精品解析：江苏省南京市金陵汇文学校2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语开学模拟试题

2025金陵汇文学校初三开学模拟测验 一、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 1. —Could you tell me ________ you improve your spoken English so quickly? —By talking with my foreign pen pal every weekend. A. what B. how C. when D. why 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我您是如何如此迅速地提高英语口语水平的吗？——通过每个周末与我的外国笔友交流。 考查连词辨析。what什么；how怎样，如何；when什么时候；why为什么。根据回答“By talking with my foreign pen pal every weekend.”可知询问迅速提高英语口语方式，故选B。 2. You ________ take notes in class. It’s helpful to review what the teacher says after class. A. should B. needn’t C. wouldn’t D. mustn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该在课堂上记笔记。课后复习老师所讲的内容是很有帮助的。 考查情态动词辨析。should应该；needn’t不必；wouldn’t不会；mustn’t禁止。根据“It’s helpful to review what the teacher says after class.”可知，课后复习老师所讲的内容是很有帮助的，所以此处是指应该在课堂上记笔记，should符合语境。故选A。 3. My cousin ________ English for five years. He can now have simple conversations with foreigners. A. learns B. learned C. has learned D. will learn 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我表弟学了五年英语了。他现在可以和外国人进行简单的对话了。 考查动词时态辨析。learns学习，一般现在时；learned学习，一般过去时；has learned学习，现在完成时；will learn学习，一般将来时。根据“for five years”可知，句子要用现在完成时，表示动作从过去持续到现在，并且可能持续下去，所以应该用has learned。故选C。 4. We usually celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival ________ eating mooncakes and admiring the full moon with family. A. by B. with C. in D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们通常吃月饼，与家人赏月来庆祝中秋节。 考查介词辨析。by通过；with和；in在……里面；for为了。根据“We usually celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival...eating mooncakes and admiring the full moon with family.”可知，是通过吃月饼，赏月来庆祝中秋节。故选A。 5. — I think ________ is important to form a good learning habit. — I agree with you. It helps us study more efficiently. A. that B. this C. it D. one 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为养成良好的学习习惯很重要。——我同意你的看法。它帮助我们更有效地学习。 考查代词辨析。that那个；this这个；it它；one一个。根据“I think ... is important to form a good learning habit.”可知，此处是“think it+形容词+to do sth.”结构，it作形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语。故选C。 6. —What do you think of the story about Chang’e? —It’s a traditional Chinese legend. Most children in China ________ it when they were young. A. hear B. heard C. have heard D. will hear 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得嫦娥的故事怎么样？——这是一个中国的传统传说。中国的大多数孩子小时候都听过这个故事。 考查动词时态辨析。hear听见，一般现在时；heard听见，一般过去时；have heard听过，现在完成时；will hear将会听见，一般将来时。根据时间状语“when they were young”可知，动作发生在过去，且与现在没有必然联系，因此用一般过去时。故选B。 7. You’d better not ________ all the time. Taking breaks can help you focus better on your study. A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最好不要一直学习。休息一下能帮你更好地专注于学习。 考查非谓语动词。had better (not) do sth.是固定用法，意为“最好（不）做某事”，后面跟动词原形。故选A。 8. —Do you know ________ the Dragon Boat Festival has a history of? —More than 2,000 years. It’s to remember Qu Yuan. A. how long B. how far C. how many D. how much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道端午节有多久历史吗？——2000多年。它是为了纪念屈原的。 考查疑问词组辨析。how long多长时间或多长，提问时间长度或物体长度；how far多远，提问距离；how many多少，提问数量；how much多少，提问数量或价格。根据“has a history of”以及“More than 2,000 years.”可知，此处是对一段时间的提问，所以用how long来提问。故选A。 9. My English teacher suggested ________ English newspapers every day to improve reading skills. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的英语老师建议每天读英语报纸来提高阅读技能。 考查非谓语动词。根据“suggest”可知，后接动词时，需用动名词形式（即“v-ing”形式），表示“建议做某事”。选项中“reading”是动名词形式。 故选C。 10. —Why didn’t you attend the English corner yesterday? —I ________ my homework. I had to finish it before my parents came back. A. do B. did C. was doing D. have done 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨天为什么没去参加英语角？——我当时正在做家庭作业。我必须在爸妈回来之前完成它。 考查动词时态。根据“Why didn’t you attend the English corner yesterday?”可知，那个时候正在做作业，应用过去进行时态，其结构是“was/were + doing”。故选C。 11. The little girl is afraid of making mistakes when speaking English, so she ________ speaks in class. A. hardly B. usually C. often D. always 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩害怕在说英语时犯错，所以她在课堂上几乎不发言。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；usually通常；often经常；always总是。根据“The little girl is afraid of making mistakes when speaking English”可知，因为害怕犯错，所以在课堂上几乎不发言，故选A。 12. —I wonder ________ we will have a holiday for National Day this year. —Of course. We usually have a seven-day holiday to celebrate it. A. that B. if C. what D. which 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道我们今年国庆节是否有假期。——当然有。我们通常有七天的假期来庆祝它。 考查宾语从句引导词。that引导宾语从句时无实际含义；if是否；what什么；which哪一个。根据“We usually have a seven-day holiday to celebrate it.”可知，此处询问是否有假期，故用if引导宾语从句。故选B。 13. Tom’s pronunciation is much better than ________ because he practices speaking every morning. A. me B. mine C. my D. I 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆的发音比我的好得多，因为他每天早上都练习说英语。 考查代词辨析。me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；I我，主格。根据“Tom’s pronunciation is much better than…”可知，此处指的是“我的发音”，空格后没有名词，故用名词性物主代词mine代替“my pronunciation”。故选B。 14. During Spring Festival, people in China often visit relatives and friends, ________ presents to each other. A. give B. giving C. to give D. gave 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：春节期间，中国人经常走亲访友，互相赠送礼物。 考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词“visit”，不能再用谓语形式，此处需用动词的非谓语形式。此处用现在分词“giving”作伴随状语，说明“走亲访友”的同时伴随“互相送礼物”的动作。“give”是动词原形，不能作伴随状语；“to give”表目的，不符合语境；“gave”是过去式，不是非谓语形式。 故选B。 15. —________ I borrow your English dictionary? I left mine at home. —Sure, here you are. You can keep it for two days. A. Must B. Should C. May D. Need 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以借你的英语字典吗？我把我的落在家里了。——当然，给你。你可以保存两天。 考查情态动词辨析。Must必须；Should应该；May可以；Need需要。根据语境可知，此处是在询问是否可以借对方的英语字典，表示请求允许，所以应该用May。故选C。 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last year, I struggled a lot with my English. I couldn’t follow the teacher in class and was afraid to speak in front of others. My grades were so poor that I almost ____16____ up. One day, my English teacher, Miss Li, talked to me. She said, “Don’t be discouraged. Everyone ____17____ mistakes when learning a new language. The key is to find the right way to ____18____.” She suggested I keep a diary in English every day and listen to English songs to improve my listening. I followed her advice. At first, writing diaries was hard—I didn’t know how to express my ideas. But I ____19____ giving up. I looked up new words in the dictionary and asked Miss Li for help when I got stuck. For listening, I chose songs I liked, which made practice ____20____. I even started singing along with the lyrics, which helped my pronunciation too. Three months later, something amazing happened. I could understand the teacher in class and even answered questions ____21____. My grades improved a lot. During Mid-Autumn Festival, I wrote a diary about ____22____ mooncakes with my family and shared it with my classmates. They praised my writing, which made me very proud. Now, English is no longer a problem for me. I realize that ____23____ there is a will, there is a way. Miss Li’s advice not only helped me with English but also taught me a lesson: never give up when facing difficulties. This year, I plan to join the school English corner to make more progress and ____24____ more about Western cultures. I believe I can become a better English learner and ____25____ my dream of studying abroad one day. 16. A. gave B. put C. took D. turned 17. A. makes B. made C. will make D. is making 18. A. change B. improve C. compare D. celebrate 19. A. avoided B. remembered C. refused D. enjoyed 20. A. boring B. difficult C. meaningless D. interesting 21. A. quietly B. confidently C. carelessly D. angrily 22. A. eating B. buying C. selling D. making 23. A. if B. though C. because D. when 24. A. learn B. forget C. miss D. worry 25. A. come true B. achieve C. make D. finish 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者去年英语成绩很差，几乎要放弃，但在英语老师李老师的鼓励和帮助下，作者坚持用英语写日记和听英语歌，三个月后英语水平有了显著提高，现在作者计划参加学校英语角，了解更多西方文化，相信自己能实现出国留学的梦想。 【16题详解】 句意：我的成绩太差了，我几乎要放弃了。 gave给；put放；took拿；turned转。根据“My grades were so poor”可知，作者成绩太差，几乎要放弃，give up“放弃”，固定短语。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：每个人在学习一门新语言时都会犯错误。 makes犯，动词第三人称单数形式；made犯，动词过去式；will make犯，一般将来时；is making犯，现在进行时。根据“when learning a new language”可知，此处描述一般事实，所以用一般现在时，主语是Everyone，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：关键是找到正确的方法来提高。 change改变；improve提高；compare比较；celebrate庆祝。根据“She suggested I keep a diary in English every day and listen to English songs to improve my listening.”可知，老师建议作者用写日记和听英语歌的方法来提高英语。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：但我拒绝放弃。 avoided避免；remembered记得；refused拒绝；enjoyed享受。根据“I looked up new words in the dictionary and asked Miss Li for help when I got stuck.”可知，作者遇到困难时没有放弃，而是查字典或向老师求助，所以此处表示“拒绝放弃”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：对于听力，我选择了自己喜欢的歌曲，这让练习变得有趣。 boring无聊的；difficult困难的；meaningless无意义的；interesting有趣的。根据“I chose songs I liked”可知，作者选择自己喜欢的歌曲，所以练习变得有趣。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：我能听懂老师在课堂上说的话，甚至能自信地回答问题。 quietly安静地；confidently自信地；carelessly粗心地；angrily生气地。根据“I could understand the teacher in class”可知，作者能听懂老师在课堂上说的话，所以能自信地回答问题。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：中秋节期间，我写了一篇关于和家人一起做月饼的日记，并和同学们分享。 eating吃；buying买；selling卖；making做。根据“I wrote a diary about…mooncakes with my family”可知，中秋节应该是和家人一起做月饼。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：我意识到有志者事竟成。 if如果；though虽然；because因为；when当……时。根据“there is a will, there is a way”可知，此处表示条件，即“如果有志向，就会有方法”，所以用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：今年，我计划参加学校英语角，取得更多进步，了解更多西方文化。 learn学习，了解；forget忘记；miss错过；worry担心。根据“more about Western cultures”可知，此处表示“了解更多西方文化”，learn about“了解”，固定短语。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我相信我能成为一个更好的英语学习者，有一天实现我出国留学的梦想。 come true实现，通常指梦想或愿望等自动实现；achieve实现，通常指通过努力实现目标或梦想；make制作；finish完成。根据“my dream of studying abroad”可知，此处表示“实现出国留学的梦想”，且此处表示通过作者的努力实现梦想，所以用achieve。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共 16 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 32 分） （一） How to Improve Your English Writing Skills Do you want to write better English essays or diaries? Here are three practical tips from English teachers: 1. Read more to write better. Reading helps you learn new words, sentence structures and writing styles. Try to read English articles, stories or even news every day — start with short ones if you’re a beginner. When you find a good sentence, copy it in a notebook. This way, you can use it in your own writing later. 2. Practice writing every day. You don’t need to write a long passage. Even a 50-word diary entry works! For example, you can write about your day: “Today I practiced English listening for 20 minutes. I found it a little hard, but I will keep trying.” Writing regularly helps you get used to expressing ideas in English and reduces mistakes. 3. Ask for feedback. Show your writing to your teacher or a friend who is good at English. They can point out your mistakes (like grammar errors or wrong word choices) and give suggestions. Don’t be afraid of criticism — it’s the best way to improve. You can also use online tools to check your spelling and grammar. Remember, improving writing takes time and patience. Keep practicing, and you’ll see progress soon! 26. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain why reading is important for English learning. B. To give tips on improving English writing skills. C. To introduce online tools for checking English writing. D. To describe how to keep an English diary. 27. According to the passage, what can you do when you find a good English sentence? A. Memorize it quickly. B. Copy it in a notebook. C. Share it with friends. D. Translate it into Chinese. 28. How long does the writer suggest writing every day for beginners? A. At least 20 minutes. B. About 50 words. C. A long passage. D. One English essay. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了提高英语写作技能的三条实用建议。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章开头“How to Improve Your English Writing Skills ...Here are three practical tips from English teachers”可知，文章主要目的是给出提高英语写作技能的建议。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1条建议中的“When you find a good sentence, copy it in a notebook.”可知，发现好的英语句子时可抄在笔记本上。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2条建议中的“You don’t need to write a long passage. Even a 50-word diary entry works!”可知，作者建议初学者每天写大约50词。故选B。 （二） The Story Behind Mid-Autumn Festival Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, when the moon is believed to be the fullest and brightest. The festival has a long history. One of the most famous legends about it is the story of Chang’e. According to the legend, Chang’e was the wife of Hou Yi, a brave archer. Hou Yi shot down nine suns to save people from the hot weather. As a reward, he got a magic pill that could make people live forever. Hou Yi didn’t want to leave Chang’e, so he kept the pill at home. However, a bad man tried to steal the pill. To protect it, Chang’e took the pill and flew to the moon. Since then, people have celebrated Mid-Autumn Festival by admiring the moon, hoping to see Chang’e on the moon. Today, Mid-Autumn Festival is still a time for family reunion. People usually go back home to have dinner with their families. The most popular food during the festival is mooncakes—round pastries filled with sweet fillings like lotus seed paste or red bean paste. Some mooncakes also have salted egg yolks in them, which represent the full moon. In recent years, people have started to celebrate the festival in new ways. For example, some cities hold moon-viewing parties in parks, and others organize traditional dance performances. But no matter how the way changes, the meaning of the festival—family love and reunion—remains the same. 29. When is Mid-Autumn Festival celebrated? A. On the 1st day of the 1st lunar month. B. On the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. C. On the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. D. On the 9th day of the 9th lunar month. 30. Why did Hou Yi get the magic pill? A. Because he saved Chang’e from danger. B. Because he shot down nine suns. C. Because he protected the moon from bad men. D. Because he made delicious mooncakes. 31. What do salted egg yolks in mooncakes represent? A. The full moon. B. Chang’e on the moon. C. Family reunion. D. The magic pill. 【答案】29. B 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要从传说、传统习俗和现代演变三个方面，介绍了中国的中秋节。 29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month…”可知，农历八月十五日是中秋节。故选B。 30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Hou Yi shot down nine suns to save people from the hot weather. As a reward, he got a magic pill…”可知，仙丹是后羿英雄行为的直接奖励。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Some mooncakes also have salted egg yolks in them, which represent the full moon. ”可知咸蛋黄因其颜色和形状与中秋的满月相似，所以被用作象征。故选A。 （三） How do foreign students learn Chinese? Just like Chinese students learn English, many foreign students find it hard to learn Chinese. But they have their own ways to make learning easier. Lisa, a 16-year-old student from the US, has been learning Chinese for two years. “I love Chinese food, so I learn Chinese by watching cooking videos,” she said. “When I watch videos about making dumplings or noodles, I write down the words I don’t know, like ‘dough’ (面团) or ‘fillings’ (馅料). This way, I can remember new words while doing something I like.” Mark, from Australia, uses Chinese apps to practice. “I use an app called ‘HelloChinese’ every day. It has short lessons on pinyin, characters and dialogues. The app also lets me talk with native speakers, which helps my spoken Chinese a lot,” he said. Mark also likes to sing Chinese songs. “Singing helps me remember tones (声调) better. I can sing ‘Mo Li Hua’ (Jasmine Flower) perfectly now!” For David, from Canada, the best way is to live with a Chinese family. “I stay with a family in Beijing. Every day, I talk with them about school, food and daily life. They correct my mistakes and teach me slang (俚语) that I can’t learn from books. I also celebrate festivals with them, like Spring Festival. It’s not just learning Chinese—it’s learning the culture too,” David said. No matter what methods they use, these students all agree that practice is the key. “Learning a language takes time. You have to be patient and keep trying,” Lisa said. 32. How does Lisa learn Chinese? A. By taking Chinese lessons at school. B. By watching Chinese cooking videos. C. By talking with native speakers. D. By singing Chinese songs. 33. Which app does Mark use to practice Chinese? A. Mo Li Hua. B. HelloChinese. C. Douban. D. WeChat. 34. What does David think is the best way to learn Chinese? A. Living with a Chinese family. B. Using Chinese learning apps. C. Watching Chinese TV shows. D. Reading Chinese books. 35. What do all the foreign students agree on? A. Chinese is the easiest language to learn. B. Learning Chinese needs practice. C. Chinese culture is more interesting than Western culture. D. Apps are the best way to learn Chinese. 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了外国学生是如何学习中文的，通过三位学生的例子强调了语言学习需要耐心，并且不断尝试。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lisa, a 16-year-old student from the US...so I learn Chinese by watching cooking videos”可知Lisa是通过观看烹饪视频学习中文的。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mark...I use an app called ‘HelloChinese’ every day.”可知Mark是通过HelloChinese这个APP来练习中文的。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For David, from Canada, the best way is to live with a Chinese family.”可知David认为最好的学习中文的方式是和中国家庭居住在一起。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“No matter what methods they use, these students all agree that practice is the key.” 可知外国学生都赞同学习中文需要不断练习。故选B。 （四） Differences Between Chinese and Western Festivals Festivals are an important part of every culture. But Chinese and Western festivals have many differences, especially in their origins and ways of celebration. First, the origins are different. Most traditional Chinese festivals are related to agriculture (农业) or legends. For example, Spring Festival comes from the tradition of “driving away the monster Nian”, and Dragon Boat Festival is to remember Qu Yuan. Western festivals, however, are often linked to religion (宗教) or history. Christmas, for example, celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ, and Thanksgiving is to thank God for a good harvest. Second, the ways of celebration are different. Chinese festivals focus on family reunion. During Spring Festival, people go back home to have dinner with their families, give red envelopes (压岁钱) to children and paste Spring Festival couplets (春联). Mid-Autumn Festival is also a time for family members to get together and admire the moon. Western festivals, on the other hand, are more about social activities. For example, on Christmas, people exchange gifts with friends and family, but they also hold parties with classmates or colleagues. On Halloween, children go trick-or-treating in their neighborhoods, and adults often attend costume parties. Finally, the food during festivals is different. Chinese festival food has special meanings. Mooncakes represent reunion, and dumplings during Spring Festival symbolize wealth. Western festival food is more about taste—like Christmas turkeys and pumpkin pies for Thanksgiving. Despite these differences, both Chinese and Western festivals share the same purpose: to bring people happiness and strengthen relationships. 36. What is Spring Festival related to, according to the passage? A. The birth of Jesus Christ. B. The tradition of driving away Nian. C. Thanking God for a good harvest. D. Remembering Qu Yuan. 37. Which Western festival is to thank God for a good harvest? A. Christmas. B. Halloween. C. Thanksgiving. D. Easter. 38. What do dumplings during Spring Festival symbolize? A. Reunion. B. Wealth. C. Happiness. D. Health. 39. What is the common purpose of Chinese and Western festivals? A. To celebrate good harvests. B. To remember famous people. C. To bring happiness and strengthen relationships. D. To spread religious beliefs. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The origins of Chinese traditional festivals. B How Western festivals are celebrated. C. Differences between Chinese and Western festivals. D. The importance of festivals in different cultures. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中西方节日在起源、庆祝方式和节日食物等方面的差异，同时也指出中西方节日的共同目的是给人们带来快乐并加强人际关系。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“For example, Spring Festival comes from the tradition of ‘driving away the monster Nian’”可知，春节与“驱赶年兽”的传统有关。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Thanksgiving is to thank God for a good harvest.”可知，感恩节是为了感谢上帝赐予的好收成。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“dumplings during Spring Festival symbolize wealth”可知，春节期间的饺子象征着财富。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Despite these differences, both Chinese and Western festivals share the same purpose: to bring people happiness and strengthen relationships.”可知，中西方节日的共同目的是给人们带来快乐并加强人际关系。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“But Chinese and Western festivals have many differences, especially in their origins and ways of celebration.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了中西方节日之间的差异。故选C。 四、语言基础知识（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） (A) 根据括号内所给的中文提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 41. Before the exam, you should ________ (复习) your notes carefully to remember key points. 【答案】review 【解析】 【详解】句意：考试前，你应该仔细复习笔记，记住重点内容。review“复习”，动词；根据“should”可知，情态动词后面应接动词原形，故填review。 42. During Mid-Autumn Festival, my family usually gathers to ________ (赏月) and eat mooncakes. 【答案】admire the moon 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中秋节期间，我家通常聚在一起赏月和吃月饼。根据汉语提示可知，admire the moon表示“赏月”，又根据“gathers to”可知，to后要接动词原形来表示目的。故填admire the moon。 43. It’s a good idea to ________ (制定) a weekly study plan to manage your time well. 【答案】make 【解析】 【详解】句意：制定一个每周的学习计划来很好地管理你的时间是一个好主意。“制定”在这里需要用动词形式，make有“制定”的意思，且根据“It’s a good idea to do sth.（做某事是个好主意）”可知，to后需接动词原形。故填make。 44. On Spring Festival, parents often give their children ________ (压岁钱) to wish them good luck. 【答案】lucky money 【解析】 【详解】句意：在春节，父母经常给他们的孩子压岁钱以祝愿他们有好运。根据汉语提示可知，lucky money“压岁钱”，不可数名词，作宾语。故填lucky money。 45. To ________ (提高) your listening skills, you can listen to English radio programs every morning. 【答案】improve 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了提高你的听力技能，你可以每天早上听英语广播节目。improve“提高”，不定式符号To后接动词原形。故填improve。 (B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. The ________ (develop) of technology has made it easier for students to learn English online. 【答案】development 【解析】 【详解】句意：科技的发展让学生们在线学习英语变得更容易了。develop“发展”，动词。根据空前的定冠词“The”可知，此处需要名词作主语，develop的名词形式是“development”，且为不可数名词。故填development。 47. My uncle has been to many ________ (country) and he can speak several foreign languages. 【答案】countries 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔去过许多国家，他会说几种外语。根据“many”可知，横线处需填名词复数形式，country“国家”，名词，其复数形式为countries。故填countries。 48. This is the ________ (three) time I’ve attended the English corner. I really enjoy it. 【答案】third 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我第三次参加英语角了。我真的很喜欢。根据“the”和“time”可知，横线处需填序数词，表示“第几次”，three“三”，基数词，其序数词形式为third。故填third。 49. You should speak English ________ (loud) in class so that your teacher can hear you clearly. 【答案】loudly 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该在课堂上大声说英语，这样你的老师才能清楚地听到你。根据“speak English”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词“speak”，表示“大声地说”。loud的副词形式是loudly。故填loudly。 50. The little girl was ________ (excite) when she got a mooncake with a salted egg yolk. 【答案】excited 【解析】 【详解】句意：当小女孩得到一个带有咸蛋黄的月饼时，她很兴奋。根据“The little girl was”可知，横线处需填形容词，excite“使兴奋”，动词，其形容词形式有excited和exciting，excited“兴奋的”，修饰人，exciting“令人兴奋的”，修饰物。此处主语为人，故填excited。 (C) 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组并用其适当形式填空，使短文内容完整正确。 suggest, practice, prepare, traditional, improve Learning English well is important for students. Here are some tips to help you ____51____ your English. First, our English teacher ____52____ that we listen to English news every day. It can help us get used to the pronunciation and intonation. Second, we should ____53____ speaking English as much as possible, such as in the English corner or with foreign friends. Third, before taking an English exam, we need to ____54____ carefully—review notes and do exercise. Besides, learning about Western culture can also help. For example, knowing about ____55____ Western festivals like Christmas can make it easier to understand English articles about them. 【答案】51. improve 52. suggests 53. practice 54. prepare 55. traditional 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学好英语对学生很重要，并给出了一些帮助提升英语的建议，包括听英语新闻、多练习说英语、考前认真准备以及了解西方文化等。 【51题详解】 句意：这里有一些建议可以帮助你提高英语水平。根据“Learning English well is important for students. Here are some tips to help you...your English.”可知，建议是帮助提高英语水平的，improve“提高”；help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”。故填improve。 【52题详解】 句意：首先，我们的英语老师建议我们每天听英语新闻。根据“our English teacher...that we listen to English news every day.”可知，老师建议听英语新闻，suggest“建议”；时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填suggests。 【53题详解】 句意：第二，我们应该尽可能多地练习说英语，比如在英语角或和外国朋友一起。根据“speaking English as much as possible”可知，是尽可能多地练习说英语，practice“练习”；情态动词should后加动词原形。故填practice。 【54题详解】 句意：第三，在参加英语考试之前，我们需要认真准备——复习笔记和做练习。根据“before taking an English exam”可知，考前要认真准备，prepare“准备”；need to do sth“需要做某事”。故填prepare。 【55题详解】 句意：例如，了解像圣诞节这样的西方传统节日可以让理解有关它们的英语文章变得更容易。根据“Western festivals like Christmas”可知，圣诞节是西方传统节日，traditional“传统的”，形容词修饰名词。故填traditional。 五、任务型阅读（共 19 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 19 分） (A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后表格中的空格，56-63 小题填入一个最恰当的单词；64 小题不超过 10 词。 My English Learning Journey When I started learning English in Grade 7, I was very bad at it. I couldn’t remember new words and was afraid to speak in class. My English teacher, Mr. Wang, noticed my problem and gave me some advice. First, Mr. Wang told me to make flashcards for new words. “Write the English word on one side and the Chinese meaning on the other,” he said. “Review them for 10 minutes every morning and evening.” I followed his advice. After a month, I could remember more words than before. Second, he suggested I join the school English corner. At first, I was too shy to talk. But when I saw other students speaking confidently, I tried to join them. I started with simple sentences like “What’s your favorite subject?” Slowly, I became more confident and my spoken English improved a lot. Third, Mr. Wang asked me to keep an English diary. “Write about your day, even if it’s short,” he said. I wrote about my homework, my hobbies and even my feelings. This helped me practice writing and express my ideas in English. Now, I’m in Grade 9. My English grade has improved from C to A. Last month, I even won the first prize in the school English speech contest. I’m very proud of myself. I know that without Mr. Wang’s advice and my own hard work, I couldn’t have made such progress. My English Learning Journey Introduction *When I was in Grade 7, my English was very poor. I had trouble remembering new words and was ____56____ to speak in class. Mr. Wang’s advice 1. Make flashcards for new words and review them for 10 minutes every morning and evening. 2. Join the school English corner to practice ____57____ English. 3. Keep an English diary to practice writing and ____58____ ideas in English. My changes *After following the advice, I could remember more words. *I became more ____59____ in speaking English. *My English grade rose from C to A. *I won the first prize in the school English ____60____ contest last month. Conclusion *I’m proud of my progress. I know it comes from Mr. Wang’s advice and my ____61____ work. What can we learn from the writer’s experience? *We should ____62____ teachers’ good advice when learning a language. *Hard work is important for ____63____ in English learning. * ________________64________________ 【答案】56. afraid 57. spoken 58. express 59. confident 60. speech 61. hard 62. follow 63. progress 64. We should be brave to practice speaking English in public. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在王老师的建议和自身努力下，英语学习从薄弱到进步显著的旅程。 【56题详解】 根据“When I started learning English in Grade 7, I was very bad at it. I couldn’t remember new words and was afraid to speak in class.”可知，作者七年级时英语很差，记不住新单词且不敢在课堂上发言。故填afraid。 【57题详解】 根据“Slowly, I became more confident and my spoken English improved a lot.”可知，加入英语角是为了练习英语口语。故填spoken。 【58题详解】 根据“This helped me practice writing and express my ideas in English.”可知，写英语日记能练习写作并表达想法。故填express。 【59题详解】 根据“Slowly, I became more confident and my spoken English improved a lot.”可知，作者在说英语方面变得更自信了。故填confident。 【60题详解】 根据“Last month, I even won the first prize in the school English speech contest.”可知，作者赢得了学校英语演讲比赛一等奖。故填speech。 【61题详解】 根据“I know that without Mr. Wang’s advice and my own hard work, I couldn’t have made such progress.”可知，进步源于王老师的建议和自己的努力。故填hard。 【62题详解】 根据作者遵循王老师建议后取得进步的经历可知，学习语言时我们应该遵循老师的好建议。故填follow。 【63题详解】 根据“I know that without Mr. Wang’s advice and my own hard work, I couldn’t have made such progress.”可知，努力对英语学习取得进步很重要。故填progress。 【64题详解】 根据作者在英语角从害羞到大胆开口的经历可知，我们应该勇敢地在公共场合练习说英语。故填We should be brave to practice speaking English in public. (B) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。 Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. Before the festival, people are busy p____65____ for it. They clean their houses to “sweep away bad luck” and decorate them with red things—red lanterns, red couplets and red paper cuttings. Red is a lucky color in Chinese culture. On New Year’s Eve, family members get t____66____ for a big dinner. The dinner usually includes dumplings, fish and chicken. Dumplings look like gold ingots (元宝), so they symbolize wealth. Fish represents “surplus” (盈余) because the Chinese word for “fish” sounds like the word for “surplus”. After dinner, people watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV or play card games. Many people stay up late to welcome the new year—this is called “shousui”. On New Year’s Day, people wear new clothes and visit relatives and friends. They say “Happy New Year” to each other and give red e____67____ to children. The red envelopes have money inside, which is called “ya sui qian”. It is believed that the money can protect children from bad luck. During Spring Festival, there are also many traditional a____68____. For example, people set off fireworks to drive away bad luck, and some cities hold dragon or lion dances. These activities make the festival more lively and fun. Spring Festival usually lasts for 15 days. The last day of the festival is Lantern Festival, when people eat yuanxiao (glutinous rice balls) and guess lantern riddles. A____69____ the festival ends, people feel sad to say goodbye to their families, they also look forward to the next Spring Festival. 【答案】65. (p)reparing 66. (t)ogether 67. (e)nvelopes 68. (a)ctivities 69. (A)lthough 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国春节传统习俗，包括节前准备、除夕活动、新年拜访以及节日期间的庆祝方式等。 【65题详解】 句意：在春节前，人们忙于为它做准备。be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”，根据“They clean their houses to ‘sweep away bad luck’ and decorate them with red things”及首字母提示可知，人们为春节做准备，prepare“准备”符合语境，be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”，空处用动名词形式。故填(p)reparing。 【66题详解】 句意：除夕夜，家庭成员聚在一起吃年夜饭。根据首字母提示，get together意为“聚在一起”，固定短语，故填(t)ogether。 【67题详解】 句意：他们互相说“新年快乐”，并给孩子们发红包。根据“give red … to children.”及首字母提示可知，此处指“红包”，red envelope“红包”，envelope为可数名词，需用复数形式。故填(e)nvelopes。 【68题详解】 句意：春节期间还有许多传统活动。根据“people set off fireworks to drive away bad luck, and some cities hold dragon or lion dances.”可知，此处指春节活动，activity“活动”，many修饰可数名词复数。故填(a)ctivities。 【69题详解】 句意：虽然节日结束了，人们在与家人告别时感到难过，但他们同时也期待着下一个春节的到来。分析句子可知，此处表示转折，结合首字母提示，although“虽然”符合。故填(A)lthough。 六、书面表达（满分 15 分） 70. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter 来信说他对中国的中秋节很感兴趣，并且在英语学习中遇到了困难 (如记不住单词、听力差)。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 介绍中秋节的主要活动 (如赏月、吃月饼、家庭团聚)； 分享你的英语学习方法 (至少两种，如制作单词卡片、听英语歌曲)； 邀请他明年来中国过中秋节。 要求： 1. 所写内容必须包含所有要点，并进行适当发挥； 2. 文章不少于 80 词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your email. You said you’re interested in Mid-Autumn Festival and have trouble with English learning. I’d like to share something with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your email. You said you’re interested in Mid-Autumn Festival and have trouble with English learning. I’d like to share something with you. Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. On that day, families get together for a big dinner. We eat mooncakes—they’re round and sweet, representing reunion. In the evening, we admire the full moon, which is bright and beautiful. About English learning, I have two methods for you. First, make word cards: write English words on one side and their meanings on the other. Review them every day, and you’ll remember words easily. Second, listen to English songs you like. It helps improve your listening and remember new words. I really hope you can come to China next year to celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival with my family. We’ll have a great time! Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件; ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍中秋节的主要活动、分享英语学习方法以及邀请来中国过中秋节的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“对Peter对中国中秋节感兴趣和对英语学习有困难进行回应”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“中秋节主要活动”和“英语学习方法”两个方面重点介绍相关情况; 第三步，书写结语。表达“希望Peter明年来中国过中秋节”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①get together 聚集 ②have trouble with 在……方面有困难 ③represent 代表 [高分句型] ①I really hope you can come to China next year to celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival with my family.（动词不定式作目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025金陵汇文学校初三开学模拟测验 一、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 1. —Could you tell me ________ you improve your spoken English so quickly? —By talking with my foreign pen pal every weekend. A. what B. how C. when D. why 2 You ________ take notes in class. It’s helpful to review what the teacher says after class. A. should B. needn’t C. wouldn’t D. mustn’t 3. My cousin ________ English for five years. He can now have simple conversations with foreigners. A. learns B. learned C. has learned D. will learn 4. We usually celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival ________ eating mooncakes and admiring the full moon with family. A. by B. with C. in D. for 5. — I think ________ is important to form a good learning habit. — I agree with you. It helps us study more efficiently. A. that B. this C. it D. one 6. —What do you think of the story about Chang’e? —It’s a traditional Chinese legend. Most children in China ________ it when they were young. A. hear B. heard C. have heard D. will hear 7. You’d better not ________ all the time. Taking breaks can help you focus better on your study. A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied 8. —Do you know ________ the Dragon Boat Festival has a history of? —More than 2,000 years. It’s to remember Qu Yuan. A. how long B. how far C. how many D. how much 9. My English teacher suggested ________ English newspapers every day to improve reading skills. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read 10. —Why didn’t you attend the English corner yesterday? —I ________ my homework. I had to finish it before my parents came back. A. do B. did C. was doing D. have done 11. The little girl is afraid of making mistakes when speaking English, so she ________ speaks in class. A. hardly B. usually C. often D. always 12. —I wonder ________ we will have a holiday for National Day this year. —Of course. We usually have a seven-day holiday to celebrate it. A. that B. if C. what D. which 13. Tom’s pronunciation is much better than ________ because he practices speaking every morning. A. me B. mine C. my D. I 14. During Spring Festival people in China often visit relatives and friends, ________ presents to each other. A. give B. giving C. to give D. gave 15. —________ I borrow your English dictionary? I left mine at home. —Sure, here you are. You can keep it for two days. A. Must B. Should C. May D. Need 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last year, I struggled a lot with my English. I couldn’t follow the teacher in class and was afraid to speak in front of others. My grades were so poor that I almost ____16____ up. One day, my English teacher, Miss Li, talked to me. She said, “Don’t be discouraged. Everyone ____17____ mistakes when learning a new language. The key is to find the right way to ____18____.” She suggested I keep a diary in English every day and listen to English songs to improve my listening. I followed her advice. At first, writing diaries was hard—I didn’t know how to express my ideas. But I ____19____ giving up. I looked up new words in the dictionary and asked Miss Li for help when I got stuck. For listening, I chose songs I liked, which made practice ____20____. I even started singing along with the lyrics, which helped my pronunciation too. Three months later, something amazing happened. I could understand the teacher in class and even answered questions ____21____. My grades improved a lot. During Mid-Autumn Festival, I wrote a diary about ____22____ mooncakes with my family and shared it with my classmates. They praised my writing, which made me very proud. Now, English is no longer a problem for me. I realize that ____23____ there is a will, there is a way. Miss Li’s advice not only helped me with English but also taught me a lesson: never give up when facing difficulties. This year, I plan to join the school English corner to make more progress and ____24____ more about Western cultures. I believe I can become a better English learner and ____25____ my dream of studying abroad one day. 16. A. gave B. put C. took D. turned 17. A. makes B. made C. will make D. is making 18. A. change B. improve C. compare D. celebrate 19. A. avoided B. remembered C. refused D. enjoyed 20. A. boring B. difficult C. meaningless D. interesting 21. A. quietly B. confidently C. carelessly D. angrily 22 A. eating B. buying C. selling D. making 23. A. if B. though C. because D. when 24. A. learn B. forget C. miss D. worry 25. A. come true B. achieve C. make D. finish 三、阅读理解（共 16 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 32 分） （一） How to Improve Your English Writing Skills Do you want to write better English essays or diaries? Here are three practical tips from English teachers: 1. Read more to write better. Reading helps you learn new words, sentence structures and writing styles. Try to read English articles, stories or even news every day — start with short ones if you’re a beginner. When you find a good sentence, copy it in a notebook. This way, you can use it in your own writing later. 2. Practice writing every day. You don’t need to write a long passage. Even a 50-word diary entry works! For example, you can write about your day: “Today I practiced English listening for 20 minutes. I found it a little hard, but I will keep trying.” Writing regularly helps you get used to expressing ideas in English and reduces mistakes. 3. Ask for feedback. Show your writing to your teacher or a friend who is good at English. They can point out your mistakes (like grammar errors or wrong word choices) and give suggestions. Don’t be afraid of criticism — it’s the best way to improve. You can also use online tools to check your spelling and grammar. Remember, improving writing takes time and patience. Keep practicing, and you’ll see progress soon! 26. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain why reading is important for English learning. B. To give tips on improving English writing skills. C. To introduce online tools for checking English writing. D To describe how to keep an English diary. 27. According to the passage, what can you do when you find a good English sentence? A. Memorize it quickly. B. Copy it in a notebook. C. Share it with friends. D. Translate it into Chinese. 28. How long does the writer suggest writing every day for beginners? A. At least 20 minutes. B. About 50 words. C. A long passage. D. One English essay. （二） The Story Behind Mid-Autumn Festival Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, when the moon is believed to be the fullest and brightest. The festival has a long history. One of the most famous legends about it is the story of Chang’e. According to the legend, Chang’e was the wife of Hou Yi, a brave archer. Hou Yi shot down nine suns to save people from the hot weather. As a reward, he got a magic pill that could make people live forever. Hou Yi didn’t want to leave Chang’e, so he kept the pill at home. However, a bad man tried to steal the pill. To protect it, Chang’e took the pill and flew to the moon. Since then, people have celebrated Mid-Autumn Festival by admiring the moon, hoping to see Chang’e on the moon. Today, Mid-Autumn Festival is still a time for family reunion. People usually go back home to have dinner with their families. The most popular food during the festival is mooncakes—round pastries filled with sweet fillings like lotus seed paste or red bean paste. Some mooncakes also have salted egg yolks in them, which represent the full moon. In recent years, people have started to celebrate the festival in new ways. For example, some cities hold moon-viewing parties in parks, and others organize traditional dance performances. But no matter how the way changes, the meaning of the festival—family love and reunion—remains the same. 29. When is Mid-Autumn Festival celebrated? A. On the 1st day of the 1st lunar month. B. On the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. C. On the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. D. On the 9th day of the 9th lunar month. 30. Why did Hou Yi get the magic pill? A. Because he saved Chang’e from danger. B. Because he shot down nine suns. C. Because he protected the moon from bad men. D. Because he made delicious mooncakes. 31. What do salted egg yolks in mooncakes represent? A. The full moon. B. Chang’e on the moon. C. Family reunion. D. The magic pill. （三） How do foreign students learn Chinese? Just like Chinese students learn English, many foreign students find it hard to learn Chinese. But they have their own ways to make learning easier. Lisa, a 16-year-old student from the US, has been learning Chinese for two years. “I love Chinese food, so I learn Chinese by watching cooking videos,” she said. “When I watch videos about making dumplings or noodles, I write down the words I don’t know, like ‘dough’ (面团) or ‘fillings’ (馅料). This way, I can remember new words while doing something I like.” Mark, from Australia, uses Chinese apps to practice. “I use an app called ‘HelloChinese’ every day. It has short lessons on pinyin, characters and dialogues. The app also lets me talk with native speakers, which helps my spoken Chinese a lot,” he said. Mark also likes to sing Chinese songs. “Singing helps me remember tones (声调) better. I can sing ‘Mo Li Hua’ (Jasmine Flower) perfectly now!” For David, from Canada, the best way is to live with a Chinese family. “I stay with a family in Beijing. Every day, I talk with them about school, food and daily life. They correct my mistakes and teach me slang (俚语) that I can’t learn from books. I also celebrate festivals with them, like Spring Festival. It’s not just learning Chinese—it’s learning the culture too,” David said. No matter what methods they use, these students all agree that practice is the key. “Learning a language takes time. You have to be patient and keep trying,” Lisa said. 32. How does Lisa learn Chinese? A. By taking Chinese lessons at school. B. By watching Chinese cooking videos. C. By talking with native speakers. D. By singing Chinese songs. 33. Which app does Mark use to practice Chinese? A. Mo Li Hua. B. HelloChinese. C. Douban. D. WeChat. 34. What does David think is the best way to learn Chinese? A. Living with a Chinese family. B. Using Chinese learning apps. C. Watching Chinese TV shows. D. Reading Chinese books. 35. What do all the foreign students agree on? A. Chinese is the easiest language to learn. B. Learning Chinese needs practice. C. Chinese culture is more interesting than Western culture. D. Apps are the best way to learn Chinese. （四） Differences Between Chinese and Western Festivals Festivals are an important part of every culture. But Chinese and Western festivals have many differences, especially in their origins and ways of celebration. First, the origins are different. Most traditional Chinese festivals are related to agriculture (农业) or legends. For example, Spring Festival comes from the tradition of “driving away the monster Nian”, and Dragon Boat Festival is to remember Qu Yuan. Western festivals, however, are often linked to religion (宗教) or history. Christmas, for example, celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ, and Thanksgiving is to thank God for a good harvest. Second, the ways of celebration are different. Chinese festivals focus on family reunion. During Spring Festival, people go back home to have dinner with their families, give red envelopes (压岁钱) to children and paste Spring Festival couplets (春联). Mid-Autumn Festival is also a time for family members to get together and admire the moon. Western festivals, on the other hand, are more about social activities. For example, on Christmas, people exchange gifts with friends and family, but they also hold parties with classmates or colleagues. On Halloween, children go trick-or-treating in their neighborhoods, and adults often attend costume parties. Finally, the food during festivals is different. Chinese festival food has special meanings. Mooncakes represent reunion, and dumplings during Spring Festival symbolize wealth. Western festival food is more about taste—like Christmas turkeys and pumpkin pies for Thanksgiving. Despite these differences, both Chinese and Western festivals share the same purpose: to bring people happiness and strengthen relationships. 36. What is Spring Festival related to, according to the passage? A. The birth of Jesus Christ. B. The tradition of driving away Nian. C. Thanking God for a good harvest. D. Remembering Qu Yuan. 37. Which Western festival is to thank God for a good harvest? A. Christmas. B. Halloween. C. Thanksgiving. D. Easter. 38. What do dumplings during Spring Festival symbolize? A. Reunion. B. Wealth. C. Happiness. D. Health. 39. What is the common purpose of Chinese and Western festivals? A. To celebrate good harvests. B. To remember famous people. C. To bring happiness and strengthen relationships. D. To spread religious beliefs. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The origins of Chinese traditional festivals. B. How Western festivals are celebrated. C. Differences between Chinese and Western festivals. D. The importance of festivals in different cultures. 四、语言基础知识（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） (A) 根据括号内所给的中文提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 41. Before the exam, you should ________ (复习) your notes carefully to remember key points. 42. During Mid-Autumn Festival, my family usually gathers to ________ (赏月) and eat mooncakes. 43. It’s a good idea to ________ (制定) a weekly study plan to manage your time well. 44. On Spring Festival, parents often give their children ________ (压岁钱) to wish them good luck. 45. To ________ (提高) your listening skills, you can listen to English radio programs every morning. (B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 46 The ________ (develop) of technology has made it easier for students to learn English online. 47. My uncle has been to many ________ (country) and he can speak several foreign languages. 48. This is the ________ (three) time I’ve attended the English corner. I really enjoy it. 49. You should speak English ________ (loud) in class so that your teacher can hear you clearly. 50. The little girl was ________ (excite) when she got a mooncake with a salted egg yolk. (C) 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组并用其适当形式填空，使短文内容完整正确。 suggest, practice, prepare, traditional, improve Learning English well is important for students. Here are some tips to help you ____51____ your English. First, our English teacher ____52____ that we listen to English news every day. It can help us get used to the pronunciation and intonation. Second, we should ____53____ speaking English as much as possible, such as in the English corner or with foreign friends. Third, before taking an English exam, we need to ____54____ carefully—review notes and do exercise. Besides, learning about Western culture can also help. For example, knowing about ____55____ Western festivals like Christmas can make it easier to understand English articles about them. 五、任务型阅读（共 19 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 19 分） (A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后表格中的空格，56-63 小题填入一个最恰当的单词；64 小题不超过 10 词。 My English Learning Journey When I started learning English in Grade 7, I was very bad at it. I couldn’t remember new words and was afraid to speak in class. My English teacher, Mr. Wang, noticed my problem and gave me some advice. First, Mr. Wang told me to make flashcards for new words. “Write the English word on one side and the Chinese meaning on the other,” he said. “Review them for 10 minutes every morning and evening.” I followed his advice. After a month, I could remember more words than before. Second, he suggested I join the school English corner. At first, I was too shy to talk. But when I saw other students speaking confidently, I tried to join them. I started with simple sentences like “What’s your favorite subject?” Slowly, I became more confident and my spoken English improved a lot. Third, Mr. Wang asked me to keep an English diary. “Write about your day, even if it’s short,” he said. I wrote about my homework, my hobbies and even my feelings. This helped me practice writing and express my ideas in English. Now, I’m in Grade 9. My English grade has improved from C to A. Last month, I even won the first prize in the school English speech contest. I’m very proud of myself. I know that without Mr. Wang’s advice and my own hard work, I couldn’t have made such progress. My English Learning Journey Introduction *When I was in Grade 7, my English was very poor. I had trouble remembering new words and was ____56____ to speak in class. Mr. Wang’s advice 1. Make flashcards for new words and review them for 10 minutes every morning and evening. 2. Join the school English corner to practice ____57____ English. 3. Keep an English diary to practice writing and ____58____ ideas in English. My changes *After following the advice, I could remember more words. *I became more ____59____ in speaking English. *My English grade rose from C to A. *I won the first prize in the school English ____60____ contest last month. Conclusion *I’m proud of my progress. I know it comes from Mr. Wang’s advice and my ____61____ work. What can we learn from the writer’s experience? *We should ____62____ teachers’ good advice when learning a language. *Hard work is important for ____63____ in English learning. * ________________64________________ (B) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。 Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. Before the festival, people are busy p____65____ for it. They clean their houses to “sweep away bad luck” and decorate them with red things—red lanterns, red couplets and red paper cuttings. Red is a lucky color in Chinese culture. On New Year’s Eve, family members get t____66____ for a big dinner. The dinner usually includes dumplings, fish and chicken. Dumplings look like gold ingots (元宝), so they symbolize wealth. Fish represents “surplus” (盈余) because the Chinese word for “fish” sounds like the word for “surplus”. After dinner, people watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV or play card games. Many people stay up late to welcome the new year—this is called “shousui”. On New Year’s Day, people wear new clothes and visit relatives and friends. They say “Happy New Year” to each other and give red e____67____ to children. The red envelopes have money inside, which is called “ya sui qian”. It is believed that the money can protect children from bad luck. During Spring Festival, there are also many traditional a____68____. For example, people set off fireworks to drive away bad luck, and some cities hold dragon or lion dances. These activities make the festival more lively and fun. Spring Festival usually lasts for 15 days. The last day of the festival is Lantern Festival, when people eat yuanxiao (glutinous rice balls) and guess lantern riddles. A____69____ the festival ends, people feel sad to say goodbye to their families, they also look forward to the next Spring Festival. 六、书面表达（满分 15 分） 70. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter 来信说他对中国的中秋节很感兴趣，并且在英语学习中遇到了困难 (如记不住单词、听力差)。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 介绍中秋节的主要活动 (如赏月、吃月饼、家庭团聚)； 分享你的英语学习方法 (至少两种，如制作单词卡片、听英语歌曲)； 邀请他明年来中国过中秋节。 要求： 1. 所写内容必须包含所有要点，并进行适当发挥； 2. 文章不少于 80 词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your email. You said you’re interested in Mid-Autumn Festival and have trouble with English learning. I’d like to share something with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $