Unit 7 Grammar+Integration 知识点讲解+巩固练习 2025-2026学年译林版(2024)七年级英语上册

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年 级:七年级

科 目:英语

内 容:7A U7-2 Grammar-Integration

 

【课前基础检测】

单项选择

1.—What can I do for you?         —I’d like two ________.

   A.basket of orange B.baskets of orange

  C.baskets of oranges D.basket of oranges

2.There is a ________ shop near my home. It sells bananas, apples, pears and oranges.

  A.vegetable B.food C.fruit D.drink

3.________ useful news it is and ________ happily we are playing!

  A.What a; how a B.What; how C.What an; how an D.What a; how

4.—How many ______ are there in a year?                  —______.

  A.month;Six B.months;Twelve

  C.monthes;Twelve D.months;The twelfth

5.—What do you want to buy?                —I want to buy some ________ and ________.

  A.potato; tomato    B.potatos;  tomatos 

  C.potatoes; tomatoes                 D.  potatoes; tomatos

6.She likes science ________ she thinks it’s fun.

  A.or B.but C.so D.because

7.Now, I live (居住) in ________ and I have many (许多) ________ friends.

  A.China; China B.China; Chinese C.Chinese; Chinese D.Chinese; China

8.The doctor asks his patient to sleep________and eat _____hamburgers

 A. less; more  B. less; less C. more; fewer  D. more; less

9.Thank you ________ me.

  A.for help B.for helping C.at helping D.to help

10. Having __________ breakfast in the morning is _________ important thing.

  A. the; an    B. a; an    C./; an    D/; /

11.—Sir, may I take your order?                       —OK. I’d like one bowl of ________.

   A.eggs noodles B.noodles with egg C.egg noodle D.egg noodles

12. Everyone __________ exercise to _________ healthy.

  A. need; keep  B. needs ; keeps  C. needs; keep  D. need; keeps

13. The _________ cost to you is 300 dollars.

  A. total  B. all  C. whole  D. together

14. It’ s very hard for me __________ early in the morning.

  A. to get up  B. getting up  C. get up  D. to getting up

15. Let’s go the cinema to enjoy the new movie.    ______________.

  A. That’s all right   B. That’s OK    C. That’s right    D. All right

16.--______ beef do you want?           --- One and  a half ___________.

   A. How many ; kilo B.How much; kilos C.How many; kilos D.How much; kilo

17. Miss Yang speaks ________ English. We are glad to have an English teacher like________.

A.good;she B.well;she C.good;her D.well;her

18.Some of the apples are bad, but I believe the rest ________ sweet.

  A.tastes B.Is tasted C.taste D.are tasted

1-5CCBBC   6-10DBCBC    11-15DCAAD   16-18BCC

 

【同步知识梳理】 

知识点1:Do you have any ideas for the rest of your money?(P85)

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用法解析:

rest  n.剩余部分;其他

(1)  通常与定冠词the连用。

the rest of... ……的剩余部分

How will you spend the rest of the day? 后半天你将怎么过?

(2)  the rest作主语时,其后谓语动词的数根据the rest指代的内容而定。

The first part of the book is easy, but the rest is difficult. 这本书的第一部分很容易,但其余部分很难。(the rest is 指这本书的剩余部分,谓语动词用单数)

Some students are in the playground, and the rest are in the classroom. 一些学生在操场上,其余的学生在教室里。(the rest are 指其他学生,谓语动词用复数)

 

知识点2:We can buy them as presents for our friends.(P86)

用法解析:

(1)as  prep.作为,当作  conj.因为,由于,正如  adv.像……一样

as用法较多,常见用法如下:

① as  prep.作为,当作

We see our pet dog as our family member. 我们把我们的宠物狗视作家庭成员。

② as  conj.正如;因为,由于;当……时;随着

She’s very tall, as is her mother. 她个子很高,和她母亲一样。

She may need some help as she’s new. 她是新来的,可能需要一些帮助。

I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. 我下公共汽车的时候看见了彼得。

As time went by, the small lakes finally turned into Hongze Lake. 随着时间流逝,这些小湖泊最终变成了洪泽湖。

③ as  adv.像……一样

As always, he said little. 他和平时一样,少言寡语。

(2)present  n.礼物[可数名词]同义词为gift。

I get a lot of presents on my birthday every year. 我每年过生日都会收到很多礼物。

【拓展】present 的其他常见含义:

名词

发音为/’preznt/

现在

I’m sorry she’s out at present. 很抱歉她这会儿不在。

形容词

发音为/’preznt/

现存的,当前的

He holds the present world record. 他保持着当前的世界纪录。

出席的,在场的

All the students were present at the school meeting. 所有学生都出席了学校的会议。

动词

发音为/pri’zent/

颁发,

赠送

The principal presented the award to the teacher. 校长把奖颁给了那位老师。

 

知识点3:Not far away from my school, there is also a supermarket.(P86)

用法解析:

away  adv.(时间或空间上)离开,在(某距离)处;去别处

The Spring Festival is still months away. 离春节还有几个月的时间。

Stay away from the fire. 不要靠近火。

【拓展】far away from  离……远

不与表示具体数字连用,away可省略。

My home is far (away) from the bookshop. 我家离书店很远。

 

知识点4:OK! That’s a deal!(P88)

用法解析:

deal  n.交易

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(1)“It’s/That’s a deal!”意为“就这么办吧!”,常用于口语中。

—You clean the house and I’ll do the dishes. 你打扫房子,我洗碗。

—That’s a deal. 就这么办吧。

(2) make a deal  达成协议;达成交易

We make a deal to go to the library together this weekend. 我们约定这个周末一起去图书馆。

【拓展】deal的其他用法:

(1)  a good/great deal of  大量;很多

They spent a great deal of money.  他们花了大量的钱。

It took a great deal of time.  这费了很多时间。

(2)  deal with  处理

与do with意思相近。do with与what连用;deal with与how连用。

I don’t know how to deal with ( = what to do with )  these things. 我不知道该如何处理这些事情。

 

知识点5:45 coins.(P88)

用法解析:

coin  n.硬币

当表示具体的硬币枚数时,为可数名词;当表示硬币的统称时,为不可数名词。(note 是可数名词,意为“纸币”)

He likes collecting coins. 他喜欢收集硬币。(coin 为可数名词)

You can pay me in coin. 你可以付我硬币。(coin为不可数名词)

【拓展】the other side of the coin 事情的另一面

two sides of the same coin 同一事物密切相关的两个方面

[谚语] Every coin has two sides. 凡事都有两面性。

 

知识点6:I can buy a computer online.(P88)

用法解析:

online  adv.在线上,在网上  adj.线上的,网上的  →反义词为offline“不在线(的);未联网(的)”

online

adj.线上的,网上的

Online shopping is both cheap ang easy. 网上购物既便宜又容易。

adv.在线上,在网上

My mother often shops online. 我妈妈经常在网上购物。

 

知识点7:Do you usually get lucky money at the Spring Festival?(89)

用法解析:

lucky作形容词,意为“幸运的”,它的反义词是unlucky,意为“不幸的”,副词luckily,意为“幸运地”,反义词是unluckily,意为“不幸地”,名词是luck,意为“运气”

good luck好运    lucky dog幸运儿

be/feel lucky to do sth. 有幸做某事

What a lucky girl!  多么幸运的女孩啊!(作定语)

We are lucky to live in a peaceful country.  我们很幸运生活在一个和平的国家。(作表语)

 

知识点8:Same here.(P89)

用法解析:

常用的口语表达,当你想表达与某人有相同的意见、感受或经历时,你可以使用“same here”作为回应,意为“我也是,我也一样”。

be the same as…和…相同  be different from…和…不同

—I can’t wait to see it. 我巴不得马上看到它。

—Same here. 我也一样。

—I love reading books. 我喜欢看书。

—Me too! It’s my hobby. 我也是!这是我的爱好。

 

知识点9:My uncle lives far away in Shenzhen, so he sometimes sends me online red packets.(P89)

用法解析:

send  v.发送  →过去式为sent

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