八年级英语上学期第一次月考热点预测卷（浙江专用）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考押题卷 （浙江专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 第一部分 笔试部分 一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 A Get Sunny Sun Pictures From January 4 to February 4, for each ¥50 you spend (on anything EXCEPT books and CDs) at Sunny Supermarket, you’ll get a Sunny sun picture. ★Collect 12 pictures, and you can get a Sunny cup for free. ★Collect 10 pictures, and you can get any of the desserts for free. ★Collect 6 pictures, and you can buy a Sunny cup and desserts at half price. With 6 pictures, you can buy a Sunny cup at ¥20 and any of the desserts at ¥10. This is an interesting sales promotion. You can use Sunny sun pictures from February 5 to March 1. Please come to our supermarket at the right time. Sunny Supermarket 1．If you spend ¥50 on ________, you cannot get a Sunny sun picture. A．vegetables B．drinks C．books D．fruits 2．If you don’t have any Sunny sun pictures, you can get a Sunny cup and a dessert for ________. A．¥15 B．¥30 C．¥40 D．¥60 3．After reading the passage, we can know ________. A．how we can get to Sunny Supermarket B．how many Sunny sun pictures we can have C．when we can use Sunny sun pictures D．how we can contact（联系）Sunny Supermarket 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了Sunny超市的促销活动。 1．细节理解题。根据“From January 4 to February 4, for each ¥50 you spend (on anything EXCEPT books and CDs) at Sunny Supermarket, you’ll get a Sunny sun picture.”可知，消费50元买书不能获得Sunny太阳图片，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“With 6 pictures, you can buy a Sunny cup at ¥20 and any of the desserts at ¥10.”可知，没有图片时，一个杯子和一份甜点原价为30元，没有图片就不能享受优惠，所以需支付60元，故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“You can use Sunny sun pictures from February 5 to March 1.”可知，我们可以知道使用Sunny太阳图片的时间，故选C。 B ① On hot summer days, we can use electric fans and air conditioners (空调) to beat the summer heat. But how did ancient people spend hot summer days without these machines? ② As early as the Pre-Qin Dynasty (2100-221BC), people used ice to keep food fresh and make cold drinks. But at that time, not everyone could use ice. ③ During the Qin (221-207 BC) and Han (202 BC-AD 220) dynasties, for common people, the most common way to cool off was by using their wells. Some families put food in a basket and lowered the basket into the well with a rope. ④ What’s more, some special drinks were very popular in ancient times. During the Qing Dynasty, people in Beijing liked to take herbal medicine (草药). Some other people also made lotus seed soup in summer which was said to have the benefit of making bodies stronger. ⑤Chinese Fans were also widely used on hot summer days. They were made of different materials (材料), such as bird’s feathers, bamboo, or fur. In fact, fans were not only the tools for cooling people down, but also the extraordinary works of art. 4．According to the passage, ancient people tried to beat the summer heat by ________. ① using air conditioners ② taking herbal medicine ③ using Chinese Fans ④ picking lotus seed ⑤ using ice ⑥ putting food into the well A．①③④⑤ B．②③④⑤ C．①②④⑥ D．②③⑤⑥ 5．From the passage, we know that ________. A．Lotus seed soup was bad for people’s bodies B．In the Pre-Qin Dynasty, everyone could use ice to keep food fresh C．There were no electric fans and air conditioners in ancient times D．Only bamboo fans could help people cool them down 6．What does the underlined word “extraordinary” in the last paragraph mean? A．奇怪的 B．非凡的 C．古老的 D．现代的 7．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 【答案】4．D 5．C 6．B 7．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了古代人们如何在没有现代制冷设备的情况下度过炎热的夏天。 4．细节理解题。根据“people used ice”，“using their wells”，“some special drinks”，“Chinese Fans”可知，文章介绍了使用冰块，利用井水，饮用特殊饮品，使用扇子四种避暑方式。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“On hot summer days, we can use electric fans and air conditioners (空调) to beat the summer heat. But how did ancient people spend hot summer days without these machines?”可知，在炎热的夏日里，我们可以使用电风扇和空调来驱散暑气，但在古代没有这些机器。故选C。 6．词句猜测题。根据“Chinese Fans were also widely used on hot summer days. They were made of different materials (材料), such as bird’s feathers, bamboo, or fur. In fact, fans were not only the tools for cooling people down,”可知，扇子由不同的材料制成，如鸟羽，竹子或皮毛，故可推知扇子不仅是人们用来降温的工具，也是很非凡的艺术品。故选B。 7．篇章结构题。根据“On hot summer days, we can use electric fans and air conditioners (空调) to beat the summer heat. But how did ancient people spend hot summer days without these machines?”可知，文章开头提出在炎热的夏日里，我们可以使用电风扇和空调来驱散暑气，但在古代没有这些机器的人如何避暑呢？二三四五段分别介绍了古代不同的避暑方式，文章是总分结构。故选B。 C ①As Daddy’s only daughter, I knew what made my Daddy more wonderful than all the other fathers I’d ever seen or heard of—his large hands. ②Daddy had long smart fingers (指头) that could make lots of paper toys for me to play with. His hands could tie my hair beautifully. That’s why I felt happy when the other students talked about my hairstyle. I kept it to myself for years. His hands could paint a second-hand bike to look new. I got one on my tenth birthday. ③Daddy’s creative hands were also useful and hard-working. They could fly a kite high in the sky as well as get it down from the top of a tree. They could wash my white dress clean, which was my favourite one. To my surprise, those hands fed seven children after Mum died. Daddy always tried his best to do everything for me. ④Not only were Daddy’s hands great, they could also send me a note full of love. When I was ill, he made me feel better. He would take a small blanket (毯子),warm it up and wrap it around my small cold feet with his loving hands. When I was worried about something, Daddy would often hand me a cup of hot milk and talk with me. He would say “The best is always to come, my dear.” to relax my heart. ⑤Daddy’s hands were fantastic. They had the knowledge (知识) and power to move mountains. They made the impossible possible. 8．What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．The father’s hand. B．A bike. C．A meal. D．My hairstyle. 9．What things did Daddy’s useful and hardworking hands do? ①flew a kite high in the sky ②washed my white dress clean ③fed seven children with Mum ④got down the kite from a tree A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①③④ 10．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A．Daddy had enough knowledge to write stories to us. B．Daddy had a lot of knowledge to move mountains. C．Daddy’s hands were strong enough to move mountains. D．What Daddy did really touched my heart. 11．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．Daddy’s Knowledge B．The Stories of My Family C．Daddy’s Hands D．My Childhood Memories 【答案】8．B 9．A 10．D 11．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过父亲那双灵巧、勤劳且充满爱意的手，展现了父亲对她无微不至的关爱和家庭的温暖。 8．词义猜测题。根据“His hands could paint a second-hand bike to look new. I got one on my tenth birthday.”可知“one”指的是父亲翻新过的自行车，故选B。 9．细节理解题。根据“They could fly a kite high in the sky as well as get it down from the top of a tree. They could wash my white dress clean…those hands fed seven children after Mum died.”可知父亲的手做过的事情包括：放风筝、从树上取下风筝、洗白裙子、独自抚养七个孩子（母亲去世后），因此不包括“和妈妈一起喂养孩子”，故选A。 10．推理判断题。根据“They had the knowledge and power to move mountains.”可知这句话并非字面意思，而是比喻父亲用双手创造了奇迹，深深打动了作者的心，故选D。 11．最佳标题题。全文围绕父亲的手展开，描述了其灵巧、勤劳和充满爱的特质，因此最佳标题是“父亲的手”，故选C。 D Every year in late March, lots of people would like to visit Xizang to enjoy the flowers of peach trees. Mu went there this year, but he went there in a special way. 32-year-old Mu had an idea of visiting Xizang by driving a coffee van (咖啡车). When he had the trip, he could sell coffee on his way to make money. It took him about six months to make the van good enough to go. And then he left Chongqing in late February. However, the trip was not as wonderful as he had thought. Days later, there was a heavy snow. Mu had to stay in the mountains for two days. He ate and slept in the van. He had problems getting water and food. But Mu kept going when the weather was fine. When there were a lot of cars on the road, Mu would stop and sell coffee. He also made special drinks. People liked his drinks, too. In March, Mu arrived in Xizang. He stayed there for a few weeks. Mu was tired, but when he saw the flowers, he felt his trip was great. “Xizang is so beautiful that I want to come here again,” Mu said. 12．Why would lots of people like to go to Xizang in March? A．To pick fruit. B．To make money. C．To try delicious food. D．To enjoy the flowers. 13．What did Mu do during his trip to Xizang? A．He sold coffee. B．He made many friends. C．He bought special drinks. D．He climbed mountains. 14．What problems did Mu meet during his trip? ①He didn’t have a van.      ②He had no place to sleep. ③The weather was terrible.   ④He didn’t have enough water or food. A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．②④ 15．What did Mu think of his trip? A．Easy but boring. B．Tiring and boring. C．Tiring but wonderful. D．Easy and funny. 【答案】12．D 13．A 14．C 15．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了32岁的Mu驾驶一辆咖啡车前往西藏的故事。 12．细节理解题。根据第一段“Every year in late March, lots of people would like to visit Xizang to enjoy the flowers of peach trees.”可知，人们三月底去西藏是为了欣赏桃花。故选D。 13．细节理解题。根据第四段“When there were a lot of cars on the road, Mu would stop and sell coffee.”可知，Mu沿途售卖咖啡。故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据第三段“there was a heavy snow...He had problems getting water and food.”可知，他遇到恶劣天气、缺水和缺粮。故选C。 15．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Mu was tired, but when he saw the flowers, he felt his trip was great.”可知，他很累，但当他看到那些花时，他觉得这次旅行很棒。故选C。 二、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入小题，并回答问题(请注意小题后的词数要求)。 How would you feel if someone decided to take away your park? 16 There’s a park and some people want to turn it into a golf course (高尔夫球场). Let me tell you why I think it’s a bad idea. First, a park is for the whole community. Not everyone likes golf, so not everyone will get to use the park. A community park should have open spaces for everyone to use. Second, to make way for the golf course, lots of playground equipment (设备) will have to be moved or knocked down, which is a waste of time and money. 17 Third, what about giving young people something to do? At the moment, the park has a skating place and a playground. 18 If you turn the park into a golf course, these kids won’t have anywhere to go and they won’t have anything to do. They may just stay at home and play video games. Finally, golf is expensive. 19 What about those people who can’t afford to join a golf club? Turning our park into a golf course is a bad idea. I suggest we have a community meeting before planning to go any further. A．Not all kids are crazy about golf. B．It’s also a waste of perfectly good equipment. C． These attract lots of kids from the community. D．Well, that’s what’s happening in my community. E. Building a golf course and maintaining (维护) it cost a lot of money. Do you like the idea of turning a park into a golf course? Why? (回答不少于20词) 20 【答案】16．D 17．B 18．C 19．E 20．No, I don’t like this idea. Because not many people are fond of playing golf while a park is a good place for everyone. 【导语】本文主要讨论了将社区公园改建成高尔夫球场的弊端，并列举了四点反对理由。 16．根据“How would you feel if someone decided to take away your park? ... There’s a park and some people want to turn it into a golf course”可知，此处是作者在描述自己社区的真实情况，选项D“嗯，这正是我社区发生的事。”符合语境。故选D。 17．根据“to make way for the golf course, lots of playground equipment (设备) will have to be moved or knocked down, which is a waste of time and money.”可知，许多游乐场设备将被移动或拆除会浪费时间和金钱，选项B“这也是对完好设备的浪费。”符合语境。故选B。 18．根据“At the moment, the park has a skating place and a playground.”可知，目前公园有滑冰场和游乐场，这会吸引很多孩子，选项C“这些吸引了社区里许多孩子。”符合语境。故选C。 19．根据“golf is expensive.”可知，高尔夫很贵，此处应是继续介绍费用问题，选项E“建造和维护高尔夫球场需要大量资金。”符合语境。故选E。 20．本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为No, I don’t like this idea. Because not many people are fond of playing golf while a park is a good place for everyone. 第二部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there lived a kind king. But the king was also very 21 . He would not do 22 but eat and sleep. He became 23 and finally found it difficult to move his 24 even his feet. The king invited doctors from different parts of the country to make him 25 . But 26 could help the king to lose weight. One day, an old man visited the country. He heard about the king’s 27 . He volunteered (自愿) to help the king lose some weight. The king decided to let him 28 . The old man lived 29 . He said that the king had to come to him and asked the king to come for treatment (治疗) the next day. But the king would have to 30 there, the old man added. The king came the next day. 31 , the old man was not there. His son asked the king to come 32 meet his father the next day. The king came every day for two weeks, but he 33 once saw the old man. But he did notice that he felt a lot 34 . He had lost some weight. He finally realized 35 the old man had asked him to walk so far. 21．A．lazy B．shy C．strict D．stupid 22．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 23．A．thinner and thinner B．taller and taller C．fatter and fatter D．older and older 24．A．head B．eyes C．body D．hand 25．A．active B．happy C．strong D．healthy 26．A．no one B．someone C．everybody D．anybody 27．A．story B．problem C．dream D．discovery 28．A．try B．start C．go D．pass 29．A．alone B．far away C．freely D．nearby 30．A．work B．move C．walk D．stay 31．A．Especially B．Suddenly C．Immediately D．Unluckily 32．A．or B．so C．and D．but 33．A．often B．always C．sometimes D．never 34．A．lighter B．angrier C．happier D．busier 35．A．why B．as C．because D．with 【答案】 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．D 26．A 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．C 31．D 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．A 【导语】本文讲述了有一位国王很懒惰，除了吃饭和睡觉什么也不做。后来他的身体出了问题，为了保持健康，他必须减肥，一位老人帮助他减肥的事情。 21．句意：但国王也很懒。 lazy懒惰的；shy害羞的；strict严格的；stupid愚蠢的。根据“He would not do...but eat and sleep”可知，国王很懒惰，故选A。 22．句意：他除了吃饭和睡觉什么也不做。 anything任何事情；nothing没有事；something一些事；everything一切。根据“But the king was also very...but eat and sleep”可知，国王很懒惰，除了吃饭和睡觉什么也不做，故选B。 23．句意：他变得越来越胖，最后发现他的身体甚至他的脚都很难移动。 thinner and thinner越来越瘦；taller and taller越来越高；fatter and fatter越来越胖；older and older越来越老。根据前文的介绍可知，国王很懒惰，除了吃饭和睡觉什么也不做，所以会越来越胖，故选C。 24．句意：他变得越来越胖，最后发现他的身体甚至他的脚都很难移动。 head头；eyes眼睛；body身体；hand手。根据“finally found it difficult to move his...even his feet.”可知，脚是属于身体的一部分，故选C。 25．句意：国王邀请了来自全国各地的医生来让他保持健康。 active积极的；happy高兴的；strong强壮的；healthy健康的。根据“finally found it difficult to move his...even his feet.”以及“The king invited doctors from different parts of the country to make him”可知，国王请医生们帮助他保持健康，故选D。 26．句意：但没有人能帮助国王减肥。 no one没有人；someone有人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人。根据“The king invited doctors from different parts of the country to make him...could help the king to lose weight.”可知，除了减肥，没有人能帮助他，故选A。 27．句意：他听说了国王的问题。 story故事；problem问题；dream梦想；discovery发现。根据“finally found it difficult to move his...even his feet.”可知，这是国王的问题，故选B。 28．句意：国王决定让他试试。 try尝试；start开始；go去；pass经过。根据“But...could help the king to lose weight.”以及“He volunteered (自愿) to help the king lose some weight. The king decided to let him”可知，前面提到没有人能帮助国王，此处应指的是让老人试一试，故选A。 29．句意：老人住得很远。 alone独自；far away远离；freely自由地；nearby附近。根据“He said that the king had to come to him and asked the king to come for treatment (治疗) the next day. But the king would have to...there, the old man added.”可知，老人住得很远，故选B。 30．句意：但国王必须步行去那里，老人补充道。 work工作；move移动；walk步行；stay停留。根据“the old man had asked him to walk so far.”可知，国王必须走路去老人那里，故选C。 31．句意：不幸的是，老人不在那里。 Especially尤其，特别；Suddenly突然地；Immediately立即，马上；Unluckily不幸的是。根据“the old man was not there”可知，国王走了很远的路到了老人那里，但是老人不在，这是不幸的事情，故选D。 32．句意：他的儿子请国王第二天来见他的父亲。 or或者；so因此；and和；but但是。空格前后是并列关系，应用and连接，故选C。 33．句意：国王连续两周每天都来，但他一次也没见过老人。 often经常；always总是；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“The king came every day for two weeks, but he...once saw the old man.”可知，国王从未见过老人，，故选D。 34．句意：但他确实注意到自己感觉轻松多了。 lighter更轻的；angrier更生气的；happier更开心的；busier更忙碌的。根据“He had lost some weight”可知，他更轻了，故选A。 35．句意：他终于明白为什么老人要他走这么远。 why为什么；as当……时；because因为；with和……一起。根据“He had lost some weight. He finally realized...the old man had asked him to walk so far.”可知，国王明白了为什么老人要他走这么远了，故选A。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整（每个单词或短语限用一次）。 stick  not rain  shine  keep  know The sun 36 brightly outside at the moment. Mike and his cousin are sitting under the tree. He is showing a special present that he made for his mum. It’s really a wonderful DIY job! Mike cut out a picture of a lovely rabbit and 37 it on the cover the other day. He prepared it to celebrate his mum’s birthday the day after tomorrow. In fact, his cousin 38 it a few days ago. He hopes that his cousin will 39 the secret for him. And he will have a picnic with his mum if it 40 on that day. 【答案】36．is shining 37．stuck 38．knew 39．keep 40．doesn’t rain 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mike正在为妈妈的生日准备一份特别的DIY礼物，并希望与妈妈在生日当天野餐，同时期待表弟能为他保守这个惊喜的秘密。 36．句意：此刻外面阳光灿烂。根据“The sun ... brightly outside”可知，此处指“阳光照耀”，应选shine；由“at the moment”可知，此处时态是现在进行时，主语是“The sun”，be动词用 is。故填is shining。 37．句意：前几天，迈克剪下了一张可爱的兔子图案的图片，并把它贴在了封面上。根据“Mike cut out a picture ... it on the cover”及备选词可知，此处指将图片粘在封面上，stick意为“粘；贴”，符合语境。根据“the other day”可知，此处时态是一般过去时， 动词用过去式。故填stuck。 38．句意：事实上，他的表弟几天前就已经知道了这件事。根据“He hopes that his cousin ... the secret for him.”及备选词可知，此处表示他的表弟几天前就知道了，应选 know；此处时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填knew。 39．句意：他希望他的表弟能为他保守秘密。根据“the secret for him”及备选词可知， 此处表示保守秘密，应用keep the secret。will 后接动词原形，故填keep。 40．句意：如果那天不下雨，他就会和他妈妈一起去野餐。本句是含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，其在时态上遵循“主将从现”原则，此处表示“不下雨”，主语是“it”，应借助助动词does，does not rain缩写为doesn’t rain，故填doesn’t rain。 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 David is only sixteen years old, but he is 41 (已经) a famous baseball player in his home town. David’s father liked baseball very much, so he asked David to 42 (训练) when David was still a young child. David also thinks that the baseball game is very 43 (令人激动的). David is famous because he helped his school team 44 (打败) the other teams and win the high baseball state championship last year. Now David is the 45 (关键的) player in his school baseball team. But he thinks there are still a lot of things he needs to do before becoming an 46 (优秀的) baseball player. He practises playing baseball after school every day, because he believes that the better he does, the 47 (更自信的) he will become. When the 48 (教练) teaches them a new skill, he always follows the 49 (建议) and does it for many 50 (次). When he gets home, he still continues his practice until very late. He thinks practice makes perfect. David dreams of becoming a professional basketball player in the future. 【答案】 41．already 42．train 43．exciting 44．beat 45．key 46．excellent 47．more confident 48．coach 49．advice 50．times 【导语】本文讲述了大卫在爸爸的影响下从小练习打棒球，他所在的校队赢得了去年的全州高水平棒球冠军，他现在是队中主力队员。他每天刻苦训练，希望自己将来能成为一名专业的运动员。 41．句意：大卫只有十六岁，但在他的家乡他已经是一个著名的棒球运动员。already“已经”，位于系动词is后。故填already。 42．句意：大卫的父亲非常喜欢棒球，所以当大卫还是个小孩子的时候，他就要求大卫训练。train“训练”，ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，此处填动词原形。故填train。 43．句意：大卫也认为棒球比赛非常令人激动的。宾语从句主语为“the baseball game”，为物，此处填形容词exciting“令人激动的”。故填exciting。 44．句意：大卫很出名，因为他帮助他的校队打败其他队，赢得了去年的全州高水平棒球锦标赛。beat表示“打败”，help sb to do sth“帮助某人做某事”，此处填动词原形。故填beat。 45． 句意：现在大卫是学校棒球队的主力队员。key“关键的”，形容词作定语修饰“player”。故填key。 46．句意：但他认为，在成为一名优秀的棒球运动员之前，他还需要做很多事情。excellent“优秀的”，形容词作定语修饰名词“basketball player”。故填excellent。 47．句意：他每天放学后练习打棒球，因为他相信他做的越多，他就会变得越自信。become是连系动词，后接形容词作表语。the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……，越……”，结合所给中文，用形容词confident“自信的”的比较级。故填more confident。 48．句意：当教练教他们一种新的技能时，他总是听从建议，练习许多次。coach“教练”，谓语动词“teaches”是第三人称单数形式，此空应填名词单数形式。故填coach。 49．句意：当教练教他们一种新的技能时，他总是听从建议，练习许多次。advice“建议”，不可数名词。故填advice。 50．句意：当教练教他们一种新的技能时，他总是听从建议，练习许多次。time“次”，根据“many”可知，此处用其复数形式。故填times。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。 My name is Frank. I’m the youngest of the three children in 51 (we) family. When I was young, my brothers did most of the housework. Though they were tired sometimes, they never asked me 52 (do) anything. I lived comfortably and spent most of my time 53 (happy). I often hang out 54 friends after school instead of helping with chores. However, when I 55 (grow) older, both of my brothers moved out of our home. My parents were busy 56 (work), so I wanted to help do something. I started giving 57 hand with housework. I cleaned the house and cooked meals for my parents. I also learned to grow 58 (vegetable). At first, doing the housework was difficult and boring for me, 59 later I found happiness in helping my parents. I learned something important: As long as (只要) I do the work for love, it will make me 60 (relax). 【答案】 51．our 52．to do 53．happily 54．with 55．grew 56．working 57．a 58．vegetables 59．but 60．relaxed 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者三兄弟成长过程中发生的故事。 51．句意：我是我们家三个孩子中最小的。空格后是名词“family”（家庭），修饰名词需要用形容词性物主代词。所给词“we”是人称代词主格（意为“我们”），其对应的形容词性物主代词是“our”（意为“我们的”）。故填our。 52．句意：虽然他们有时很累，但他们从不要求我做任何事情。ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，此空应填动词do的不定式。故填to do。 53．句意：我生活得很舒适，大部分时间都很快乐。此空修饰动词spent，应填happy的副词happily“快乐地”。故填happily。 54．句意：我放学后经常和朋友们一起出去玩，而不是帮忙做家务。本题考查固定搭配“hang out with sb.”意为“和某人一起闲逛、出去玩”。空格后“friends”是动作“hang out”的对象，需要用介词“with”连接，构成“与朋友一起”的语义。故填with。 55．句意：然而，当我长大后，我的两个哥哥都搬出了我们家。句子后半句“both of my brothers moved out”使用了一般过去时（moved是move的过去式），说明描述的是过去发生的事情。when引导的时间状语从句需与主句时态保持一致，因此从句中“grow”也应用过去式“grew”，体现“我长大”与“哥哥们搬走”这两个动作都发生在过去。故填grew。 56．句意：我的父母忙于工作，所以我想帮忙做些事情。本题考查固定搭配“be busy doing sth.”，意为“忙于做某事”。空格前“were busy”提示此处需填入动词的动名词形式（doing），所给词“work”的动名词形式是“working”。故填working。 57．句意：我开始帮忙做家务。本题考查固定短语“give a hand”，意为“帮忙、协助”，是英语中表达“提供帮助”的常用搭配。短语中“a”为不定冠词，不可省略，“give a hand with sth.”表示“在某事上帮忙”。故填a。 58．句意：我还学会了种菜。grow vegetables“种菜”。故填vegetables。 59．句意：起初，做家务对我来说既困难又无聊，但后来我在帮助父母中找到了快乐。空格前后是转折关系，应填but。故填but。 60．句意：只要我为爱而工作，它就会使我放松。make sb.+形容词，表示“使某人……”，修饰人用relax的形容词relaxed。故填relaxed。 第三部分 书面表达(满分20分) 61．假如你是腾飞，你的朋友李华给你写了一封信，说他因为长时间玩电脑游戏与父母发生了争执，心情很不好。请你根据以下要点提示，给他写一封回信，提出一些合理的建议。要点提示： The harm (危害) of playing games for a long time a waste of time; be bad for health... Parents’ view be worried about... Teng Fei’s advice communicate with...; make rules for playing games; do some other free-time activities (help parents do chores, volunteer to help others...) ... 写作要求： 1. 按要求完成，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3. 词数80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Li Hua, I’m sorry to hear that you argued with your parents because of playing computer games for a long time. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Teng Fei 【答案】例文： Dear Li Hua,     I’m sorry to hear that you argued with your parents because of playing computer games for a long time. Playing games for hours is really a waste of time. It can also harm your eyes and make you feel tired, which is bad for your health. Your parents are worried about you, so their words come from love. You should communicate with them calmly. Maybe you can make rules together about when to play games. Besides, you can try other activities in your free time, like helping parents do chores or volunteering in the community. That way, you’ll have fun and get along well with your parents. Yours, Teng Fei 【详解】[总体分析]   ① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文；   ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；   ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中的介绍要点，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。   [写作步骤]   第一步，表达对李华和父母争吵这件事的遗憾，引出话题；   第二步，阐述长时间玩游戏的危害并说明父母的立场，然后给出具体建议；   第三步，说明按照建议做的好处，既能获得乐趣，又能和父母友好相处。   [亮点词汇]   ① a waste of time 浪费时间   ② is bad for your health 对你的健康有害   ③ get along well with 与某人相处融洽   [高分句型]   ① It can also harm your eyes and make you feel tired, which is bad for your health.（非限定性定语从句） ② Besides, you can try other activities in your free time, like helping parents do chores or volunteering in the community.（介词短语作状语） 14 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 15 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考押题卷 （浙江专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 第一部分 笔试部分 一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 A Get Sunny Sun Pictures From January 4 to February 4, for each ¥50 you spend (on anything EXCEPT books and CDs) at Sunny Supermarket, you’ll get a Sunny sun picture. ★Collect 12 pictures, and you can get a Sunny cup for free. ★Collect 10 pictures, and you can get any of the desserts for free. ★Collect 6 pictures, and you can buy a Sunny cup and desserts at half price. With 6 pictures, you can buy a Sunny cup at ¥20 and any of the desserts at ¥10. This is an interesting sales promotion. You can use Sunny sun pictures from February 5 to March 1. Please come to our supermarket at the right time. Sunny Supermarket 1．If you spend ¥50 on ________, you cannot get a Sunny sun picture. A．vegetables B．drinks C．books D．fruits 2．If you don’t have any Sunny sun pictures, you can get a Sunny cup and a dessert for ________. A．¥15 B．¥30 C．¥40 D．¥60 3．After reading the passage, we can know ________. A．how we can get to Sunny Supermarket B．how many Sunny sun pictures we can have C．when we can use Sunny sun pictures D．how we can contact（联系）Sunny Supermarket B ① On hot summer days, we can use electric fans and air conditioners (空调) to beat the summer heat. But how did ancient people spend hot summer days without these machines? ② As early as the Pre-Qin Dynasty (2100-221BC), people used ice to keep food fresh and make cold drinks. But at that time, not everyone could use ice. ③ During the Qin (221-207 BC) and Han (202 BC-AD 220) dynasties, for common people, the most common way to cool off was by using their wells. Some families put food in a basket and lowered the basket into the well with a rope. ④ What’s more, some special drinks were very popular in ancient times. During the Qing Dynasty, people in Beijing liked to take herbal medicine (草药). Some other people also made lotus seed soup in summer which was said to have the benefit of making bodies stronger. ⑤Chinese Fans were also widely used on hot summer days. They were made of different materials (材料), such as bird’s feathers, bamboo, or fur. In fact, fans were not only the tools for cooling people down, but also the extraordinary works of art. 4．According to the passage, ancient people tried to beat the summer heat by ________. ① using air conditioners ② taking herbal medicine ③ using Chinese Fans ④ picking lotus seed ⑤ using ice ⑥ putting food into the well A．①③④⑤ B．②③④⑤ C．①②④⑥ D．②③⑤⑥ 5．From the passage, we know that ________. A．Lotus seed soup was bad for people’s bodies B．In the Pre-Qin Dynasty, everyone could use ice to keep food fresh C．There were no electric fans and air conditioners in ancient times D．Only bamboo fans could help people cool them down 6．What does the underlined word “extraordinary” in the last paragraph mean? A．奇怪的 B．非凡的 C．古老的 D．现代的 7．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A． B． C． D． C ①As Daddy’s only daughter, I knew what made my Daddy more wonderful than all the other fathers I’d ever seen or heard of—his large hands. ②Daddy had long smart fingers (指头) that could make lots of paper toys for me to play with. His hands could tie my hair beautifully. That’s why I felt happy when the other students talked about my hairstyle. I kept it to myself for years. His hands could paint a second-hand bike to look new. I got one on my tenth birthday. ③Daddy’s creative hands were also useful and hard-working. They could fly a kite high in the sky as well as get it down from the top of a tree. They could wash my white dress clean, which was my favourite one. To my surprise, those hands fed seven children after Mum died. Daddy always tried his best to do everything for me. ④Not only were Daddy’s hands great, they could also send me a note full of love. When I was ill, he made me feel better. He would take a small blanket (毯子),warm it up and wrap it around my small cold feet with his loving hands. When I was worried about something, Daddy would often hand me a cup of hot milk and talk with me. He would say “The best is always to come, my dear.” to relax my heart. ⑤Daddy’s hands were fantastic. They had the knowledge (知识) and power to move mountains. They made the impossible possible. 8．What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．The father’s hand. B．A bike. C．A meal. D．My hairstyle. 9．What things did Daddy’s useful and hardworking hands do? ①flew a kite high in the sky ②washed my white dress clean ③fed seven children with Mum ④got down the kite from a tree A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①③④ 10．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A．Daddy had enough knowledge to write stories to us. B．Daddy had a lot of knowledge to move mountains. C．Daddy’s hands were strong enough to move mountains. D．What Daddy did really touched my heart. 11．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．Daddy’s Knowledge B．The Stories of My Family C．Daddy’s Hands D．My Childhood Memories D Every year in late March, lots of people would like to visit Xizang to enjoy the flowers of peach trees. Mu went there this year, but he went there in a special way. 32-year-old Mu had an idea of visiting Xizang by driving a coffee van (咖啡车). When he had the trip, he could sell coffee on his way to make money. It took him about six months to make the van good enough to go. And then he left Chongqing in late February. However, the trip was not as wonderful as he had thought. Days later, there was a heavy snow. Mu had to stay in the mountains for two days. He ate and slept in the van. He had problems getting water and food. But Mu kept going when the weather was fine. When there were a lot of cars on the road, Mu would stop and sell coffee. He also made special drinks. People liked his drinks, too. In March, Mu arrived in Xizang. He stayed there for a few weeks. Mu was tired, but when he saw the flowers, he felt his trip was great. “Xizang is so beautiful that I want to come here again,” Mu said. 12．Why would lots of people like to go to Xizang in March? A．To pick fruit. B．To make money. C．To try delicious food. D．To enjoy the flowers. 13．What did Mu do during his trip to Xizang? A．He sold coffee. B．He made many friends. C．He bought special drinks. D．He climbed mountains. 14．What problems did Mu meet during his trip? ①He didn’t have a van.      ②He had no place to sleep. ③The weather was terrible.   ④He didn’t have enough water or food. A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．②④ 15．What did Mu think of his trip? A．Easy but boring. B．Tiring and boring. C．Tiring but wonderful. D．Easy and funny. 二、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入小题，并回答问题(请注意小题后的词数要求)。 How would you feel if someone decided to take away your park? 16 There’s a park and some people want to turn it into a golf course (高尔夫球场). Let me tell you why I think it’s a bad idea. First, a park is for the whole community. Not everyone likes golf, so not everyone will get to use the park. A community park should have open spaces for everyone to use. Second, to make way for the golf course, lots of playground equipment (设备) will have to be moved or knocked down, which is a waste of time and money. 17 Third, what about giving young people something to do? At the moment, the park has a skating place and a playground. 18 If you turn the park into a golf course, these kids won’t have anywhere to go and they won’t have anything to do. They may just stay at home and play video games. Finally, golf is expensive. 19 What about those people who can’t afford to join a golf club? Turning our park into a golf course is a bad idea. I suggest we have a community meeting before planning to go any further. A．Not all kids are crazy about golf. B．It’s also a waste of perfectly good equipment. C． These attract lots of kids from the community. D．Well, that’s what’s happening in my community. E. Building a golf course and maintaining (维护) it cost a lot of money. Do you like the idea of turning a park into a golf course? Why? (回答不少于20词) 20 第二部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there lived a kind king. But the king was also very 21 . He would not do 22 but eat and sleep. He became 23 and finally found it difficult to move his 24 even his feet. The king invited doctors from different parts of the country to make him 25 . But 26 could help the king to lose weight. One day, an old man visited the country. He heard about the king’s 27 . He volunteered (自愿) to help the king lose some weight. The king decided to let him 28 . The old man lived 29 . He said that the king had to come to him and asked the king to come for treatment (治疗) the next day. But the king would have to 30 there, the old man added. The king came the next day. 31 , the old man was not there. His son asked the king to come 32 meet his father the next day. The king came every day for two weeks, but he 33 once saw the old man. But he did notice that he felt a lot 34 . He had lost some weight. He finally realized 35 the old man had asked him to walk so far. 21．A．lazy B．shy C．strict D．stupid 22．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 23．A．thinner and thinner B．taller and taller C．fatter and fatter D．older and older 24．A．head B．eyes C．body D．hand 25．A．active B．happy C．strong D．healthy 26．A．no one B．someone C．everybody D．anybody 27．A．story B．problem C．dream D．discovery 28．A．try B．start C．go D．pass 29．A．alone B．far away C．freely D．nearby 30．A．work B．move C．walk D．stay 31．A．Especially B．Suddenly C．Immediately D．Unluckily 32．A．or B．so C．and D．but 33．A．often B．always C．sometimes D．never 34．A．lighter B．angrier C．happier D．busier 35．A．why B．as C．because D．with 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整（每个单词或短语限用一次）。 stick  not rain  shine  keep  know The sun 36 brightly outside at the moment. Mike and his cousin are sitting under the tree. He is showing a special present that he made for his mum. It’s really a wonderful DIY job! Mike cut out a picture of a lovely rabbit and 37 it on the cover the other day. He prepared it to celebrate his mum’s birthday the day after tomorrow. In fact, his cousin 38 it a few days ago. He hopes that his cousin will 39 the secret for him. And he will have a picnic with his mum if it 40 on that day. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 David is only sixteen years old, but he is 41 (已经) a famous baseball player in his home town. David’s father liked baseball very much, so he asked David to 42 (训练) when David was still a young child. David also thinks that the baseball game is very 43 (令人激动的). David is famous because he helped his school team 44 (打败) the other teams and win the high baseball state championship last year. Now David is the 45 (关键的) player in his school baseball team. But he thinks there are still a lot of things he needs to do before becoming an 46 (优秀的) baseball player. He practises playing baseball after school every day, because he believes that the better he does, the 47 (更自信的) he will become. When the 48 (教练) teaches them a new skill, he always follows the 49 (建议) and does it for many 50 (次). When he gets home, he still continues his practice until very late. He thinks practice makes perfect. David dreams of becoming a professional basketball player in the future. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。 My name is Frank. I’m the youngest of the three children in 51 (we) family. When I was young, my brothers did most of the housework. Though they were tired sometimes, they never asked me 52 (do) anything. I lived comfortably and spent most of my time 53 (happy). I often hang out 54 friends after school instead of helping with chores. However, when I 55 (grow) older, both of my brothers moved out of our home. My parents were busy 56 (work), so I wanted to help do something. I started giving 57 hand with housework. I cleaned the house and cooked meals for my parents. I also learned to grow 58 (vegetable). At first, doing the housework was difficult and boring for me, 59 later I found happiness in helping my parents. I learned something important: As long as (只要) I do the work for love, it will make me 60 (relax). 第三部分 书面表达(满分20分) 61．假如你是腾飞，你的朋友李华给你写了一封信，说他因为长时间玩电脑游戏与父母发生了争执，心情很不好。请你根据以下要点提示，给他写一封回信，提出一些合理的建议。要点提示： The harm (危害) of playing games for a long time a waste of time; be bad for health... Parents’ view be worried about... Teng Fei’s advice communicate with...; make rules for playing games; do some other free-time activities (help parents do chores, volunteer to help others...) ... 写作要求： 1. 按要求完成，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3. 词数80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Li Hua, I’m sorry to hear that you argued with your parents because of playing computer games for a long time. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Teng Fei 8 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $