期中复习 Units 1-4 首字母填空进阶练16篇（紧贴新教材单元话题）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（译林版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习 Units 1-4 首字母填空进阶练16篇（紧贴新教材单元话题） 目录 一、U4单元话题热点预测 1 二、U3单元话题热点预测 7 三、U2单元话题热点预测 13 四、U1单元话题热点预测 20 一、U4单元话题热点预测 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文。 Hello, boys and girls. I have some i 1 things to tell you. Today is 8 September. Tomorrow is a big day for us. It’s our first Open Day. And all your parents will come to s 2 . We must get ready for it. First of all, there is a parents’ meeting (家长会) in the school hall. It begins a 3 8:30 in the morning, so please tell your parents not to be late. And after that, your parents can come to the classroom building. They can w 4 two of our lessons. For lunch, you can eat d 5 food with your parents in our dining hall. In the a 6 , your parents can play some interesting games with you in the gym (体育馆). Finally, you can go home with your parents. You don’t w 7 your parents to see a dirty and messy (凌乱的) classroom, do you? So we must keep our classroom c 8 . And I hope all of you can be active (积极的) in class. And I want you to be polite t 9 . Let’s work hard together to make t 10 a happy day! My school life is very i 1 and colourful. Every day, I go to school at 7:30 a.m. and my classes s 2 at 8:00 a.m. We have six lessons every day. My f 3 subject is English. I think it is very u 4 and fun. I like to read English books and practise speaking with my friends. Our English teacher is very kind and h 5 . She always helps us with our studies. After school, I usually join some clubs. I am a m 6 of the school basketball team. We practise playing basketball every afternoon. It is a great way to keep h 7 . Sometimes, I go to the school l 8 . There are many books there. Reading books helps me learn a lot of new things. On weekends, I often do my homework and help my p 9 with some chores. I also like to go to the park with my friends. We can fly kites there. I think my school life is very wonderful. I am very happy to be a s 10 in this school. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Hello, everyone! Welcome to our school. Look! W 1 are the students doing? Oh, they are having a fashion s 2 at our school. H 3 do the students make the clothes? Do they make them by themselves? The answer is “No”. They make the clothes with the help of their parents and teachers. They use o 4 newspapers, CDs and other t 5 to make the clothes. It’s an environmental protection (环境保护) fashion show. The clothes are b 6 . The little models (模特) are l 7 real models. And they really look cool i 8 these clothes. The students want to t 9 people to protect the environment. Many students, teachers and p 10 watch the show in the playground. They all like the fashion show very much. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 Most children in Germany learn to ride bikes with their parents’ help when they are quite young. But if they want to ride bikes alone on the road, they h 1 to pass a test. The test is quite l 2 our driving test. First, the students must learn about h 3 to ride bikes safely on the road. They’ll have about thirty classes. Each student will have a book and the book t 4 them how to keep safe on the road, how to keep o 5 safe and what to do if they get hurt. So the students always find it very h 6 after reading. After the classes, the students will have written tests. Then, they will do some riding practice at school. Some p 7 will come to give them more guidance. At last, those students will have a test on the r 8 , then they will get their scores. If they can pass the test, they can get a bike license. Then they are r 9 for the road! We know people from Germany are precise (认真的). We can see this from their riding test for primary school students. The students learn useful riding s 10 , and at the same time, they learn the spirit (精神) of the country. 二、U3单元话题热点预测 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Hello, everyone! Welcome to our school, Moonlight Middle School! Let me i 1 our school! Moonlight Middle School is a beautiful school. Walk through the school g 2 , and you can see a great s 3 field. Lots of e 4 sports matches take place on it. In front of you are classrooms, and they are all big and bright. Beside the classrooms is the m 5 library. You can borrow books or read there. But you can’t talk or shout. The art and music b 6 is behind the library. It has two floors. We have four art rooms on the f 7 floor and four music rooms on the second floor. You can draw pictures and play music there. Next to it is our school h 8 . It is very big and we have a school m 9 there every week. We hope you enjoy being a student at Moonlight Middle School and all your dreams can come t 10 here! 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Welcome to visit my school. It is very beautiful. There are many tall trees and beautiful flowers in it. Walking in my school is relaxing. It’s also a p 1 place to study. This is our new school library. It is very big and m 2 . You can b 3 all kinds of books from it. Look! The librarian (图书管理员) Tina is h 4 a new student look for a book. She is kind and friendly. We all love her and we enjoy reading here. Now we can s 5 more time reading books in the library because of the double reduction policy (双减政策). There is a big and beautiful p 6 in front of the classroom. We usually have our P.E. class there. After class, we often have great fun p 7 soccer there. Last week, we had a Sports Day on the playground. All the teachers and students were r 8 excited. We had a great time and took q 9 a lot of photos. I’m very l 10 to study in my school. What’s it like for a child to go to school in the UK? In my school, we s 1 the day at 8:45 a.m. with a 20-minute lesson called tutorial class (辅导课). In the tutorial class, there are about 20 students from all g 2 with one teacher in every classroom. We can take a word quiz (小测验) or have fun l 3 about world history. The quiz is i 4 . I learn that Shakespeare spelled his name in several d 5 ways. Sometimes, we watch the news to get to know the important e 6 . There are five lessons during the day. School e 7 at 3:30 p.m. Sometimes after school we can take part in a 8 like football, hockey (曲棍球) or music lessons. They u 9 last (持续) for one hour. We have three to four homework tasks each week. We s 10 one to two hours on homework. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 I am in a big office at school with twelve other teachers. Sometimes the office is a b 1 place. Some students are c 2 in and going out with their exercise books, o 3 are waiting to recite (背诵) the text. But few students enjoy s 4 here. In students’ eyes, teachers are strict (严格的). Sometimes they are l 5 cool parents. In f 6 , students want to have friendly teachers, and they want to make friends with their teachers. Linda is a teacher in my office. She is a warm person and e 7 loves her. She is always r 8 to help the students after school. There is friendship between teachers and students. But it doesn’t mean you can behave (表现) badly in class. It doesn’t mean you can get good grades without hard w 9 . School should be a place f 10 of love and respect (尊重). 三、U2单元话题热点预测 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Isabella Rose Taylor doesn’t have too much homework. But she is very busy. The 13-year-old girl d 1 clothes by herself. That year she gets r 2 to sell those clothes in America. The girl loves making things at a young age. When she was three years old, she started drawing and then she went to an Art C 3 soon after she started to make her own clothes. Her friends liked her fashion designs and asked her to make clothes for t 4 . They always waited for her new clothes to wear. S 5 she started selling her clothes at a local shop soon. When she was nine, with the h 6 of her parents, her fashion brand was named after her. The brand is mainly for young girls. It soon b 7 popular among young people. She gets her design ideas from her drawings, travels and the world around her. Isabella’s future p 8 is to develop her brand. She wants to put something e 9 like accessories (配饰) on her clothes. If you want to make your dream come t 10 , you have to work hard. Feel your dream with your heart, and chase after it. Never give up. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Reading is very i 1 in our daily life. I always remember a famous saying, “Books are the ladder (阶梯) of human progress.” Take my favourite book Wonder as an example. It tells the story of August, a 10-year-old boy. He was born with facial deformities (面部畸形). August’s first year at school is terrible. Most people are afraid of him and stay a 2 from him. But he n 3 gives up himself or loses hope. No matter what happens, he keeps trying. During the hard time, a girl named Summer reaches out to him and w 4 to be his friend. That is the f 5 time he feels kindness from friends. Then a surprising e 6 at a school camp changes everything. People find how brave he is and how hard it is for him to get along with others, leading them to understand him better. Kindness is the main theme in Wonder. It helps me understand that even a s 7 , simple act (行为) of kindness can make a big difference. If we understand what other people are thinking, m 8 we will know that everyone is a special star, always ready to shine. Books like this make me believe that reading can truly c 9 what people think about life. So I hope you can find a book that brightens your day, and try to make reading a p 10 of your life. Good books are good friends. Every weekend in Britain, DIY (自己动手) shops and garden centres are always f 1 of people. A large number of people s 2 their weekends doing improvements (改进) to their homes without having a r 3 . DIY projects are very p 4 . There are lots of TV programmes which show people h 5 they can make their homes better. Some people like decorating better—p 6 up wallpaper and painting walls, and there are also some other DIY projects that people decide to take on, from changing the new floor to putting in a new shower. They are not so d 7 for them. Unluckily, some people bite off more than they can chew (不自量力), and try to take on jobs which always go wrong in the end. For e 8 , shops often tell people that it’s dangerous for a person to do a 9 electrical (电的). However, many people don’t c 10 about the advice and put themselves in danger. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Different people have different hobbies. My favorite h 1 is painting. I usually paint in my f 2 time. I like painting flowers, trees, birds, lakes and rivers. Even an ant is interesting enough for me to paint! Painting is not just for f 3 . It also helps me learn. It teaches me to be patient (耐心的) b 4 good paintings take time. It helps me m 5 friends with others too. We always learn f 6 each other and work together in the Painting Club. Sometimes my hobby helps me in other ways. I like to make greeting cards and paint some pictures on them. At the w 7 , I usually sell (出售) them to make money to help the animals in need. I want to do better in painting in the f 8 . Maybe one day, I can be an a 9 and share my artworks with the world. I r 10 hope my dream can come true. 四、U1单元话题热点预测 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 I’m Wang Fang and I g 1 by Kitty. I am nice and honest. I am good at English and Maths. I like playing computer games, r 2 books and travelling. I also like playing table tennis. And I want to be a famous table tennis player when I grow up. What I like most is to see the birds flying freely in the sky. Of all the subjects, I like English best b 3 I have a good English teacher, Mrs. Liu. We respect and love h 4 very much. Mrs. Liu w 5 very hard. She is always the first to g 6 to school and the last to leave. She tries to make her classes lively and interesting. And we like her l 7 very much. Mrs. Liu is very kind and f 8 to us. And we’re getting on well with each o 9 . She teaches us so well that we all e 10 learning English. All the students think she is one of the most popular teachers in our school. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 My name is Sally. I’m fifteen years old. I am not tall or short. I’m of medium h 1 . I have a big head and a long f 2 . And I have big eyes. My father says I look like him. I like music. My dream is to be a s 3 like Zhou Jielun. He has short curly hair and always wears jeans. He looks r 4 cool. I also like watching movies. There is a c 5 near my house. I often go there with my friends. My favorite a 6 is Jackie Chan. I think he is funny and h 7 . His new movie is on these days. I want to see it t 8 . It must be very interesting. I like d 9 food. I usually eat mutton, carrots, potatoes and dumplings. Today I went on a school trip. We went to Qingfeng Lake. We saw many flowers and played some games. Then we a 10 our lunch under a big tree. We had a good time! Hello, everyone! My name is Cathy Green and I’m from California, the US. I like w 1 novels (小说). I have a pen friend, and he comes from Cambridge. His name is Peter. Peter and I have the s 2 hobbies. We are b 3 interested (感兴趣的) in travelling, reading, writing, dancing and people-watching. But what i 4 people-watching? We think this changing (变化的) world is so wonderful to us. We like to study the things that change us. We like to see how o 5 people live. Now I l 6 with my father in California. And my mother works in Shanghai, China. China is a very great c 7 . I want to visit China with my father one day. So I am learning Chinese, but I think it is a little d 8 for me. So m 9 a Chinese pen friend is a good idea. W 10 you like to be my friend? 首字母填空。 Hello, I’m Jack. I’m a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. My new school is big and beautiful. There are many t 1 and flowers around the playground. Our classroom is clean and b 2 . There are 30 students in my class. My classmates are all very n 3 . They often help me with my lessons. My favourite s 4 is Maths. I think it’s interesting. I don’t like history because it’s b 5 . After school, I often play football with my friends. It’s my favourite h 6 . I live near the school, so I w 7 to school every day. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and have b 8 at 7:00 a.m. School starts at 8:00 a.m. I have lunch at school. School f 9 at 4:30 p.m. I like my new school. I hope I can m 10 more friends here. 6 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习 Units 1-4 首字母填空进阶练16篇（紧贴新教材单元话题） 目录 一、U4单元话题热点预测 1 二、U3单元话题热点预测 7 三、U2单元话题热点预测 13 四、U1单元话题热点预测 20 一、U4单元话题热点预测 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文。 Hello, boys and girls. I have some i 1 things to tell you. Today is 8 September. Tomorrow is a big day for us. It’s our first Open Day. And all your parents will come to s 2 . We must get ready for it. First of all, there is a parents’ meeting (家长会) in the school hall. It begins a 3 8:30 in the morning, so please tell your parents not to be late. And after that, your parents can come to the classroom building. They can w 4 two of our lessons. For lunch, you can eat d 5 food with your parents in our dining hall. In the a 6 , your parents can play some interesting games with you in the gym (体育馆). Finally, you can go home with your parents. You don’t w 7 your parents to see a dirty and messy (凌乱的) classroom, do you? So we must keep our classroom c 8 . And I hope all of you can be active (积极的) in class. And I want you to be polite t 9 . Let’s work hard together to make t 10 a happy day! 【答案】 1．(i)mportant 2．(s)chool 3．(a)t 4．(w)atch 5．(d)elicious 6．(a)fternoon 7．(w)ant 8．(c)lean 9．(t)oo 10．(t)omorrow 【导语】本文介绍了学校开放日的时间，地点以及注意事项等信息。 1．句意：我有重要的事要告诉你们。根据后文“Tomorrow is a big day for us.”以及首字母，important“重要的”符合语境，作定语。故填(i)mportant。 2．句意：你们所有的父母都会来学校。根据“And all your parents will come to”以及首字母提示，school“学校”符合语境，come to school“来学校”，故填(s)chool。 3．句意：早上八点半开始，所以请告诉你们的父母不要迟到。根据“8:30 in the morning,”以及首字母提示，这里指的具体的时刻，介词at符合题意。故填(a)t。 4．句意：他们可以看我们的两节课。根据“two of our lessons”以及首字母，此处指的观看上课，watch“观看”符合语境，can接动词原形。故填(w)atch。 5．句意：午餐，你们可以和你们的父母在我们的食堂吃美味的食物。根据“For lunch, you can eat”以及首字母提示，delicious“美味的”符合语境，作定语，故填(d)elicious。 6．句意：在下午，你们的父母可以和你们在体育馆里玩一些有趣的游戏。根据“In the”以及首字母提示，in the afternoon“在下午”符合语境，为固定短语，故填(a)fternoon。 7．句意：你们不想让父母看到一个又脏又乱的教室，不是吗？根据“your parents to see a dirty and messy (凌乱的) classroom”以及首字母提示，want“想要”符合语境，此处指的不想让你们的父母看到一个又脏又乱的教室，don’t接动词原形。故填(w)ant。 8．句意：所以我们必须保持教室干净。根据“So we must keep our classroom”以及首字母，clean“干净的”，作宾补。故填(c)lean。 9．句意：我也希望你们有礼貌。根据“And I want you to be polite”以及首字母提示，too“也”符合语境，故填(t)oo。 10．句意：让我们一起努力，让明天成为快乐的一天！根据前文“Tomorrow is a big day for us”以及首字母，可知前文提到了学校开放日是明天，因此tomorrow“明天”符合语境，故填(t)omorrow。 My school life is very i 1 and colourful. Every day, I go to school at 7:30 a.m. and my classes s 2 at 8:00 a.m. We have six lessons every day. My f 3 subject is English. I think it is very u 4 and fun. I like to read English books and practise speaking with my friends. Our English teacher is very kind and h 5 . She always helps us with our studies. After school, I usually join some clubs. I am a m 6 of the school basketball team. We practise playing basketball every afternoon. It is a great way to keep h 7 . Sometimes, I go to the school l 8 . There are many books there. Reading books helps me learn a lot of new things. On weekends, I often do my homework and help my p 9 with some chores. I also like to go to the park with my friends. We can fly kites there. I think my school life is very wonderful. I am very happy to be a s 10 in this school. 【答案】 1．(i)nteresting 2．(s)tart 3．(f)avourite 4．(u)seful 5．(h)elpful 6．(m)ember 7．(h)ealthy 8．(l)ibrary 9．(p)arents 10．(s)tudent 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者丰富多彩的校园生活。 1．句意：我的学校生活非常有趣和丰富多彩。空格处需填入形容词作表语，与colourful并列，描述学校生活的特点，结合首字母可知interesting“有趣的”符合语境。故填(i)nteresting。 2．句意：每天我7:30去学校，8:00开始上课。结合首字母和常识可知，8:00开始上课，start“开始”符合语境。主语classes为复数，一般现在时中谓语动词用原形。故填(s)tart。 3．句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语。空格处需填入形容词修饰“subject”，由“I think it is very...　　　　　and fun.”可知，作者喜欢英语，结合首字母可知favourite“最喜欢的”符合语境。故填(f)avourite。 4．句意：我认为它非常有用和有趣。空格处需填入形容词作表语，与fun并列，描述英语科目的特点，结合首字母可知useful“有用的”符合语境。故填(u)seful。 5．句意：我们的英语老师非常友善和乐于助人。空格处需填入形容词作表语，与kind并列，由“She always helps us with our studies.”可知，老师是乐于助人的，helpful“愿意帮忙的”符合语境。故填(h)elpful。 6．句意：我是学校篮球队的一名成员。由“After school, I usually join some clubs.”可知，作者加入了一些俱乐部，是篮球队的一名成员，结合首字母可知member“成员”符合语境，冠词a后跟可数名词单数。故填(m)ember。 7．句意：这是保持健康的好方法。系动词keep后跟形容词，由“We practise playing basketball every afternoon.”可知，打篮球有益于保持身体健康，结合首字母可知healthy“健康的”符合语境。故填(h)ealthy。 8．句意：有时我去学校图书馆。空格处需填入表示地点的名词，结合首字母及“There are many books there.”可知，此处指图书管，library符合语境。故填(l)ibrary。 9．句意：周末我经常做作业并帮助父母做家务。结合首字母及“help my...with some chores”可知，此处指帮助父母做家务，parents“父母”符合语境。故填(p)arents。 10．句意：我很高兴成为这所学校的一名学生。结合首字母及“a...in this school.”可知，作者是一名学生，student“学生”符合语境，冠词a后跟可数名词单数。故填(s)tudent。 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Hello, everyone! Welcome to our school. Look! W 1 are the students doing? Oh, they are having a fashion s 2 at our school. H 3 do the students make the clothes? Do they make them by themselves? The answer is “No”. They make the clothes with the help of their parents and teachers. They use o 4 newspapers, CDs and other t 5 to make the clothes. It’s an environmental protection (环境保护) fashion show. The clothes are b 6 . The little models (模特) are l 7 real models. And they really look cool i 8 these clothes. The students want to t 9 people to protect the environment. Many students, teachers and p 10 watch the show in the playground. They all like the fashion show very much. 【答案】 1．(W)hat 2．(s)how 3．(H)ow 4．(o)ld 5．(t)hings 6．(b)eautiful 7．(l)ike 8．(i)n 9．(t)ell 10．(p)arents 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校举办的一场环保时装秀。 1．句意：学生们正在做什么？根据后文“Oh, they are having...”的语境及首字母“W”可知，此处是询问学生们正在进行的活动，what“什么”，符合语境。故填(W)hat。 2．句意：哦，他们正在我们学校举办一场时装秀。根据后文“It’s an environmental protection (环境保护) fashion show.”及首字母“s”可知，此处应填“show”，fashion show意为“时装秀”，为固定搭配。故填(s)how。 3．句意：学生们是如何制作这些衣服的？根据后文“Do they make them by themselves?”及首字母“H”可知，此处询问方式，how“如何”，符合语境。故填(H)ow。 4．句意：他们用旧报纸、CD和其他东西来制作衣服。根据“environmental protection”的主题及首字母“o”可知，此处强调使用旧物，old“旧的”，符合语境。故填(o)ld。 5．句意：他们用旧报纸、CD和其他东西来制作衣服。“other”后接复数名词，结合首字母“t”可知，此处表示用旧物品来制作。things“物品”，符合语境。故填(t)hings。 6．句意：这些衣服很漂亮。系动词“are”后接形容词，结合首字母“b”可知，此处表示衣服很漂亮，beautiful“漂亮的”，符合语境。故填(b)eautiful。 7．句意：小模特们就像真正的模特一样。“be like”为固定搭配，意为“像……”，结合首字母“l”可知，此处是指小模特们就像真正的模特一样。Like“像……一样”符合语境。故填(l)ike。 8．句意：而且他们穿着这些衣服看起来真的很酷。“in+服装”表示穿着，结合首字母“i”可知，in符合用法。故填(i)n。 9．句意：学生们想要告诉人们保护环境。“want to do sth.”为固定结构，意为“想要做某事”，结合首字母“t”可知，此处表示想要告诉别人，tell“告诉”，符合语境。故填(t)ell。 10．句意：许多学生、老师和家长在操场上观看这场秀。根据前文“They make the clothes with the help of their parents and teachers.”及首字母“p”可知，此处应填parents“家长”。由于句中主语是“Many students, teachers and...”，为并列的复数主语，parent也要用复数形式。故填(p)arents。 根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 Most children in Germany learn to ride bikes with their parents’ help when they are quite young. But if they want to ride bikes alone on the road, they h 1 to pass a test. The test is quite l 2 our driving test. First, the students must learn about h 3 to ride bikes safely on the road. They’ll have about thirty classes. Each student will have a book and the book t 4 them how to keep safe on the road, how to keep o 5 safe and what to do if they get hurt. So the students always find it very h 6 after reading. After the classes, the students will have written tests. Then, they will do some riding practice at school. Some p 7 will come to give them more guidance. At last, those students will have a test on the r 8 , then they will get their scores. If they can pass the test, they can get a bike license. Then they are r 9 for the road! We know people from Germany are precise (认真的). We can see this from their riding test for primary school students. The students learn useful riding s 10 , and at the same time, they learn the spirit (精神) of the country. 【答案】 1．(h)ave 2．(l)ike 3．(h)ow 4．(t)eaches 5．(o)thers 6．(h)elpful 7．(p)olicemen 8．(r)oad 9．(r)eady 10．(s)kills 【导语】本文主要介绍了德国孩子获得自行车执照的流程。 1．句意：但如果他们想独自在路上骑自行车，他们必须通过一场测试。根据“Most children in Germany learn to ride bikes with their parents’ help when they are quite young. But...”可知，本句转折表述仅仅家长的帮助并不够，还“必须”通过考试；have to“不得不；必须”，主语为复数形式的一般现在时，动词用原形。故填(h)ave。 2．句意：这个考试很像我们的驾照考试。根据“They’ll have about thirty classes.”和“If they can pass the test, they can get a bike license.”可知，这个考试和我们驾照考试很像；like“像”，介词。故填(l)ike。 3．句意：首先，学生们必须学习如何在路上安全骑自行车。结合首字母h可知，本句表达在路上安全骑车的方法；how“如何”，副词。故填(h)ow。 4．句意：每个学生都会有一本书，这本书教他们如何在路上保持安全，如何保护他人的安全，以及如果自己受伤了该怎么办。“how to keep safe on the road, how to keep...”为书本教授的内容；teach“教”，主语为第三人称单数的一般现在时，动词用三单。故填(t)eaches。 5．句意：每个学生都会有一本书，这本书教他们如何在路上保持安全，如何保护他人的安全，以及如果自己受伤了该怎么办。前句表达了路上自己的安全，本句承接表述应保护“其他人”的安全，其英文表达为others，代词。故填(o)thers。 6．句意：所以学生们在阅读后总是发现它很有帮助。根据前文讲述的书本内容及首字母h可知，该书是有益的；helpful“有帮助的”，形容词。故填(h)elpful。 7．句意：一些警察会来给他们更多的指导。根据“give them more guidance”及首字母p可知，此处指警察给予学员指导；policeman“警察”，some后接可数名词复数。故填(p)olicemen。 8．句意：最后，那些学生将在路上进行测试，然后他们将获得他们的成绩。根据“At last, those students will have a test on the...”及首字母r可知，最后一步是路考，on the road“在路上”。故填(r)oad。 9．句意：然后他们就准备好上路了。根据“they can get a bike license”可知，得到证件后就可以准备在路上骑车了；be ready for “准备好”。故填(r)eady。 10．句意：学生们学到有用的骑自行车技能，与此同时，他们学到了国家精神。全文讲述了德国孩子们学习骑自行车的事情，即“学到了骑行技能”；skill“技能”，此处填写其复数形式表泛指。故填(s)kills。 二、U3单元话题热点预测 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Hello, everyone! Welcome to our school, Moonlight Middle School! Let me i 1 our school! Moonlight Middle School is a beautiful school. Walk through the school g 2 , and you can see a great s 3 field. Lots of e 4 sports matches take place on it. In front of you are classrooms, and they are all big and bright. Beside the classrooms is the m 5 library. You can borrow books or read there. But you can’t talk or shout. The art and music b 6 is behind the library. It has two floors. We have four art rooms on the f 7 floor and four music rooms on the second floor. You can draw pictures and play music there. Next to it is our school h 8 . It is very big and we have a school m 9 there every week. We hope you enjoy being a student at Moonlight Middle School and all your dreams can come t 10 here! 【答案】 1．(i)ntroduce 2．(g)ate 3．(s)ports 4．(e)xciting 5．(m)odern 6．(b)uilding 7．(f)irst 8．(h)all 9．(m)eeting 10．(t)rue 【导语】本文主要介绍了月光中学的布局与设施，包括运动场、教室、图书馆、艺术音乐楼和礼堂等，同时表达了对学生的欢迎与美好期许。 1．句意：让我来介绍我们的学校吧！根据前文“Welcome to our school”以及首字母提示可知，此处是“介绍学校”的场景，introduce“介绍”，let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，应用动词原形，故填(i)ntroduce。 2．句意：走过学校大门，你就能看到一片宽阔的运动场。根据“Walk through the school”以及首字母提示可知，介绍首先从进入学校大门开始，school gate“学校大门”，是固定短语，故填(g)ate。 3．句意：走过学校大门，你就能看到一片宽阔的运动场。根据后文“sports matches take place on it”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“运动场”，sports field“运动场，操场”，是固定短语，故填(s)ports。 4．句意：很多激动人心的体育比赛在上面举行。根据“sports matches”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“令人激动的”比赛，exciting“令人激动的”，形容词修饰名词短语“sports matches”，故填(e)xciting。 5．句意：教室旁边是现代化的图书馆。根据“library”以及首字母提示可知，此处指现代化的图书馆，modern“现代化的”，形容词修饰名词“library”，故填(m)odern。 6．句意：艺术与音乐楼在图书馆后面。根据后文“it has two floors”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“艺术与音乐楼”，building“建筑物，楼房”，由“is”可知用名词单数形式，故填(b)uilding。 7．句意：一楼有四间美术室，二楼有四间音乐室。根据“on the second floor”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“一楼”，first floor“一楼”，故填(f)irst。 8．句意：它旁边是我们的学校礼堂。根据后文“It is very big, we have a school...there every week”以及首字母提示可知，学校的“礼堂”一般都很大，而且用于举办重要活动，比如开学校会议等，school hall“学校礼堂”，符合语境，故填(h)all。 9．句意：它（礼堂）非常大，我们每周都在那里开校会。have a school meeting“开学校会议”，固定短语，故填(m)eeting。 10．句意：我们希望你们喜欢在月光中学当学生，所有的梦想都能在这里实现！根据“all your dreams”以及首字母提示可知，此处祝福学生梦想成真，come true“实现”，动词短语，故填(t)rue。 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Welcome to visit my school. It is very beautiful. There are many tall trees and beautiful flowers in it. Walking in my school is relaxing. It’s also a p 1 place to study. This is our new school library. It is very big and m 2 . You can b 3 all kinds of books from it. Look! The librarian (图书管理员) Tina is h 4 a new student look for a book. She is kind and friendly. We all love her and we enjoy reading here. Now we can s 5 more time reading books in the library because of the double reduction policy (双减政策). There is a big and beautiful p 6 in front of the classroom. We usually have our P.E. class there. After class, we often have great fun p 7 soccer there. Last week, we had a Sports Day on the playground. All the teachers and students were r 8 excited. We had a great time and took q 9 a lot of photos. I’m very l 10 to study in my school. 【答案】 1．(p)erfect 2．(m)odern 3．(b)orrow 4．(h)elping 5．(s)pend 6．(p)layground 7．(p)laying 8．(r)eally 9．(q)uite 10．(l)ucky 【导语】本文作者通过描述学校的各个部分 (整体环境、图书馆、操场) 和活动，来向读者介绍和说明自己的学校情况。 1．句意：它也是一个完美的学习的地方。分析句子结构可知，这里需要一个形容词来描述“学习的地方”；根据上文“It is very beautiful. There are many tall trees and beautiful flowers in it. Walking in my school is relaxing.”可知，学校很美，在里面走路很放松，可以推断，这是一个完美的学习场所，结合首字母“p”，此处考查perfect“完美的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“place”。故填(p)erfect。 2．句意：它非常大且现代化。上文描述图书馆“very big”，此处需填一个形容词与“big”并列，修饰“library”，结合首字母“m”，此处考查modern“现代化的”，符合“新图书馆”的属性 (新图书馆通常具备现代化的设施与特点)，语义通顺。故填(m)odern。 3．句意：你可以从里面借到各种书籍。根据“all kinds of books”和首字母“b”提示可知，图书馆的功能是提供书籍借阅，所以此处是指借各种书籍；考查borrow“借”，动词，borrow sth. from sp.“从某地借某物”，动词短语；空前为情态动词“can”，这里应用动词原形。故填(b)orrow。 4．句意：图书管理员Tina正在帮助一位新同学找书。根据“The librarian Tina is …a new student look for a book.”和首字母“h”提示可知，图书管理员的职责之一就是帮助读者找书；考查help“帮助”，动词；又根据“Look!”和空前“is”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为is doing，这里应用动词help的现在分词helping。故填(h)elping。 5．句意：因为双减政策，现在我们可以在图书馆花费更多时间读书。根据“more time reading books”和首字母“s”提示可知，此处是指花更多的时间读书；考查spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，动词短语；空前为情态动词“can”，这里应用动词原形。故填(s)pend。 6．句意：教室前面有一个大而漂亮的操场。根据下文“have our P.E. class there”和“play soccer there”以及首字母“p”可知，此处是指能上体育课和踢足球的操场；考查playground“操场”，名词，空前有不定冠词“a”，这里应用名词单数形式。故填(p)layground。 7．句意：下课后，我们经常在那里踢足球玩得很开心。根据空后“soccer”和首字母“p”提示可知，此处是指踢足球；考查play soccer，动词短语；have fun doing sth.“做某事很开心”，固定搭配，因此这里应用play的动名词形式playing。故填(p)laying。 8．句意：所有的老师和学生都非常兴奋。分析句子结构可知，句子表语是形容词excited“兴奋的”，此处需填一个副词修饰“excited”，强调兴奋的程度；结合首字母 “r”，此处考查really“非常、真正地”，副词，能体现“所有师生都非常兴奋”的状态，语法和语义均正确。故填(r)eally。 9．句意：我们玩得很开心，还拍了相当多的照片。根据空后“a lot of photos”和首字母“q”提示可知，此处是指相当多的照片，考查quite a lot of“相当多的”，固定搭配。故填(q)uite。 10．句意：能在我的学校学习，我感到非常幸运。结合语境和首字母“l”提示可知，通篇都在表达对学校的喜爱和赞美，所以作者觉得自己很幸运能在这样的学校学习；考查lucky“幸运的”，形容词，在句中作系动词“am”的表语。故填(l)ucky。 What’s it like for a child to go to school in the UK? In my school, we s 1 the day at 8:45 a.m. with a 20-minute lesson called tutorial class (辅导课). In the tutorial class, there are about 20 students from all g 2 with one teacher in every classroom. We can take a word quiz (小测验) or have fun l 3 about world history. The quiz is i 4 . I learn that Shakespeare spelled his name in several d 5 ways. Sometimes, we watch the news to get to know the important e 6 . There are five lessons during the day. School e 7 at 3:30 p.m. Sometimes after school we can take part in a 8 like football, hockey (曲棍球) or music lessons. They u 9 last (持续) for one hour. We have three to four homework tasks each week. We s 10 one to two hours on homework. 【答案】 1．(s)tart 2．(g)rades 3．(l)earning 4．(i)nteresting 5．(d)ifferent 6．(e)vents 7．(e)nds 8．(a)ctivities 9．(u)sually 10．(s)pend 【导语】本文介绍了英国孩子的学校生活，具体描述了作者所在学校一天的日常安排、课程活动、课后活动以及作业情况。 1．句意：在我的学校，我们早上8:45开始一天的学习，上20分钟的辅导课。根据“we ... the day at 8:45 a.m. with a 20-minute lesson called tutorial class (辅导课).”及首字母可知，早上8:45开始一天的学习，start“开始”符合，时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(s)tart。 2．句意：在辅导课上，每个教室大约有20名来自不同年级的学生和一名老师。根据“about 20 students from all ... with one teacher in every classroom”及首字母可知，辅导课上有不同年级的学生，grade“年级”符合，all后跟名词复数。故填(g)rades。 3．句意：我们可以进行单词小测验或趣味学习世界历史。根据“have fun ... about world history”及首字母可知，趣味学习世界历史，learn about“学习关于”符合，此处是have fun doing sth.“做某事很开心”，因此用learn的动名词形式。故填(l)earning。 4．句意：小测验很有趣。根据“The quiz is ...”及首字母可知，此处用形容词作表语，结合前文提到的趣味学习，可知小测验也很有趣，interesting“有趣的”符合。故填(i)nteresting。 5．句意：我了解到莎士比亚用几种不同的方式拼写他的名字。根据“Shakespeare spelled his name in several ... ways”及首字母可知，此处指不同的拼写方式，different“不同的”符合，形容词作定语修饰名词ways。故填(d)ifferent。 6．句意：有时，我们看新闻以了解重要事件。根据“watch the news to get to know the important ...”及首字母可知，看新闻是为了了解重要事件，event“事件”符合，此处用复数形式。故填(e)vents。 7．句意：学校下午3:30放学。根据“School ... at 3:30 p.m.”及首字母可知，此处指学校下午3:30结束，end“结束”符合，时态为一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填(e)nds。 8．句意：有时放学后我们可以参加足球、曲棍球或音乐课等活动。根据“take part in ... like football, hockey (曲棍球) or music lessons”及首字母可知，足球、曲棍球或音乐课都属于课外活动，activity“活动”符合，此处用复数形式。故填(a)ctivities。 9．句意：它们通常持续一小时。根据“They ... last (持续) for one hour.”及首字母可知，此处指课外活动通常持续一小时，usually“通常”符合。故填(u)sually。 10．句意：我们花一到两个小时做作业。根据“We ... one to two hours on homework.”及首字母可知，此处是spend time on sth.“花费时间在某事上”，时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(s)pend。 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 I am in a big office at school with twelve other teachers. Sometimes the office is a b 1 place. Some students are c 2 in and going out with their exercise books, o 3 are waiting to recite (背诵) the text. But few students enjoy s 4 here. In students’ eyes, teachers are strict (严格的). Sometimes they are l 5 cool parents. In f 6 , students want to have friendly teachers, and they want to make friends with their teachers. Linda is a teacher in my office. She is a warm person and e 7 loves her. She is always r 8 to help the students after school. There is friendship between teachers and students. But it doesn’t mean you can behave (表现) badly in class. It doesn’t mean you can get good grades without hard w 9 . School should be a place f 10 of love and respect (尊重). 【答案】 1．(b)usy 2．(c)oming 3．(o)thers 4．(s)taying 5．(l)ike 6．(f)act 7．(e)veryone 8．(r)eady 9．(w)ork 10．(f)ull 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了学校办公室的情况，以及学生眼中老师的形象，还有师生间的友谊等内容。 1．句意：有时候办公室是一个繁忙的地方。 根据“Some students are…in and going out with their exercise books.”可知，描述的是学生进进出出等场景，说明办公室很忙碌，根据首字母“b”可知，是“busy”，表示“繁忙的”。故填(b)usy。 2．句意：一些学生拿着练习本进进出出。与“going out”形成对应的是“coming in”，描述学生进出办公室的动作，coming是现在分词表示进行时态。故填(c)oming。 3．句意：另一些在等着背诵课文。与前句“Some students...”对应，此处指“其他”学生，固定短语“some...others...”表示“一些……另一些……”。故填(o)thers。 4．句意：但很少有学生喜欢在这里待着。根据后文“In students’ eyes, teachers are strict” 可知，在学生眼里，教师是严格的，所以学生在办公室里“不愿久留”，根据首字母“s”可知，是“stay”（待，停留），“enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，所以用“staying”。故填(s)taying。 5．句意：有时候他们就像很酷的父母。根据“they are...cool parents”以及首字母“l”可知，是like“像”符合语境，固定短语“be like”表示“像……”。故填(l)ike。 6．句意：事实上，学生们想要有友好的老师，而且他们想要和他们的老师交朋友。根据首字母“f”可推知，是“fact”，与前面的in构成固定短语“In fact”（事实上）。故填(f)act。 7．句意：她是一个热情的人，每个人都喜欢她。根据“…loves her”以及首字母“e”可知，是“everyone”（每个人），指代前文students，这里是说每个人都爱她。故填(e)veryone。 8．句意：她总是在放学后帮助学生。根据“to help”以及首字母“r”可知，描述教师习惯性行为，是“ready”（准备好的），构成固定短语“be ready to do sth.”，表示“准备好做某事”。故填(r)eady。 9．句意：这并不意味着你不努力工作就能取得好成绩。根据“hard”以及首字母“w”可知，是“work”（工作，学习），“hard work”表示“努力的工作/学习”。故填(w)ork。 10．句意：学校应该是一个充满爱和尊重的地方。根据“a place…of love and respect”以及首字母“f”可推知，是“full”（充满的），构成固定短语“be full of”，表示“充满……”。故填(f)ull。 三、U2单元话题热点预测 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Isabella Rose Taylor doesn’t have too much homework. But she is very busy. The 13-year-old girl d 1 clothes by herself. That year she gets r 2 to sell those clothes in America. The girl loves making things at a young age. When she was three years old, she started drawing and then she went to an Art C 3 soon after she started to make her own clothes. Her friends liked her fashion designs and asked her to make clothes for t 4 . They always waited for her new clothes to wear. S 5 she started selling her clothes at a local shop soon. When she was nine, with the h 6 of her parents, her fashion brand was named after her. The brand is mainly for young girls. It soon b 7 popular among young people. She gets her design ideas from her drawings, travels and the world around her. Isabella’s future p 8 is to develop her brand. She wants to put something e 9 like accessories (配饰) on her clothes. If you want to make your dream come t 10 , you have to work hard. Feel your dream with your heart, and chase after it. Never give up. 【答案】 1．(d)esigns 2．(r)eady 3．(C)lub 4．(t)hem 5．(S)o 6．(h)elp 7．(b)ecomes 8．(p)lan 9．(e)lse 10．(t)rue 【导语】本文主要讲述了伊莎贝拉从小就对设计和制造衣服感兴趣，然后去追逐自己的梦想，最后有了自己的品牌，并且还在继续发展的故事。 1．句意：这个13岁的女孩自己设计衣服。根据“The 13-year-old girl…clothes by herself.”及首字母提示可知，此处指她自己设计衣服，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“The 13-year-old girl”为第三人称单数，因此空处应用谓语动词的三单形式，design“设计”，动词。故填(d)esigns。 2．句意：那一年她准备在美国出售那些衣服。根据“That year she gets…to sell those clothes in America.”及首字母提示可知，此处指她准备在美国出售自己制作的衣服，be ready to do sth.“准备做某事”，固定搭配。故填(r)eady。 3．句意：当她三岁的时候，她开始画画，然后在她开始自己做衣服后不久，她去了一个艺术俱乐部。根据“When she was three years old, she started drawing and then she went to an Art…soon after she started to make her own clothes.”及首字母提示可知，此处指她去了一个艺术俱乐部，Art Club“艺术俱乐部”。故填(C)lub。 4．句意：她的朋友喜欢她的时装设计，并请她为他们做衣服。根据“Her friends liked her fashion designs and asked her to make clothes for... They always waited for her new clothes to wear.”及首字母提示可知，下文提到她的朋友总是等着她的新衣服穿，说明她总是为她的朋友们做新衣服，空处应用代词“them”指代“Her friends”。故填(t)hem。 5．句意：所以她很快开始在当地的一家商店卖她的衣服。根据“They always waited for her new clothes to wear…she started selling her clothes at a local shop soon.”及首字母提示可知，她的朋友们都想穿她设计的衣服，所以她打算售卖，上下文构成因果关系。故填(S)o。 6．句意：她9岁的时候，在父母的帮助之下，她成立了以她自己的名字命名的服装品牌。根据“When she was nine, with the…of her parents, her fashion brand is named after her.”及首字母提示可知，with the help of sb“在某人的帮助下”，介词短语。故填(h)elp。 7．句意：很快它就在年轻人中流行起来。根据“It soon…popular among young people.”及首字母提示可知，become popular among sb.“受某人的欢迎”，固定搭配，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“It”为第三人称单数，因此，空处应用谓语动词的三单形式。故填(b)ecomes。 8．句意：伊莎贝拉未来的规划是继续发展她的品牌。根据“to develop her brand”及首字母提示可知，此处指未来的规划，谓语动词“is”为三单形式，因此，主语应用单数形式，plan“计划”，可数名词。故填(p)lan。 9．句意：她想在自己的衣服上再搭配一些其他的东西，比如饰品。根据“like accessories on her clothes.”及首字母提示可知，配饰属于衣服上其他的一些元素， something else“其他的一些东西”。故填(e)lse。 10．句意：如果你想让梦想成真，你就必须努力奋斗。根据“If you want to make your dream come…you have to work hard.”及首字母提示可知，此处指实现梦想，come true“实现”，动词短语。故填(t)rue。 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Reading is very i 1 in our daily life. I always remember a famous saying, “Books are the ladder (阶梯) of human progress.” Take my favourite book Wonder as an example. It tells the story of August, a 10-year-old boy. He was born with facial deformities (面部畸形). August’s first year at school is terrible. Most people are afraid of him and stay a 2 from him. But he n 3 gives up himself or loses hope. No matter what happens, he keeps trying. During the hard time, a girl named Summer reaches out to him and w 4 to be his friend. That is the f 5 time he feels kindness from friends. Then a surprising e 6 at a school camp changes everything. People find how brave he is and how hard it is for him to get along with others, leading them to understand him better. Kindness is the main theme in Wonder. It helps me understand that even a s 7 , simple act (行为) of kindness can make a big difference. If we understand what other people are thinking, m 8 we will know that everyone is a special star, always ready to shine. Books like this make me believe that reading can truly c 9 what people think about life. So I hope you can find a book that brightens your day, and try to make reading a p 10 of your life. Good books are good friends. 【答案】 1．(i)mportant 2．(a)way 3．(n)ever 4．(w)ants 5．(f)irst 6．(e)vent 7．(s)mall 8．(m)aybe 9．(c)hange 10．(p)art 【导语】本文介绍了书籍的重要性和引导读者阅读的意义。 1．句意：阅读在我们的日常生活中很重要。根据“Reading is very”以及首字母提示，此处是说阅读很重要，important“重要的”符合题意，作表语。故填(i)mportant。 2．句意：大多数人害怕他，都远离他。根据“Most people are afraid of him and stay”以及首字母提示，此处是说大多数人都远离他，stay away from“远离”，固定短语。故填(a)way。 3．句意：但他从不放弃自己或失去希望。根据“But he...gives up himself or loses hope.”以及首字母提示，此处表示转折，且表达从不放弃，never“从不”符合题意。故填(n)ever。 4．句意：在这段艰难的时期，一个叫Summer的女孩向他伸出援手，想做他的朋友。根据“a girl named Summer reaches out to him and...to be his friend.”以及首字母提示，此处是说愿意做他的朋友，want“想”，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填(w)ants。 5．句意：那是他第一次感受到来自朋友的善意。根据“That is the...time he feels kindness from friends.”以及首字母提示，此处是说第一次感受到朋友的善意，first符合题意。故填(f)irst。 6．句意：然后，在学校营地发生的一件令人惊讶的事情改变了一切。根据“Then a surprising...at a school camp changes everything.”以及首字母提示，此处是说一件令人惊讶的事，event“事件”符合题意，a后接可数名词单数。故填(e)vent。 7．句意：它让我明白，即使是一个小小的、简单的善举也能产生很大的影响。根据“even a...simple act (行为) of kindness can make a big difference.”以及首字母提示，此处是说小小的善举，small“小的”符合题意，修饰名词act。故填(s)mall。 8．句意：如果我们理解别人在想什么，也许我们就会知道每个人都是一颗特别的星星，时刻准备着发光。根据“If we understand what other people are thinking...we will know that everyone is a special star”以及首字母提示，此处是说“也许”就会知道每个人都是特别的星星，maybe“也许”符合题意。故填(m)aybe。 9．句意：像这样的书让我相信阅读真的可以改变人们对生活的看法。根据“Books like this make me believe that reading can truly...what people think about life.”以及首字母提示，此处是说改变人们对生活的看法，change“改变”符合题意，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填(c)hange。 10．句意：所以我希望你能找到一本能让你开心的书，并试着让阅读成为你生活的一部分。根据“try to make reading a...of your life.”以及首字母提示，此处是说让阅读成为生活的一部分，part“部分”符合题意，a后接可数名词单数。故填(p)art。 Every weekend in Britain, DIY (自己动手) shops and garden centres are always f 1 of people. A large number of people s 2 their weekends doing improvements (改进) to their homes without having a r 3 . DIY projects are very p 4 . There are lots of TV programmes which show people h 5 they can make their homes better. Some people like decorating better—p 6 up wallpaper and painting walls, and there are also some other DIY projects that people decide to take on, from changing the new floor to putting in a new shower. They are not so d 7 for them. Unluckily, some people bite off more than they can chew (不自量力), and try to take on jobs which always go wrong in the end. For e 8 , shops often tell people that it’s dangerous for a person to do a 9 electrical (电的). However, many people don’t c 10 about the advice and put themselves in danger. 【答案】 1．(f)ull 2．(s)pend 3．(r)est 4．(p)opular 5．(h)ow 6．(p)utting 7．(d)ifficult 8．(e)xample 9．(a)nything 10．(c)are 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了DIY项目在英国很受欢迎，很多人利用空余时间来改造家里装饰的现象，但是也有一些项目会让人处于危险之中。 1．句意：在英国每个周末，DIY商店和园艺用品中心总是挤满了人。根据后文“A large number of people…their weekends doing improvements…”可知，在周末，很多人花费时间装饰自己的家，说明人们会去家居装饰中心购物，因此在DIY商店和园艺中心有很多人，be full of表示“充满”，故填(f)ull。 2．句意：许多人利用周末时间对房屋进行改进，却没有任何休息。根据“A large number of people…their weekends doing improvements(改进)to their homes”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“花费时间改进自己的家”，spend表示“花费”，动词。句子的时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(s)pend。 3．句意：许多人利用周末时间对房屋进行改进，却没有任何休息。根据“A large number of people…their weekends doing improvements (改进) to their homes without having…”可知，许多人在周末花时间进行家装，因此是没有休息的。rest表示“休息”，故填(r)est。 4．句意：DIY项目非常受欢迎。根据“There are lots of TV programmes which show people…they can make their homes better.”可知，很多电视节目展示DIY，因此可知DIY项目是受欢迎的，popular表示“受欢迎的，流行的”，故填(p)opular。 5．句意：有很多电视节目向人们展示如何让他们的家变得更好。根据“show people…they can make their homes better.”可知，此处是一个宾语从句，表示“人们如何将家变得更好”，用“how”引导的宾语从句，表示方式。故填(h)ow。 6．句意：一些人更喜欢装饰——贴墙纸和粉刷墙壁，还有一些人决定承担其他DIY项目，从更换新地板到安装新淋浴间。 根据“Some people like decorating better…up wallpaper and painting walls”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“贴墙纸”，put up表示“张贴”；根据“…and painting walls”可知，与and后“painting walls”并列，因此put用动名词形式putting。故填(p)utting。 7．句意：对他们来说，这些并不困难。根据“Some people like decorating better…up wallpaper and painting walls, and there are also some other DIY projects that people decide to take on, from changing the new floor to putting in a new shower.”可知，人们喜欢进行DIY家装，并且有不同的家装方式，因此家装对他们来说并不困难，根据首字母“d”的提示，difficult表示“困难的”，故填(d)ifficult。 8．句意：例如，商店经常告诉人们，一个人进行与电有关的任何事都很危险。根据“some people bite off more than they can chew (不自量力), and try to take on jobs which always go wrong in the end.”及“For…shops often tell people that it’s dangerous for a person to do…electrical(电的)”及可知，后文举例“一个人进行与电有关的任何事”是为了对前文提到的“有些人不自量力”进行证明，for example表示“例如”，用于举例子。故填(e)xample。 9．句意：例如，商店经常告诉人们，一个人进行与电有关的任何事是很危险的。根据“it’s dangerous for a person to do a…electrical (电的).”及首字母可知，此处指“做任何与电有关的事都危险”，anything表示“任何事”，故填(a)nything。 10．句意：然而，许多人并不在意这些建议，将自己置于危险之中。根据“However, many people don’t…about the advice and put themselves in danger.”及首字母提示可知，此处指“很多人不在乎建议”，don’t后接动词原形，care表示“在意”，动词。故填(c)are。 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Different people have different hobbies. My favorite h 1 is painting. I usually paint in my f 2 time. I like painting flowers, trees, birds, lakes and rivers. Even an ant is interesting enough for me to paint! Painting is not just for f 3 . It also helps me learn. It teaches me to be patient (耐心的) b 4 good paintings take time. It helps me m 5 friends with others too. We always learn f 6 each other and work together in the Painting Club. Sometimes my hobby helps me in other ways. I like to make greeting cards and paint some pictures on them. At the w 7 , I usually sell (出售) them to make money to help the animals in need. I want to do better in painting in the f 8 . Maybe one day, I can be an a 9 and share my artworks with the world. I r 10 hope my dream can come true. 【答案】 1．(h)obby 2．(f)ree 3．(f)un 4．(b)ecause 5．(m)ake 6．(f)rom 7．(w)eekend 8．(f)uture 9．(a)rtist 10．(r)eally 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己最喜欢的爱好——绘画，讲述了绘画的时间、绘画内容，以及绘画带来的乐趣、成长，还提及绘画在帮助动物方面的作用，最后表达了未来想提升绘画水平、成为艺术家的梦想。 1．句意：我最喜欢的爱好是绘画。根据前文“Different people have different hobbies”可知，前文说不同的人有不同的爱好，此处承接“爱好”话题，指“我最喜欢的爱好”，结合首字母“h”提示，“hobby”意为“爱好”，符合语境，且根据“is”可知用单数形式。故填(h)obby。 2．句意：我通常在空闲时间画画。根据“paint in my f... time”及常识，人们会在“空闲时间”从事爱好活动，“free time”是固定短语，意为“空闲时间”，结合首字母“f”提示，故填(f)ree。 3．句意：绘画不只是为了好玩。根据后文“It also helps me learn”可知，此处先说明绘画的基础作用——“好玩”，再递进说明其学习价值，“for fun”是固定短语，意为“为了好玩”，结合首字母“f”提示，故填(f)un。 4．句意：它教我要有耐心，因为好的画作需要时间。前文“It teaches me to be patient”（它教我要有耐心）是结果，后文“good paintings take time”（好的画作需要时间）是原因，应用because引导原因状语从句，结合首字母“b”提示，故填(b)ecause。 5．句意：它还帮助我和别人交朋友。“make friends with sb.”是固定短语，意为“和某人交朋友”，“help sb. do sth.”是固定搭配，此处用动词原形，结合首字母“m”提示，故填(m)ake。 6．句意：我们在绘画俱乐部里总是互相学习、一起合作。“learn from each other”是固定短语，意为“互相学习”，符合“在俱乐部中成员间的互动”语境，结合首字母“f”提示，故填(f)rom。 7．句意：周末，我通常会卖掉它们（贺卡）赚钱，来帮助有需要的动物。根据“sell them to make money”及日常时间安排，人们常在周末做兼职类事情，“at the weekend”是固定短语，意为“在周末”，结合首字母“w”提示，故填(w)eekend。 8．句意：未来我想在绘画方面做得更好。“in the future”是固定短语，意为“在未来”，用于表达对未来的规划，结合首字母“f”提示，故填(f)uture。 9．句意：也许有一天，我能成为一名艺术家，向世界分享我的作品。根据“share my artworks with the world”（向世界分享我的作品）可知，此处指“成为艺术家”，“artist”意为“艺术家”，结合首字母“a”提示，且“an”后接可数名词单数，故填(a)rtist。 10．句意：我真的希望我的梦想能实现。此处修饰动词“hope”，应用副词，“really”意为“真地”，符合“作者对梦想的迫切期待”语境，结合首字母“r”提示，故填(r)eally。 四、U1单元话题热点预测 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 I’m Wang Fang and I g 1 by Kitty. I am nice and honest. I am good at English and Maths. I like playing computer games, r 2 books and travelling. I also like playing table tennis. And I want to be a famous table tennis player when I grow up. What I like most is to see the birds flying freely in the sky. Of all the subjects, I like English best b 3 I have a good English teacher, Mrs. Liu. We respect and love h 4 very much. Mrs. Liu w 5 very hard. She is always the first to g 6 to school and the last to leave. She tries to make her classes lively and interesting. And we like her l 7 very much. Mrs. Liu is very kind and f 8 to us. And we’re getting on well with each o 9 . She teaches us so well that we all e 10 learning English. All the students think she is one of the most popular teachers in our school. 【答案】 1．(g)o 2．(r)eading 3．(b)ecause 4．(h)er 5．(w)orks 6．(g)et 7．(l)essons 8．(f)riendly 9．(o)ther 10．(e)njoy 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了王芳的爱好、理想以及她最喜欢的英语老师刘老师。 1．句意：我是王芳，大家都叫我Kitty。根据“I’m Wang Fang and I...by Kitty”可知此处表示“被称作”，用“go by”短语。故填(g)o。 2．句意：我喜欢玩电脑游戏、读书和旅行。根据“I like playing computer games...books and travelling”可知，是指“读书”，read books“读书”，与“playing”“travelling”并列，需用动名词形式。故填(r)eading。 3．句意：我最喜欢英语，因为我有一位好老师刘老师。根据“I like English best...I have a good English teacher”可知空格后是原因，用“because”引导从句。故填(b)ecause。 4．句意：我们非常尊重和喜爱她。根据“We respect and love...”可知动词“love”后接宾语，指代“Mrs. Liu”，用宾格her。故填(h)er。 5．句意：刘老师工作非常努力。根据“Mrs. Liu...very hard. She is always the first to...”可知此处表示“工作努力”，主语“Mrs. Liu”是第三人称单数，动词需加-s。故填(w)orks。 6．句意：她总是第一个到校，最后一个离开。根据“She is always the first to...to school”可知此处表示“第一个到校”，“the first to do”是固定搭配，用动词原形。故填(g)et。 7．句意：我们非常喜欢她的课。根据“She tries to make her classes lively and interesting. And we like her...”可知此处表示“喜欢她的课”，“classes”对应“lessons”，指“课程”。故填(l)essons。 8．句意：刘老师非常善良且友好。根据“Mrs. Liu is very kind and...to us”可知与“kind”并列，用形容词“friendly”。故填(f)riendly。 9．句意：我们彼此相处融洽。根据“And we’re getting on well with each...”可知“彼此相处的好”，“each other”是固定短语，表示“彼此”。故填(o)ther。 10．句意：她教得非常好，我们都喜欢学英语。根据“She teaches us so well that we all...learning English”可知此处表示“喜欢”，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，主语“we”后接动词原形。故填(e)njoy。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 My name is Sally. I’m fifteen years old. I am not tall or short. I’m of medium h 1 . I have a big head and a long f 2 . And I have big eyes. My father says I look like him. I like music. My dream is to be a s 3 like Zhou Jielun. He has short curly hair and always wears jeans. He looks r 4 cool. I also like watching movies. There is a c 5 near my house. I often go there with my friends. My favorite a 6 is Jackie Chan. I think he is funny and h 7 . His new movie is on these days. I want to see it t 8 . It must be very interesting. I like d 9 food. I usually eat mutton, carrots, potatoes and dumplings. Today I went on a school trip. We went to Qingfeng Lake. We saw many flowers and played some games. Then we a 10 our lunch under a big tree. We had a good time! 【答案】 1．(h)eight 2．(f)ace 3．(s)inger 4．(r)eally 5．(c)inema 6．(a)ctor 7．(h)andsome 8．(t)onight /(t)omorrow 9．(d)elicious 10．(a)te 【导语】本文主要介绍Sally的年龄、外貌、爱好等。 1．句意：我中等身高。根据上文“I am not tall or short.”及首字母提示可知，Sally中等身高，height“身高”符合。故填(h)eight。 2．句意：我有一个大脑袋和一张长脸。根据“I have a big head”及首字母提示可知，此处介绍Sally的外貌，指一张长脸，face“脸”符合，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(f)ace。 3．句意：我的梦想是成为像周杰伦那样的歌手。根据空后的“like Zhou Jielun”及首字母提示可知，此处指歌手，singer“歌手”符合，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(s)inger。 4．句意：他看起来真的很酷。根据上文“like Zhou Jielun”及首字母提示可知，此处指周杰伦看起来真的很酷，really“真正地”，副词，作状语。故填(r)eally。 5．句意：我家附近有一家电影院。根据上文“I also like watching movies.”及首字母提示可知，Sally喜欢看电影，所以此处指家附近有一家电影院，cinema“电影院”符合，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(c)inema。 6．句意：我最喜欢的演员是成龙。根据空后的“Jackie Chan”及首字母提示可知，此处指男演员，actor“男演员”符合，此处用单数形式。故填(a)ctor。 7．句意：我觉得他风趣又英俊。he指代上文中的“Jackie Chan”，结合首字母提示可知，此处指Sally觉得他风趣又英俊，handsome“英俊的”符合。故填(h)andsome。 8．句意：我今晚/明天想看。根据上文“His new movie is on these days.”及首字母提示可知，新电影最近上映了，所以表示今晚/明天想看，tonight“今晚”/tomorrow“明天”符合。故填(t)onight/(t)omorrow。 9．句意：我喜欢美味的食物。根据下文“I usually eat mutton, carrots, potatoes and dumplings.”及首字母提示可知，这些都是美味的事物，delicious“美味的”符合。故填(d)elicious。 10．句意：然后我们在一棵大树下吃午饭。根据空后的“our lunch”及首字母提示可知。此处指吃午饭，此处指过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时。故填(a)te。 Hello, everyone! My name is Cathy Green and I’m from California, the US. I like w 1 novels (小说). I have a pen friend, and he comes from Cambridge. His name is Peter. Peter and I have the s 2 hobbies. We are b 3 interested (感兴趣的) in travelling, reading, writing, dancing and people-watching. But what i 4 people-watching? We think this changing (变化的) world is so wonderful to us. We like to study the things that change us. We like to see how o 5 people live. Now I l 6 with my father in California. And my mother works in Shanghai, China. China is a very great c 7 . I want to visit China with my father one day. So I am learning Chinese, but I think it is a little d 8 for me. So m 9 a Chinese pen friend is a good idea. W 10 you like to be my friend? 【答案】 1．(w)riting 2．(s)ame 3．(b)oth 4．(i)s 5．(o)ther 6．(l)ive 7．(c)ountry 8．(d)ifficult 9．(m)aking 10．(W)ould 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的基本信息。 1．句意：我喜欢写小说。根据“I like...novels”及首字母可知，此处是写小说。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”；write“写”，动词，动名词是writing，故填(w)riting。 2．句意：彼得和我有相同的爱好。the same“相同的”，故填(s)ame。 3．句意：我们都对旅行、阅读、写作、跳舞和看人感兴趣。根据“Peter and I have the same hobbies”可知，我们都对旅行、阅读、写作、跳舞和看人感兴趣。both“两个都”，故填(b)oth。 4．句意：但是看人是什么？根据“But what...people-watching”及首字母可知，此处询问people-watching是什么，空处填be，主语是people-watching，be动词是is，故填(i)s。 5．句意：我们喜欢观察他人的生活方式。根据“We like to see how...people live.”及首字母可知，观察他人的生活方式。other“其他的”，故填(o)ther。 6．句意：现在我和父亲住在加利福尼亚州。live with sb“和某人一起住”，故填(l)ive。 7．句意：中国是一个非常伟大的国家。根据“China”可知，空处填“国家”。country“国家”，故填(c)ountry。 8．句意：所以我在学中文，但我觉得这对我来说有点难。根据“So I am learning Chinese, but I think it is a little...”和“...a Chinese pen friend is a good idea”可知，学习汉语有点难。difficult“困难的”，故填(d)ifficult。 9．句意：所以交一个中国笔友是个好主意。make a friend“交朋友”；根据“...a Chinese pen friend is a good idea”可知，此处用动名词作主语，故填(m)aking。 10．句意：你想成为我的朋友吗？would like to do sth“想要做某事”，故填(W)ould。 首字母填空。 Hello, I’m Jack. I’m a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. My new school is big and beautiful. There are many t 1 and flowers around the playground. Our classroom is clean and b 2 . There are 30 students in my class. My classmates are all very n 3 . They often help me with my lessons. My favourite s 4 is Maths. I think it’s interesting. I don’t like history because it’s b 5 . After school, I often play football with my friends. It’s my favourite h 6 . I live near the school, so I w 7 to school every day. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and have b 8 at 7:00 a.m. School starts at 8:00 a.m. I have lunch at school. School f 9 at 4:30 p.m. I like my new school. I hope I can m 10 more friends here. 【答案】 1．(t)rees 2．(b)right 3．(n)ice 4．(s)ubject 5．(b)oring 6．(h)obby 7．(w)alk 8．(b)reakfast 9．(f)inishes 10．(m)ake 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，阳光中学七年级三班新生Jack介绍了自己在新学校的学习和生活情况，并且表达了对新学校的喜爱和期待。 1．句意：操场周围有许多树和花。根据“...and flowers around the playground”可知，操场周围有植物，结合首字母“t”，trees“树”符合语境。故填(t)rees。 2．句意：我们的教室干净又明亮。根据“clean and...”可知，此处需填形容词描述教室，结合首字母“b”，bright“明亮的”符合语境。故填(b)right。 3．句意：我的同学们都非常友好。根据“They often help me with my lessons”可知，同学们很友善，结合首字母“n”，nice“友好的”符合语境。故填(n)ice。 4．句意：我最喜欢的学科是数学。根据“Maths”可知，此处说的是学科，结合首字母“s”，subject“学科”符合语境。故填(s)ubject。 5．句意：我不喜欢历史，因为它很无聊。根据“I don’t like History”可知，历史是无趣的，结合首字母“b”，boring“无聊的”符合语境。故填(b)oring。 6．句意：这是我最喜欢的爱好。根据“play football with my friends”可知，踢足球是爱好，结合首字母“h”，hobby“爱好”符合语境。故填(h)obby。 7．句意：我住在学校附近，所以我每天步行去上学。根据“I live near the school”可知，住得近所以步行上学，结合首字母“w”，walk“步行”符合语境。故填(w)alk。 8．句意：我通常早上6:30起床，7:00吃早餐。根据“get up at 6:30 a.m. and have...at 7:00 a.m.”可知，早上7点吃的是早餐，结合首字母“b”，breakfast“早餐”符合语境。故填(b)reakfast。 9．句意：学校下午4:30放学。根据“School starts at 8:00 a.m.”可知，此处说的是放学时间，结合首字母“f”，finishes“结束”符合语境，主语“School”是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填(f)inishes。 10．句意：我希望我能在这里交更多的朋友。根据“more friends”可知，是交朋友，结合首字母“m”，make“结交”符合语境，can后接动词原形。故填(m)ake。 16 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 21 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $