九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（仁爱科普版，全国通用）

2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 一、听力。（共20分） 1-5 ACCAB 6-10 CBACC 11-15 CBCBC 16．offices 17．half 18．cooking 19．hurt 20．quickly 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 21-25 BACCA 26-30 ACCCA 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 31．A 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B 四、阅读理解。（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A 41． B 42．D 43．B 44．C 45．A B 46．A 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．D C 51．A 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．C D 56．C 57．A 58．D 59．E 60．B 五、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．had 62．more 63．chances 64．happily 65．its 66．and 67．climbing 68．visiting 69．like 70．the 六、阅读表达（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．It used to be a steel mill that was built in 1919. 72．To protect the environment. 73．With the government’s support. 74．Inside the old factory of the Tsingtao Brewery. 75．It can show people the history of Chinese manufacturing. 七、书面表达。（共20分） 【参考范文】 Helping to Build a Beautiful China As students, we have a responsibility to protect our environment. We can start by doing small things in our daily lives. For example, we should save water and electricity, reduce the use of plastic products, sort garbage and recycle waste. Additionally, we can plant trees and participate in community clean-up activities. By taking these actions, we can contribute to building a beautiful China. Let’s work together to make our country greener and more sustainable. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Manager and customer. C．Teacher and student. 2．Who will Eric go travelling with? A．His cousins. B．His parents. C．His friends. 3．When will the movie start? A．At 7:00. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:00. 4．Where does the girl want to go? A．To the bank. B．To the cinema. C．To the library. 5．How does Mr. Zhang go to work every day? A．By bike. B．By car. C．By bus. B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。 6．Where are the speakers going on holiday this year? A．To the forests. B．To the beach. C．To the mountains. 7．How much is a ticket for the kite festival? A．5 dollars. B．15 dollars. C．20 dollars. 听下面一段对话，回答8-10小题。 8．Where has Jack been? A．To a park. B．To a farm. C．To a car factory. 9．Why has the lake become dirty? A．Because there was no one to protect it. B．Because there were too many dead fish. C．Because the visitors threw rubbish into the lake. 10．What did Jack take to the leader of the park? A．A report about the dead fish in the lake. B．Some news about the dirty lake in the park. C．A bottle of water and some dead fish. C.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11．What happens to Millie when she meets new people? A．She stays calm. B．She feels very happy. C．Her face turns red. 12．Why didn’t Millie speak to new people? A．She thought they would not like her. B．She thought they would laugh at her. C．She thought they would not understand her. 13．What kind of competition did she take part in? A．A speech competition. B．A dancing competition. C．A singing competition. 14．How did she feel when she got on the stage (舞台)? A．Very confident. B．Quite nervous. C．Very shy. 15．What did the girl learn after the competition? A．To be friendly. B．To practice perfectly. C．To believe in herself. D. 听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Indoor air pollution Situation There is also air pollution inside homes, 16 , hotels and other buildings. American doctors say that 17 of the illnesses in the world have something to do with polluted indoor air. A lot of pollution comes from indoor activities such as smoking and 18 . Results Indoor air pollution can 19 people’s eyes and noses. 50% young children and women of India die each year because of indoor air pollution. Advice It is important to solve the indoor air pollution problem 20 .   二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 21．—The light in the study is on. Is ______ working there? —Yes. Kate is preparing for a speech about how to protect ourselves from the earthquake. A．nobody B．anybody C．everybody 22．—Why do you like this brand (品牌) of fridge? —________ it’s a little expensive, the machine requires less electricity. A．Although B．Because C．Since 23．—Will it affect my health if I keep taking this kind of medicine? —Yes, it may ________ your stomach. A．be interested in B．be good at C．be harmful to 24．—Whenever I want to give up, my teacher always ________ me ________ harder. —You have a nice teacher. A．forces; to work B．allows; work C．encourages; to work 25．—Oh, Miss Wei. Your shirt looks nice. Is it new? —No, I _________ it since three years ago. A．have had B．have bought C．bought 26．—________ you ever ________ to Nanjing? —Yes. I ________ there last year. A．Have; been; went B．Have; gone; went C．Did; go; have been 27．—Have you watched the movie The Magic Earth ________? —Yes, I’ve ________ watched it twice. It’s really wonderful. A．already; already B．yet; yet C．yet; already 28．—How do you like living there? —A little cold, but I think I will ________ soon. You know, I ________ live in warm places. A．get used to; get used to B．get used to; used to C．be used to; used to 29．—Guess what. I took part in some volunteer activities during the summer holiday. —________ It must be fun. A．Have a good time! B．I’m sorry to hear that. C．What a wonderful experience! 30．As greener people, we ________ save water and electricity in our daily life. A．ought to B．had better C．dare to 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） I can’t remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of 31 litter nearby and realized no one else was going to pick it up. I live near a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there in three 32 . I used to love playing with my dog there. But one day there was so much litter that I became very 33 . I decided to clean up the forest, and I wanted to 34 happy when I went there again. I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes 35 I started to pick up litter, my bag was full! There were cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in 36 . From then on, I went to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I often stayed there for three hours. It made me feel great to do 37 for the environment. After each trip, I 38 all the litter that I had collected. Then I sorted it so that it could be dealt with more easily. I can’t understand 39 people drop litter. But I will keep on picking it up until they 40 dropping it. I know I am only doing a small bit to help the earth, but I still think it is important. 31．A．seeing B．cleaning C．dropping 32．A．minutes B．hours C．days 33．A．lonely B．nervous C．sad 34．A．seem B．feel C．look 35．A．after B．until C．before 36．A．them B．it C．him 37．A．everything B．something C．nothing 38．A．looked for B．looked after C．looked at 39．A．why B．how C．when 40．A．start B．stop C．forget 四、阅读理解。（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Protect our planet by joining the club you like Try something different instead of just watching TV at home during summer holidays. You can choose as many clubs as you like. What’s more, all are FREE for you! The Tree-planting ClubTrees are all over useful. They provide food and oxygen. They help to save energy, clean the air, and improve climate. Time: Monday Wednesday        Tel: 3457-6788         The Riding ClubBike more and drive less. It helps to reduce pollution and it’s good for your health because it’s good exercise. At the same time, it helps to save money. Time: From Monday to Friday        Tel: 3458-6789         The Volunteering ClubJoin the club to clean your community or city with other volunteers. You can take part in protecting animals too. The more volunteers there are, the better our planet will be. Time: On weekends        Tel: 3457-6878         The Shopping ClubTry green shopping. Use fewer plastic bags and bring reusable (可再使用的) shopping bags. Don’t buy more than you really need. Before going to the store, make a list of the things you have to buy. This way, you may make less waste. Time: Every day except Friday        Tel: 3458-6987         41．If Jenny wants to protect the environment and keep fit, she had better join ________. A．the Tree-planting Club B．the Riding Club C．the Volunteering Club D．the Shopping Club 42．If Bill wants to be a volunteer, he can go to the club ________. A．on Monday B．on Wednesday C．on Friday D．on Sunday 43．What does the writer advise us to do if we want to buy things in a green way? A．To reuse the things that we buy. B．To list the things that we have to buy. C．To buy things that are not made of plastic. D．To buy as many things as we want at a time. 44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A．You can call 3457-6878 if you want to join the Tree-planting Club. B．You can go to the Riding Club on weekends if you want to join it. C．You can do some cleaning and protect animals in the Volunteering Club. D．You need to pay some money if you want to join the Shopping Club. 45．The material may be ________. A．a poster B．a news report C．a postcard D．a story B Nowadays more and more people prefer outdoor sports, such as hiking (远足) and climbing mountains. While breathing fresh air and enjoying the natural beauty, these people believe that safety and environmental protection are important. The 20-km-long Jiankou section of the Great Wall is known as one of the most dangerous outdoor hiking places. In 2013, a group of volunteers started to visit the Jiankou section every Saturday to collect rubbish. Zou Yi, a member of the volunteer group, said, “After a few years work, we’re glad to see that Jiankou is cleaner and prettier than before.” Xu Guomei made her first visit to the Jiankou section with her daughter in 2013. She quickly fell in love with the beautiful area and became a member of the group. “At first, I didn’t understand why people were taking such a huge risk of climbing Jiankou, but I understood this as soon as I got the first-hand experience.” said Xu. Collecting rubbish at the Jiankou section isn’t easy and safe. Some rubbish stays out of reach, so volunteers need to use a rope or ________ to get it. In the first few years, they returned with three or four bags of rubbish. For the past two years, volunteers have only visited the section once a month. as the amount (数量) of rubbish has fallen a lot. Xu said, “Our purpose of visiting Jiankou is very simply to collect rubbish. We’re glad that our actions have had an effect on others, as climbers often follow us when they see what we’re doing.” 46．At first, Zou Yi visited the Jiankou section ________. A．once a week B．twice a week C．once a month D．twice a month 47．Which of the following about Xu was mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A．She enjoyed taking risks. B．She loves the Jiankou section. C．She’s an excellent mother. D．She’s interested in traveling. 48．What may ________ be? A． B． C． D． 49．From Paragraph 5, we can learn that ________. A．the amount of rubbish in the Jiankou section has increased B．few visitors go to the Jiankou section now C．it could be dangerous to collect rubbish at the Jiankou section D．volunteers spend around three or four hours collecting rubbish each time 50．From the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ________. A．outdoor sports are becoming popular B．it’s necessary to spend more time hiking C．the Great Wall needs more visitors D．more people begin caring for the environment. C By the year 2050, it is estimated that the world’s population will reach nine billion. An interesting question: what happens when people in poorer countries raise their living standard and demand more meat in their diet? Imagine trying to feed nine billion people with enough meat. In short, it’s simply impossible. Australian journalist and science writer, Julian Cribb, explains the challenges the world feces in feeding nine billion people by the year 2050. Cribb says there is a big problem in the food system in the developed world, at least. As more and more people move toward city centers, the less and less, they know about where their food comes from. Most think food simply grows on supermarket shelves, and they don’t consider the environmental effects of food production. Food has many hidden cost huge volumes of water, energy use and land degradation (退化). Consumers add their own costs by simply throwing away a lot of food. The food waste in West is staggering. To solve this problem of public ignorance (无知) about food, Cribb suggests that food should be taught as a subject at primary school. This would help to create a future generation that could better deal with the world’s coming food challenges. This measure can help to raise a generation of .educated consumers, more productive farmers, and so on. Cribb offers other solutions and suggestions as well. One is to increase the funding for agriculture (农业) science. He suggested organic (有机的) farming should be understood on a scientific basis, changing people’s thinking to one of a new form of “environmental agriculture” to get the very best out of organic farming systems. He says we should stop wasting food and learn how to grow food more cheaply. We should use less water as water is one of the main inputs into food production. Cribb also suggests eating more fruit and vegetables. 51．In the second paragraph, one problem of the food system in developed countries is ________. A．increasing ignorance about the means of food production B．an increasing number of people moving to city centers C．the increasing number of food waste D．the increasing cost of food production 52．What does the underlined word “staggering” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A．令人困惑的 B．令人吃惊的 C．令人恐惧的 D．令人满意的 53．According to Julian Cribb, what is the aim of making food a subject at school? A．To strengthen public awareness (意识) of food. B．To help students understand how to grow food. C．To develop agricultural science. D．To encourage organic fanning. 54．Which of the following may the writer disagree with? A．The public should save food and save water. B．Organic agriculture costs a lot in terms of resources. C．More money should be used for agricultural science. D．People should eat more fruit and vegetables. 55．What’s the passage mainly about? A．The effect of agriculture on the environment. B．The effect of the world’s population on agriculture. C．Food problems in the future and some solutions. D．The development of agriculture in the future. D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Africa has been facing a huge problem because of desert encroachment (沙漠侵蚀). About two thirds of the African continent (大陆) is covered with deserts or dry land. 56 More than 20 countries are working together to build the Great Green Wall. They are planting trees and saving water. 57 It helps to fight against climate change. From the Atlantic Ocean to the Indian Ocean, this Great Green Wall is 8,000 kilometers long and 15 kilometers wide. It will become a barrier (屏障) to stop the spread of the Sahara Desert. 58 The Great Green Wall started in 2007, with the goal of fighting droughts and bringing the people there a better life. There’s little rain all year round and the wind blows away the soil. 59 Scientists hope to bring the poor land back to life, and they have thought up the great idea of planting trees. 60 Once it’s all finished, the Great Green Wall will become the largest man-made wonder on the earth. And it will be a new Wonder of the World. A．The Wall of Trees will go across the whole continent. B．Now about 15% of the Great Green Wall has been finished. C．It’s exciting that the Great Green Wall can help solve this problem. D．And it will provide food, jobs and a future for millions of African people. E．Droughts are getting more and more common because of the climate change. 五、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） In the past, teenagers hardly had any chance to go out and have fun. They 61 (have) no computers, even without TV at home. Nowadays, Chinese teenagers have 62 (much) fun than those in the past. First, they have plenty of 63 (chance) to go outside and join in all kinds of outdoor activities. They can 64 (happy) enjoy the fun of teenager life as well as the sunshine. During their holidays, they may get close to nature to enjoy 65 (it) beauty. They can go to the seaside to swim, sunbathe 66 play beach volleyball. They can go 67 (climb) to share fresh air with the singing birds. Sometimes, they might go out for a picnic to have fun together. They can also get close to culture by going to cultural parks and 68 (visit) museums. In their spare time, teenagers often play team sports together, 69 football and basketball. Teenagers nowadays also enjoy more indoor activities. They can have a party with their friends at weekends. If they don’t want to go out, they may surf 70 Internet to play games or chat with others. They may watch their favorite TV programs or movies without leaving their homes. How happy the Chinese teenagers are! 六、阅读表达（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Run-down buildings, rotted doors, rusty (生锈的) machines...this is how you might picture an old industrial site. But many of them now have a new look in China. Shougang Industrial Park in Shijingshan district of Beijing is now a famous and popular culture and sports site. However, it used to be a steel mill that was built in 1919. It once housed 60,000 workers and made more than 10 million tons of iron and steel. To protect the environment, however, the mill slowly reduced its production from 2005 until it closed in 2010. With the government’s support, the old mill has been reborn. Cafes, bookstores, hotels, and offices now fill Shougang’s warehouses and blast furnaces (高炉). Self-driving cars move around the place for testing. And during the 2022 Winter Games, Olympic athletes flew down the Big Air Ramp, which is now in front of Shougang’s former (之前的) cooling towers. Xu Zhaolin, from Beijing, visits the industrial park a lot. “It’s hard to imagine that the park was a steel mill in the past,” said the 24-year-old. “It feels like you’ve come into a sci-fi game. The photos I took there look like cyberpunk (赛博朋克)!” Like Shougang Industrial Park, in recent years, many old factories and mills have been turned into cultural and tourist sites. For example, the World of Tsingtao is a beer museum inside the old factory of the Tsingtao Brewery (啤酒厂), one of China’s largest breweries. The museum has brought people closer to the long history of the brewery. Today, China is home to 194 national-level industrial heritage sites. Old factories and workshops across the country are like a book on the history of Chinese manufacturing (制造业). Giving new life to them through protection and development is important for driving cities’ innovation and development, noted People’s Daily. 71．What did Shougang Industrial Park use to be? 72．Why did Shougang close in 2010? 73．How did Shougang have a new look according to the passage? 74．Where can people visit the World of Tsingtao? 75．What benefit (益处) can giving new life to old factories and workshops bring?(自拟一句话作答) 七、书面表达。（共20分） 作为学生，我们必须为保护环境出一份力。请你以“Helping to Build a Beautiful China”为题，写一篇短文，建议同学们从力所能及的事情做起，努力建设美丽中国！词数80左右。 注意事项：1. 必须包含以上信息，且适当发挥； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。 Helping to Build a Beautiful China ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Manager and customer. C．Teacher and student. 2．Who will Eric go travelling with? A．His cousins. B．His parents. C．His friends. 3．When will the movie start? A．At 7:00. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:00. 4．Where does the girl want to go? A．To the bank. B．To the cinema. C．To the library. 5．How does Mr. Zhang go to work every day? A．By bike. B．By car. C．By bus. B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。 6．Where are the speakers going on holiday this year? A．To the forests. B．To the beach. C．To the mountains. 7．How much is a ticket for the kite festival? A．5 dollars. B．15 dollars. C．20 dollars. 听下面一段对话，回答8-10小题。 8．Where has Jack been? A．To a park. B．To a farm. C．To a car factory. 9．Why has the lake become dirty? A．Because there was no one to protect it. B．Because there were too many dead fish. C．Because the visitors threw rubbish into the lake. 10．What did Jack take to the leader of the park? A．A report about the dead fish in the lake. B．Some news about the dirty lake in the park. C．A bottle of water and some dead fish. C.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11．What happens to Millie when she meets new people? A．She stays calm. B．She feels very happy. C．Her face turns red. 12．Why didn’t Millie speak to new people? A．She thought they would not like her. B．She thought they would laugh at her. C．She thought they would not understand her. 13．What kind of competition did she take part in? A．A speech competition. B．A dancing competition. C．A singing competition. 14．How did she feel when she got on the stage (舞台)? A．Very confident. B．Quite nervous. C．Very shy. 15．What did the girl learn after the competition? A．To be friendly. B．To practice perfectly. C．To believe in herself. D. 听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Indoor air pollution Situation There is also air pollution inside homes, 16 , hotels and other buildings. American doctors say that 17 of the illnesses in the world have something to do with polluted indoor air. A lot of pollution comes from indoor activities such as smoking and 18 . Results Indoor air pollution can 19 people’s eyes and noses. 50% young children and women of India die each year because of indoor air pollution. Advice It is important to solve the indoor air pollution problem 20 .   二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 21．—The light in the study is on. Is ______ working there? —Yes. Kate is preparing for a speech about how to protect ourselves from the earthquake. A．nobody B．anybody C．everybody 22．—Why do you like this brand (品牌) of fridge? —________ it’s a little expensive, the machine requires less electricity. A．Although B．Because C．Since 23．—Will it affect my health if I keep taking this kind of medicine? —Yes, it may ________ your stomach. A．be interested in B．be good at C．be harmful to 24．—Whenever I want to give up, my teacher always ________ me ________ harder. —You have a nice teacher. A．forces; to work B．allows; work C．encourages; to work 25．—Oh, Miss Wei. Your shirt looks nice. Is it new? —No, I _________ it since three years ago. A．have had B．have bought C．bought 26．—________ you ever ________ to Nanjing? —Yes. I ________ there last year. A．Have; been; went B．Have; gone; went C．Did; go; have been 27．—Have you watched the movie The Magic Earth ________? —Yes, I’ve ________ watched it twice. It’s really wonderful. A．already; already B．yet; yet C．yet; already 28．—How do you like living there? —A little cold, but I think I will ________ soon. You know, I ________ live in warm places. A．get used to; get used to B．get used to; used to C．be used to; used to 29．—Guess what. I took part in some volunteer activities during the summer holiday. —________ It must be fun. A．Have a good time! B．I’m sorry to hear that. C．What a wonderful experience! 30．As greener people, we ________ save water and electricity in our daily life. A．ought to B．had better C．dare to 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） I can’t remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of 31 litter nearby and realized no one else was going to pick it up. I live near a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there in three 32 . I used to love playing with my dog there. But one day there was so much litter that I became very 33 . I decided to clean up the forest, and I wanted to 34 happy when I went there again. I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes 35 I started to pick up litter, my bag was full! There were cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in 36 . From then on, I went to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I often stayed there for three hours. It made me feel great to do 37 for the environment. After each trip, I 38 all the litter that I had collected. Then I sorted it so that it could be dealt with more easily. I can’t understand 39 people drop litter. But I will keep on picking it up until they 40 dropping it. I know I am only doing a small bit to help the earth, but I still think it is important. 31．A．seeing B．cleaning C．dropping 32．A．minutes B．hours C．days 33．A．lonely B．nervous C．sad 34．A．seem B．feel C．look 35．A．after B．until C．before 36．A．them B．it C．him 37．A．everything B．something C．nothing 38．A．looked for B．looked after C．looked at 39．A．why B．how C．when 40．A．start B．stop C．forget 四、阅读理解。（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Protect our planet by joining the club you like Try something different instead of just watching TV at home during summer holidays. You can choose as many clubs as you like. What’s more, all are FREE for you! The Tree-planting ClubTrees are all over useful. They provide food and oxygen. They help to save energy, clean the air, and improve climate. Time: Monday Wednesday        Tel: 3457-6788         The Riding ClubBike more and drive less. It helps to reduce pollution and it’s good for your health because it’s good exercise. At the same time, it helps to save money. Time: From Monday to Friday        Tel: 3458-6789         The Volunteering ClubJoin the club to clean your community or city with other volunteers. You can take part in protecting animals too. The more volunteers there are, the better our planet will be. Time: On weekends        Tel: 3457-6878         The Shopping ClubTry green shopping. Use fewer plastic bags and bring reusable (可再使用的) shopping bags. Don’t buy more than you really need. Before going to the store, make a list of the things you have to buy. This way, you may make less waste. Time: Every day except Friday        Tel: 3458-6987         41．If Jenny wants to protect the environment and keep fit, she had better join ________. A．the Tree-planting Club B．the Riding Club C．the Volunteering Club D．the Shopping Club 42．If Bill wants to be a volunteer, he can go to the club ________. A．on Monday B．on Wednesday C．on Friday D．on Sunday 43．What does the writer advise us to do if we want to buy things in a green way? A．To reuse the things that we buy. B．To list the things that we have to buy. C．To buy things that are not made of plastic. D．To buy as many things as we want at a time. 44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A．You can call 3457-6878 if you want to join the Tree-planting Club. B．You can go to the Riding Club on weekends if you want to join it. C．You can do some cleaning and protect animals in the Volunteering Club. D．You need to pay some money if you want to join the Shopping Club. 45．The material may be ________. A．a poster B．a news report C．a postcard D．a story B Nowadays more and more people prefer outdoor sports, such as hiking (远足) and climbing mountains. While breathing fresh air and enjoying the natural beauty, these people believe that safety and environmental protection are important. The 20-km-long Jiankou section of the Great Wall is known as one of the most dangerous outdoor hiking places. In 2013, a group of volunteers started to visit the Jiankou section every Saturday to collect rubbish. Zou Yi, a member of the volunteer group, said, “After a few years work, we’re glad to see that Jiankou is cleaner and prettier than before.” Xu Guomei made her first visit to the Jiankou section with her daughter in 2013. She quickly fell in love with the beautiful area and became a member of the group. “At first, I didn’t understand why people were taking such a huge risk of climbing Jiankou, but I understood this as soon as I got the first-hand experience.” said Xu. Collecting rubbish at the Jiankou section isn’t easy and safe. Some rubbish stays out of reach, so volunteers need to use a rope or ________ to get it. In the first few years, they returned with three or four bags of rubbish. For the past two years, volunteers have only visited the section once a month. as the amount (数量) of rubbish has fallen a lot. Xu said, “Our purpose of visiting Jiankou is very simply to collect rubbish. We’re glad that our actions have had an effect on others, as climbers often follow us when they see what we’re doing.” 46．At first, Zou Yi visited the Jiankou section ________. A．once a week B．twice a week C．once a month D．twice a month 47．Which of the following about Xu was mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A．She enjoyed taking risks. B．She loves the Jiankou section. C．She’s an excellent mother. D．She’s interested in traveling. 48．What may ________ be? A． B． C． D． 49．From Paragraph 5, we can learn that ________. A．the amount of rubbish in the Jiankou section has increased B．few visitors go to the Jiankou section now C．it could be dangerous to collect rubbish at the Jiankou section D．volunteers spend around three or four hours collecting rubbish each time 50．From the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ________. A．outdoor sports are becoming popular B．it’s necessary to spend more time hiking C．the Great Wall needs more visitors D．more people begin caring for the environment. C By the year 2050, it is estimated that the world’s population will reach nine billion. An interesting question: what happens when people in poorer countries raise their living standard and demand more meat in their diet? Imagine trying to feed nine billion people with enough meat. In short, it’s simply impossible. Australian journalist and science writer, Julian Cribb, explains the challenges the world feces in feeding nine billion people by the year 2050. Cribb says there is a big problem in the food system in the developed world, at least. As more and more people move toward city centers, the less and less, they know about where their food comes from. Most think food simply grows on supermarket shelves, and they don’t consider the environmental effects of food production. Food has many hidden cost huge volumes of water, energy use and land degradation (退化). Consumers add their own costs by simply throwing away a lot of food. The food waste in West is staggering. To solve this problem of public ignorance (无知) about food, Cribb suggests that food should be taught as a subject at primary school. This would help to create a future generation that could better deal with the world’s coming food challenges. This measure can help to raise a generation of .educated consumers, more productive farmers, and so on. Cribb offers other solutions and suggestions as well. One is to increase the funding for agriculture (农业) science. He suggested organic (有机的) farming should be understood on a scientific basis, changing people’s thinking to one of a new form of “environmental agriculture” to get the very best out of organic farming systems. He says we should stop wasting food and learn how to grow food more cheaply. We should use less water as water is one of the main inputs into food production. Cribb also suggests eating more fruit and vegetables. 51．In the second paragraph, one problem of the food system in developed countries is ________. A．increasing ignorance about the means of food production B．an increasing number of people moving to city centers C．the increasing number of food waste D．the increasing cost of food production 52．What does the underlined word “staggering” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A．令人困惑的 B．令人吃惊的 C．令人恐惧的 D．令人满意的 53．According to Julian Cribb, what is the aim of making food a subject at school? A．To strengthen public awareness (意识) of food. B．To help students understand how to grow food. C．To develop agricultural science. D．To encourage organic fanning. 54．Which of the following may the writer disagree with? A．The public should save food and save water. B．Organic agriculture costs a lot in terms of resources. C．More money should be used for agricultural science. D．People should eat more fruit and vegetables. 55．What’s the passage mainly about? A．The effect of agriculture on the environment. B．The effect of the world’s population on agriculture. C．Food problems in the future and some solutions. D．The development of agriculture in the future. D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Africa has been facing a huge problem because of desert encroachment (沙漠侵蚀). About two thirds of the African continent (大陆) is covered with deserts or dry land. 56 More than 20 countries are working together to build the Great Green Wall. They are planting trees and saving water. 57 It helps to fight against climate change. From the Atlantic Ocean to the Indian Ocean, this Great Green Wall is 8,000 kilometers long and 15 kilometers wide. It will become a barrier (屏障) to stop the spread of the Sahara Desert. 58 The Great Green Wall started in 2007, with the goal of fighting droughts and bringing the people there a better life. There’s little rain all year round and the wind blows away the soil. 59 Scientists hope to bring the poor land back to life, and they have thought up the great idea of planting trees. 60 Once it’s all finished, the Great Green Wall will become the largest man-made wonder on the earth. And it will be a new Wonder of the World. A．The Wall of Trees will go across the whole continent. B．Now about 15% of the Great Green Wall has been finished. C．It’s exciting that the Great Green Wall can help solve this problem. D．And it will provide food, jobs and a future for millions of African people. E．Droughts are getting more and more common because of the climate change. 五、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） In the past, teenagers hardly had any chance to go out and have fun. They 61 (have) no computers, even without TV at home. Nowadays, Chinese teenagers have 62 (much) fun than those in the past. First, they have plenty of 63 (chance) to go outside and join in all kinds of outdoor activities. They can 64 (happy) enjoy the fun of teenager life as well as the sunshine. During their holidays, they may get close to nature to enjoy 65 (it) beauty. They can go to the seaside to swim, sunbathe 66 play beach volleyball. They can go 67 (climb) to share fresh air with the singing birds. Sometimes, they might go out for a picnic to have fun together. They can also get close to culture by going to cultural parks and 68 (visit) museums. In their spare time, teenagers often play team sports together, 69 football and basketball. Teenagers nowadays also enjoy more indoor activities. They can have a party with their friends at weekends. If they don’t want to go out, they may surf 70 Internet to play games or chat with others. They may watch their favorite TV programs or movies without leaving their homes. How happy the Chinese teenagers are! 六、阅读表达（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Run-down buildings, rotted doors, rusty (生锈的) machines...this is how you might picture an old industrial site. But many of them now have a new look in China. Shougang Industrial Park in Shijingshan district of Beijing is now a famous and popular culture and sports site. However, it used to be a steel mill that was built in 1919. It once housed 60,000 workers and made more than 10 million tons of iron and steel. To protect the environment, however, the mill slowly reduced its production from 2005 until it closed in 2010. With the government’s support, the old mill has been reborn. Cafes, bookstores, hotels, and offices now fill Shougang’s warehouses and blast furnaces (高炉). Self-driving cars move around the place for testing. And during the 2022 Winter Games, Olympic athletes flew down the Big Air Ramp, which is now in front of Shougang’s former (之前的) cooling towers. Xu Zhaolin, from Beijing, visits the industrial park a lot. “It’s hard to imagine that the park was a steel mill in the past,” said the 24-year-old. “It feels like you’ve come into a sci-fi game. The photos I took there look like cyberpunk (赛博朋克)!” Like Shougang Industrial Park, in recent years, many old factories and mills have been turned into cultural and tourist sites. For example, the World of Tsingtao is a beer museum inside the old factory of the Tsingtao Brewery (啤酒厂), one of China’s largest breweries. The museum has brought people closer to the long history of the brewery. Today, China is home to 194 national-level industrial heritage sites. Old factories and workshops across the country are like a book on the history of Chinese manufacturing (制造业). Giving new life to them through protection and development is important for driving cities’ innovation and development, noted People’s Daily. 71．What did Shougang Industrial Park use to be? 72．Why did Shougang close in 2010? 73．How did Shougang have a new look according to the passage? 74．Where can people visit the World of Tsingtao? 75．What benefit (益处) can giving new life to old factories and workshops bring?(自拟一句话作答) 七、书面表达。（共20分） 作为学生，我们必须为保护环境出一份力。请你以“Helping to Build a Beautiful China”为题，写一篇短文，建议同学们从力所能及的事情做起，努力建设美丽中国！词数80左右。 注意事项：1. 必须包含以上信息，且适当发挥； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。 Helping to Build a Beautiful China ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Tom, I have to look after your grand power at the hospital tonight. Is that okay for you to stay at home alone? Of course, i'm only enough to take care of myself. Listen to the next question. will you travel to shanghai with your sister eric? No, my friends will go with me. Listen to the next question. Hardy. Can we go out for a walk? It's only seven o'clock now, and our movie will start in an hour. Certainly, I heard there is a light show at seven thirty in the park nearby. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can exchange some money? Sure, there is a bank over there next to the library. Listen to the next question. Hello, mr. john. Did you come to work by bike this morning? No, I bought a car last month, and since then i've been driving here. Listen to the next question. Mom, where are we going on holiday this summer? Well, last year we went to the beach. This year, dad and I planned to take you to the mountains. Sounds interesting. Will we be back before August twenty fifth? yes. What made you ask? Because it's the kite festival that weekend. How much is a ticket? Fifteen dollars. Well, I think you Better ask dad whether you can go then. Mom, where are we going on holiday this summer? Well, last year we went to the beach. This year, dad and I planned to to take you to the mountains. Sounds interesting. Will we be back before August twenty eighth? yes. What made you ask? Because it's the kite festival that weekend. How much is the ticket? Fifteen dollars. Well, I think you Better ask dad whether you can go then. Listen to the next question. Where have you been, jack? I've been to a park. What did you do there? I found that the visitors were throwing rubbish to the lake nearby. The lake has become very dirty. Lots of fish have died. That's terrible. What did you do? then? I took a boat of water and some dead fish to the leader of the park. What did he say? He said that they would do something to solve the problem. Where have you been, jack? I've been to a park. What did you do there? I found that the visitors were throwing rubbish to the lake nearby. The lake has become very dirty. Lots of fish have died. That's terrible. What did you do then? I took a bubble of water and some dead fish to the leader of the park. What did he say? He said that they would do something to solve the problem. Listen to the next question. Milly has always been shy. When he meets new people, her face turns red, and he finds SHE cannot think of anything to say. For a long time, he tried not to speak to anyone knew, because he was afraid they would laugh at her. Then her school held a singing competition. SHE loves music, so he decided to take part in IT. SHE spent many days practising. SHE made sure SHE learned every word of her song. SHE felt really nervous when he got on the stage, but when he started singing, he felt great. Many of her classmates and her teachers told her they thought he is saying really well. From then on, he knows that if he believes in herself, SHE can do anything. Molly has always been shy. When he meets new people, her face turns red and SHE finds SHE cannot think of anything to say for a long time. SHE tried not to speak to anyone knew, because he was afraid they would laugh at her, then were slow, held the singing competition. SHE loves music, so he decided to take part in IT. SHE spent many days practising. SHE made sure SHE learned every word of her song. SHE felt really nervous when he got on the stage, but when he started singing, SHE felt great. Many of her classmates and her teachers told her they thought he's singh really well. From then on, he knows that if he believes in herself, SHE can do anything. Listen to the next question. When people talk about air pollution, they are usually thinking of outdoor air pollution, but do you know that there is also air pollution inside homes, offices, hotels and other buildings? The air in your home can be two to one hundred times more polluted than air outdoors. In fact, american doctors say that half of the illnesses in the world have something to do with polluted indoor air. A lot of pollution comes from indoor activities such as smoking and cooking. Air pollution is bad for our health. In many ways, indoor air pollution can hurt people's eyes and noses. IT is said that fifty percent Young children and women of india die each year because of indoor air pollution. As most people spend about eighty percent of their time inside IT is important to solve the indoor area pollution problem quickly. Everyone should take steps to . stop IT. When people talk about air pollution, they are usually thinking of outdoor air pollution, but do you know that there is also air pollution inside homes, offices, hotels and other buildings? The air in your home can be two to one hundred times more polluted than air outdoors. In fact, american doctors say that half of the illnesses in the world have something to do with polluted indoor, or a lot of pollution comes from indoor activities such as smoking and cooking. Air pollution is bad for our health. In many ways, indoor air pollution can hurt people's eyes and noses. IT is said that fifty percent Young children and women of india die each year because of indoor air pollution. As most people spend about eighty percent of their time inside IT is important to solve the indoor air pollution problem quickly. Everyone should take steps to stop IT. When people talk about air pollution, they're usually thinking of outdoor air pollution, but do you know that there is also air pollution inside homes, offices, hotels and other buildings? The air in your home can be two to one hundred times more polluted than air outdoors. In fact, american doctors say that half of the illnesses in the world have something to do with polluted indoor air. A lot of pollution comes from indoor activities such as smoking and cooking. Air pollution is bad for our health. In many ways, indoor air pollution can hurt people's eyes and noses. IT is said that fifty percent Young children and women of india die each year because of indoor air pollution. As most people spend about eighty percent of their time inside IT is important to solve the indoor air pollution problem quickly. Everyone should take steps to stop IT. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Manager and customer. C．Teacher and student. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Tom, I have to look after your grandpa at the hospital tonight. Is it OK for you to stay at home alone? M: Of course. I’m old enough to take care of myself. 2．Who will Eric go travelling with? A．His cousins. B．His parents. C．His friends. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Will you travel to Shanghai with your sister, Eric? M: No, my friends will go with me. 3．When will the movie start? A．At 7:00. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:00. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Honey, can we go out for a walk? It’s only 7:00 now and our movie will start in an hour. W: Certainly. I heard there is a light show at 7:30 in the park nearby. 4．Where does the girl want to go? A．To the bank. B．To the cinema. C．To the library. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can exchange some money? M: Sure. There is a bank over there, next to the library. 5．How does Mr. Zhang go to work every day? A．By bike. B．By car. C．By bus. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hello, Mr. Zhang. Did you come to work by bike this morning? M: No, I bought a car last month and since then I’ve been driving here. B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。 6．Where are the speakers going on holiday this year? A．To the forests. B．To the beach. C．To the mountains. 7．How much is a ticket for the kite festival? A．5 dollars. B．15 dollars. C．20 dollars. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】M: Mom, where are we going on holiday this summer? W: Well, last year we went to the beach. This year, Dad and I plan to take you to the mountains. M: Sounds interesting. Will we be back before August 20th? W: Yes. What made you ask? M: Because it’s the kite festival that weekend. W: How much is a ticket? M: 15 dollars. W: Well, I think you’d better ask Dad whether you can go then. 听下面一段对话，回答8-10小题。 8．Where has Jack been? A．To a park. B．To a farm. C．To a car factory. 9．Why has the lake become dirty? A．Because there was no one to protect it. B．Because there were too many dead fish. C．Because the visitors threw rubbish into the lake. 10．What did Jack take to the leader of the park? A．A report about the dead fish in the lake. B．Some news about the dirty lake in the park. C．A bottle of water and some dead fish. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．C 【原文】W: Where have you been, Jack? M: I’ve been to a park. W: What did you do there? M: I found that the visitors were throwing rubbish into the lake near by. The lake has become very dirty. Lots of fish have died. W: That’s terrible. What did you do then? M: I took a bottle of water and some dead fish to the leader of the park. W: What did he say? M: He said that they would do something to solve the problem. C.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11．What happens to Millie when she meets new people? A．She stays calm. B．She feels very happy. C．Her face turns red. 12．Why didn’t Millie speak to new people? A．She thought they would not like her. B．She thought they would laugh at her. C．She thought they would not understand her. 13．What kind of competition did she take part in? A．A speech competition. B．A dancing competition. C．A singing competition. 14．How did she feel when she got on the stage (舞台)? A．Very confident. B．Quite nervous. C．Very shy. 15．What did the girl learn after the competition? A．To be friendly. B．To practice perfectly. C．To believe in herself. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．C 【原文】 Millie has always been shy. When she meets new people, her face turns red and she finds she cannot think of anything to say. For a long time, she tried not to speak to anyone new because she was afraid they would laugh at her. Then her school held a singing competition. She loves music so she decided to take part in it. She spent many days practicing. She made sure she learned every word of her song. She felt really nervous when she got on the stage but when she started singing, she felt great. Many of her classmates and her teachers told her they thought she sang really well. From then on, she knows that if she believes in herself, she can do anything. D. 听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Indoor air pollution Situation There is also air pollution inside homes, 16 , hotels and other buildings. American doctors say that 17 of the illnesses in the world have something to do with polluted indoor air. A lot of pollution comes from indoor activities such as smoking and 18 . Results Indoor air pollution can 19 people’s eyes and noses. 50% young children and women of India die each year because of indoor air pollution. Advice It is important to solve the indoor air pollution problem 20 .   【答案】16．offices 17．half 18．cooking 19．hurt 20．quickly 【原文】 When people talk about air pollution, they are usually thinking of outdoor air pollution. But do you know that there is also air pollution inside homes, offices, hotels and other buildings? The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times more polluted than air outdoors. In fact, American doctors say that half of the illnesses in the world have something to do with polluted indoor air. A lot of pollution comes from indoor activities such as smoking and cooking. Air pollution is bad for our health in many ways. Indoor air pollution can hurt people’s eyes and noses. It is said that 50% young children and women of India die each year because of indoor air pollution. As most people spend about 80% of their time inside, it is important to solve the indoor air pollution problem quickly. Everyone should take steps to stop it. 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 21．—The light in the study is on. Is ______ working there? —Yes. Kate is preparing for a speech about how to protect ourselves from the earthquake. A．nobody B．anybody C．everybody 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——书房的灯开着。有人在那里工作吗？——是的。凯特正在准备一篇关于如何保护自己免受地震伤害的演讲。考查不定代词辨析。nobody没有人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据答语“Yes. Kate is preparing for a speech…”可知，此处是在询问是否有人在那里工作，表示“任何人”应该用anybody。故选B。 22．—Why do you like this brand (品牌) of fridge? —________ it’s a little expensive, the machine requires less electricity. A．Although B．Because C．Since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢这个牌子的冰箱？——虽然它有点贵，但机器耗电量较少。 考查连词辨析。Although虽然；Because因为；Since自从。根据“it’s a little expensive, the machine requires less electricity.”可知，这里描述的是让步关系，虽然它有点贵，但机器耗电量较少。因此选用Although，故选A。 23．—Will it affect my health if I keep taking this kind of medicine? —Yes, it may ________ your stomach. A．be interested in B．be good at C．be harmful to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——如果我继续服用这种药物，会影响我的健康吗？——是的，这可能会对你的胃有害。 考查形容词短语。be interested in对……感兴趣；be good at擅长；be harmful to对……有害。根据“Will it affect my health if I keep taking this kind of medicine?”及“Yes”可知，此处是指如果继续服用这种药可能会对胃有害。故选C。 24．—Whenever I want to give up, my teacher always ________ me ________ harder. —You have a nice teacher. A．forces; to work B．allows; work C．encourages; to work 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——每当我想放弃时，我的老师总是鼓励我更加努力学习。——你有一位好老师。 考查动词辨析及非谓语。force强迫；allow允许；encourage鼓励；work工作。根据“Whenever I want to give up”可知，老师应该是鼓励学生更加努力学习，encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故选C。 25．—Oh, Miss Wei. Your shirt looks nice. Is it new? —No, I _________ it since three years ago. A．have had B．have bought C．bought 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——噢，魏小姐。你的衬衫看起来真漂亮。它是新的吗？——不，我已经买了三年了。 考查现在完成时。根据时间状语“since three years ago”可知，时态为现在完成时态，排除C；buy是非延续性动词，不能和一段时间连用，排除B。故选A。 26．—________ you ever ________ to Nanjing? —Yes. I ________ there last year. A．Have; been; went B．Have; gone; went C．Did; go; have been 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你去过南京吗?  ——是的。我去年去过那里。 考查动词时态。根据疑问句中“ever”可知，时态是现在完成时，其结构是“have/has + 过去分词”；表示曾经去过某地（已经回来），应用have been to，故空一填have，空二填been；根据答句中“last year”可知，时态是一般过去时，空三应用动词过去式went。故选A。 27．—Have you watched the movie The Magic Earth ________? —Yes, I’ve ________ watched it twice. It’s really wonderful. A．already; already B．yet; yet C．yet; already 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《神奇地球》吗？ ——是的，我已经看了两遍了。真是太棒了。 考查副词辨析。already“已经”，一般用于肯定句；yet“还”，用于否定句或疑问句。第一空，句子为一般疑问句，应用yet；第二空，句子为肯定句，应用already。故选C。 28．—How do you like living there? —A little cold, but I think I will ________ soon. You know, I ________ live in warm places. A．get used to; get used to B．get used to; used to C．be used to; used to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢住在这里吗？——有点冷，但我想我很快就会习惯的。你知道，我以前住在温暖的地方。考查动词短语。get used to习惯于，后接名词、代词、动名词；be used to习惯于；used to过去常常。根据“A little cold…it soon.”可知，虽然有点冷，但是会很快习惯。情态动词will后接动词原形，空一应用be used to；根据“live in warm places”可知，此处应是说过去常住在温暖的地方，但现在不是，空二应用used to。故选C。 29．—Guess what. I took part in some volunteer activities during the summer holiday. —________ It must be fun. A．Have a good time! B．I’m sorry to hear that. C．What a wonderful experience! 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你猜怎么着？我在暑假期间参加了一些志愿者活动。——多么美妙的经历啊！一定很有趣。考查情景交际。Have a good time玩得开心；I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过；What a wonderful experience多么美妙的经历啊。根据“I took part in some volunteer activities during the summer holiday”可知，对方在暑假期间参加了一些志愿者活动，应该表示对对方志愿者活动的欣赏和赞美。故选C。 30．As greener people, we ________ save water and electricity in our daily life. A．ought to B．had better C．dare to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：作为更环保的人，我们应该在日常生活中节约水电。 考查情态动词短语。ought to应该；had better最好；dare to敢于。根据“As greener people”可推知，从环保的责任角度，此处表达的是“作为环保人士应尽的义务”，“应该”节约水电更恰当。故选A。 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） I can’t remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of 31 litter nearby and realized no one else was going to pick it up. I live near a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there in three 32 . I used to love playing with my dog there. But one day there was so much litter that I became very 33 . I decided to clean up the forest, and I wanted to 34 happy when I went there again. I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes 35 I started to pick up litter, my bag was full! There were cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in 36 . From then on, I went to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I often stayed there for three hours. It made me feel great to do 37 for the environment. After each trip, I 38 all the litter that I had collected. Then I sorted it so that it could be dealt with more easily. I can’t understand 39 people drop litter. But I will keep on picking it up until they 40 dropping it. I know I am only doing a small bit to help the earth, but I still think it is important. 31．A．seeing B．cleaning C．dropping 32．A．minutes B．hours C．days 33．A．lonely B．nervous C．sad 34．A．seem B．feel C．look 35．A．after B．until C．before 36．A．them B．it C．him 37．A．everything B．something C．nothing 38．A．looked for B．looked after C．looked at 39．A．why B．how C．when 40．A．start B．stop C．forget 【答案】 31．A 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者开始收集垃圾的原因以及他在森林中清理垃圾的经历。 31．句意：但当我看到附近很多垃圾并且没人捡垃圾时我觉得很烦躁。 seeing看见；cleaning清理；dropping掉落。根据“litter nearby”可知，此处应指看见附近的垃圾。故选A。 32．句意：我可以在三分钟内走到那里。 minutes分钟；hours小时；days天。根据“I live near a forest in Ohio, America.”可知，住在附近应是可以三分钟内走到。故选A。 33．句意：但是有一天有这么多的垃圾，我变得非常伤心。 lonely孤独的；nervous紧张的；sad伤心的。根据“there was so much litter”可知，此处应指看见很多垃圾变得伤心。故选C。 34．句意：我决定清理森林，我希望再次去那里时能感到快乐。 seem看起来；feel感觉；look看。根据“happy”可知，此处应指感到开心。故选B。 35．句意：开始捡垃圾十分钟后，我的包满了！ after在……之后；until直到；before在……之前。根据“my bag was full”可知，此处应表示开始捡垃圾十分钟后包满了。故选A。 36．句意：包里面有罐头、瓶子、碎玻璃和报纸。 them他们；it它；him他。根据“my bag was full”可知，此处应指包里有罐头、瓶子、碎玻璃和报纸，因此应用it指代包。故选B。 37．句意：为环境做一切事情让我感觉很棒。 everything一切；something某事；nothing没有什么。根据“ It made me feel great to do … for the environment.”可知，此处应指为环境做的一切让我感觉很棒。故选A。 38．句意：每次旅行结束后，我都看了看我收集的所有垃圾。 looked for寻找；looked after照顾；looked at看着。根据“all the litter that I had collected”可知，此处应指看着收集的所有垃圾。故选C。 39．句意：我不明白人们是为什么乱扔垃圾。 why为什么；how如何；when什么时候。根据“I can’t understand … people drop litter.”可知，此处应指不明白人们为什么乱扔垃圾。故选A。 40．句意：但我会一直捡起来，直到它们不再掉下去。 start开始；stop停止；forget忘记。根据“I will keep on picking it up until they … dropping it.”可知，此处应指一直捡起来，直到不再掉下去。故选B。 四、阅读理解。（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Protect our planet by joining the club you like Try something different instead of just watching TV at home during summer holidays. You can choose as many clubs as you like. What’s more, all are FREE for you! The Tree-planting ClubTrees are all over useful. They provide food and oxygen. They help to save energy, clean the air, and improve climate. Time: Monday Wednesday        Tel: 3457-6788         The Riding ClubBike more and drive less. It helps to reduce pollution and it’s good for your health because it’s good exercise. At the same time, it helps to save money. Time: From Monday to Friday        Tel: 3458-6789         The Volunteering ClubJoin the club to clean your community or city with other volunteers. You can take part in protecting animals too. The more volunteers there are, the better our planet will be. Time: On weekends        Tel: 3457-6878         The Shopping ClubTry green shopping. Use fewer plastic bags and bring reusable (可再使用的) shopping bags. Don’t buy more than you really need. Before going to the store, make a list of the things you have to buy. This way, you may make less waste. Time: Every day except Friday        Tel: 3458-6987         41．If Jenny wants to protect the environment and keep fit, she had better join ________. A．the Tree-planting Club B．the Riding Club C．the Volunteering Club D．the Shopping Club 42．If Bill wants to be a volunteer, he can go to the club ________. A．on Monday B．on Wednesday C．on Friday D．on Sunday 43．What does the writer advise us to do if we want to buy things in a green way? A．To reuse the things that we buy. B．To list the things that we have to buy. C．To buy things that are not made of plastic. D．To buy as many things as we want at a time. 44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A．You can call 3457-6878 if you want to join the Tree-planting Club. B．You can go to the Riding Club on weekends if you want to join it. C．You can do some cleaning and protect animals in the Volunteering Club. D．You need to pay some money if you want to join the Shopping Club. 45．The material may be ________. A．a poster B．a news report C．a postcard D．a story 【答案】41．B 42．D 43．B 44．C 45．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是四个环保俱乐部的招新海报。 41．细节理解题。根据“The Riding Club”下面的“It helps to reduce pollution and it’s good for your health because it’s good exercise.”可知，加入骑行俱乐部，既可以保护环境又可以锻炼身体。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“The Volunteering Club”下面的“Time: On weekends”可知，志愿者俱乐部的时间为周末。故选D。 43．细节理解题。根据“The Shopping Club”下面的“Before going to the store, make a list of the things you have to buy.”可知，作者建议我们，去商店前，列出我们要买的东西。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“The Volunteering Club”下面的“Join the club to clean your community or city with other volunteers. You can take part in protecting animals too.”可知，在志愿者俱乐部，可以做一些清洁和保护动物的工作。故选C。 45．推理判断题。根据文章的内容以及版式可推知，本文是四个环保俱乐部的招新海报。故选A。 B Nowadays more and more people prefer outdoor sports, such as hiking (远足) and climbing mountains. While breathing fresh air and enjoying the natural beauty, these people believe that safety and environmental protection are important. The 20-km-long Jiankou section of the Great Wall is known as one of the most dangerous outdoor hiking places. In 2013, a group of volunteers started to visit the Jiankou section every Saturday to collect rubbish. Zou Yi, a member of the volunteer group, said, “After a few years work, we’re glad to see that Jiankou is cleaner and prettier than before.” Xu Guomei made her first visit to the Jiankou section with her daughter in 2013. She quickly fell in love with the beautiful area and became a member of the group. “At first, I didn’t understand why people were taking such a huge risk of climbing Jiankou, but I understood this as soon as I got the first-hand experience.” said Xu. Collecting rubbish at the Jiankou section isn’t easy and safe. Some rubbish stays out of reach, so volunteers need to use a rope or ________ to get it. In the first few years, they returned with three or four bags of rubbish. For the past two years, volunteers have only visited the section once a month. as the amount (数量) of rubbish has fallen a lot. Xu said, “Our purpose of visiting Jiankou is very simply to collect rubbish. We’re glad that our actions have had an effect on others, as climbers often follow us when they see what we’re doing.” 46．At first, Zou Yi visited the Jiankou section ________. A．once a week B．twice a week C．once a month D．twice a month 47．Which of the following about Xu was mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A．She enjoyed taking risks. B．She loves the Jiankou section. C．She’s an excellent mother. D．She’s interested in traveling. 48．What may ________ be? A． B． C． D． 49．From Paragraph 5, we can learn that ________. A．the amount of rubbish in the Jiankou section has increased B．few visitors go to the Jiankou section now C．it could be dangerous to collect rubbish at the Jiankou section D．volunteers spend around three or four hours collecting rubbish each time 50．From the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ________. A．outdoor sports are becoming popular B．it’s necessary to spend more time hiking C．the Great Wall needs more visitors D．more people begin caring for the environment. 【答案】46．A 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述志愿者们努力保护环境，在他们的带领下越来越多的人开始关心环境的故事。 46．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“ In 2013, a group of volunteers started to visit the Jiankou section every Saturday to collect rubbish.”以及第三段中的“Zou Yi, a member of the volunteer group”可知，这群志愿者一开始每周六去那里收集垃圾。故选A。 47．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Xu Guomei made her first visit to the Jiankou section with her daughter in 2013. She quickly fell in love with the beautiful area and became a member of the group.”可知，徐爱上了箭扣长城。故选B。 48．推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Some rubbish stays out of reach, so volunteers need to use a rope or ________ to get it.”可知，一些垃圾够不着，所以此处应是能用来够到垃圾的东西，所以D项符合。故选D。 49．细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Collecting rubbish at the Jiankou section isn’t easy and safe.”可知，在箭扣长城收集垃圾可能是危险的。故选C。 50．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“We’re glad that our actions have had an effect on others, as climbers often follow us when they see what we’re doing.”可知，这群志愿者的行动对其他人产生了影响，登山者经常跟随着他们，所以可推知，越来越多的人开始关心环境。故选D。 C By the year 2050, it is estimated that the world’s population will reach nine billion. An interesting question: what happens when people in poorer countries raise their living standard and demand more meat in their diet? Imagine trying to feed nine billion people with enough meat. In short, it’s simply impossible. Australian journalist and science writer, Julian Cribb, explains the challenges the world feces in feeding nine billion people by the year 2050. Cribb says there is a big problem in the food system in the developed world, at least. As more and more people move toward city centers, the less and less, they know about where their food comes from. Most think food simply grows on supermarket shelves, and they don’t consider the environmental effects of food production. Food has many hidden cost huge volumes of water, energy use and land degradation (退化). Consumers add their own costs by simply throwing away a lot of food. The food waste in West is staggering. To solve this problem of public ignorance (无知) about food, Cribb suggests that food should be taught as a subject at primary school. This would help to create a future generation that could better deal with the world’s coming food challenges. This measure can help to raise a generation of .educated consumers, more productive farmers, and so on. Cribb offers other solutions and suggestions as well. One is to increase the funding for agriculture (农业) science. He suggested organic (有机的) farming should be understood on a scientific basis, changing people’s thinking to one of a new form of “environmental agriculture” to get the very best out of organic farming systems. He says we should stop wasting food and learn how to grow food more cheaply. We should use less water as water is one of the main inputs into food production. Cribb also suggests eating more fruit and vegetables. 51．In the second paragraph, one problem of the food system in developed countries is ________. A．increasing ignorance about the means of food production B．an increasing number of people moving to city centers C．the increasing number of food waste D．the increasing cost of food production 52．What does the underlined word “staggering” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A．令人困惑的 B．令人吃惊的 C．令人恐惧的 D．令人满意的 53．According to Julian Cribb, what is the aim of making food a subject at school? A．To strengthen public awareness (意识) of food. B．To help students understand how to grow food. C．To develop agricultural science. D．To encourage organic fanning. 54．Which of the following may the writer disagree with? A．The public should save food and save water. B．Organic agriculture costs a lot in terms of resources. C．More money should be used for agricultural science. D．People should eat more fruit and vegetables. 55．What’s the passage mainly about? A．The effect of agriculture on the environment. B．The effect of the world’s population on agriculture. C．Food problems in the future and some solutions. D．The development of agriculture in the future. 【答案】51．A 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了学者克里比的预测，在未来几十年内粮食危机将严重挑战人类生存问题，并介绍了一些克里比所提出的建议和解决方法。 51．细节理解题。根据“As more and more people move towards city centers, the less and less, they know about where their food comes from. Most think food simply grow on supermarket shelves, and they don’t consider the environmental effects of food production.”可知，随着越来越多的人搬到城市中心，他们对食物的来源越来越不了解。大多数人认为食物只是在超市的货架上生长，他们没有考虑到食品生产对环境的影响。由此可知发达国家食品系统的一个问题是对食品生产方式的无知日益增加，故选A。 52．词句猜测题。根据“Consumers add their own costs by simply throwing away a lot of food”可知，此处是在讲西方，食物浪费的数字是惊人的，划线单词staggering的意思是“令人惊讶的”，故选B。 53．细节理解题。根据“To solve this problem of public ignorance (无知) about food. Cribb suggests that food should be taught as a subject at primary school. This would help to create a future generation that could better deal with the world’s coming food challenges.”可知，Cribb让食物成为学校的一门课程的目的是为了教育学生有关食物问题。故选A。 54．推理判断题。根据“One is to increase the funding for agriculture (农业) science. He suggested organic (有机的) farming should be understood on a scientific basis, changing people’s thinking to one of a new form of ‘environmental agriculture’ to get the very best out of organic farming systems. He says we should stop wasting food and learn how to grow food more cheaply. We should use less water as water is one of the main inputs into food production. Cribb also suggests eating more fruit and vegetables.”可知，作者建议：公众应该节约食物和水；应该把更多的钱用于农业科学；人们应该少吃肉类，多吃水果和蔬菜。文中没有提到选项B，故选B。 55．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，主要介绍了学者克里比的预测，在未来几十年内粮食危机将严重挑战人类生存问题，并介绍了一些克里比所提出的建议和解决方法。故选C。 D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Africa has been facing a huge problem because of desert encroachment (沙漠侵蚀). About two thirds of the African continent (大陆) is covered with deserts or dry land. 56 More than 20 countries are working together to build the Great Green Wall. They are planting trees and saving water. 57 It helps to fight against climate change. From the Atlantic Ocean to the Indian Ocean, this Great Green Wall is 8,000 kilometers long and 15 kilometers wide. It will become a barrier (屏障) to stop the spread of the Sahara Desert. 58 The Great Green Wall started in 2007, with the goal of fighting droughts and bringing the people there a better life. There’s little rain all year round and the wind blows away the soil. 59 Scientists hope to bring the poor land back to life, and they have thought up the great idea of planting trees. 60 Once it’s all finished, the Great Green Wall will become the largest man-made wonder on the earth. And it will be a new Wonder of the World. A．The Wall of Trees will go across the whole continent. B．Now about 15% of the Great Green Wall has been finished. C．It’s exciting that the Great Green Wall can help solve this problem. D．And it will provide food, jobs and a future for millions of African people. E．Droughts are getting more and more common because of the climate change. 【答案】56．C 57．A 58．D 59．E 60．B 【导语】本文主要讲述为了应对非洲的沙漠化，许多国家正在共同努力建造绿色长城。 56．根据下文“More than 20 countries are working together to build the Great Green Wall.”可知，此处承上启下，引出建造绿色长城这一计划，选项C“令人兴奋的是，绿色长城可以帮助解决这个问题。”符合语境。故选C。 57．根据下文“From the Atlantic Ocean to the Indian Ocean, this Great Green Wall is 8,000 kilometers long and 15 kilometers wide.”并结合选项可知，此处介绍绿色长城的规模，选项A“树墙将横跨整个大陆。”符合语境。故选A。 58．根据上文“It will become a barrier (屏障) to stop the spread of the Sahara Desert.”并结合选项可知，此处介绍绿色长城的益处，选项D“它将为数百万非洲人民提供食物、就业机会和未来。”符合语境。故选D。 59．根据上文“There’s little rain all year round and the wind blows away the soil.”可知，此处与干旱有关，选项E“由于气候变化，干旱变得越来越普遍。”符合语境。故选E。 60．根据下文“Once it’s all finished, the Great Green Wall will become the largest man-made wonder on the earth.”并结合选项可知，此处与绿色长城的完成进度有关，选项B“现在，大约15%的绿色长城已经完工。”符合语境。故选B。 五、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） In the past, teenagers hardly had any chance to go out and have fun. They 61 (have) no computers, even without TV at home. Nowadays, Chinese teenagers have 62 (much) fun than those in the past. First, they have plenty of 63 (chance) to go outside and join in all kinds of outdoor activities. They can 64 (happy) enjoy the fun of teenager life as well as the sunshine. During their holidays, they may get close to nature to enjoy 65 (it) beauty. They can go to the seaside to swim, sunbathe 66 play beach volleyball. They can go 67 (climb) to share fresh air with the singing birds. Sometimes, they might go out for a picnic to have fun together. They can also get close to culture by going to cultural parks and 68 (visit) museums. In their spare time, teenagers often play team sports together, 69 football and basketball. Teenagers nowadays also enjoy more indoor activities. They can have a party with their friends at weekends. If they don’t want to go out, they may surf 70 Internet to play games or chat with others. They may watch their favorite TV programs or movies without leaving their homes. How happy the Chinese teenagers are! 【答案】 61．had 62．more 63．chances 64．happily 65．its 66．and 67．climbing 68．visiting 69．like 70．the 【导语】本文介绍了孩子们的室内活动和户外活动，这比过去的孩子们的活动要丰富得多。 61．句意：他们家里没有电脑，甚至没有电视。根据“In the past”可知，该句描述过去的动作，因此动词填过去式had。故填had。 62．句意：如今，中国青少年比过去更有趣。根据“than”可知，此处应用much的比较级more。故填more。 63．句意：首先，他们有很多机会外出参加各种户外活动。chance“机会”，可数名词，plenty of接可数名词复数。故填chances。 64．句意：他们可以愉快地享受青少年生活的乐趣和阳光。happy“快乐的”，形容词，修饰动词“enjoy”，填副词happily“高兴地”，故填happily。 65．句意：在假期里，他们可以亲近大自然，欣赏它的美丽。此处应用形容词性物主代词its“它的”，修饰名词“beauty”。故填its。 66．句意：他们可以去海边游泳、晒日光浴和打沙滩排球。根据“swim, sunbathe…play beach volleyball”可知，设空处前后是并列关系，and“和”符合语境，故填and。 67．句意：他们可以去爬山，与唱歌的鸟儿分享新鲜空气。go climbing“爬山”，为固定表达。故填climbing。 68．句意：他们还可以通过去文化公园和参观博物馆来接近文化。根据“by going to cultural parks and...”可知，and前后动词形式需保持一致，填动名词visiting“参观”，故填visiting。 69．句意：在业余时间，青少年经常一起进行团队运动，比如足球和篮球。根据“football and basketball.”可知，此处开始举例，介词like“比如”符合语境，故填like。 70．句意：如果他们不想外出，他们可以上网玩游戏或与他人聊天。根据“surf…Internet”可知，考查固定短语surf the Internet“上网”。故填the。 六、阅读表达（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Run-down buildings, rotted doors, rusty (生锈的) machines...this is how you might picture an old industrial site. But many of them now have a new look in China. Shougang Industrial Park in Shijingshan district of Beijing is now a famous and popular culture and sports site. However, it used to be a steel mill that was built in 1919. It once housed 60,000 workers and made more than 10 million tons of iron and steel. To protect the environment, however, the mill slowly reduced its production from 2005 until it closed in 2010. With the government’s support, the old mill has been reborn. Cafes, bookstores, hotels, and offices now fill Shougang’s warehouses and blast furnaces (高炉). Self-driving cars move around the place for testing. And during the 2022 Winter Games, Olympic athletes flew down the Big Air Ramp, which is now in front of Shougang’s former (之前的) cooling towers. Xu Zhaolin, from Beijing, visits the industrial park a lot. “It’s hard to imagine that the park was a steel mill in the past,” said the 24-year-old. “It feels like you’ve come into a sci-fi game. The photos I took there look like cyberpunk (赛博朋克)!” Like Shougang Industrial Park, in recent years, many old factories and mills have been turned into cultural and tourist sites. For example, the World of Tsingtao is a beer museum inside the old factory of the Tsingtao Brewery (啤酒厂), one of China’s largest breweries. The museum has brought people closer to the long history of the brewery. Today, China is home to 194 national-level industrial heritage sites. Old factories and workshops across the country are like a book on the history of Chinese manufacturing (制造业). Giving new life to them through protection and development is important for driving cities’ innovation and development, noted People’s Daily. 71．What did Shougang Industrial Park use to be? 72．Why did Shougang close in 2010? 73．How did Shougang have a new look according to the passage? 74．Where can people visit the World of Tsingtao? 75．What benefit (益处) can giving new life to old factories and workshops bring?(自拟一句话作答) 【答案】71．It used to be a steel mill that was built in 1919. 72．To protect the environment. 73．With the government’s support. 74．Inside the old factory of the Tsingtao Brewery. 75．It can show people the history of Chinese manufacturing. 【导语】本文主要讲述了许多老工厂在政府的支持下已经变成了文化和旅游景点。 71．根据“However, it used to be a steel mill that was built in 1919.”可知，它曾经是一座建于1919年的钢铁厂。故填It used to be a steel mill that was built in 1919. 72．根据“To protect the environment, however, the mill slowly reduced its production from 2005 until it closed in 2010.”可知，首钢在2010年关闭是为了保护环境。故填To protect the environment. 73．根据“With the government’s support, the old mill has been reborn.”可知，是在政府的支持下获得了新面貌。故填With the government’s support. 74．根据“For example, the World of Tsingtao is a beer museum inside the old factory of the Tsingtao Brewery, one of China’s largest breweries.”可知，人们可以在青岛啤酒厂的旧工厂内参观青岛世界。故填Inside the old factory of the Tsingtao Brewery. 75．开放性习题，言之有理即可。根据“Old factories and workshops across the country are like a book on the history of Chinese manufacturing .”可知，让老工厂、老作坊重获新生，可以帮助人们了解中国制造业的历史。故填It can show people the history of Chinese manufacturing. 七、书面表达。（共20分） 作为学生，我们必须为保护环境出一份力。请你以“Helping to Build a Beautiful China”为题，写一篇短文，建议同学们从力所能及的事情做起，努力建设美丽中国！词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含以上信息，且适当发挥； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。 Helping to Build a Beautiful China ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Helping to Build a Beautiful China As students, we have a responsibility to protect our environment. We can start by doing small things in our daily lives. For example, we should save water and electricity, reduce the use of plastic products, sort garbage and recycle waste. Additionally, we can plant trees and participate in community clean-up activities. By taking these actions, we can contribute to building a beautiful China. Let’s work together to make our country greener and more sustainable. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，介绍保护环境； 第二步，依据要点，从日常生活中的小事介绍如何保护环境。 [亮点词汇] ①have a responsibility to do sth有责任做某事 ②participate in参加 ③contribute to有助于 [高分句型] Let’s work together to make our country greener and more sustainable.（祈使句） 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $