内容正文:
Unit 3 Family matters
分层作业(七)
(总分55分)
I.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
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1.In the epic fantasy novel,the main
(角色)is a young orphan who discovers they
have magical powers.
2.As I
(临近)the old house,
memories of my childhood flooded my mind,
reminding me of the happy days spent there.
3.With the deadline approaching,she forced
herself to
(专注于)on completing
the project.
4.After years of dedication and hard work,she
finally achieved her dream
(职业)as
a renowned architect.
5.We should
(尊重)the cultural
traditions of different countries,as they
reflect the unique history and values of each
nation.
6.He chose to
(无视)the warning
signs,and as a result,his business faced
severe financial difficulties that could have
been avoided.
7.She has a natural
(天赋)for
painting,creating breathtaking masterpieces.
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8.
When it comes to choosing a university,
students have multiple
(选择),each
with its own strengths and specialities.
9.Different
(一代人)often have
diverse values and attitudes towards new
technologies,leading to communication gaps
within families.
10.The adjustable desk is designed to
(适应)various users,.allowing them to work
comfortably.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满
分7.5分)
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1.As a
(profession)lawyer with years
of
experience,
he has a reputation for
handling complex cases with great skill.
2.Facing financial difficulties and the loss of his
job,he had no option but
(do)odd
jobs to support his family.
3.The young lawyer is extremely
talent and has won several important
lawsuits since starting his career.
4.We should not make decisions based on
(assume);instead,we need to rely
on solid data and facts.
3
5.
(play)the piano brings a sense of joy
and relaxation to her.
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2.5分,满分20分)
A
When we first rented a home on Seven Mile
Island,in Avalon and Stone Harbor in Southern
New Jersey,I never thought that my family
would continue to go there every summer for
more than twenty years.But that is exactly what
happened.The thing is,something wonderful
happens when you get into a vacation routine(
例):It becomes part of family culture.
Travelling to different destinations is great
for learning new things,and we do enjoy
exploring new parts of the world.But for a
comfortable getaway,knowing what to expect
when travelling to a favourite place is priceless.
My family takes vacations during spring break
and other holidays as well.But during our repeat
beach vacation I don't feel the need to see a world
wonder or spend an entire day in a museum
because it's my only chance to see amazing works
of art.All that's required of me is to bring a
book and a beach chair,with no fear of
missing out.
My two daughters were in grade school when
we started going to the Jersey Shore;now they're
both married,and their husbands come along,too.
My son wasn't born yet the first time we rented a
beach house;now he's a teen learning to surf.As
the family grows,we add to our list of family
activities.There are games ranging from basketball
to competitive card games.
One added advantage of repeatedly visiting
the same place is being able to explore it in a way
we could never do with only a one-time visit.On
our seven-mile beach island,this means we've
had time to spend exploring the wetlands and
bird-wildlife refuges that are unique to the area
but don't necessarily make the list of top beach
activities for first-timers.We've explored up and
down the coast and found our favourite places to
bike,fish,and eat.
1.When did the author's family first rent a home
on Seven Mile Island?
[A]When the author's daughters got married.
[B]After the author's son was born.
[c]When the author's son is a pupil.
[D]Over twenty years ago.
2.Why does the author enjoy his repeat vacation?
[A]Because it costs less money.
[B]Because it doesn't need to book in advance.
[c]Because it's comfortable and relaxing.
[D]Because it's great for learning new things.
3.What changes have the author's family made
to their vacation over the years?
[A]Starting renting a beach house.
[B]Keeping adding to family activities.
[c]Asking some strangers to join them.
[D]Doing it at different seasons every year.
分层作业(七)
(总分55分)
4.What does the author say about travelling to
the same destination?
[A]It allows people to explore the place well.
[B]It makes people feel boring.
[c]It saves people a lot of time.
[D]It offers a chance to make friends.
B
Conflict(冲突)between parents and
children is normal.It is part of family life.But
conflict that goes on for a long time and gets
worse over time can cause stress and hurt
relationships.It is important to communicate
with each other and bring conflict to a peaceful
solution.You can do this through compromise
(让步)or by agreeing to disagree..No matter
what else you do,communicate with your
children and make sure they know that you love
them.This can make dealing with conflict easier
and more effective.
In some cases,you may have to change your
behaviour to settle a conflict with your child.
Some of your child's behaviour may be a reaction
to your behaviour.So,if you want your child to
behave in a certain way,one way may be to
change your behaviour so that your child will
follow your model.
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But children should be responsible for their
own actions
and the results.All parents want
to protect their children.But in some cases,
unless the child is in physical danger,it may be
best to let the child deal with the negative results
of things the child does.
Collaborate(合作)to develop specific rules
and write them down.These may include
statements such as how much time they can
spend on electronics,and when homework must
be completed.Not only are you modeling for
your kids how to work together and resolve
differences,but you are also working out
important guidelines for how your house will
operate.
Have clear results for misconduct.Thus,if
your children disobey the rules,make it clear
that the right to use the toy will be taken away
because of ther inability to play with it
responsibly.Additionally,create routines so that
they know when they have free time to
themselves after they have completed tasks set
out for them.These could include helping feed
the family pet,taking a shower,or finishing
homework.
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5.What's the key to solving the conflict between
parents and children?
[A]Developing rules.
[B]Reaching an understanding.
[c]Changing behaviour.
[D]Advising children to give in.
6.Why do parents need to change their
behaviour first in the conflict?
[A]To set a good example for children.
[B]To find a reason to punish children.
[c]To be responsible for their actions.
[o]To compromise with their children.
7.What should parents do if the child causes
something bad to happen?
[A]Share the solutions with him.
[B]Let him deal with it himself.
[c]Deal with the situation for him.
[D]Teach him how to solve it.
8.What does the underlined word“misconduct'”
in Paragraph 5 mean?
[A]Direct words.
[B]Strict rules.
[c]Good performances.
[D]Improper behaviour.
V.七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
The relationship between parents and a child
is among the most important in a person's life.
Of all the people in the world,parents are the
only ones who are always there for us,no matter
what happens.
But why is it that some teenagers act like their
parents are the biggest enemies?1 Once the
journey to independence begins,the parents are
going to be less acceptable than they used to be.
2 As kids,we learn almost everything
about the world from them.But once we reach
our teenage years,we begin to feel like we don't
need their help any more.And at the same time,
everything from the clothes they wear to the way
they speak makes us feel embarrassed.
However,it is our parents who brought us
into the world.3 So if our parents are
always telling us what to do,there's a good
reason for this.They just want to protect us
from making the mistakes they have made.
Any parents'wish is for their children to be
safe and do well.4 And while it might seem
like all our parents do is to annoy and criticise
us,we should listen to their words.5
A.After all,our parents are our greatest
teachers in life.
B.Naturally,they have been around a lot longer
and they know many more things.
C.But any advice they give us is meant to protect
and guide us.
D.With this in mind,we should put ourselves in
our parents'shoes.
E.This is because teenagers are just trying to
find their own identity.
F.They reject their parents in an attempt to
create their own unique world.
G.Indeed,we tend to think that we know better
than our parents as we grow older.
1.[A][B][o][D][E][F][G]
2.[A]
[B][c]
[D][E]
[F]
[G]
3.[A]
[B][][D][E]
[F]
[G]
4.[A]
[B7
[o]
[D][E]
CFT
[G]
5.[A]
[B][c][D][E][F]
[G]Sometimes the difficult times made me sad and homesick.
But luckily,I met some classmates from all over the world,and
these wonderful interactions with people watered down my
negative feelings.I met dozens of interesting people from places
like France,Greece and Germany,Palestine,and Australia.
Learning how to make friends with people from different
cultures and backgrounds was really fun.Moreover,interacting
with these new friends helped me understand the countries they
represented.
分层作业(七)
答案速对一
I.1.character 2.approached 3.focus 4.career
5.respect 6.ignore 7.talent 8.options
9.generations 10.suit
II.1.professional 2.to do 3.talented
4.assumptions 5.Playing
Ⅲ1Ⅲ2:Ⅲ3
Ⅲ4Ⅲ5Ⅲ6
Ⅲ7Ⅲ8
D
C
B
AB
A
B
D
N1
W2:N3
E
G
B
D
A
试题精析
Ⅲ
A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者结
合自己和家人的经历论述了不断去同一个地方度假的益处。
l.D[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“When we first rented a
home on Seven Mile Island,in Avalon and Stone Harbor in
Southern New Jersey,I never thought that my family would
continue to go there every summer for more than twenty
years.”可知,作者一家第一次在七英里岛租房子是二十多
年前。故选D。]
2.C[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“But for a comfortable
getaway,knowing what to expect when travelling to a
favourite place is priceless.My family takes vacations during
spring break and other holidays as well.But during our
repeat beach vacation I don't feel the need to see a world
wonder or spend an entire day in a museum because it's my
only chance to see amazing works of art.All that's required
of me is to bring a book and a beach chair,with no fear of
missing out..”可知,作者喜欢他的重复假期是因为它既舒适
又放松。故选C。]
3.B[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“As the family grows,
we add to our list of family activities.There are games
ranging from basketball to competitive card games..”可知,这
些年来,作者的家人对他们的假期做出的改变是不断增加家
庭活动。故选B。]
112
4.A[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“One added advantage
of repeatedly visiting the same place is being able to explore
it in a way we could never do with only a one-time visit."
知,作者认为前往同一个目的地可以让人们很好地探索这个
地方。故选A。]
B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何解决父
母和孩子之间的冲突。
5.B[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“It is important to
communicate with each other and bring conflict to a peaceful
solution.You can do this through compromise (or by
agreeing to disagree.No matter what else you do,
communicate with your children and make sure they know
that you love them.This can make dealing with conflict
easier and more effective.”可知,解决父母和孩子冲突的关
键是互相沟通和理解。故选B。]
6.A[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“So,if you want your
child to behave in a certain way,one way may be to change
your behaviour so that your child will follow your model.
知,在有冲突时父母首先需要改变自己的行为,这是为了给
孩子树立榜样。故选A。]
7.B[细节理解题。根据第三段中“But in some cases,unless the
child is in physical danger,it may be best to let the child deal with
the negative results of things the child does..”可知,如果孩子造成
不好的事情发生,父母应让孩子自已去处理。故选B]
8.D[词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的“Have clear results for
misconduct.Thus,if your children disobey the rules,make it
clear that the right to use the toy will be taken away because
of their inability to play with it responsibly.”可知,本段意为
明确告知孩子不当行为的后果。由此可推知,misconduct意
为“不当行为”,D选项符合题意。故选D。]
分层作业(八)
答案速对
I.1.strength 2.regularly 3.apologise
4.Currently 5.on
I1I2I3I4I5I6I7
Ⅱ8
B D
C B
D
Ⅱ9Ⅱ10I11I12:Ⅱ13I14:Ⅱ15
A
C BC
C
IlI.1.it 2.contributes 3.less 4.overlooked
5.ineffective 6.that 7.facing 8.likely
9.to10.a
试题精析
Ⅱ.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是Jane的妈
妈为了让Jane高兴,带她去滑雪,因生活洁据而未买滑雪服,在
雪崩中遇险后,妈妈用鲜血书写求救信号,最终用自己的生命
挽救了女儿的故事。