专题04 阅读理解（期中真题汇编，吉林专用）七年级英语上学期

专题04 阅读理解 专项01 记叙文 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·吉林·期中）Hello! My name is Ben and I’m thirteen years old. I have a happy family. My mother’s name is Judy and she comes from the UK. My father is from the US. You can call him Bob. I have a brother, too. His name is Tim and he is eleven years old. And now, my family live in Jilin, China. My family have different eating habits. My father likes eating chicken and eggs, but my mother loves vegetables. She likes tomatoes and carrots very much. What about my brother and me? Well, bread and milk are our favorite. My family have the same hobby. We all like doing sports and I think it’s interesting. There are two tennis bats, four tennis balls, three volleyballs and a soccer ball in my room. My parents always play sports with my brother and me in the morning. We can get much fun from it. We have dinner at 6:00 every evening. After that, my parents and Tim like to watch TV, but I like to read books. 1．How many people are there in Ben’s family? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 2．How old is Tim? A．Two. B．Ten. C．Thirteen. D．Eleven. 3．What food does Judy like? A．Eggs. B．Tomatoes. C．Chicken. D．Bread. 4．What does Ben think of (认为) doing sports? A．Boring. B．Easy. C．Interesting. D．Difficult. 5．What does Ben do in the evening? A．He plays tennis. B．He reads books. C．He watches TV. D．He plays sports. Passage2 （24-25七年级上·吉林四平·期中）Susan is a middle school student. She doesn’t have good looks and she is short and fat. Because of that, she is not happy. But after going to a place, she feels delighted now. Where does she go? Susan visits an old people’s home with her mother. She has a good time there. An old woman sits in a chair in the room. Susan helps the old woman pick up her hat. “My girl. you are so beautiful,” the old woman says to her, Then Susan meets an old man. She talks with him. The old man tells stories to her. The stories are not funny, but she smiles. “My girl, you are so beautiful”, he says to Susan. They say Susan is beautiful. Susan is happy. She doesn’t do anything special (特别的) in that old people’s home, but she thinks she gets something special. Give your love to others, and you will feel you are born to sparkle (自带光芒). 根据短文内容，回答问题。 1．What does Susan look like? A．She is short and thin. B．She is tall and thin. C．She is short and fat. D．She is tall and heavy. 2．What does the underlined word “delighted” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Healthy. B．Happy. C．Free. D．Difficult. 3．Who does Susan go to the old people’s home with? A．Her mother. B．Her grandma. C．Her father. D．Her grandpa. 4．Why do the old woman and the old man say Susan is beautiful? A．Because she is tall. B．Because she dresses well. C．Because she has good looks. D．Because she gives love to them. 5．Which is the right order (顺序) of these things? ①Susan helps an old man. ②Susan is happy now, ③Susan visits an old people’s home. ④Susan helps an old woman. A．④②③① B．④②①③ C．③④①② D．③①④② Passage3 （24-25七年级上·吉林松原·期中）I’m Mary from the UK. Now I’m in a middle school in Beijing. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. Look! This is a photo of our classroom. There are 21 desks and 40 chairs in it. Two students share a desk. And there is also a desk for our teachers in the front of the classroom. Our classroom is big and tidy. There are two maps in the classroom. They are a map of China and a map of Beijing. There are no computers in the classroom. But there is a bookcase. There are many books in it. We can read them, but we can only take one book at a time. There are only a few books on our desks. Most of our books are in our desks. We like our classroom very much. What about yours? 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 1．Where is Mary from? A．The UK. B．China. C．The US. D．Australia. 2．There are ________ students in Mary’s class. A．20 B．21 C．40 D．60 3．What does the underlined word “share” mean in Chinese? A．买 B．使……干净 C．租赁 D．共用 4．What isn’t in Mary’s classroom? A．A computer. B．A bookcase. C．A map of Beijing. D．A teacher’s desk. 5．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A．Mary’s room B．Mary’s classroom C．Mary’s family D．Mary’s friends Passage4 （24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中）Hello, I’m Becky Smith. I’m an English girl, but now I’m in Kaifeng, China with my family. I’m in Jinming Middle School. Here is a photo of my family. These are my grandparents, Mike and Jane. They’re my mother’s parents. My mother’s name is Cathy and my father’s name is Jeff. This is my aunt. She is my mother’s sister. Her name is Mary Green. And Simon Green is my uncle, Mary’s husband. That is Heizai and he is their pet. It is a brown and white dog. These are my brother and sister. My brother’s name is Paul, and my sister’s name is Cindy. They are in Jinming Middle School, too. They are with my parents in this photo. But I’m not in this photo. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1．What’s Becky’s last name? A．Smith. B．Brown. C．Green. D．Miller. 2．Who’s Mike? A．Mary’s sister. B．Mary’s father. C．Paul’s father. D．Jeff’s brother. 3．What’s the name of Becky’s mother? A．Jane. B．Mary. C．Alice. D．Cathy. 4．What does the underlined word “pet” mean in Chinese? A．花园 B．宠物 C．亲戚 D．家禽 5．Who are in Jinming Middle School? A．Paul, Becky and Simon. B．Paul, Simon and Cindy. C．Paul, Becky and Cindy. D．Becky, Simon and Cindy. Passage5 （24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中）My name is David. I’m a student from China. Now I’m talking with my classmates about colors in our houses. Anna lives with her grandparents and parents. In her house, there are many red things, like red desks and chairs. That’s because the old people in her family like red color. They want red things to bring good luck to them. In Peter’s bouse, we can see blue color in different places. That’s his favorite color. His bed, computer, and bookcase are blue. Peter says blue makes him calm down (平静). Kevin’s house is a little different. We can only see white things in it, like TV, bed and doors. White color looks clean. Speaking of my house, there are different colors in it. There is a white table, yellow chairs and a blue bookcase. These things make my house beautiful. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1．We can see many red things in________ house. A．David’s B．Peter’s C．Anna’s D．Kevin’s 2．Why does Peter like blue? A．Because blue brings good luck to him. B．Because blue makes him calm down. C．Because blue makes his house clean. D．Because blue makes his house beautiful. 3．What color of furniture (家具) would Kevin like? A．A red bookcase. B．A blue sofa. C．A white chair. D．A yellow table. 4．Which of the following is the correct order of the passage? ①David’s classmates can see blue colors in Peter’s house. ②Different colors make David’s house beautiful. ③There are many red things in Anna’s house. ④Kevin’s house is a little different with some white things. A．②①④③ B．③①④② C．④①③② D．③④①② 5．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Peter comes from London. B．Anna is a student from Ireland. C．Kevin thinks yellow makes his bouse clean. D．David is a student from China. 专项02 说明文 Passage1 （23-24七年级上·吉林四平·期中）Morning, Kate! How are you in London? I’m fine in Shanghai, China. I have new friends here. Who are they? One of them is Zheng Han. What’s his given name? Zheng? No. His given name is Han. And Zheng is his family name. His English name is Jack. His phone number is 255-7654. He is from Zhejiang. But he and his parents are in Shanghai now. Lin Nan is my friend in China, too. Nan is her given name and Lin is her family name. Her English name is Linda. What’s her telephone number? It’s 666-8888. Is it a good number? She is from Shandong. Her dad is a doctor in Shandong. And her mom is a Chinese teacher in my school. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 1．Who’s not in China now? A．Kate. B．Gina. C．Jack. D．Linda. 2．Jack is from __________. A．Shanghai B．Zhejiang C．Shandong D．London 3．255-7654 is __________ phone number. A．Kate’s B．Gina’s C．Zheng Han’s D．Lin Nan’s 4．Linda’s mom is in __________ now. A．Shanghai B．Zhejiang C．Shandong D．London 5．Which of the following is TRUE（正确的）? A．Zheng Han’s family name is Han. B．Jack’s dad is in Zhejiang now. C．Lin Nan’s phone number is 666-8888. D．Linda’s father is a teacher. Passage2 （24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中）①Do you know the Kids Care Club (儿童关爱俱乐部)? You can see a group of children in the club. They join (加入) it to help others. Parents, teachers and other people work with them in the club. The children there can do many things. ②They can go to the old people’s home. There are many old people there. They can talk to them and play games with them. They can sing and dance with them. ③They can learn a lot from the old people, too. For example (例如), the old people will tell stories to them. ④They can help other children. They can make cards and gifts for sick children in hospital. They can collect (收集) clothes and shoes, and send them to poor (贫穷的) children. ⑤Do you want to do the same things? Maybe your parents or teachers can help you start (开办) the Kids Care Club. 1．Why do people join the Kids Care Club? A．To make friends. B．To collect things. C．To play games. D．To help others. 2．What can the children do in the Kids Care Club according to the passage? ①Send clothes and shoes to poor children. ②Tell stories to the old people. ③Sing and dance with the old people. ④Talk to the old people. A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④ 3．What does the underlined word “sick” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Ill. B．Happy. C．Fun. D．Smart. 4．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 5．What’s the best title (标题) of this passage? A．Help Old People B．Start Your Club C．Help the Kids     D．Kids Care Club Passage3 （24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中）A school has lots of people working in it. Each person has an important job. Read about some of these jobs below. Getting Kids to School Safely Crossing guards (过路警卫) guide students across the street. School bus drivers take students to school. Who helps you get to school? Keeping Schools Clean Custodians (看门人) keep schools clean. They fix broken things. Custodians keep schools safe and healthy. Leading (领导) the School A headteacher tells teachers what they need to do. Headteachers also meet with parents. They solve (解决) problems in the school. Helping Kids Learn Teachers work in a classroom. They teach subjects like maths, reading and science. They help kids react their goals (目标). How does your teacher help you? 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1．How many kinds of jobs are mentioned in the text? A．Five . B．Two. C．Three D．Four. 2．What does the underlined word “fix” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．决定 B．组织 C．修理 D．找到 3．What’s the structure of the text? A．B． C． D． 4．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the text? A．School bus drivers take students to school. B．Crossing guards guide students across the street. C．Headteachers only meet with parents. D．Teachers help kids reach their goals. 5．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Some school rules. B．Some school jobs. C．Some school teachers. D．Some school activities. Passage4 （24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中）My name is Carol. Today, let me show you around my school. In front of my dormitory (宿舍) building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs. I love taking a walk in the garden in summer. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often shop there. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past the small shop, I can see the dining hall. It is next to the playground. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favourite place because there are many kinds of foods. I can have noodles, pizzas, chicken soup, beef and other food there. My favourite food is jiaozi. It’s really delicious. Leaving the dining hall, I can see the classroom building with 36 classrooms. It often takes me about 3 minutes to walk there. When I get into my classroom, my new school day starts. I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 1．What can we see in the small garden? A．Some flowers. B．Some grass. C．Some tables and chairs. D．Some animals. 2．Who does Carol often go to the shop with? A．Her cousins. B．Her friends. C．Her teachers. D．Her parents. 3．What is Carol’s favourite food? A．Pizzas. B．Noodles. C．Beef. D．Jiaozi. 4．What is the structure of the passage? (P= Paragraph) A．B．C． D． 5．What does Carol mainly tell us about? A．Some places in her school. B．Her favourite places at school. C．She goes to school every day. D．She goes to her classroom early every day. Passage5 （24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中）①I’m Kate. Welcome to our school farm. It’s big and cool. ②Look, this is the vegetable garden. You can see carrots, tomatoes and potatoes. I like tomatoes very much because they are big and juicy (多汁的). In labour class (劳动课), we are little farmers. We can water and pick the vegetables. It’s fun. One tomato is two yuan. One potato is one yuan and one carrot is one yuan, too. ③There are also many animals. We have twelve rabbits, fifty hens, five cows and fifteen horses. We can feed (喂) rabbits with carrots. We can also milk the cows and make a house for the hens. Then we can get fresh milk and eggs. And we can ride horses in PE class. ④Our school farm is so cool and interesting! What’s your dream school farm like? 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1．You can see many vegetables on the farm except (除了) ________. A．carrots B．tomatoes C．potatoes D．apples 2．Why does Kate like the tomatoes? A．Because they are cheap. B．Because they are big and juicy. C．Because she can eat them at school. D．Because one tomato is only two yuan. 3．What can we know about the animals? A．There are three kinds of animals. B．There are fifteen horses. C．They can feed rabbits with tomatoes. D．They can’t ride horses. 4．What’s the right structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 5．What’s the best title (标题) of the passage? A．My School Farm. B．The Favorite Vegetables. C．My Lovely School. D．The Cute Animals. Passage6 （24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中）This is uncle Jim’s farm. It’s a large farm. There’re many kinds of animals. Look at the horses. They are white. How many horses can you see? You can see twelve. Does uncle Jim have any cows? Yes, he does. He has ten black and white cows. He has fifteen rabbits too. They are brown. Look! What are those under the big tree? Oh, they are baby chickens. The chickens are yellow. Are those ducks? No, they aren’t. They are geese. The geese are white. Do you like sheep? He has eleven white sheep too. What’s that behind the tree? It’s a black dog. I like it. What else can you see on the farm? I can see an apple tree, some tomato plants and flowers. This is a beautiful farm. Do you like it? 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1．How many horses can you see on the farm? A．10. B．11. C．12. D．15. 2．What animals are black and white on the farm? A．Cows. B．Rabbits. C．Sheep. D．Baby chickens. 3．Where are the baby chickens? A．They’re on the tree. B．They’re in the tree. C．They’re behind the tree. D．They’re under the tree. 4．Is there an orange tree on the farm? A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn’t. C．Yes, it is. D．No, it isn’t. 5．Which is the best structure of this passage (这篇文章的最佳结构是什么) ? A．B． C． D． Passage7 （24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中）①Good morning! I’m Lisa. This is my room. I think it’s tidy. Look! A bed, a desk and a chair are in it. ②Can you see my hat? It’s on the bed. What colour is it? It’s black. What’s that next to the hat? It’s a key. And it’s yellow. ③Some things are on the desk. What’s this? Oh, it’s a pen. It’s blue. I use it to write (写字). What’s that? It’s a ruler. And it’s blue, too. Blue is my favourite colour. This is my schoolbag. It’s black. An orange is next to the schoolbag. I love oranges. ④What’s that on the wall? Oh, it’s a photo of me. ⑤I think my room is very nice. I like it very much. Do you like it? 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1．Where is Lisa’s hat? A．On the chair. B．On the bed. C．On the desk. D．On the wall. 2．What colour is the key? A．Yellow. B．Blue. C．White. D．Orange. 3．What are on Lisa’s desk from the passage (文章)? ①A black hat.    ②A yellow key.    ③A blue pen.    ④A blue ruler.    ⑤An orange. A．③④⑤ B．①②⑤ C．②④⑤ D．①②④ 4．How is Lisa’s room? A．Big but not tidy. B．Small but tidy. C．Big and tidy. D．Nice and tidy. 5．Which structure (结构) is RIGHT (正确的) from the passage? A． B． C． D． Passage8 （24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中）①I am John Brown. I am from England. I have a happy family. There are nine people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my two sisters, my brother, my brother’s wife (妻子) and I. ②My grandparents are old and they like planting flowers in the garden. My father is a farmer and he has a big farm. My mother doesn’t go to work. What does she do at home? Oh, she does housework. ③My brother is a doctor. He works in a hospital. His wife works in the hospital too. But she is a nurse. My two sisters are students. Helen wants to be an English teacher. Her English is very good. Julia likes to sing very much. She can sing very well. I’m in China now. I teach English in a middle school. ④I have a happy and big family. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1．Where does John come from? A．China. B．The UK. C．The US. D．Australia. 2．Who is a teacher in the family? A．Julia. B．Helen. C．John. D．John’s father. 3．What does the underlined word “housework” in Paragraph (段落) 2 mean? A．家庭作业 B．社区劳动 C．农活 D．家务活 4．Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? （① = Paragraph 1 ② = Paragraph 2, …） A． B． C． D． 5．What’s the best title (最佳标题) of the passage? A．My Parents B．My Family C．A Good Teacher D．My School Passage 1 （25-26七年级上·陕西咸阳·期中）Carlos will go to a new school next Monday. “How about making a poster (海报)?” Mum says. “You can take it to school. Then your new teacher and classmates will get to know you.” “Good idea,” Carlos says. Carlos draws his old house in Mexico. He writes about his name, his favourite books and sport. Then he takes it to a girl’s house. The girl is his first friend in America. She lives next door (隔壁). “Hello, Carlos!” Maria says. “Hello, Maria!” Carlos says. “Do you want to see my poster?” “Yes!” Maria says. “This is my old house,” Carlos says. “It’s beautiful,” Maria says. Maria reads that Carlos likes playing basketball. “I like playing basketball too,” Maria says. “Oh, I forgot to draw a girl on the poster. Now I want to draw her,” Carlos says. “Is that your friend in Mexico?” Maria says. “No, it’s my first friend in America!” Carlos says. 1．Who tells Carlos to make a poster? A．His mum. B．His friend. C．His new teacher. D．His classmate. 2．What can’t we see on Carlos’ poster? A．His favourite books. B．His name. C．His favourite sport. D．His family. 3．Carlos goes to Maria’s house to ________. A．play with her B．draw with her C．let her see his poster D．let her see his basketball 4．What does the underlined word “forgot” mean in Chinese in the text? A．尝试 B．忘记 C．同意 D．放弃 5．From the story, we know ________. A．Maria is from Mexico B．Maria likes making posters C．Carlos has many friends in America D．Carlos will draw Maria on his poster Passage2 （24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期中）I’m Jack and I am from Australia. There is a photo on the wall of my room. Three children are in it. They are my two cousins and I. The girl with two big eyes is my cousin Gina. She has long black hair and wears a white dress. Now Gina is in Singapore. She is a nurse. She is very busy every day and has to work from 8:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon. And her lunch time is only 1 hour. She likes music and has a violin. After work, she often plays it for about 30 minutes. She says it can help her relax (放松). The boy with glasses is my cousin Mike. Now Mike is in the UK. He is a PE teacher. His favourite sport is ping-pong. After work, he always plays ping-pong with his friends. He wants to play ping-pong in China one day. The little boy in the middle is me. I am in Ireland now. I have a small farm here. There are many trees on the farm. But I don’t have animals. I want to keep some next year. We aren’t in the same country, so it’s hard for us to meet each other. I really miss them. 1．What colour is Gina’s dress in the photo? A．Green. B．White. C．Black. D．Blue. 2．How long does Gina work every day? A．For 5 hours. B．For 10 hours. C．For 8 hours. D．For 12 hours. 3．What can we know about Mike? A．He plays the violin very well. B．Ping-pong is his favourite sport. C．He wants to work in China. D．He is in Singapore now. 4．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A Happy Family B．My Cousins and I C．Three Good Friends D．Different Jobs Passage3 （24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期中）①I’m Peter. Look! This is my new house. ②In the middle of the yard, there is a small garden. My mother grows (栽种) many flowers there. They are colourful and smell (闻起来) good. There aren’t any trees in the garden, but there are some fruit trees around the yard. ③On the left of the yard, there is a beautiful house. There are four bedrooms and a study in it. The study is next to my bedroom. I always do my homework and read books in the study. Sometimes I play computer games there. ④On the right of the yard, my grandpa keeps many ducks and geese. They often swim on the small lake behind the house. How many animals does my grandpa have? I have no idea. But I often help my grandpa feed (喂养) them before I go to school. ⑤I have a nice house. I love my house so much! 1．Who grows flowers in the garden? A．Peter. B．Peter’s grandmother. C．Peter’s mother. D．Peter’s father. 2．Where is the small lake? A．On the left of the house. B．On the right of the yard. C．In the middle of the yard. D．Behind the house. 3．Where does the writer read books? A．B．C． D． 4．What can we learn from the passage? A．Ducks and geese often swim behind the house. B．There are some trees around the garden. C．There are three bedrooms in the house. D．Peter often feeds the animals before going home. 5．How do you divide the passage into 3 parts (分成三部分)? A．①②/③④/⑤ B．①/②③④/⑤ C．①②③/④/⑤ D．①②/③/④⑤ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 阅读理解 专项01 记叙文 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·吉林·期中）Hello! My name is Ben and I’m thirteen years old. I have a happy family. My mother’s name is Judy and she comes from the UK. My father is from the US. You can call him Bob. I have a brother, too. His name is Tim and he is eleven years old. And now, my family live in Jilin, China. My family have different eating habits. My father likes eating chicken and eggs, but my mother loves vegetables. She likes tomatoes and carrots very much. What about my brother and me? Well, bread and milk are our favorite. My family have the same hobby. We all like doing sports and I think it’s interesting. There are two tennis bats, four tennis balls, three volleyballs and a soccer ball in my room. My parents always play sports with my brother and me in the morning. We can get much fun from it. We have dinner at 6:00 every evening. After that, my parents and Tim like to watch TV, but I like to read books. 1．How many people are there in Ben’s family? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 2．How old is Tim? A．Two. B．Ten. C．Thirteen. D．Eleven. 3．What food does Judy like? A．Eggs. B．Tomatoes. C．Chicken. D．Bread. 4．What does Ben think of (认为) doing sports? A．Boring. B．Easy. C．Interesting. D．Difficult. 5．What does Ben do in the evening? A．He plays tennis. B．He reads books. C．He watches TV. D．He plays sports. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了13岁的男孩Ben及其家庭成员的基本情况、饮食习惯和共同爱好，最后提到了Ben在晚上的活动。 1．细节理解题。根据“My mother’s name is Judy and she comes from the UK. My father is from the US…I have a brother, too.”可知，Ben家里有四个人，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“His name is Tim and he is eleven years old.”可知，Tim十一岁，故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“but my mother loves vegetables. She likes tomatoes and carrots very much”可知，Judy 喜欢蔬菜，她喜欢西红柿和胡萝卜。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“My family have the same hobby. We all like doing sports and I think it’s interesting.”可知，Ben认为做运动很有趣，故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“We have dinner at 6:00 every evening. After that, my parents and Tim like to watch TV, but I like to read books.”可知，Ben晚上喜欢看书，故选B。 Passage2 （24-25七年级上·吉林四平·期中）Susan is a middle school student. She doesn’t have good looks and she is short and fat. Because of that, she is not happy. But after going to a place, she feels delighted now. Where does she go? Susan visits an old people’s home with her mother. She has a good time there. An old woman sits in a chair in the room. Susan helps the old woman pick up her hat. “My girl. you are so beautiful,” the old woman says to her, Then Susan meets an old man. She talks with him. The old man tells stories to her. The stories are not funny, but she smiles. “My girl, you are so beautiful”, he says to Susan. They say Susan is beautiful. Susan is happy. She doesn’t do anything special (特别的) in that old people’s home, but she thinks she gets something special. Give your love to others, and you will feel you are born to sparkle (自带光芒). 根据短文内容，回答问题。 1．What does Susan look like? A．She is short and thin. B．She is tall and thin. C．She is short and fat. D．She is tall and heavy. 2．What does the underlined word “delighted” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Healthy. B．Happy. C．Free. D．Difficult. 3．Who does Susan go to the old people’s home with? A．Her mother. B．Her grandma. C．Her father. D．Her grandpa. 4．Why do the old woman and the old man say Susan is beautiful? A．Because she is tall. B．Because she dresses well. C．Because she has good looks. D．Because she gives love to them. 5．Which is the right order (顺序) of these things? ①Susan helps an old man. ②Susan is happy now, ③Susan visits an old people’s home. ④Susan helps an old woman. A．④②③① B．④②①③ C．③④①② D．③①④② 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了外貌不出众的苏珊在和妈妈去养老院后变得开心的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“She doesn’t have good looks and she is short and fat.”可知，苏珊又矮又胖，C选项正确，故选C。 2．词义猜测题。根据前文“Because of that, she is not happy.”以及后文“Susan is happy.”可知，苏珊去了养老院后从不开心变得开心了，所以“delighted”的意思是“高兴的”，B选项正确，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Susan visits an old people’s home with her mother.”可知，苏珊和她妈妈一起去养老院，A选项正确，故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“Susan helps the old woman pick up hat.”和“Then Susan meets an old man. She talks with him. The old man tells stories to her. The stories are not funny, but she smiles”可知，苏珊在养老院里帮助老人，给他们爱，所以老人们说她美丽，D选项正确，故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“Susan visits an old people’s home with her mother”可知，苏珊先去了养老院（③）；根据“Susan helps the old woman pick up her hat.”可知，然后她帮助一位老太太捡帽子（④）；根据“Then Susan meets an old man. She talks with him. The old man tells stories to her.”可知，接着她和一位老爷爷聊天听故事（①）；根据“Susan is happy”可知，最后她变得开心（②），所以顺序是③④①②，C选项正确，故选C。 Passage3 （24-25七年级上·吉林松原·期中）I’m Mary from the UK. Now I’m in a middle school in Beijing. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. Look! This is a photo of our classroom. There are 21 desks and 40 chairs in it. Two students share a desk. And there is also a desk for our teachers in the front of the classroom. Our classroom is big and tidy. There are two maps in the classroom. They are a map of China and a map of Beijing. There are no computers in the classroom. But there is a bookcase. There are many books in it. We can read them, but we can only take one book at a time. There are only a few books on our desks. Most of our books are in our desks. We like our classroom very much. What about yours? 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 1．Where is Mary from? A．The UK. B．China. C．The US. D．Australia. 2．There are ________ students in Mary’s class. A．20 B．21 C．40 D．60 3．What does the underlined word “share” mean in Chinese? A．买 B．使……干净 C．租赁 D．共用 4．What isn’t in Mary’s classroom? A．A computer. B．A bookcase. C．A map of Beijing. D．A teacher’s desk. 5．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A．Mary’s room B．Mary’s classroom C．Mary’s family D．Mary’s friends 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了Mary在北京中学的教室。 1．细节理解题。根据“I’m Mary from the UK.”可知，Mary来自英国，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“There are 21 desks and 40 chairs in it. Two students share a desk.”可知有40名学生，故选C。 3．词义猜测题。根据“Two students share a desk.”可知，share意思是“共用”，故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“There are no computers in the classroom.”可知，没有电脑，故选A。 5．标题归纳题。文中主要描述Mary的教室，最佳标题为“Mary’s classroom”，故选B。 Passage4 （24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中）Hello, I’m Becky Smith. I’m an English girl, but now I’m in Kaifeng, China with my family. I’m in Jinming Middle School. Here is a photo of my family. These are my grandparents, Mike and Jane. They’re my mother’s parents. My mother’s name is Cathy and my father’s name is Jeff. This is my aunt. She is my mother’s sister. Her name is Mary Green. And Simon Green is my uncle, Mary’s husband. That is Heizai and he is their pet. It is a brown and white dog. These are my brother and sister. My brother’s name is Paul, and my sister’s name is Cindy. They are in Jinming Middle School, too. They are with my parents in this photo. But I’m not in this photo. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1．What’s Becky’s last name? A．Smith. B．Brown. C．Green. D．Miller. 2．Who’s Mike? A．Mary’s sister. B．Mary’s father. C．Paul’s father. D．Jeff’s brother. 3．What’s the name of Becky’s mother? A．Jane. B．Mary. C．Alice. D．Cathy. 4．What does the underlined word “pet” mean in Chinese? A．花园 B．宠物 C．亲戚 D．家禽 5．Who are in Jinming Middle School? A．Paul, Becky and Simon. B．Paul, Simon and Cindy. C．Paul, Becky and Cindy. D．Becky, Simon and Cindy. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家人。 1．细节理解题。根据“Hello, I’m Becky Smith”可知她姓Smith。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“These are my grandparents, Mike and Jane. They’re my mother’s parents. My mother’s name is Cathy...This is my aunt. She is my mother’s sister. Her name is Mary Green”可知Mike是Becky的外公，Cathy是Becky的妈妈，Mary是Becky的阿姨，所以Mike是Mary的爸爸。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“My mother’s name is Cathy”可知她妈妈叫Cathy。故选D。 4．词义猜测题。根据“That is Heizai and he is their pet. It is a brown and white dog.”可知黑仔是他们的宠物狗，故划线部分意为“宠物”。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“I’m in Jinming Middle School”以及“My brother’s name is Paul, and my sister’s name is Cindy. They are in Jinming Middle School, too”可知Paul、Becky和Cindy都在金明中学。故选C。 Passage5 （24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中）My name is David. I’m a student from China. Now I’m talking with my classmates about colors in our houses. Anna lives with her grandparents and parents. In her house, there are many red things, like red desks and chairs. That’s because the old people in her family like red color. They want red things to bring good luck to them. In Peter’s bouse, we can see blue color in different places. That’s his favorite color. His bed, computer, and bookcase are blue. Peter says blue makes him calm down (平静). Kevin’s house is a little different. We can only see white things in it, like TV, bed and doors. White color looks clean. Speaking of my house, there are different colors in it. There is a white table, yellow chairs and a blue bookcase. These things make my house beautiful. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1．We can see many red things in________ house. A．David’s B．Peter’s C．Anna’s D．Kevin’s 2．Why does Peter like blue? A．Because blue brings good luck to him. B．Because blue makes him calm down. C．Because blue makes his house clean. D．Because blue makes his house beautiful. 3．What color of furniture (家具) would Kevin like? A．A red bookcase. B．A blue sofa. C．A white chair. D．A yellow table. 4．Which of the following is the correct order of the passage? ①David’s classmates can see blue colors in Peter’s house. ②Different colors make David’s house beautiful. ③There are many red things in Anna’s house. ④Kevin’s house is a little different with some white things. A．②①④③ B．③①④② C．④①③② D．③④①② 5．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Peter comes from London. B．Anna is a student from Ireland. C．Kevin thinks yellow makes his bouse clean. D．David is a student from China. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，大卫和同学们讨论各自家中的颜色，安娜家有很多红色物品，彼得喜欢蓝色且他家很多蓝色物品，凯文家全是白色物品，大卫家则有多种颜色的家具。 1．细节理解题。根据“Anna lives with her grandparents and parents. In her house, there are many red things”可知，在安娜家能看到很多红色的东西，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Peter says blue makes him calm down.”可知，彼得喜欢蓝色是因为蓝色能让他平静下来，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Kevin’s house is a little different. We can only see white things in it, like TV, bed and doors.”可知，凯文喜欢白色的家具，C选项符合，故选C。 4．细节理解题。文章先提到安娜家有很多红色东西，接着说彼得家有蓝色物品，然后是凯文家全是白色物品，最后是大卫家不同颜色的家具使房子漂亮，顺序为③①④②，故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“My name is David. I’m a student from China.”可知，大卫是来自中国的学生，D选项正确，故选D。 专项02 说明文 Passage1 （23-24七年级上·吉林四平·期中）Morning, Kate! How are you in London? I’m fine in Shanghai, China. I have new friends here. Who are they? One of them is Zheng Han. What’s his given name? Zheng? No. His given name is Han. And Zheng is his family name. His English name is Jack. His phone number is 255-7654. He is from Zhejiang. But he and his parents are in Shanghai now. Lin Nan is my friend in China, too. Nan is her given name and Lin is her family name. Her English name is Linda. What’s her telephone number? It’s 666-8888. Is it a good number? She is from Shandong. Her dad is a doctor in Shandong. And her mom is a Chinese teacher in my school. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 1．Who’s not in China now? A．Kate. B．Gina. C．Jack. D．Linda. 2．Jack is from __________. A．Shanghai B．Zhejiang C．Shandong D．London 3．255-7654 is __________ phone number. A．Kate’s B．Gina’s C．Zheng Han’s D．Lin Nan’s 4．Linda’s mom is in __________ now. A．Shanghai B．Zhejiang C．Shandong D．London 5．Which of the following is TRUE（正确的）? A．Zheng Han’s family name is Han. B．Jack’s dad is in Zhejiang now. C．Lin Nan’s phone number is 666-8888. D．Linda’s father is a teacher. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的两个朋友。 1．细节理解题。根据“Morning, Kate! How are you in London”可知Kate在伦敦，不在中国。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“He is from Zhejiang”可知Jack来自浙江。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“One of them is Zheng Han...His English name is Jack. His phone number is 255-7654”可知Zheng Han的电话号码是255-7654。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“I’m fine in Shanghai, China”以及“her mom is a Chinese teacher in my school.”可知她妈妈在上海。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“Lin Nan is my friend in China, too...It’s 666-8888”可知Lin Nan的电话号码是666-8888。故选C。 Passage2 （24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中）①Do you know the Kids Care Club (儿童关爱俱乐部)? You can see a group of children in the club. They join (加入) it to help others. Parents, teachers and other people work with them in the club. The children there can do many things. ②They can go to the old people’s home. There are many old people there. They can talk to them and play games with them. They can sing and dance with them. ③They can learn a lot from the old people, too. For example (例如), the old people will tell stories to them. ④They can help other children. They can make cards and gifts for sick children in hospital. They can collect (收集) clothes and shoes, and send them to poor (贫穷的) children. ⑤Do you want to do the same things? Maybe your parents or teachers can help you start (开办) the Kids Care Club. 1．Why do people join the Kids Care Club? A．To make friends. B．To collect things. C．To play games. D．To help others. 2．What can the children do in the Kids Care Club according to the passage? ①Send clothes and shoes to poor children. ②Tell stories to the old people. ③Sing and dance with the old people. ④Talk to the old people. A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④ 3．What does the underlined word “sick” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Ill. B．Happy. C．Fun. D．Smart. 4．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 5．What’s the best title (标题) of this passage? A．Help Old People B．Start Your Club C．Help the Kids     D．Kids Care Club 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了儿童关爱俱乐部的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“They join (加入) it to help others.”可知，他们加入儿童关爱俱乐部是为了帮助他人，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“They can talk to them and play games with them. They can sing and dance with them.”和“They can help other children. They can make cards and gifts for sick children in hospital. They can collect (收集) clothes and shoes, and send them to poor (贫穷的) children.”可知，在这个俱乐部， 孩子们能够和老人交谈、和他们唱歌跳舞，送衣服和鞋子给贫穷的孩子。故选B。 3．词义猜测题。根据“in hospital”可知，是指生病的孩子，划线单词表示“生病的”，与ill同义。故选A。 4．篇章结构题。第一段引出主题“儿童关爱俱乐部”；第二、三、四段介绍能够在这个俱乐部做的事情；第五段进行总结。文章是总分总关系。故选A。 5．最佳标题题。根据第一段“Do you know the Kids Care Club? You can see a group of children in the club. They join it to help others.”以及通读全文可知，Kids Care Club是一群愿意帮助他人的孩子组成的俱乐部，他们在生活中做着各种各样的好事，可见本文主要讲述的是Kids Care Club。故选D。 Passage3 （24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中）A school has lots of people working in it. Each person has an important job. Read about some of these jobs below. Getting Kids to School Safely Crossing guards (过路警卫) guide students across the street. School bus drivers take students to school. Who helps you get to school? Keeping Schools Clean Custodians (看门人) keep schools clean. They fix broken things. Custodians keep schools safe and healthy. Leading (领导) the School A headteacher tells teachers what they need to do. Headteachers also meet with parents. They solve (解决) problems in the school. Helping Kids Learn Teachers work in a classroom. They teach subjects like maths, reading and science. They help kids react their goals (目标). How does your teacher help you? 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1．How many kinds of jobs are mentioned in the text? A．Five . B．Two. C．Three D．Four. 2．What does the underlined word “fix” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．决定 B．组织 C．修理 D．找到 3．What’s the structure of the text? A．B． C． D． 4．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the text? A．School bus drivers take students to school. B．Crossing guards guide students across the street. C．Headteachers only meet with parents. D．Teachers help kids reach their goals. 5．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Some school rules. B．Some school jobs. C．Some school teachers. D．Some school activities. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校中的一些工作。 1．细节理解题。根据“Crossing guards (过路警卫)”；“Custodians (看门人)”；“A headteacher”以及“Teachers work in a classroom.”可知，文章提到了四种职业。故选D。 2．词义猜测题。根据“They fix broken things.”可知，划线词后提到了破损的东西，因此划线词是“修理”。故选C。 3．篇章结构题。通读全文，文章先总述学校工作的重要性，然后分别介绍不同的工作，因此是总分结构。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“A headteacher tells teachers what they need to do. Headteachers also meet with parents. They solve (解决) problems in the school.”可知，校长不仅仅是和家长会面，还要解决学校的问题。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文，文章主要介绍了学校中的一些工作。故选B。 Passage4 （24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中）My name is Carol. Today, let me show you around my school. In front of my dormitory (宿舍) building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs. I love taking a walk in the garden in summer. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often shop there. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past the small shop, I can see the dining hall. It is next to the playground. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favourite place because there are many kinds of foods. I can have noodles, pizzas, chicken soup, beef and other food there. My favourite food is jiaozi. It’s really delicious. Leaving the dining hall, I can see the classroom building with 36 classrooms. It often takes me about 3 minutes to walk there. When I get into my classroom, my new school day starts. I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 1．What can we see in the small garden? A．Some flowers. B．Some grass. C．Some tables and chairs. D．Some animals. 2．Who does Carol often go to the shop with? A．Her cousins. B．Her friends. C．Her teachers. D．Her parents. 3．What is Carol’s favourite food? A．Pizzas. B．Noodles. C．Beef. D．Jiaozi. 4．What is the structure of the passage? (P= Paragraph) A．B．C． D． 5．What does Carol mainly tell us about? A．Some places in her school. B．Her favourite places at school. C．She goes to school every day. D．She goes to her classroom early every day. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校。 1．细节理解题。根据文中“In front of my dormitory building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs.”可知，小花园里有桌子和椅子。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文中“I can get to a small shop…I usually go there with my friends after school.”可知，Carol通常和朋友一起去商店。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据文中“My favourite food is jiaozi.”可知，Carol最喜欢的食物是饺子。故选D。 4．篇章结构题。文章结构第一段总述，后面几段分别介绍不同的地方，最后一段总结。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。根据“Today, let me show you around my school.”可知文章主要介绍了学校的一些地方。故选A。 Passage5 （24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中）①I’m Kate. Welcome to our school farm. It’s big and cool. ②Look, this is the vegetable garden. You can see carrots, tomatoes and potatoes. I like tomatoes very much because they are big and juicy (多汁的). In labour class (劳动课), we are little farmers. We can water and pick the vegetables. It’s fun. One tomato is two yuan. One potato is one yuan and one carrot is one yuan, too. ③There are also many animals. We have twelve rabbits, fifty hens, five cows and fifteen horses. We can feed (喂) rabbits with carrots. We can also milk the cows and make a house for the hens. Then we can get fresh milk and eggs. And we can ride horses in PE class. ④Our school farm is so cool and interesting! What’s your dream school farm like? 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1．You can see many vegetables on the farm except (除了) ________. A．carrots B．tomatoes C．potatoes D．apples 2．Why does Kate like the tomatoes? A．Because they are cheap. B．Because they are big and juicy. C．Because she can eat them at school. D．Because one tomato is only two yuan. 3．What can we know about the animals? A．There are three kinds of animals. B．There are fifteen horses. C．They can feed rabbits with tomatoes. D．They can’t ride horses. 4．What’s the right structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 5．What’s the best title (标题) of the passage? A．My School Farm. B．The Favorite Vegetables. C．My Lovely School. D．The Cute Animals. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．B 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文主要是凯特对自己学校农场的介绍。 1．细节理解题。根据“You can see carrots, tomatoes and potatoes”可知可以看到胡萝卜、西红柿和土豆。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“I like tomatoes very much because they are big and juicy”可知她非常喜欢西红柿，因为它们又大又多汁。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“We have twelve rabbits, fifty hens, five cows and fifteen horses”可知有15匹马。故选B。 4．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题；第二至第三段介绍了学校农场上的动植物；第四段进行总结。故选D。 5．最佳标题题。本文主要是凯特对自己学校农场的介绍，以选项A“我的学校农场”为标题最合适。故选A。 Passage6 （24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中）This is uncle Jim’s farm. It’s a large farm. There’re many kinds of animals. Look at the horses. They are white. How many horses can you see? You can see twelve. Does uncle Jim have any cows? Yes, he does. He has ten black and white cows. He has fifteen rabbits too. They are brown. Look! What are those under the big tree? Oh, they are baby chickens. The chickens are yellow. Are those ducks? No, they aren’t. They are geese. The geese are white. Do you like sheep? He has eleven white sheep too. What’s that behind the tree? It’s a black dog. I like it. What else can you see on the farm? I can see an apple tree, some tomato plants and flowers. This is a beautiful farm. Do you like it? 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1．How many horses can you see on the farm? A．10. B．11. C．12. D．15. 2．What animals are black and white on the farm? A．Cows. B．Rabbits. C．Sheep. D．Baby chickens. 3．Where are the baby chickens? A．They’re on the tree. B．They’re in the tree. C．They’re behind the tree. D．They’re under the tree. 4．Is there an orange tree on the farm? A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn’t. C．Yes, it is. D．No, it isn’t. 5．Which is the best structure of this passage (这篇文章的最佳结构是什么) ? A．B． C． D． 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了吉姆叔叔的农场，描述了农场上各种动物的数量和颜色，以及农场上的其他植物和景物。 1．细节理解题。根据“How many horses can you see? You can see twelve”可知有十二匹马。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“He has ten black and white cows.”可知奶牛是黑白相间的。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“What are those under the big tree? Oh, they are baby chickens”可知小鸡在大树下。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“What else can you see on the farm? I can see an apple tree, some tomato plants and flowers.”可知农场上有苹果树，没有橘子树，根据“Is there...”可知否定回答是No, there isn’t。故选B。 5．篇章结构题。第一段引出话题，第二和第三段依次介绍不同的动物和植物，最后一段进行总结。故选C。 Passage7 （24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中）①Good morning! I’m Lisa. This is my room. I think it’s tidy. Look! A bed, a desk and a chair are in it. ②Can you see my hat? It’s on the bed. What colour is it? It’s black. What’s that next to the hat? It’s a key. And it’s yellow. ③Some things are on the desk. What’s this? Oh, it’s a pen. It’s blue. I use it to write (写字). What’s that? It’s a ruler. And it’s blue, too. Blue is my favourite colour. This is my schoolbag. It’s black. An orange is next to the schoolbag. I love oranges. ④What’s that on the wall? Oh, it’s a photo of me. ⑤I think my room is very nice. I like it very much. Do you like it? 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1．Where is Lisa’s hat? A．On the chair. B．On the bed. C．On the desk. D．On the wall. 2．What colour is the key? A．Yellow. B．Blue. C．White. D．Orange. 3．What are on Lisa’s desk from the passage (文章)? ①A black hat.    ②A yellow key.    ③A blue pen.    ④A blue ruler.    ⑤An orange. A．③④⑤ B．①②⑤ C．②④⑤ D．①②④ 4．How is Lisa’s room? A．Big but not tidy. B．Small but tidy. C．Big and tidy. D．Nice and tidy. 5．Which structure (结构) is RIGHT (正确的) from the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lisa的房间。 1．细节理解题。结合“Can you see my hat? It’s on the bed.”可知，她的帽子在床上。故选B。 2．细节理解题。结合“It’s a key. And it’s yellow.”可知，钥匙是黄色的。故选A。 3．细节理解题。结合“Some things are on the desk. What’s this? Oh, it’s a pen. It’s blue. I use it to write (写字) . What’s that? It’s a ruler. And it’s blue, too. Blue is my favourite colour. This is my schoolbag. It’s black. An orange is next to the schoolbag. I love oranges.”可知，桌上放着一支蓝色的笔，一把蓝色的尺子，一个黑色的书包和一个橙子，所以要选③④⑤。故选A。 4．细节理解题。结合“This is my room. I think it’s tidy.”和“I think my room is very nice.”可知，Lisa的房间又干净又漂亮。故选D。 5．篇章结构题。第一段引出了这是Lisa的房间；第二、三、四段详细介绍了房间里的物品；第五段进行总结。故选C。 Passage8 （24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中）①I am John Brown. I am from England. I have a happy family. There are nine people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my two sisters, my brother, my brother’s wife (妻子) and I. ②My grandparents are old and they like planting flowers in the garden. My father is a farmer and he has a big farm. My mother doesn’t go to work. What does she do at home? Oh, she does housework. ③My brother is a doctor. He works in a hospital. His wife works in the hospital too. But she is a nurse. My two sisters are students. Helen wants to be an English teacher. Her English is very good. Julia likes to sing very much. She can sing very well. I’m in China now. I teach English in a middle school. ④I have a happy and big family. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1．Where does John come from? A．China. B．The UK. C．The US. D．Australia. 2．Who is a teacher in the family? A．Julia. B．Helen. C．John. D．John’s father. 3．What does the underlined word “housework” in Paragraph (段落) 2 mean? A．家庭作业 B．社区劳动 C．农活 D．家务活 4．Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? （① = Paragraph 1 ② = Paragraph 2, …） A． B． C． D． 5．What’s the best title (最佳标题) of the passage? A．My Parents B．My Family C．A Good Teacher D．My School 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了John Brown的家庭情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“I am from England.”可知，John来自英国。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“I teach English in a middle school.”可知，John是一名老师。故选C。 3．词义猜测题。根据“My mother doesn’t go to work. What does she do at home? Oh, she does housework.”可知，John的妈妈在家里做家务，housework意为“家务活”。故选D。 4．篇章结构题。通读全文，第①段介绍了家庭成员有哪些人；第②③段分别介绍了家庭成员的具体信息；第④段进行总结。因此文章段落为总-分-总结构，故选C。 5．标题归纳题。文章主要介绍John的家庭情况，以“My Family”做标题最合适。故选B。 Passage 1 （25-26七年级上·陕西咸阳·期中）Carlos will go to a new school next Monday. “How about making a poster (海报)?” Mum says. “You can take it to school. Then your new teacher and classmates will get to know you.” “Good idea,” Carlos says. Carlos draws his old house in Mexico. He writes about his name, his favourite books and sport. Then he takes it to a girl’s house. The girl is his first friend in America. She lives next door (隔壁). “Hello, Carlos!” Maria says. “Hello, Maria!” Carlos says. “Do you want to see my poster?” “Yes!” Maria says. “This is my old house,” Carlos says. “It’s beautiful,” Maria says. Maria reads that Carlos likes playing basketball. “I like playing basketball too,” Maria says. “Oh, I forgot to draw a girl on the poster. Now I want to draw her,” Carlos says. “Is that your friend in Mexico?” Maria says. “No, it’s my first friend in America!” Carlos says. 1．Who tells Carlos to make a poster? A．His mum. B．His friend. C．His new teacher. D．His classmate. 2．What can’t we see on Carlos’ poster? A．His favourite books. B．His name. C．His favourite sport. D．His family. 3．Carlos goes to Maria’s house to ________. A．play with her B．draw with her C．let her see his poster D．let her see his basketball 4．What does the underlined word “forgot” mean in Chinese in the text? A．尝试 B．忘记 C．同意 D．放弃 5．From the story, we know ________. A．Maria is from Mexico B．Maria likes making posters C．Carlos has many friends in America D．Carlos will draw Maria on his poster 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了Carlos下周一要去新学校，在妈妈的建议下，他做了一个海报来介绍自己的情况。他把这张海报带给他在美国的第一位朋友Maria看，Carlos向Maria介绍了这张海报。 1．细节理解题。根据“‘How about making a poster?’ Mum says.”可知，是Carlos的妈妈建议Carlos制作海报的，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“He writes about his name, his favourite books and sport.”可知，写了有关他名字、喜欢的书和运动，没有提到他写了或画了关于“家庭”的信息，故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Do you want to see my poster”可知，Carlos来到Maria家是为了让她看看他的海报，故选C。 4．词句猜测题。根据“Oh, I forgot to draw a girl on the poster. Now I want to draw her”可知，忘记在海报上画一个女孩，所以现在想要补上，故划线单词forgot意为“忘记”，故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据“ ‘Oh, I forgot to draw a girl on the poster. Now I want to draw her ’ ”以及“ ‘Is that your friend in Mexico?’ ‘No, it’s my first friend in America!’ Carlos says.”可知，Maria是Carlos在美国的第一位朋友，他想把这位朋友画在海报里，故选D。 Passage2 （24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期中）I’m Jack and I am from Australia. There is a photo on the wall of my room. Three children are in it. They are my two cousins and I. The girl with two big eyes is my cousin Gina. She has long black hair and wears a white dress. Now Gina is in Singapore. She is a nurse. She is very busy every day and has to work from 8:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon. And her lunch time is only 1 hour. She likes music and has a violin. After work, she often plays it for about 30 minutes. She says it can help her relax (放松). The boy with glasses is my cousin Mike. Now Mike is in the UK. He is a PE teacher. His favourite sport is ping-pong. After work, he always plays ping-pong with his friends. He wants to play ping-pong in China one day. The little boy in the middle is me. I am in Ireland now. I have a small farm here. There are many trees on the farm. But I don’t have animals. I want to keep some next year. We aren’t in the same country, so it’s hard for us to meet each other. I really miss them. 1．What colour is Gina’s dress in the photo? A．Green. B．White. C．Black. D．Blue. 2．How long does Gina work every day? A．For 5 hours. B．For 10 hours. C．For 8 hours. D．For 12 hours. 3．What can we know about Mike? A．He plays the violin very well. B．Ping-pong is his favourite sport. C．He wants to work in China. D．He is in Singapore now. 4．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A Happy Family B．My Cousins and I C．Three Good Friends D．Different Jobs 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Jack和他的两个堂兄妹Gina和Mike的照片以及他们现在的生活情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“She has long black hair and wears a white dress.”可知，Gina穿着一条白色连衣裙。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“She is very busy every day and has to work from 8:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon.”和“And her lunch time is only 1 hour.”可知，Gina从早上8点工作到下午5点，扣除午餐时间1小时，每天工作8小时。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“His favourite sport is ping-pong.”可知，Mike最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。故选B。 4．最佳标题题。全文围绕Jack与他的两个堂兄妹Gina和Mike展开，描述了他们各自的生活和特点，因此最佳标题应为“我的表亲和我”。故选B。 Passage3 （24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期中）①I’m Peter. Look! This is my new house. ②In the middle of the yard, there is a small garden. My mother grows (栽种) many flowers there. They are colourful and smell (闻起来) good. There aren’t any trees in the garden, but there are some fruit trees around the yard. ③On the left of the yard, there is a beautiful house. There are four bedrooms and a study in it. The study is next to my bedroom. I always do my homework and read books in the study. Sometimes I play computer games there. ④On the right of the yard, my grandpa keeps many ducks and geese. They often swim on the small lake behind the house. How many animals does my grandpa have? I have no idea. But I often help my grandpa feed (喂养) them before I go to school. ⑤I have a nice house. I love my house so much! 1．Who grows flowers in the garden? A．Peter. B．Peter’s grandmother. C．Peter’s mother. D．Peter’s father. 2．Where is the small lake? A．On the left of the house. B．On the right of the yard. C．In the middle of the yard. D．Behind the house. 3．Where does the writer read books? A．B．C． D． 4．What can we learn from the passage? A．Ducks and geese often swim behind the house. B．There are some trees around the garden. C．There are three bedrooms in the house. D．Peter often feeds the animals before going home. 5．How do you divide the passage into 3 parts (分成三部分)? A．①②/③④/⑤ B．①/②③④/⑤ C．①②③/④/⑤ D．①②/③/④⑤ 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter家的新房子。 1．细节理解题。根据“My mother grows (栽种) many flowers there.”可知，是Peter的妈妈在花园种了花。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“They often swim on the small lake behind the house.”可知，小湖在房子后面。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“I always do my homework and read books in the study.”可知，Peter在书房里看书。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“On the right of the yard, my grandpa keeps many ducks and geese. They often swim on the small lake behind the house.”可知，鸭子和鹅经常在房子后面的湖里游泳。故选A。 5．篇章结构题。第一段总起全文；第二、三、四段具体描述了新房子的布局；第五段总结全文。故选B。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $