精品解析：吉林省四平市2025-2026学年上学期第一次检测九年级英语试题

九年级第一次检测英语 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1.A. Only by working hard. B. To listen to English tapes. C. Because of my teacher’s help. 2.A. Yes, I do. B. No, never. C. No, I didn’t. 3.A. Yes, she looks very tired. B. Yes, she looks much fatter. C. Yes, she looks like a friendly girl. 4.A. Yes, he is strange to me. B. Yes, he is my relative. C. No, I don’t think so. 5.A. By taking the No.8 bus. B. Beside the shop there is one. C. It opens at 8:00 a.m. Ⅱ.图片理解：看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） 6．____________ 7．____________ 8．____________ 9．____________ 10．____________ Ⅲ.对话问答：根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 11. A. To listen to music. B. To watch TV. C. To take a walk. 12. A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By train. 13. A. To read aloud. B. To listen to tapes. C. To use a dictionary. 14.A. At 9:00 am. B. At 10:00 am. C. At 11:00 am. 15.A. Fun. B. Exciting. C. Boring. Ⅳ.听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16～17小题。 16. How long was the boy’s vacation? A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days. 17. What did they do there? A. They celebrated the Spring Festival. B. They celebrated the Water Festival. C. They celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival. 听第二段对话，作答第18～20小题。 18. What should the man do when he walks to the end of the street? A. Turn left. B. Turn right. C. Go ahead. 19.Where is the subway station? A. It’s across from the white building. B. It’s behind the white building. C. It’s beside the white building． 20.How long will it take the man to walk to the subway station? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 10minutes. C. About 15 minutes. Ⅴ.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 21. How old is Tina? A. Fourteen. B. Thirteen. C. Twelve. 22. How will Kevin improve his listening skills? A. He’ll take a class. C. He’ll watch videos. B. He’ll listen to tapes, 23.Where is Mr. Smith from? A. America. B. Canada. C. The UK. 24. What club does May want to set up? A. A reading club. B. A story-telling club. C. A writing club. 25. What is Sarah weak in? A. Speaking. B. Reading. C. Writing, Ⅵ.短文理解：根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26. Jack A. history 27. Jenny B. math 28. Linda C. chemistry 29. Tom D. All the subjects 30.Sam E. English 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ.从每小题所给的三个选项中同，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. —________ do the blind read books? —________ touching special books. A. What; With B. How; By C. How; With 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——盲人如何读书呢？——通过触摸特殊的书本。 考查特殊疑问与介词辨析。What什么；With有，和；How如何；By通过。根据“…do the blind read books?”可知，此处表示“盲人如何读书”，对方式进行提问用“how”，因此第一空用“how”；由“touching special books.”可知，此处表示“通过触摸特殊的书本”，by+doing sth表示“通过做某事”，因此第二空用“by”，故选B。 2. Linda’s father hates waiting in long lines. I think he’s just not very ________. A. patient B. talented C. popular 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达的爸爸讨厌排长队。我觉得他只是不太有耐心。 考查形容词辨析。patient有耐心的；talented有天赋的；popular受欢迎的。根据“Linda’s father hates waiting in long lines.”可知，讨厌排长队等候，所以他是没有耐心的。故选A。 3. Chongqing noodles in this small restaurant ________ so good that I really want to have a try. A. taste B. sound C. smell 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家小饭馆的重庆面闻起来好香，我真想尝尝。 考查动词辨析。taste尝起来；sound听起来；smell闻起来。根据“I really want to have a try”可知想要尝尝，应是闻起来好闻。故选C。 4. Mary sees that man sitting in his garden every time she ________ his house. A. starts with B. passes by C. gives up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每次玛丽经过他的房子时，她看见那个人坐在他的花园里。 考查动词短语。starts with以……开始；passes by经过；gives up放弃。根据“Mary sees that man sitting in his garden every time she... his house.”可知，此处是指玛丽经过他的房子，pass by固定搭配，意为“经过”，由于主语是she，第三人称单数形式，因此应填passes by，故选B。 5. —Could you tell me ________ for class this morning? —I am sorry, Mrs. Lin. I got up so late that I couldn’t catch the first bus. A. why were you late B. why are you late C. why you were late 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我今天早上你为什么迟到了吗？——对不起，林老师。我起床太晚了，所以没能赶上第一班车。 考查宾语从句。why were you late疑问语序，一般过去时；why are you late疑问语序，一般现在时；why you were late陈述语序，一般过去时。根据“Could you tell me...for class this morning?”可知，空处是宾语从句，宾语从句应采用陈述语序。故选C。 Ⅷ.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） Hao Jun: Lucy, how long have you been in China? Lucy: ____6____ Hao Jun: Wow! That’s a long time. Lucy: Yes, and I’m going to stay longer to see how the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated here. Hao Jun: ____7____ Lucy: Really? Can I? That’s very kind of you！ Hao Jun: ____8____ We’ll celebrate it in the countryside. Lucy: ____9____ Hao Jun: Yes, I’m sure you’ll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there. Lucy: Sounds great! ____10____ Hao Jun: Looking forward to your coming. A. I believe you will love it. B. For about three months. C. How do you celebrate it? D. If so, you can come to celebrate it with my family. E. You mean in your hometown? F. I can’t wait for the coming of that day. 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. A 9. E 10. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是露西和一个中国人之间的对话，露西想要待在中国过中秋节，这个人邀请露西来他家一起庆祝中秋节，露西非常高兴。 【6题详解】 根据“Lucy, how long have you been in China?”可知，此处回答在中国待的时间，选项B“大约3个月”符合语境，故选B。 【7题详解】 根据“Yes, and I’m going to stay longer to see how the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated here.”及“Really? Can I? That’s very kind of you!”可知，此处是邀请对方一起庆祝中秋节，选项D“如果是这样的话，你可以来和我的家人一起庆祝。”符合语境，故选D。 【8题详解】 根据“We’ll celebrate it in the countryside.”可知，此处是介绍计划，选项A“我相信你会喜欢的。”符合语境，故选A。 【9题详解】 根据“Yes, I’m sure you’ll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there.”可知，空处应填一般疑问句，又根据“We’ll celebrate it in the countryside.”可知，此处是询问是否在你的家乡，选项E“你是说在你的家乡吗？”符合语境，故选E。 10题详解】 根据“Sounds great!”及“Looking forward to your coming.”可知，空处应是表示对那一天的期待，选项F“我等不及那一天的到来。”符合语境，故选F。 Ⅸ.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Excuse me, I’m new here. Could you please tell me where I can buy some books? B: ____11____. There are two bookstores. One is on New Street, and the other is on Green Street. A: Good. ____12____? B: I think the one on New Street is better. It has the newest books. A: _____13_____? B: Of course, you can. Look! There are many shared bikes over there. You can ride one of them and it only takes you fifteen minutes. A: Thank you. And could you tell me if there is a restaurant around here? B: Sure. There’s a Chinese restaurant on this street. The food is delicious. A: Great! ____14____? B: Walk straight for about five minutes and you will see it. It’s across from the post office. A: Thanks a lot B: ____15____. 【答案】11. Sure/Of course/Certainly 12. Which (bookstore/one) is better/... 13. Can I ride a (shared) bike there/Can I go there by bike 14. How can I get there 15. You’re welcome/Not at all... 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B两个人的对话。对话中A向B打听在哪里能买到书及如何去书店。 【11题详解】 根据“Could you please tell me where I can buy some books”及“There are two bookstores. One is on New Street, and the other is on Green Street.”可知此处是对对方的请求作出肯定回答，故填Sure/Of course/Certainly。 【12题详解】 根据“I think the one on New Street is better”可知此处询问两个书店哪一个更好，故填Which (bookstore/one) is better/...。 【13题详解】 根据“Of course, you can. Look! There are many shared bikes over there. You can ride one of them and it only takes you fifteen minutes.”可知此处应是一般疑问句，询问是否可以骑自行车到那，故填Can I ride a (shared) bike there/Can I go there by bike。 【14题详解】 根据“Walk straight for about five minutes, and you will see it. It’s across from the post office.”可知此处应是询问如何去书店，故填How can I get there。 【15题详解】 根据“Thanks a lot.”可知此处应是回答不用谢，故填You’re welcome/Not at all...。 X.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（10分） The lion dance is part of traditional Chinese culture. People often perform (表演) it on the night before the Chinese New Year. They ____16____ perform it on other happy events. People think the lion dance can ____17____ good luck and success. There are many different stories ____18____ how the lion dance began. One of them is like this. Hundreds of years ago, a monster called Nian came to a village in China. The villagers were ____19____. A lion chased (驱赶)Nian away. A year later, Nian came again, but this time the lion couldn’t ____20____. So the villagers made a “lion” by themselves. Their “lion” danced, jumped and chased Nian away. For this ____21____, people began to perform the lion dance before the Spring Festival to chase bad luck away. There are ____22____ different kinds of lion dances. In the southern lion dance, the dancers ____23____ hard to perform like a real lion, Their “lion” may shake its body. The dance can be funny. The ____24____ kind is the northern lion dance. It has more martial art skills like rolling, leaping and jumping. Both kinds are very interesting to watch, but it takes a lot of ____25____ to perform well. 16. A. still B. also C. almost 17. A. bring B. leave C. find 18. A. in B. with C. about 19. A. excited B. scared C. relaxed 20. A. help B. agree C. visit 21. A. story B. reason C. event 22. A. two B. five C. four 23. A. watch B. try C. catch 24. A. other B. same C. only 25. A. lunch B. advice C. practice 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了舞狮的起源及种类。 【16题详解】 句意：他们也在其他喜庆的场合表演。 still仍然；also也；almost几乎。根据“People often perform(表演)it on the night before the Chinese New Year.”可知，此处表达的是“也”，肯定句句中用also。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：人们认为舞狮能带来好运和成功。 bring带来；leave离开；find发现。根据“good luck and success”可知，舞狮能够带来好运和成功。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：关于舞狮是如何开始的，有许多不同的故事。 in在……里面；with有；about关于。根据“how the lion dance began”可知，此处表达的是“关于舞狮是怎样开始的”。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：村民们很害怕。 excited激动；scared害怕的；relaxed放松的。根据“ A lion chased (驱赶)Nian away. ”可知，人们很害怕年。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：一年后，年又回来了，但这次狮子不能帮忙了。 help帮助；agree同意；visit参观。根据“So the villagers made a “lion” by themselves.”可知，人们自己制作狮子，说明这次狮子没有帮助人们赶走年。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：因为这个原因，人们开始在春节前表演舞狮来驱赶厄运。 story故事；reason原因；event事件。“For this reason” 是固定短语，意为 “因为这个原因”，此处指的是因为这个缘故，人们才开始在春节前表演舞狮来驱赶厄运。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：有两种不同的舞狮。 two二；five五；four四。根据“In the southern lion dance”以及“the northern lion dance”可知，这里指的是两种舞狮。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：在南方狮舞中，舞者努力表现得像一头真正的狮子。 watch观看；try试图，努力；catch抓住。根据“hard to perform like a real lion”可知，“try hard to do sth.” 表示“努力做某事”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：另一种是北方舞狮。 other其他的，后接名词；same相同的；only只有。根据“There are...different kinds of lion dances.”可知，此处指的是两者中的另一个，应用the other表示。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：这两种类型都很有趣，但需要大量的练习才能表现出色。 luck运气；advice建议；practice练习。根据常识及“to perform well”可知，要想表演得好，得多练习才行。故选C。 Ⅺ. （10分） 从方框中选择正确的选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. solved B. said C. enough D. succeed E. and F. but G. laughing H. two I. about J. difficult K. with L. yourselves A student put a note on his classmate’s back one day. The note ____26____ “I’m stupid”. He asked the rest of his classmates not to tell the boy. The other students started ____27____ at the boy, but wouldn’t say why. Soon, it was time for their afternoon math class. Their teacher wrote a(n) ____28____ problem on the blackboard. No one was able to solve it except the boy ____29____ the note on his back. Ignoring (忽视) the laughter, he walked toward the blackboard and ____30____ the problem. The teacher asked the class to clap (鼓掌) and took the note off his back. She told him, “It seems that you didn’t know about the note on your back, ____31____ you didn’t seem to care anyway, ” Then the teacher looked at the rest of the class and said, “Before I punish (惩罚) you all, let me tell you ____32____ things. First, all of you will be labeled (贴标签) by other people who don’t want you to ____33____. All you have to do is to ignore these labels. You have to take every chance (机会) you have to learn, grow and improve. ” “Second, it seems that none of you are his friends, since none of you were kind ____34____ to tell him about the note. If that’s true, then you’d better hope that you have some good friends ____35____. Or you might be the one with a note stuck on your back some day.” 【答案】26. B 27. G 28. J 29. K 30. A 31. F 32. H 33. D 34. C 35. L 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个学生被同学们捉弄，在后背贴了纸条，而全班只有他解决了数学难题，老师发现后，取下纸条并借此教育全班同学要忽视他人的恶意标签，友善地对待同伴。 【26题详解】 句意：纸条上写着“我很笨”。根据“A student put a note on his classmate’s back one day.”及备选词可知，此处是指纸条上写着，此处主语为The note，句子为一般过去时，因此填said，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：其他学生开始嘲笑那个男孩，但是谁也不说原因。根据“Ignoring (忽视) the laughter”及备选词可知，此处是指其他学生开始嘲笑那个男孩，start doing sth.开始做某事，应填laughing，故选G。 【28题详解】 句意：他们的老师在黑板上写了一道难题。根据“No one was able to solve it except the boy...”及备选词可知，此处是指除了这个男孩，没人能解出来可推测出这道数学题很难。应填difficult，故选J。 【29题详解】 句意：除了背上贴着纸条的那个男孩，没人能解答出来。根据“No one was able to solve it except the boy...the note on his back.”及备选词可知，此处是指背上贴着纸条的男孩，with在此处表示伴随，符合the boy+with+名词短语的结构，用来限定修饰the boy。应填with，故选K。 【30题详解】 句意：他没有理会笑声，走到黑板前解出了那道题。根据“Ignoring (忽视) the laughter, he walked toward the blackboard and...the problem.”及备选词可知，此处是指解出了那道题，solve the problem解决问题，由于walked为一般过去时，and连接并列结构，其后也应用一般过去时，应填solved，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：她对他说：“你似乎不知道背上贴了纸条，但你好像也并不在意。”根据“She told him, ‘It seems that you didn’t know about the note on your back, ... you didn’t seem to care anyway,’” 及备选词可知，空前你似乎不知道背上有纸条，空后你好像并不在意，前后句意为转折关系，应填but，故选F。 【32题详解】 句意：在我惩罚你们所有人之前，告诉你们两件事。根据“First”及“Second”及备选词可知，此处是指老师要讲两件事。应填two，故选H。 【33题详解】 句意：第一，你们都会被那些不希望你成功的人贴上标签。根据“First, all of you will be labeled (贴标签) by other people who don’t want you to...”及备选词可知，此处是指有些人会给你贴标签，不希望你成功。此处want sb. to do，想要某人做某事，因此应填succeed，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：第二，看来你们中没有一个人是他的朋友，因为你们没有一个人足够友善，告诉他纸条的事。根据“Second, it seems that none of you are his friends, since none of you were kind...to tell him about the note.”及备选词可知，此处是指你们没有人足够善良告诉他纸条的事。kind enough指足够友善，enough修饰形容词需要后置，应填enough，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：如果真是这样，你们最好希望自己有一些好朋友。根据“If that’s true, then you’d better hope that you have some good friends...”及备选词可知，此处是指你们最好希望自己也有好朋友。由于主语是you，因此对应的反身代词应为yourselves。故选L。 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 （A） Festivals Symbol Name Chinese New Year the Dragon Boat Festival the Lantern Festival the Mid-Autumn Festival Tree Planting Day Date January or February the fifth day of the fifth lunar month the fifteenth day of the first lunar month the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month March 12th Country China China China China China 36. The Dragon Boat Festival often comes on ________. A. the second day in October B. the third Thursday in December C. the fifth day of the fifth lunar month D. the first day in August 37. Of all the festivals above, ________ comes first in a year. A. Chinese New Year B. the Mid-Autumn Festival C. Tree Planting Day D. the Lantern Festival 38. The symbol of Chinese New Year is ________. A. turkey B. mooncakes C. zongzi D. dumplings 39. There are ________ festivals in China in the form. A. two B. five C. four D. three 40. From the form we know that Tree Planting Day is celebrated in ________. A. May B. August C. March D. July 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的五个节日。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the Dragon Boat Festival”对应的“Date: the fifth day of the fifth lunar month”可知，端午节在农历五月初五。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese New Year”对应的“Date: January or February”、“the Dragon Boat Festival”对应的“Date: the fifth day of the fifth lunar month”、“the Lantern Festival”对应的“Date: the fifteenth day of the first lunar month”、“the Mid-Autumn Festival”对应的“Date: the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month”以及“Tree Planting Day”对应的“Date: March 12th”可知，中国新年在一月或二月、端午节在农历五月初五、元宵节在农历正月十五、中秋节在农历八月十五、植树节在三月十二日，所以在这几个节日中，中国新年是一年中的第一个节日。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese New Year”对应的“Symbol”中的图片可知，中国新年的象征是饺子。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese New Year”、“the Dragon Boat Festival”、“the Lantern Festival”、“the Mid-Autumn Festival”以及“Tree Planting Day”可知，表格中介绍了5个节日。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tree Planting Day”对应的“Date: March 12th”可知，植树节在三月庆祝。故选C。 ①Taking notes is a common but useful study skill. But if your notes are messy and unclear, you’re not going to get much use out of them. Now we’ll show you how to make your notes as effective (有效的) as possible. ②First, you should be an active listener. When taking notes, many students write down every word, but they don’t really understand its meaning. This is totally wrong. While you’re in class, the most important thing is to listen carefully and understand what your teacher is saying instead of just writing it down. ③Take down only key words to help you review what you have learned after class. Usually, your writing speed falls far behind of your teacher’s speaking speed. It’s unrealizable for you to write down every word the teacher is saying. Taking down just key words helps you save time and keep up with the teacher. ④What your notes look like is also important. If your notes are messy and difficult to read, you will be less likely to go back to studying them. So make sure your notes are clear and easy to read. Many people like to add some colors to the notes to make the information easier to read. This is because colors make your notes look more interesting and clearer. ⑤Having good class notes will help you to be better prepared for tests. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41. According to the writer, what is the most important in class? A. Doing homework carefully. B. Answering questions actively. C. Writing down the teacher’s words. D. Understanding the teacher’s words. 42. What does the underlined word “unrealizable” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Smart. B. Simple. C. Impossible. D. Necessary. 43. Why do many people like to add colors to the notes? A. To make the notes beautiful. B. To improve note-taking skills. C. To develop creativity in note-taking. D. To make the information easy to read. 44. What would be the best structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 45. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to be an active listener. B. How to review notes effectively. C. How to take effective notes. D. How to develop good study habits. 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何使课堂笔记更有效的方法。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“While you’re in class, the most important thing is to listen carefully and understand what your teacher is saying instead of just writing it down.”可知，在课堂上，最重要的事情是仔细听，并理解老师在说什么。故选D。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Usually, your writing speed falls far behind of your teacher’s speaking speed.”可知，通常，你的写作速度远远落后于你老师的口语速度，因此要写下老师说的每一个词是不可能的；因此“unrealizable”表示“无法实现的，不可能的”，与impossible同义。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people like to add some colors to the notes to make the information easier to read. This is because colors make your notes look more interesting and clearer.”可知，许多人喜欢在笔记上添加一些颜色，这样使得信息更容易阅读。故选D。 【44题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段表明记笔记是一种常见且有用的学习技巧，并点明本文是关于如何让笔记尽可能发挥效用的；第二到四段进行了具体介绍；第五段是总结拥有好的课堂笔记的重要性，即能帮助学生更好地备考。因此本文是总-分-总结构。故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了如何使课堂笔记更有效的方法，强调了积极听讲、记录关键词和保持笔记整洁的重要性。好的课堂笔记有助于更好地备考。故选C。 A large number of studies point out the advantages of expressive writing. It is a method of helping people get out of worries by writing them down on paper. Some people took part in a six-week program of expressive writing in Duke University. The result showed that they improved their ability to feel better from worries. Tom, a middle school student, seldom talks to others. But he usually keeps diaries. He once wrote, “I fought with my best friend because we held different opinions on the movie. I just couldn’t control my feeling of anger at that time. I felt very upset and didn’t speak the whole day. Well, after ‘talking’ to you, I feel much better now.” Writing down the true thoughts became a useful tool to help Tom get out of the anger. The power of the pen can also be seen on Nancy. She has a pen friend in a different country. They write letters to each other every month. By sharing daily life and even some secrets, they both become less stressed. The letters they have kept for years see their growing up. Today, most written communication is electronic. When something is written by hand—at work or at home—the relationship around is made warmer. This method can be taken as a chance to get more smiles from someone. In modern life, people are busy and sometimes worried. Expressive writing is a good helper. It can help people understand and manage feelings. The key is to start at once. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 46. Expressive writing is a method of making programs in universities. 47. Tom lost control of himself and fought with his best friend. 48. Nancy writes letters to her pen friend from a different country. 49. Electronic communication gets the relationship around warmer. 50. People can deal with worries through expressive writing. 【答案】46. F 47. T 48. T 49. F 50. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过举例讲述了表达性写作的好处。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A large number of studies point out the advantages of expressive writing. It is a method of helping people get out of worries by writing them down on paper.”可知，表达性写作是一种通过将忧虑写在纸上来帮助人们摆脱忧虑的方法，而不是在大学里制作项目的方法。因此，该句表述错误。故选F。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I fought with my best friend because we held different opinions on the movie. I just couldn’t control my feeling of anger at that time.”可知，Tom因为对电影的不同看法而和最好的朋友打架，他无法控制自己的愤怒情绪。因此，该句表述正确。故选T。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She has a pen friend in a different country. They write letters to each other every month.”可知，Nancy有一个在不同国家的笔友，他们每个月都给对方写信。因此，该句表述正确。故选T。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today, most written communication is electronic. When something is written by hand—at work or at home—the relationship around is made warmer.”可知，当用手写东西时，周围的关系会变得更温暖，而不是电子通信使周围的关系变得更温暖。因此，该句表述错误。故选F。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In modern life, people are busy and sometimes worried. Expressive writing is a good helper. It can help people understand and manage feelings.”可知，在现代生活中，人们很忙，有时很担心，表达性写作是一个很好的辅助工具，它可以帮助人们理解和管理情感。因此，人们可以通过表达性写作来处理忧虑。该句表述正确。故选T。 （D） Suppose you’re in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park. This should be easy. But if you can’t speak the language, it can be a problem. What will you do? ____51____ ◆Know the place you want to go. You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go, ____52____. Whatever it is, if you do a little to remember its name, you can ask the way much more easily. ◆____53____ If you’re not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way, you’d better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go. As the old saying goes, “____54____” ◆Use body language. ____55____ For example, you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air. It gives people an idea of where you are going. Most important of all, be polite when asking the way. Finally, you’ll find your way. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Take a map or a picture. B. A picture can say a thousand words. C. It may be a place of interest, or simply a street. D. Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country. E. Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go. F. You can use a phone. 【答案】51. D 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在国外如何问路的一些建议，包括了解要去的地方、带上地图或图片、使用肢体语言以及最重要的是要有礼貌等。 【51题详解】 根据上文“But if you can’t speak the language, it can be a problem.”可知，在伦敦不会说当地语言时找路是个问题，而下文分别给出了在国外问路的具体建议，所以此处应是引出下文的建议；选项D“这里有一些关于在国外如何问路的建议。”符合语境。故选D。 【52题详解】 根据上文“You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go,”和下文“Whatever it is”可知，要知道自己想去的地方的名字，无论什么地方，所以此处是在具体说明这个地方可能是什么；选项C“它可能是一个名胜古迹，或者仅仅是一条街道。”符合语境。故选C。 【53题详解】 根据下文“you’d better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go”可知，这一段主要讲如果担心发音问题，最好带上地图或想去的地方的图片；选项A“带一张地图或一张照片。”符合语境。故选A。 【54题详解】 根据上文“you’d better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go”可知，这一段强调了地图或图片在问路时的作用；选项B“一图胜千言。”符合语境。故选B。 【55题详解】 根据标题“Use body language.”可知，这一段的主题是使用肢体语言，所以此处是对肢体语言作用的解释；选项E“肢体语言有助于让别人明白你想去哪里。”符合语境。故选E。 （E） ___56___ Active listening is needed when communicating with others. It has an effect (影响) on your relationships and your work. How to be an active listener? The following suggestions may help you. ___57___ It’s impolite to break in when someone is speaking. Don’t express your thoughts immediately. Wait for a second, so that the other person can finish his sentences. ___58___ Make sure that you listen with your eyes, heart and ears. To hear what other people are really saying, you also need to listen to what they’re not saying. ___59___ To be an active listener, you can also show your interest in what he is saying, and you want to know more, By doing this, you can develop friendship with the speaker. ___60___ Active listening can help you truly understand what people are saying in conversations. (a)根据以上内容，从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Listen carefully. B. The importance. C. The way. D. How to be an active listener. E. Ask questions. F. Don’t break in on others. (b)根据以上内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。 How to be an active listener ★Active listening has an ____61____ on your relationships and your work. ★Wait ____62____ the other person finishes his sentences. ★Listen with your eyes, ____63____ and ears. ★Show that you are ____64____ in what he is saying. ★Active listening can help you truly _____65_____ each other. 【答案】56. D 57. F 58. A 59. E 60. B 61. effect 62. until 63. heart 64. interested 65. know##understand 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了成为积极倾听者的一些建议，说明了积极倾听的重要性以及具体做法。 【56题详解】 根据“Active listening is needed when communicating with others. It has an effect (影响) on your relationships and your work.”可知，此处是文章开头，应该引出主题“如何成为一个积极的倾听者”。选项D“如何成为积极倾听者”符合语境，故选D。 【57题详解】 根据“It’s impolite to break in when someone is speaking.”可知，此处应强调不要打断别人。选项F“不要打断别人”符合语境，故选F。 【58题详解】 根据“Make sure that you listen with your eyes, heart and ears.”可知，此处强调要认真倾听。选项A“认真听”符合语境，故选A。 59题详解】 根据“To be an active listener, you can also show your interest in what he is saying, and you want to know more”可知，此处应是说要提问。选项E“提出问题”符合语境，故选E。 【60题详解】 根据“Active listening can help you truly understand what people are saying in conversations.”可知，此处应是总结积极倾听的重要性。选项B“重要性”符合语境，故选B。 【61题详解】 根据“It has an effect on your relationships and your work.”可知，它（积极倾听）会影响你的人际关系和工作。故填effect。 【62题详解】 根据“Wait for a second, so that the other person can finish his sentences.”可知，稍等一下，好让对方把话说完。也就是等待直到对方把话说完，用until引导时间状语从句。故填until。 【63题详解】 根据“Make sure that you listen with your eyes, heart and ears.”可知，确保你用你的眼睛、心和耳朵去倾听。故填heart。 【64题详解】 根据“To be an active listener, you can also show your interest in what he is saying, and you want to know more.”可知，要成为一个积极倾听者，你也可以表现出你对他所说的话感兴趣，你想知道更多。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 【65题详解】 根据“Active listening can help you truly understand what people are saying in conversations.”可知，积极倾听可以帮助你真正理解人们在谈话中所说的话。know“了解”或understand“理解”符合语境，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”。故填know/understand。 （F） Asking for directions is important. However, people become confused (困惑的) easily when listening to someone giving directions. So pay careful attention when listening to someone showing directions. For example, he or she may tell you, “Go down the street and turn right at the first crossing. Walk two miles, and then you will find a movie theater and the bank is across from the theater.” After listening to someone providing directions in English, are you clear? Here is some advice to help you remember the directions. Be sure to ask the person giving directions to slow down or repeat politely; Repeat each direction the person gives. This will help you remember the names of the street, turns, and crossings; Finally, repeat the whole set of directions again. Of course, remember to be polite when you ask for directions. Here come two tips: ●Use greetings (问候) and polite expressions. Starting the conversation with a greeting is a must, like “Good afternoon!” or “Hello! May I ask for some help?” Remember to finish with expressions such as “Thank you!” or “Have a nice day!” ●Use modal verbs (情态动词). For example, it sounds more polite to say, “Excuse me, would you like to tell me the way to the bookstore?” But it sounds impolite if you say, “Tell me the way to the bookstore.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66. Where is the bank according to the first paragraph? __________________________________________________________ 67. What is the chart (图表) about? __________________________________________________________ 68. How can you avoid forgetting the names of the street, turns or crossings? __________________________________________________________ 69. According to the last two paragraphs, how to be polite when people ask for directions? __________________________________________________________ 70. How can you ask the way if you want to go to the washroom? ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. It’s across from the theater. 67. It’s about some advice to help remember the directions. 68. By repeating each direction the person gives. 69. By using greetings, polite expressions and modal verbs. 70. Excuse me, would you like to tell me the way to the washroom?（开放性设问，言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了帮助记住方向的建议和礼貌问路的建议。 【66题详解】 根据“Walk two miles, and then you will find a movie theater and the bank is across from the theater.”可知，银行在剧院对面。故填It’s across from the theater. 【67题详解】 根据“Here is some advice to help you remember the directions.”可知，这里有一些建议可以帮助你记住方向。故填It’s about some advice to help remember the directions. 【68题详解】 根据“Repeat each direction the person gives. This will help you remember the names of the street, turns, and crossings;”可知，通过重复对方给出的每个方向。故填By repeating each direction the person gives. 【69题详解】 根据“Use greetings (问候) and polite expressions.”和“Use modal verbs (情态动词).”可知，问路的时候使用问候语和礼貌用语，使用情态动词。故填By using greetings, polite expressions and model verbs. 【70题详解】 本题答案不唯一，言之有理即可。根据文章最后两段可知，问路的时候使用问候语、礼貌用语、情态动词。故填Excuse me, would you like to tell me the way to washroom? 四、写作（15分） Ⅻ.作文：根据要求，完成写作。 71. 假如你是Li Hua，你的美国笔友Robert正在学习汉语。在学习汉语的过程中，他遇到了一些困难。请你根据以下提示用英语写一封电子邮件，给他一些学习汉语的建议。 提示： 困难 建议 上课听不懂汉语老师讲的话 (1) 让老师放慢语速 (2) 通过看汉语电影和听汉语歌曲来努力提高听力 不懂一些汉语的特殊表达 通过阅读大量汉语书籍来了解这些特殊表达 要求：(1) 文章应包含提示内容，可适当发挥； (2) 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； (3) 词数在90～100之间，已给出的部分不计入总词数。 Dear Robert, I’m sorry to hear that you have some trouble in learning Chinese. But it doesn’t matter. I believe I can help you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Robert, I’m sorry to hear that you have some trouble in learning Chinese. But it doesn’t matter. I believe I can help you. First, it’s difficult for you to understand what your Chinese teacher says in class. In my opinion, you could talk to your teacher about it so that she can speak more slowly. Besides, you can try to improve your listening by watching Chinese movies and listening to Chinese songs. Second, you find some special expressions hard to understand. I think you can learn about them by reading lots of Chinese books. The more you read, the better you will understand. I think the best way to learn a language is to use it. So try to use Chinese as often as possible. I hope my suggestions can help you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点和开头部分已给出，考生应注意要求中的内容，不遗漏要点，充实细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇引入，表达关切与帮助意愿； 第二步，针对问题，分点给出详细建议； 第三步，表达希望这些建议能有所帮助。 [亮点词汇] ①have some trouble in doing sth.在做某事方面有困难 ②in one’s opinion在某人看来 ③besides此外 ④as often as possible尽可能经常地 [高分句型] ① In my opinion, you could talk to your teacher about it so that she can speak more slowly. (运用了so that引导的目的状语从句) ② The more you read, the better you will understand. (运用了“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……越……”的结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级第一次检测英语 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1.A. Only by working hard. B. To listen to English tapes. C. Because of my teacher’s help. 2.A. Yes, I do. B. No, never. C. No, I didn’t. 3.A. Yes, she looks very tired. B. Yes, she looks much fatter. C. Yes, she looks like a friendly girl. 4.A. Yes, he is strange to me. B. Yes, he is my relative. C. No, I don’t think so. 5.A. By taking the No.8 bus. B. Beside the shop there is one. C. It opens at 8:00 a.m. Ⅱ.图片理解：看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） 6．____________ 7．____________ 8．____________ 9．____________ 10．____________ Ⅲ.对话问答：根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 11. A. To listen to music. B. To watch TV. C. To take a walk. 12. A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By train. 13. A. To read aloud. B. To listen to tapes. C. To use a dictionary. 14.A. At 9:00 am. B. At 10:00 am. C. At 11:00 am. 15.A. Fun. B. Exciting. C. Boring. Ⅳ.听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16～17小题。 16. How long was the boy’s vacation? A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days. 17. What did they do there? A. They celebrated the Spring Festival. B. They celebrated the Water Festival. C. They celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival. 听第二段对话，作答第18～20小题。 18. What should the man do when he walks to the end of the street? A. Turn left. B. Turn right. C. Go ahead. 19.Where is the subway station? A. It’s across from the white building. B. It’s behind the white building. C. It’s beside the white building． 20.How long will it take the man to walk to the subway station? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 10minutes. C. About 15 minutes. Ⅴ.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 21. How old is Tina? A. Fourteen. B. Thirteen. C. Twelve. 22. How will Kevin improve his listening skills? A. He’ll take a class. C. He’ll watch videos. B. He’ll listen to tapes, 23.Where is Mr. Smith from? A. America. B. Canada. C. The UK. 24. What club does May want to set up? A. A reading club. B. A story-telling club. C. A writing club. 25. What is Sarah weak in? A. Speaking. B. Reading. C. Writing, Ⅵ.短文理解：根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26. Jack A. history 27. Jenny B. math 28. Linda C. chemistry 29 Tom D. All the subjects 30.Sam E. English 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ.从每小题所给的三个选项中同，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. —________ do the blind read books? —________ touching special books. A. What; With B. How; By C. How; With 2. Linda’s father hates waiting in long lines. I think he’s just not very ________. A. patient B. talented C. popular 3. Chongqing noodles in this small restaurant ________ so good that I really want to have a try. A. taste B. sound C. smell 4. Mary sees that man sitting in his garden every time she ________ his house. A. starts with B. passes by C. gives up 5. —Could you tell me ________ for class this morning? —I am sorry, Mrs. Lin. I got up so late that I couldn’t catch the first bus. A. why were you late B. why are you late C. why you were late Ⅷ.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） Hao Jun: Lucy, how long have you been in China? Lucy: ____6____ Hao Jun: Wow! That’s a long time. Lucy: Yes, and I’m going to stay longer to see how the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated here. Hao Jun: ____7____ Lucy: Really? Can I? That’s very kind of you！ Hao Jun: ____8____ We’ll celebrate it in the countryside. Lucy: ____9____ Hao Jun: Yes, I’m sure you’ll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there. Lucy: Sounds great! ____10____ Hao Jun: Looking forward to your coming. A. I believe you will love it. B. For about three months. C. How do you celebrate it? D. If so, you can come to celebrate it with my family. E. You mean in your hometown? F. I can’t wait for the coming of that day. Ⅸ.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Excuse me, I’m new here. Could you please tell me where I can buy some books? B: ____11____. There are two bookstores. One is on New Street, and the other is on Green Street. A: Good. ____12____? B: I think the one on New Street is better. It has the newest books. A: _____13_____? B: Of course, you can. Look! There are many shared bikes over there. You can ride one of them and it only takes you fifteen minutes. A: Thank you. And could you tell me if there is a restaurant around here? B: Sure. There’s a Chinese restaurant on this street. The food is delicious. A: Great! ____14____? B: Walk straight for about five minutes, and you will see it. It’s across from the post office. A: Thanks a lot. B: ____15____. X.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（10分） The lion dance is part of traditional Chinese culture. People often perform (表演) it on the night before the Chinese New Year. They ____16____ perform it on other happy events. People think the lion dance can ____17____ good luck and success. There are many different stories ____18____ how the lion dance began. One of them is like this. Hundreds of years ago, a monster called Nian came to a village in China. The villagers were ____19____. A lion chased (驱赶)Nian away. A year later, Nian came again, but this time the lion couldn’t ____20____. So the villagers made a “lion” by themselves. Their “lion” danced, jumped and chased Nian away. For this ____21____, people began to perform the lion dance before the Spring Festival to chase bad luck away. There are ____22____ different kinds of lion dances. In the southern lion dance, the dancers ____23____ hard to perform like a real lion, Their “lion” may shake its body. The dance can be funny. The ____24____ kind is the northern lion dance. It has more martial art skills like rolling, leaping and jumping. Both kinds are very interesting to watch, but it takes a lot of ____25____ to perform well. 16. A. still B. also C. almost 17. A. bring B. leave C. find 18. A. in B. with C. about 19. A. excited B. scared C. relaxed 20. A. help B. agree C. visit 21. A. story B. reason C. event 22 A. two B. five C. four 23. A. watch B. try C. catch 24. A. other B. same C. only 25. A. lunch B. advice C. practice Ⅺ. （10分） 从方框中选择正确的选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. solved B. said C. enough D. succeed E. and F. but G. laughing H. two I. about J. difficult K. with L. yourselves A student put a note on his classmate’s back one day. The note ____26____ “I’m stupid”. He asked the rest of his classmates not to tell the boy. The other students started ____27____ at the boy, but wouldn’t say why. Soon, it was time for their afternoon math class. Their teacher wrote a(n) ____28____ problem on the blackboard. No one was able to solve it except the boy ____29____ the note on his back. Ignoring (忽视) the laughter, he walked toward the blackboard and ____30____ the problem. The teacher asked the class to clap (鼓掌) and took the note off his back. She told him, “It seems that you didn’t know about the note on your back, ____31____ you didn’t seem to care anyway, ” Then the teacher looked at the rest of the class and said, “Before I punish (惩罚) you all, let me tell you ____32____ things. First, all of you will be labeled (贴标签) by other people who don’t want you to ____33____. All you have to do is to ignore these labels. You have to take every chance (机会) you have to learn, grow and improve. ” “Second, it seems that none of you are his friends, since none of you were kind ____34____ to tell him about the note. If that’s true, then you’d better hope that you have some good friends ____35____. Or you might be the one with a note stuck on your back some day.” 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 （A） Festivals Symbol Name Chinese New Year the Dragon Boat Festival the Lantern Festival the Mid-Autumn Festival Tree Planting Day Date January or February the fifth day of the fifth lunar month the fifteenth day of the first lunar month the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month March 12th Country China China China China China 36. The Dragon Boat Festival often comes on ________. A. the second day in October B. the third Thursday in December C. the fifth day of the fifth lunar month D. the first day in August 37. Of all the festivals above, ________ comes first in a year. A. Chinese New Year B. the Mid-Autumn Festival C. Tree Planting Day D. the Lantern Festival 38. The symbol of Chinese New Year is ________. A. turkey B. mooncakes C. zongzi D. dumplings 39. There are ________ festivals in China in the form. A. two B. five C. four D. three 40. From the form we know that Tree Planting Day is celebrated in ________. A. May B. August C. March D. July ①Taking notes is a common but useful study skill. But if your notes are messy and unclear, you’re not going to get much use out of them. Now we’ll show you how to make your notes as effective (有效的) as possible. ②First, you should be an active listener. When taking notes, many students write down every word, but they don’t really understand its meaning. This is totally wrong. While you’re in class, the most important thing is to listen carefully and understand what your teacher is saying instead of just writing it down. ③Take down only key words to help you review what you have learned after class. Usually, your writing speed falls far behind of your teacher’s speaking speed. It’s unrealizable for you to write down every word the teacher is saying. Taking down just key words helps you save time and keep up with the teacher. ④What your notes look like is also important. If your notes are messy and difficult to read, you will be less likely to go back to studying them. So make sure your notes are clear and easy to read. Many people like to add some colors to the notes to make the information easier to read. This is because colors make your notes look more interesting and clearer. ⑤Having good class notes will help you to be better prepared for tests. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41. According to the writer, what is the most important in class? A Doing homework carefully. B. Answering questions actively. C. Writing down the teacher’s words. D. Understanding the teacher’s words. 42. What does the underlined word “unrealizable” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Smart. B. Simple. C. Impossible. D. Necessary. 43. Why do many people like to add colors to the notes? A. To make the notes beautiful. B. To improve note-taking skills. C. To develop creativity in note-taking. D. To make the information easy to read. 44. What would be the best structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 45. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to be an active listener. B. How to review notes effectively. C. How to take effective notes. D. How to develop good study habits. A large number of studies point out the advantages of expressive writing. It is a method of helping people get out of worries by writing them down on paper. Some people took part in a six-week program of expressive writing in Duke University. The result showed that they improved their ability to feel better from worries. Tom, a middle school student, seldom talks to others. But he usually keeps diaries. He once wrote, “I fought with my best friend because we held different opinions on the movie. I just couldn’t control my feeling of anger at that time. I felt very upset and didn’t speak the whole day. Well, after ‘talking’ to you, I feel much better now.” Writing down the true thoughts became a useful tool to help Tom get out of the anger. The power of the pen can also be seen on Nancy. She has a pen friend in a different country. They write letters to each other every month. By sharing daily life and even some secrets, they both become less stressed. The letters they have kept for years see their growing up. Today, most written communication is electronic. When something is written by hand—at work or at home—the relationship around is made warmer. This method can be taken as a chance to get more smiles from someone. In modern life, people are busy and sometimes worried. Expressive writing is a good helper. It can help people understand and manage feelings. The key is to start at once. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 46. Expressive writing is a method of making programs in universities. 47. Tom lost control of himself and fought with his best friend. 48. Nancy writes letters to her pen friend from a different country. 49 Electronic communication gets the relationship around warmer. 50. People can deal with worries through expressive writing. （D） Suppose you’re in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park. This should be easy. But if you can’t speak the language it can be a problem. What will you do? ____51____ ◆Know the place you want to go. You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go, ____52____. Whatever it is, if you do a little to remember its name, you can ask the way much more easily. ◆____53____ If you’re not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way, you’d better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go. As the old saying goes, “____54____” ◆Use body language. ____55____ For example, you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air. It gives people an idea of where you are going. Most important of all, be polite when asking the way. Finally, you’ll find your way. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Take a map or a picture. B. A picture can say a thousand words. C. It may be a place of interest, or simply a street. D. Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country. E. Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go. F. You can use a phone. （E） ___56___ Active listening is needed when communicating with others. It has an effect (影响) on your relationships and your work. How to be an active listener? The following suggestions may help you. ___57___ It’s impolite to break in when someone is speaking. Don’t express your thoughts immediately. Wait for a second, so that the other person can finish his sentences. ___58___ Make sure that you listen with your eyes, heart and ears. To hear what other people are really saying, you also need to listen to what they’re not saying. ___59___ To be an active listener, you can also show your interest in what he is saying, and you want to know more, By doing this, you can develop friendship with the speaker. ___60___ Active listening can help you truly understand what people are saying in conversations. (a)根据以上内容，从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Listen carefully. B. The importance. C. The way. D. How to be an active listener. E. Ask questions. F. Don’t break in on others. (b)根据以上内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。 How to be an active listener ★Active listening has an ____61____ on your relationships and your work. ★Wait ____62____ the other person finishes his sentences. ★Listen with your eyes, ____63____ and ears. ★Show that you are ____64____ in what he is saying. ★Active listening can help you truly _____65_____ each other. （F） Asking for directions is important. However, people become confused (困惑的) easily when listening to someone giving directions. So pay careful attention when listening to someone showing directions. For example, he or she may tell you, “Go down the street and turn right at the first crossing. Walk two miles, and then you will find a movie theater and the bank is across from the theater.” After listening to someone providing directions in English, are you clear? Here is some advice to help you remember the directions. Be sure to ask the person giving directions to slow down or repeat politely; Repeat each direction the person gives. This will help you remember the names of the street, turns, and crossings; Finally, repeat the whole set of directions again. Of course, remember to be polite when you ask for directions. Here come two tips: ●Use greetings (问候) and polite expressions. Starting the conversation with a greeting is a must, like “Good afternoon!” or “Hello! May I ask for some help?” Remember to finish with expressions such as “Thank you!” or “Have a nice day!” ●Use modal verbs (情态动词). For example, it sounds more polite to say, “Excuse me, would you like to tell me the way to the bookstore?” But it sounds impolite if you say, “Tell me the way to the bookstore.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66. Where is the bank according to the first paragraph? __________________________________________________________ 67. What is the chart (图表) about? __________________________________________________________ 68. How can you avoid forgetting the names of the street, turns or crossings? __________________________________________________________ 69. According to the last two paragraphs, how to be polite when people ask for directions? __________________________________________________________ 70. How can you ask the way if you want to go to the washroom? ___________________________________________________________ 四、写作（15分） Ⅻ.作文：根据要求，完成写作。 71. 假如你是Li Hua，你的美国笔友Robert正在学习汉语。在学习汉语的过程中，他遇到了一些困难。请你根据以下提示用英语写一封电子邮件，给他一些学习汉语的建议。 提示： 困难 建议 上课听不懂汉语老师讲的话 (1) 让老师放慢语速 (2) 通过看汉语电影和听汉语歌曲来努力提高听力 不懂一些汉语的特殊表达 通过阅读大量汉语书籍来了解这些特殊表达 要求：(1) 文章应包含提示内容，可适当发挥； (2) 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； (3) 词数在90～100之间，已给出的部分不计入总词数。 Dear Robert, I’m sorry to hear that you have some trouble in learning Chinese. But it doesn’t matter. I believe I can help you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $