精品解析：吉林省四平市2025-2026学年七年级上学期第一次检测英语试题

七年上第一次检测英语 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. A. No, I don’t. B. Let’s go to class. C. That’s interesting. 2. A. I’m Ella. B. You are my friend. C. Yes, you can. 3. A. OK, but wait a minute. B. You’re welcome. C. Me too. 4. A. I like it very much. B. No, you can’t. C. S-H-E-E-P. 5. A. Under the books. B. Keep tidy. C. No, they’re on the bed. Ⅱ. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） A. B. C. D. E. F. 6. ______7. ______ 8. ______9. ______10. ______ Ⅲ. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 11. A. It’s black. B. It’s green, C. It’s red. 12. A. A pen. B. A key. C. A schoolbag. 13. A. Her name is Sandy. B. Her name is Cindy. C. Her name is Luey. 14. A. A book. B. An orange. C. A bottle. 15. A. On the sofa. B. On the desk. C. Under the bed. Ⅳ. 听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16～17小题。 16. What colour is the schoolbag? A. Red. B. Green. C. Purple. 17. Who is Frank? A. Susan’s friend. B. Susan’s brother. C. Sam’s brother. 听第二段对话，作答第18～20小题。 18. What is the photo of? A. Mike’s farm. B. Mike’s car. C. Amy’s parents. 19. How many cows are there on the farm? A. 50. B. 30. C. 10. 20. Who gives Mike the car? A. Mike’s parents. B. Amy. C. Mike’s uncle. Ⅴ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 21. Where is Linda from? A. The US. B. China. C. The UK. 22. How’s Linda’s room? A. Small but nice. B. Tidy and big. C. Big and nice. 23. What colour is the toy dog? A. Green and white. B. Red and black. C. Green and black. 24. What is on the desk? A. A jacket. B. A bag. C. A pencil box. 25. Where does Linda take the photo? A. In London. B. In Beijing. C. In Nanjing. Ⅵ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26. Cap A. Pink 27. Rabbits B. Brown 28. Bottle C. Red 29. Ducks D. Blue 30. Flowers E. Black and white 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ. 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. —________ English lessons do you have on Monday? —Two. A. How many B. How much C. When 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你周一有几节英语课？——两节。 考查特殊疑问句。how many多少，对可数名词数量提问；how much多少；多少钱，对不可数名词数量和价格提问；when什么时候，对时间提问。根据答句“Two.”可知，是对数量提问，且lessons是可数名词复数，因此用how many。故选A。 2. The old man keeps some ______ to make a living on the farm. A. duck B. horse C. sheep 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人在农场里养一些羊来谋生。 考查名词辨析。duck鸭子；horse马；sheep羊。some修饰可数名词的复数形式，选项中只有sheep是单复数同形，符合题意。故选C。 3. 找出划线部分的读音不同的选项。 A. those B. dog C. OK 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：找出划线部分的读音不同的选项。 考查元音字母的发音。those/ðəʊz/；dog/dɒɡ/；OK/əʊˈkeɪ/。根据单词的读音可知，B选项中o的发音与其他选项不同。故选B。 4. Tony finds ______ eraser and ______ orange key. A. a; an B. an; an C. a; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：托尼找到一块橡皮擦和一把橙色的钥匙。 考查冠词的用法。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词。eraser是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用冠词an；orange是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用冠词an。故选B。 5. This pair of trousers ______ too long. I need a short pair. A. am B. is C. are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条裤子太长了。我需要一条短的。 考查主谓一致。am是（用于主语是第一人称单数“I”的情况）；is是（用于主语是第三人称单数的情况）；are是（用于主语是复数或第二人称“you”的情况）。根据“This pair”可知，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用is。故选B。 Ⅷ. （5分） 从下面选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关 Grace: Good afternoon, Frank! Frank: ___6___ How are you? Grace: I’m OK, thanks. ___7___ Frank: No, it isn’t. Mine is black. ___8___ It’s my friend Tom’s. Grace: I like green too. ___9___ Frank: It’s a ruler. It’s Alice’s white ruler. Grace: ___10___ Frank: R-U-L-E-R. Grace: Oh, yes. Thank you. A. How do you spell it? B. Is this your cup? C. What color is your cup? D. What’s this in English? E. Good afternoon, Grace! F. This cup is green. 【答案】6. E 7. B 8. F 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为Grace和Frank之间的日常交流。 【6题详解】 根据“Good afternoon, Frank!”可知，此处是下午打招呼，应回复“下午好”。选项E“下午好，Grace！”符合语境。故选E。 【7题详解】 根据“No, it isn’t. Mine is black.”可知，此处是一个以Is开头的一般疑问句，询问杯子是否属于对方。选项B“这是你的杯子吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【8题详解】 根据“No, it isn’t. Mine is black.”和“It’s my friend Tom’s.”可知，此处描述杯子的颜色，并指出不是自己的杯子。选项F“这个杯子是绿色的。”符合语境。故选F。 【9题详解】 根据“It’s a ruler.”可知，此处询问物品的名称。选项D“这个用英语怎么说？”符合语境。故选D。 【10题详解】 根据“R-U-L-E-R.”可知，此处询问物品的拼写。选项A“你怎么拼写它？”符合语境。故选A。 A: Good morning! My name’s Wang Dong. __________11__________? B: Good morning! My name is Tom Brown. A: ___________12___________? B: T-O-M, Tom. B-R-O-W-N, Brown. A: Nice to meet you, Tom. B: ___________13___________. What’s that over there? A: It’s my new bike. B: ___________14___________? A: It’s black and white. Do you have a bike? B: Yes, I do. Let’s ride bikes together tomorrow! A: OK. Goodbye. B: ___________15___________. 【答案】11. What’s your name 12. How do you spell your name 13. Nice to meet you, too 14. What color is it 15. Bye bye 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是一则关于问候和询问的对话。 【11题详解】 根据下文“Good morning! My name is Tom Brown.”可知，此处应询问对方的名字。故填What’s your name。 【12题详解】 根据下文“T-O-M, Tom. B-R-O-W-N, Brown.”可知，此处要询问名字的拼写。故填How do you spell your name。 【13题详解】 根据上文“Nice to meet you, Tom.”可知，此处要说也很高兴认识你。故填Nice to meet you, too。 【14题详解】 根据下文“It’s black and white.”可知，此处是询问自行车的颜色。故填What color is it。 【15题详解】 根据下文“OK. Goodbye.”可知，此处指的是与对方再见。故填Bye bye。 Ⅹ. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（10分） This is Dora. She is in a nice jacket. What ___16___ is it? It’s red. That is Bob. Bob’s jacket is ___17___ too. Dora and Bob are good friends. This morning, Dora ___18___ Bob. Here is their ___19___. “Good ___20___, Bob!” Dora says. “___21___ are you?” “I’m fine, thanks,” Bob says. “What’s that in English?” “It’s a key,” Dora says. “I see,” Bob says. “Is it your key?” “___22___, it is,” Dora says. “This is a ___23___. It’s for you.” “Wow, it’s good! And I can ___24___ it, M-P-A,” Bob says. “No. It’s M-A-P,” Dora says. “M-A-P. OK. Thank you!” Bob says. “Now it is ___25___ map.” “Yes. It’s your map,” Dora says. 16. A. name B. colour C. time 17. A. blue B. yellow C. red 18. A. meets B. hears C. comes 19. A. way B. pencil C. conversation 20. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening 21. A. What B. When C. How 22. A. Yes B. No C. Not 23. A. pen B. ruler C. map 24. A. see B. use C. spell 25. A. you B. I C. my 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话形式的记叙文。文章主要讲述了Dora和Bob这对好朋友在早上见面时的对话，他们谈论了颜色、问候、物品的英文表达以及拼写等内容。 【16题详解】 句意：它是什么颜色的？ name名字；colour颜色；time时间。根据下文“It’s red.”可知，此处是在询问颜色。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：Bob的夹克也是红色的。 blue蓝色的；yellow黄色的；red红色的。根据上文“It’s red.”以及“too”可知，Bob的夹克也是红色的。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：今天早上，Dora遇见了Bob。 meets遇见；hears听见；comes来。根据下文他们的对话可知，此处表示Dora遇见了Bob。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：这是他们的对话。 way方式；pencil铅笔；conversation对话。根据下文他们交流内容可知，此处表示这是他们的对话。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：早上好，Bob！ morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上。根据上文“This morning”可知，此处是早上见面时的问候。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：你好吗？ What什么；When什么时候；How如何。根据下文“I’m fine, thanks”可知，此处是在询问对方怎么样。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：是的，它是。 Yes是的；No不；Not不是。根据上文“Is it your key?”以及下文“it is”可知，此处是肯定回答。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：这是一张地图。 pen钢笔；ruler尺子；map地图。根据下文“M-A-P”可知，此处表示这是一张地图。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：并且我能拼写它，M-P-A。 see看见；use使用；spell拼写。根据下文“M-P-A”可知，此处表示拼写。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：现在它是我的地图了。 you你；I我；my我的。根据下文“It’s your map”可知，此处表示现在它是“我的”地图了，用形容词性物主代词my修饰名词map。故选C。 