七年级英语上学期第一次月考（扬州卷）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版2024）

2025-2026学年七年级上学期第一次月考（扬州卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．________ girl in a white dress is Jade. She is ________ American girl. A．A, a B．An, the C．The, an D．The, a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：穿白衣服的女孩是Jade。她是一个美国女孩。 考查冠词的用法。第一空“in a white dress”修饰“girl”，是特指那个穿白色连衣裙的女孩 ，用定冠词the ；第二空“American”以元音音素开头 ，表示“一个美国女孩”用an。故选C。 2．Which underlined letter has a different sound from the other three? A．master B．match C．glasses D．after 【答案】B 【详解】句意：带下划线的字母中，哪一个的发音与其它三个不同？ 考查字母发音。master/ˈmɑːstə(r)/；match/mætʃ/；glasses/ˈɡlɑːsɪz/；after/ˈɑːftə(r)/。根据音标提示可知，选项B划线部分读音为/æ/，与其它选项不同。故选B。 3．English is easy _________ me and I am very good _________ speaking it. A．at; for B．for; at C．to; for D．for; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：英语对我来说很容易，我很擅长说英语。 考查介词词义辨析。at在；for对于；to到。第一空“easy”修饰物，应用介词for，表示对某人来说是……的，第二空用短语be good at，意为“擅长”，故选B。 4．It is great fun ________ fishing. Look! The children are having fun ________ in the park. A．to go; to fish B．going; to fish C．to go; fishing D．go; fishing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：去钓鱼很有趣。看！孩子们正在公园里开心地钓鱼。 考查非谓语动词。It is great fun to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事是很有趣的”，所以第一空用to go；have fun doing sth.是固定短语，意为“做某事很开心”，所以第二空用fishing。故选C。 5．—What _________ Li shanshan _________?      —She is a tall and slim girl with long hair. A．is; like B．does; look C．is; look like D．are; like 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——李珊珊长什么样？——她是一个留着长发的又高又苗条的女孩。 考查特殊疑问句。根据答语“She is a tall and slim girl with long hair.”可知，询问某人的外貌特征常用句型“What is sb. like?”或“What does sb. look like?”，句中主语“Li shanshan”是第三人称单数，所以用“What is Li shanshan like?”或“What does Li shanshan look like?”来表达。故选A。 6．Daniel likes to take things apart. ________, he learns how they work. A．In this way B．By the way C．On the way D．To this way 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Daniel喜欢拆解东西，他通过这种途径来了解它们的工作原理。 考查介词短语。in this way通过这种途径；by the way顺便说一下；on the way在路上；to this way朝这边走。此处指他通过“拆东西”的途径来学习。“in this way”表示“通过这种途径”，故选A。 7．— Hey, Zhang Ke! It’s not _________ to talk in class. — Sorry, Mr Wu. I won’t do that again. A．rude B．careful C．polite D．difficult 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——嘿，张可！在课堂上讲话是不礼貌的。——对不起，吴老师。我不会再那样做了。 考查形容词辨析。rude粗鲁的；careful仔细的；polite礼貌的；difficult困难的。根据“Sorry, Mr Wu. I won’t do that again”和常识可知，在课堂上讲话是不符合课堂礼仪规范的，是“不礼貌的”行为，polite符合语境。故选C。 8．—________ do you play chess? —At least twice a week. A．How much B．How often C．How long D．How old 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你多久下棋一次？——至少每周两次。考查疑问词辨析题。A. How much多少，问数量/结果；B. How often多久，问频率；C. How long多长，问时间/长度；D. How old多大，问年龄。根据答句At least twice a week.，可知问的是频率，故选B。 9．The girls over there are Kitty and Sandy. They are __________new students. A．all B．every C．both D．each 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在那的女孩是Kitty和Sandy。她们都是新学生。 考查不定代词。all所有的，三者及三者以上；every每个；both两者都；each每个。根据句意可知，此处表示她们两个都是新学生，表示两个都，故用both。故选C。 10．Mr Wu asked me to _________ myself when I first came to the class. A．tell B．greet C．enjoy D．introduce 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在我第一次来班级时，吴老师让我介绍一下自己。 考查动词辨析。tell告诉；greet问候；enjoy享受；introduce介绍。根据“when I first came to the class”可知，第一次来班级应是要介绍自己。故选D。 11．If you want to be ________, you should keep ________ every day. A．healthy; happy B．health; happily C．health; happy D．healthy; happily 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你想要健康，你应该每天保持快乐。 考查词汇辨析。healthy健康的，形容词；happy高兴的，形容词；happily高兴地，副词；health健康，名词。根据“If you want to be”可知，be后要用形容词，排除BC选项；再根据“you should keep ... every day.”可知，keep是系动词，后接形容词作表语，故第二空也要用形容词，排除D选项。故选A。 12．—This pair of trainers ________ too small for me. —Well, what about this _________? You can try ________ on. A．are; one; it B．is, pair; it C．is; pair; them D．are; one; them 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这双运动鞋对我来说太小了。——嗯，这双怎么样？你可以试试。 考查主谓一致及代词辨析。根据“This pair of trainers”可知，空一处的主语pair是第三人称单数，be动词用is，排除A、D选项；空二处指这双运动鞋，用pair；it它；them它们。根据“You can try ... on.”可知，空三处指代的是运动鞋trainers，为复数，用them指代，排除B选项。故选C。 13．—__________ your younger sister a member of the basketball team? —No. She ________like playing basketball. A．Does; is B．Do; doesn’t C．Is; doesn’t D．Is; isn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你妹妹是篮球队的一员吗？——不，她不喜欢打篮球。 考查一般疑问句及否定句。第一个空，“a member of…”表示“……的一员”，句中缺少系动词，主语“your younger sister”是第三人称单数，所以用“Is”来构成一般疑问句，询问是否是篮球队成员这一身份。第二个空，“like”是实义动词，其否定形式要借助助动词，主语是“She”，是第三人称单数，所以用“doesn’t”来表示否定，说明她不喜欢打篮球。故选C。 14．If we Chinese work together, the Chinese Dream will ________. A．come out B．come true C．come in D．come on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果我们中国人一起努力，中国梦就会实现。 考查动词短语。come out出现；come true实现；come in进来；come on加油，快点。根据“the Chinese Dream will…”可知，此处指中国梦会实现。故选B。 15．—Can I have a look at your photos? —________ A．Take your time B．OK, help yourself C．It’s nothing D．Hard to say 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我可以看看你的照片吗？——好的，请自便。 考查情景交际。Take your time别急，慢慢来；OK, help yourself好的，请自便；It’s nothing没什么；Hard to say很难说。根据“Can I have a look at your photos?”可知对方想看看照片，回答“好的，请自便”符合情景，故选B。 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 The chicken and the duck are friends. They live on a 16 . They often walk around together and talk about many things. One morning, they play and 17 near the pool. The chicken and the duck 18 talk about the cat. They think the cat is not 19 because he always looks at them with eyes wide open. “The cat is dangerous, so we must keep our eyes 20 when he is around. ” Then they talk about the 21 . The dog is very friendly. The dog has lots of 22 . It barks (吠叫) a lot and always runs 23 .What’s more, the dog never runs after them. They both 24 the dog. At last, they 25 the farmer, a fifty-year-old man. If they didn’t have the farmer, they would have 26 to eat. He also feeds the cow, the pig, the sheep, and many other 27 on the farm. They like the farmer because he takes good care of everyone. “He is a 28 man, and we’re lucky to have such a farmer, ”the chicken says to the duck 29 . “We should look forward to living with him forever 30 he can take good care of us all, ”says the duck. “I hope so,” answers the chicken. 16．A．farm B．school C．park D．house 17．A．eat B．swim C．chat D．see 18．A．first B．then C．in a minute D．at that moment 19．A．funny B．friendly C．smart D．busy 20．A．closed B．open C．small D．big 21．A．cat B．dog C．cow D．pig 22．A．food B．friends C．teeth D．energy 23．A．around B．away C．over D．outside 24．A．miss B．find C．like D．catch 25．A．play with B．chat with C．worry about D．talk about 26．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 27．A．animals B．farmers C．ducks D．chickens 28．A．busy B．happy C．famous D．nice 29．A．quickly B．easily C．happily D．carefully 30．A．but B．because C．or D．so 【答案】 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．B 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．D 26．D 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文讲述了农场里鸡和鸭这对好朋友的日常。 16．句意：它们住在一个农场里。 farm农场；school学校；park公园；house房子。根据“the farmer”和“the cow, the pig, the sheep”可知鸡和鸭子是住在农场。故选A。 17．句意：一天早上，它们在池塘附近玩耍、聊天。 eat吃；swim游泳；chat聊天；see看见。根据“They often walk around together and talk about many things.”可知，它们经常一起聊天。故选C。 18．句意：鸡和鸭首先谈论猫。 first首先；then然后；in a minute马上；at that moment在那时。后文还谈论了狗、农场主，所以这里是首先谈论猫。故选A。 19．句意：它们认为猫不友好，因为它总是睁大眼睛看着它们。 funny有趣的；friendly友好的；smart聪明的；busy忙碌的。根据“The cat is dangerous”可知，猫不友好。故选B。 20．句意：猫很危险，所以当它在附近时，我们必须睁大眼睛。 closed关闭的；open睁开的；small小的；big大的。根据“The cat is dangerous, so we must keep our eyes”可知，前文表示猫很危险，所以要睁大眼睛，保持警惕。keep one’s eyes open表示“睁大眼睛”。故选B。 21．句意：然后它们谈论狗。 cat猫；dog狗；cow奶牛；pig猪。根据“The dog is very friendly.”可知，谈论的是狗。故选B。 22．句意：狗精力充沛。 food食物；friends朋友；teeth牙齿；energy精力。根据“It barks (吠叫) a lot and always runs...”可知，狗很有精力。故选D。 23．句意：它经常吠叫，总是到处跑。 around到处；away离开；over在……上方；outside在外面。根据“runs”可知，这里表示狗总是到处跑。run around表示“到处跑”。故选A。 24．句意：它们都喜欢狗。 miss想念；find找到；like喜欢；catch抓住。根据“The dog is very friendly.”可知，它们喜欢狗。故选C。 25．句意：最后，它们谈论农场主，一个五十岁的男人。 play with和……一起玩；chat with和……聊天；worry about担心；talk about谈论。前文谈论了猫、狗，这里是谈论农场主。故选D。 26．句意：如果没有农场主，它们就没有东西吃。 something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据“If they didn’t have the farmer, they would have”可知，没有农场主，就没有东西吃。故选D。 27．句意：他还喂养奶牛、猪、羊和农场里的许多其他动物。 animals动物；farmers农民；ducks鸭子；chickens鸡。根据“He also feeds the cow, the pig, the sheep, and many other”可知，奶牛、猪、羊都属于动物。故选A。 28．句意：他是个好人，我们很幸运有这样一个农场主。 busy忙碌的；happy快乐的；famous著名的；nice好的。根据“They like the farmer because he takes good care of everyone.”可知，农场主把它们照顾得很好，所以是好人。故选D。 29．句意：鸡高兴地对鸭说。 quickly快速地；easily容易地；happily高兴地；carefully仔细地。根据“the chicken says to the duck”可知，因为喜欢农场主，所以是高兴地说。故选C。 30．句意：“我们应该期待永远和他一起生活，因为他能把我们照顾得很好，”鸭说。 but但是；because因为；or或者；so所以。根据“he can take good care of us all,”可知，后面解释期待和农场主一起生活的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Super Fivesome    Hey guys! Who’s up for a study session (组会) this weekend? Count me in! But I have to watch my brother’s soccer game on Saturday morning. Can we meet in the afternoon?        Sorry, I can’t make it this weekend. I have dance classes. I’m good with Saturday afternoon. Or can we do it on Sunday?       Sunday works for me too! How about meeting at the park in the morning and studying there? That sounds like a great idea! Let’s meet at the park on Sunday morning then. See you all there!      Cool! And I can go to the bookstore on my way to the park. Can’t wait! I will bring some snacks (零食).    31．When will the study session start? A．On Saturday morning. B．On Saturday afternoon. C．On Sunday morning. D．On Sunday afternoon. 32．Who will bring snacks? A．Sarah. B．Sam. C．Lily. D．Tom. 33．How do most of them feel about the study session? A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Bad. D．Excited. 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．D 【导语】本文是几个人的聊天记录，约定周日上午参加学习会。 31．细节理解题。根据“That sounds like a great idea! Let’s meet at the park on Sunday morning then. See you all there!”可知，时间定在周日上午，故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“Can’t wait! I will bring some snacks (零食).”对应的人是Sam可知，是Sam带零食，故选B。 33．推理判断题。根据“That sounds like a great idea!”、“Cool! And I can go to the bookstore on my way to the park.”和“Can’t wait! I will bring some snacks (零食).”可知，大部分人都很激动。故选D。 B My name is David, a student in a junior high school. I am thirteen years old. I was born in Canada, but now I study in China. My teachers and classmates are kind to me. My life here is very interesting. My home is not near the school and my father usually drives me to school. When he is busy, I ride my bike. I have many classes at school, such as Chinese, maths, geography, art, music and some other subjects. I like geography and art best, but I don’t like maths. I think it’s a little difficult. My classmates often help me with my maths after school. I have two good friends here. They are Jackson and Han Xue. We are in the same grade, but in different classes. Jackson is from America. He likes to make model planes and he can make a great one in a short time. Last year, he won (赢得) the first place in the model plane competition (比赛)! Han Xue is a Chinese girl. She is fourteen. She is good at drawing. She thinks drawing is fun and she can draw anything she sees or hears. China is my second home. I love China. I live a happy life here. 34．Where is David now? A．In Canada. B．In China. C．In America. D．In England. 35．How does David usually go to school? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike. D．By subway. 36．What can we know about Jackson from the text? A．He is cute. B．He is quiet. C．He is busy. D．He is clever. 37．What is Paragraph 3 mainly (主要地) about? A．David’s life. B．David’s class. C．David’s friends. D．David’s favourite subjects. 【答案】34．B 35．A 36．D 37．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了David的个人背景、学习生活以及他在中国的朋友。 34．细节理解题。根据“I was born in Canada, but now I study in China.”可知，David现在在中国。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“My home is not near the school and my father usually drives me to school.”可知，David通常是坐小汽车上学。故选A。 36．推理判断题。根据“Last year, he won (赢得) the first place in the model plane competition (比赛)!”可知，Jackson很聪明。故选D。 37．主旨大意题。根据“I have two good friends here.”及第三段内容可知，本段主要介绍了David的朋友。故选C。 C On Friday afternoon, Tom Smith meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.” When they get to Tom’s home, it’s about 5:45 p.m. Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room watching a basketball game on TV. Tom says to him, “Jim, this is my good friend Jack.” Jim says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Jim.” “Nice to meet you too, Jim,” Jack says. “You know what? I have a pen friend called Jim too. He’s from Chengdu,” says Jack. “Oh, really? What’s his last name?” asks Jim. “Brown.” “Really? I am Jim Brown and I am from Chengdu,” Jim says. “And I have a pen friend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is eight and he loves playing basketball. His birthday is on 12th June.” Hearing this, Tom says to Jack, “Oh, what a coincidence it is! You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s pen friend, too. ” 38．What does Jack go to Tom’s home for? A．Watching TV. B．Playing basketball C．Meeting Tom’s cousin. D．Playing computer games. 39．What does the underlined word “coincidence” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A．幸运 B．巧合 C．笑话 D．主意 40．Which of the following is TRUE? A．①-good friends;②-cousins;③-pen friends B．①-pen friends; ②-cousins;③-good friends C．①-cousins;②-good friends;③-pen friends D．①-good friends;②-pen friends;③-cousins 41．What can we know from the passage? A．Jim likes eight best. B．Jack sees Jim in the morning. C．Jim has a pen friend from Chengdu. D．Jim and Jack love the same ball game. 【答案】38．C 39．B 40．A 41．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆遇见了他的好朋友杰克，邀请他放学后去他家，想让他认识自己的表弟，结果发现杰克和自己的表弟是笔友。 38．细节理解题。根据“Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin”可知，杰克去汤姆家见汤姆的表弟。故选C。 39．词句猜测题。根据“You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s pen friend too.”可知，你是我的好朋友，你也是我表弟的笔友，这是个巧合。故划线单词“coincidence”意为“巧合”。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“On Friday afternoon, Tom Smith meets his good friend Jack and says”可知，汤姆和杰克是好朋友，故①是好朋友；根据“Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room watching a basketball game on TV.”可知，汤姆和吉姆是表弟，故②是表兄弟；根据“Hearing this, Tom says to Jack, ... You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s pen friend, too.””可知，杰克和吉姆是笔友，故③是笔友。故选A。 41．细节理解题。根据“Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.”以及“Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room watching a basketball game on TV.”可知，吉姆和杰克喜欢相同的比赛。故选D。 D In a new school, it’s not easy for some students to make new friends. But don’t worry! Let me give you some information on how to make friends. With these ideas, you can make new friends. First, smile and say hello to everyone you meet. A warm smile and a friendly greeting can break the ice. Next, introduce yourself and ask their names. Remembering their names will help you get closer to them later. ________ This is a great way to meet people. And it’s easy for you to make friends. Because being in the same club means you have the same hobbies. This will help you start a conversation easily. Share your hobbies and listen to theirs. Offer help. If someone looks unhappy or needs help, you should give a hand. This will show that you are kind and caring. Play or study together. This will give you more time to get to know each other and build stronger friendships. It takes time to make new friends. So be patient (有耐心的) and don’t give up. With these ideas, you’ll soon have a new group of friends at your new school! 42．What should students do to make friends in a new school? A．Keep quiet and don’t talk to others. B．Try to be helpful and friendly. C．Ask a lot of questions about others. D．Give a hand to the teachers. 43．Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 3? A．Join clubs. B．Start a conversation. C．Sharing hobbies. D．Being a club member. 44．How does the writer feel about making new friends? A．It is better to have a few close friends. B．It is happy and doesn’t take too much time. C．It takes time and work to make new friends. D．It is easy to make new friends in a new school. 45．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Meeting people B．Smiling and greeting C．Ways of making friends D．Ways of being friendly 【答案】42．B 43．A 44．C 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在新学校如何交朋友的方法和建议。 42．细节理解题。根据文章“First, smile and say hello to everyone you meet... Offer help. If someone looks unhappy or needs help, you should give a hand.”可知，要尽力做到乐于助人且友好才能在新学校交朋友。故选B。 43．推理判断题。根据文章“This is a great way to meet people... Because being in the same club means you have the same hobbies.”（这是认识他人的好方法……因为在同一个俱乐部意味着你们有相同的爱好。）可知，空缺处应填入与“加入俱乐部”相关的内容。故选A。 44．细节理解题。根据文章“It takes time to make new friends. So be patient and don’t give up.”可知，作者认为交朋友需要时间和努力。故选C。 45．最佳标题题。文章通篇介绍了多种交朋友的方法，如微笑打招呼、加入俱乐部、提供帮助等。因此，最能概括全文内容的标题是“交朋友的方法”。故选C。 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46．Her (等级) in the exam is an A． 【答案】grade 【详解】句意：她在考试中的成绩是A。“等级”grade；由“is”可知，此空用单数。故填grade。 47．The twin brothers look the same, but they have different (性格). 【答案】personalities 【详解】句意：双胞胎兄弟看起来是一样的，但是他们有不同的性格。根据句意和括号内的汉语提示可知，此处考查personality“性格”，可数名词；空前为形容词“different”，这里是指不同的性格，应用名词复数形式personalities。故填personalities。 48．Jack, I’m so (高兴的) to see you here in Nanjing. 【答案】glad/happy 【详解】句意：杰克，我很高兴在南京见到你。glad/happy表示“高兴的”，是形容词，作表语。故填glad/happy。 49．Kitty is (礼貌的) and she always says “thank you”. 【答案】polite 【详解】句意：Kitty很有礼貌，她总是说“谢谢”。polite礼貌的，形容词作表语。故填polite。 50．One of my father’s (hobby) is hiking. 【答案】hobbies 【详解】句意：我父亲的爱好之一是徒步旅行。根据“One of my father’s...is hiking.”可知，此处指“爱好之一”，one of后接可数名词复数形式表示“……之一”。hobby的复数形式为hobbies。故填hobbies。 51．I need to spend more time (greet) my classmates. 【答案】greeting 【详解】句意：我需要花更多时间问候我的同学。根据“I need to spend more time”可知，此处表示“花时间做某事”，spend time doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“花时间做某事”，因此空格处应填动词greet的动名词形式。故填greeting。 52．Does your sister have fun (dance) with her friends in the square? 【答案】dancing 【详解】句意：你妹妹和她的朋友们在广场跳舞玩得开心吗？dance“跳舞”，动词；根据have fun doing sth.“做某事很开心”可知，应用动名词dancing。故填dancing。 53．My brother, together with his friends, often (enjoy) music after school. 【答案】enjoys 【详解】句意：我哥哥经常和他的朋友们一起放学后欣赏音乐。根据often和句子主语“My brother”是第三人称单数可知，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。together with his friends是插入语，不影响主谓一致。故填enjoys。 54．Among all the (科学家), I admire Yuan Longping most. 【答案】scientists 【详解】句意：在所有的科学家中，我最钦佩袁隆平。根据“Among all the”可知，此处表示“在所有的科学家中”，用名词scientist的复数形式scientists。故填scientists。 55．Sandy needs to take the medicine (one) a day. 【答案】once 【详解】句意：桑迪需要每天吃一次药。根据“Sandy needs to take the medicine ... a day.”可知，此处表示“一天一次”，once“一次”符合语境。故填once。 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（不超过8个词） After talking with Mr Johnson, David decides to walk home. It’s a sunny afternoon and he’s happy to be out of school at last. He goes into a book shop and looks at the books. He finds some books he really likes, but he doesn’t have enough money to buy them. “Maybe tomorrow,” he thinks. So he goes back outside into the sun. The sky is blue. He walks down the road and turns and sees Jack. Jack is standing on the road, without seeing him. David doesn’t want to talk to Jack. He’s thinking of walking away when Jack turns and sees him. David can’t walk away. Jack is looking at him. His face is quite red. Is he angry? David is frightened (害怕的）. Jack gets angry easily. Does he want to fight (打架)? Then David sees that Jack isn’t angry with him. He isn’t thinking about lunchtime or the lesson at school. Jack is sad. “What’s wrong?” David asks. “It’s my bike,” says Jack. “It’s missing.” He points at the front of a red house. “I always leave it there.” David looks at the front of the house. No bike. “Do you usually lock(锁)it ?” “Of course I do!” says Jack. David hates losing things and he understands how Jack feels. “Maybe I can help,” he says. 56．Why doesn’t David buy the books he likes? 57．Does David walk away when he sees Jack? 58．Why does Jack look sad? 59．Where does Jack leave his bike? 60．What can David help Jack do? 【答案】56．Because he doesn’t have enough money. 57．No, he doesn’t. 58．Because his bike is missing./Because he loses his bike. 59．In front of a red house. 60．He can help Jack find his bike. 【导语】本文主要介绍了David在回家的路上遇到Jack，Jack的自行车丢了，David决定帮助他寻找。 56．根据“but he doesn’t have enough money to buy them”可知他没有足够的钱。故填Because he doesn’t have enough money. 57．根据“David can’t walk away”可知他没有走开，此处作否定回答。故填No, he doesn’t. 58．根据“It’s my bike...It’s missing”可知他的自行车丢了。故填Because his bike is missing./Because he loses his bike. 59．根据“He points at the front of a red house. ‘I always leave it there.’”可知他把自行车停到一个红房子前面。故填In front of a red house. 60．根据“David hates losing things and he understands how Jack feels.”以及“Maybe I can help”可知是帮助他寻找自行车。故填He can help Jack find his bike. 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） A man had an ass and a very pretty dog. The ass slept in a warm stable at n 61 and had plenty to eat, but he had to work hard during the day. The pet dog, on the o 62 hand, lived in the house, slept in its master’s bed, and had n 63 work to do. Its master gave it all k 64 of nice things to eat and played with it. The dog never did any work. The ass thought it was not right that the dog had such an e 65 life, while he had to work. “I’ll do w 66 the dog does,” he thought. “Then I’ll have the s 67 kind of life as the dog.” He w 68 into the house, jumped on the bed, and jumped up at his master the way the dog did. His master did not give him a b 69 life, however. Instead, he hit him with a stick and chased him out of the house. “I have been foolish,” the ass thought. “I should not have tried to be like a dog b 70 I am not a dog.” —Taken from Aesop’s Fables 【答案】 61．(n)ight 62．(o)ther 63．(n)o 64．(k)inds 65．(e)asy 66．(w)hat 67．(s)ame 68．(w)ent 69．(b)etter 70．(b)ecause 【导语】本文讲述了一只驴子羡慕宠物狗的生活，尝试模仿狗的行为，但遭到了主人的责骂，最终意识到应接受自己的身份。 61．句意：驴子晚上睡在温暖的马厩里，有很多吃的，但白天他必须努力工作。根据“The ass slept in a warm stable”以及首字母提示，此处应该说晚上睡在马厩里，night符合语境，at night“在晚上”。故填(n)ight。 62．句意：另一方面，宠物狗住在房子里，睡在主人的床上，没有工作可做。根据“on the…hand”以及首字母，此处考查on the other hand“另一方面”，other符合题意，故填(o)ther。 63．句意：另一方面，这只宠物狗住在屋里，睡在主人的床上，没有工作可做。根据后文“The dog never did any work.”以及首字母提示，此处指的宠物狗没有工作，no“没有”符合题意。故填(n)o。 64．句意：主人给了它各种好吃的东西，还和它玩。根据“of nice things to eat”以及首字母提示，此处指的各种好吃的东西，kind符合语境，all kinds of“各种”。故填(k)inds。 65．句意：驴子认为这只狗过着如此轻松的生活是不对的，因为它必须工作。根据“The dog never did any work.”以及首字母提示，应该说狗过着轻松的生活，easy“舒适的，安逸的”符合语境，作定语。故填(e)asy。 66．句意：“我会做狗做的事，”他想。根据“the dog does”以及首字母提示，此处作宾语，what符合题意。故填(w)hat。 67．句意：那么我会过上和狗一样的生活。根据“kind of life as the dog”以及首字母提示，此处指的驴子想过和狗一样的生活，same“相同的”符合语境，作定语，故填(s)ame。 68．句意：他走进屋子，跳到床上，像狗一样扑向主人。根据“jumped on the bed”以及首字母提示可知，他走进了屋子，went into“走进”，故填(w)ent。 69．句意：然而，他的主人并没有给他更好的生活。根据后文“Instead, he hit him with a stick and chased him out of the house.”以及首字母提示，主人没有给他更好的生活，better“更好的”，修饰life。故填(b)etter。 70．句意：我不应该像狗一样，因为我不是狗。根据“I am not a dog.”以及首字母提示，此处解释了原因，because“因为”符合题意。故填(b)ecause。 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线 71．Jack在学校各门功课都学得好。 【答案】Jack studies all the lessons well at school. 【详解】all the lessons所有的功课，谓语动词study要由副词well来修饰；主语Jack是第三人称单数，一般现在时态，study要用动词的第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为Jack studies all the lessons well at school. 72．她喜欢在晚饭后听音乐吗？ 【答案】Does she like listening to music after supper? 【详解】listen to music听音乐，after supper晚饭后。like doing sth.喜欢做某事。询问爱好用一般现在时态，句式是一般疑问句，主语是she，要以does开头，故答案为Does she like listening to music after supper? 73．这个苗条的女孩长着短发，戴着眼镜。 【答案】The slim girl has short hair and wears glasses. 【详解】have“留着，长着”，wear“穿着，戴着”。描述人的外貌特征用一般现在时，主语是the slim girl，谓语动词用三单式，故答案为The slim girl has short hair and wears glasses. 74．我的堂哥不擅长弹钢琴，但他擅长打排球。 【答案】My cousin isn’t good at playing the piano, but he is good at playing volleyball. 【详解】be good at doing sth.擅长做某事，play the piano弹钢琴，play volleyball打排球。主语为my cousin是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，因此be动词用is，故填My cousin isn’t good at playing the piano, but he is good at playing volleyball.“我的表弟不擅长弹钢琴，但是他擅长打排球。” 75．我希望她的梦想成真。 【答案】I hope her dream comes true. 【详解】come true指梦想成真，I hope 是句子的主句，后面是省略that的宾语从句。her dream作为宾语从句的主语，视作单数，动词要用三单式，故答案为I hope her dream comes true. B. 写作（计20分） 76．根据表格提示，以My Best Friend 为题写一篇短文。要求包括表格内容，并适当发挥，100词左右。 姓名 Simon 年龄 14 出生地 扬州 学校 阳光中学（Sunshine Middle School） 班级 七年级三班 外貌 高大、强壮… 品格 有礼貌、乐于助人 特长 踢足球（校足球队，谈论足球、电视上看足球比赛） 偶像 梅西(Messi) 原因 球踢得好… 业余爱好 听音乐、学习英语 原因 … 梦想 足球运动员,能够… 要求：1. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、班级名；   2. 短文应包括表格内所有内容要点，不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺。 My Best Friend_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】My Best Friend Simon is my best friend. He’s 14 years old. He was born in Yangzhou, and lives with his parents now. He is in Class 3, Grade 7 in Sunshine Middle School . He is tall and strong. He is very polite and always ready to help others. We all like him. Simon is good at playing football. He is a member of the school football team. He likes to talk about football with us. He often watches football games on TV. Messi is his favourite football star. He thinks Messi plays football very well. His hobby is listening to music and learning English. Because he thinks listening to music can relax him. His dream is to be a football player. He hopes to play for the national team in the future. 【详解】这是一篇给材料作文，介绍自己最喜欢的朋友。所给材料非常详细，考生首先要阅读前面的提示认真审题，写作要点也就是本文的写作提纲，根据汉语提示运用恰当的英语表达出来，叙述顺序可根据需要作相应的调整。由于是朋友介绍，人称应为第三人称，时态为一般现在时态。写作中切记主谓一致关系，注意动词三单形式的运用。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。不要漏掉任何信息。 【点睛】人物介绍是记叙文中常见的一种写作类型。内容可以是介绍自己也可以介绍他人，包括姓名、年龄、外貌特征、兴趣爱好，有时也可以包括日常活动。时态为一般现在时态。在介绍长相时用“be+形容词”来描述人物的身高、体重、身材等；用“have/has + (straight/curly) hair / (big/small) eyes/nose/mouth”来描述头发或五官。用“wear + 某种衣服”来介绍某人的穿戴。用be good at doing sth.来介绍特长，用like sth./doing sth.best或“My/His/her favorite + 名词+ is …”来介绍某人的最爱。当主语是第三人称单数时，注意主谓一致关系。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期第一次月考（扬州卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．________ girl in a white dress is Jade. She is ________ American girl. A．A, a B．An, the C．The, an D．The, a 2．Which underlined letter has a different sound from the other three? A．master B．match C．glasses D．after 3．English is easy _________ me and I am very good _________ speaking it. A．at; for B．for; at C．to; for D．for; to 4．It is great fun ________ fishing. Look! The children are having fun ________ in the park. A．to go; to fish B．going; to fish C．to go; fishing D．go; fishing 5．—What _________ Li shanshan _________?      —She is a tall and slim girl with long hair. A．is; like B．does; look C．is; look like D．are; like 6．Daniel likes to take things apart. ________, he learns how they work. A．In this way B．By the way C．On the way D．To this way 7．— Hey, Zhang Ke! It’s not _________ to talk in class. — Sorry, Mr Wu. I won’t do that again. A．rude B．careful C．polite D．difficult 8．—________ do you play chess? —At least twice a week. A．How much B．How often C．How long D．How old 9．The girls over there are Kitty and Sandy. They are __________new students. A．all B．every C．both D．each 10．Mr Wu asked me to _________ myself when I first came to the class. A．tell B．greet C．enjoy D．introduce 11．If you want to be ________, you should keep ________ every day. A．healthy; happy B．health; happily C．health; happy D．healthy; happily 12．—This pair of trainers ________ too small for me. —Well, what about this _________? You can try ________ on. A．are; one; it B．is, pair; it C．is; pair; them D．are; one; them 13．—__________ your younger sister a member of the basketball team? —No. She ________like playing basketball. A．Does; is B．Do; doesn’t C．Is; doesn’t D．Is; isn’t 14．If we Chinese work together, the Chinese Dream will ________. A．come out B．come true C．come in D．come on 15．—Can I have a look at your photos? —________ A．Take your time B．OK, help yourself C．It’s nothing D．Hard to say 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 The chicken and the duck are friends. They live on a 16 . They often walk around together and talk about many things. One morning, they play and 17 near the pool. The chicken and the duck 18 talk about the cat. They think the cat is not 19 because he always looks at them with eyes wide open. “The cat is dangerous, so we must keep our eyes 20 when he is around. ” Then they talk about the 21 . The dog is very friendly. The dog has lots of 22 . It barks (吠叫) a lot and always runs 23 .What’s more, the dog never runs after them. They both 24 the dog. At last, they 25 the farmer, a fifty-year-old man. If they didn’t have the farmer, they would have 26 to eat. He also feeds the cow, the pig, the sheep, and many other 27 on the farm. They like the farmer because he takes good care of everyone. “He is a 28 man, and we’re lucky to have such a farmer, ”the chicken says to the duck 29 . “We should look forward to living with him forever 30 he can take good care of us all, ”says the duck. “I hope so,” answers the chicken. 16．A．farm B．school C．park D．house 17．A．eat B．swim C．chat D．see 18．A．first B．then C．in a minute D．at that moment 19．A．funny B．friendly C．smart D．busy 20．A．closed B．open C．small D．big 21．A．cat B．dog C．cow D．pig 22．A．food B．friends C．teeth D．energy 23．A．around B．away C．over D．outside 24．A．miss B．find C．like D．catch 25．A．play with B．chat with C．worry about D．talk about 26．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 27．A．animals B．farmers C．ducks D．chickens 28．A．busy B．happy C．famous D．nice 29．A．quickly B．easily C．happily D．carefully 30．A．but B．because C．or D．so 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Super Fivesome    Hey guys! Who’s up for a study session (组会) this weekend? Count me in! But I have to watch my brother’s soccer game on Saturday morning. Can we meet in the afternoon?        Sorry, I can’t make it this weekend. I have dance classes. I’m good with Saturday afternoon. Or can we do it on Sunday?       Sunday works for me too! How about meeting at the park in the morning and studying there? That sounds like a great idea! Let’s meet at the park on Sunday morning then. See you all there!      Cool! And I can go to the bookstore on my way to the park. Can’t wait! I will bring some snacks (零食).    31．When will the study session start? A．On Saturday morning. B．On Saturday afternoon. C．On Sunday morning. D．On Sunday afternoon. 32．Who will bring snacks? A．Sarah. B．Sam. C．Lily. D．Tom. 33．How do most of them feel about the study session? A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Bad. D．Excited. B My name is David, a student in a junior high school. I am thirteen years old. I was born in Canada, but now I study in China. My teachers and classmates are kind to me. My life here is very interesting. My home is not near the school and my father usually drives me to school. When he is busy, I ride my bike. I have many classes at school, such as Chinese, maths, geography, art, music and some other subjects. I like geography and art best, but I don’t like maths. I think it’s a little difficult. My classmates often help me with my maths after school. I have two good friends here. They are Jackson and Han Xue. We are in the same grade, but in different classes. Jackson is from America. He likes to make model planes and he can make a great one in a short time. Last year, he won (赢得) the first place in the model plane competition (比赛)! Han Xue is a Chinese girl. She is fourteen. She is good at drawing. She thinks drawing is fun and she can draw anything she sees or hears. China is my second home. I love China. I live a happy life here. 34．Where is David now? A．In Canada. B．In China. C．In America. D．In England. 35．How does David usually go to school? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike. D．By subway. 36．What can we know about Jackson from the text? A．He is cute. B．He is quiet. C．He is busy. D．He is clever. 37．What is Paragraph 3 mainly (主要地) about? A．David’s life. B．David’s class. C．David’s friends. D．David’s favourite subjects. C On Friday afternoon, Tom Smith meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.” When they get to Tom’s home, it’s about 5:45 p.m. Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room watching a basketball game on TV. Tom says to him, “Jim, this is my good friend Jack.” Jim says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Jim.” “Nice to meet you too, Jim,” Jack says. “You know what? I have a pen friend called Jim too. He’s from Chengdu,” says Jack. “Oh, really? What’s his last name?” asks Jim. “Brown.” “Really? I am Jim Brown and I am from Chengdu,” Jim says. “And I have a pen friend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is eight and he loves playing basketball. His birthday is on 12th June.” Hearing this, Tom says to Jack, “Oh, what a coincidence it is! You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s pen friend, too. ” 38．What does Jack go to Tom’s home for? A．Watching TV. B．Playing basketball C．Meeting Tom’s cousin. D．Playing computer games. 39．What does the underlined word “coincidence” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A．幸运 B．巧合 C．笑话 D．主意 40．Which of the following is TRUE? A．①-good friends;②-cousins;③-pen friends B．①-pen friends; ②-cousins;③-good friends C．①-cousins;②-good friends;③-pen friends D．①-good friends;②-pen friends;③-cousins 41．What can we know from the passage? A．Jim likes eight best. B．Jack sees Jim in the morning. C．Jim has a pen friend from Chengdu. D．Jim and Jack love the same ball game. D In a new school, it’s not easy for some students to make new friends. But don’t worry! Let me give you some information on how to make friends. With these ideas, you can make new friends. First, smile and say hello to everyone you meet. A warm smile and a friendly greeting can break the ice. Next, introduce yourself and ask their names. Remembering their names will help you get closer to them later. ________ This is a great way to meet people. And it’s easy for you to make friends. Because being in the same club means you have the same hobbies. This will help you start a conversation easily. Share your hobbies and listen to theirs. Offer help. If someone looks unhappy or needs help, you should give a hand. This will show that you are kind and caring. Play or study together. This will give you more time to get to know each other and build stronger friendships. It takes time to make new friends. So be patient (有耐心的) and don’t give up. With these ideas, you’ll soon have a new group of friends at your new school! 42．What should students do to make friends in a new school? A．Keep quiet and don’t talk to others. B．Try to be helpful and friendly. C．Ask a lot of questions about others. D．Give a hand to the teachers. 43．Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 3? A．Join clubs. B．Start a conversation. C．Sharing hobbies. D．Being a club member. 44．How does the writer feel about making new friends? A．It is better to have a few close friends. B．It is happy and doesn’t take too much time. C．It takes time and work to make new friends. D．It is easy to make new friends in a new school. 45．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Meeting people B．Smiling and greeting C．Ways of making friends D．Ways of being friendly 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46．Her (等级) in the exam is an A． 47．The twin brothers look the same, but they have different (性格). 48．Jack, I’m so (高兴的) to see you here in Nanjing. 49．Kitty is (礼貌的) and she always says “thank you”. 50．One of my father’s (hobby) is hiking. 51．I need to spend more time (greet) my classmates. 52．Does your sister have fun (dance) with her friends in the square? 53．My brother, together with his friends, often (enjoy) music after school. 54．Among all the (科学家), I admire Yuan Longping most. 55．Sandy needs to take the medicine (one) a day. 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（不超过8个词） After talking with Mr Johnson, David decides to walk home. It’s a sunny afternoon and he’s happy to be out of school at last. He goes into a book shop and looks at the books. He finds some books he really likes, but he doesn’t have enough money to buy them. “Maybe tomorrow,” he thinks. So he goes back outside into the sun. The sky is blue. He walks down the road and turns and sees Jack. Jack is standing on the road, without seeing him. David doesn’t want to talk to Jack. He’s thinking of walking away when Jack turns and sees him. David can’t walk away. Jack is looking at him. His face is quite red. Is he angry? David is frightened (害怕的）. Jack gets angry easily. Does he want to fight (打架)? Then David sees that Jack isn’t angry with him. He isn’t thinking about lunchtime or the lesson at school. Jack is sad. “What’s wrong?” David asks. “It’s my bike,” says Jack. “It’s missing.” He points at the front of a red house. “I always leave it there.” David looks at the front of the house. No bike. “Do you usually lock(锁)it ?” “Of course I do!” says Jack. David hates losing things and he understands how Jack feels. “Maybe I can help,” he says. 56．Why doesn’t David buy the books he likes? 57．Does David walk away when he sees Jack? 58．Why does Jack look sad? 59．Where does Jack leave his bike? 60．What can David help Jack do? 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） A man had an ass and a very pretty dog. The ass slept in a warm stable at n 61 and had plenty to eat, but he had to work hard during the day. The pet dog, on the o 62 hand, lived in the house, slept in its master’s bed, and had n 63 work to do. Its master gave it all k 64 of nice things to eat and played with it. The dog never did any work. The ass thought it was not right that the dog had such an e 65 life, while he had to work. “I’ll do w 66 the dog does,” he thought. “Then I’ll have the s 67 kind of life as the dog.” He w 68 into the house, jumped on the bed, and jumped up at his master the way the dog did. His master did not give him a b 69 life, however. Instead, he hit him with a stick and chased him out of the house. “I have been foolish,” the ass thought. “I should not have tried to be like a dog b 70 I am not a dog.” —Taken from Aesop’s Fables 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线 71．Jack在学校各门功课都学得好。 72．她喜欢在晚饭后听音乐吗？ 73．这个苗条的女孩长着短发，戴着眼镜。 74．我的堂哥不擅长弹钢琴，但他擅长打排球。 75．我希望她的梦想成真。 B. 写作（计20分） 76．根据表格提示，以My Best Friend 为题写一篇短文。要求包括表格内容，并适当发挥，100词左右。 姓名 Simon 年龄 14 出生地 扬州 学校 阳光中学（Sunshine Middle School） 班级 七年级三班 外貌 高大、强壮… 品格 有礼貌、乐于助人 特长 踢足球（校足球队，谈论足球、电视上看足球比赛） 偶像 梅西(Messi) 原因 球踢得好… 业余爱好 听音乐、学习英语 原因 … 梦想 足球运动员,能够… 要求：1. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、班级名；   2. 短文应包括表格内所有内容要点，不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺。 My Best Friend_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $