于黄旭华的短文 1. 基本信息：中国科学家，1926年生于广东潮汕，2024年逝世。 2. 成长背景：早年对科学和工程学极感兴趣。终生致力于中国核潜艇研究。 3. 主要成就：他在核潜艇(Nuclear Submarines)方面取得成功，使中国国防(national defense)得到有力的加强。 4.荣誉与影响：获得“共和国勋章”(the Medal of the Republic)被称为“中国核潜艇之父”(Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines)。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 11 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习 Units 1-4 写作满分范文16篇（紧贴新教材单元话题） 目录 一、U4单元话题热点预测 1 二、U3单元话题热点预测 8 三、U2单元话题热点预测 14 四、U1单元话题热点预测 20 一、U4单元话题热点预测 1．假如你们学校要开展一个科技节活动，你针对现在学生坐姿不正确和玩电脑、看电视时间过长等情况，发明了一把特殊的椅子。请根据以下提示写一篇发言稿，给同学们介绍一下你的发明。 发明 一把特殊的椅子 材料 由木材制成 功能 1. 椅座和椅背都有传感器。当学生没有坐直时，椅子会发出提醒； 2. 坐在椅子上超过一小时，椅子就会发出声音，提醒学生起来活动一下。 优点 …… 词数：100左右。 提示词语：sensor 传感器; the back of the chair 椅背; sit up straight 坐直。 Dear classmates, I am glad to introduce my invention to you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 【答案】 One possible version: Dear classmates, I am glad to introduce my invention to you. As we all know, many great inventions have brought great changes to our lives. I think we students can also invent something. Today, I’m glad to be here to introduce a chair that’s good for students’ health. This kind of chair looks like an ordinary chair. It is made of wood. There are two sensors in it, one in the seat and the other in the back of the chair. When the student doesn’t sit up straight, the chair will remind him or her. If he or she sits on the chair for over one hour, it will make a noise. It won’t stop until the student stands up and leaves. The chair can help students develop a good sitting posture. At the same time, it also reminds students not to sit for too long and to exercise properly. Thanks for your listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”表中对于椅子名称，材质，功能和优点的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“发明改变生活”引出自己的发明； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“材质，功能和优点等”几个方面重点介绍所发明椅子的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达“对大家认真倾听介绍”的感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①introduce my invention to...向……介绍我的发明 ②be good for 对……有好处 ③be made of 由……制成 [高分句型] ①There are two sensors in it, one in the seat and the other in the back of the chair. (There be句式) ②If he or she sits on the chair for over one hour, it will make a noise. (if引导的条件状语从句) 2．发明不仅给我们的生活带来便利，而且还促进社会进步和发展。近日，Invention杂志正征集各类发明的英文稿件。请以“A Useful Invention”为题，写一篇征文，介绍你心目中一项有用的发明。 要求如下：1. 请结合提示信息简要介绍这项发明； 2. 重点谈谈这项发明给你生活带来的影响； 3. 征文中不得出现考生真实的个人信息。 What is it? A Useful Invention Who invented it? When was it invented? What is it used for? ... ... ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Useful Invention The mobile phone is a useful invention. The first mobile phone was invented for US Army in 1938 in America. Until 1973, Martin Cooper from Motorola Company invented the first mobile phone for the civil use. Since then, the world has been changed because of the useful invention. As we all know, mobile phones are being more and more widely used in our daily life. They are used in many ways. First, they offer fast and convenient service for communication. We can talk with our parents or our friends for a long time on mobile phones. We can also surf the Internet on them. That helps us open up our eyes to the outside world. And when we are tired, we can listen to music to relax ourselves. Our life becomes more colourful because of the invention of mobile phones. There is no doubt that the mobile phone plays an important part in our daily life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要是一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意结合具体语境使用正确的时态，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，结合提示信息简要介绍这项发明； 第二步，具体阐述这项发明给你生活带来的影响； 第三步，说明你对这项发明的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①as we all know众所周知 ②convenient便利的 ③open up one’s eyes开阔眼界 ④play an important part发挥重要作用 [高分句型] And when we are tired, we can listen to music to relax ourselves. （when引导的时间状语从句） 3．    发明改变了世界，改变了人们的生活。你们学校做了一项关于“我最喜爱的发明”的调查。请你就以下表格写一篇英语短文，报告此次调查的全部结果，并谈谈你心目中最喜爱的一项发明是什么及其原因，短文需包括以下要点： The result of “What’s your favourite invention” and reasons Your idea Your favourite invention and reason(s). 要求： (1) 100词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数； (2) 可适当发挥，但要注意语言通顺，流畅，准确； (3) 不得透露班级、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。     Inventions changed the world. Recently, we did a survey on “What’s your favourite invention” in our school, and here is the result.     30% of the students _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Inventions changed the world. Recently, we did a survey on “What’s your favourite invention” in our school, and here is the result. 30% of the students’ favourite invention is smart phones because they can use them to chat with friends. 25% of the students’ favourite invention is the computer because they can use it to do many important jobs. 20% of the students’ favourite invention is the car because it makes their life convenient. 15% of the students’ favourite invention is the air conditioner because it can keep the air cool. 10% of the students choose other inventions. My favourite invention is the Internet. Because of it, the world becomes smaller and smaller. We can keep abreast of the latest events around the world anytime and anywhere. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本题是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文用一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：描述学校关于“我最喜爱的发明”的调查报告的结果，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明学校做了一项关于“我最喜爱的发明”的调查，引出下文； 第二步，描述调查报告的结果，注意用词准确，行文流畅； 第三步，谈谈自己心目中最喜爱的一项发明是什么及其原因，注意细节充分，三观正确。 [亮点词汇] ①chat with…和……聊天 ②because of 因为，由于 ③keep abreast of及时了解 [高分句型] ①30% of the students’ favourite invention is smart phones because they can use them to chat with friends.（原因状语从句） ② Because of it, the world becomes smaller and smaller.（使用比较级） 4．来自“一带一路”沿线的20国青年评选出了“中国的新四大发明”。假如你是李明，是学校英语报社的一名成员。请根据下面表格中的内容提示并适当发挥，用英语写一篇文章，向大家介绍新四大发明并谈谈你的感受。 写作要求 1.必须包括以上所有要点，并作适当发挥； 2.条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4.80词左右。 中国的新四大发明(new four inventions of China) 特点 具体优点 高铁(high speed train) 快速，安全 遍及中国，旅客快速到达 共享单车(shared bike) 方便 有益环境和健康 移动支付(mobile payment) 简单 …… 网上购物(shopping online) 便宜 …… 你的感受 …… ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I feel happy and proud to introduce “China’s new four great inventions” to you. First, high-speed railways. They are safe and convenient. The high-speed trains operate across the country and travellers can arrive at destinations quickly. Second, shared bicycles. They are not only environment friendly, but also very convenient. At the same time, you are doing exereise while riding bicycles. Third, electronic payments. They are convenient and speedy. You can pay by tapping on your mobile phone. In addition, you needn’t take change. Fourth, online shopping. It is convenient and cheap. What’s more, you can be served without going out. In a word, with the rapid development of science and technology in China, people’s life has changed a lot in many ways. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏表格中的要求，并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] ①第一步，开门见山，引出话题； ②第二步，具体介绍新四大发明及特点以及具体优点； ③第三步，书写结语，表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①proud自豪的 ②not only...but also...不但……而且…… ③go out出去 ④in many ways在许多方面 [高分句型] The high-speed trains operate across the country and travellers can arrive at destinations quickly.（and并列句） 二、U3单元话题热点预测 5．现在，几乎人人都拥有智能手机 (smart phone)。智能手机在带给我们便利的同时，也造成了一些问题， 请根据表格的内容，以“How to use smart phones properly (合理地)”为题写一篇短文。 参考词汇：advantage (n. 优点); disadvantage (n. 缺点) 要求： 1. 词数：80词左右； 2. 短文须包括所有内容要点，可以适当发挥，使短文连贯； 3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 How to Use Smart Phones Properly?    Nowadays, nearly everyone has a smart phone. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Use Smart Phones Properly?‌ Nowadays, nearly everyone has a smart phone. Smart phones have many advantages. For example, we can listen to music, search for information quickly, and stay connected with friends. However, they also have disadvantages. Using phones too much can be bad for our eyes, affect our study, and even reduce face-to-face communication. To use smart phones properly, here is my advice. First, set a time limit and avoid using them during meals or before sleep. Second, use phones for learning, such as reading e-books or watching educational videos. Finally, balance online activities with outdoor exercise. Remember, smart phones are tools, not our masters. Let’s use them wisely! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括智能手机的优缺点以及合理使用的建议，考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并适当发挥使短文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过“智能手机有优点也有缺点”引出合理使用智能手机的话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。先介绍智能手机的优点，如听音乐、快速搜索信息、与朋友保持联系等；再介绍其缺点，如对眼睛不好、影响学习、减少面对面交流等；最后给出合理使用智能手机的建议，如设定时间限制、利用手机学习、平衡线上活动与户外运动等； 第三步，书写结语。强调智能手机是工具而非主人，呼吁大家明智使用。 [亮点词汇] ①stay connected with 与……保持联系 ②be bad for 对……有害 ③set a time limit 设定时间限制 ④such as 例如 [高分句型] ①Using phones too much can be bad for our eyes, affect our study, and even reduce face-to-face communication. (动名词短语作主语) 6．如今，数字技术 (digital technology) 在人们生活中应用广泛。请结合自身经历，谈谈数字技术给你的生活带来的影响，可从学习、娱乐、社交等方面举例说明，词数60左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Digital technology makes our lives easier Digital technology has changed our lives in many ways, making daily tasks faster and simpler. Firstly, smartphones help us stay connected. We can talk to friends anytime through apps like WeChat. Secondly, online services save time. Payments are easy, too—scan a QR code, and you’re done! Finally, digital tools make learning fun. Teachers use projectors and interactive games in class. In conclusion, digital technology has made life more convenient. If we balance it well, it will continue to improve our world. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态是一般现在时、现在完成时和一般将来时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出话题。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“从学习、娱乐、社交等方面举例说明数字技术给你的生活带来的影响”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 ②talk to sb.和某人交谈 ③In conclusion总之 ④continue to do sth继续做某事 [高分句型] ①If we balance it well, it will continue to improve our world. (If引导的条件状语从句) 7．如今，互联网已经彻底改变了我们的生活，请以“The Internet changes our lives”为题，写一篇短文，谈论使用网络的优缺点。 要求： 1. 文章应包含图中所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） The Internet changes our lives We all know that the Internet is changing our lives. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Internet changes our lives We all know that the Internet is changing our lives. It brings many advantages. We can shop online conveniently, listen to music, and watch TV shows to relax. When doing schoolwork, it helps us find information and solve problems. But there are disadvantages too. Some spend too much time on games or videos, wasting precious hours. Staring at screens for long harms eyes and causes back pain. Also, false information online may mislead us. We should use the Internet wisely to enjoy its benefits and avoid these problems. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，围绕“互联网改变生活”展开； ②时态：以一般现在时为主，描述互联网对生活的常规影响； ③提示：需涵盖互联网使用的优缺点，结合购物、娱乐、学业辅助等优点及浪费时间、伤害身体、信息误导等缺点展开。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明互联网改变生活这一主题。 第二步，分别阐述互联网带来的优点（购物便捷、娱乐放松、辅助学业 ）与缺点（浪费时间、伤害身体、信息误导 ）。 第三步，结尾提出应明智使用互联网，享受益处、规避问题。 [亮点词汇] ①conveniently便利地 ②precious珍贵的 ③mislead误导 [高分句型] ①When doing schoolwork, it helps us find information and solve problems.（“when+现在分词”结构作时间状语） ②Staring at screens for long harms eyes and causes back pain.（动名词短语作主语） 8．请以 “My Digital Life” 为题，写一篇短文。内容包括： 1. 你在数字生活中常做的事情； 2. 数字生活给你带来的好处； 3. 你对数字生活的看法（如存在的问题及应对方式）。 要求：不少于60词，语句通顺，可适当发挥。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Digital Life Digital tools play an important role in my life. I usually study online, watch educational videos, and chat with friends through social media. These activities make my life more convenient and efficient. For example, I can access global knowledge instantly. However, overusing devices may cause eye strain or privacy risks. To avoid wasting time, I set a daily screen time limit. Also, I never share passwords online. In my opinion, digital life is helpful if we use it wisely. Although digital life brings convenience, we must learn to balance it with offline activities. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引入主题，介绍数字生活的重要性； 第二步，具体介绍你在数字生活中常做的事情，以及数字生活带来的好处； 第三步，发表自己的观点，介绍自己如何应对数字生活带来的问题。 [亮点词汇] ①convenient便捷的 ②efficient高效的 ③ balance平衡 [高分句型] ①To avoid wasting time, I set a daily screen time limit. (动词不定式作目的状语) ②Although digital life brings convenience, we must learn to balance it with offline activities. (Although引导让步状语从句) 三、U2单元话题热点预测 9．Write a passage of at least 55 words on the topic “Numbers in our daily life”. （以“日常生活中的数字”为题写一篇短文，词数不少于55个）： Suggested outlines: * Do you think numbers are important in our daily life? * When do we use numbers in our daily life? * What will our life be like without numbers? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Numbers in our daily life      Numbers are very important in our daily life. Maths teachers use numbers to teach us how to do calculation and solve problems. We read numbers from newspapers to know the information and facts. When we go to the supermarket, numbers can be seen everywhere to show the prices. Without numbers, it will be difficult for us to even tell the time. That’s why numbers are so important that we can’t live without it. 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文。本文以“日常生活中的数字”为题展开描述，文中介绍日常生活中什么时候会用到数词，以及如果没有数字，我们的生活会是什么样子的。 2.例文点评：本文主要采用的是第一人称，时态采用的是一般现在时。准确运用时态，并保持主谓一致。逻辑性强，语句表达通顺。 3.高分亮点： 短语：use sth to do sth 用……做某事；be difficult for sb对某人来说很困难。 句子：When we go to the supermarket, numbers can be seen everywhere to show the prices句中when引导的时间状语从句；That’s why numbers are so important that we can’t live without it句中so…that引导的结果状语从句。 【点睛】首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达，例如use sth to do sth，be difficult for sb等；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；最后，要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等，还要检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。 10．请以“日常生活中的数字”为题写一篇短文。 内容提示：1. 你认为数字在我们日常生活中重要吗? 2. 日常生活中，我们都在什么时候会使用到数字? 3. 假如我们的生活中没有了数字，那会是怎样的呢? 要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。 【点拨】 1.人称：第一人称 2.时态：一般现在时 谋篇布局 1. calculation 计算 2. solve problems 解决问题 3. show the prices 展示价钱 4. in a mess 处于混乱 好词 Without numbers, it will be difficult for us to even tell the time. 没有了数字，即使是报时对我们来说也是件难事。 好句 _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Numbers are very important in our daily life. Maths teachers use numbers to teach us how to do calculation and solve problems. We read numbers from newspapers to know the information and facts. When we go to the supermarket, numbers can be seen everywhere to show the prices. Without numbers, the whole world will be in a mess, and it will be difficult for us to even tell the time. That’s why numbers are so important that we can’t live without it. 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态为一般现在时。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点，逻辑清晰。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，开篇点明主题，直接指出数字在日常生活中非常重要。 第二步，从数学老师教学、阅读报纸获取信息、超市价格展示这几个方面详细阐述数字的用途和重要性。 第三步，通过假设没有数字的情况，强调数字不可或缺，总结数字的重要性。 ［亮点词汇］ ① solve problems解决问题 ［高分句型］ ① That’s why numbers are so important that we can’t live without it. （so...that...句型） 11．请以 “Amazing Numbers in My Eyes” 为题，写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1. 你认为令人惊奇的数字有哪些； 2. 这些数字令人惊奇的原因； 3. 数字在生活中的重要性。 要求：不少于60词，语句通顺，可适当发挥。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Amazing Numbers in My Eyes Interesting numbers are all around us. From lucky numbers to important dates, numbers play a significant role in our lives. Here are a few examples of interesting numbers that I find fascinating. Firstly, the number 7 is often considered a lucky number in many cultures. It is believed to bring good fortune and is often associated with spirituality. Another interesting number is 13, which is often considered unlucky. This superstition is so strong that many buildings don’t have a 13th floor, and some people avoid doing anything important on the 13th day of the month. However, in some cultures, such as Italy, 13 is considered a lucky number. Numbers are very important in our daily lives. We use numbers to count, measure, calculate, and understand the world around us. From simple tasks like checking the time to more complex activities like budgeting and financial planning, numbers play a crucial role in our decision-making processes. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：以“Amazing Numbers in My Eyes”为题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引入话题——令人惊奇的数字； 第二步，介绍有哪些令人惊奇的数字及原因； 第三步，表明数字在生活中的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①play a significant role in在……中发挥重要作用 ②is associated with与……相联系 ③such as例如 [高分句型] ①Here are a few examples of interesting numbers that I find fascinating.（定语从句） ②Another interesting number is 13, which is often considered unlucky.（定语从句） 12．上周五，你们班在英语课上就AI机器人能做什么进行了热烈的讨论。请你根据下表的数据写一份调查报告。同时，对老师提出的问题“Will robots take the place of (替代) humans?”表达自己的观点并给出至少一点理由。 注意：1. 文中需全面涵盖图表信息； 2. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名； 3. 词数不少于90个（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Last Friday we had a heated discussion about what AI robots can do in our English class. Here are the results. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Last Friday we had a heated discussion about what AI robots can do in our English class. Here are the results. We find that more than half of the students think robots can help with housework. 37% of the students think that they can help us study and improve our grades. 23% of the students believe that robots can take care of the elderly. We are surprised to find that 12% of the students think robots can chat and play with us. Only ten percent of the students think robots can cook for us. Although robots can do so many things for us, I don’t think robots can take the place of humans because they can never think like humans. Only humans can be creative. 【详解】[总体分析] ①文体：本文是一篇材料作文，就AI机器人相关话题进行阐述； ②时态：本文以一般现在时为主； ③提示：全面分析调查数据，并就题干所提问题表达意见，补充个人观点，使内容充实，并注意避免语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明话题，引出调查结果； 第二步，详细分析调查数据； 第三步，就AI机器人是否会替代人类表达自己的观点和理由，做总结。 [亮点词汇] ①help with housework 帮忙做家务 ②improve one’s grades 提高某人的成绩 ③take care of 照顾 ④take the place of 替代 [高分句型] ①We are surprised to find that 12% of the students think robots can chat and play with us.（that引导宾语从句；该宾语从句中，think后面接的也是宾语从句） ②Although robots can do so many things for us, I don’t think robots can take the place of humans because they can never think like humans.（although引导让步状语从句，“I don’t think”后面接宾语从句，采用“否定前移”） 四、U1单元话题热点预测 13．请以“The Importance of Looking Up Information”为题，写一篇短文。内容包括： 1. 查找信息的工具（如词典、百科全书等）； 2. 查找信息在学习中的帮助； 3. 你对正确查找信息的看法。 要求：不少于60词，语句通顺，可适当发挥。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The Importance of Looking Up Information Looking up information is very important for us. We can use many tools to find answers, like dictionaries, encyclopedias, and especially the Internet. These tools give us a lot of knowledge quickly. When we study, looking up information helps a lot. If we don’t understand a word, we can check the dictionary. If we need to know more about a topic, we can look it up online or in books. This helps us solve problems and learn better. I think it’s important to look up information correctly. We should use reliable sources, like good websites or books. Also, we shouldn’t just copy everything; we should think about it and understand it ourselves. This is the best way to learn. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：为“一般现在时”； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息提示，适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题，表明查找信息很重要，并介绍查找信息的工具； 第二步，讲述查找信息在学习中的帮助； 第三步，表达自己对“正确查找信息”的看法。 [亮点词汇] ① a lot of 大量的 ② need to do 需要做某事 ③ know more about 需要了解更多关于…… ④ the best way to do 做某事的最佳方式 [高分句型] ① When we study, looking up information helps a lot. (when引导时间状语从句) ② If we don’t understand a word, we can check the dictionary. (if引导条件状语从句) ③ I think it’s important to look up information correctly. (省略that的宾语从句) 14．请根据下面的内容提示写一篇关于马克·吐温的短文，不少于80词。 内容包括： （1）他是一位美国作家，写了许多著名的小说； （2）他1835年出生于佛罗里达的农村，4岁时和家人搬到城里，12岁时父亲去世； （3）他从童年就开始工作，曾做过许多不同的工作； （4）他最著名的小说之一：《汤姆·索亚历险记》； （5）他的写作才能来源于他个人的经历。 参考词汇：Mark Twain; novel; Florida; The Adventures of Tom Sawyer; personal experience ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 参考范文： Mark Twain is an American writer. He wrote many famous novels. Mark Twain was born in the countryside in Florida in 1835. He moved to the city with his family at the age of four. His father died when he was 12 years old. He began working when he was a child and did different jobs. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of his most famous novels. He didn’t show his writing ability from an early age, and it came from his personal experiences. Mark Twain was hardworking and smart. His works are full of humor and popular in the whole world. 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；   ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；   ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“提示”中的细节，适当补充内容，并突出写作重点。   [写作步骤]   第一步，介绍马克·吐温的作家身份；   第二步，具体叙述马克·吐温的早年生活情况；   第三步，介绍马克·吐温的主要作品，并总结他的精神品质。   [亮点词汇]   ①at the age of在……岁时   ②begin doing sth.开始做某事 ③come from来自   ④be full of充满   [高分句型]   ①His father died when he was 12 years old. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②The Adventures of Tom sawyer is one of his most famous novels in the world. (one of the+最高级+名词复数) 15．钱学森是中国“两弹一星”元勋，为中国航天科技的发展做出了巨大贡献。请你根据下面表格中所提供的信息，写一篇英语短文介绍钱学森。 姓名 钱学森 生卒日期 1911年12月11日—2009年10月31日 出生地 中国上海 教育背景 1934年毕业于上海交通大学，后赴美留学，获博士学位 主要成就 1. 参与美国早期火箭研究，1955年回到中国 2. 领导研制中国第一颗人造卫星“东方红一号”，推动导弹和空间探索领域的发展 3. 中国航天事业的奠基人，被誉为“中国航天之父” 要求： 1. 文中须包含表格中的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 词数100左右。 参考词汇：aerospace science and technology航天科技 father of China’s aerospace中国航天之父 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Qian Xuesen was one of China’s greatest scientists. Born in Shanghai in 1911, he graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University and then went to America for further education. After getting his PhD, he became an important rocket scientist in the USA. In 1955, Qian returned to China. He devoted himself to the development of China’s aerospace science and technology. Under his leadership, Chinese scientists successfully developed the country’s first satellite, Dongfanghong-1. His work laid the foundation for China’s achievements in missiles and space exploration. Qian is known as the “father of China’s aerospace”. His spirit continues to inspire China’s young generations today. He passed away in 2009, but his contributions will never be forgotten. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，介绍中国伟大科学家钱学森的生平事迹、贡献及影响； ②时态：以一般过去时为主，描述钱学森的出生、求学、回国、工作及逝世等生平事件；使用一般现在时强调其地位、精神的延续性和贡献的不朽性； ③提示：文章围绕钱学森展开，包含其基本生平、回国后的贡献、历史地位及精神影响，内容完整，逻辑清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明钱学森是中国最伟大的科学家之一，简述早期经历； 第二步，讲述其为中国导弹和太空探索成就奠定基础，突出核心贡献； 第三步，总结其“中国航天之父”的地位，说明其精神对当代中国青年的激励作用，升华主题。 [亮点词汇] ①further education深造 ②devote oneself to致力于 ③aerospace航天 ④lay the foundation for 为……奠定基础 ⑤pass away逝世 ⑥contributions贡献 [高分句型] ①Born in Shanghai in 1911, he graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University and then went to America for further education.（过去分词“Born”作状语） ②He devoted himself to the development of China’s aerospace science and technology.（“devote oneself to” 短语，体现其对航天事业的专注和奉献） ③Under his leadership, Chinese scientists successfully developed the country’s first satellite, Dongfanghong-1.（“Under his leadership”介词短语作状语） ④Qian is known as the “father of China’s aerospace”.（“be known as”结构，明确其历史地位） 16．下面内容是从《百科全书》上摘取的关于中国科学家黄旭华的介绍。请你根据提示，用英语写一篇关于黄旭华的短文 1. 基本信息：中国科学家，1926年生于广东潮汕，2024年逝世。 2. 成长背景：早年对科学和工程学极感兴趣。终生致力于中国核潜艇研究。 3. 主要成就：他在核潜艇(Nuclear Submarines)方面取得成功，使中国国防(national defense)得到有力的加强。 4.荣誉与影响：获得“共和国勋章”(the Medal of the Republic)被称为“中国核潜艇之父”(Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines)。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】【参考范文】 Huang Xuhua (1926-2024), a well-known Chinese scientist, was born in Guangdong Province. From an early age, he showed great interest in science and engineering, and he was unusually talented in solving difficult problems. He devoted his life to developing China’s first nuclear submarines. Building submarines was extremely challenging work, and he faced many problems. However, he never gave up. His efforts and knowledge played an important role in the success of China’s nuclear submarine project. Thanks to his work, China now has powerful submarines that can protect the country well, and his work has made great contributions to China’s national defense. Huang won many awards for his outstanding achievements. In 2019, he received the Medal of the Republic, one of China’s highest honours. People call him the Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文为一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：“一般过去时”； ③提示：覆盖所有要点，结构清晰，语言简练准确。 [写作步骤] 第一步，对文章的主人公进行简单介绍。介绍基本信息和成长背景； 第二步，具体阐述其主要成就与贡献以及产生的影响； 第三步，详细介绍获得的荣誉。 [亮点词汇] ①well-known知名的 ②from an early age从年轻时开始 ③thanks to由于 [高分句型] Thanks to his work, China now has powerful submarines that can protect the country well, and his work has made great contributions to China’s national defense.（定语从句） 18 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 23 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $