精品解析：广东省江门市福泉奥林匹克学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月月考英语试题A卷

江门市福泉奥林匹克学校2023-2024学年第二学期6月月考试题 八年级英语A卷（1-5班） 满分120分, 考试时间90分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答题前, 考生务必把自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 2. 做选择题时, 必须用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑, 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其它答案标号。 3. 非选择题必须使用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔, 将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上指定位置作答, 不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后, 将答题卡交回。 一、听力部分（共30分） A. 听句子 请根据所听内容, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. What's Tony's favourite hobby? A. B. C. 2. Where did the speaker go for the summer camp? A. B. C. 3. How does the speaker's father often rélax himself in his spare time? A. B. C. 4. Why was the speaker surprised? A. B. C. 5 How will the weather be tomorrow? A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍, 听第一段对话, 回答第6 小题。 6. What's the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 听第二段对话, 回答第 7 小题。 7. How's the weather now? A. cloudy. B. Rainy. C. sunny. 听第三段对话, 回答第 8 小题。 8. What does the boy plan to stop having? A. Chocolate. B. Biscuits. C. Soft drinks. 听第四段对话, 回答第 9 小题。 9. How does Ben learn English now? A. By taking notes. B. By working in groups. C. By using the Internet. 听第五段对话, 回答第10小题。 10. Which teams played against each other last night? A. Germany and France. B. Germany and England. C. France and England. 听对话, 回答小题。 11. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Sunday. C. Saturday. 12. Why did Tim get lost in London? A. Because he couldn't understand his map. B. Because their guidebook was too old. C. Because someone gave him the wrong way. 听对话, 回答小题。 13. What's the purpose of the UN Language Days? A. To encourage the use of six languages. B. To help students learn languages better. C. To help students make international friends. 14. When is the UN Chinese Language Day? A. On April 20th. B. On April 21st. C. On April 22nd. 15. Who is David? A. The speakers' teacher. B. The speakers' neighbor. C. The speakers' classmate. C. 听短文（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 请根据所听内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. Where is Lisa now? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the store. 17. Who is Lisa's best friend? A. Cindy. B. Dale. C. David. 18. When will Cindy's birthday party start? A. At 3:00 p. m. B. At 4:00 p. m. C. At 7:00 p. m. 19. What did Lisa buy for Dale yesterday? A. Seven sandwiches. B. A soccer ball. C. A ticket to the soccer game. 20. How will Lisa go to the party? A. By train. B. By bike. C. By bus. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到的是一篇关于北京大兴机场的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Beijing Daxing International Airport Passengers（旅客）: It can hold ________ million people. Great service: ◆People can surf the Internet ________. ◆The restaurants provide ________ food. ◆People can shop, play sports, swim, watch movies and even take a shower. Chinese culture: ◆There is the Chinese Garden in the ________ of the airport. ◆Traditional ________ houses can be found in the garden. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Do you like sports? B: Of course I do. Sports are good for our health. A: ____1____ B: Football. A: ____2____ B: Four times a week. How about you? A: ____3____ But I like watching TV. B: ____4____ A: I watch TV every day. B: Really? How many hours do you watch TV every day? A: Three hours. B: ____5____ A. I don’t like sports at all. B. How often do you play football? C. How often do you watch TV? D. What’s your favorite sport? E. How much do you play football? F. Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes. 二、语法与词汇。（本题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分） 6. This kind of sweaters looks ________ and sells ________. A. beautifully; well B. beautiful; well C. beautifully; good D. beautiful; good 7. I don't quite understand what you said. Would you please give us ________ example? A other B. another C. the other D. others 8. The hotel is very old. It’s one of buildings in the city. A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest 9. Tony! Your room is in such a mess. Why not ________? A. tidying it up B. tidy it up C. tidy up it D. to tidy up it 10. —Do you know if we will go for a picnic this Saturday? —I think we will go if we ________ any classes. A. won’t have B. didn’t have C. don’t have D. aren’t have 11. More than 100 million people in over 200 countries like basketball, ________ China. A. to include B. includes C. include D. including 12. —Excuse me, how long will it take me to get to the post office? —Well, it depends on ________. A. how you will get there B. when you will get there C. where you will get D. how will you get there 13. If she keeps ________ her spoken English, she'll soon make great progress. A. practice B. to practice C. practicing D. practices 14. —How well she sings! —Yes, she has a very beautiful ______. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. laughter 15. The boy ________ his chocolates to his little brother. A. offered B. bought C. provided D. lent 16. Since we ________ to use the Internet, our lives ________ a lot. A. begin, changed B. begin, have changed C. began, will change D. began, have changed 17. The book is ________ interesting ________ I can't put it down. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. very; that 18. — Is Jack in the next room? — Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now . A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. spoke 19 —Do you know ________ tomorrow or not? —Sorry, I don’t know. You may surf the Internet. A. whether it will rain B. if it will rain C. if does it rain D. whether does it rain 20. I’ll give a talk tomorrow. I’m thinking about ________. A. what do I say B. what I said C. what I can say D. how can I say 三、完形填空。（本题共 10 小题, 每小题1 分, 共 10分） As a country with a history of more than 5,000 years, China is the home of tea. Last summer, I took a trip to Mount Huangshan in Anhui, China with my parents. It was there that I truly ____21____ the Chinese tea culture. On a sunny afternoon, we arrived at the foot of the mountain, ____22____ but pleased. After a short break, the guide took us to a big farm where we ____23____ tea processing (加工). We were told that Shen Nong ____24____ tea as a drink in ancient times. In the evening, we paid a visit to a ____25____ house. We watched a tea art show and enjoyed the ____26____ green tea. We saw a young lady in a traditional Chinese dress who showed us how a cup of tea is ____27____ with tea sets (茶具). We really enjoyed it and relaxed ourselves as we were listening to pieces of traditional music. There is no doubt (疑问) that the Chinese are the ones who best understand the ____28____ of tea. Time went so fast there. ____29____, I learned a lot about tea culture. Through this journey, I have ____30____ a better understanding of the country. I am looking forward to the next trip to China. 21. A. experienced B. forgot C. wasted D. progressed 22. A. bored B. surprised C. tired D. afraid 23. A. took up B. learned about C. look up D. pointed out 24. A. created B. brought C. fought D. discovered 25. A. coffee B. tea C. milk D. water 26. A. local B. handsome C. humorous D. ugly 27. A. found B. collected C. drunk D. made 28. A. need B. hurry C. nature D. time 29. A. Luckily B. Bravely C. Poorly D. Suddenly 30. A. tested B. completed C. developed D. shared 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） A Become a Scholastic (学术的) News Kid Reporter Thank you for your interest in becoming a Scholastic News kid reporter! You must be between the ages of 10 and 14 (must be 10 years old by November 1, 2022) and complete and hand in all of the following. ★A typed news article (400 words at most) about a person making a difference in your community (社区). ★A typed essay (短文) (250 words at most) that answers the questions: Why do you want to be a kid reporter? What do you hope to learn as a kid reporter? ★Two ideas for stories about your community, which you would like to work on as a kid reporter. ★A basic background information form that lets us know more about you. ★A form which is provided by Scholastic News and must be completed and signed by your parent. ★A recent (近来的) photo of yourself. If you are chosen as a kid reporter, it will appear on the Scholastic News website when we choose the new kid reporters in early November. The photo should be a colour one, and we won’t return any photos which are handed in. Send all the above to: Scholastic News Kids Press Corps/Apply 557 Broadway New York NY 10012-3999 Have questions about the application (申请)? Email kidspress@scholastic.com. All applications must be sent by September 25th, 2022. NO LATE APPLICATIONS WILL BE ACCEPTED! 31. Which kid can be allowed to work as a reporter? A. A girl who was born on November 1, 2004. B. A girl who was born on December 1, 2011. C. A boy who was born on September 1 2002. D. A boy who was born on October 1, 2007. 32. Which of the following can’t be the topic of the article or the essay? A. Why you want to be a kid reporter. B What you hope to learn as a kid reporter. C. The street animals in your community. D. A person making a difference in your community. 33. What should Tony do if he wants to be a kid reporter? A. Provide one idea for stories about his community. B. Complete a form provided by Scholastic News. C. Hand in a basic grade information form. D. Hand in a recent photo of his family. 34. Which of the following is TRUE about the recent photo needed? A. It must be a colour one. B. It will be returned after the activity. C. It should be emailed to kidspress@scholastic.com. D. It should be sent by October 25th, 2022. 35. Where might we read this article? A. In a novel. B. In a dictionary. C. In a guidebook. D. On a website. B In recent years, collecting movie posters (海报) has become a worldwide hobby. Like all that is collected, movie posters are collected for different reasons. Some collectors love the artwork and images (图像) on the posters. Others collect to remember some movies. They would like to collect different posters according to the types. One may collect only old posters, such as Gone with the Wind, while another would keep only those made by Disney, such as Bambi or Mickey Mouse. As with all collections, the condition for keeping is an important factor (因素) while deciding whether the poster is good or not. A mint poster is one that looks like it was just brought from a printing press (印刷厂). Movie poster collecting can bring much pleasure to both the collector and those around him or her. You will be very excited when you get the poster you are looking for from a long time ago, though don’t expect friends or family to be as excited about it as you are. After all, it is your collection. 36. What can we know about movie poster collections? A. People collect movie posters for the same reason. B. Only people of young age have this hobby. C. It is liked by people all over the world. D. People who like to collect movie posters also collect stamps. 37. What is “a mint poster” according to the passage? A. A poster that is clean and looks like a new one. B. A poster that has a good smell. C. A poster that is dirty and looks like an old one. D. A poster that has a bad smell. 38. How does a collector usually feel about his or her latest collection? A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Surprised. D. Worried. 39. As a collector, you should not expect ________. A. to sell your collections to others B. others to share their experience with you C. to get posters from other collectors D. others to have the same feeling as you 40. What is this passage mainly about? A. A hobby of collecting movie posters. B. Why people love to collect posters. C. How hobbies bring us pleasure. D. The condition of keeping movie posters. C 配对阅读。左栏是关于五个人的描述，右栏是七条与人交往的建议。请为每个人选择一条合适的建议。 ____41____ Sara likes to make friends with popular people, because she finds it easier to talk with them. ____42____ When Jane is happy, she likes to talk to everyone in her class. But when she feels sad, she doesn't even say “hi” to anyone. ____43____ Paul is poor at his study, and he always feels shy to talk with others, so he has very few friends. ____44____ When Peter feels bored with talking with someone, he often looks here and there. ____45____ Susan is a good student, but she is never sure what to talk about when she stays with others. A. Be confident in yourself. Everyone has good qualities. People who have self-confidence are more attractive. B. It is not polite to look around when talking with people. Try to look at people in the eye even if you are not interested in the conversation. Then people will find it easier to talk to you. C. Try to make friends with different kinds of people, not just with those who are easy to talk with. Then you will find there are greater chances of making friends. D. Once you get to know a person, find more chances to meet. For example, you can play soccer together or have a short trip. Then you will know each other well. E. Try to help others. For example, look after people who are ill or help people take care of their pets. Be kind to others and they will be kind to you too. F. Others will think you are strange if you are friendly one day and don't talk the next day. Learn to share your feelings with others. Share your sadness with your friends, and you will be happy again. G. Care about what’s happening in the world. Read more newspapers, listen to the top CDs, and find out something about new sports or movie stars. Then talk about things that a person may be interested in. 五、单词拼写。（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 46. Jack is young, but he s________ to know everything. 47. I hope you can arrange a meeting with the ________ (导演) recently. 48. —What’s that in your hand, Uncle? —It’s my ________ (护照). I’ll go to England next week. 49. From my window I can see the beautiful ________ (风景) of my garden. 50. The t________ number of the students in our class is 40. 51. We must protect our ________ (环境). 52. Yang Liwei is a great space h________ in China. 53. She got up late this morning. As a r________, she missed the train. 54. Our math teacher can e________ every question to us very clearly. 55. We are now going to ________ (采访) the Minister of Education. 六、短文填空。（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） whether but where how with arrive reach depend take spend trouble what Mr Wang is a Chinese cook and he works in a restaurant. He hasn’t learned much English, ____56____ he knows it’s important to know how to use the language in different situations. This helps him communicate ____57____ people better than other cooks. His friends often say, “____58____ a polite man Mr Wang is!” Last month he went on business (出差) to a foreign country for the first time and had a wonderful time there. On May 10 Mr Wang ____59____ Australia and then he stayed there for one month. As Chinese he often got into ____60____ during his stay there. For example, he couldn’t always find the way. However, he knew how to ask the way politely. It was very helpful for him to find the right way. The words he used usually ____61____ on who he was speaking to. When he asked a stranger in the street for help, he would ____62____ time leading into his questions before asking for help. He first said to the stranger, “Excuse me, I wonder ____63____ you can help me.” or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but…” When Mr Wang needed to ask for the way to the museum, he didn’t say, “Where is the museum?” He would say, “Excuse me, could you please tell me ____64____ I can get to the museum?” or “Excuse me, could you please tell me _____65_____ the museum is?” 七、读写综合。 A. 回答问题。 When I was in the eighth grade, my class was assigned (指派) to be friends with the second-grade kids. I got this little girl named Shelley. The first time I saw her, she was silent and cold. I asked her whether she’d like to talk to me. She refused directly. I tried what I could do to get into her heart. One time, I gave her a coloring book and said, “Shelley, now you can color in it anytime.” Shelley looked at the coloring book and finally looked away. By that, I didn’t know how I could get through to the little girl, but I knew that I wouldn’t give up on her. One Friday, I decided to tell her a story about my childhood. I told her why I felt lonely when I was with my classmates. That was because I thought only my teachers liked me. I also told her that every day was a battle (战役) for me. I fought back tears so people wouldn’t know how much I was hurting. She sat there just listening, trying to decide whether I was lying or not. Finally, when my story ended, there were tears in her eyes. And then she said, “Thank you.” I didn’t remember clearly when she started to change. But I could gradually see her smiling and talking with other kids. Looking back at that, I’m in awe (惊叹) because all I did was to help her realize that she wasn’t alone. I didn’t ask her to tell her story because her story was my story. 66. When was the author’s class assigned to be friends with the second-grade kids? ____________________________________________________ 67. How did Shelley react (反应) when the author asked her whether she’d like to talk to her? ____________________________________________________ 68. What did the author decide to do on one Friday? ____________________________________________________ 69. Why did the author feel lonely when she was with her classmates? ____________________________________________________ 70. Whom did Shelley gradually talk with? ____________________________________________________ B. 书面表达。 71. 作者的这次交友经历令人印象深刻。在我们身边也存在一些与同学好友交往的动人事迹与回忆。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，写一篇英文短文，分享好友帮助自己走出困境的动人故事。 (1)不能写出真实的学校名称和学生姓名； (2) 不少于 80 词。 There is a saying that “no man is an island” and we are often moved by the love and friendship from our friends.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 江门市福泉奥林匹克学校2023-2024学年第二学期6月月考试题 八年级英语A卷（1-5班） 满分120分, 考试时间90分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答题前, 考生务必把自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 2. 做选择题时, 必须用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑, 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其它答案标号。 3. 非选择题必须使用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔, 将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上指定位置作答, 不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后, 将答题卡交回。 一、听力部分（共30分） A. 听句子 请根据所听内容, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. What's Tony's favourite hobby? A. B. C. 2. Where did the speaker go for the summer camp? A. B. C. 3. How does the speaker's father often rélax himself in his spare time? A. B. C. 4. Why was the speaker surprised? A. B. C. 5. How will the weather be tomorrow? A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍, 听第一段对话, 回答第6 小题。 6. What's the relationship between the two speakers? A Mother and son. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 听第二段对话, 回答第 7 小题。 7. How's the weather now? A. cloudy. B. Rainy. C. sunny. 听第三段对话, 回答第 8 小题。 8. What does the boy plan to stop having? A. Chocolate. B. Biscuits. C. Soft drinks. 听第四段对话, 回答第 9 小题。 9. How does Ben learn English now? A. By taking notes. B. By working in groups. C. By using the Internet. 听第五段对话, 回答第10小题。 10. Which teams played against each other last night? A. Germany and France. B. Germany and England. C. France and England. 听对话, 回答小题。 11. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Sunday. C. Saturday. 12. Why did Tim get lost in London? A. Because he couldn't understand his map. B. Because their guidebook was too old. C. Because someone gave him the wrong way. 听对话, 回答小题。 13. What's the purpose of the UN Language Days? A. To encourage the use of six languages. B. To help students learn languages better. C. To help students make international friends. 14. When is the UN Chinese Language Day? A. On April 20th. B. On April 21st. C. On April 22nd. 15. Who is David? A. The speakers' teacher. B. The speakers' neighbor. C. The speakers' classmate. C. 听短文（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 请根据所听内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. Where is Lisa now? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the store. 17. Who is Lisa's best friend? A. Cindy. B. Dale. C. David. 18. When will Cindy's birthday party start? A. At 3:00 p. m. B. At 4:00 p. m. C. At 7:00 p. m. 19. What did Lisa buy for Dale yesterday? A. Seven sandwiches. B. A soccer ball. C. A ticket to the soccer game. 20. How will Lisa go to the party? A. By train. B. By bike. C. By bus. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到的是一篇关于北京大兴机场的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Beijing Daxing International Airport Passengers（旅客）: It can hold ________ million people. Great service: ◆People can surf the Internet ________. ◆The restaurants provide ________ food. ◆People can shop, play sports, swim, watch movies and even take a shower. Chinese culture: ◆There is the Chinese Garden in the ________ of the airport. ◆Traditional ________ houses can be found in the garden. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Do you like sports? B: Of course I do. Sports are good for our health. A: ____1____ B: Football. A: ____2____ B: Four times a week. How about you? A: ____3____ But I like watching TV. B: ____4____ A: I watch TV every day. B: Really? How many hours do you watch TV every day? A: Three hours. B: ____5____ A. I don’t like sports at all. B. How often do you play football? C. How often do you watch TV? D. What’s your favorite sport? E. How much do you play football? F. Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B两个人关于运动爱好和看电视习惯的对话。 【1题详解】 根据下句回答“Football.”可知，上句应是一个询问最喜欢的运动的问题。选项D“你最喜欢的运动是什么？”符合语境。故选D。 【2题详解】 根据下句回答“Four times a week.”可知，上句应是一个询问频率的问题。选项B“你多久踢一次足球？”符合语境。故选B。 【3题详解】 根据上句“How about you?”和下句“But I like watching TV.”可知，此处是A在回答关于运动的问题，并出现转折。选项A“我一点儿也不喜欢运动。”符合语境，与后文的“但是我喜欢看电视”构成转折关系。故选A。 4题详解】 根据下句回答“I watch TV every day.”可知，上句应是一个询问看电视频率的问题。选项C“你多久看一次电视？”符合语境。故选C。 【5题详解】 根据上句A说每天看三个小时电视，下句应对此行为做出评价。选项F“看电视太多对你的眼睛不好。”符合语境，表达了B的关切和建议。故选F。 二、语法与词汇。（本题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分） 6. This kind of sweaters looks ________ and sells ________. A. beautifully; well B. beautiful; well C. beautifully; good D. beautiful; good 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种毛衣看起来很漂亮，卖得很好。 考查形容词和副词用法。beautifully美丽地；well好；beautiful漂亮的；good好的。系动词“looks”后接形容词作表语，可排除AC；实义动词“sell”需用副词修饰。故选B。 7. I don't quite understand what you said. Would you please give us ________ example? A. other B. another C. the other D. others 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不太明白你说了什么，你能给我们再举个例子吗？ 考查代词词义辨析。other其余的；another再一，另一；the other两个中的另一个；others其余的。根据“I don't quite understand what you said.”可知，指我不太明白你说了什么，你能给我们再举一个例子吗，故空格处的意思是再一，另一。故选B。 8. The hotel is very old. It’s one of buildings in the city. A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家旅馆很旧了。它是这个城市最古老的建筑物之一。One of …之一，后面用名词的复数，修饰名词的形容词一般用最高级，结合句意和语境可知选D。 9. Tony! Your room is in such a mess. Why not ________? A. tidying it up B. tidy it up C. tidy up it D. to tidy up it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：托尼！你的房间太乱了。为什么不收拾一下呢？ 考查特殊疑问句和动词短语。 why not后跟动词原形，表示“为什么不做”，排除AD选项；tidy up是“动词+副词”类别的短语，代词作宾语需要放中间。故选B。 10. —Do you know if we will go for a picnic this Saturday? —I think we will go if we ________ any classes. A. won’t have B. didn’t have C. don’t have D. aren’t have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道我们这周六是否会去野餐？——我想如果我们没有课的话，我们会去的。 考查时态。根据“we will go if we ... any classes”可知，句子是if引导的条件状语从句，主句是将来时，从句用一般现在时，have为实义动词，主语是we，否定需借助助动词don’t。故选C。 11. More than 100 million people in over 200 countries like basketball, ________ China. A. to include B. includes C. include D. including 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：200多个国家超过一亿人喜欢篮球，包括中国。 考查非谓语动词。include包括，是一个动词。由句子结构可知，该句中“like”是谓语动词，include应用非谓语动词；200多个国家中包括中国，与逻辑主语是主动关系，应用现在分词。故选D。 12. —Excuse me, how long will it take me to get to the post office? —Well, it depends on ________. A. how you will get there B. when you will get there C. where you will get D. how will you get there 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我到邮局要多久？——这取决于你怎么去那里。 考查宾语从句的语序及引导词。how you will get there你怎么去那里，陈述语序；when you will get there你什么时候到那里，陈述句，询问时间；where you will get结构不完整；how will you get there你怎么去那里，疑问语序。根据“how long will it take me to get to the post office...it depends on...”可知此处用宾语从句，需用陈述语序（结构：主语+谓语），根据语境可知要用表示方式的特殊疑问词how引导从句。故选A。 13. If she keeps ________ her spoken English, she'll soon make great progress. A. practice B. to practice C. practicing D. practices 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果她继续练习英语口语，她很快就会取得很大进步。 考查非谓语。keep doing sth“继续做某事”，空格应用动名词作宾语，故选C。 14. —How well she sings! —Yes, she has a very beautiful ______. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. laughter 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她唱得多好啊。——是的，她有一副非常优美的嗓音。 考查名词辨析。voice嗓音，说话声；sound声音；noise噪音，嘈杂声；laughter笑声。歌唱得好，嗓音美。故选A。 15. The boy ________ his chocolates to his little brother. A. offered B. bought C. provided D. lent 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个男孩把他的巧克力给了他的小弟弟。 本题考查固定搭配。offered供给，自愿给予；bought 购买；provided提供；lent借给。根据固定用法offer sth. to sb.主动把⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅给某人；provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb给某人提供某物；buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物；lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人。结合句意可知，此空应填offered，故选A。 16. Since we ________ to use the Internet, our lives ________ a lot. A. begin, changed B. begin, have changed C. began, will change D. began, have changed 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从我们开始使用互联网，我们的生活改变了很多。 考查时态。根据“Since we...to use the Internet”可知，“开始使用互联网”是过去发生的事情，since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句应用现在完成时，表示“从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态”，其结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”，主语“our lives”是复数，助动词用have，change的过去分词是changed。故选D。 17. The book is ________ interesting ________ I can't put it down. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. very; that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书是如此有趣，以至于我舍不得放下它。“so…that…如此……以至于……”so后跟形容词或副词，故选A。 点睛：such---that---与so---that---的区别主要有三个：1）so+形容词+a/an+名词+that---;；such+a/an+形容词+名词+that---.。2）当形容词后跟名词复数或不可数名词是，只能用such。3）当名词前有many,much,few,little修饰时，只能用so。 18. — Is Jack in the next room? — Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now . A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. spoke 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克在隔壁吗？——嗯，很难说。但是当我刚才经过时我听见他正大声地说话。 考查动词形式。A. speak说话，do形式；B. to speak说话，to do形式；C. speaking说话，doing形式；D. spoke说话，did形式；根据时间状语从句“when I passed by just now . 当我刚才经过时”的提示，感官动词hear在此处的用法为hear sb doing sth，听见某人正干某事，故选C。 19. —Do you know ________ tomorrow or not? —Sorry, I don’t know. You may surf the Internet. A. whether it will rain B. if it will rain C. if does it rain D. whether does it rain 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道明天是否会下雨吗？——对不起，我不知道，你可以上网查查。 考查宾语从句的语序和固定用法。whether it will rain是陈述句语序；if it will rain是陈述句语序；if does it rain是疑问句语序；whether does it rain是疑问句语序；根据“Do you know...tomorrow?”可知，这是一个宾语从句，应使用陈述句语序，排除C、D；根据空后的“or not”可知，此处考查whether...or not的用法。故选A。 20. I’ll give a talk tomorrow. I’m thinking about ________. A. what do I say B. what I said C. what I can say D. how can I say 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我明天要做一个演讲，我正在思考我能说什么。 考查宾语从句。根据“I’m thinking about”及选项可知，空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除A、D选项；根据“I’ll give a talk tomorrow.”可知，是在思考明天能说什么，不用一般过去时，排除B选项。故选C。 三、完形填空。（本题共 10 小题, 每小题1 分, 共 10分） As a country with a history of more than 5,000 years, China is the home of tea. Last summer, I took a trip to Mount Huangshan in Anhui, China with my parents. It was there that I truly ____21____ the Chinese tea culture. On a sunny afternoon, we arrived at the foot of the mountain, ____22____ but pleased. After a short break, the guide took us to a big farm where we ____23____ tea processing (加工). We were told that Shen Nong ____24____ tea as a drink in ancient times. In the evening, we paid a visit to a ____25____ house. We watched a tea art show and enjoyed the ____26____ green tea. We saw a young lady in a traditional Chinese dress who showed us how a cup of tea is ____27____ with tea sets (茶具). We really enjoyed it and relaxed ourselves as we were listening to pieces of traditional music. There is no doubt (疑问) that the Chinese are the ones who best understand the ____28____ of tea. Time went so fast there. ____29____, I learned a lot about tea culture. Through this journey, I have ____30____ a better understanding of the country. I am looking forward to the next trip to China. 21. A. experienced B. forgot C. wasted D. progressed 22. A. bored B. surprised C. tired D. afraid 23. A. took up B. learned about C. look up D. pointed out 24. A. created B. brought C. fought D. discovered 25. A. coffee B. tea C. milk D. water 26. A. local B. handsome C. humorous D. ugly 27. A. found B. collected C. drunk D. made 28. A. need B. hurry C. nature D. time 29. A. Luckily B. Bravely C. Poorly D. Suddenly 30. A. tested B. completed C. developed D. shared 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年夏天和父母去了中国安徽的黄山，从那体验到了中国的茶文化。 【21题详解】 句意：就在那里，我真正体验到了中国的茶文化。 experienced体验；forgot忘记；wasted浪费；progressed进步。根据“It was there that I truly…the Chinese tea culture.”以及结合上下文可知，作者在黄山真正地体验到了中国的茶文化。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：在一个阳光明媚的下午，我们到达了山脚下，虽然很累但很开心。 bored无聊的；surprised惊奇的；tired疲惫的；afraid害怕的。根据“After a short break”可知，作者他们需要短暂的休息，说明行程很累人，此处表达的是“累但是很开心”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：短暂休息后，导游带我们去了一个大农场，在那里我们了解了茶叶加工。 took up占据；learned about了解；look up查阅；pointed out指出。根据“the guide took us to a big farm where we…tea processing”可知，作者去大农场了解了茶的加工。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我们被告知神农在古代发现茶可以作为一种饮品。 created创造；brought带来；fought打斗；discovered发现。根据“in ancient times”及文学常识可推知，此处表示“神农发现了茶”。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：晚上，我们游览了一家茶馆。 coffee咖啡；tea茶；milk牛奶；water水。根据下文“and enjoyed…green tea”可知，是去茶馆品茶。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：我们观看了一场茶艺表演，并享用了当地的绿茶。 local当地的；handsome帅气的；humorous幽默的；ugly丑陋的。根据“We watched a tea art show and enjoyed the…green tea.”可知，在黄山那里喝的应是当地的茶。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：我们看到一位穿着中国传统服饰的年轻女士向我们展示了一杯茶是如何用茶具冲泡出来的。 found发现；collected收集；drunk醉的；made制作。根据“how a cup of tea is…with tea sets”以及结合上下文可知，此处指制作一杯茶。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：毫无疑问，中国人是最能理解茶的本质的群体。 need需要；hurry匆忙；nature本质；time时间。根据“who best understand the…of tea”可知，最好地理解茶的本质，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我学到了很多关于茶文化的知识。 Luckily幸运地；Bravely勇敢地；Poorly贫穷地；Suddenly突然。根据“I learned a lot about tea culture”可知，能学到很多有关茶文化的知识，这是幸运的事情，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：通过这次旅行，我对这个国家有了更深入的了解。 tested测试；completed完成；developed逐渐形成；shared分享。根据“a better understanding of the country”可知，对这个国家逐渐形成了一个更好的了解，故选C。 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） A Become a Scholastic (学术的) News Kid Reporter Thank you for your interest in becoming a Scholastic News kid reporter! You must be between the ages of 10 and 14 (must be 10 years old by November 1, 2022) and complete and hand in all of the following. ★A typed news article (400 words at most) about a person making a difference in your community (社区). ★A typed essay (短文) (250 words at most) that answers the questions: Why do you want to be a kid reporter? What do you hope to learn as a kid reporter? ★Two ideas for stories about your community, which you would like to work on as a kid reporter. ★A basic background information form that lets us know more about you. ★A form which is provided by Scholastic News and must be completed and signed by your parent. ★A recent (近来的) photo of yourself. If you are chosen as a kid reporter, it will appear on the Scholastic News website when we choose the new kid reporters in early November. The photo should be a colour one, and we won’t return any photos which are handed in. Send all the above to: Scholastic News Kids Press Corps/Apply 557 Broadway New York NY 10012-3999 Have questions about the application (申请)? Email kidspress@scholastic.com. All applications must be sent by September 25th, 2022. NO LATE APPLICATIONS WILL BE ACCEPTED! 31. Which kid can be allowed to work as a reporter? A. A girl who was born on November 1, 2004. B. A girl who was born on December 1, 2011. C. A boy who was born on September 1, 2002. D. A boy who was born on October 1, 2007. 32. Which of the following can’t be the topic of the article or the essay? A. Why you want to be a kid reporter. B What you hope to learn as a kid reporter. C. The street animals in your community. D. A person making a difference in your community. 33. What should Tony do if he wants to be a kid reporter? A. Provide one idea for stories about his community. B. Complete a form provided by Scholastic News. C. Hand in a basic grade information form. D. Hand in a recent photo of his family. 34. Which of the following is TRUE about the recent photo needed? A. It must be a colour one. B. It will be returned after the activity. C. It should be emailed to kidspress@scholastic.com. D. It should be sent by October 25th, 2022. 35. Where might we read this article? A. In a novel. B. In a dictionary. C. In a guidebook. D. On a website. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了成为儿童新闻记者的相关要求和注意事项。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You must be between the ages of 10 and 14 (must be 10 years old by November 1, 2022)”可知，年龄条件是：2022年11月1日前满10岁且不超过14岁，B项“2011年12月1日出生的女孩”在2022年11月1日时未满11岁，但已超10岁。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A typed news article (400 words at most) about a person making a difference in your community (社区).”和“A typed essay (短文) (250 words at most) that answers the questions: Why do you want to be a kid reporter? What do you hope to learn as a kid reporter?”可知，C项“你社区里的流浪动物”不能作为写作主题。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A form which is provided by Scholastic News and must be completed and signed by your parent.”可知，如果托尼想成为一名儿童记者，他应该填写一份由Scholastic News提供的表格。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The photo should be a colour one,”可知，照片必须是彩色的。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“it will appear on the Scholastic News website when we choose the new kid reporters in early November.”并结合文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了成为儿童新闻记者的相关要求和注意事项，所以我们可能在一个网站上读到这篇文章。故选D。 B In recent years, collecting movie posters (海报) has become a worldwide hobby. Like all that is collected, movie posters are collected for different reasons. Some collectors love the artwork and images (图像) on the posters. Others collect to remember some movies. They would like to collect different posters according to the types. One may collect only old posters, such as Gone with the Wind, while another would keep only those made by Disney, such as Bambi or Mickey Mouse. As with all collections, the condition for keeping is an important factor (因素) while deciding whether the poster is good or not. A mint poster is one that looks like it was just brought from a printing press (印刷厂). Movie poster collecting can bring much pleasure to both the collector and those around him or her. You will be very excited when you get the poster you are looking for from a long time ago, though don’t expect friends or family to be as excited about it as you are. After all, it is your collection. 36. What can we know about movie poster collections? A. People collect movie posters for the same reason. B. Only people of young age have this hobby. C. It is liked by people all over the world. D. People who like to collect movie posters also collect stamps. 37. What is “a mint poster” according to the passage? A. A poster that is clean and looks like a new one. B. A poster that has a good smell. C. A poster that is dirty and looks like an old one. D. A poster that has a bad smell. 38. How does a collector usually feel about his or her latest collection? A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Surprised. D. Worried. 39. As a collector, you should not expect ________. A. to sell your collections to others B. others to share their experience with you C. to get posters from other collectors D. others to have the same feeling as you 40. What is this passage mainly about? A. A hobby of collecting movie posters. B. Why people love to collect posters. C. How hobbies bring us pleasure. D. The condition of keeping movie posters. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了近年来收集电影海报成为了一项全球性的爱好，阐述了人们收集电影海报的不同原因、海报的保存状况以及收集海报带来的乐趣等。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In recent years, collecting movie posters has become a worldwide hobby.”可知，近年来，收集电影海报已成为一项全球性的爱好，即它受到全世界人们的喜爱。故选C。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段划线短语所在句“A mint poster is one that looks like it was just brought from a printing press.”可知，“a mint poster”指的是看起来就像刚从印刷厂拿出来的，也就是干净且看起来像新的海报。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“You will be very excited when you get the poster you are looking for from a long time ago...”可知，当收藏者得到他/她很久以前就在寻找的海报时，会非常兴奋，所以收藏者通常对自己最新的收藏感到兴奋。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“...though don’t expect friends or family to be as excited about it as you are. After all, it is your collection.”可知，作为收藏者，不应该期望别人和你有同样的感觉，毕竟这是你自己的收藏。故选D。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，并结合第一段“In recent years, collecting movie posters has become a worldwide hobby.”以及后文内容可知，本文主要介绍了收集电影海报这一爱好，包括人们收集海报的原因、海报的保存状况以及收集海报带来的乐趣等。故选A。 C 配对阅读。左栏是关于五个人的描述，右栏是七条与人交往的建议。请为每个人选择一条合适的建议。 ____41____ Sara likes to make friends with popular people, because she finds it easier to talk with them. ____42____ When Jane is happy, she likes to talk to everyone in her class. But when she feels sad, she doesn't even say “hi” to anyone. ____43____ Paul is poor at his study, and he always feels shy to talk with others, so he has very few friends. ____44____ When Peter feels bored with talking with someone, he often looks here and there. ____45____ Susan is a good student, but she is never sure what to talk about when she stays with others. A. Be confident in yourself. Everyone has good qualities. People who have self-confidence are more attractive. B. It is not polite to look around when talking with people. Try to look at people in the eye even if you are not interested in the conversation. Then people will find it easier to talk to you. C. Try to make friends with different kinds of people, not just with those who are easy to talk with. Then you will find there are greater chances of making friends. D. Once you get to know a person find more chances to meet. For example, you can play soccer together or have a short trip. Then you will know each other well. E. Try to help others. For example, look after people who are ill or help people take care of their pets. Be kind to others and they will be kind to you too. F. Others will think you are strange if you are friendly one day and don't talk the next day. Learn to share your feelings with others. Share your sadness with your friends, and you will be happy again. G. Care about what’s happening in the world. Read more newspapers, listen to the top CDs, and find out something about new sports or movie stars. Then talk about things that a person may be interested in. 【答案】41. C 42. F 43. A 44. B 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文左侧是五个人性格特征的信息，将其和右侧的交友建议进行匹配。 【41题详解】 根据“Sara likes to make friends with popular people, because she finds it easier to talk with them.”可知，Sara喜欢与受欢迎的人交朋友，因为她发现与他们交谈更容易。选项C“尝试与不同种类的人交朋友，而不仅仅是与那些易于交谈的人。然后，您会发现结交朋友的机会更大。”与之匹配。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据“When Jane is happy, she likes to talk to everyone in her class. But when she feels sad, she doesn’t even say ‘hi’ to anyone.”可知，当Jane快乐时，她喜欢和班上的每个人交谈。但是当她感到难过时，她甚至都不对任何人说“嗨”。选项F“如果你今天很友好，第二天却一句话也不说，别人会觉得你很奇怪。学会与他人分享您的感受。与您的朋友分享您的悲伤，您将再次感到高兴。”与之匹配。故选F。 【43题详解】 根据“Paul is poor at his study, and he always feels shy to talk with others, so he has very few friends.”可知，Paul学习不好，他总是很害羞与他人交谈，所以他很少有朋友。选项A“对自己充满信心。每个人都有良好的品质。有自信的人更具吸引力。”与之匹配。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据“When Peter feels bored with talking with someone, he often looks here and there.”可知，当Peter对与某人交谈感到无聊时，他经常在这里和那里看。选项B“与人交谈时，环顾四周并不礼貌。即使您对谈话不感兴趣，也要尝试看着对方的眼睛。然后，人们会发现与您交谈更容易。”与之匹配。故选B。 【45题详解】 根据“Susan is a good student, but she is never sure what to talk about when she stays with others.”可知，苏珊是一个好学生，但她不确定与他人待在一起时该怎么说。选项G“关心世界上正在发生的事情。阅读更多报纸，收听顶级CD，并找出有关新的体育项目或电影明星的信息。然后谈论一个人可能对此感兴趣的事情。”与之匹配。故选G。 五、单词拼写。（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 46. Jack is young, but he s________ to know everything. 【答案】(s)eems 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克很年轻，但他似乎什么都知道。分析句子“Jack is young, but he…to know everything.”可知，时态为一般现在时，且该句主语是he，结合首字母提示可知，此处应填入seems，第三人称单数形式，作谓语，意为“似乎”，表达杰克很年轻，但他似乎什么都知道。故填(s)eems。 47. I hope you can arrange a meeting with the ________ (导演) recently. 【答案】director 【解析】 【详解】句意：我希望你最近能安排一次和导演的会面。根据汉语提示可知，director“导演”，此处表示特指，用名词单数形式。故填director。 48. —What’s that in your hand, Uncle? —It’s my ________ (护照). I’ll go to England next week. 【答案】passport 【解析】 【详解】句意：——叔叔，你手里拿的是什么？——是我的护照。我下周要去英国。根据汉语提示“护照”可知，此处应填名词passport，由“It’s”可知，此处用其单数形式。故填passport。 49. From my window I can see the beautiful ________ (风景) of my garden. 【答案】view##scenery 【解析】 【详解】句意：从我的窗户我可以看到我花园美丽的风景。根据汉语提示“风景”可知，此处应填名词view或scenery，二者都表示“风景”的意思，且在此语境中均可使用，为不可数名词。故填view/scenery。 50. The t________ number of the students in our class is 40. 【答案】 (t)otal 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班的学生总数是40人。根据“The...number of the students in our class is 40.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“总数”，total意为“总数”，the total number of“……的总数”。故填(t)otal。 51. We must protect our ________ (环境). 【答案】environment 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们必须保护我们的环境。根据“We must protect our...”及汉语提示可知，此处表示“环境”，our是形容词性物主代词，后需接名词，environment意为“环境”，名词，在句中作宾语。故填environment。 52. Yang Liwei is a great space h________ in China. 【答案】(h)ero 【解析】 【详解】句意：杨利伟是中国伟大的太空英雄。根据“Yang Liwei is a great space”和首字母提示可知，杨利伟是太空英雄。hero“英雄”，不定冠词a后跟名词单数形式。故填(h)ero。 53. She got up late this morning. As a r________, she missed the train. 【答案】(r)esult 【解析】 【详解】句意：她今天早上起晚了。结果，她错过了火车。根据“She got up late this morning. As a…she missed the train.”以及首字母提示可知，她今天早上起晚了，结果，她错过了火车；as a result“结果”，固定搭配。故填(r)esult。 54. Our math teacher can e________ every question to us very clearly. 【答案】(e)xplain 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的数学老师能把每个问题都给我们解释得非常清楚。根据“every question to us very clearly”可知，此处应用动词explain表示“解释”，情态动词can后加动词原形。故填(e)xplain。 55. We are now going to ________ (采访) the Minister of Education. 【答案】interview 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们现在要采访教育部长。interview“采访”，动词，“are going to”后跟动词原形。故填interview。 六、短文填空。（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） whether but where how with arrive reach depend take spend trouble what Mr Wang is a Chinese cook and he works in a restaurant. He hasn’t learned much English, ____56____ he knows it’s important to know how to use the language in different situations. This helps him communicate ____57____ people better than other cooks. His friends often say, “____58____ a polite man Mr Wang is!” Last month he went on business (出差) to a foreign country for the first time and had a wonderful time there. On May 10 Mr Wang ____59____ Australia and then he stayed there for one month. As Chinese he often got into ____60____ during his stay there. For example, he couldn’t always find the way. However, he knew how to ask the way politely. It was very helpful for him to find the right way. The words he used usually ____61____ on who he was speaking to. When he asked a stranger in the street for help, he would ____62____ time leading into his questions before asking for help. He first said to the stranger, “Excuse me, I wonder ____63____ you can help me.” or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but…” When Mr Wang needed to ask for the way to the museum, he didn’t say, “Where is the museum?” He would say, “Excuse me, could you please tell me ____64____ I can get to the museum?” or “Excuse me, could you please tell me _____65_____ the museum is?” 【答案】56. but 57. with 58. What 59. reached 60. trouble 61. depended 62. spend 63. whether 64.  how  65. where 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了王先生作为一名中国厨师，在国外旅行时如何通过礼貌地使用英语来解决问题的经历。 【56题详解】 句意：他英语学得不多，但他知道在不同的情况下如何使用这种语言很重要。根据“He hasn’t learned much English, …he knows that it is important t”可知，前后句子存在转折关系，故填but。 【57题详解】 句意： 这帮助他比其他厨师更好地和人交流。根据“This helps him communicate… ”可知，和人交流“communicate with sb.”是固定短语。故填with。 【58题详解】 句意：他的朋友们常说：“王先生是多么有礼貌的一个人啊！”根据“a polite man”可知，是可数名词单数短语，因此用What。感叹句结构为“What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！”。故填What。 【59题详解】 句意：5月10日，王先生到达澳大利亚，然后在那里待了一个月。根据“then he stayed there for one month.”可知，到达澳大利亚后在那里待了一个月。因此用reach到达，及物动词，后面可直接接地点，句子是一般过去时。故填reached。 【60题详解】 句意：作为中国人，他待在那里的时候经常陷入麻烦。根据“got into…”可知，他经常陷入麻烦。因此用trouble“麻烦”。故填trouble。 【61题详解】 句意：他使用的话语通常取决于他在和谁交谈。根据“… on”可知，取决于他和谁谈话。因此用depend“取决于”，句子是一般过去时。故填depended。 【62题详解】 句意：当他向街上的陌生人求助时，他会在询问帮助之前花时间引入他的问题。根据“he would…time leading into his questions…”可知，他会花时间去引入他的问题。spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，would后接动词原形。故填spend。 【63题详解】 句意：他首先对陌生人说：“打扰一下，我想知道你是否能帮我。”根据“I wonder…you can help me.”可知，我想知道你是否可以帮我。因此用whether“是否”。故填whether。 【64题详解】 句意：他会说：“打扰一下，你能告诉我如何到达博物馆吗？”根据“could you please tell me…I can get to the museum”可知，你能告诉我怎么到达博物馆，因此用how如何，怎样，符合语境，引导宾语从句。故填 how。 【65题详解】 句意：或者“打扰一下，你能告诉我博物馆在哪里吗？”根据“could you please tell me…the museum is”可知你能告诉我博物馆在哪里，因此用where哪里，引导宾语从句。故填where。 七、读写综合。 A. 回答问题。 When I was in the eighth grade, my class was assigned (指派) to be friends with the second-grade kids. I got this little girl named Shelley. The first time I saw her, she was silent and cold. I asked her whether she’d like to talk to me. She refused directly. I tried what I could do to get into her heart. One time, I gave her a coloring book and said, “Shelley, now you can color in it anytime.” Shelley looked at the coloring book and finally looked away. By that, I didn’t know how I could get through to the little girl, but I knew that I wouldn’t give up on her. One Friday, I decided to tell her a story about my childhood. I told her why I felt lonely when I was with my classmates. That was because I thought only my teachers liked me. I also told her that every day was a battle (战役) for me. I fought back tears so people wouldn’t know how much I was hurting. She sat there just listening, trying to decide whether I was lying or not. Finally, when my story ended, there were tears in her eyes. And then she said, “Thank you.” I didn’t remember clearly when she started to change. But I could gradually see her smiling and talking with other kids. Looking back at that, I’m in awe (惊叹) because all I did was to help her realize that she wasn’t alone. I didn’t ask her to tell her story because her story was my story. 66. When was the author’s class assigned to be friends with the second-grade kids? ____________________________________________________ 67. How did Shelley react (反应) when the author asked her whether she’d like to talk to her? ____________________________________________________ 68. What did the author decide to do on one Friday? ____________________________________________________ 69. Why did the author feel lonely when she was with her classmates? ____________________________________________________ 70. Whom did Shelley gradually talk with? ____________________________________________________ B. 书面表达。 71. 作者的这次交友经历令人印象深刻。在我们身边也存在一些与同学好友交往的动人事迹与回忆。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，写一篇英文短文，分享好友帮助自己走出困境的动人故事。 (1)不能写出真实的学校名称和学生姓名； (2) 不少于 80 词。 There is a saying that “no man is an island” and we are often moved by the love and friendship from our friends.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. When the author was in the eighth grade. 67. She refused directly. 68. The author decided to tell Shelley a story about her childhood. 69. Because she thought only her teachers liked her. 70. Other kids. 71. 例文 There is a saying that “no man is an island” and we are often moved by the love and friendship from our friends. Last year, I was in a very difficult situation. I was very worried about my English exam because I had failed several times. I felt so depressed that I didn’t want to talk to anyone. My good friend Lily noticed my problem. She first took me to the hospital to check my physical condition to make sure there was no health problem affecting my study. Then she made a detailed study plan for me. Every day after school, she would help me review English words and grammar. She also encouraged me to watch English movies and listen to English songs. With her help, I gradually regained my confidence. In the final exam, I made great progress. I am really grateful to Lily. Her help not only improved my English but also made me understand the importance of friendship. I hope everyone can cherish their friendship and get along well with their friends. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者帮助一个不爱讲话的女孩雪莱变得更加开朗的故事，作者惊叹于雪莱的改变，因为作者认为自己所做的就是让雪莱知道自己并不孤单。 【66题详解】 根据“When I was in the eighth grade, my class was assigned (指派) to be friends with the second-grade kids”可知，当作者上八年级的时候，她的班级被指派和二年级的孩子做朋友。故填When the author was in the eighth grade. 【67题详解】 根据“I asked her whether she’d like to talk to me. She refused directly”可知，当作者问雪莱是否愿意和自己说话时，雪莱直接拒绝了。故填She refused directly. 【68题详解】 根据“One Friday, I decided to tell her a story about my childhood”可知，在一个周五，作者决定给雪莱讲一个关于自己童年的故事。故填The author decided to tell Shelley a story about her childhood. 【69题详解】 根据“I told her why I felt lonely when I was with my classmates. That was because I thought only my teachers liked me”可知，作者和同学在一起时感到孤独，是因为她认为只有老师喜欢自己。故填Because she thought only her teachers liked her. 【70题详解】 根据“But I could gradually see her smiling and talking with other kids”可知，雪莱渐渐开始和其他孩子说话了。故填Other kids. 【71题详解】 [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：以“一般过去时”为主； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇引用谚语“no man is an island”引出“友谊”主题； 第二步，具体阐述去年的经历； 第三步，结尾表达对Lily的感激之情，点明友谊的重要性，并提出“希望每个人珍惜友谊”的倡议，升华主题。 [亮点词汇] ① be worried about 担心 ② make a detailed study plan 制定详细的学习计划 ③ regain one’s confidence 重拾某人的信心 ④ make great progress 取得很大进步 ⑤ get along well with… 与……和睦相处 [高分句型] I felt so depressed that I didn’t want to talk to anyone.（so...that...引导的结果状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $