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2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
期中复习 Starter-Unit3
重点语法(六大题型)易错题进阶练70题
目录
一、Starters 1-3重点语法综合 1
二、U1-U2重点语法:一般现在时 6
三、U1重点语法:人称代词 10
四、U2重点语法:名词所有格 13
五、U3重点语法:There be句型和方位介词 15
一、Starters 1-3重点语法综合
1.I can see some ________ on the farm.
A.baby sheeps B.baby sheep C.babies sheep D.babies sheeps
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我能看到农场里的一些小羊。
考查复合名词的数。baby sheep小羊,“sheep”单复数同形,在复合名词中,作定语的名词通常使用单数形式,因此baby sheep符合题意。故选B。
2.We need to buy some snacks and two ________ for the party today.
A.basket of oranges B.bottle of orange
C.bottles of oranges D.baskets of oranges
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们需要为今天的派对买一些零食和两篮橘子。
考查不可数名词的数量表达。空前是two,后面的量词需用复数,排出A项和B项;选项C“bottles of oranges”中,bottles通常用于装液体,而“oranges”为可数名词,指固体水果,搭配语义不合理;选项D“baskets of oranges”中,量词“baskets”是复数,名词“oranges”也是复数,搭配合理。故选D。
3.—What can you see on the farm?
—I can see some ________ and ________.
A.sheep; geese B.sheeps; geese C.sheep; gooses D.sheeps; goose
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——在农场里你能看到什么?——我能看到一些绵羊和鹅。
考查名词复数辨析。sheep绵羊,单复数同形的名词,复数形式仍为sheep;goose鹅,复数形式是不规则变化,为geese。根据“some”可知,其后需接可数名词复数,sheep的复数用sheep,goose的复数用geese,符合语法规则及语境。故选A。
4.That is a pair of yellow ________.
A.socks B.sock C.shoe D.sockes
【答案】A
【详解】句意:那是一双黄色的短袜。
考查名词辨析及名词复数。socks短袜,名词复数;sock短袜,名词单数;shoe鞋,名词单数;sockes,错误表达。此空前有a pair of“一双”修饰,需用复数名词“socks”。故选A。
5.—What’s that in English?
—________
A.It’s a book. B.It’s book. C.It’s books. D.They’re books.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——那个用英语怎么说?——它是一本书。
考查特殊疑问句。It’s a book.它是一本书;It’s book.表述错误,book是可数名词单数,前面需要加冠词;It’s books.表述错误,根据“is”可知,此处使用可数名词单数;They’re books.它们是书。根据“What’s that in English?”可知,此处询问单数物品的英文表达,所以使用“It’s a book.”进行回答。故选A。
6.—Is ________ your photo?
—Yes, ________ are my parents.
A.this, this B.these, this C.this, these D.that, these
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这是你的照片吗?——是的,这些是我的父母。
考查代词辨析。this这个;these这些;that那个。根据“Is ... your photo?”可知,此处应该用名词单数的指示代词this或that,排除B;根据“are my parents.”可知,此处应该用名词复数的指示代词these或those,排除A,D项中的that代指远处事物,而these代指近处事物,前后不一致,排除D,故选C。
7.I’m happy to sit my best friend.
A.in the middle B.in the front of C.at the back of D.next to
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我很开心坐在我最好的朋友旁边。
考查介词短语辨析。in the middle在中间,后接地点;in the front of在……前面,后接地点;at the back of在……后面,后接地点;next to紧挨着,后接地点或者人。根据“I’m happy to”和“best friend”可知,此处指很开心坐在最好的朋友旁边,应该使用next to。故选D。
8.—Excuse me, where’s the gym? Is it across ________ the park?
—No, it isn’t. It’s ________ front of the library.
A.from; at B.of; in C.from; in D.of; at
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,健身房在哪里?它在公园对面吗?——不,不在。它在图书馆前面。
考查介词用法。from来自;at在;of属于……的;in在……里面。across from是固定搭配,表示“在……对面”,故第一空填from;in front of是固定短语,表示“在……前面”,故选C。
9.My soccer ball is ________ the floor (地板), ________ the desk.
A.on, under B.on, on C.under, under D.under, in
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的足球在地板上,桌子下面。
考查介词辨析。on在……上面;under在……下面;in在……里面。根据“the floor (地板)”可知,足球与地板的位置关系通常是在其上面,所以第一空应填on;再根据语境可知,足球除了在地板上,还应说明其相对于桌子的位置,结合选项可知,足球应在桌子下面,所以第二空应填under。故选A。
10.This is _______ orange orange.
A.the B.a C.an D./
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这是一个橙色的橙子。
考查冠词辨析。the定冠词;a不定冠词;an不定冠词;/零冠词。orange是以元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an,表示一个。故选C。
11.We usually play ________ basketball for ________ hour every afternoon.
A.the; a B./; an C.the; an D.the; /
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们每天下午通常会打一个小时的篮球。
考查冠词的用法。球类前不加任何冠词,play basketball“打篮球”。hour是以元音音素开头的,前应加an,故选B。
12.—Peter, _______ is my brother John and _______ are my sisters Rose and Tina.
—Hello! Nice to meet you all.
A.this; that B.this; these C.those; these D.these; those
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——彼得,这是我弟弟约翰,这些是我的姐妹罗斯和蒂娜。——你们好!很高兴见到你们。
考查指示代词。this这个;that那个;these这些;those那些。根据“my brother John”可知,第一空指代一个人,应用单数this,排除选项C和D;根据“my sisters Rose and Tina”可知,第二空指代两个人,应用复数these。故选B。
13.—What are ________?
—They are ________.
A.that; tomato B.these; tomatos C.those; tomatoes D.this; tomatoes
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——那些是什么?——它们是西红柿。
考查代词辨析和名词的单复数。that那个;these这些;those那些;this这个。根据“What are”可知,第一空应用these/those,故排除A和D;tomato“西红柿”,其复数为tomatoes。故选C。
14.—What are ________ over there?
—Oh, ________ rabbits.
A.that; it’s B.these; these are C.those; they’re D.those; that’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——那边那些是什么?——哦,它们是兔子。
考查指示代词及主谓一致。that那个;this这个;these这些,指示近处的事物;those那些,指示远处的事物。问句中“over there”提示指代“远处的事物”,且be动词用“are”,说明主语是复数,故第一空需用复数指示代词“those”;问句主语是表示复数的“those”,答语需用复数代词“they”(它们)指代,对应的be动词为“are”,即“they’re”,故选C。
15.—What can you see the yard?
—An apple tree. There are many apples it.
A.in; in B.in; on C.on; in D.on; on
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你在院子里能看到什么?——一棵苹果树。上面有很多苹果。
考查介词的用法以及介词辨析。in在……里面;on在……上面。根据“What can you see…the yard?”可知,询问你在院子里能看到什么?在院子里搭配用介词in。根据“There are many apples…it.”可知,此处在回答上面问句说苹果树上有很多苹果,苹果长在树上要用介词on。故选B。
16.—The park is in front of the school and behind the hospital.
—I see. The park is ________ the school and the hospital.
A.after B.between C.behind D.across
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——公园在学校前面,医院后面。——我明白了。公园在学校和医院之间。
考查介词辨析。after (时间)在……后;between在两者之间;behind在……后面;across在……对面。根据“The park is in front of the school and behind the hospital.”可知,公园在学校的前面,在医院的后面,说明公园位于学校和医院之间。故选B。
17.—Lucy, there’s _________ uniform on your chair. Whose is it?
—It’s my brother’s.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Lucy,在你的椅子上有一件校服。它是谁的?——它是我弟弟的。
考查冠词辨析。a和an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the表特指。此空表“一件校服”,表泛指,且uniform是以辅音音素开头的单词,故选A。
18.Let’s stop doing English ________. It’s time to take ________ on the sports field.
A.exercises; exercises B.exercise; exercise C.exercises; exercise D.exercise; exercises
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们别做英语练习题了,该去运动场锻炼了。
考查名词的数。exercise作“习题,练习”时,是可数名词,作“锻炼”时,是不可数名词。根据“Let’s stop doing English...It’s time to take...on the sports field.”可知,第一个空表示英语练习题,用可数名词复数形式,第二个空表示锻炼,为不可数名词。故选C。
19.—What size ________ your feet?
—I’m ________ size 7.
A.do; a B.is; / C.are; a D.in; a
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你的脚是多大码的?——我穿7码。
考查be动词和冠词的用法。根据“What size ... your feet?”可知,此处用be动词作谓语,“your feet”是复数,所以用are;“我穿几号”的句型是“I’m a size...”。故选C。
20.My favourite fruit ________.
A.is apple B.is apples C.are apples D.are apple
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的水果是苹果。
考查be动词以及名词的用法。is是,be的第三人称单数现在时形式;are是,be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式;apple苹果,单数形式;apples苹果,复数形式。句子主语fruit表示“水果类别”,谓语用三单形式,此处谓语用is;根据“My favourite fruit …”的语境可知,此处指我最喜欢的水果是苹果,苹果在此表示种类,可用复数形式泛指“苹果”这种水果,前面be动词不变。故选B。
二、U1-U2重点语法:一般现在时
21.The boy with his classmates often ________ a kite on Sundays in spring.
A.fly B.flying C.flies D.are flying
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在春天,这个男孩经常在周日和他的同学们一起放风筝。
考查时态和主谓一致。根据“often”可知,这句话应用一般现在时态,表示经常性的动作。主语是The boy with his classmates,谓语动词应和with前的主语The boy的形式保持一致,即用单数。故选C。
22.Lisa always gets an A in math. She ________ it well.
A.don’t learn B.learns C.doesn’t learn D.learn
【答案】B
【详解】句意:莉萨数学总是得A。她学得很好。
考查一般现在时。根据“Lisa always gets an A in math”可知,莉萨数学总是得A,说明她学得好,句子时态为一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
23.Zhang Heng usually________ for lunch at twelve.
A.goes to home B.goes home C.go home D.going.home
【答案】B
【详解】句意:张恒通常在12点回家吃午饭。
考查动词短语辨析以及主谓一致。goes to home表述错误,home前不需要加介词to;goes home回家,第三人称单数形式;go home回家,动词原形;going home回家,现在分词形式。根据“Zhang Heng usually...for lunch at twelve.”可知,句子缺少谓语动词,且主语“Zhang Heng”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,只有B选项符合。故选B。
24.Our school day ________ at 7:10 every morning.
A.starts B.is starting C.start D.is starts
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们学校每天早上7:10开始上课。
考查一般现在时。starts第三人称单数形式;is starting现在进行时;start原形;is starts语法错误,be动词与动词原形不能直接连用。根据“every morning”表明动作是经常性、习惯性的,需用一般现在时,且主语“school day”为第三人称单数。故选A。
25.Each teacher ________ at least two lessons every day.
A.have B.has C.is having D.to have
【答案】B
【详解】句意:每位老师每天至少有两节课。
考查动词时态。由“every day”可知是一般现在时,主语“each teacher”是单数第三人称,谓语动词用三单形式has。故选B。
26.My brother ________ in Grade 7. He ________ a new friend this term.
A.are; has B.are; have C.is; have D.is; has
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我弟弟在七年级。这学期他有了一个新朋友。
考查主谓一致。are是,用于第二人称以及复数主语;is是,用于第三人称单数;has有,用于第三人称单数;have有,用于第一、二人称和复数主语。第一个空,“My brother”是第三人称单数,be动词要用“is”;第二个空,“He”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式,所以第二个空应填“has”。故选D。
27.Kangkang often ________ up at 6 o’clock every morning.
A.get B.gets C.getting D.is getting
【答案】B
【详解】句意:康康经常每天早上6点起床。
考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据“often”和“every morning”可知,此处需用一般现在时;主语是“Kangkang”,动词需用三单形式gets,故选B。
28.Simon likes playing ________ football. He ________ it with his friends at school.
A.the; play B./; plays C./; play D.the; plays
【答案】B
【详解】句意:西蒙喜欢踢足球。他在学校和朋友们一起踢球。
考查冠词用法和动词时态。第一空,在表示球类运动的名词前不用定冠词the,play football表示“踢足球”,中间不加冠词,所以排除A、D选项;第二空,根据句意可知,句子陈述的是客观事实,时态应用一般现在时,且主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式,因此用plays,排除C选项。故选B。
29.One of the students often ________ her ________ her English after class.
A.help; with B.help; on C.helps; on D.helps; with
【答案】D
【详解】句意:其中一个学生经常在课后帮助她学习英语。
考查动词短语及主谓一致。根据“often”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“One of the students”,谓语用三单形式;help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”,是固定搭配。故选D。
30.—________ she free now?
—Sorry, she ________ her homework at this time every day.
A.Is; do B.Do; do C.Do; does D.Is; does
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——她现在有空吗?——抱歉,她每天这个时候都在做作业。
考查动词的用法。free是形容词,要与be动词构成系表结构,第一空填Is。根据“every day”可知,第二空所在句子用一般现在时,主语是she,动词用三单,故选D。
31.—________ everyone ________ from Nanjing?
—No. Mr. Wang ________ from Beijing.
A.Do; come; does B.Does; comes; is C.Does; come; is D.Do; come; is
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——每个人都来自南京吗?——不是。王老师来自北京。
考查一般疑问句及动词用法。第一个空,主语“everyone”是不定代词,视为第三人称单数,构成一般疑问句需用助动词Does;第二个空,助动词Does后接动词原形,用come;第三个空,“be from”和“come from”均表示“来自”,此处主语“Mr. Wang”是第三人称单数,应用comes或是is,结合选项,故选C。
32.He ________ at 7:30 a.m. on weekdays.
A.do morning exercise B.do morning exercises C.does morning exercises D.does morning exercise
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他工作日早上7:30做早操。
考查主谓一致和动词短语。根据“on weekdays”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是He,动词用三单形式,排除A、B;do morning exercises“做早操”,固定短语。故选C。
33.—It’s my first time to Beijing. The _________ of the national flag attracts me most.
—Yes, and it’s wonderful to watch it when the sun _________.
A.raising; raises B.raising; rises C.rising; raises D.rising; rises
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这是我第一次来北京。升旗仪式最吸引我。——是的,而且当太阳升起的时候观看(升旗仪式)很棒。
考查动词辨析及非谓语动词。raise举起,及物动词;raises动词三单;raising动名词;rise升高,增加,不及物动词;rises动词三单;rising动名词。升旗用raise,根据“the”可知,此处填动名词raising;根据“when the sun...”以及太阳、月亮等升起用rise,主语the sun是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rises。故选B。
34.________ Susan Baur, with her team members, often ________ to nearby rivers and lakes to clean up garbage (垃圾) in them.
A.65-years-old; goes B.65-year-old; goes C.65-years-old; go D.65-year-old; go
【答案】B
【详解】句意:65岁的苏珊·鲍尔和她的团队成员经常去附近的河流和湖泊清理垃圾。
考查年龄表达和时态。65-years-old表达错误;65-year-old 65岁的;goes三单形式;go动词原形。表示年龄的复合形容词需用连字符连接,且单位词用单数形式,即65-year-old,排除选项A、C;主语是Susan Baur,谓语动词需用第三人称单数goes。故选B。
35.Neither she nor I ______ a teacher in this school.
A.am B.is C.was D.are
【答案】A
【详解】句意:她和我都不是这所学校的老师。
考查主谓一致。Neither…nor…“既不……也不……”连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,此处应和后面的主语“I”保持一致,根据句意可知此句应用一般现在时,因此be动词应用“am”。故选A。
三、U1重点语法:人称代词
36.—Whose book is this?
—The book doesn’t belong to ________. It’s ________.
A.me; her B.mine; hers C.me; hers D.mine; her
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这是谁的书?——这本书不属于我。它是她的。
考查代词辨析。me我,人称代词宾格;her她(人称代词宾格)/她的(形容词性物主代词);mine我的,名词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。 第一个空,“belong to”后接人称代词宾格,构成belong to sb.,表示“属于某人”,所以排除B、D选项; 第二个空,空后没有名词,需要用名词性物主代词来指代“她的书”,“hers”相当于“her book”,而“her”是形容词性物主代词,后面必须接名词,因此排除A选项。 故选C。
37.—________ is the weather in Beijing?
—________ warm and sunny.
A.What; It’s B.How; It’s C.What; They’re D.How; They’re
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——北京的天气怎么样?——天气温暖,阳光明媚。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么;How怎样;It’s它是;They’re它们是。询问天气情况的句型有:“How is the weather?”或者“What’s the weather like…?”,根据题干可知,第一个空用How; 描述天气时,英语习惯用“It’s…”。故选B。
38.Mrs Liu teaches English. We like class very much.
A.me;his B.me;her C.my;his D.my;her
【答案】B
【详解】句意:刘老师教我英语。我们非常喜欢她的课。
考查代词。me我;his他的;her她的;my我的。根据谓语teaches“教”后面接宾语可知,用宾格me;用形容词性物主代词her来修饰class,her class她的课。故选B。
39.—Fin made great progress in the last exam. Who taught ________?
—No one. He taught ________.
A.he; him B.him; himself C.he; himself D.him; him
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Fin在上次考试中取得了很大进步。谁教他的?——没人。他是自学的。
考查代词辨析。he他,人称代词主格;him他,人称代词宾格;himself他自己,反身代词。设空处前是动词“taught”,接人称代词宾格him;第二空表示“自学”,需用反身代词。故选B。
40.Every time I visit the West Lake, ________ beautiful sights can always make ________ relax.
A.its; my B.its; me C.it’s; my D.it’s; me
【答案】B
【详解】句意:每次我游览西湖时,它美丽的景色总能让我放松。
考查代词用法。第一空,根据“...beautiful sights can always...”可知此处需填it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”,作定语;第二空,根据“...make...relax”可知此处需填I的宾格形式me“我”,作宾语。故选B。
41.Here are some ________. Do you like ________?
A.oranges; them B.orange; it C.oranges; they D.orange; them
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这里有一些橙子。你喜欢它们吗?
考查名词和代词。orange“橙子”,可数名词;“橙汁”,不可数名词。根据“Here are some”可知,此处指的是“橙子”,应用复数oranges,代词用them指代。故选A。
42.Please let ________ take you to the museum.
A.my friend and I to B.my friend and me C.I and my friend D.my friend and me to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:请让我和我的朋友带你去博物馆。
考查let的用法和人称代词排序。根据let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”可知,不带to的不定式作宾补,排除A、D选项;英语中表达 “我和某人”时,习惯把 “我(me)” 放在后面,以示礼貌。故选B。
43.The hair band can’t belong to ________. ________ is in her school bag.
A.her; Hers B.her; Her C.hers; Hers D.hers; Her
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个发带不可能是她的。她的在她的书包里。
考查代词辨析。her她、她的,宾格人称代词或形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。belong to后接人称代词的宾格作宾语,所以用her。第二空在句中作主语且空后没有名词, 指代“她的发带”,用名词性物主代词。 故选A。
44.Those people were tired, but none of ________ stopped working.
A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
【答案】B
【详解】句意:那些人很累,但没有一个人停止工作。
考查代词辨析。they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;their他们的,形容词物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。根据“but none of...stopped working”可知,空格前有介词of,空格处应使用宾格形式。故选B。
45.— What’s ________ name?
— Bill Smith. You can call ________ Bill.
A.his; him B.her; him C.her; her D.him; his
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——他的名字是什么?——比尔•史密斯。你可以叫他比尔。
考查代词用法。his他的,是形容词性物主代词;her她的,是形容词性物主代词;him他,是人称代词的宾格。根据Bill Smith.是男名可知,第一空用形容词性物主代词his修饰后面的名词name。第二空用人称代词的宾格him作动词call的宾语。故选A。
四、U2重点语法:名词所有格
46.—What's the name ________ your cat?
—Eric.
A.of B.in C.to D.on
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的猫的名字叫什么?——Eric。
of……的;in在……里面;to到……;on在……上面。根据句意可知,这里表示“猫的名字”,应用介词of,表示所有格。故选A。
47.Beijing is capital China.
A.the; to B.a; of C.the; of D.a; to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:北京是中国的首都。
名词capital意为“首都”,短语“……的首都”是the capital of…,一个国家首都只有一个,特指“那个”用定冠词the,不用不定冠词a,用介词of表示“……的”,故选C。
48.Is it a picture_________ your school?
A.of B.to C.and D.with
【答案】A
【详解】句意:它是你学校的一张照片吗?
本题考查介词。of……的;to向;and而且;with和……一起。a picture of一张……的照片,此处在询问这是不是一张关于你学校的照片,故选A。
49.I will show you a photo of which I took for my parents.
A.their B.me C.your D.mine
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我给你看一张我给父母拍的照片。
考查代词辨析。their他们的,形容词性物主代词;me我,宾格代词;your你的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。“a photo of +名词性物主代词或’s所有格”是双重所有格形式,表示照片归谁所有;而“a photo of + 宾格代词/人名”则表示某人照的一张照片。根据下文的定语从句“which I took for my parents.我给父母拍的”,结合“I will show you我将给你看”,可知“我持有或保存着照片”;ABC三项不合句意,故选D。
50.On the left ________ the playground, there is a lake.
A.from B.on C.in D.of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在操场的左边,有一个湖。
考查名词所有格。from从……;on在……上;in在……里;of属于……的。根据“On the left... the playground”可知,left是指“操场的”左边,操场为非生命体,所以设空处应用of所有格形式表示。故选D。
51.—Where are _________?
—They are beside the broom (扫帚) on the rug (地毯).
A.Tony’s books B.Tony’s book C.Tony books D.Tony book
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——托尼的书在哪里?——它们在地毯上的扫帚旁边。
考查主谓一致和所有格形式。根据“are”可知,主语是复数形式,排除B项和D项;根据题干语境可知,此处表示托尼的书,应用Tony’s,排除C项。故选A。
52.I can see ________ school ID cards at the Lost and Found. Let’s call them!
A.Mike and Tom’s B.Mike’s and Tom’s
C.Mike and Tom D.Mike’s and Tom
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我可以在失物招领处看到迈克和汤姆的学生证。我们给他们打电话吧!
考查名词所有格。 句中“school ID cards”表示复数,此处表示迈克和汤姆的学生证,表示分别拥有时需分别加“’s”。故选B。
53.________ students are having a good time now.
A.Sally B.Sally’s C.Sallys’ D.Sallys’s
【答案】B
【详解】句意:现在萨莉的学生们正玩得开心。
考查名词所有格。根据“...students are having a good time now.”可知,这里指的是某人的学生们,要用名词所有格来修饰,所以应该是“萨莉的”,其所有格形式为Sally’s,故选B。
54.The boy under the tree is ________ brother.
A.Lucy’s and Lily’s B.Lucy and Lily’s C.Lucy’s and Lily D.Lucy and Lily
【答案】B
【详解】句意:树下的男孩是露西和莉莉的哥哥。
考查名词所有格。Lucy’s and Lily’s露西的和莉莉的(各自的);Lucy and Lily’s露西和莉莉的(共有的);Lucy’s and Lily露西的和莉莉;Lucy and Lily露西和莉莉。根据“The boy under the tree is ... brother.”可知,此处修饰名词brother,用名词所有格,主语the boy表示一个人,因此是露西和莉莉两个人共同的哥哥。故选B。
55.I can see ________ school ID cards are at the Lost and Found. Let’s call them!
A.Mike and Tom’s B.Mike’s and Tom’s C.Mike and Tom D.Mike’s and Tom
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我在失物招领处看到迈克和汤姆的学生证。我们给他们打电话吧!
考查名词所有格。 句中“school ID cards”表示复数,此处表示迈克和汤姆的学生证,表示分别拥有时,需分别加“’s”。故选B。
五、U3重点语法:There be句型和方位介词
56.— Will there ________ a volleyball match next Sunday?
— Yes. There ________ two volleyball matches on that day.
A.be; are going to be B.have; are going to be
C.have; are going to have D.be; are going to have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——下周日会有排球比赛吗?——是的。在那天将会有两场排球比赛。
考查there be的一般将来时结构。there be句型中的一般将来时可用there will be或there is/are going to be表示;又根据题中“two volleyball matches”可知用there are going to be。故选A。
57.________ any men in the room?
A.Is there B.Are there C.There aren’t D.There isn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:房间里有男士吗?
考查There be句型的一般疑问句。 本句是一般疑问句,排除CD;“any men”是复数。故选B。
58.Lucy, there ________ any orange juice in the fridge. Let’s get some.
A.is B.are C.isn’t D.aren’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:露西,冰箱里没有橙汁了。我们去买点吧。
考查There be句型。根据“there … any orange juice in the fridge”可知,此处为there be句型,遵循“就近原则”,空后juice为不可数名词,be动词用单数形式;结合空后的any可知,该句为否定句,应用isn’t。故选C。
59.—________ there any milk on the table?
—Yes. There ________ four bottles of milk and some juice.
A.Is; is B.Are; are C.Is; are D.Are; is
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——桌子上有牛奶吗?——是的。桌子上有四瓶牛奶和一些果汁。
考查主谓一致。第一句主语“milk”是不可数名词,be动词用单数Is;there be句型遵循“就近原则”,与be动词最近的主语“four bottles of milk”是复数,be动词用复数are。故选C。
60.The students are having a party in the classroom. There ________ some juice and a lot of snacks on each desk.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:学生们正在教室里举办派对。每张桌子上都有一些果汁和很多零食。
考查there be句型的主谓一致。there be句型遵循“就近原则”,即be动词的单复数形式由离它最近的名词的单复数决定。此处离be动词最近的是“some juice”,“juice”是不可数名词,所以be动词用“is”。故选A。
61.Take a map with you, Mike. It can help you walk ________ the forest.
A.through B.over C.away D.across
【答案】A
【详解】句意:迈克,带上一张地图。它能帮你穿过森林。
考查介词辨析。through穿过;over越过;away离开、远离;across(从表面)穿过。根据“Take a map with you, Mike. It can help you walk...the forest.”可知,此处表示“穿过”森林,是指在森林内部穿行。“through”表示“从物体内部穿过”,“walk through the forest”意为“穿过森林”,符合语境。故选A。
62.Taiwan lies ________ the southeast of China, and it is ________ the east of Fujian.
A.on; to B.in; to C.in; in D.in; on
【答案】B
【详解】句意:台湾位于中国的东南部,且它在福建的东边。
考查介词辨析。in表示在内部;on表示两地接壤;to表示两地不接壤,隔海或隔其他区域。根据地理常识,台湾是中国不可分割的一部分,属于中国领土内部,因此“在中国的东南部”用“in”;台湾与福建省隔台湾海峡相望,两地不直接接壤,因此“在福建的东边”用“to”。故选B。
63.Tom found a set of keys________ the school library.
A.on B.of C.in D.under
【答案】C
【详解】句意:汤姆在学校图书馆里发现了一串钥匙。
考查介词。in在……里;of……的;in在……里;under在……下面。根据“a set of keys…the school library.”可知,钥匙应在图书馆里发现的,故选C。
64.Our school is ________ the park. That’s why the air here is always fresh.
A.next to B.between C.above D.below
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们的学校就在公园旁边。这就是为什么这里的空气总是很清新。
考查介词和介词短语辨析。next to在旁边;between在两者中间;above在……上面;below在……下面。根据“That’s why the air here is always fresh.”可知,空气新鲜是因为就在公园旁边。故选A。
65.—Don’t read ________ the sun. It’s bad for eyesight.
—I see. Thank you.
A.in B.on C.under D.below
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——不要在阳光下看书。这对视力不好。——我知道了,谢谢你。
考查介词辨析。in在……里;on在……上;under在……下面;below在……下方。in the sun“在阳光下”,固定短语。故选A。
66.There are some flowers _________ the shop. The boy is _________ the shop.
A.behind; inside B.in front of; outside
C.behind; outside D.in front of; next to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:商店前面有一些花。男孩在商店外面。
考查方位介词辨析。behind在……后面;inside在……里面;in front of在……前面;outside在……外面;next to紧挨着。从图中可知,花在商店前面,男孩在商店外面,第一空用in front of ,第二空用outside,故选B 。
67.He lives ________ Beijing Road and he lives ________ the ________ floor.
A.at; in; five B.on; at; fifth C.on; on; fifth D.in; on; fiveth
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他住在北京路,且他住在五楼。
考查介词辨析和序数词。at在,后面接小地点;on在,后面接道路名称;in在,后面接大地点。five五,基数词;fifth第五,序数词。空一,根据“He lives...Beijing Road”可知,此处表示他住在北京路,on后面接道路名称,故排除A和D;空二,根据“he lives...the...floor.”可知,此处表示他住在五楼,on+the+序数词+floor表示“在几楼”,第五“fifth”,序数词。故选C。
68.In the end, Diana found the set of keys ________ the old newspapers (报纸).
A.about B.among C.across D.along
【答案】B
【详解】句意:最终,戴安娜在一堆旧报纸中找到了那串钥匙。
考查介词辨析。about关于;among在……当中;across横跨;along沿着。根据“the old newspapers”可知,此处指在旧报纸当中找到了钥匙,强调在三者以上的群体范围内用方位介词among。故选B。
69.—________ is your tape player?
—It is ________ the bed ________ my room.
A.When; in; on B.Where; under; in C.Where; on; under D.When; on; in
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的录音机在哪里?——它在我房间的床底下。
考查特殊疑问句和方位介词辨析。When什么时候(询问时间);Where在哪里(询问地方);in在……里面;under在……下面;on在……上面。根据题干“It is ... the bed ... my room.”可推知,此题考查位置,故排除AD选项;根据“my room”可知,录音机是在房间里面的某个位置,即第三空要用in,排除C选项。故选B。
70.The ball in picture ________ is on the box.
A. B. C. D.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:图A中的球在盒子上。
考查介词的用法。根据“on the box”可知,球在盒子上,A图中球在盒子上,符合题意。故选A。
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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
期中复习 Starter-Unit3
重点语法(六大题型)易错题进阶练70题
目录
一、Starters 1-3重点语法综合 1
二、U1-U2重点语法:一般现在时 6
三、U1重点语法:人称代词 10
四、U2重点语法:名词所有格 13
五、U3重点语法:There be句型和方位介词 15
一、Starters 1-3重点语法综合
1.I can see some ________ on the farm.
A.baby sheeps B.baby sheep C.babies sheep D.babies sheeps
2.We need to buy some snacks and two ________ for the party today.
A.basket of oranges B.bottle of orange
C.bottles of oranges D.baskets of oranges
3.—What can you see on the farm?
—I can see some ________ and ________.
A.sheep; geese B.sheeps; geese C.sheep; gooses D.sheeps; goose
4.That is a pair of yellow ________.
A.socks B.sock C.shoe D.sockes
5.—What’s that in English?
—________
A.It’s a book. B.It’s book. C.It’s books. D.They’re books.
6.—Is ________ your photo?
—Yes, ________ are my parents.
A.this, this B.these, this C.this, these D.that, these
7.I’m happy to sit my best friend.
A.in the middle B.in the front of C.at the back of D.next to
8.—Excuse me, where’s the gym? Is it across ________ the park?
—No, it isn’t. It’s ________ front of the library.
A.from; at B.of; in C.from; in D.of; at
9.My soccer ball is ________ the floor (地板), ________ the desk.
A.on, under B.on, on C.under, under D.under, in
10.This is _______ orange orange.
A.the B.a C.an D./
11.We usually play ________ basketball for ________ hour every afternoon.
A.the; a B./; an C.the; an D.the; /
12.—Peter, _______ is my brother John and _______ are my sisters Rose and Tina.
—Hello! Nice to meet you all.
A.this; that B.this; these C.those; these D.these; those
13.—What are ________?
—They are ________.
A.that; tomato B.these; tomatos C.those; tomatoes D.this; tomatoes
14.—What are ________ over there?
—Oh, ________ rabbits.
A.that; it’s B.these; these are C.those; they’re D.those; that’s
15.—What can you see the yard?
—An apple tree. There are many apples it.
A.in; in B.in; on C.on; in D.on; on
16.—The park is in front of the school and behind the hospital.
—I see. The park is ________ the school and the hospital.
A.after B.between C.behind D.across
17.—Lucy, there’s _________ uniform on your chair. Whose is it?
—It’s my brother’s.
A.a B.an C.the D./
18.Let’s stop doing English ________. It’s time to take ________ on the sports field.
A.exercises; exercises B.exercise; exercise C.exercises; exercise D.exercise; exercises
19.—What size ________ your feet?
—I’m ________ size 7.
A.do; a B.is; / C.are; a D.in; a
20.My favourite fruit ________.
A.is apple B.is apples C.are apples D.are apple
二、U1-U2重点语法:一般现在时
21.The boy with his classmates often ________ a kite on Sundays in spring.
A.fly B.flying C.flies D.are flying
22.Lisa always gets an A in math. She ________ it well.
A.don’t learn B.learns C.doesn’t learn D.learn
23.Zhang Heng usually________ for lunch at twelve.
A.goes to home B.goes home C.go home D.going.home
24.Our school day ________ at 7:10 every morning.
A.starts B.is starting C.start D.is starts
25.Each teacher ________ at least two lessons every day.
A.have B.has C.is having D.to have
26.My brother ________ in Grade 7. He ________ a new friend this term.
A.are; has B.are; have C.is; have D.is; has
27.Kangkang often ________ up at 6 o’clock every morning.
A.get B.gets C.getting D.is getting
28.Simon likes playing ________ football. He ________ it with his friends at school.
A.the; play B./; plays C./; play D.the; plays
29.One of the students often ________ her ________ her English after class.
A.help; with B.help; on C.helps; on D.helps; with
30.—________ she free now?
—Sorry, she ________ her homework at this time every day.
A.Is; do B.Do; do C.Do; does D.Is; does
31.—________ everyone ________ from Nanjing?
—No. Mr. Wang ________ from Beijing.
A.Do; come; does B.Does; comes; is C.Does; come; is D.Do; come; is
32.He ________ at 7:30 a.m. on weekdays.
A.do morning exercise B.do morning exercises C.does morning exercises D.does morning exercise
33.—It’s my first time to Beijing. The _________ of the national flag attracts me most.
—Yes, and it’s wonderful to watch it when the sun _________.
A.raising; raises B.raising; rises C.rising; raises D.rising; rises
34.________ Susan Baur, with her team members, often ________ to nearby rivers and lakes to clean up garbage (垃圾) in them.
A.65-years-old; goes B.65-year-old; goes C.65-years-old; go D.65-year-old; go
35.Neither she nor I ______ a teacher in this school.
A.am B.is C.was D.are
三、U1重点语法:人称代词
36.—Whose book is this?
—The book doesn’t belong to ________. It’s ________.
A.me; her B.mine; hers C.me; hers D.mine; her
37.—________ is the weather in Beijing?
—________ warm and sunny.
A.What; It’s B.How; It’s C.What; They’re D.How; They’re
38.Mrs Liu teaches English. We like class very much.
A.me;his B.me;her C.my;his D.my;her
39.—Fin made great progress in the last exam. Who taught ________?
—No one. He taught ________.
A.he; him B.him; himself C.he; himself D.him; him
40.Every time I visit the West Lake, ________ beautiful sights can always make ________ relax.
A.its; my B.its; me C.it’s; my D.it’s; me
41.Here are some ________. Do you like ________?
A.oranges; them B.orange; it C.oranges; they D.orange; them
42.Please let ________ take you to the museum.
A.my friend and I to B.my friend and me C.I and my friend D.my friend and me to
43.The hair band can’t belong to ________. ________ is in her school bag.
A.her; Hers B.her; Her C.hers; Hers D.hers; Her
44.Those people were tired, but none of ________ stopped working.
A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
45.— What’s ________ name?
— Bill Smith. You can call ________ Bill.
A.his; him B.her; him C.her; her D.him; his
四、U2重点语法:名词所有格
46.—What's the name ________ your cat?
—Eric.
A.of B.in C.to D.on
47.Beijing is capital China.
A.the; to B.a; of C.the; of D.a; to
48.Is it a picture_________ your school?
A.of B.to C.and D.with
49.I will show you a photo of which I took for my parents.
A.their B.me C.your D.mine
50.On the left ________ the playground, there is a lake.
A.from B.on C.in D.of
51.—Where are _________?
—They are beside the broom (扫帚) on the rug (地毯).
A.Tony’s books B.Tony’s book C.Tony books D.Tony book
52.I can see ________ school ID cards at the Lost and Found. Let’s call them!
A.Mike and Tom’s B.Mike’s and Tom’s
C.Mike and Tom D.Mike’s and Tom
53.________ students are having a good time now.
A.Sally B.Sally’s C.Sallys’ D.Sallys’s
54.The boy under the tree is ________ brother.
A.Lucy’s and Lily’s B.Lucy and Lily’s C.Lucy’s and Lily D.Lucy and Lily
55.I can see ________ school ID cards are at the Lost and Found. Let’s call them!
A.Mike and Tom’s B.Mike’s and Tom’s C.Mike and Tom D.Mike’s and Tom
五、U3重点语法:There be句型和方位介词
56.— Will there ________ a volleyball match next Sunday?
— Yes. There ________ two volleyball matches on that day.
A.be; are going to be B.have; are going to be
C.have; are going to have D.be; are going to have
57.________ any men in the room?
A.Is there B.Are there C.There aren’t D.There isn’t
58.Lucy, there ________ any orange juice in the fridge. Let’s get some.
A.is B.are C.isn’t D.aren’t
59.—________ there any milk on the table?
—Yes. There ________ four bottles of milk and some juice.
A.Is; is B.Are; are C.Is; are D.Are; is
60.The students are having a party in the classroom. There ________ some juice and a lot of snacks on each desk.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
61.Take a map with you, Mike. It can help you walk ________ the forest.
A.through B.over C.away D.across
62.Taiwan lies ________ the southeast of China, and it is ________ the east of Fujian.
A.on; to B.in; to C.in; in D.in; on
63.Tom found a set of keys________ the school library.
A.on B.of C.in D.under
64.Our school is ________ the park. That’s why the air here is always fresh.
A.next to B.between C.above D.below
65.—Don’t read ________ the sun. It’s bad for eyesight.
—I see. Thank you.
A.in B.on C.under D.below
66.There are some flowers _________ the shop. The boy is _________ the shop.
A.behind; inside B.in front of; outside
C.behind; outside D.in front of; next to
67.He lives ________ Beijing Road and he lives ________ the ________ floor.
A.at; in; five B.on; at; fifth C.on; on; fifth D.in; on; fiveth
68.In the end, Diana found the set of keys ________ the old newspapers (报纸).
A.about B.among C.across D.along
69.—________ is your tape player?
—It is ________ the bed ________ my room.
A.When; in; on B.Where; under; in C.Where; on; under D.When; on; in
70.The ball in picture ________ is on the box.
A. B. C. D.
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同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
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同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
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