精品解析：河南省安阳市第四中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期9月学情评估英语试题

2025-2026学年上期九年级英语9月学情评估 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the girl advise the boy to do? A. Keep a diary. B. Read aloud. C. Do more homewor. 2. How long has the girl learned English? A. For 5 years. B. For 10 years. C. For 15 years. 3. Why did the boy say sorry? A. He made some pronunciation mistakes. B. He made some grammar mistakes. C. He made some spelling mistakes. 4. What’s Mary’s problem? A. She can’t read fast. B. She is careless. C. She reads more books. 5. When is the report? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What’s Evan’s favorite subject? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 7. How does the girl learn English words? A. By making word cards. B. By listening carefully. C. By joining an English club. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What’s the matter with Paul? A. He forgot to do his homework. B. He failed the English test. C. He couldn’t find his English textbook. 9. When can Paul join the girl’s group? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Friday. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10 What does Tom do every day to study English? A. Read English magazines and listen to English songs. B. Listen to English on the radio and practice speaking. C. Watch English movies and read English novels. 11. What is difficult for Tom? A. To remember English words. B. To study grammar. C. To use. English words. 12. How does Tom feel when he speaks English? A. Excited. B. Confident. C. Nervous. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What does the girl find the hardest in English? A. Listening. B. Reading. C. Writing. 14. What does the boy advise the girl to do? A. Listen to songs. B. Listen to tapes. C. Watch movies. 15. Which is true according to the conversation? A. The boy is the girl’s pen pal. B. The girl always gets good grades in English. C. The boy thinks a pen pal can help improve the girl’s written English. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。 Online English Lessons What The website can help improve English listening and 16. ________ skills quickly. How long The lessons take just five to 17. ________ minutes each day. How The online English course is very easy and 18. ________. What Every day, you’ll learn some new English 19. ________ and correct English pronunciation. It’s best for you to study a little each day and remember it 20. ________ . 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A My Learning Record Unit 1 How to Learn English? Class: 3 Name: Jessica Marks: ______ (Full marks 50) Requirements Self-assessment (自我评估) Teacher evaluation (评价) Listening ★ I can understand the topics about English study while listening. ★I can catch the key words and get useful information while listening. Speaking ★I can talk about problems in English study and give suggestions (建议). ★I can speak aloud and clearly while holding conversations. Reading ★I can understand the main idea of the passage quickly. ★I can read and find some information about English study. Writing ★I can write a letter to ask for advice or write down my personal advice on English study. Grammar ★ I can correctly (正确地) use expressions about giving advice. Comments 45-50: Excellent! You work hard. 40-44: Very good! Keep it up! 30-39: Good! Practice makes perfect. 20-29: Just so-so. Try harder! 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 1. What can Jessica do while listening? A. She can talk about problems in English study. B. She can use expressions about giving advice correctly. C. She can write a letter to ask for advice on English study. D She can catch the key words and get useful information. 2. What is Jessica best at in the teacher’s opinion? A. Writing. B. Grammar. C. Listening. D. Reading. 3. Which should be written in __________? A. 20. B. 31. C. 40. D. 47. 4. What comment will Jessica get for her learning of this unit? A. Just so-so. Try harder! B. Very good! Keep it up! C. Excellent! You work hard. D. Good! Practice makes perfect. 5. What might be the purpose (目的) of the learning record? A. To find out the students’ learning ways. B. To explain why the students didn’t pass the exam. C. To check the students’ learning of the unit. D. To show what the students have done at school. B Like many foreigners I only knew two words of Chinese (“hello” and “thank you”) when I came to China. As you can probably guess, my life was difficult for a while after I arrived. Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite hard for me. I knew I had to learn more Chinese, so I signed up for a class. My teacher was very helpful, although I didn’t learn enough to have a real conversation. Later, I studied on my own as well, but my progress was still slow. I became very frustrated (沮丧的). Finally, I found that the best way to learn Chinese is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them. Around this time, I started playing in a band with a Chinese woman who became one of my best friends in Beijing. I learned a lot of Chinese by hanging out (出去消遣) with her. For example, she taught me a lot of words about music, such as “melody (旋律)”. She learned a lot of English from me in return, so it was a good way to exchange language and culture. She is still one of my best friends and we talk to each other nearly every day. I’ve learned enough Chinese to take care of complicated (复杂的) tasks, such as booking train tickets and chatting with my landlord (房东). However, going to the bank and understanding technological vocabulary are still tough for me. These days, there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese. I can understand why it’s a fascinating (迷人的) language. There are always new words waiting to be discovered. 6 From Paragraph 2 we can know that the writer ________. A. is a born language learner B. is a good friend of his Chinese teacher’s C. met a lot of difficulties in learning Chinese D. managed to have a complicated conversation with others 7. How did the writer learn Chinese? ① by having classes ② by taking part in clubs ③ by studying by himself ④ by hanging out with natives A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 8. What does the underlined word “tough” mean? A. helpful B. difficult C. comfortable D. bored 9. Which of the following is TRUE about the writer? A. He falls in love with Chinese learning. B. It’s easy for him to learn Chinese at first. C. Booking tickets in Chinese is still hard for him. D. He had a hard time in staying with his Chinese friend. 10. What does the writer want to tell us by writing the text? A. The members in the band. B. His hard life in China. C. The days with his landlord. D. His experience in learning Chinese. C A tree has roots. People have roots too. If you get to the root of a problem, you will solve it. It’s the same thing with words. Dig deeply into a big, unfamiliar word and you will understand where it came from. As readers, especially those reading in a second language, we need to deal with the text as if we were detectives (侦探) looking for information to unlock the unknown. Like any good detective arriving on the crime scene, the first thing to do when meeting a new and difficult word is to judge the situation, to look at everything that is known and see if it helps us to understand what it means. As you know, prefixes (前缀) and suffixes (后缀) can be added to the beginning or end of words to change the meaning. Know them, and you will have the word building power. But root words are the key. Take time to learn a few of these, put them in your memory, and you will become a master word detective. Let’s look at one common root word used in English. “Alter” from the Latin word means “other”. When you meet this root word, you know that the bigger word has something to do with “other”. Examine the word “alternate”. Can you find the Latin root in it? ·If you and your friend like to eat out, first you pay and the other pays the next time. You are alternating paying. ·If you go to the movies on alternate Saturdays, you go on one Saturday, but not the other Saturday. ·If you have no alternative, you have no other choice. Learn as many root words as possible in the language you are studying. Then use your “rooting for words” skills. Like any new skill practice and hard work are always paid back. 11. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. The situation. B. The crime scene. C. A new and difficult word. D. Everything that is known. 12. If Jim and Lily go to the movies, which one below is “alternating paying”? A. They each pay half. B. Jim pays every time. C. They take turns paying. D. Their parents pay for them. 13. How does the author explain his ideas about root words? A. By giving a fact. B. By taking an example. C. By telling a story. D. By having a discussion. 14. “Sen” from the Latin word means “old”. Which word uses this Latin root? A. My brother is my senior by two years. B. He was ill so he was absent from school. C. A criminal was sentenced to death by law. D. 60 students were present at the sports meeting. 15. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=paragraph 1 ②=paragraph 2,…) A. B. C. D. D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you learn a new language, such as English? ____16____ First, feel positive about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Be patient. You don’t have to understand everything all at once. ____17____ We can learn from our mistakes. Second, practice using your English. For example, you can write a journal, or a diary, every day. Soon, you will feel more comfortable writing your ideas in English. After several weeks, your writing will improve. ____18____ You can practice speaking with your classmates after class. You might make mistakes, but it’s no worry. Gradually you will feel confident when you write and speak in English. Third, keep a record of your language learning experience. You can write your learning experience in your journal. After each class, think about it. Do you answer questions correctly in class? ____19____ Perhaps the lesson is a bit difficult, but you can try to understand it. Write these reflections (反思) in your journal. ____20____ You should believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day. You can make a record of your achievement. Make learning English fun, and have more confidence in yourself. A. Do you understand the teacher? B. Besides, try to speak English every day. C. You should be positive about learning English. D. There are several ways to help you learn English more easily. E. Often you will make mistakes when you are learning something new. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 English is important for students. But many students think it is ____21____ to get a satisfying score in an English exam. Here is a story about me which may give you a hint (提示) in ____22____ English. One day, when we were having an English class, the ____23____ suddenly changed. The sky became dark and the rain began to ____24____ . Soon it was hard to see outside ____25____ . I can’t help ____26____ , “It’s raining hardly.” Hearing my words, my teacher smiled, “Yes, it is raining hard.” ____27____ the sound of the rain outside was so loud that I didn’t hear her clearly. So the teacher ____28____ , “It is raining hard.” Then I realized I had ____29____ a mistake. After the class, the teacher told me the _____30_____ sentence kindly and advised me to _____31_____ in the dictionary to know the _____32_____ between “hard” and “hardly”. Thanks to my English teacher, I have had a _____33_____ of consulting (咨询) the dictionary. I can better understand the words and sentences I don’t understand _____34_____ looking them up in the dictionary. And I can learn something _____35_____ in this way. This good habit helps me a lot in language learning and other studies. 21. A. hard B. important C. mad D. useful 22. A. speaking B. learning C. writing D. spelling 23. A. screen B. weather C. temperature D. chemistry 24. A. pour B. blow C. hurry D. pull 25. A. generally B. exactly C. finally D. clearly 26. A. speaking B. telling C. saying D. talking 27. A. But B. So C. And D. If 28. A. repeated B. recited C. typed D. warned 29. A. compared B. reviewed C. reused D. made 30. A. tiny B. possible C. wrong D. right 31. A. look for B. look at C. look up D. look like 32. A. spellings B. differences C. similarities D. mistakes 33. A. secret B. spirit C. difference D. habit 34. A. with B. on C. by D. about 35. A. difficult B. new C. necessary D. easy 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 able with difficulty something you easy through learn provide enjoyable Films provide more than just fun. For many people, watching foreign language films is a way to develop their language skills. But some might meet with ___36___ when watching a film. If you are one of them, I’d like to give you some advice to help you get the most fun ___37___watching a film in English. Choose a film that you enjoy, If you like action films, watch an action film. If you like comedies, watch a comedy— anything that always ___38___ a laugh! It’s simple enough. Choose ___39___ that you are familiar (熟悉的) with. It’s best to start with something simple. In this way, you can understand the film ___40___. Disney films are classic examples. Other cartoons are also ___41___. Ask friends for advice. Perhaps your friends have already seen some English films. If so, they may be ___42___ to tell you what films are interesting. If you need to, use the subtitles (字幕). For beginners, subtitles are very useful. It’s OK to use subtitles in ___43___ own language. But for stronger ___44___, why not consider using English subtitles? In this way, you can connect them ___45___ the words spoken on the screen, and it can help you develop your language further. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Tracy, I’m so glad to hear from you. Knowing you want to improve your Chinese, I’d like to tell you something about it. With the development of China, Chinese ___46___ becoming more and more popular. Learning Chinese is a way to communicate, ___47___ it’s a good chance (机会) to know about Chinese culture. As a Chinese, I have learned Chinese for many years. I have much experience to share ___48___ you. In my opinion, there are many ways to learn Chinese. First, ___49___ is useful to read Chinese books and listen to Chinese songs. Second, ___50___ practice your Chinese, you’d better join a Chinese club. Third, keep practicing every day, and then it will bring something new. I hope my advice can help you. Li Hua 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: You look unhappy. ________51________ B: I didn’t pass the English exam. Maybe I didn’t find good ways to learn English. A: ________52________ B: I learn English by doing my homework early in the morning. A: Oh! ________53________ It’s easy to remember things at that time. B: Sounds good! I’ll do some reading in the morning. A: Do you take notes in class? B: No. ________54________ A: That’s not enough. You should write down important things. After class you can review them. B: OK. I’ll buy a notebook then. A: Good luck to you! B: ________55________ 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 学习一门新的语言不是一件容易的事情，不过万事都有规律可循。请根据思维导图提示的语言学习经验，以“How can we become good language learners?”为题，写一篇英语短文。词数100左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上期九年级英语9月学情评估 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the girl advise the boy to do? A. Keep a diary. B. Read aloud. C. Do more homewor. 2. How long has the girl learned English? A. For 5 years. B. For 10 years. C. For 15 years. 3. Why did the boy say sorry? A. He made some pronunciation mistakes. B. He made some grammar mistakes. C. He made some spelling mistakes. 4. What’s Mary’s problem? A. She can’t read fast. B. She is careless. C. She reads more books. 5. When is the report? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What’s Evan’s favorite subject? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 7. How does the girl learn English words? A. By making word cards. B. By listening carefully. C. By joining an English club. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What’s the matter with Paul? A. He forgot to do his homework. B. He failed the English test. C. He couldn’t find his English textbook. 9. When can Paul join the girl’s group? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Friday. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What does Tom do every day to study English? A. Read English magazines and listen to English songs. B. Listen to English on the radio and practice speaking. C. Watch English movies and read English novels. 11. What is difficult for Tom? A To remember English words. B. To study grammar. C. To use. English words. 12. How does Tom feel when he speaks English? A. Excited. B. Confident. C. Nervous. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What does the girl find the hardest in English? A. Listening. B. Reading. C. Writing. 14. What does the boy advise the girl to do? A. Listen to songs. B. Listen to tapes. C. Watch movies. 15. Which is true according to the conversation? A. The boy is the girl’s pen pal. B. The girl always gets good grades in English. C. The boy thinks a pen pal can help improve the girl’s written English. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。 Online English Lessons What The website can help improve English listening and 16. ________ skills quickly. How long The lessons take just five to 17. ________ minutes each day. How The online English course is very easy and 18. ________. What Every day, you’ll learn some new English 19. ________ and correct English pronunciation. It’s best for you to study a little each day and remember it 20. ________ . 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A My Learning Record Unit 1 How to Learn English? Class: 3 Name: Jessica Marks: ______ (Full marks 50) Requirements Self-assessment (自我评估) Teacher evaluation (评价) Listening ★ I can understand the topics about English study while listening. ★I can catch the key words and get useful information while listening. Speaking ★I can talk about problems in English study and give suggestions (建议). ★I can speak aloud and clearly while holding conversations. Reading ★I can understand the main idea of the passage quickly. ★I can read and find some information about English study. Writing ★I can write a letter to ask for advice or write down my personal advice on English study. Grammar ★ I can correctly (正确地) use expressions about giving advice. Comments 45-50: Excellent! You work hard. 40-44: Very good! Keep it up! 30-39: Good! Practice makes perfect. 20-29: Just so-so. Try harder! 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 1. What can Jessica do while listening? A. She can talk about problems in English study. B. She can use expressions about giving advice correctly. C. She can write a letter to ask for advice on English study. D. She can catch the key words and get useful information. 2. What is Jessica best at in the teacher’s opinion? A. Writing. B. Grammar. C. Listening. D. Reading. 3. Which should be written in __________? A. 20. B. 31. C. 40. D. 47. 4. What comment will Jessica get for her learning of this unit? A. Just so-so. Try harder! B. Very good! Keep it up! C. Excellent! You work hard. D. Good! Practice makes perfect. 5. What might be the purpose (目的) of the learning record? A. To find out the students’ learning ways. B. To explain why the students didn’t pass the exam. C. To check the students’ learning of the unit. D. To show what the students have done at school. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文为杰西卡的英语学习记录。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Listening”中的“I can catch the key words and get useful information while listening.”可知，可以在听的时候抓住关键词并获得有用的信息。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Teacher evaluation (评价)”一列可知，老师对杰西卡的五项评价中，Writing项评价最高，因此在老师看来，杰西卡最擅长的是写作。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。杰西卡的自我评价分数为4+3+5+5+4=21分，老师对她的评价分数为4+2+4+5+4=19分，所以总分为21+19=40分。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“40—44: Very good! Keep it up!”可知，杰西卡会得到“非常好！继续加油！”的评价。故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章中杰西卡的学习记录分为五大模块，推测此学习记录的目的是检查学生对该模块的学习情况。故选C。 B Like many foreigners, I only knew two words of Chinese (“hello” and “thank you”) when I came to China. As you can probably guess, my life was difficult for a while after I arrived. Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite hard for me. I knew I had to learn more Chinese, so I signed up for a class. My teacher was very helpful, although I didn’t learn enough to have a real conversation. Later, I studied on my own as well, but my progress was still slow. I became very frustrated (沮丧的). Finally, I found that the best way to learn Chinese is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them. Around this time, I started playing in a band with a Chinese woman who became one of my best friends in Beijing. I learned a lot of Chinese by hanging out (出去消遣) with her. For example, she taught me a lot of words about music, such as “melody (旋律)”. She learned a lot of English from me in return, so it was a good way to exchange language and culture. She is still one of my best friends and we talk to each other nearly every day. I’ve learned enough Chinese to take care of complicated (复杂的) tasks, such as booking train tickets and chatting with my landlord (房东). However, going to the bank and understanding technological vocabulary are still tough for me. These days, there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese. I can understand why it’s a fascinating (迷人的) language. There are always new words waiting to be discovered. 6. From Paragraph 2 we can know that the writer ________. A. is a born language learner B. is a good friend of his Chinese teacher’s C. met a lot of difficulties in learning Chinese D. managed to have a complicated conversation with others 7. How did the writer learn Chinese? ① by having classes ② by taking part in clubs ③ by studying by himself ④ by hanging out with natives A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 8 What does the underlined word “tough” mean? A. helpful B. difficult C. comfortable D. bored 9. Which of the following is TRUE about the writer? A. He falls in love with Chinese learning. B. It’s easy for him to learn Chinese at first. C. Booking tickets in Chinese is still hard for him. D. He had a hard time in staying with his Chinese friend. 10. What does the writer want to tell us by writing the text? A. The members in the band. B. His hard life in China. C. The days with his landlord. D. His experience in learning Chinese. 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学习中文的经历。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“although I didn’t learn enough to have a real conversation. Later, I studied on my own as well, but my progress was still slow. I became very frustrated”可知我学的还不够多，无法进行真正的对话，后来，他自学，但进步仍然很慢，他变得非常沮丧，所以作者在学习中文时遇到很多困难。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“so I signed up for a class”可知作者报班学习；根据“I studied on my own as well”可知作者自学；根据“I learned a lot of Chinese by hanging out (出去消遣) with her.”可知作者和母语人士出去闲逛。故选C。 【8题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I’ve learned enough Chinese to take care of complicated (复杂的) tasks, such as booking train tickets and chatting with my landlord (房东). However, going to the bank and understanding technological vocabulary are still tough for me.”可知已经学会了足够的中文来处理复杂的任务，然而，去银行和理解技术词汇仍然很困难，故此处划线部分意为“困难的”。故选B。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I can understand why it's a fascinating (迷人的) language”可知作者现在理解了汉语是迷人的语言，可见他爱上了学习汉语。故选A。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了作者学习中文的经历。故选D。 C A tree has roots. People have roots too. If you get to the root of a problem, you will solve it. It’s the same thing with words. Dig deeply into a big, unfamiliar word and you will understand where it came from. As readers, especially those reading in a second language, we need to deal with the text as if we were detectives (侦探) looking for information to unlock the unknown. Like any good detective arriving on the crime scene, the first thing to do when meeting a new and difficult word is to judge the situation, to look at everything that is known and see if it helps us to understand what it means. As you know prefixes (前缀) and suffixes (后缀) can be added to the beginning or end of words to change the meaning. Know them, and you will have the word building power. But root words are the key. Take time to learn a few of these, put them in your memory, and you will become a master word detective. Let’s look at one common root word used in English. “Alter” from the Latin word means “other”. When you meet this root word, you know that the bigger word has something to do with “other”. Examine the word “alternate”. Can you find the Latin root in it? ·If you and your friend like to eat out, first you pay and the other pays the next time. You are alternating paying. ·If you go to the movies on alternate Saturdays, you go on one Saturday, but not the other Saturday. ·If you have no alternative, you have no other choice. Learn as many root words as possible in the language you are studying. Then use your “rooting for words” skills. Like any new skill, practice and hard work are always paid back. 11. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. The situation. B. The crime scene. C. A new and difficult word. D. Everything that is known. 12. If Jim and Lily go to the movies, which one below is “alternating paying”? A. They each pay half. B. Jim pays every time. C. They take turns paying. D. Their parents pay for them. 13. How does the author explain his ideas about root words? A. By giving a fact. B. By taking an example. C. By telling a story. D. By having a discussion. 14. “Sen” from the Latin word means “old”. Which word uses this Latin root? A. My brother is my senior by two years. B. He was ill so he was absent from school. C. A criminal was sentenced to death by law. D. 60 students were present at the sports meeting. 15. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=paragraph 1 ②=paragraph 2,…) A. B. C. D. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍学习语言的一些方法。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“the first thing to do when meeting a new and difficult word is to judge the situation, to look at everything that is known and see if it helps us to understand what it means.”可知，当遇到一个新的和困难的单词时，第一件要做的事情是判断情况，查看所有已知的东西，看看它是否有助于我们理解它的意思。此处it指的是“一个新的和困难的单词”，故选C。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If you and your friend like to eat out, first you pay and the other pays the next time. You are alternating paying.”可知，如果你和你的朋友喜欢出去吃饭，你先付钱，下次由对方付钱。“alternating paying”的意思是“轮流付钱”，故选C。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知，作者通过举例来解释他对词根的看法，故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“ ‘Sen’ from the Latin word means ‘old’.”可知，“Sen”来自拉丁语，意思是“老”，结合选项“My brother is my senior by two years.”表示“我哥哥比我大两岁”与之相符，故选A。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知，第一段引出主题；第二段介绍处理文本时需要注意的东西；第三、四段介绍前后缀和词根的问题；第五段总结。故选B。 D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you learn a new language, such as English? ____16____ First, feel positive about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Be patient. You don’t have to understand everything all at once. ____17____ We can learn from our mistakes. Second, practice using your English. For example, you can write a journal, or a diary, every day. Soon, you will feel more comfortable writing your ideas in English. After several weeks, your writing will improve. ____18____ You can practice speaking with your classmates after class. You might make mistakes, but it’s no worry. Gradually you will feel confident when you write and speak in English. Third, keep a record of your language learning experience. You can write your learning experience in your journal. After each class, think about it. Do you answer questions correctly in class? ____19____ Perhaps the lesson is a bit difficult, but you can try to understand it. Write these reflections (反思) in your journal. ____20____ You should believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day. You can make a record of your achievement. Make learning English fun, and have more confidence in yourself. A. Do you understand the teacher? B. Besides, try to speak English every day. C. You should be positive about learning English. D. There are several ways to help you learn English more easily. E. Often you will make mistakes when you are learning something new. 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者介绍了关于学习一门新语言的方法。 【16题详解】 根据“How can you learn a new language, such as English?”和后文内容可知，此处引出对后文学习英语的方法的介绍，选项D“有几种方法可以帮助你更轻松地学习英语。”符合语境，故选D。 【17题详解】 根据“We can learn from our mistakes.”可知，我们可以从错误中学习，此处提到错误，选项E“当你学习新东西的时候，你经常会犯错误。”符合语境，故选E。 【18题详解】 根据“You can practice speaking with your classmates after class.”可知，你可以在课后和同学练习口语，此处提到说英语，选项B“此外，尽量每天说英语。”符合语境，故选B。 【19题详解】 根据“Do you answer questions correctly in class? ...Perhaps the lesson is a bit difficult, but you can try to understand it.”可知，此处提到课堂内容有点难，要试着去理解，选项A“你明白老师的话吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“You should believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day. You can make a record of your achievement. Make learning English fun, and have more confidence in yourself.”可知，你应该相信你能做到。每天练习是很重要的。你可以把你的成就记录下来。让学习英语变得有趣，对自己更有信心。此处提到要有积极的态度，相信自己。选项C“你应该对学习英语持积极态度。”符合语境，故选C。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 English is important for students. But many students think it is ____21____ to get a satisfying score in an English exam. Here is a story about me which may give you a hint (提示) in ____22____ English. One day, when we were having an English class, the ____23____ suddenly changed. The sky became dark and the rain began to ____24____ . Soon it was hard to see outside ____25____ . I can’t help ____26____ , “It’s raining hardly.” Hearing my words, my teacher smiled, “Yes, it is raining hard.” ____27____ the sound of the rain outside was so loud that I didn’t hear her clearly. So the teacher ____28____ , “It is raining hard.” Then I realized I had ____29____ a mistake. After the class, the teacher told me the _____30_____ sentence kindly and advised me to _____31_____ in the dictionary to know the _____32_____ between “hard” and “hardly”. Thanks to my English teacher, I have had a _____33_____ of consulting (咨询) the dictionary. I can better understand the words and sentences I don’t understand _____34_____ looking them up in the dictionary. And I can learn something _____35_____ in this way. This good habit helps me a lot in language learning and other studies. 21. A. hard B. important C. mad D. useful 22. A. speaking B. learning C. writing D. spelling 23. A. screen B. weather C. temperature D. chemistry 24. A. pour B. blow C. hurry D. pull 25. A. generally B. exactly C. finally D. clearly 26. A. speaking B. telling C. saying D. talking 27. A. But B. So C. And D. If 28. A. repeated B. recited C. typed D. warned 29. A. compared B. reviewed C. reused D. made 30. A. tiny B. possible C. wrong D. right 31. A. look for B. look at C. look up D. look like 32. A. spellings B. differences C. similarities D. mistakes 33. A. secret B. spirit C. difference D. habit 34. A. with B. on C. by D. about 35. A. difficult B. new C. necessary D. easy 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。通过作者读书时候被英语老师纠正错误的事，养成了查阅字典的好习惯并且受益良多。 【21题详解】 句意：但是许多学生认为在一场英语考试中得到一个令人满意分数是困难的。 hard困难的；important重要的；mad生气的；useful有用的。根据“to get a satisfying score in an English exam”可知，前文说到英语很重要，但是想要得高分是很困难的，hard符合语境。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：这里有一个关于我的故事，可能会给你学习英语的提示。 speaking说；learning学习；writing写；spelling拼写。本文采用总分的形式，可知本句为文章的中心句，概括下文的故事，应是在作者学习英语的过程中得到的一些启发。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：一天，当我们正在上英语课的时候，天气突然变化了。 screen屏幕；weather天气；temperature温度；chemistry化学。根据下文“The sky became dark and the rain began to...”可知，此处指的是天气变化。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：天空变得昏暗，雨开始倾盆而下。 pour倾倒；blow吹；hurry匆忙；pull拉。根据“the rain began to...”可知，应该是强调雨非常大，像水一样倾倒下来。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：很快，看清楚外面就变得很困难了。 generally笼统地；exactly精确地；finally最终地；clearly清晰地。根据“Soon it was hard to see outside”可知，这里是雨下的很大，很难清晰地看到外面的景象。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：我情不自禁地说道。 speaking说，表示说某种语言；tell说，需接宾语；saying接说话的内容；talk说，作为不及物动词，需搭配介词使用。根据后文“It’s raining hardly.”可知，这里指的是说话的内容。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：但是外面的雨声太大以至于我没有听清她的话。 But但是；So所以；And并且；If如果。根据上文“Yes, it is raining hard”和下文“So the teacher repeated”可知，老师说了第一遍，但是因为雨声太大我没听清，所以老师又再说了一遍，前后文构成转折关系。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：所以老师重复了一遍，“雨下得正大。” repeated重复；recited背诵；typed打字；warned警告。根据上文“Yes, it is raining hard”和下文“Yes, it is raining hard”可知，老师一共说了两遍这句话，第二次应为重复。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：然后我就意识到我犯了一个错误。 compared比较；reviewed复习；reused再利用；made使用。短语make a mistake“犯错”，是固定搭配，又因本句为宾语从句，从句的时态为过去完成时，所以用make的过去分词made。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：下课后，老师善意地告诉我正确的句子并建议我查阅字典来了解“hard”和“hardly”的不同之处。 tidy整洁的；possible可能的；wrong错误的；right正确的。根据下文的“kindly”可知，老师应是善意地告诉了作者正确的表达方式。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：下课后，老师善意地告诉我正确的句子并建议我查阅字典来了解“hard”和“hardly”的不同之处。 look for寻找；look at看着；look up查阅；look like看起来像。根据“in the dictionary”可知，表示“查字典”look up in the dictionary。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：下课后，老师善意地告诉我正确的句子并建议我查阅字典来了解“hard”和“hardly”的不同之处。 spellings拼写；differences不同之处；similarities相同之处；mistakes错误。根据“between ‘hard’ and ‘hardly’.”可知，此处指查字典来了解它们的不同。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：多亏了我的英语老师，我已经养成了咨询字典的习惯。 secret秘密；spirit精神；difference不同之处；habit习惯。根据第二段整体的故事可知，作者培养出了勤查字典的好习惯。且文章最后一句也出现了habit，上下文呼应。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：通过查阅字典，我可以更好地理解我不清楚的单词和句子。 with和；on在上方；by通过，用；about关于。根据上文“I have had a habit of consulting the dictionary”可知，作者培养了查字典的习惯，能够通过查字典来更好地理解单词和句子。by doing sth意为“通过做某事”，符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：并且我能够以这种方式学到一些新的东西。 difficult困难的；new新的；necessary有必要的；easy容易的。根据本句“I can learn something”和上句“I can better understand…in the dictionary”可知，作者通过查字典的方式不仅理解了单词句子本身的含义，还能从中学到一些东西，此处的something和new搭配更符合语境。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 able with difficulty something you easy through learn provide enjoyable Films provide more than just fun. For many people, watching foreign language films is a way to develop their language skills. But some might meet with ___36___ when watching a film. If you are one of them, I’d like to give you some advice to help you get the most fun ___37___watching a film in English. Choose a film that you enjoy, If you like action films, watch an action film. If you like comedies, watch a comedy— anything that always ___38___ a laugh! It’s simple enough. Choose ___39___ that you are familiar (熟悉的) with. It’s best to start with something simple. In this way, you can understand the film ___40___. Disney films are classic examples. Other cartoons are also ___41___. Ask friends for advice. Perhaps your friends have already seen some English films. If so, they may be ___42___ to tell you what films are interesting. If you need to, use the subtitles (字幕). For beginners, subtitles are very useful. It’s OK to use subtitles in ___43___ own language. But for stronger ___44___, why not consider using English subtitles? In this way, you can connect them ___45___ the words spoken on the screen, and it can help you develop your language further. 【答案】36. difficulty 37. through 38. provides 39. something 40. easily 41. enjoyable 42. able 43. your 44. learners 45. with 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了电影不仅仅提供娱乐，对于许多人来说，看外语电影是提高语言技能的一种方式，文章给出了如何通过看英语电影获得最大乐趣并提升语言能力的建议。 【36题详解】 句意：但是有些人在看电影时会遇到困难。根据“But some might meet with...”及备选词可知，此处指遇到困难，用difficulty符合语境，故填difficulty。 【37题详解】 句意：如果你是其中之一，我想给你一些建议，帮助你在看英语电影时获得最大的乐趣。根据“get the most fun...watching a film in English”可知，此处指看电影时，用through“通过”符合语境，故填through。 【38题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢喜剧，就看喜剧——任何能让你发笑的东西！根据“anything that always...a laugh”可知，此处指能让你发笑的东西，用provide“提供”符合语境，主语是anything，动词用三单形式，故填provides。 【39题详解】 句意：选择你熟悉的东西。根据“It’s best to start with something simple.”可知，此处指选择熟悉的东西，用something符合语境，故填something。 【40题详解】 句意：这样，你就能轻松理解这部电影。根据“you can understand the film...”可知，此处指轻松理解电影，用easy的副词形式easily修饰动词，故填easily。 【41题详解】 句意：其他卡通片也很有趣。根据“Disney films are classic examples. Other cartoons are also...”可知，此处指其他卡通片也很有趣，用enjoyable“有趣的”符合语境，故填enjoyable。 【42题详解】 句意：如果是这样，他们也许能够告诉你什么电影有趣。根据“they may be...to tell you what films are interesting”可知，此处指能够告诉你什么电影有趣，用able符合语境，be able to do sth“能够做某事”，故填able。 【43题详解】 句意：使用你自己的语言的字幕是可以的。根据“It’s OK to use subtitles in...own language.”可知，此处指你自己的语言，用you的形容词性物主代词your符合语境，故填your。 【44题详解】 句意：但是对于能力较强的人，为什么不考虑使用英文字幕呢？根据“But for stronger...”可知，此处指能力较强的人，用learn的名词learner“学习者”的复数形式符合语境，故填learners。 【45题详解】 句意：这样，你就可以把它们和屏幕上说的话联系起来，这可以帮助你进一步发展你的语言。根据“you can connect them...the words spoken on the screen”可知，此处指把字幕和屏幕上说的话联系起来，用with符合语境，故填with。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Tracy, I’m so glad to hear from you. Knowing you want to improve your Chinese, I’d like to tell you something about it. With the development of China, Chinese ___46___ becoming more and more popular. Learning Chinese is a way to communicate, ___47___ it’s a good chance (机会) to know about Chinese culture. As a Chinese, I have learned Chinese for many years. I have much experience to share ___48___ you. In my opinion, there are many ways to learn Chinese. First, ___49___ is useful to read Chinese books and listen to Chinese songs. Second, ___50___ practice your Chinese, you’d better join a Chinese club. Third, keep practicing every day, and then it will bring something new. I hope my advice can help you. Li Hua 【答案】46. is 47. and 48. with 49. it 50. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是李华给Tracy提供关于如何提高中文水平的建议。 【46题详解】 句意：随着中国的发展，中文变得越来越受欢迎。根据“Chinese...becoming more and more popular.”可知，应填be动词，和后面的becoming一起构成现在进行时，表示中文变得越来越受欢迎。主语Chinese“中文”，be动词用is。故填is。 【47题详解】 句意：学习中文是一种交流的方式，也是了解中国文化的好机会。根据“Learning Chinese is a way to communicate”和“it’s a good chance (机会) to know about Chinese culture.”可知，两者之间是并列关系，应用连词and“和”连接。故填and。 【48题详解】 句意：我有很多经验想和你分享。share sth with sb“和某人分享某事”。故填with。 【49题详解】 句意：首先，阅读中文书籍和聆听中文歌曲是有用的。根据“...is useful to read Chinese books and listen to Chinese songs. ”可知，应填it，作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语“to read Chinese books and listen to Chinese songs”。故填it。 【50题详解】 句意：其次，为了练习你的中文，你最好加入一个中文俱乐部。根据“...practice your Chinese, you’d better join a Chinese club.”可知，应填to，和后面的practice一起构成动词不定式，作目的状语。故填to。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: You look unhappy. ________51________ B: I didn’t pass the English exam. Maybe I didn’t find good ways to learn English. A: ________52________ B: I learn English by doing my homework early in the morning. A: Oh! ________53________ It’s easy to remember things at that time. B: Sounds good! I’ll do some reading in the morning. A: Do you take notes in class? B: No. ________54________ A: That’s not enough. You should write down important things. After class you can review them. B: OK. I’ll buy a notebook then. A: Good luck to you! B: ________55________ 【答案】51. What’s the matter with you? 52. How do you learn English? 53. Why not do some reading in the morning? 54. I just listen to the teacher in class. 55. Thank you. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于改进英语学习方法的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“You look unhappy.”及“I didn’t pass the English exam.”可知，此处应该询问对方怎么了，故填What’s the matter with you? 【52题详解】 根据“I learn English by doing my homework early in the morning.”可知，此处应该询问对方怎么学习英语，故填How do you learn English? 【53题详解】 根据“It’s easy to remember things at the time.”及“Sounds good! I’ll do some reading in the morning.”可知，此处提出建议早上阅读，故填Why not do some reading in the morning? 【54题详解】 根据“Do you take notes in class?”，“No.”及“That’s not enough. You should write down important things.”可知，此处是指上课认真听讲，故填I just listen to the teacher in class. 【55题详解】 根据“Good luck to you!”可知，此处应向对方表达感谢，故填Thank you. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 学习一门新的语言不是一件容易的事情，不过万事都有规律可循。请根据思维导图提示的语言学习经验，以“How can we become good language learners?”为题，写一篇英语短文。词数100左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How can we become good language learners? Learning a new language isn’t easy, but there are ways to do it well. First, enjoy the learning process. When we find fun in it, we’ll be more willing to learn. Second, make notes when studying. It helps us remember important points. Third, don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Mistakes are part of learning and help us improve. We should also use a dictionary to look up new words, which expands our vocabulary. Besides, doing group work is beneficial. We can practice with others and learn from each other. By following these tips, we can become good language learners. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：主要为一般现在时； ③提示：围绕“如何成为优秀的语言学习者”展开，涵盖了思维导图提示的多个要点，条理清晰地给出学习建议。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明学习新语言不易但有方法可循； 第二步，分点阐述成为优秀语言学习者的具体方法，包括享受学习过程、做笔记、不怕犯错、使用词典、进行小组合作等； 第三步，总结说明遵循这些建议就能成为优秀的语言学习者。 [亮点词汇] ①process过程 ②willing愿意的 ③expand扩大 ④beneficial有益的 [高分句型] ①When we find fun in it, we’ll be more willing to learn. (when引导时间状语从句) ②We should also use a dictionary to look up new words, which expands our vocabulary. (which引导非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $