精品解析：湖北省黄石市2024-2025学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2024—2025学年上学期七年级十月质量检测 英语试卷 （本试卷共6页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签宇笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, everyone! I am ____1____ American boy, but I am ____2____ China with my parents now. My name is Frank Miller. Miller is my ____3____ name. I’m 13 ____4____ old. I have a friend. He is from Australia. His name is Bob. His telephone ____5____ is 468-5149. Bob ____6____ I are in Zhejiang. We are ____7____ in the same school. It is very beautiful and we like it very much. But we ____8____ in the same class. He is in Class 3, Grade 7. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. Mrs. Green is ____9____ English teacher . She is 29. Her classes are ____10____. Mr. Zhao ____11____ us math (数学). He is nice and friendly. He likes to ____12____ me with my math. Some things are ____13____my pencil box. I always keep my school things tidy. Look! What is that? ____14____ a ruler. I can spell it. R-U-L-E-R, ruler. Those are my pencils. I like to ____15____ them to draw pictures. 1. A. / B. a C. the D. an 2. A. on B. at C. of D. in 3. A. middle B. last C. first D. full 4. A. year B. / C. years D. hours 5. A. letter B. name C. number D. book 6. A. and B. with C. or D. so 7. A. students B. student C. friend D. people 8. A. are B. aren’t C. do D. don’t 9. A. us B. our C. me D. his 10. A. beautiful B. small C. big D. interesting 11. A. teaches B. teach C. speaks D. speak 12. A. help B. thank C. meet D. helps 13. A. on B. under C. in D. of 14. A. It’s B. That’s C. They’re D. That is 15 A. wait B. make C. get D. use 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Good morning! I’m Dale. What color is my cap? It’s yellow. What color is my jacket? It’s blue. This is my key. It’s black. My cup is white. What color is the ruler? It’s white, too. Hello! I’m Cindy. This is a cup. What color is it? It’s red and white. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. It’s a black pen. This is an orange orange. I like oranges. Hi, I’m Bill. This is my classroom. Can you see my cup? It’s yellow. That is my pen. It’s a brown pen. The pen is on my ruler. 16. The girl is ________. A. Betty B. Cindy C. Alice D. Grace 17. What color is Dale’s key? A Blue. B. Black. C. Green. D. White. 18. The brown pen is ________. A. Betty’s B. Dale’s C. Bill’s D. Cindy’s 19. ________ are yellow. A. The cap and Bill’s cup B. The ruler and the orange C. The pen and the jacket D. The cap and the jacket 20. You can NOT see Bill’s ________. A. B. C. D. B I have a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects (收集昆虫). I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful. I find insects in many different places, such as the yard around my house or the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle. I look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have some books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write its name. Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go. I don’t keep it. Someday, I want to be an entomologist. That means studying insects. Then my hobby will be my job! 21. Where does the writer put the new insect? A. In the yard. B. In a glass bottle. C. In the house. D. In the park. 22. Which of the following does an entomologist study? A. B. C. D. 23. What does the underlined phrase (文中下划线短语) “find out” mean in Chinese? A. 发明 B. 寻找 C. 查出 D. 创造 24. In what order (顺序) do the following things happen? a. The writer lets the insect go. b The writer sees a new insect. c. The writer draws a picture of the insect. d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bottle. A. a–b–c–d B. b–d–c–a C. b–c–d–a D. d–b–c–a 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. My new hobby B. How to draw pictures C. How to learn about insects D. Where to find insects C Good friends are great and helpful. All of us need friends. We know our friends and like them. Do you know how to make friends with people? Here are some good ideas. ①__________________________ Tell people about you and your things. Then ask questions about them and see if (是否) they want to be friends with you. Get to know them, and also let them know you well. ②__________________________ You can play sports or games with your friends. You can listen to music and have a trip with them. ③__________________________ “How do you feel today?” You can often ask your friend like this. When your friend is not happy, you can buy some delicious food for him or her. You can also listen to him or her. Friends do not need to be the same as you. They can be tall or short, young or old. They may like different (不同的) things. 26. Good friends are ________. A. the same B. not happy C. helpful D. tall 27. What can you do with your friends? Which of the following options is not mentioned in this article? (以下选项中哪一个是文章中没有提到？) A. Play the guitar. B. Listen to music. C. Have a trip. D. Play sports. 28. Match the suitable title to each part. (给每个部分匹配适当的标题。) a. Help friends in need. b. Study with friends. c. Play sports with friends. d. Get to know friends. e. Have fun with friends. A. ①—a, ②—b, ③—c B. ①—d, ②—c, ③—b C. ①—b, ②—c, ③—a D. ①—d, ②—e, ③—a 29. What can you do when your friend is not happy according to Paragraph 4 (根据第四段)? A. Play games with him or her. B. Ask him or her for help. C. Buy him or her some food. D. Bring him or her to your home. 30. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (文章段落结构) (① = Paragraph 1...) A. B. C. D. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从文后所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） A: Good morning! ____31____ B: Good morning! My name is Peter Brown. Peter is my first name and ____32____ What’s your name, please? A: My name is Wang David. You can call me David. B: Nice to meet you, David. A: ____33____ B: ____34____ A: I’m fine, thank you. And you? B: I’m great, thanks. Oh, that’s the bell. A: Yeah. ____35____ Let’s go. A. It’s time for class. B. Brown is my family name. C. Nice to meet you too, Peter. D. How are you today? E. May I have your name? F. Let’s go to class. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 kind want big sheep favourite another count under green with I live in Australia ____36____ my uncle. My uncle has a ____37____ farm. Look! The grass is so ____38____. You can see many ____39____ of animals. He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks, ____40____ and cats. How many cows does my uncle have? Let me ____41____. One, two, three, four, five, ... fourteen cows! Oh, no. Look there! ____42____ cow is ____43____ the tall tree. In the tree, my ____44____ pet bird is speaking English. I play with it every weekend with my uncle on the farm. I ____45____ to go to Beijing one day and climb the Great Wall. Would you like to be my friend? 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Ella has a bad habit. She doesn’t look after her things well. Look, this is her room. Her things are ① and there. Look at her desk. Many things are on it. They are notebooks, erasers, rulers, pens and pencils. She doesn’t ② her pens and pencils in her pencil box. Look, some of her sports collections (收藏品) are on the desk. It’s eight o’clock in the morning, and Ella is in bed. It’s Sunday. She doesn’t go to school. Oh, what’s that? A tennis ball. She likes tennis. She can play tennis very well. Her schoolbag is under the bed. Why is her schoolbag under the bed? We don’t know. What’s that under the sofa? It is one of her socks. Where is the other one? Sorry, we can’t see it. Ella wants to ask her parents to find it, I think. 46. 请根据短文内容，填入文中①、②处所缺单词。(一空仅填1词)。 ① ________ ② ________ 47. 从文中找出与下列句子意思相近的句子，并把它摘抄在下面横线上。(不超过6词) There is a schoolbag under her bed. ______________________________ 48. What’s under the sofa? ______________________________ (不超过6词) 49. I think Ella wants to ask her ________ and ________ to find it. (一空仅填1词，使句意和文中最后一句意思相同) 50. Is Ella a tidy girl? ______________________________ (不超过6词) 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51. 2024年巴黎奥运会上，再一次荣膺女子十米跳台跳水冠军的运动员全红婵，同学们应该都认识吧？假如你叫全红婵，请根据表格内容用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己。 提示：采用第一人称和一般现在时进行自我介绍。 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 语句通顺，结构合理，涵盖表格所有信息，可以适当发挥； 3. 50词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Name Quan Hongchan Age 17/seventeen Family grandpa, grandma, parents, two brothers, two sisters Pet dog (black and white) Favourite food beef noodles Favourite place amusement park (游乐园) Hobby collecting turtle doll (乌龟玩偶) Look at the girl in the picture. It’s me—a diver (跳水运动员) in China. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年上学期七年级十月质量检测 英语试卷 （本试卷共6页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签宇笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, everyone! I am ____1____ American boy, but I am ____2____ China with my parents now. My name is Frank Miller. Miller is my ____3____ name. I’m 13 ____4____ old. I have a friend. He is from Australia. His name is Bob. His telephone ____5____ is 468-5149. Bob ____6____ I are in Zhejiang. We are ____7____ in the same school. It is very beautiful and we like it very much. But we ____8____ in the same class. He is in Class 3, Grade 7. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. Mrs. Green is ____9____ English teacher . She is 29. Her classes are ____10____. Mr. Zhao ____11____ us math (数学). He is nice and friendly. He likes to ____12____ me with my math. Some things are ____13____my pencil box. I always keep my school things tidy. Look! What is that? ____14____ a ruler. I can spell it. R-U-L-E-R, ruler. Those are my pencils. I like to ____15____ them to draw pictures. 1. A. / B. a C. the D. an 2. A. on B. at C. of D. in 3. A. middle B. last C. first D. full 4. A. year B. / C. years D. hours 5. A. letter B. name C. number D. book 6. A. and B. with C. or D. so 7. A. students B. student C. friend D. people 8. A. are B. aren’t C. do D. don’t 9. A. us B. our C. me D. his 10. A. beautiful B. small C. big D. interesting 11. A. teaches B. teach C. speaks D. speak 12. A. help B. thank C. meet D. helps 13. A. on B. under C. in D. of 14. A. It’s B. That’s C. They’re D. That is 15. A. wait B. make C. get D. use 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. D 11. A 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个名叫弗兰克的美国男孩在中国的生活情况，包括他的基本信息、朋友、学校、老师以及他的学习用品。 【1题详解】 句意：我是一个美国男孩。 零冠词；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头；the定冠词，表特指；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头。根据“American boy”可知，此处表示“一个美国男孩”，是泛指，“American”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：但现在我和父母在中国。 on在……上； at在……地点；of……的；in在……里/国家。根据“China”可知，表示“在中国”用介词in。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：Miller是我的姓。 middle中间的；last最后的（姓氏）；first第一的（名字）；full全的（全名）。根据常识和“Frank Miller”可知，西方姓名中“名在前，姓在后”，Miller是“姓”，“last name”是固定搭配，意为“姓”。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：我13岁了。 year年，单数；不填；years年，复数； hours小时。根据“13”可知，此处需要用名词复数。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：他的电话号码是468-5149。 letter字母；name名字；number号码；book书。根据“468-5149”可知，这是号码。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：Bob和我在浙江。 and和，连词；with和…一起，介词； or或者；so所以。根据空前的“Bob”和空后的“I”可知，此处需要用连词连接两个名词作并列主语。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：我们是同一所学校的学生。 students学生，复数；student学生，单数；friend朋友；people人。根据“We”可知，主语是复数，此处用名词复数。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：但我们不在同一个班。 are是；aren’t不是；do做；don’t不做。根据“But”以及后文“He is in Class 3, I am in Class 1”可知，此处表否定，此外，此处缺少系动词。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：Mrs. Green是我们的英语老师。 us我们；our我们的；me我；his他的。根据“English teacher”可知，此处需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：她的课很有趣。 beautiful美丽的；small小的；big大的；interesting有趣的。根据“classes”可知，此处指课程有趣。故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：赵老师教我们数学。 teaches教，第三人称单数；teach教，动词原形；speaks说，第三人称单数；speak说，动词原形。根据句意可知此处是“教”，此外主语是“Mr. Zhao”单数，所以谓语用第三人称单数。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：他喜欢帮助我学数学。 help帮助；thank感谢；meet遇见；helps帮助，第三人称单数。根据不定式后需接动词原形和固定搭配“help sb. with sth.”表示帮助某人某事可知，该语境表示“帮助”。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：一些东西在我的铅笔盒里。 on在……上； under在……下；in在……里；of……的。根据句意可知，此处指铅笔盒内有一些东西，铅笔盒内部用in。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：它是一把尺子。 It’s它是；That’s那是；They’re他们是；That is那是。根据“ruler”可知，此处的回答是“它是ruler”。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我喜欢用它们画画。 wait等待；make制造；get得到；use使用。根据句意可知，此处是使用铅笔画画。故选D。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Good morning! I’m Dale. What color is my cap? It’s yellow. What color is my jacket? It’s blue. This is my key. It’s black. My cup is white. What color is the ruler? It’s white, too. Hello! I’m Cindy. This is a cup. What color is it? It’s red and white. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. It’s a black pen. This is an orange orange. I like oranges. Hi, I’m Bill. This is my classroom. Can you see my cup? It’s yellow. That is my pen. It’s a brown pen. The pen is on my ruler. 16. The girl is ________. A. Betty B. Cindy C. Alice D. Grace 17. What color is Dale’s key? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Green. D. White. 18. The brown pen is ________. A. Betty’s B. Dale’s C. Bill’s D. Cindy’s 19. ________ are yellow. A. The cap and Bill’s cup B. The ruler and the orange C. The pen and the jacket D. The cap and the jacket 20. You can NOT see Bill’s ________. A. B. C. D. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个人的物品及其颜色。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二幅图和“I’m Cindy.”可知，女孩叫Cindy。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Dale… This is my key. It’s black.”可知，Dale的钥匙是黑色的。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi, I’m Bill…That is my pen. It’s a brown pen.”可知，Bill的钢笔是棕色的。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What color is my cap? It’s yellow.”以及“Hi, I’m Bill…Can you see my cup? It’s yellow.”可知，帽子和Bill的杯子是黄色的。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi, I’m Bill. This is my classroom. Can you see my cup? It’s yellow. That is my pen. It’s a brown pen. The pen is on my ruler.”可知，可以看见Bill的杯子、钢笔和尺子。故选D。 B I have a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects (收集昆虫). I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful. I find insects in many different places, such as the yard around my house or the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle. I look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have some books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write its name. Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go. I don’t keep it. Someday, I want to be an entomologist. That means studying insects. Then my hobby will be my job! 21. Where does the writer put the new insect? A In the yard. B. In a glass bottle. C. In the house. D. In the park. 22. Which of the following does an entomologist study? A. B. C. D. 23. What does the underlined phrase (文中下划线短语) “find out” mean in Chinese? A. 发明 B. 寻找 C. 查出 D. 创造 24. In what order (顺序) do the following things happen? a. The writer lets the insect go. b The writer sees a new insect. c. The writer draws a picture of the insect. d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bottle. A. a–b–c–d B. b–d–c–a C. b–c–d–a D. d–b–c–a 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. My new hobby B. How to draw pictures C. How to learn about insects D. Where to find insects 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的新爱好——收集昆虫，以及长大以后想当一名昆虫学家。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle.”可知，作者把发现的新昆虫放到玻璃瓶里。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Someday, I want to be an entomologist. That means studying insects.”可知，昆虫学家研究的是昆虫。故选B。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have some books about insects to help me.”可知，作者用关于昆虫的书来帮助找出昆虫的种类，由此推测“find out”意为“查出，弄清楚”。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle.”，“After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook.”和“Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go.”可知，作者先看到新昆虫，然后把昆虫放进瓶子，接着画出昆虫并记下信息，最后把昆虫放回原处。正确顺序是b-d-c-a。故选B。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“I have a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects (收集昆虫).”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者的新爱好——收集昆虫，以及长大以后想当一名昆虫学家。故选A。 C Good friends are great and helpful. All of us need friends. We know our friends and like them. Do you know how to make friends with people? Here are some good ideas. ①__________________________ Tell people about you and your things. Then ask questions about them and see if (是否) they want to be friends with you. Get to know them, and also let them know you well. ②__________________________ You can play sports or games with your friends. You can listen to music and have a trip with them. ③__________________________ “How do you feel today?” You can often ask your friend like this. When your friend is not happy, you can buy some delicious food for him or her. You can also listen to him or her. Friends do not need to be the same as you. They can be tall or short, young or old. They may like different (不同的) things. 26. Good friends are ________. A. the same B. not happy C. helpful D. tall 27. What can you do with your friends? Which of the following options is not mentioned in this article? (以下选项中哪一个是文章中没有提到？) A. Play the guitar. B. Listen to music. C. Have a trip. D. Play sports. 28. Match the suitable title to each part. (给每个部分匹配适当的标题。) a. Help friends in need. b. Study with friends. c. Play sports with friends. d. Get to know friends. e. Have fun with friends. A. ①—a, ②—b, ③—c B. ①—d, ②—c, ③—b C. ①—b, ②—c, ③—a D. ①—d, ②—e, ③—a 29. What can you do when your friend is not happy according to Paragraph 4 (根据第四段)? A. Play games with him or her. B. Ask him or her for help. C. Buy him or her some food. D. Bring him or her to your home. 30. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (文章段落结构) (① = Paragraph 1...) A. B. C. D. 【答案】26 C 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些与人交朋友的好方法。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Good friends are great and helpful.”可知，好朋友是有帮助的。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can play sports or games with your friends. You can listen to music and have a trip with them.”可知，可以和朋友做运动、听音乐、一起旅行，没有提及弹吉他。故选A。 【28题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Get to know them, and also let them know you well.”可知，本段主要是介绍要了解朋友，d符合该段标题；根据“You can play sports or games with your friends. You can listen to music and have a trip with them.”可知，本段是介绍和朋友一起玩耍，e符合该段标题；根据“When your friend is not happy, you can buy some delicious food for him or her. You can also listen to him or her.”可知，本段主要是介绍帮助朋友，a符合该段标题。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When your friend is not happy, you can buy some delicious food for him or her.”可知，当朋友不开心时，可以为他或她买些食物。故选C。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题，提出有一些与人交朋友的好方法；第二、三、四段分别介绍了交朋友的好方法；最后一段总结说明朋友会有不同。因而本文应是“总分总”结构。故选A。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从文后所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） A: Good morning! ____31____ B: Good morning! My name is Peter Brown. Peter is my first name and ____32____ What’s your name, please? A: My name is Wang David. You can call me David. B: Nice to meet you, David. A: ____33____ B: ____34____ A: I’m fine, thank you. And you? B: I’m great, thanks. Oh, that’s the bell. A: Yeah. ____35____ Let’s go. A. It’s time for class. B. Brown is my family name. C. Nice to meet you too, Peter. D How are you today? E. May I have your name? F. Let’s go to class. 【答案】31. E 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段初次见面的日常对话，主要描写了A和B互相问候并介绍姓名的情景。 【31题详解】 根据“Good morning!”和“My name is Peter Brown.”可知，此处是初次见面的问候，选项E“请问你叫什么名字？”符合，故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“Peter is my first name”可知，此处是介绍姓氏，选项B“Brown是我的姓氏。”符合，故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you, David.”可知，此处是回应问候，选项C“我也很高兴见到你，Peter。”符合，故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“I’m fine, thank you.”可知，此处是日常问候，选项D“你今天好吗？”符合，故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“that’s the bell”和“Let’s go.”可知，此处与上课铃声相关，选项A“该上课了。”符合，故选A。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 kind want big sheep favourite another count under green with I live in Australia ____36____ my uncle. My uncle has a ____37____ farm. Look! The grass is so ____38____. You can see many ____39____ of animals. He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks, ____40____ and cats. How many cows does my uncle have? Let me ____41____. One, two, three, four, five, ... fourteen cows! Oh, no. Look there! ____42____ cow is ____43____ the tall tree. In the tree, my ____44____ pet bird is speaking English. I play with it every weekend with my uncle on the farm. I ____45____ to go to Beijing one day and climb the Great Wall. Would you like to be my friend? 【答案】36. with 37. big 38. green 39. kinds 40. sheep 41. count 42. Another 43. under 44. favourite 45. want 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者叔叔的农场情况。 【36题详解】 句意：我和我叔叔一起住在澳大利亚。根据“my uncle”可知，此处是和叔叔一起，用介词with“和……一起”。故填with。 【37题详解】 句意：我的叔叔有一个大农场。根据“farm”及备选词可知，是指一个大农场，big“大的”，形容词作定语。故填big。 【38题详解】 句意：草很绿。根据“The grass”可知，草是绿色的，green“绿色的”，形容词作表语。故填green。 【39题详解】 句意：你可以看到许多种类的动物。根据“He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks”可知，有很多种类的动物，many后跟名词复数kinds“种类”。故填kinds。 【40题详解】 句意：他养了猪、马、牛、鸭子、绵羊和猫。根据“He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks”及备选词可知，此处是填名词复数sheep“绵羊”与其它动物并列。故填sheep。 【41题详解】 句意：让我数一数。根据“One, two, three, four,”可知，是数数，count“数数”，let sb do“让某人做”。故填count。 【42题详解】 句意：另一头牛在那棵高大的树下。根据“cow”及备选词可知，是指另一头牛，another“另一个”，后跟名词单数。故填Another。 【43题详解】 句意：另一头牛在那棵高大的树下。根据“the tall tree”及备选词可知，是指在树下，用under“在……之下”。故填under。 【44题详解】 句意：在树上，我最喜爱的宠物鸟正在说英语。根据“pet bird”及备选词可知，是指最喜欢的宠物鸟，用形容词favourite“最喜欢的”，作定语。故填favourite。 【45题详解】 句意：我想有一天能去北京，爬长城。根据“to go to Beijing one day”及备选词可知，是指想要去北京，want“想要”，用动词原形与climb作并列谓语。故填want。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Ella has a bad habit. She doesn’t look after her things well. Look, this is her room. Her things are ① and there. Look at her desk. Many things are on it. They are notebooks, erasers, rulers, pens and pencils. She doesn’t ② her pens and pencils in her pencil box. Look, some of her sports collections (收藏品) are on the desk. It’s eight o’clock in the morning, and Ella is in bed. It’s Sunday. She doesn’t go to school. Oh, what’s that? A tennis ball. She likes tennis. She can play tennis very well. Her schoolbag is under the bed. Why is her schoolbag under the bed? We don’t know. What’s that under the sofa? It is one of her socks. Where is the other one? Sorry, we can’t see it. Ella wants to ask her parents to find it, I think. 46. 请根据短文内容，填入文中①、②处所缺单词。(一空仅填1词)。 ① ________ ② ________ 47. 从文中找出与下列句子意思相近的句子，并把它摘抄在下面横线上。(不超过6词) There is a schoolbag under her bed. ______________________________ 48. What’s under the sofa? ______________________________ (不超过6词) 49. I think Ella wants to ask her ________ and ________ to find it. (一空仅填1词，使句意和文中最后一句意思相同) 50. Is Ella a tidy girl? ______________________________ (不超过6词) 【答案】46. ①. here ②. put 47. Her schoolbag is under the bed. 48. It’s one of her socks. 49. ①. father##dad ②. mother##mum##mom 50. No, she isn’t./No./No, she isn’t a tidy girl. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了艾拉不爱干净整洁的生活习惯。 【46题详解】 根据“Look at her desk. Many things are on it. They are notebooks, erasers, rulers, pens and pencils.”可知，此处表示她的东西到处都是，所以使用“here and there”，故空一填here；根据“Many things are on it. They are notebooks, erasers, rulers, pens and pencils.”可知，她没有把钢笔和铅笔放在她的铅笔盒里，所以使用动词put，助动词后使用动词原形。故填here；put。 【47题详解】 “There is a schoolbag under her bed.”意为“她的床下有一个书包。”，与文章第二段“Her schoolbag is under the bed.”同义。故填Her schoolbag is under the bed. 【48题详解】 根据“What’s that under the sofa? It is one of her socks.”可知, 她的一只袜子在沙发下面。故填It’s one of her socks. 【49题详解】 根据“Ella wants to ask her parents to find it, I think.”可知，此处应为艾拉想让她妈妈和爸爸去找。故填father/dad；mother/mum/mom。 【50题详解】 根据“Look at her desk. Many things are on it. They are notebooks, erasers, rulers, pens and pencils.”及全文可知艾拉不是一个整洁的女孩。故填No, she isn’t./No./No, she isn’t a tidy girl. 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51. 2024年巴黎奥运会上，再一次荣膺女子十米跳台跳水冠军的运动员全红婵，同学们应该都认识吧？假如你叫全红婵，请根据表格内容用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己。 提示：采用第一人称和一般现在时进行自我介绍。 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 语句通顺，结构合理，涵盖表格所有信息，可以适当发挥； 3. 50词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Name Quan Hongchan Age 17/seventeen Family grandpa, grandma, parents, two brothers, two sisters Pet dog (black and white) Favourite food beef noodles Favourite place amusement park (游乐园) Hobby collecting turtle doll (乌龟玩偶) Look at the girl in the picture. It’s me—a diver (跳水运动员) in China. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Look at the girl in the picture. It’s me—a diver in China. My name is Quan Hongchan. I’m from a small village called Maihe. I love my village and my country. I’m 17 years old now. I have a big family. In my family, there are my grandparents, my parents, two brothers and two sisters. I love all of them. I have a pet dog. It’s black and white. My favourite food is beef noodles. I like to go to the amusement park with my friends. I collect many kinds of turtle dolls in different places and I often play with them. I think I live a happy life. Would you like to be my friend? 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：材料作文（自我介绍）； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：以第一人称，结合表格信息介绍自己，涵盖姓名、年龄、家庭、宠物、喜好等内容。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步：引出自己，说明身份； 第二步：依次介绍个人基本信息，如姓名、年龄、家庭、宠物、最喜欢的食物、最喜欢的地方、爱好； 第三步：表达对生活的感受并发出交友邀请。 ［亮点词汇］ ①amusement park游乐园 ②play with与……一起玩 ③live a… life过着……的生活 ［高分句型］ ①In my family, there are my grandparents, my parents, two brothers and two sisters.（there be句型） ②I like to go to the amusement park with my friends.（“like to do sth.”结构）； ③Would you like to be my friend?（“Would you like to do sth.”句型）。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $