Unit 1 People of Achievement Reading and Thinking导学案-2025-2026学年高中英语人教英语人教版选择性必修第一册

2025-2026学年度第一学期高一英语人教版选择性必修Unit 1 Reading and Thinking 导学案 第一部分: 课文理解--以问题为导向，促进阅读能力大提升: 1.What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Tu Youyou’s problems in discovering artemisinin. B. Introduction about Tu’s research team. C. The story behind Tu Youyou’s Nobel Prize and the value of her discovery. D. Tu Youyou’s personal life. 2.Read the passage quickly and match the main idea with each paragraph. Para.1 A.Tu Youyou owes her success to her team and traditional Chinese medicine. Para.2 B.Tu Youyou was awarded Nobel Prize because of discovering artemisinin. Para.3 C.Tu Youyou’s personal experiences. Para.4 D.The process of discovering artemisinin. 3.Fill in the blanks to finish the structure of the passage. 4.Why did Tu Youyou win Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine? A. Because she saved millions of people around the world. B. Because she discovered artemisinin which has saved thousands of lives. C. Because she formed a team to discover a new treatment for malaria. D. Because she tested countless wormwood and was not afraid of failure. 5.What do you think of Tu Youyou? A. She is careful and eager to get the Nobel Prize. B. She loves her country and her team. C. She is strict in her work. D. She is a devoted and patient scientist. 6.What can you learn from Tu Youyou’s experiment? A. Science must be proved many times. B. Scientific work is too boring. C. Only those who are not afraid of failure can succeed. D. Scientific conclusions cannot be cut short. 7.What caused the discovery of artemisinin according to Tu Youyou? A. Too many patients. B. Her good education. C. Team cooperation. D. Ancient Chinese medical texts. 8.What does the author want to tell us in the first paragraph? A. A great many people die from malaria every year. B. The reason why Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. C. Malaria has brought much harm to the people in Africa. D. Artemisinin is used to treat many kinds of diseases. 9.What does the word “promise” refer to in the second paragraph? A. Discovery. B. Possibility. C. Activity. D. Examination. 10.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Tu was not sure about the value of traditional Chinese medicine. B. Tu and her team had tested many times before they succeeded. C. Tu was modest and was proud of traditional Chinese medicine. D. Tu was clever and determined while doing some research. 11.Why did Tu Youyou go to Hainan to carry out her research? A. Malaria was more common in Hainan. B. She was born there. C. She once worked there. D. She wanted to find traditional botanical treatments for the disease. 12.What inspired the team to test wormwood? A. A botanical treatment. B. A number of plants. C. The fight against malaria. D. An ancient Chinese medical text. 13.Where would you most likely find this passage? A. In a blog. B. In a book. C. In a letter. D. In a newspaper. 14.Which of the following can best describe Tu Youyou? A. Committed and determined. B. Devoted but not patient. C. Selfless and weak. D. Brave but not intelligent. 15.Where do you think this passage comes from? A. A TV interview. B. A medical report. C. A book review. D. A newspaper. 第二部分：课文语法填空--以高考题型为导向，促进语言能力稳提高： A Tu Youyou 1.____________(award) the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in October 2015 because of the discovery of artemisinin. Tu Youyou,a committed and patient scientist,was born in Ningbo,China,on 30 December 1930,and graduated 2. ___________ Peking University Medical School in 1955.After she graduated,she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing.In 1967,the Chinese government formed a team of 3. ____________ (scientist) with the objective of 4. _____________ (discover) a new treatment for malaria,and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers 5. ______________ (choose).In 1969,she became the head of the project in Beijing,and decided 6. _____________ (review) ancient Chinese medical texts to find traditional botanical treatments for the disease. One medical text from the fourth century suggested 7. __________ (use) the extract from sweet wormwood to treat a fever.Tu’s team overcame numerous difficulties and 8. ________ (final)succeeded in 1971.This medicine,9.___________ was called artemisinin,soon became a standard treatment for malaria. This success proves the great value of traditional Chinese medicine. It is indeed 10.____________honour for China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world. B Tu Youyou is universally acknowledged as a scientist with great 1. ___________ (achieve). Born in Ningbo, China, Tu Youyou graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955. In 1967, she was chosen into a research team 2.___________ was formed by the Chinese government with the aim of discovering a new treatment 3.___________ malaria. She and her teammates examined over 2,000 old medical texts, 4.___________ (evaluate) 280,000 plants for their medical properties, and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight against malaria. As a 5.___________ (commit) and patient scientist, she never acknowledged defeat, whatever difficulty she met. After failing to draw out useful extract by 6.___________ (boil) the sweet wormwood, she began even 7.___________ (careful) thinking and research work. She drew 8.___________ conclusion that boiling the sweet wormwood destroyed 9.___________ (it) medical properties. So she used a lower temperature 10.___________ (draw) out the extract and finally she succeeded. 附：参考答案： 第一部分： 1.C 2.Para.1 B　Para.2 C　Para.3 D　Para.4 A 3.1.winning　2.discovering　3.committed　4.to fight　5．defeat　6.analysed 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.D 14.A 15.D 第二部分： A:1.was awarded 2.from 3.scientists 4.discovering 5.chosen 6.to review 7.using 8.finally 9.which 10.an B:1. achievements　2. that/which　 3. for　 4. evaluated 5. committed 　6. boiling　 7. more careful　8. the/a　 9. its　 10. to draw 第1页 共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $