内容正文:
专题06 任务型阅读
Passage 1
(24-25九年级上·吉林四平·期中)Nowadays, teenagers not only need to learn to study, but also learn some life skills for the future. These skills can help them live by themselves. The following are some necessary skills.
1 . You often get some money from your parents, and you may spend it as you like. You can make a list of the things that you want to buy, and plan how to spend the money. Don’t waste.
2 . Washing clothes correctly is important. You should first read the instructions on the clothes, and then check the pockets of the clothes. Pay more attention to different colors of clothes.
3 . You should learn how to use brooms, mops and so on. If you often do more cleaning, the people who live with you will thank you for the efforts you make.
4 . You should learn how to cook a few of your favorite meals. First ask your parents for help to decide on the menu and ingredients, and then you can go shopping, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen together.
5 . You shouldn’t open the door for others if you are alone at home. If your net friend asks you to meet, you shouldn’t meet him alone. You should tell your teachers or parents about that. If you are in danger, don’t forget to call police.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Keeping safe
B.Cleaning
C. Washing
D.Cooking your favorite meals
E. Managing money
F. Eat healthily
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的表格,每空一词。
You can make a list of the things that you want to 6 .
Pay more attention to 7 colors of clothes.
You should learn how to 8 brooms, mops and so on.
You should learn how to 9 a few of your favorite meals.
You shouldn’t open the door for others if you are 10 at home.
【答案】1.E 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.buy 7.different 8.use 9.cook 10.alone
【导语】本文介绍了一些青少年需要掌握的必要技能。
1.根据“You can make a list of the things that you want to buy, and plan how to spend the money. Don’t waste.”可知此处是理财能力,选项E“理财”符合,故选E。
2.根据“Washing clothes correctly is important.”可知此处是洗衣服的能力,选项C“清洗”符合,故选C。
3.根据“If you often do more cleaning, the people who live with you will thank you for the efforts you make.”可知此处是清洁的能力,选项B“清洁”符合,故选B。
4.根据“You should learn how to cook a few of your favorite meals.”可知此处是烹饪的能力,选项D“做你最爱的菜”符合,故选D。
5.根据“You shouldn’t open the door for others if you are alone at home.”可知此处是保证个人安全的能力,选项A“保证安全”符合,故选A。
6.根据“You can make a list of the things that you want to buy”可知你可以列出你想买的东西,故填buy。
7.根据“Pay more attention to different colors of clothes.”可知多关注不同颜色的衣服。故填different。
8.根据“You should learn how to use brooms, mops and so on.”可知你应该学会如何使用扫帚、拖把等。故填use。
9.根据“You should learn how to cook a few of your favorite meals.”可知你应该学习如何烹饪一些你最喜欢的饭菜。故填cook。
10.根据“You shouldn’t open the door for others if you are alone at home.”可知如果你一个人在家,就不要给别人开门。故填alone。
Passage 2
(24-25九年级上·吉林松原·期中)1________ Holly is a popular English teacher. Thousands of young people join her online lessons to learn English. Here she shows how to get organized with homework.
2________ It’s important to clearly write down what you need to do. It’s a good idea to write down all tips or suggestions the teacher gives, because you might have forgotten these by the time you do the homework. The suggestions on the notebook will help you remember what to do.
3________ You can improve your attention by creating a good environment for homework. Sitting at a desk or table is good start. It’s a right place to do homework. Besides, keeping your workspace tidy is also helpful. Everyone likes clean places.
4________ Doing your homework the same time is a great habit to get into, but if it’s not possible, then create a timetable. Being organized will avoid any last minute rush. It also means you will not rush through your work.
5________ Checking homework gives you a chance to correct some mistakes. Read it slowly and check your spellings. You could even ask an adult to check it to make sure you’ve completed everything that was set. It really helps a lot.
根据短文内容,从下面选出相匹配的信息,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Check your homework.
B.Do it the same time of the day or create a timetable.
C. A popular English teacher.
D.Create the best environment for yourself.
E. Record instructions in a clear and careful way.
F. A popular math teacher.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.根据短文内容,补全下面的思维导图,每空一词。
It’s important to clearly write down you need to do.
How to get organized with
Being organized will any last minute rush.
You can improve your attention creating a good environment for homework.
Checking homework you a chance to correct some mistakes.
【答案】11.C 12.E 13.D 14.B 15.A 16. what homework by avoid gives
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何有条理地完成自己的家庭作业。
1.根据“Holly is a popular English teacher.”可知,本段介绍了一名受欢迎的英语老师,选项C“一名受欢迎的英语老师。”符合。故选C。
2.根据“It’s important to clearly write down what you need to do.”可知,此处是介绍要清晰地写下自己要做的事情,选项E“以清晰和谨慎的方式记录指示。”符合。故选E。
3.根据“You can improve your attention by creating a good environment for homework.”可知,本段是介绍创造好的写作业的环境,选项D“为自己创造最好的环境。”符合。故选D。
4.根据“Doing your homework the same time is a great habit to get into, but if it’s not possible, then create a timetable.”可知,是介绍在同一时间做作业或创建一个时间表,选项B“在一天中的同一时间做,或者制定一个时间表。”符合。故选B。
5.根据“Checking homework gives you a chance to correct some mistakes.”可知,说的是检查作业,选项A“检查你的作业。”符合。故选A。
6.根据“It’s important to clearly write down what you need to do”可知,清楚地写下你需要做的事情是很重要的,空一处用what作do的宾语;根据“Here she shows how to get organized with homework.”可知,本文介绍了如何有条理地完成自己的家庭作业;空二处填homework“作业”;根据“Being organized will avoid any last minute rush.”可知,有组织可以避免最后一刻的匆忙,will后跟动词原形avoid“避免”;根据“You can improve your attention by creating a good environment for homework.”可知,你可以通过为家庭作业创造一个良好的环境来提高你的注意力,空处用介词by“通过”;根据“Checking homework gives you a chance to correct some mistakes.”可知,检查作业可以给你纠正错误的机会,空处用三单gives“给”。故填what;homework;by;avoid;gives。
Passage 3
(24-25九年级上·吉林松原·期中)________ Being alone at home or outside the house, especially if it’s a new experience, can be scary. But don’t worry. With a few tips below, you’ll be prepared to face the situation all by yourself.
________
Keep the key with you all the time. Keep it in a safe place, such as your wallet or inner pocket. Make sure you don’t lose it. You don’t want to get locked out of the house on a day when your parents won’t be back until late. But don’t leave it outside your house (e.g. under the doormat (门口地垫) or in the garden—someone could find it easily and break into the house.
________
If you lose your cell phone or the battery (电池) ties, you don’t want to realize you can’t remember the number to call your dad at work. Put the phone list somewhere important, maybe where you keep your key. Besides (除……外还) your parents phone numbers, you should have at least three of others’.
________
Don’t keep too much money on you. Twenty dollars should be fine at home, but outside of the home alone, you may not want to carry more than five. It’s all about safety. Discuss with your parents how much money you should have with you.
________
Things go wrong sometimes. In such a sudden situation, not being prepared can be scary, even dangerous. Discuss with your parents and neighbors about what you should do in the situations that may happen. Find the fastest way to get help.
根据短文内容,从下面选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Have a list of phone numbers.
B.Keep some money with you.
C. Always have a backup (备份) plan.
D.How to Be Safe Alone.
E. Keep a key with you at all times.
F. How to be a good learner.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.根据短文内容,补全下面的表格,每空一词。
Being alone at home or outside the house can be scary. With a few tips, you’ll be prepared to the situation all by yourself.
●Keep the key in a place.
●You’d better keep at least people’s phone numbers on the phone list.
●Don’t keep too much money you.
●You need a backup plan for a sudden .
【答案】17.D 18.E 19.A 20.B 21.C 22. face safe five on situation/change
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了独自一人时如何保证安全。
1.根据文章第一段第一行“Being alone at home or outside the house, especially if it’s a new experience, can be scary.”和“With a few tips below, you’ll be prepared to face the situation all by yourself.”可知,文章主要介绍了独自一人时如何保证安全。D选项“独自一人如何保证安全”符合语境。故选D。
2.根据文章第二段第一行“Keep the key with you all the time.”可知本段主要介绍了带钥匙。E选项 “始终随身携带钥匙”符合语境。故选E。
3.根据文章第三段第一行“Besides (除……外还) your parents phone numbers, you should have at least three of others’.”可知,本段主要介绍了记住电话号码。A选项译为“列一张电话号码表”符合语境。故选A。
4.根据文章第四段第一行“Don’t keep too much money on you.”可知,本段主要介绍了带适量的钱。B选项“随身带些钱”符合语境。故选B。
5.根据文章第五段第一行“Discuss with your parents and neighbors about what you should do in the situations that may happen.”可知,本段主要介绍了制定备份计划。C选项“总是要有备份计划”符合语境。故选C。
6.根据“With a few tips below, you’ll be prepared to face the situation all by yourself.”可知,第一空应填face。
根据“But don’t leave it outside your house (e.g. under the doormat (门口地垫) or in the garden—someone could find it easily and break into the house.”可知,不要把钥匙放在门外或花园里,应放在一个安全的地方。第二空故填safe。
根据“Besides (除……外还) your parents phone numbers, you should have at least three of others’.”可知,除了父母的电话号码,还应该至少有三个其他人的号码。第三空故填five。
根据“Don’t keep too much money on you.”可知,身上不要带太多的钱。第四空故填on。
根据“In such a sudden situation, not being prepared can be scary, even dangerous.”可知,在一个突发情况下,没有准备会很害怕,甚至危险。第五空故填situation/change。
Passage 4
(23-24九年级上·吉林·期中)When you are sad, you need to find ways to deal with your sadness. When you learn how to deal with your sadness, you’ll find your own happiness. 1 It’s not a bad thing to feel sad. Try to face what is making you feel sad. Don’t pretend it isn’t there. And don’t believe it will just go away by itself.
2 You don’t have to tell everybody everything, but it is nice to talk to friends or family about your feelings. You may not need him or her to say a word; just having someone listen to you is sometimes enough.
3 Write down how you are feeling every day and why you think you are feeling this way. Write down how you deal with your sadness and which ways work.
4 Read a good book, listen to music, see a movie, exercise or take a walk outside. These can help you feel comfortable and forget your sadness.
5 If your sadness starts to interfere with (干扰) your everyday life seriously, you should ask your doctor for help.
(a) 根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Speak about Your Sadness. B.See a Doctor.
C. Take Part in Activities. D.Accept Your Sadness.
E. Put Your Sadness into Written Words. F. Play the Piano in a Quiet Place.
(b) 根据短文内容,补全下面的语段,每空一词。
Sometimes feeling sad isn’t a bad thing. You should face it bravely. You can 6 about your feelings with people. You can also write 7 how you deal with your sadness. You can do some other things just 8 reading a book or listening to music. These can help you forget your sadness. If you feel all these ways are not 9 , you should go to see a 10 . Don’t let sadness influence your life.
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.B 6.speak 7.down 8.like 9.enough 10.doctor
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何处理悲伤的情绪。
1.根据“It’s not a bad thing to feel sad. Try to face what is making you feel sad.”可知,本段主要表达试着面对让你感到悲伤的事情,选项D“接受你的悲伤”符合语境。故选D。
2.根据“You don’t have to tell everybody everything, but it is nice to talk to friends or family about your feelings. ”可知,与朋友或是家人谈论的感受是很好的,选项A“谈谈你的悲伤”符合语境。故选A。
3.根据“Write down how you are feeling every day and why you think you are feeling this way. Write down how you deal with your sadness and which ways work.”可知,此处提到写下你每天的感受,选项E“把你的悲伤写下来”符合语境。故选E。
4.根据“Read a good book, listen to music, exercise or take a walk outside.”可知,此处提到读一本好书,听音乐,锻炼身体或在外面散步,选项C“参加活动”符合语境。故选C。
5.根据“If your sadness starts to interfere with (干扰) your everyday life seriously, you should ask your doctor for help.”可知,此处提到向医生寻求帮助,选项B“看医生”符合语境。故选B。
6.根据“Speak about Your Sadness”可知,与朋友或是家人谈论的感受是很好的,speak about“谈谈”,情态动词后加动词原形。故填speak。
7.根据“Write down how you are feeling every day and why you think you are feeling this way”可知可以把你如何处理你的悲伤写下来,write down“写下来”,故填down。
8.根据“Read a good book, listen to music, see a movie, exercise or take a walk outside”可知可以做一些其他的事情,比如读书或听音乐,用介词like。故填like。
9.根据“If your sadness starts to interfere with (干扰) your everyday life seriously, you should ask your doctor for help.”可知如果这些方法都不够,你的悲伤开始干扰你的生活,你应该去看医生,enough“足够”。故填enough。
10.根据“If your sadness starts to interfere with (干扰) your everyday life seriously, you should ask your doctor for help.”可知如果这些方法都不够,你的悲伤开始干扰你的生活,你应该去看医生,see a doctor“看医生”。故填doctor。
Passage 5
(23-24九年级上·吉林·期中)If you are going to study in a foreign country, what can you do to feel less lonely? Well, here I will give you some advice to help you.
1 Of course, if you feel uncomfortable in any way, don’t agree. I mean, try not to refuse an invitation. By saying yes, you can get the chance to meet lots of people and learn a lot from them.
2 Join a dance class, a chess club or a cooking class! This is a good way of making your life interesting.
3 By taking them, you can improve your language and you can meet a lot of people who are also looking forward to making new friends.
4 Spending long hours in front of your computer will make you more lonely. Go out to find new and exciting places in your neighborhood.
5 When you are at a party or in a group, don’t be shy. Be friendly with others. Try to talk with them. You can also ask your friends to introduce new friends to you.
If you follow the above, I’m sure you’ ll have a good time in a foreign country.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Don’t be a wallflower (舞会或聚会待在一旁的人).
B.Get a new dress.
C. Get out of your house.
D.Take language classes.
E. Always say yes.
F. Find a hobby or something new.
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的表格,每空一词。
Try not to refuse an 6 .
Joining some classes is a good way of making your life 7 .
You can take language classes to 8 your language.
Get 9 of your house.
Don’t be 10 at a party.
【答案】1.E 2.F 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.invitation 7.interesting 8.improve 9.out 10.shy
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章为生活在国外感到孤独的人给出了一些建议。
1.根据第二段内容“Of course, if you feel uncomfortable in any way, don’t agree. I mean, try not to refuse an invitation. By saying yes, you can get the chance to meet lots of people and learn a lot from them.”可知,本段主要建议尽量不要拒绝邀请,E选项“永远说好。”最适合作本段的主旨。故选E。
2.根据第三段内容“Join a dance class, a chess club or a cooking class! This is a good way of making your life interesting.”可知,本段主要建议参加舞蹈班、象棋俱乐部或烹饪班,F选项“找一个爱好或者新的东西。”最适合作本段的主旨。故选F。
3.根据第四段内容“By taking them, you can improve your language and you can meet a lot of people who are also looking forward to making new friends.”可知,本段与语言有关,D选项“上语言课。”最适合作本段的主旨。故选D。
4.根据第五段中“Spending long hours in front of your computer will make you more lonely. Go out to find new and exciting places in your neighborhood.”可知,本段主要讲述了走出去,在你的邻居中寻找新的和令人兴奋的地方,C选项“走出你的房子。”最适合作本段的主旨。故选C。
5.根据第六段中“When you are at a party or in a group, don’t be shy. Be friendly with others. Try to talk with them. You can also ask your friends to introduce new friends to you.”可知,本段讲述了当在一个聚会上或在一个团体中时,不要害羞。与他人友好相处。试着和他们交谈。也可以请你的朋友给你介绍新朋友,A选项“不要成为舞会或聚会中待在一旁的人。”最适合作本段的主旨。故选A。
6.根据第二段中“I mean, try not to refuse an invitation.”可知,尽量不要拒绝邀请。故填invitation。
7.根据第三段中“Join a dance class, a chess club or a cooking class! This is a good way of making your life interesting.”可知,参加舞蹈班、象棋俱乐部或烹饪班!这是让你的生活变得有趣的好方法。故填interesting。
8.根据第四段中“By taking them, you can improve your language…”可知,通过上语言课,你可以提高你的语言水平。故填improve。
9.根据第五段中“Spending long hours in front of your computer will make you more lonely. Go out to find new and exciting places in your neighborhood.”可知,本段主要讲述了走出去,在你的邻居中寻找新的和令人兴奋的地方,所以空缺处应该填入out,get out of“摆脱,离开”。故填out。
10.根据第六段中“When you are at a party or in a group, don’t be shy.”可知,当你在一个聚会上或在一个团体中时,不要害羞。故填shy。
Passage 6
(23-24九年级上·吉林四平·期中)根据内容,完成思维导图,每空一词。
In our everyday life, we sometimes make mistakes. Some mistakes are not so serious. However, if a mistake causes a few big problems, maybe you will regret for the rest of your life. So what’s the best way to avoid making mistakes? The best answer is to have self-examination (自我反省) about ourselves.
Self-examination helps us know ourselves well. Just as the old Chinese saying goes, “Every day I examine myself three times.” If we do as follows, we will have a better understanding of ourselves.
Self-examination makes sure our next success. We all want to be successful. The problem is when we make mistakes, what should we do? Is it feeling angry with others? Or is it to lock ourselves in the room and not to communicate with others? Clearly, the answer is no. We should examine our mistakes so that we can know our disadvantages. Then we can find different ways to improve ourselves.
Self-examination makes us popular. Pointing out other people’s shortcomings (缺点) may hurt their feelings. But finding our own ones doesn’t bring any harm (伤害) to ourselves. Instead, it does good to us. People will think that they have good friends who are always very honest. And people around us will enjoy doing things with us.
We should learn to have self-examination about ourselves in our study and daily life. There is no doubt that we could get more from it.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
【答案】1.popular 2.understanding 3.mistakes 4.improve 5.honest
【导语】本文讲述了自我反省的重要性,通过自我反省,我们可以更好地了解自己,确保未来的成功,并赢得他人的喜爱和尊重。
1.根据“Self-examination makes us popular”可知,自我反省让我们受欢迎,故填popular。
2.根据第二段“If we do as follows, we will have a better understanding of ourselves.”可知,反省使我们更好地了解自己,故填understanding。
3.根据“The problem is when we make mistakes, what should we do? … We should examine our mistakes so that we can know our disadvantages.”可知,反省我们的错误,故填mistakes。
4.根据“We should examine our mistakes so that we can know our disadvantages. Then we can find different ways to improve ourselves.”可知,反省帮助我们找到改进自己的方法,故填improve。
5.根据“People will think that they have good friends who are always very honest”可知,指出自己的缺点让别人觉得我们诚实,故填honest。
Passage 7
(23-24九年级上·吉林四平·期中) 1 Mobile apps have been part of our lives. The following apps are part of the most popular ones.
2 Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or plane tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time on it. Next time when you want to go to another city or country, you may use it to get tickets.
3 Ximalaya FM has lots of books including poems, short stories and even fairy tales for children. What’s special about it is that you can listen to all these books on it. It’s so wonderful, isn’t it?
4 Baby Bus is a very good friend for children. Kids can learn to speak, know numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app. Do you have a little brother or sister? If so, use it to help him or her.
5 Baicizhan can help you learn more English words through pictures. So, if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it! I’m sure you will make great progress in learning English.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Baicizhar B.Baby Bus C. Mobile apps
D.Ximalaya FM E. WeChat F. Ctrip
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的表格,每空一词。
There are some 6 apps here.
You can buy train or plane tickets with Ctrip 7 .
You can listen to a 8 of books on Ximalaya FM.
Baby Bus is a good 9 for children.
You can make great 10 in learning English on Baicizhan.
【答案】1.C 2.F 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.mobile 7.anywhere 8.lot 9.friend 10.progress
【导语】本文介绍了最流行的一些移动应用程序。
1.根据“Mobile apps have been part of our lives. The following apps are part of the most popular ones.”可知,介绍的是移动应用程序已成为我们生活的一部分。选项C“移动应用程序”与之对应。故选C。
2.根据“Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or plane tickets.”可知,介绍的是可以买票的携程。选项F“携程”与之对应。故选F。
3.根据“Ximalaya FM has lots of books including poems, short stories and even fairy tales for children.”可知,介绍的是喜马拉雅FM。选项D“喜马拉雅FM”与之对应。故选D。
4.根据“Baby Bus is a very good friend for children. Kids can learn to speak.”可知,介绍的是宝宝巴士。选项B“宝宝巴士”与之对应。故选B。
5.根据“Baicizhan can help you learn more English words through pictures.”可知,介绍的是百词斩。选项A“百词斩”与之对应。故选A。
6.根据“Mobile apps have been part of our lives. The following apps are part of the most popular ones.”可知,介绍了最受欢迎的一些移动应用程序。故填mobile。
7.根据“You can buy tickets anywhere at any time on it.”可知,可以随时随地在携程上面买票。故填anywhere。
8.根据“Ximalaya FM has lots of books... you can listen to all these books on it.”可知,可以在喜马拉雅FM上听很多书籍,a lot of表示“许多”,与“lots of”同义。故填lot。
9.根据“Baby Bus is a very good friend for children.”可知,宝宝巴士是孩子们的好朋友。故填friend。
10.根据“I’m sure you will make great progress in learning English.”可知,用百词斩可以在学习英语方面取得很大的进步。故填progress。
Passage 8
(23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期中) It’s not always easy to try to become a better person. If you’re looking for an easy way to improve your life and the life of those around you, try being more polite.
If you’ve planned to meet somebody at a certain time, make sure you are on time or even a few minutes early. If you are going to be late, let the other person know as early as you can. Things can happen unexpectedly (始料不及地), but it’s impolite to be late for a meeting without reason.
When meeting someone, polite people don’t simply ask the other person an endless list of questions. Instead, they listen, ask questions and actually join in the conversation. Want to know how to make a small talk? The easiest way is to treat everyone like an old friend from the very beginning.
People love talking about themselves. So, when having a conversation with someone else, we should try to be a good listener.
Make sure you thank people for their help and advice and always include “please” when asking for something. If somebody offers you something, use “Yes, please” or “No, thank you”.
Good manners can make a big difference to how other people feel about you. When you show good manners, others are more likely to be polite in turn.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Meet someone at a fixed time.
B.Don’t ask endless questions.
C. Be a good listener.
D.Use polite words.
E. Be more polite.
F. Eat more food.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.根据短文内容,补全下面的思维导图,每空一词。
Try to be on time or several minutes early.
Let the other person know you are going to be late.
Being more helps make people around happier.
When we have a conversation with others, it’s necessary to carefully.
Try to make a talk and treat everyone like an old friend.
It’s important to use polite words like “please” and “ ”.
【答案】1.E 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6. if polite listen small thanks
【导语】本文主要介绍了做一个更有礼貌的人或许能改善生活。
1.根据“If you’re looking for an easy way to improve your life and the life of those around you, try being more polite.”可知要更礼貌,可以改善你和周围人的生活,选项E“要更有礼貌”符合语境。故选E。
2.根据“If you’ve planned to meet somebody at a certain time, make sure you are on time or even a few minutes early”可知如果你计划在某个时间见某人,一定要准时,甚至提前几分钟,选项A“在固定时间见某人”符合语境。故选A。
3.根据“When meeting someone, polite people don’t simply ask the other person an endless list of questions”可知当遇到某人时,有礼貌的人不会简单地问对方一大堆问题,选项B“不要没完没了问问题”符合语境。故选B。
4.根据“People love talking about themselves. So, when having a conversation with someone else, we should try to be a good listener”可知我们要成为一个好的倾听者,选项C“做一个好的倾听者”符合语境。故选C。
5.根据“Make sure you thank people for their help and advice and always include ‘please’ when asking for something”可知确保你感谢别人的帮助和建议,并在要求某事时始终包括“请”,所以要使用礼貌用语,选项D“使用礼貌用语”符合语境。故选D。
6.根据“If you are going to be late, let the other person know as early as you can”可知要让另一个人知道你是否会迟到,if“是否”;根据“If you’re looking for an easy way to improve your life and the life of those around you, try being more polite.”可知更有礼貌有助于让周围的人更快乐,polite“礼貌的”;根据“So, when having a conversation with someone else, we should try to be a good listener.”可知在与他人交谈时,我们应该努力成为一个好的倾听者,即要认真倾听,listen“听”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形;根据“Want to know how to make a small talk? The easiest way is to treat everyone like an old friend from the very beginning.”可知试着闲聊一下,像对待老朋友一样对待每个人;根据“Make sure you thank people for their help and advice and always include ‘please’ when asking for something. If somebody offers you something, use ‘Yes, please’ or ‘No, thank you’.”可知使用“请”和“谢谢”等礼貌用语很重要,thanks“感谢”。故填if;polite;listen;small;thanks。
Passage 1
(23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期中)任务型阅读。
It’s important to be polite and friendly when answering the phone, especially when you’re speaking to a stranger. It’s important to know how to answer properly so that you can have a pleasant conversation.
If you’re in a loud environment, move somewhere quieter before answering the phone, or turn down the music or television before answering. You need to be in a place that’s quiet enough so that you can hear the person talking to you, and he can hear you.
Take a short moment to collect your thoughts before answering. Don’t be distracted(分心的), as this could lead to miscommunication between you and the person you’re speaking to. If you’re free from distractions, the person you’re speaking to will feel that he has your full attention. For example, if you are working on your computer or reading a book when the phone rings, stop these tasks and then pick up the call.
If you don’t know who is calling, you can add “This is Sam.” For a more formal answer, you can say, “This is the Smiths’ house.” If you know the person who is calling, feel free to say “Hi! How are you today?”
If the caller is trying to reach someone who is not in or is not available, say “I’m sorry, he/she is not available right now. May I take a message?” Be sure to record the person’s name, phone number, and the reason for calling clearly. If you don’t have a nearby notepad(便条本), ask the person on the other end to wait until you get one.
(a)根据短文内容,从下面选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
A.Take down the caller’s information.
B.Stop your other tasks.
C. The importance of answering the phone politely.
D.Say “Hello” and tell your name in a pleasant voice.
E. Answer in a quiet environment
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.根据短文内容补全下文,每空不超过两个词。
Ways to a personal call
•You should answer the call in a quiet place so that you can hear clearly.
•Don’t be distracted. Make the person you’re speaking to feel that he has your .
•Say “Hello” and tell your name first you know who’s calling.
•In order to take a message, it’s necessary to record the caller’s personal .
【答案】1.C 2.E 3.B 4.D 5.A 6. answer the caller full attention unless information
【导语】本文讲述的是接电话的方法。
1.根据“It’s important to be polite and friendly when answering the phone, especially when you’re speaking to a stranger.”可知主要讲礼貌地接电话的重要性。选项C“礼貌接听电话的重要性。”符合语境,故选C。
2.根据“You need to be in a place that’s quiet enough so that you can hear the person talking to you, and he can hear you.”可知在一个安静的地方接电话。选项E“在安静的环境下回答问题”符合语境,故选E。
3.根据“For example, if you are working on your computer or reading a book when the phone rings, stop these tasks and then pick up the call.”可知接电话时放下手中的事情。选项B“停止其他任务。”符合语境,故选B。
4.根据“ If you don’t know who is calling, you can add ‘This is Sam.’”以及“If you know the person who is calling, feel free to say ‘Hi! How are you today?’”可知本段主要讲接电话的时候用悦耳的声音问好并且告诉对方你的名字。选项D“说‘你好’,用愉快的声音说出你的名字。”符合语境,故选D。
5.根据“May I take a message?”和“Be sure to record the person’s name, phone number, and the reason for calling clearly.”可知主要讲了记录下打电话的人的信息。选项A“记下来电者的信息。”符合语境,故选A。
6.根据原文第一段“It’s important to be polite and friendly when answering the phone” 可知本文讲述的是接电话的方法,接电话用动词answer,不定式符号to后用动词原形。根据原文第二段 “You need to be in a place that’s quiet enough so that you can hear the person talking to you, and he can hear you.”可知在安静的地方接电话就能听清楚打电话的人说什么。the caller“打电话的人”,表特指。根据原文第三段“If you’re free from distractions, the person you’re speaking to will feel that he has your full attention. ”可知此处应填full attention,表示”充分注意”。根据原文第四段“If you don’t know who is calling, you can add ‘This is Sam.’”可知如果不知道谁打来电话该先说“你好”并且说出自己的名字, 空格处应用unless,表示“如果不”。根据原文最后一段“Be sure to record the person’s name, phone number, and the reason for calling clearly. ”可知为了捎口信,有必要记录下来电者的个人信息, information“信息”,不可数名词。故填answer;the caller;full attention;unless;information。
Passage2
(23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期中)Studying makes you tired. How to deal with the worries and relax yourself? Here is some advice which may add happiness to your life. 1 Weekends are time for a rest. After a week’s hard work, weekends are the best time for you to relax yourself. Having a nice sleep is a good idea, because good sleep makes sure of your study.
2 If you feel sad, don’t try to hide your feelings. Crying out may help reduce your sadness.
3 You can write down all that you want to say. That’s a great way to think about and remember life. You can do it on paper or on computers.
4 It’s not a good idea for a kid to lose weight, so you don’t need to eat less food. When you feel upset, enjoy a big meal. Eating delicious food will make you feel good.
5 Having a get-together is great fun. Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy. And it will also bring you a good sleep.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。
A.Keep a diary B.Enjoy a big meal C. Rest at weekends
D.Join in activities E. Cry out
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的语段,每空一词。
The writer gives us some 6 on adding happiness. Good 7 makes sure of your study. Crying out can help you reduce your 8 . Keeping a diary is a great way to 9 about and remember life. Having a party or 10 out with friends will make you happy and sleep well.
【答案】1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.advice 7.sleep 8.sadness 9.think 10.going
【导语】本文给出一些建议,关于如何处理烦恼和让自己放松。
1.根据“Weekends are time for a rest.”可知周末是休息的时间,故“周末休息”符合题意。故选C。
2.根据“Crying out may help reduce your sadness.”可知哭出来可能有助于减轻你的悲伤,故“哭出来”符合题意。故选E。
3.根据“You can write down all that you want to say.”可知你可以把你想说的都写下来,故“记日记”符合题意。故选A。
4.根据“Eating delicious food will make you feel good.”可知吃美味的食物会让你感觉良好,故“享用大餐”符合题意。故选B。
5.根据“Having a get-together is great fun.”可知聚会很有趣,故“参加活动”符合题意。故选D。
6.根据第一段“Here is some advice which may add happiness to your life.”可知作者给一些建议关于如何给你的生活增添快乐。故填advice。
7.根据“Having a nice sleep is a good idea, because good sleep makes sure of your study.”可知睡个好觉能保证你的学习。故填sleep。
8.根据“Crying out may help reduce your sadness.”可知哭出来可能有助于减轻你的悲伤。故填sadness。
9.根据“You can write down all that you want to say. That’s a great way to think about and remember life.”可知把你想说的都写下来是思考和记忆生活的好方法。故填think。
10.根据“Having a get-together is great fun. Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy.”可知聚会以及和朋友出去旅行会让你快乐。故填going。
Passage3
(23-24九年级上·吉林白城·期中)Many people think it difficult to keep healthy. In fact, we can do it through good eating habits. Here are some pieces of useful advice for you.
1 Water can keep your body at the right temperature, and then you won’t have a fever. Water can also help you work in good spirits, and then your work will be a success. In some different situations, water can even stop us from falling ill.
2 A healthy breakfast can make you know the importance of eating early. A study shows that people without having breakfast are very easy to feel hungry. Also, the healthier your breakfast is, the more energetic you will feel. If you don’t have breakfast often, you will feel sick and have to see the doctor. What’s worse, you may even have a stomachache because of it.
3 If half of your plate is filled with vegetables and fruit, that means you’re on the healthy road. Once you have good eating habits, your body will feel much more comfortable.
4 A good time for an evening meal is between 17:00 and 20:00.That’s to say, we must control the mealtime. We’d better not eat in the late night, or we will have trouble falling asleep.
5 Scientists believe eating and drinking too much can be just as harmful as smoking. They make you heavier, and even they are easy to cause health problems. So you’d better eat right and cat light each meal. It will be a best choice to eat until you are80% full.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Have breakfast.
B.Drink more water.
C.Eat at the right time.
D.Eat well the whole day.
E.Eat proper amount each meal.
F.Eat as early as possible.
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的内容,每空不超过两个词。
6 to keep healthy through good eating habits?◆Water can keep your body at the right temperature and help you work in good spirits.
◆People 7 breakfast are very easy to feel hungry. The healthier your breakfast is, the more energetic you will feel.
◆If you eat more vegetables and fruit, you’ re on the healthy road. Good eating habits make your body feel much 8 .
◆The mealtime must 9 .
◆Eating and drinking too much can make you heavier and even cause health problems 10 .
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.E 6.How 7.without/without having 8.more comfortable 9.be controlled 10.easily
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何通过良好的饮食习惯来保持身体健康。
1.根据“Water can keep your body at the right temperature…”可知,本段主要介绍水对健康的重要性。故选项B“多喝水”符合。故选B。
2.根据“A healthy breakfast can make you know the importance of eating early.”可知,本段主要介绍早餐对健康的重要性。故选项A“吃早餐”符合。故选A。
3.根据“If half of your plate is filled with vegetables and fruit, that means you’re on the healthy road.”可知,本段主要介绍吃正确健康的食物对健康的重要性。故选项D“一整天吃得好”符合。故选D。
4.根据“A good time for an evening meal is between 17:00 and 20:00.”可知,本段主要介绍合理的饮食时间对健康的重要性。故选项C“在正确的时间用餐”符合。故选C。
5.根据“So you’d better eat right and eat light each meal.”可知,本段主要介绍每天摄入食物合适、定量对健康的重要性。故选项E“每餐吃适量”符合。故选E。
6.根据“Many people think it difficult to keep healthy.In fact, we can do it through good eating habits. Here are some pieces of useful advice for you.”可知,本文主要介绍了如何通过良好的饮食习惯来保持身体健康,表方式方法,应用how提问,首字母大写。故填How。
7.根据“people without having breakfast are very easy to feel hungry.”可知,不吃早餐的人很容易感觉饿。故填without/without having。
8.根据“Once you have good eating habits, your body will feel much more comfortable.”可知,好的饮食习惯可以让你的身体更舒服。故填more comfortable。
9.根据“That’s to say, we must control the mealtime.”可知,用餐时间必须被控制。此处是含情态动词的被动语态,结构是must be done,control用其过去分词。故填be controlled。
10.根据“They make you heavier, and even they are easy to cause health problems.”可知,暴饮暴食会让你变重,甚至很容易引起健康问题。easily“容易地”,修饰动词cause。故填easily。
Passage4
(22-23九年级上·吉林白城·期中) 1 It brings happiness to both the receiver and the doer of this kind act. Let’s imagine you have a good workmate. How about taking a moment to mention this to him? He will be happy to receive some praise, and you will probably feel good about yourself for having spread a little joy.
2 Many organizations encourage people to do kind acts whenever and wherever possible. Perhaps one of the strongest supporters of this idea is the Random Acts of Kindness (RAK) Foundation, which works with schools and companies to teach people kindness skills.
3 The RAK website suggests some ways to show kindness. Generally, they fall into three kinds. The first is interpersonal(人与人之间的)kindness, like giving away old clothes to charity(慈善团体), The second is environmental kindness, which could mean recycling or cleaning a local park. The third is personal kindness, which means treating yourself kindly.
4 World Kindness Day takes place on November 13. People in many countries celebrate this day. One event is to use “kindness cards”. You hand a kindness card to somebody when you do a kind act. Then it is his turn to pass on the card.
5 Being kind has a kind of ripple effect(连锁反应).So don’t wait for kindness to find you, go and start a new ripple!
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。
A.The ways to show kindness.
B.Being kind is a win-win situation.
C. Some organizations encourage people to do kind acts.
D.One kind act leads to more and more.
E. World Kindness Day.
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的语段,每空一词。
Being kind makes both the receiver and the doer happy. If your workmate always does a good job, don’t forget to give him some 6 . The Random Acts of Kindness Foundation believes that people’s kindness skills can be 7 . According to the RAK website, there are three kinds of kindness: interpersonal kindness, environmental kindness and 8 kindness. Many people celebrate World Kindness Day 9 “kindness cards”. You give a kindness card to someone by doing a kind act, and then it is his turn. Being kind can cause a kind of ripple effect. Don’t 10 and start being kind!
【答案】1.B2.C 3.A 4.E 5.D 6.praise 7.taught 8.personal 9.with10.wait
【导语】本文主要讲述了善良,我们为什么要善良,什么是随机的善举,我怎样善良,世界善良日。
1.根据“It brings happiness to both the receiver and the doer of this kind act.”可知,它给这种行为的接受者和实施者都带来了快乐,所以是双赢的。B项“善良是双赢的。”符合语境。故选B。
2.根据“Many organizations encourage people to do kind acts whenever and wherever possible.”可知,这里提到了许多组织。C项“一些组织鼓励人们做善事。”符合语境。故选C。
3.根据“The RAK website suggests some ways to show kindness.”可知,这里提到一些表达善意的方式。A项“表达善意的方式。”符合语境。故选A。
4.根据“World Kindness Day takes place on November 13.”可知,此处提到了世界仁慈日。E项“世界仁慈日”符合语境。故选E。
5.根据“Being kind has a kind of ripple effect(连锁反应).”可知,善良有一种连锁反应,也就是会引起更多的善举。D项“一种行为导致越来越多。”符合语境。故选D。
6.根据“He will be happy to receive some praise, and you will probably feel good about yourself for having spread a little joy.”可知,如果你的同事总是做得很好,别忘了给他一些表扬,故填praise。
7.根据“which works with schools and companies to teach people kindness skills.”可知,RAK慈善基金会能教人们行善的技巧。根据“can be”可知,此处是被动语态,所以动词填过去分词taught。故填taught。
8.根据“The first is interpersonal(人与人之间的)kindness, like giving away old clothes to charity(慈善团体). The second is environmental kindness, which could mean recycling or cleaning a local park. The third is personal kindness, which means treating yourself kindly.”可知,善良有三种:人际善良、环境善良和个人善良。故填personal。
9.根据“People in many countries celebrate this day. One event is to use ‘kindness cards’.”可知,许多国家的人们庆祝这一天,为了使用“善意卡”。也就是用“爱心卡”来庆祝世界爱心日,所以填介词with。故填with。
10.根据“So don’t wait for kindness to find you, go and start a new ripple!”可知,表示不要等善良来找你,Don’t后跟动词原形。故填wait。
Passage5
(23-24九年级上·吉林·期中) Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit (有益于) us later in life. When we write articles, maybe we’re not sure which word is the right one for a sentence. We should look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don’t take the time to decide if they’re proper. Good word choices are necessary for good writing.
If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable (可靠的) facts in our articles. It makes the articles more persuasive (有说服力的).
A common problem is that we don’t like to rewrite. In fact, rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes. Rewriting makes our writing better, though it takes more time and more work.
Sometimes it’s easier to find problems with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing skills.
A list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.
A.Check facts.
B.Rewrite.
C. Prepare a list.
D.Read aloud.
E. Make good word choices.
根据短文内容,从文后选项中选出与每段内容相匹配的小标题。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。
Title: in Writing Better Articles
◆ up the word in a dictionary when you aren’t sure.
◆Use dependable facts.
◆We can find out and correct some by rewriting.
◆We can also find out problems easily by aloud.
◆Preparing a list can help us to make sure that we have everything.
【答案】1.E 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 6. Skills Look mistakes reading covered
【分析】本文主要介绍如何写出更好的文章的一些技能。
1.根据后句“Many of us choose words in a hurry and don’t take the time to decide if they’re proper. Good word choices are necessary for good writing.”可知,说的是好的词语,选项E:做出好的单词选择。故选E。
2.根据后句“We should use dependable (可靠的) facts in our articles. It makes the articles more persuasive (有说服力的).”可知,说的是事实,选项A:检查事实。故选A。
3.根据后句“A common problem is that we don’t like to rewrite.”可知,说的是重写。选项B:重写。故选B。
4.根据后句“Sometimes it’s easier to find problems with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud.”可知,说的是大声朗读,选项D:大声朗读。故选D。
5.根据后句“A list is necessary for writing a good article.”可知,说的是列表。选项C:准备一个列表。故选C。
6.第一空是总结文章标题,根据句子结构可知,需要填名词。文章主要介绍了写出更好的文章的一些技能。故填Skills。
第二空,根据句子结构,when前为主句,必须有谓语动词,横线只能为动词原形,为祈使句。根据“We should look it up in a dictionary.”可知,应在字典中查询单词。look up“查询”。故填Look。
根据句子中some可知,第3空处需要填可数名词复数或不可数名词。根据“In fact, rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes.”可知,通过重写能发现并改正一些问题。故填mistakes。
根据“Sometimes it’s easier to find problems with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud.”可知,我们可以通过大声朗读发现问题。by为介词,后跟动名词。故填reading。
根据“This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.”可知,准备一个列表能帮助我们确保我们包含所有内容。题干与原文结构一致且语义表达合理,故填covered。
Passage6
(23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期中) 1 It is best-known for its strange rock shapes and hot air balloon trips during sunrise (日出). Here are some of the cool things visitors can do in Goreme.
2 Staying in a cave (山洞) hotel is a special experience in Goreme. It makes you learn how people lived in stone caves hundreds of years ago in this area.
3 Over 20 years ago, people in Goreme began to fly the first hot air balloon in the sky of this little town. Now, there are over one hundred balloons flying every day early in the morning. It is the best way to enjoy the amazing beauty of Goreme.
4 The open-air museum is about 15 minutes' walk away from the center of Goreme. This place is the first stop on anyone's journey to Goreme. Recent studies show that all these museum were built between the 10th and 12th centuries.
5 These unusual rock shapes are the most beautiful part in Goreme. They are made by the strong winds and heavy rains. Their shapes look like different kinds of animals. The tourists around the world come to see the amazing art made by nature.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出 1-5 的段落大意
A.Visit the open-air museum
B.Take a hot air balloon trip.
C. Stay in a cave hotel.
D.Goreme is a beautiful town in Turkey.
E. See the magical rock shapes
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的语段,每空一词。
Goreme has many beautiful town to visit. You can 6 the life of hundreds of years ago in stone cave and you will see 7 one hundred balloons flying every day. The 8 museum is the fist stop of people to Goreme. The magical rock shapes are 9 by the strong winds and heavy rains. Tourists around the world are 10 at their kinds of natural shapes.
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.E 6.know/learn 7.over 8.open-air 9.made 10.amazed/surprised
【分析】本文主要讲述格雷梅这个地方有许多美丽的城镇可以参观,游客在这里可以待在山洞宾馆、乘坐热气球、参观露天博物馆以及神奇的岩石。
1.根据“Here are some of the cool things visitors can do in Goreme”可知,本段主要介绍梅格雷这个地方,所以D项“格莱梅是土耳其一个美丽的小镇”与之对应,故选D。
2.根据“Staying in a cave (山洞) hotel is a special experience in Goreme”可知,本段主要介绍游客可以住在山洞旅馆来了解几百年前人们如何在山洞里生活,所以C项“住在洞穴旅馆”与之对应,故选C。
3.根据“Now, there are over one hundred balloons flying every day early in the morning”可知,现在每天有超过100个气球在早晨被放飞,所以B项“乘坐热气球旅行”与之对应,故选B。
4.根据“The open-air museum is about 15 minutes' walk away from the center of Goreme”可知,露天博物馆距离格雷梅中心步行大约15分钟,所以A项“参观露天博物馆”与之对应,故选A。
5.根据“These unusual rock shapes are the most beautiful part in Goreme”可知,这些不同寻常的石头形状是格雷梅最漂亮的部分,所以E项“看神奇的岩石形状”与之对应,故选E。
6.根据“It makes you learn how people lived in stone caves hundreds of years ago in this area”可知,你可以在石洞里了解几百年前的生活。know/learn知道,了解,且根据空前情态动词can可知,用动词原形,故填know/learn。
7.根据“Now, there are over one hundred balloons flying every day early in the morning”可知,每天早晨会有100多个气球被放飞,over超过,故填over。
8.根据“This place is the first stop on anyone's journey to Goreme”可知,这里是所有人去格莱梅的第一站,this place代指的是“The open-air museum”,故填open-air。
9.根据“They are made by the strong winds and heavy rains”可知,它们被强风和大雨制造,be made by被……制造,故填made。
10.根据“The tourists around the world come to see the amazing art made by nature”可知,世界各地的游客前来观赏大自然创造的令人惊叹的艺术,所以人们是吃惊的,修饰人,用surprised/amazed感到吃惊的,故填amazed/surprised。
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专题06 任务型阅读
Passage 1
(24-25九年级上·吉林四平·期中)Nowadays, teenagers not only need to learn to study, but also learn some life skills for the future. These skills can help them live by themselves. The following are some necessary skills.
1 . You often get some money from your parents, and you may spend it as you like. You can make a list of the things that you want to buy, and plan how to spend the money. Don’t waste.
2 . Washing clothes correctly is important. You should first read the instructions on the clothes, and then check the pockets of the clothes. Pay more attention to different colors of clothes.
3 . You should learn how to use brooms, mops and so on. If you often do more cleaning, the people who live with you will thank you for the efforts you make.
4 . You should learn how to cook a few of your favorite meals. First ask your parents for help to decide on the menu and ingredients, and then you can go shopping, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen together.
5 . You shouldn’t open the door for others if you are alone at home. If your net friend asks you to meet, you shouldn’t meet him alone. You should tell your teachers or parents about that. If you are in danger, don’t forget to call police.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Keeping safe
B.Cleaning
C. Washing
D.Cooking your favorite meals
E. Managing money
F. Eat healthily
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的表格,每空一词。
You can make a list of the things that you want to 6 .
Pay more attention to 7 colors of clothes.
You should learn how to 8 brooms, mops and so on.
You should learn how to 9 a few of your favorite meals.
You shouldn’t open the door for others if you are 10 at home.
Passage 2
(24-25九年级上·吉林松原·期中)1________ Holly is a popular English teacher. Thousands of young people join her online lessons to learn English. Here she shows how to get organized with homework.
2________ It’s important to clearly write down what you need to do. It’s a good idea to write down all tips or suggestions the teacher gives, because you might have forgotten these by the time you do the homework. The suggestions on the notebook will help you remember what to do.
3________ You can improve your attention by creating a good environment for homework. Sitting at a desk or table is good start. It’s a right place to do homework. Besides, keeping your workspace tidy is also helpful. Everyone likes clean places.
4________ Doing your homework the same time is a great habit to get into, but if it’s not possible, then create a timetable. Being organized will avoid any last minute rush. It also means you will not rush through your work.
5________ Checking homework gives you a chance to correct some mistakes. Read it slowly and check your spellings. You could even ask an adult to check it to make sure you’ve completed everything that was set. It really helps a lot.
根据短文内容,从下面选出相匹配的信息,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Check your homework.
B.Do it the same time of the day or create a timetable.
C. A popular English teacher.
D.Create the best environment for yourself.
E. Record instructions in a clear and careful way.
F. A popular math teacher.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.根据短文内容,补全下面的思维导图,每空一词。
It’s important to clearly write down you need to do.
How to get organized with
Being organized will any last minute rush.
You can improve your attention creating a good environment for homework.
Checking homework you a chance to correct some mistakes.
Passage 3
(24-25九年级上·吉林松原·期中)________ Being alone at home or outside the house, especially if it’s a new experience, can be scary. But don’t worry. With a few tips below, you’ll be prepared to face the situation all by yourself.
________
Keep the key with you all the time. Keep it in a safe place, such as your wallet or inner pocket. Make sure you don’t lose it. You don’t want to get locked out of the house on a day when your parents won’t be back until late. But don’t leave it outside your house (e.g. under the doormat (门口地垫) or in the garden—someone could find it easily and break into the house.
________
If you lose your cell phone or the battery (电池) ties, you don’t want to realize you can’t remember the number to call your dad at work. Put the phone list somewhere important, maybe where you keep your key. Besides (除……外还) your parents phone numbers, you should have at least three of others’.
________
Don’t keep too much money on you. Twenty dollars should be fine at home, but outside of the home alone, you may not want to carry more than five. It’s all about safety. Discuss with your parents how much money you should have with you.
________
Things go wrong sometimes. In such a sudden situation, not being prepared can be scary, even dangerous. Discuss with your parents and neighbors about what you should do in the situations that may happen. Find the fastest way to get help.
根据短文内容,从下面选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Have a list of phone numbers.
B.Keep some money with you.
C. Always have a backup (备份) plan.
D.How to Be Safe Alone.
E. Keep a key with you at all times.
F. How to be a good learner.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.根据短文内容,补全下面的表格,每空一词。
Being alone at home or outside the house can be scary. With a few tips, you’ll be prepared to the situation all by yourself.
●Keep the key in a place.
●You’d better keep at least people’s phone numbers on the phone list.
●Don’t keep too much money you.
●You need a backup plan for a sudden .
Passage 4
(23-24九年级上·吉林·期中)When you are sad, you need to find ways to deal with your sadness. When you learn how to deal with your sadness, you’ll find your own happiness. 1 It’s not a bad thing to feel sad. Try to face what is making you feel sad. Don’t pretend it isn’t there. And don’t believe it will just go away by itself.
2 You don’t have to tell everybody everything, but it is nice to talk to friends or family about your feelings. You may not need him or her to say a word; just having someone listen to you is sometimes enough.
3 Write down how you are feeling every day and why you think you are feeling this way. Write down how you deal with your sadness and which ways work.
4 Read a good book, listen to music, see a movie, exercise or take a walk outside. These can help you feel comfortable and forget your sadness.
5 If your sadness starts to interfere with (干扰) your everyday life seriously, you should ask your doctor for help.
(a) 根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Speak about Your Sadness. B.See a Doctor.
C. Take Part in Activities. D.Accept Your Sadness.
E. Put Your Sadness into Written Words. F. Play the Piano in a Quiet Place.
(b) 根据短文内容,补全下面的语段,每空一词。
Sometimes feeling sad isn’t a bad thing. You should face it bravely. You can 6 about your feelings with people. You can also write 7 how you deal with your sadness. You can do some other things just 8 reading a book or listening to music. These can help you forget your sadness. If you feel all these ways are not 9 , you should go to see a 10 . Don’t let sadness influence your life.
Passage 5
(23-24九年级上·吉林·期中)If you are going to study in a foreign country, what can you do to feel less lonely? Well, here I will give you some advice to help you.
1 Of course, if you feel uncomfortable in any way, don’t agree. I mean, try not to refuse an invitation. By saying yes, you can get the chance to meet lots of people and learn a lot from them.
2 Join a dance class, a chess club or a cooking class! This is a good way of making your life interesting.
3 By taking them, you can improve your language and you can meet a lot of people who are also looking forward to making new friends.
4 Spending long hours in front of your computer will make you more lonely. Go out to find new and exciting places in your neighborhood.
5 When you are at a party or in a group, don’t be shy. Be friendly with others. Try to talk with them. You can also ask your friends to introduce new friends to you.
If you follow the above, I’m sure you’ ll have a good time in a foreign country.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Don’t be a wallflower (舞会或聚会待在一旁的人).
B.Get a new dress.
C. Get out of your house.
D.Take language classes.
E. Always say yes.
F. Find a hobby or something new.
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的表格,每空一词。
Try not to refuse an 6 .
Joining some classes is a good way of making your life 7 .
You can take language classes to 8 your language.
Get 9 of your house.
Don’t be 10 at a party.
Passage 6
(23-24九年级上·吉林四平·期中)根据内容,完成思维导图,每空一词。
In our everyday life, we sometimes make mistakes. Some mistakes are not so serious. However, if a mistake causes a few big problems, maybe you will regret for the rest of your life. So what’s the best way to avoid making mistakes? The best answer is to have self-examination (自我反省) about ourselves.
Self-examination helps us know ourselves well. Just as the old Chinese saying goes, “Every day I examine myself three times.” If we do as follows, we will have a better understanding of ourselves.
Self-examination makes sure our next success. We all want to be successful. The problem is when we make mistakes, what should we do? Is it feeling angry with others? Or is it to lock ourselves in the room and not to communicate with others? Clearly, the answer is no. We should examine our mistakes so that we can know our disadvantages. Then we can find different ways to improve ourselves.
Self-examination makes us popular. Pointing out other people’s shortcomings (缺点) may hurt their feelings. But finding our own ones doesn’t bring any harm (伤害) to ourselves. Instead, it does good to us. People will think that they have good friends who are always very honest. And people around us will enjoy doing things with us.
We should learn to have self-examination about ourselves in our study and daily life. There is no doubt that we could get more from it.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Passage 7
(23-24九年级上·吉林四平·期中) 1 Mobile apps have been part of our lives. The following apps are part of the most popular ones.
2 Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or plane tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time on it. Next time when you want to go to another city or country, you may use it to get tickets.
3 Ximalaya FM has lots of books including poems, short stories and even fairy tales for children. What’s special about it is that you can listen to all these books on it. It’s so wonderful, isn’t it?
4 Baby Bus is a very good friend for children. Kids can learn to speak, know numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app. Do you have a little brother or sister? If so, use it to help him or her.
5 Baicizhan can help you learn more English words through pictures. So, if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it! I’m sure you will make great progress in learning English.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Baicizhar B.Baby Bus C. Mobile apps
D.Ximalaya FM E. WeChat F. Ctrip
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的表格,每空一词。
There are some 6 apps here.
You can buy train or plane tickets with Ctrip 7 .
You can listen to a 8 of books on Ximalaya FM.
Baby Bus is a good 9 for children.
You can make great 10 in learning English on Baicizhan.
Passage 8
(23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期中) It’s not always easy to try to become a better person. If you’re looking for an easy way to improve your life and the life of those around you, try being more polite.
If you’ve planned to meet somebody at a certain time, make sure you are on time or even a few minutes early. If you are going to be late, let the other person know as early as you can. Things can happen unexpectedly (始料不及地), but it’s impolite to be late for a meeting without reason.
When meeting someone, polite people don’t simply ask the other person an endless list of questions. Instead, they listen, ask questions and actually join in the conversation. Want to know how to make a small talk? The easiest way is to treat everyone like an old friend from the very beginning.
People love talking about themselves. So, when having a conversation with someone else, we should try to be a good listener.
Make sure you thank people for their help and advice and always include “please” when asking for something. If somebody offers you something, use “Yes, please” or “No, thank you”.
Good manners can make a big difference to how other people feel about you. When you show good manners, others are more likely to be polite in turn.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Meet someone at a fixed time.
B.Don’t ask endless questions.
C. Be a good listener.
D.Use polite words.
E. Be more polite.
F. Eat more food.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.根据短文内容,补全下面的思维导图,每空一词。
Try to be on time or several minutes early.
Let the other person know you are going to be late.
Being more helps make people around happier.
When we have a conversation with others, it’s necessary to carefully.
Try to make a talk and treat everyone like an old friend.
It’s important to use polite words like “please” and “ ”.
Passage 1
(23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期中)任务型阅读。
It’s important to be polite and friendly when answering the phone, especially when you’re speaking to a stranger. It’s important to know how to answer properly so that you can have a pleasant conversation.
If you’re in a loud environment, move somewhere quieter before answering the phone, or turn down the music or television before answering. You need to be in a place that’s quiet enough so that you can hear the person talking to you, and he can hear you.
Take a short moment to collect your thoughts before answering. Don’t be distracted(分心的), as this could lead to miscommunication between you and the person you’re speaking to. If you’re free from distractions, the person you’re speaking to will feel that he has your full attention. For example, if you are working on your computer or reading a book when the phone rings, stop these tasks and then pick up the call.
If you don’t know who is calling, you can add “This is Sam.” For a more formal answer, you can say, “This is the Smiths’ house.” If you know the person who is calling, feel free to say “Hi! How are you today?”
If the caller is trying to reach someone who is not in or is not available, say “I’m sorry, he/she is not available right now. May I take a message?” Be sure to record the person’s name, phone number, and the reason for calling clearly. If you don’t have a nearby notepad(便条本), ask the person on the other end to wait until you get one.
(a)根据短文内容,从下面选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
A.Take down the caller’s information.
B.Stop your other tasks.
C. The importance of answering the phone politely.
D.Say “Hello” and tell your name in a pleasant voice.
E. Answer in a quiet environment
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.根据短文内容补全下文,每空不超过两个词。
Ways to a personal call
•You should answer the call in a quiet place so that you can hear clearly.
•Don’t be distracted. Make the person you’re speaking to feel that he has your .
•Say “Hello” and tell your name first you know who’s calling.
•In order to take a message, it’s necessary to record the caller’s personal .
Passage2
(23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期中)Studying makes you tired. How to deal with the worries and relax yourself? Here is some advice which may add happiness to your life. 1 Weekends are time for a rest. After a week’s hard work, weekends are the best time for you to relax yourself. Having a nice sleep is a good idea, because good sleep makes sure of your study.
2 If you feel sad, don’t try to hide your feelings. Crying out may help reduce your sadness.
3 You can write down all that you want to say. That’s a great way to think about and remember life. You can do it on paper or on computers.
4 It’s not a good idea for a kid to lose weight, so you don’t need to eat less food. When you feel upset, enjoy a big meal. Eating delicious food will make you feel good.
5 Having a get-together is great fun. Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy. And it will also bring you a good sleep.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。
A.Keep a diary B.Enjoy a big meal C. Rest at weekends
D.Join in activities E. Cry out
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的语段,每空一词。
The writer gives us some 6 on adding happiness. Good 7 makes sure of your study. Crying out can help you reduce your 8 . Keeping a diary is a great way to 9 about and remember life. Having a party or 10 out with friends will make you happy and sleep well.
Passage3
(23-24九年级上·吉林白城·期中)Many people think it difficult to keep healthy. In fact, we can do it through good eating habits. Here are some pieces of useful advice for you.
1 Water can keep your body at the right temperature, and then you won’t have a fever. Water can also help you work in good spirits, and then your work will be a success. In some different situations, water can even stop us from falling ill.
2 A healthy breakfast can make you know the importance of eating early. A study shows that people without having breakfast are very easy to feel hungry. Also, the healthier your breakfast is, the more energetic you will feel. If you don’t have breakfast often, you will feel sick and have to see the doctor. What’s worse, you may even have a stomachache because of it.
3 If half of your plate is filled with vegetables and fruit, that means you’re on the healthy road. Once you have good eating habits, your body will feel much more comfortable.
4 A good time for an evening meal is between 17:00 and 20:00.That’s to say, we must control the mealtime. We’d better not eat in the late night, or we will have trouble falling asleep.
5 Scientists believe eating and drinking too much can be just as harmful as smoking. They make you heavier, and even they are easy to cause health problems. So you’d better eat right and cat light each meal. It will be a best choice to eat until you are80% full.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Have breakfast.
B.Drink more water.
C.Eat at the right time.
D.Eat well the whole day.
E.Eat proper amount each meal.
F.Eat as early as possible.
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的内容,每空不超过两个词。
6 to keep healthy through good eating habits?◆Water can keep your body at the right temperature and help you work in good spirits.
◆People 7 breakfast are very easy to feel hungry. The healthier your breakfast is, the more energetic you will feel.
◆If you eat more vegetables and fruit, you’ re on the healthy road. Good eating habits make your body feel much 8 .
◆The mealtime must 9 .
◆Eating and drinking too much can make you heavier and even cause health problems 10 .
Passage4
(22-23九年级上·吉林白城·期中) 1 It brings happiness to both the receiver and the doer of this kind act. Let’s imagine you have a good workmate. How about taking a moment to mention this to him? He will be happy to receive some praise, and you will probably feel good about yourself for having spread a little joy.
2 Many organizations encourage people to do kind acts whenever and wherever possible. Perhaps one of the strongest supporters of this idea is the Random Acts of Kindness (RAK) Foundation, which works with schools and companies to teach people kindness skills.
3 The RAK website suggests some ways to show kindness. Generally, they fall into three kinds. The first is interpersonal(人与人之间的)kindness, like giving away old clothes to charity(慈善团体), The second is environmental kindness, which could mean recycling or cleaning a local park. The third is personal kindness, which means treating yourself kindly.
4 World Kindness Day takes place on November 13. People in many countries celebrate this day. One event is to use “kindness cards”. You hand a kindness card to somebody when you do a kind act. Then it is his turn to pass on the card.
5 Being kind has a kind of ripple effect(连锁反应).So don’t wait for kindness to find you, go and start a new ripple!
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。
A.The ways to show kindness.
B.Being kind is a win-win situation.
C. Some organizations encourage people to do kind acts.
D.One kind act leads to more and more.
E. World Kindness Day.
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的语段,每空一词。
Being kind makes both the receiver and the doer happy. If your workmate always does a good job, don’t forget to give him some 6 . The Random Acts of Kindness Foundation believes that people’s kindness skills can be 7 . According to the RAK website, there are three kinds of kindness: interpersonal kindness, environmental kindness and 8 kindness. Many people celebrate World Kindness Day 9 “kindness cards”. You give a kindness card to someone by doing a kind act, and then it is his turn. Being kind can cause a kind of ripple effect. Don’t 10 and start being kind!
Passage5
(23-24九年级上·吉林·期中) Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit (有益于) us later in life. When we write articles, maybe we’re not sure which word is the right one for a sentence. We should look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don’t take the time to decide if they’re proper. Good word choices are necessary for good writing.
If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable (可靠的) facts in our articles. It makes the articles more persuasive (有说服力的).
A common problem is that we don’t like to rewrite. In fact, rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes. Rewriting makes our writing better, though it takes more time and more work.
Sometimes it’s easier to find problems with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing skills.
A list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.
A.Check facts.
B.Rewrite.
C. Prepare a list.
D.Read aloud.
E. Make good word choices.
根据短文内容,从文后选项中选出与每段内容相匹配的小标题。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。
Title: in Writing Better Articles
◆ up the word in a dictionary when you aren’t sure.
◆Use dependable facts.
◆We can find out and correct some by rewriting.
◆We can also find out problems easily by aloud.
◆Preparing a list can help us to make sure that we have everything.
Passage6
(23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期中) 1 It is best-known for its strange rock shapes and hot air balloon trips during sunrise (日出). Here are some of the cool things visitors can do in Goreme.
2 Staying in a cave (山洞) hotel is a special experience in Goreme. It makes you learn how people lived in stone caves hundreds of years ago in this area.
3 Over 20 years ago, people in Goreme began to fly the first hot air balloon in the sky of this little town. Now, there are over one hundred balloons flying every day early in the morning. It is the best way to enjoy the amazing beauty of Goreme.
4 The open-air museum is about 15 minutes' walk away from the center of Goreme. This place is the first stop on anyone's journey to Goreme. Recent studies show that all these museum were built between the 10th and 12th centuries.
5 These unusual rock shapes are the most beautiful part in Goreme. They are made by the strong winds and heavy rains. Their shapes look like different kinds of animals. The tourists around the world come to see the amazing art made by nature.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出 1-5 的段落大意
A.Visit the open-air museum
B.Take a hot air balloon trip.
C. Stay in a cave hotel.
D.Goreme is a beautiful town in Turkey.
E. See the magical rock shapes
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的语段,每空一词。
Goreme has many beautiful town to visit. You can 6 the life of hundreds of years ago in stone cave and you will see 7 one hundred balloons flying every day. The 8 museum is the fist stop of people to Goreme. The magical rock shapes are 9 by the strong winds and heavy rains. Tourists around the world are 10 at their kinds of natural shapes.
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