Ⅺ. （10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. count B. yellow C. carrot D. house E. Where F. farm G. kinds H. to I. sheep J. for K. are L. Welcome Look! This is my uncle’s ___26___. It’s a big farm. The grass and trees are so green. The flowers are blossoming (开花). How many ___27___ of animals can you see on the farm? Pigs, horses, cows, ducks, ___28___ and chickens...What colour ___29___ the ducks? Some are black and some are ___30___. How many yellow ducks are on the lake? Let me ___31___. One, two, three, four, five! How happy they are! ___32___ are the black ones? Look there! They are eating ___33___ plants behind the big tree. Do you see that red ___34___? That’s my uncle’s home. It’s beautiful. ____35____ to my uncle’s farm! 【答案】26. F 27. G 28. I 29. K 30. B 31. A 32. E 33. C 34. D 35. L 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇描述农场场景的记叙文，主要介绍了作者叔叔的农场以及农场上的动物和景物。 【26题详解】 句意：看！这是我叔叔的农场。根据后文“It’s a big farm”可知，此处应填“farm”。故选F。 【27题详解】 句意：你能在农场看到多少种动物？根据“Pigs, horses, cows, ducks...”可知此处填“kinds”表示种类。故选G。 【28题详解】 句意：猪、马、牛、鸭子、绵羊和鸡……根据“Pigs, horses, cows, ducks”可知此处表示动物名称的并列关系，此处填“sheep”。故选I。 【29题详解】 句意：鸭子是什么颜色的？根据“What colour...the ducks?”可知主语“the ducks”是复数，且句子为一般现在时，需用“are”。故选K。 【30题详解】 句意：有些是黑色的，有些是黄色的。根据“Some are black and some are...”可知与“black”并列，填颜色形容词“yellow”。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：让我数一数。根据“One, two, three...”可知，此处填“count”。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：黑色的鸭子在哪里？根据后文“Look there!”可知此处询问位置，填“Where”。故选E。 【33题详解】 句意：它们正在大树后面吃胡萝卜植物。根据“plants”及农场常见植物可知此处填“carrot”。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：你看到那座红色的房子了吗？根据后文“That’s my uncle’s home”可知此处表示“房子”，“house”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：欢迎来到我叔叔的农场！根据“...to my uncle’s farm”以及备选词汇可知此处表示“欢迎”，welcome符合语境，位于句首，首字母大写。故选L。 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 （A） Good morning! I’m Jelena. This is my room. Look! What colour is my quilt (被子)? It’s yellow. What colour is my jacket? It is blue. This is my pen. It’s black. My cup is black, too. How about my ruler? It’s white. Good afternoon! I’m Jane. This is a pen. What colour is it? It’s red and white. What’s this in English? It’s a pencil. It’s a black pencil. That is an orange. It is orange. Hello! My name is Karry. This is my classroom. Can you see my cup? It’s green. It’s on the desk. Look! This is a brown pen. My ruler is brown, too. Hi, my name is Betty. This is my bed. It’s white. A book is on it. 36. What colour is Jelena’s jacket? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Black. D. White. 37. 【新考法·代词指代】The underlined word (画线的单词) “It” refers to (指的是) ________. A. the jacket B. the orange C. the pencil D. the pen 38. ________ pen is brown. A. Jane’s B. Karry’s C. Jelena’s D. Betty’s 39. 【新考法·图文结合】People can’t see Karry’s ________ in the classroom. A. B. C. D. 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Betty’s bed is blue. B. Karry’s cup is in the desk. C. Jane has a black key. D. Jelena’s ruler is white. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了四个人的物品以及物品的颜色。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jelena描述中的“What colour is my jacket? It is blue.”可知，Jelena的夹克衫是蓝色的。故选B。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据It前面提到的“That is an orange.”可知，It指代前面提到的橙子。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据Karry描述中的“This is a brown pen.”可知，Karry的钢笔是棕色的。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。Karry的描述中提到的物品有cup、pen和ruler，未提到夹克衫。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jelena描述中的“How about my ruler? It’s white.”可知，选项D是正确的描述。故选D。 （B） Frank: Good morning. May I have your name? Grace: Good morning. My name is Grace Smith. Frank: How do you spell your name? Grace: G-R-A-C-E, Grace. S-M-I-T-H, Smith. You can call me Grace. Frank: Nice to meet you, Grace. My name is Frank. Grace: Nice to meet you ______ Frank. Frank: Oh, that’s the bell. Let’s go to class. Grace: Goodbye! Frank: Bye. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 41. It’s ______. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening D. at night 42. What’s the girl’s name? A. Frank. B. Grace. C. Brown. D. Linda. 43. “You can call me Grace.”的意思是“______”。 A. 你叫格雷斯 B. 我姓格雷斯 C. 你可以叫我格雷斯 D. 你格雷斯 44. 对话中空白处应该填入的单词是：______。 A. also B. too C. to D. two 45. Where are they? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the classroom. D. In the park. 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段在学校里Frank和Grace的日常对话，涉及问候、自我介绍、拼写名字和上课铃声。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Good morning.”可知现在是早晨。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Grace Smith.”可知女孩的名字是Grace。故选B。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“G-R-A-C-E, Grace. S-M-I-T-H, Smith. ”可知女孩的名字是Grace。“You can call me Grace.”意思是“你可以叫我格雷斯”。故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据前一句“Nice to meet you, Grace.”可知，英语中一般回应“Nice to meet you, too.”，表示“也很高兴认识你”，应用“too”。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“that’s the bell. Let’s go to class.”可知对话中提到铃声响起，要去上课，他们应该在学校。故选A。 （C） I ask three of my friends this question, “Are you tidy?” These are their answers. Rita: Am I tidy? Yes, I’m a tidy girl. I don’t like my room is dirty. In my room, my balls are under the bed. My computer is on my desk. My keys are in my schoolbag. My clock is on the desk too. Jim: I don’t think I’m tidy. My things are always here and there. I often ask my mum, “Where is my hat? Where is my ruler?...” Frank: Yes, my room is clean and tidy. I always put my things well. Now, my cap is on the chair. My pencil box and my watch are on the desk. And I have three basketballs. They are behind the door. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 46. Rita’s computer and clock are on the desk. 47. Jim often asks his sister for help. 48. Some balls are under Rita’s chair. 49. Frank’s things in his room are here and there. 50. Rita and Frank are tidy. 【答案】46. T 47. F 48. F 49. F 50. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了三位朋友 (Rita、Jim、Frank) 对自己是否整洁的回答以及他们房间物品的摆放情况。 【46题详解】 根据“My computer is on my desk. My clock is on the desk too.” 可知，Rita的电脑和钟都在书桌上。故选T。 【47题详解】 根据“I often ask my mum, ‘Where is my hat? Where is my ruler?...’”可知，Jim经常向妈妈求助，而非姐姐。故选F。 【48题详解】 根据“my balls are under the bed”可知，Rita的球在床下，而非椅子下。故选F。 【49题详解】 根据“I always put my things well. Now, my cap is on the chair. My pencil box and my watch are on the desk. And I have three basketballs. They are behind the door.”可知，Frank的物品摆放整齐，并非到处乱放。故选F。 【50题详解】 根据Rita的描述“I’m a tidy girl...my balls are under the bed. My computer is on my desk. My keys are in my schoolbag. My clock is on the desk too.”以及Frank的描述“Yes, my room is clean and tidy. I always put my things well.”可推知，Rita和Frank都很整洁。故选T。 （D） Here are four schoolbags in the classroom. They are new. They’re green, yellow, black and blue. ___51___ Can you help me find their owners (主人)? Lisa likes green. She’s often in green clothes. ___52___ Yes, it is. Her name is on it. Is the yellow one Rose’s? ___53___ It’s “6”. “6” is Rose’s student number. ___54___ I think the black schoolbag is David’s. He likes black very much. ___55___ For the blue one, I think it’s Terry’s. He tells me his dad gives a new blue schoolbag to him. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. The yellow one is Rose’s. B. And he is often in black clothes. C. Whose schoolbags are these? D. Is the green schoolbag hers? E. Oh, a number is on the schoolbag. F. They are all white. 【答案】51. C 52. D 53. E 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了教室里的四个不同颜色的书包及其主人。 【51题详解】 根据“Here are four schoolbags in the classroom…Can you help me find their owners?”（教室里有四个书包……你能帮我找到它们的主人吗？）可知，此处应填入一个问句，引出书包的主人问题。选项C“这些是谁的书包？”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据“Lisa likes green. She’s often in green clothes.”（Lisa喜欢绿色，她经常穿绿色衣服。）以及后文“Yes, it is. Her name is on it.”（是的，是她的。她的名字在上面。）可知，此处应填入一个关于绿色书包是否属于Lisa的问句。选项D“这个绿色的书包是她的吗？”符合逻辑。故选D。 【53题详解】 根据“It’s ‘6’. ‘6’ is Rose’s student number.”（这是“6”，“6”是Rose的学号。）可知，此处应提到书包上的数字。选项E“哦，书包上有一个数字。”引出数字细节。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据“Is the yellow one Rose’s?”（黄色的那个是Rose的吗？）以及后文“...is Rose’s student number. ”（Rose的学生号是……）可知，此处应直接确认黄色书包的主人。选项A“黄色的那个是Rose的。”与上下文一致。故选A。 【55题详解】 根据“He likes black very much.”（他非常喜欢黑色。）可知，此处需补充David与黑色的关联。选项B“而且他经常穿黑色衣服。”进一步佐证书包归属。故选B。 （E） ___56___ My name is Alan. This is my desk. It is blue. My pencil box is on it. It is green. My schoolbag is under it. ___57___ I am Lily. This is a bookcase(书架). It is brown. Many books are in it. They are my mother’s. My brother’s book is in it too. What’s on it? It’s my father’s black watch. ___58___ I am Cindy. This is my bed. It is white. My red schoolbag is on it. Under it, you can find a hat. It is my grandpa’s. ___59___ My name is Bob. This is a yellow chair. Oh! A set of keys is under it. It is my sister’s. ___60___ I am Fu Xing. This is my yellow dog. It is under the desk. It is five. It is very lovely. （a）根据以上内容，从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. A dog B. A bed C. A chair D. A map E. A desk F. A bookcase （b）根据以上内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。 ☆Alan’s desk is ___61___. ☆Lily’s father’s ___62___ is black. ☆___63___ schoolbag is red. ☆A set of keys is ___64___ the chair. ☆Fu Xing’ s ___65___ is 5. 【答案】56. E 57. F 58. B 59. C 60. A 61. blue 62. watch 63. Cindy’s 64. under 65. dog 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍五位人物的个人物品及相关信息。 【56题详解】 根据 “My name is Alan. This is my desk.”可知，Alan在介绍 “书桌”，选项E“一张书桌”与之匹配，故选E。 【57题详解】 根据 “My name is Lily. This is a bookcase (书架).” 可知，Lily在介绍 “书架”，选项F “一个书架” 与之匹配，故选F。 【58题详解】 根据 “I am Cindy. This is my bed.” 可知，Cindy在介绍 “床”，选项B “一张床” 与之匹配，故选B。 【59题详解】 根据 “My name is Bob. This is a yellow chair.” 可知，Bob在介绍 “椅子”，选项C “一把椅子” 与之匹配，故选C。 【60题详解】 根据 “I am Fu Xing. This is my yellow dog.” 可知，Fu Xing在介绍 “狗”，选项A “一只狗” 与之匹配，故选A。 【61题详解】 根据“My name is Alan. This is my desk. It is blue.” 可知，Alan的书桌是蓝色的，故填blue。 【62题详解】 根据 “I am Lily...It’s my father’s black watch.” 可知，Lily父亲的手表是黑色的，故填watch。 【63题详解】 根据 “I am Cindy...My red schoolbag is on it.” 可知，Cindy的书包是红色的，故填Cindy’s。 【64题详解】 根据 “My name is Bob. This is a yellow chair. Oh! A set of keys is under it.” 可知，一串钥匙椅子下面，故填under。 【65题详解】 根据 “I am Fu Xing. This is my yellow dog...It is five.” 可知，Fu Xing的狗5岁了，故填dog。 （F） Nick is an English boy. He has a nice dog. It’s Liangliang and it’s black. Lucy and Mike are Nick’s friends. They have dogs, too. Their names are Wangwang and Doudou. They are white. Now they can’t find their dogs in the room. “Where are our dogs?” they ask. “I don’t know.” Nick says. “Are they under the jacket?” Mike asks. “No, they aren’t.” Lucy says. “Listen! Oh, they are there!” Mike says. They find them under the bed. 66. Who finds the dogs first? _________________________________________________ 67. Where are the dogs? _________________________________________________ 68. How many dogs are there in the room? _________________________________________________ 69. Is Lucy Nick’s friend? _________________________________________________ 70. What color is Nick’s dog? _________________________________________________ 【答案】66. Mike. 67. Under the bed. 68. Three/3. 69. Yes. 70. Black. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍尼克和朋友们在找他们的狗。 【66题详解】 根据“‘Listen! Oh, they are there!’ Mike says.”可知，迈克先找到了狗，故填Mike. 【67题详解】 根据“They find them under the bed.”可知，他们在床底下找到了它们。故填Under the bed. 【68题详解】 根据“It’s Liangliang and it’s black.”和“Their names are Wangwang and Doudou.”可知，一共有三只狗，故填Three/3. 【69题详解】 根据“Lucy and Mike are Nick’s friends.”可知，露西和迈克是尼克的朋友。故填Yes. 【70题详解】 根据“Nick is an English boy. He has a nice dog. It’s Liangliang and it’s black.”可知，尼克的狗是黑色的，故填Black. 四、写作（15分） ⅩⅢ. 作文：根据要求，完成写作。 71. 假如下面的图示就是你家的一个不大，但是很漂亮的农场，你的同学们今天早上要去你家的农场参观，请你给同学们介绍一下你家的农场。 要求： 1.内容要包括以上提示和图片信息，可适当发挥； 2.词数：80左右(短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：donkey驴 Good morning, boys and girls. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Good morning, boys and girls. This is my farm. It is not very big, but it’s beautiful. Welcome to my farm. You can see many kinds of animals and plants. Look at the dog. It is cute. You can also see two chickens, a sheep, a rabbit, a pig, a horse and a donkey on the farm. What else can you see on the farm? Oh, it is a cow. It is black and white. Do you see that red house? That’s my house. Behind the house is a big tree. Do you like my farm? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据图片信息介绍自己家的农场，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，介绍农场的总体情况； 第二步，介绍农场的各种动物； 第三步，介绍农场周围的事物。 [亮点词汇] ①many kinds of 许多种 ②what else还有什么 ③on the farm在农场 [高分句型] It is not very big, but it’s beautiful. (but连接的并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年上第一次检测英语 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. A. No, I don’t. B. Let’s go to class. C. That’s interesting. 2. A. I’m Ella. B. You are my friend. C. Yes, you can. 3. A. OK, but wait a minute. B. You’re welcome. C. Me too. 4. A. I like it very much. B. No, you can’t. C. S-H-E-E-P. 5. A. Under the books. B. Keep tidy. C. No, they’re on the bed. Ⅱ. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） A. B. C. D. E. F. 6. ______7. ______ 8. ______9. ______10. ______ Ⅲ. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 11. A. It’s black. B. It’s green, C. It’s red. 12. A. A pen. B. A key. C. A schoolbag. 13. A. Her name is Sandy. B. Her name is Cindy. C. Her name is Luey. 14. A. A book. B. An orange. C. A bottle. 15. A. On the sofa. B. On the desk. C. Under the bed. Ⅳ. 听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16～17小题。 16. What colour is the schoolbag? A Red. B. Green. C. Purple. 17. Who is Frank? A. Susan’s friend. B. Susan’s brother. C. Sam’s brother. 听第二段对话，作答第18～20小题。 18. What is the photo of? A. Mike’s farm. B. Mike’s car. C. Amy’s parents. 19. How many cows are there on the farm? A. 50. B. 30. C. 10. 20. Who gives Mike the car? A. Mike’s parents. B. Amy. C. Mike’s uncle. Ⅴ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 21. Where is Linda from? A. The US. B. China. C. The UK. 22. How’s Linda’s room? A. Small but nice. B. Tidy and big. C. Big and nice. 23. What colour is the toy dog? A. Green and white. B. Red and black. C. Green and black. 24. What is on the desk? A. A jacket. B. A bag. C. A pencil box. 25. Where does Linda take the photo? A. In London. B. In Beijing. C. In Nanjing. Ⅵ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26. Cap A. Pink 27. Rabbits B. Brown 28. Bottle C. Red 29. Ducks D. Blue 30. Flowers E. Black and white 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ. 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1 —________ English lessons do you have on Monday? —Two. A. How many B. How much C. When 2. The old man keeps some ______ to make a living on the farm. A. duck B. horse C. sheep 3. 找出划线部分的读音不同的选项。 A. those B. dog C. OK 4. Tony finds ______ eraser and ______ orange key. A. a; an B. an; an C. a; a 5. This pair of trousers ______ too long. I need a short pair. A. am B. is C. are Ⅷ. （5分） 从下面选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 Grace: Good afternoon, Frank! Frank: ___6___ How are you? Grace: I’m OK, thanks. ___7___ Frank: No, it isn’t. Mine is black. ___8___ It’s my friend Tom’s. Grace: I like green too. ___9___ Frank: It’s a ruler. It’s Alice’s white ruler. Grace: ___10___ Frank: R-U-L-E-R. Grace: Oh, yes. Thank you. A. How do you spell it? B. Is this your cup? C. What color is your cup? D. What’s this in English? E. Good afternoon, Grace! F. This cup is green. A: Good morning! My name’s Wang Dong. __________11__________? B: Good morning! My name is Tom Brown. A: ___________12___________? B: T-O-M, Tom. B-R-O-W-N, Brown. A: Nice to meet you, Tom. B: ___________13___________. What’s that over there? A: It’s my new bike. B: ___________14___________? A: It’s black and white. Do you have a bike? B: Yes, I do. Let’s ride bikes together tomorrow! A: OK. Goodbye. B: ___________15___________. Ⅹ. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（10分） This is Dora. She is in a nice jacket. What ___16___ is it? It’s red. That is Bob. Bob’s jacket is ___17___ too. Dora and Bob are good friends. This morning, Dora ___18___ Bob. Here is their ___19___. “Good ___20___, Bob!” Dora says. “___21___ are you?” “I’m fine, thanks,” Bob says. “What’s that in English?” “It’s a key,” Dora says. “I see,” Bob says. “Is it your key?” “___22___, it is,” Dora says. “This is a ___23___. It’s for you.” “Wow, it’s good! And I can ___24___ it, M-P-A,” Bob says. “No. It’s M-A-P,” Dora says. “M-A-P. OK. Thank you!” Bob says. “Now it is ___25___ map.” “Yes. It’s your map,” Dora says. 16. A. name B. colour C. time 17. A. blue B. yellow C. red 18. A. meets B. hears C. comes 19. A. way B. pencil C. conversation 20. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening 21. A. What B. When C. How 22. A. Yes B. No C. Not 23. A. pen B. ruler C. map 24. A. see B. use C. spell 25. A. you B. I C. my Ⅺ. （10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. count B. yellow C. carrot D. house E. Where F. farm G. kinds H. to I. sheep J. for K. are L. Welcome Look! This is my uncle’s ___26___. It’s a big farm. The grass and trees are so green. The flowers are blossoming (开花). How many ___27___ of animals can you see on the farm? Pigs, horses, cows, ducks, ___28___ and chickens...What colour ___29___ the ducks? Some are black and some are ___30___. How many yellow ducks are on the lake? Let me ___31___. One, two, three, four, five! How happy they are! ___32___ are the black ones? Look there! They are eating ___33___ plants behind the big tree. Do you see that red ___34___? That’s my uncle’s home. It’s beautiful. ____35____ to my uncle’s farm! 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 （A） Good morning! I’m Jelena. This is my room. Look! What colour is my quilt (被子)? It’s yellow. What colour is my jacket? It is blue. This is my pen. It’s black. My cup is black, too. How about my ruler? It’s white. Good afternoon! I’m Jane. This is a pen. What colour is it? It’s red and white. What’s this in English? It’s a pencil. It’s a black pencil. That is an orange. It is orange. Hello! My name is Karry. This is my classroom. Can you see my cup? It’s green. It’s on the desk. Look! This is a brown pen. My ruler is brown, too. Hi, my name is Betty. This is my bed. It’s white. A book is on it. 36. What colour is Jelena’s jacket? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Black. D. White. 37. 【新考法·代词指代】The underlined word (画线的单词) “It” refers to (指的是) ________. A. the jacket B. the orange C. the pencil D. the pen 38. ________ pen is brown. A. Jane’s B. Karry’s C. Jelena’s D. Betty’s 39. 【新考法·图文结合】People can’t see Karry’s ________ in the classroom. A. B. C. D. 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Betty’s bed is blue. B. Karry’s cup is in the desk. C. Jane has a black key. D. Jelena’s ruler is white. （B） Frank: Good morning. May I have your name? Grace: Good morning. My name is Grace Smith. Frank: How do you spell your name? Grace: G-R-A-C-E, Grace. S-M-I-T-H, Smith. You can call me Grace. Frank: Nice to meet you, Grace. My name is Frank. Grace: Nice to meet you ______, Frank. Frank: Oh, that’s the bell. Let’s go to class. Grace: Goodbye! Frank: Bye. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 41. It’s ______. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening D. at night 42. What’s the girl’s name? A. Frank. B. Grace. C. Brown. D. Linda. 43. “You can call me Grace.”的意思是“______”。 A. 你叫格雷斯 B. 我姓格雷斯 C. 你可以叫我格雷斯 D. 你是格雷斯 44. 对话中空白处应该填入的单词是：______。 A. also B. too C. to D. two 45. Where are they? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the classroom. D. In the park. （C） I ask three of my friends this question, “Are you tidy?” These are their answers. Rita: Am I tidy? Yes, I’m a tidy girl. I don’t like my room is dirty. In my room, my balls are under the bed. My computer is on my desk. My keys are in my schoolbag. My clock is on the desk too. Jim: I don’t think I’m tidy. My things are always here and there. I often ask my mum, “Where is my hat? Where is my ruler?...” Frank: Yes, my room is clean and tidy. I always put my things well. Now, my cap is on the chair. My pencil box and my watch are on the desk. And I have three basketballs. They are behind the door. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 46. Rita’s computer and clock are on the desk. 47. Jim often asks his sister for help. 48. Some balls are under Rita’s chair. 49. Frank’s things in his room are here and there. 50. Rita and Frank are tidy. （D） Here are four schoolbags in the classroom. They are new. They’re green, yellow, black and blue. ___51___ Can you help me find their owners (主人)? Lisa likes green. She’s often in green clothes. ___52___ Yes, it is. Her name is on it. Is the yellow one Rose’s? ___53___ It’s “6”. “6” is Rose’s student number. ___54___ I think the black schoolbag is David’s. He likes black very much. ___55___ For the blue one, I think it’s Terry’s. He tells me his dad gives a new blue schoolbag to him. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. The yellow one is Rose’s. B. And he is often in black clothes. C. Whose schoolbags are these? D. Is the green schoolbag hers? E. Oh, a number is on the schoolbag. F. They are all white. （E） ___56___ My name is Alan. This is my desk. It is blue. My pencil box is on it. It is green. My schoolbag is under it. ___57___ I am Lily. This is a bookcase(书架). It is brown. Many books are in it. They are my mother’s. My brother’s book is in it too. What’s on it? It’s my father’s black watch. ___58___ I am Cindy. This is my bed. It is white. My red schoolbag is on it. Under it, you can find a hat. It is my grandpa’s. ___59___ My name is Bob. This is a yellow chair. Oh! A set of keys is under it. It is my sister’s. ___60___ I am Fu Xing This is my yellow dog. It is under the desk. It is five. It is very lovely. （a）根据以上内容，从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. A dog B. A bed C. A chair D A map E. A desk F. A bookcase （b）根据以上内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。 ☆Alan’s desk is ___61___. ☆Lily’s father’s ___62___ is black. ☆___63___ schoolbag is red. ☆A set of keys is ___64___ the chair. ☆Fu Xing’ s ___65___ is 5. （F） Nick is an English boy. He has a nice dog. It’s Liangliang and it’s black. Lucy and Mike are Nick’s friends. They have dogs, too. Their names are Wangwang and Doudou. They are white. Now they can’t find their dogs in the room “Where are our dogs?” they ask. “I don’t know.” Nick says. “Are they under the jacket?” Mike asks. “No, they aren’t.” Lucy says. “Listen! Oh, they are there!” Mike says. They find them under the bed. 66. Who finds the dogs first? _________________________________________________ 67. Where are the dogs? _________________________________________________ 68. How many dogs are there in the room? _________________________________________________ 69. Is Lucy Nick’s friend? _________________________________________________ 70. What color is Nick’s dog? _________________________________________________ 四、写作（15分） ⅩⅢ. 作文：根据要求，完成写作。 71. 假如下面的图示就是你家的一个不大，但是很漂亮的农场，你的同学们今天早上要去你家的农场参观，请你给同学们介绍一下你家的农场。 要求： 1.内容要包括以上提示和图片信息，可适当发挥； 2.词数：80左右(短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：donkey驴 Good morning, boys and girls. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $