考前押题11 书面表达（期中专项训练）九年级英语上学期仁爱科普版

考前押题11 书面表达 Passage 1 1．时光荏苒，初中生涯已经过去了两年多，你是否还记得七年级初入灌中的自己？已是初三的你与当时相比，一定有所变化。请以“My Changes”为题，按照内容要求用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，与大家分享你的变化。 内容要求：    1. 简要谈谈你在外貌、性格、爱好等方面的变化； 2. 详细介绍你在学习方法上的改变； 3. 简要说说你对余下初中生活的计划或期许。 注意： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和班级等信息。 My Changes ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 2．假设你是李华，上周五你和同学们参加了学校开展的“践行节能低碳，建设美丽家园”环保活动。请根据下图信息给某英语ENVIRONMENT栏目的编辑写一封邮件，谈谈这次活动过程及你的感想。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear editor, Our school had some environmental activities last Friday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Passage 3 3．美丽安溪，人人有责。英语周报社拟举办以“How to Make a Beautiful Anxi”为主题的英语征文比赛，请你结合以下提示，用英语写一篇征文稿，描述一下安溪发展的现状和环境的改善，谈谈中学生该如何做一名环保人士守护我们美丽的家园。词数80词左右。 注意事项：1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 How to Make a Beautiful Anxi With the development of society, Anxi has become more and more beautiful. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 4 4．2024年举办的巴黎奥运会上，出现了众多的中国元素，“中国红”便是其中之一，它让世界再一次感受到了中华文化的魅力。假设你是李华，你的外国笔友 Peter对“中国红”很感兴趣，请你根据以下图示，写一封邮件给他，向他介绍“中国红”在中国人日常生活中的体现。 注意： （1）必须包括所有提示要点，可适当发挥，衔接过渡自然 ； （2）不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to learn that you want to know something about Chinese red. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lihua Passage 5 5．泉州——中国唯一以整座城市申遗成功之地，被称为“一生至少要来一次”的地方。近年来，政府不断努力建设更高素质、更高颜值的泉州。假如你是李华，作为泉州市民，你看到政府采取的环保措施，真切地感受到变化。请你根据以下提示写一封电子邮件给美国的笔友Sam，告诉他你身边发生的这一切。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Sam, How is everything going? I’m glad to tell you that ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua Passage 6 6．“低碳生活” (low-carbon life) 对环境、对人类都有好处，世界各国都在倡导低碳生活。作为中学生，我们应该怎样降低二氧化碳的排放，提倡低能量、低消耗、低开支的生活方式？请你根据以下思维导图，写一篇短文向学校英文报社投稿。内容包括：你的具体做法、你的感受以及建议。 提示词：It’s our duty to… ……是我们的职责。 要求： 1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 2．不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Low-carbon life is good for humans and the environment. People around the world are suggested to live a low-carbon life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 7 7．假设你是李华，你所在的学校举行了主题为“Changes Around Us”的演讲比赛。请结合下表的提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿，谈谈过去与现在的变化，以及你的感受，词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含表格中的信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通畅，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名； In the past few years, great changes have taken place around us. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. Passage 8 8．假定你是李华，你校正在开展“文明校园你我共建”主题系列活动。请你结合下列提示，以“How to Make Our School a Better Place”为题，向校英语报投稿，简要谈谈身边的校园不文明现象，并提出建议。词数80词左右。 Bad behavior say bad words fight with others … Suggestions Be polite: say “thank you” and “please” often Be kind: help each other Be green: … 注意事项： （1）必须包含以提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； （3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 How to Make Our School a Better Place A tidy and pleasant school environment is important to us. However, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 9 9．假定你是李华，你的美国朋友David一直致力于保护海洋。请你结合以下图示，用英语写一封电子邮件，向他介绍学校举办的海洋保护宣传日活动，分享活动过程和感受。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear David, I know you have always been working on the ocean protection. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua Passage 10 10．你校英语角下周谈论的主题是“节约用水，从我做起”。请你以“Saving Water”为题，根据下面的提示和写作要求写一篇短语为英语角活动做准备。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右。 Saving Water __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 11 11．为了引导学生们合理安排自己的周末活动，你校开展了“让周末生活更有意义”的演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请根据下面的提示写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你的周末活动安排建议。 要点： 1. Give some suggestions (do sports, share housework, do volunteer jobs...). 2. Call on others to take part in... 要求： 1. 包括提示中所有的写作要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear fellow students, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your time! Passage 12 12．污染如同无形的杀手，悄无声息地侵蚀着人类的健康。为了提高同学们保护环境的意识，你校校刊专栏正在以“How to deal with the pollution”为题展开征文活动。请你根据写作要求，从以下两种污染中任选其一，用英文写一篇短文，谈谈这种污染带来的危害，并说说如何减少这种污染，向专栏投稿。 Air pollution Water pollution ◆go to school or work on foot instead of by car ◆protect water resources ◆plant more trees ◆stop people from throwing the waste into the water 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所选污染的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右。 How to deal with the pollution _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 13 13．如今很多城市共享电动自行车(E-bike sharing) 盛行。它因环保、便捷而备受青睐，但它同时也引发了一些问题。请你根据表格中的提示写一篇短文，表达自己的看法和建议。 Advantages be convenient (便利的), less pollution, reduce the traffic pressure (压力)... Problems throw away everywhere, damage (损坏)... Advice follow the rules, take good care of... 要求： 1. 文中须包含表格中的所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。 3. 词数80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Today, e-bike sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 14 14．改革开放45年来，中国从开启新时期到跨入新世纪，从站上新起点到进入新时代，人民生活发生了翻天覆地的变化。请你结合图示信息，根据写作要求，用英语写一篇发言稿，谈谈新时代人们的生活变化。 写作要求： （1）短文须包括图示中的三个要点，并适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； （3）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Changes in people’s life Hello, everybody! Today I’d like to say something about people’s life in the new time.                    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 15 15．为努力成长为“终生运动者，责任担当者，问题解决者，优雅生活者”，青少年在成长过程中应不断学习新的生活技能。下面是学校英语网站关于初三学生暑假技能学习计划的问卷调查，请根据下列图表中的数据并加以适当发挥，用英语写一篇调查报告，并谈谈你的计划及看法。 写作要求： 1)文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3)词数 100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 An English website did a survey about what skills students of Grade 9 in our school will learn in the coming summer vacation. Here are the  results. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 16 16．为配合我市开展”创建卫生城市”活动，学校发起了以”Keep Our City Clean and Beautiful”为主题的活动。假如你是李华，现在请你根据所给提示内容，用英语写一篇100词左右的倡议书。 提示： 1.最好乘坐公交车或者步行上学，减少空气污染； 2.不到处扔垃圾，打扫并保持环境卫生； 3.不践踏草坪，不乱摘花朵； 4.回收利用纸盒和塑料瓶； 5.…… (请适当发挥) 要求： 1.必须包括所给提示中1—5项内容； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Keep Our City Clean and Beautiful Dear friends, Xinxiang is our home, so it’s our duty to protect it. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! Sincerely yours, Li Hua Passage 17 17．作为一名初三学生，在初中阶段的学习生活中，你一定遇到过很多问题和挑战，而解决问题的过程就是你们不断收获和成长的过程，请以“The Experience Helped Me Grow up”为题写一篇英语短文，谈一谈你的某一次经历，短文需包含以下内容： 1. 你曾经遇到的问题或挑战是什么?     2. 你是如何解决的?     3. 你有什么成长与收获? 要求：文中不得出现真实的人名和校名，词数100词左右。 The Experience Helped Me Grow up ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 18 18．黄花染霜鬓，重阳寄深情！9月9日是我国的传统节日——重阳节，尊老、敬老、爱老是我们的传统美德。作为一名中学生， 写一篇英语短文，介绍一下上个周末学校组织学生到敬老院做志愿服务的情况。 要点： 1. 志愿服务的时间， 地点和人物； 2. 志愿者做了些什么？(至少三项)； 3. 做志愿服务后的感受。 要求： 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 5. 文章内容需包括以上要点，可适当发挥； 6. 词数100词左右； A Visit to Old People’s Home ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 19 19．假如你是李平，收到了你的新西兰朋友Linda的来信。请阅读来信并回复，词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数），可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Li Ping, How are you? It’s been five years since I went to China. Next month I will go to China with my father. Could you please tell me how people’s life has changed in Zhengzhou these years? And I’m interested in traditional Chinese art forms. Would you introduce one to me? Look forward to your reply. Yours, Linda Dear Linda, I am glad to hear that you want to know more about my hometown. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you will come to China and have a look for yourself. Yours, Li Ping Passage 20 20．现如今，随着国家全面小康社会的建成和乡村振兴计划的开展，各地都发生了很大变化。请根据自己看到的实际情况，并根据要点和要求用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下自己家乡的变化。 要点： 1. 家乡的过去； 2. 家乡的现在； 3. 变化的原因。(government; good policy (好政策); hard-working people) 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名、地名和学校名称； 2. 词数100左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 21 21．如今，许多年轻人喜欢上了外卖食物。你们学校正在征集学生对外卖食物的看法，请你以“Take-away Food”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈外卖食物的利弊并发表自己的看法。 内容要点如下：1. 在线订餐，节约时间； 2. 某些餐馆可能存在食品安全问题； 3. 塑料包装对健康和环境有害； 4. 使用木制的一次性筷子造成树木变少； 5. 补充一两点个人看法。 注意：1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数不少于100单词； 3. 内容连贯，不要逐条翻译； 4. 标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词汇：safety n. 安全     packaging n. 包装材料      one-off adj. 一次性的 Take-away Food Nowadays, many young people enjoy ordering take-away food. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 22 22．2022年10月16日，党的二十大顺利召开。全国人民迎来了新的开始，新的梦想，我们正一步步将梦想变成现实。随着科技的发展，未来人们生活会发生很大变化。某英文网站正开展以“未来的生活”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下表提示写一篇英语短文投稿。 Life in the Future Environment Greener   clearer   no heavy traffic Living conditions Improve   other planets   buildings Working conditions Robots   dangerous work   instead of Leisure activities playing sports   reading   watching TV   go travelling… 注意事项： 1. 必须包括提示内容。可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名，词数100左右。 Life in the Future With the development of science and technology, life in the future will be quite different. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In short, we’ll have easier and more convenient lives in the future. Passage 23 23．近两年网上盛传：为什么要放假？因为再不放假，老师就要疯了！为什么要开学，因为再不开学，家长就要疯了！ 亲爱的同学们，你们是多么伟大！相信在漫长的暑假中，你们一定与家长做着艰苦卓绝的斗争，为作业，为小说，为电视，为自由……现在迈入校园投入到老师的怀抱，回顾两个月与父母的相处，你一定有很多话要对他们说吧？不如给他们写一封信吧。假如你是Lily，请以“A Letter to _____”为题给你的爸爸或者妈妈写一封信。 要点如下： 1. 你想对父母说什么？ 2. 为什么说这些话？ 3. 初中阶段的最后一年你要做出怎样的改变？ 注意： 1. 请把题目补充完整。 2. 词数100左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： 3. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。 A Letter to _______ Dear ________, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题11 书面表达 Passage 1 1．时光荏苒，初中生涯已经过去了两年多，你是否还记得七年级初入灌中的自己？已是初三的你与当时相比，一定有所变化。请以“My Changes”为题，按照内容要求用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，与大家分享你的变化。 内容要求：    1. 简要谈谈你在外貌、性格、爱好等方面的变化； 2. 详细介绍你在学习方法上的改变； 3. 简要说说你对余下初中生活的计划或期许。 注意： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和班级等信息。 My Changes ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Changes Time flies! It’s been over two years since I started middle school. I’ve changed a lot. I’d like to share my changes with you. I used to be short, but now I am taller. I’m more confident now and enjoy group activities. I used to love video games, but now I prefer reading and chatting with friends. My study habits have improved too. I no longer cram for exams and instead make study plans. I focus in class and ask for help when I need it. Learning is now fun and my grades are better. For the rest of junior high, I want to think more deeply, understand things better, and make more friends. With hard work, I’ll have a great experience. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括所列3个方面的要求，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你的变化，从而引出话题：分享你的变化； 第二步，分享你在外貌、性格、爱好等方面的变化，逐一陈述，适当拓展； 第三步，介绍在学习方法上的改变； 第四步，谈谈自己的打算和期许。 [亮点词汇] ①no longer 不再 ②cram for exams 为考试而临时抱佛脚 ③make study plans 制定学习计划 [高分句型] ①I focus in class and ask for help when I need it. (when引导时间状语从句) ②Learning is now fun and my grades are better. (and引导并列复合句) Passage 2 2．假设你是李华，上周五你和同学们参加了学校开展的“践行节能低碳，建设美丽家园”环保活动。请根据下图信息给某英语ENVIRONMENT栏目的编辑写一封邮件，谈谈这次活动过程及你的感想。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear editor, Our school had some environmental activities last Friday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear editor, Our school had some environmental activities last Friday. I’m glad to tell you my one-day experience in Environment Protection Activity. At first, my classmates and I walked to my school or rode to school instead of taking a bus or car. When we arrived, we listened to a speech about how to protect the environment. After that, we planted many trees. Then we helped spread low carbon awareness. We learned how to save the earth. We also know how to live a low-carbon life. We realize that we should stop wasting. Through the activity, I’ve got the pleasure of low-carbon life. Have you had any experience of this kind? Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为邮件作文；   ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；   ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。   [写作步骤]   第一步，开头引出本文主题；   第二步，介绍参加这次保护环境的活动都做了什么以及学到了什么。   [亮点词汇]   ①instead of代替 ②stop doing sth停止做某事 [高分句型]   ①When we arrived, we listened to a speech about how to protect the environment.（when引导时间状语从句）   ②We learned how to save the earth.（疑问词+动词不定式） Passage 3 3．美丽安溪，人人有责。英语周报社拟举办以“How to Make a Beautiful Anxi”为主题的英语征文比赛，请你结合以下提示，用英语写一篇征文稿，描述一下安溪发展的现状和环境的改善，谈谈中学生该如何做一名环保人士守护我们美丽的家园。词数80词左右。 注意事项：1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 How to Make a Beautiful Anxi With the development of society, Anxi has become more and more beautiful. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Make a Beautiful Anxi With the development of society, Anxi has become more and more beautiful. The roads are wider and cleaner. Tall and modern buildings stand everywhere. The schools are well-equipped, providing good education for students. The environment has also improved a lot. There are more trees and flowers in the parks and along the streets. As students, we can do many things to protect our home. At home, we should save water and electricity. For example, turn off lights when not in use and take shorter showers instead of long baths. We can also reuse cloth bags instead of plastic ones. At school, we should use both sides of paper to reduce waste and collect used batteries for proper disposal. These small actions can make a big difference. It’s our duty to protect Anxi. Only when everyone does something can we make Anxi a more beautiful place to live. Let’s work together to create a greener and more charming Anxi. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，介绍安溪的现状； 第二步，介绍如何成为一个更环保的人，在家和在学校应该怎么做； 第三步，呼吁大家行动起来，共建美丽安溪。 [亮点词汇] ①provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物 ②for example 例如 ③turn off 关闭 ④instead of 代替，而不是 [高分句型] ①Only when everyone does something can we make Anxi a more beautiful place to live.（倒装句） ②Let’s work together to create a greener and more charming Anxi.（祈使句） Passage 4 4．2024年举办的巴黎奥运会上，出现了众多的中国元素，“中国红”便是其中之一，它让世界再一次感受到了中华文化的魅力。假设你是李华，你的外国笔友 Peter对“中国红”很感兴趣，请你根据以下图示，写一封邮件给他，向他介绍“中国红”在中国人日常生活中的体现。 注意： （1）必须包括所有提示要点，可适当发挥，衔接过渡自然 ； （2）不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to learn that you want to know something about Chinese red. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lihua 【答案】例文： Dear Peter, I’m happy to hear you want to learn about Chinese red. In China, red is a very special and meaningful color. We often use Chinese red in festivals and celebrations. During the Spring Festival or Lantern Festival, people decorate our homes with red couplets or red lanterns. We also wear red clothes for good luck and give red envelopes with money to children. At weddings, the couple will wear red dresses to show love and a happy marriage. Red is also important in traditional Chinese art. One example is spring couplets. They are made of red paper. We put them on doors to bring luck. There are black Chinese characters written in ink on the couplets, which express good wishes for the new year. Why do Chinese people love red? I think it’s a symbol of joy and success, bringing hope and wealth. It also has a meaning of protection because many people believe it drives away bad luck and evil spirits. I hope this helps you understand Chinese red. I’d love for you to visit China one day! Yours,                                                                                                                                       Lihua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封电子邮件。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题。 第二步，描述“中国红”适用的场景、地位和意义。 第三步，书写结语，表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①be made for 由……制作； ②a symbol of ……的象征； ③a meaning of ……的含义。 [高分句型] ①There are black Chinese characters written in ink on the couplets, which express good wishes for the new year. (which引导的非限定性定语从句) ②It also has a meaning of protection because many people believe it drives away bad luck and evil spirits. (because引导的原因状语从句) Passage 5 5．泉州——中国唯一以整座城市申遗成功之地，被称为“一生至少要来一次”的地方。近年来，政府不断努力建设更高素质、更高颜值的泉州。假如你是李华，作为泉州市民，你看到政府采取的环保措施，真切地感受到变化。请你根据以下提示写一封电子邮件给美国的笔友Sam，告诉他你身边发生的这一切。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Sam, How is everything going? I’m glad to tell you that ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Sam, How is everything going? I’m glad to tell you that Quanzhou government has made great efforts to build new Quanzhou with high quality and high appearance. The government took many measures to spread the world about how to build the new Quanzhou, for example, calling for people reducing the use of plastic bags, letting people know the importance of protecting the environment, refreshing inner rivers and so on. The measures have changed people’s behavior. Most people are able to take care of the environment. Almost no one throws litter about. Many people volunteer to clean the rivers and streets. The environment has become more and more beautiful. The river is cleaner and the air is fresher. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体说明近年来，政府努力建设高素质、高颜值的新泉州； 第二步，阐述政府做出的措施； 第三步，最后说明这些措施的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①make great efforts做出巨大的努力 ②take measures采取措施 ③the importance of ……的重要性 ④be able to do能够做 [高分句型] I’m glad to tell you that Quanzhou government has made great efforts to build new Quanzhou with high quality and high appearance.（动词不定式作目的状语） Passage 6 6．“低碳生活” (low-carbon life) 对环境、对人类都有好处，世界各国都在倡导低碳生活。作为中学生，我们应该怎样降低二氧化碳的排放，提倡低能量、低消耗、低开支的生活方式？请你根据以下思维导图，写一篇短文向学校英文报社投稿。内容包括：你的具体做法、你的感受以及建议。 提示词：It’s our duty to… ……是我们的职责。 要求： 1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 2．不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Low-carbon life is good for humans and the environment. People around the world are suggested to live a low-carbon life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Low-carbon life is good for humans and the environment. People around the world are suggested to live a low-carbon life. As students, what should we do? To help with the environment, I always walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. Besides, I never forget to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom and try to use things that can be recycled. I think it’s our duty to live a low-carbon life. So I suggest we should reuse books as long as possible. And we’d better not spend much money on expensive clothes. I believe our actions can make a difference and lead to a better future. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。根据文章已给出的开头，引出主题——低碳生活； 第二步，具体阐述应该如何做及感受； 第三步，谈谈自己的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①be good for对……有好处 ②around the world全世界 ③instead of代替 ④make a difference有所作为 ⑤as long as possible尽可能久的 [高分句型] I never forget to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom and try to use things that can be recycled. (when引导的时间状语从句) Passage 7 7．假设你是李华，你所在的学校举行了主题为“Changes Around Us”的演讲比赛。请结合下表的提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿，谈谈过去与现在的变化，以及你的感受，词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含表格中的信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通畅，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名； In the past few years, great changes have taken place around us. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 【答案】例文 In the past few years, great changes have taken place around us. First, narrow roads have changed into wider ones. Rivers used to be dirty, but now they are clearer than before. Second, now we keep in touch with friends and relatives by using QQ instead of the telephone. Third, we used to take a train if we wanted to travel to a city far away. But now planes make it easier and faster for us to travel around. In a word, these changes make me feel grateful and proud of our progress. And I’m sure that we will have a brighter future. Thanks for listening. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍过去与现在的变化，包括环境、通信以及交通等方面； 第二步、谈谈自己对此的感受； 第三步、书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①change into变成 ②keep in touch with…和……保持联系 ③instead of而不是 ④used to do sth.过去常常做某事 ⑤proud of…为……而自豪 [高分句型] ①Third, we used to take a train if we wanted to travel to a city far away.(if引导条件状语从句) Passage 8 8．假定你是李华，你校正在开展“文明校园你我共建”主题系列活动。请你结合下列提示，以“How to Make Our School a Better Place”为题，向校英语报投稿，简要谈谈身边的校园不文明现象，并提出建议。词数80词左右。 Bad behavior say bad words fight with others … Suggestions Be polite: say “thank you” and “please” often Be kind: help each other Be green: … 注意事项： （1）必须包含以提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； （3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 How to Make Our School a Better Place A tidy and pleasant school environment is important to us. However, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to Make Our School a Better Place A tidy and pleasant school environment is important to us. However, there are some bad behaviors in our school. Some students sad bad words to each other. Some often fight with others. To make our school better, we should be polite. It is a good idea to use “please” and “thank you” as often as possible. Being kind can make us feel good. When others are in trouble, we can offer help. What’s more, let’s be green by recycling and saving energy. In a word, if we work together, we can make our school a happier and better place. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍如何使学校变成更好的地方，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，谈谈身边的校园不文明现象； 第二步，针对这些不文明现象提出建议； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①fight with sb.和某人打架 ②as often as possible 尽可能经常 ③in a word 总的来说 [高分句型] ①To make our school better, we should be polite. (动词不定式作目的状语) ②When others are in trouble, we can offer help. (时间状语从句) ③In a word, if we work together, we can make our school a happier and better place. (if引导条件状语从句) Passage 9 9．假定你是李华，你的美国朋友David一直致力于保护海洋。请你结合以下图示，用英语写一封电子邮件，向他介绍学校举办的海洋保护宣传日活动，分享活动过程和感受。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear David, I know you have always been working on the ocean protection. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear David, I know you have always been working on the ocean protection. We also make efforts to protect the ocean. Now, I’d like to share with you some information about Blue Planet Day, which took place on June 8, 2024. In the morning, we visited Fuzhou Ocean Aquarium to learn more about sea animals. Then we listened to a talk on the ocean protection. In the afternoon, we took a bus to Sunset Beach. There we picked up rubbish and spread the message about ocean protection. The activities not only enrich our understanding of protecting the ocean but also deepen our love for nature! Please share your thoughts. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出“海洋保护宣传日活动”的话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“时间、活动安排、感受”等方面进行介绍； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①make efforts to do努力去做 ②take place发生 ③not only…but also…不仅……而且…… [高分句型] Now, I’d like to share with you some information about Blue Planet Day, which took place on June 8, 2024.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） Passage 10 10．你校英语角下周谈论的主题是“节约用水，从我做起”。请你以“Saving Water”为题，根据下面的提示和写作要求写一篇短语为英语角活动做准备。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右。 Saving Water __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version Saving Water Water is important. Every living thing on the earth needs it. We can’t live without water. However, we have some problems in using water. Some people waste water by using much more than they need, while others throw dirty things into rivers or lake. We don’t have much fresh water to use on the earth, so we must do our best to save water. There are many ways to save water. First, we can reuse water. For example, after we wash vegetables, we can water flowers with the used water. Second, we need to turn off taps in time. When we don’t need water, we should turn off the taps at once. Third, we can use water-saving taps. They can help us save much water. Last, we should keep the water sources clean. We mustn’t throw dirty or harmful things into water. Let’s take action to save water and protect water sources. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总的阐述水的重要性； 第二步，介绍用水方面的一些问题； 第三步，介绍节约用水的一些方法； 第四步，呼吁大家节约用水。 [亮点词汇] ①throw...into...把……扔进…… ②do our best to do sth尽我们最大努力做某事 ③For example例如 ④turn off关闭 ⑤take action to do sth采取行动做某事 [高分句型] ①When we don’t need water, we should turn off the taps at once. (时间状语从句) ② Let’s take action to save water and protect water sources. (祈使句) Passage 11 11．为了引导学生们合理安排自己的周末活动，你校开展了“让周末生活更有意义”的演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请根据下面的提示写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你的周末活动安排建议。 要点： 1. Give some suggestions (do sports, share housework, do volunteer jobs...). 2. Call on others to take part in... 要求： 1. 包括提示中所有的写作要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear fellow students, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your time! 【答案】例文： Dear fellow students, It’s my great honor to give a speech about my weekend life. Here are my suggestions. As the saying goes, life lies in movement. At weekends, we can take some exercise to keep healthy and relax. Furthermore, it’s our duty to share some housework, which can not only help our parents but also make us independent. Moreover, we are supposed to take part in some volunteer activities at the weekend. For example, I often volunteer to read for the old in our community. I think it offers chances for us to experience the social life. Let’s take action to make our weekends more meaningful. Thanks for your time! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ② 时态：为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏任何信息提示，适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山。向大家问好，引出主题； 第二步，具体阐述。具体给出周末活动安排的建议，并呼吁大家行动起来，一起让周末更有意义； 第三步，书写结语。感谢大家的聆听。 [亮点词汇] ① give a speech 发表演讲 ② as the saying goes 俗话说 ③ life lies in movement 生命在于运动 ④ furthermore/moreover 此外；而且 ⑤ be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事 ⑥ volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事 ⑦ take action 采取行动 [高分句型] ① Furthermore, it’s our duty to share some housework, which can not only help our parents but also make us independent. (which引导定语从句) ② I think it offers chances for us to experience the social life. (省略that的宾语从句) Passage 12 12．污染如同无形的杀手，悄无声息地侵蚀着人类的健康。为了提高同学们保护环境的意识，你校校刊专栏正在以“How to deal with the pollution”为题展开征文活动。请你根据写作要求，从以下两种污染中任选其一，用英文写一篇短文，谈谈这种污染带来的危害，并说说如何减少这种污染，向专栏投稿。 Air pollution Water pollution ◆go to school or work on foot instead of by car ◆protect water resources ◆plant more trees ◆stop people from throwing the waste into the water 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所选污染的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右。 How to deal with the pollution _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to deal with the pollution Fresh air is very important to human beings and animals. The more cars there are in the street, the more serious the air pollution is. The air pollution does great harm to human beings and it causes breathing problems and even causes cancer. What can we do to prevent the air pollution? First, the government should take measures to stop factories from pouring the waste gas into the air directly. Second, people should plant more trees and spread the messages about protecting the air. Third, people should go to school or work on foot instead of by car. We should do everything we can to protect the air! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍空气污染情况及危害； 第二步，介绍如何减少空气污染，包括改变交通方式和植树； 第三步，书写结语。呼吁大家行动起来保护空气。 [亮点词汇] ①human being人类 ②breathing problem呼吸问题 ③take measures采取措施 ④directly直接地 ⑤instead of而不是 [高分句型] ①The more cars there are in the street, the more serious the air pollution is. (比较级句型) ②The air pollution does great harm to human beings and it causes breathing problems and even causes cancer. (并列句) Passage 13 13．如今很多城市共享电动自行车(E-bike sharing) 盛行。它因环保、便捷而备受青睐，但它同时也引发了一些问题。请你根据表格中的提示写一篇短文，表达自己的看法和建议。 Advantages be convenient (便利的), less pollution, reduce the traffic pressure (压力)... Problems throw away everywhere, damage (损坏)... Advice follow the rules, take good care of... 要求： 1. 文中须包含表格中的所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。 3. 词数80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Today, e-bike sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Today, e-bike sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities. It has many advantages. It is convenient for people to go out. It also causes less pollution and reduces the traffic pressure. However, there are some problems. Some people throw e-bikes away everywhere and damage them. We should follow the rules and take good care of e-bikes. Only in this way can we make better use of e-bike sharing. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题：共享单车现在变得很受欢迎； 第二步，具体介绍共享单车的一些优缺点； 第三步，最后提出自己的观点和建议。 [亮点词汇] ①go out外出 ②causes less pollution引起更少污染 ③take good care of好好照顾 [高分句型] ①Today, e-bike sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities. (比较级用法） ②Only in this way can we make better use of e-bike sharing. (倒装句） Passage 14 14．改革开放45年来，中国从开启新时期到跨入新世纪，从站上新起点到进入新时代，人民生活发生了翻天覆地的变化。请你结合图示信息，根据写作要求，用英语写一篇发言稿，谈谈新时代人们的生活变化。 写作要求： （1）短文须包括图示中的三个要点，并适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； （3）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Changes in people’s life Hello, everybody! Today I’d like to say something about people’s life in the new time.                    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: Changes in people’s life Hello, everybody! Today I’d like to say something about people’s life in the new time. People’s everyday life could show the development of society. In the new time, the food on our table becomes richer and more delicious. What’s more, we can spend more time and money on sports, education and entertainment. People like going to the cinema or exercising to relax. Or they can choose some activities to improve themselves. People’s life becomes more colorful. People’s opinions on reading and traveling have also changed. Reading is another good habit for many people now. It can help us open our eyes. Besides reading, traveling has become a common way to learn about the world. They become necessary for a good life. We can enjoy our life in many ways these days. Thanks to the government, our life is becoming better and better. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“谈谈新时代人们的生活变化”并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，介绍演讲的主题； 第二步，根据题干中思维导图的要点，详细描述中国人民生活的改变； 第三步，表达对政府的感谢，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①what’s more更重要的是 ②thanks to幸亏 [高分句型] ①Reading is another good habit for many people now.（动名词作主语） Passage 15 15．为努力成长为“终生运动者，责任担当者，问题解决者，优雅生活者”，青少年在成长过程中应不断学习新的生活技能。下面是学校英语网站关于初三学生暑假技能学习计划的问卷调查，请根据下列图表中的数据并加以适当发挥，用英语写一篇调查报告，并谈谈你的计划及看法。 写作要求： 1)文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3)词数 100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 An English website did a survey about what skills students of Grade 9 in our school will learn in the coming summer vacation. Here are the  results. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An English website did a survey about what skills students of Grade 9 in our school will learn in the coming summer vacation. Here are the results. Thirty percent of students want to learn cooking. Because they want to learn life skills and make themselves independent. 25% of the students want to learn planting. Because they want to know nature, wild life and be green. 20% of the students want to learn Chinese calligraphy. Because they are proud of being Chinese, they can also spread Chinese traditional culture. Another 15% want to learn swimming because they want to keep fit. The other 10% want to learn others. I want to learn to cook because I want to take care of myself. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章开头，介绍问卷调查的结果； 第二步，根据题干中图片的要点，详细描述暑假技能学习计划的问卷调查； 第三步，补充自己的观点，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①want to do想做某事 ②be proud of以……自豪 [高分句型] ①Thirty percent of students want to learn cooking.（不定式作宾语） ②I want to learn to cook because I want to take care of myself.（原因状语从句） Passage 16 16．为配合我市开展”创建卫生城市”活动，学校发起了以”Keep Our City Clean and Beautiful”为主题的活动。假如你是李华，现在请你根据所给提示内容，用英语写一篇100词左右的倡议书。 提示： 1.最好乘坐公交车或者步行上学，减少空气污染； 2.不到处扔垃圾，打扫并保持环境卫生； 3.不践踏草坪，不乱摘花朵； 4.回收利用纸盒和塑料瓶； 5.…… (请适当发挥) 要求： 1.必须包括所给提示中1—5项内容； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Keep Our City Clean and Beautiful Dear friends, Xinxiang is our home, so it’s our duty to protect it. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! Sincerely yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Keep Our City Clean and Beautiful Dear friends, Xinxiang is our home, so it’s our duty to protect it. Firstly, we had better go to school by bus or on foot. There will be less air pollution. Secondly, do not litter everywhere. When we are free, we can clean the city parks and keep the environment clean. Thirdly, in order to protect flowers and grass, we shouldn’t trample on the lawn or pick the flowers. Fourthly, we can recycle paper boxes and plastic bottles. Finally, we should always do the things we can do to help to protect wild animals, such as planting trees. If everyone plays a part, our city will become clean and beautiful. That’s all. Thank you! Sincerely yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍如何保持城市干净美丽，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据提示内容介绍如何保持城市干净美丽； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①had better do sth.最好做某事 ②on foot步行 ③in order to为了 ④such as例如 [高分句型] ①When we are free, we can clean the city parks and keep the environment clean. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②If everyone plays a part, our city will become clean and beautiful. (if引导的条件状语从句) Passage 17 17．作为一名初三学生，在初中阶段的学习生活中，你一定遇到过很多问题和挑战，而解决问题的过程就是你们不断收获和成长的过程，请以“The Experience Helped Me Grow up”为题写一篇英语短文，谈一谈你的某一次经历，短文需包含以下内容： 1. 你曾经遇到的问题或挑战是什么?     2. 你是如何解决的?     3. 你有什么成长与收获? 要求：文中不得出现真实的人名和校名，词数100词左右。 The Experience Helped Me Grow up ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Experience Helped Me Grow up During my junior high school years, I encountered various challenges, but one particular experience stands out. I struggled with English, especially in speaking and writing. My grades were poor, and I felt frustrated. To tackle this problem, I sought help from my teacher and friends. They gave me valuable advice and encouraged me to practice more. I started reading English books, watching English movies, and speaking English whenever possible. Gradually, I improved. This experience taught me the importance of perseverance and seeking help when needed. It helped me grow up and become more confident in my abilities. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章应该包括三个方面的内容要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一和第三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，说明自己在初中阶段遇到的问题是英语学习； 第二步，详细描述自己是如何寻求帮助和努力练习以解决这个问题的； 第三步，表达通过这个经历自己学到了坚持和寻求帮助的重要性，并因此变得更加自信。 [亮点词汇] ①struggle with与……斗争 ②encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事 ③the importance of……的重要性 [高分句型] ①To tackle this problem, I sought help from my teacher and friends.（动词不定式作目的状语） ②It helped me grow up and become more confident in my abilities.（动词不定式作宾补） Passage 18 18．黄花染霜鬓，重阳寄深情！9月9日是我国的传统节日——重阳节，尊老、敬老、爱老是我们的传统美德。作为一名中学生， 写一篇英语短文，介绍一下上个周末学校组织学生到敬老院做志愿服务的情况。 要点： 1. 志愿服务的时间， 地点和人物； 2. 志愿者做了些什么？(至少三项)； 3. 做志愿服务后的感受。 要求： 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 5. 文章内容需包括以上要点，可适当发挥； 6. 词数100词左右； A Visit to Old People’s Home ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Visit to Old People’s Home Last weekend, our school organized a volunteer activity at an old people’s home to celebrate the traditional Chongyang Festival, which falls on September 9th. A group of students, including myself, participated in this meaningful event.      During our visit, we engaged in several activities. Firstly, we helped clean the common areas and individual rooms, ensuring a tidy and pleasant environment for the seniors. Secondly, we performed a small concert, singing traditional songs and playing instruments, which brought a lot of joy to the elderly residents. Finally, we spent time chatting with them, listening to their stories and sharing our own experiences.     The volunteer service left a profound impact on me. I realized the importance of showing respect and caring for the elderly. It was a fulfilling experience, and I felt proud to be part of it. I would like to participate in more activities like this in the future. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“上周末，我们学校组织了一次去敬老院的志愿者活动，庆祝传统的重阳节。”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——志愿服务的时间、地点和人物、所做的事、感受均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。表达“我希望将来能参加更多这样的活动。”的期望。 [亮点词汇] ① A group of一组 ②leave a profound impact on sb.对某人留下深远影响 ③ the importance of……的重要性 [高分句型] ①Finally, we spent time chatting with them, listening to their stories and sharing our own experiences. (and表并列） ②Secondly, we performed a small concert, singing traditional songs and playing instruments, which brought a lot of joy to the elderly residents. (定语从句) Passage 19 19．假如你是李平，收到了你的新西兰朋友Linda的来信。请阅读来信并回复，词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数），可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Li Ping, How are you? It’s been five years since I went to China. Next month I will go to China with my father. Could you please tell me how people’s life has changed in Zhengzhou these years? And I’m interested in traditional Chinese art forms. Would you introduce one to me? Look forward to your reply. Yours, Linda Dear Linda, I am glad to hear that you want to know more about my hometown. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you will come to China and have a look for yourself. Yours, Li Ping 【答案】例文 Dear Linda, I am glad to hear that you want to know more about my hometown. Over the past five years, Zhengzhou has developed rapidly. The city has seen improvements in infrastructure, with new roads, subways, and high-speed railways. People’s living standards have also improved, with more modern shopping malls, parks, and recreational facilities. As for traditional Chinese art forms, I would like to introduce you to Chinese calligraphy. It is an ancient art form that involves writing Chinese characters with a brush and ink. It requires a lot of practice and patience, but it is very rewarding. I hope you will come to China and have a look for yourself. Yours, Li Ping 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”； ③提示：根据邮件内容，提取要点，如郑州的变化和介绍一种中国传统艺术形式。写作时要注意行文连贯,表述清晰。   [写作步骤]   第一步，表达收到邮件很高兴； 第二步，介绍郑州这几年的变化； 第三步，介绍一种中国传统艺术形式； 第四步，书写结语。   [亮点词汇]   ①infrastructure基础设施   ②high-speed railway高速铁路   ③living standards生活水平   ④recreational facilities娱乐设施   ⑤calligraphy书法   [高分句型]   ①Over the past five years, Zhengzhou has developed rapidly. (现在完成时)   ②It is an ancient art form that involves writing Chinese characters with a brush and ink.（定语从句） Passage 20 20．现如今，随着国家全面小康社会的建成和乡村振兴计划的开展，各地都发生了很大变化。请根据自己看到的实际情况，并根据要点和要求用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下自己家乡的变化。 要点： 1. 家乡的过去； 2. 家乡的现在； 3. 变化的原因。(government; good policy (好政策); hard-working people) 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名、地名和学校名称； 2. 词数100左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: Changes in my hometown In the past, my hometown was very small. People lived a poor life. The houses were old and small. Pollution was very serious, there was rubbish everywhere. The traffic was not convenient, so few visitors came here. Now great changes have taken place in my hometown. The government has made good policy and put people in the first place. So people has got rid of poverty. The hard-working people live a better life. Their houses are large and bright. More and more people have bought their own computers, mobiles and even private cars! The environment has become more beautiful. Every year thousands of people from all over the world come to visit our city. I feel satisfied with life in my hometown. I will work hard to make it more beautiful in the future. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”、“一般过去时”以及“现在完成时”为主； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍家乡过去的情况； 第二步，介绍家乡的现状； 第三步，介绍变化的原因并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①convenient方便的 ②take place发生 ③get rid of摆脱 ④poverty贫困 ⑤all over the world世界各地 ⑥feel satisfied with…对……感到满意 [高分句型] I will work hard to make it more beautiful in the future.(不定式作目的状语) Passage 21 21．如今，许多年轻人喜欢上了外卖食物。你们学校正在征集学生对外卖食物的看法，请你以“Take-away Food”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈外卖食物的利弊并发表自己的看法。 内容要点如下：1. 在线订餐，节约时间； 2. 某些餐馆可能存在食品安全问题； 3. 塑料包装对健康和环境有害； 4. 使用木制的一次性筷子造成树木变少； 5. 补充一两点个人看法。 注意：1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数不少于100单词； 3. 内容连贯，不要逐条翻译； 4. 标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词汇：safety n. 安全     packaging n. 包装材料      one-off adj. 一次性的 Take-away Food Nowadays, many young people enjoy ordering take-away food. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Take-away Food Nowadays, many young people enjoy ordering take-away food. It’s true that ordering take-away food has many advantages. Firstly, it is more convenient and faster than we cook at home, so we can save much time to do other things. Besides, we can get all kinds of delicious food by shopping online. What’s more, ordering food online can reduce going out and avoid risks. However, there are some problems with ordering take-away food. Eating too much take-away food is not healthy for our body, and it’s not a good eating habit. Some restaurants may have food safety problems. The environment will be polluted by the plastic packages. Plastic packages are bad for our environment and the packaging is not good for our health. In addition, using one-off wooden chopsticks results in fewer trees. Last but not least, it is not good to improve our independence. In my opinion, we can order food online sometimes, but for the sake of our health, we’d better cook it by ourselves. We can order take-away food wisely by ordering healthy food and make sure that we make the right choice. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，学生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中点外卖食物的利弊以及自己的看法的介绍。适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山直接介绍如今，许多年轻人喜欢点外卖食物； 第二步，具体阐述点外卖食物的利弊； 第三步，针对点外卖食物，发表自己的看法。 [亮点词汇] ① what’s more另外 ② reduce going out减少外出 ③ have food safety problems有食品安全问题 ④ last but not least最后但同样重要的是 [高分句型] ① What’s more, ordering food online can reduce going out and avoid risks. (动名词作主语) ② Last but not least, it is not good to improve our independence. (it是形式主语，不定式是真正主语，句型It’s+形容词+to do sth.) ③ we’d better cook it by ourselves.（had better用于提建议） Passage 22 22．2022年10月16日，党的二十大顺利召开。全国人民迎来了新的开始，新的梦想，我们正一步步将梦想变成现实。随着科技的发展，未来人们生活会发生很大变化。某英文网站正开展以“未来的生活”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下表提示写一篇英语短文投稿。 Life in the Future Environment Greener   clearer   no heavy traffic Living conditions Improve   other planets   buildings Working conditions Robots   dangerous work   instead of Leisure activities playing sports   reading   watching TV   go travelling… 注意事项： 1. 必须包括提示内容。可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名，词数100左右。 Life in the Future With the development of science and technology, life in the future will be quite different. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In short, we’ll have easier and more convenient lives in the future. 【答案】例文: Life in the Future With the development of science and technology, life in the future will be quite different. The environment will be nicer. The trees will be greener and rivers will be clearer. There is no heavy traffic any more on the earth. Buildings like houses, hospitals will be built in other planets or under the sea. So there is enough space for people on the earth. Robots will do dangerous and hard work instead of human beings. They make people have more time to relax and enjoy their lives. The clothes that we wear will change their colors and styles according to the weather and our moods. In short, we’ll have easier and more convenient lives in the future. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“谈谈未来的生活”并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出文章的主题； 第二步，根据题干表格中的要点，从生活环境，居住条件，工作条件和休闲活动几个方面详细描述未来的生活； 第三步，总结点评未来的生活，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①instead of 而不是 ②according to根据 [高分句型] ①There is no heavy traffic any more on the earth.（there be句型） ②The clothes that we wear will change their colors and styles according to the weather and our moods.（定语从句） Passage 23 23．近两年网上盛传：为什么要放假？因为再不放假，老师就要疯了！为什么要开学，因为再不开学，家长就要疯了！ 亲爱的同学们，你们是多么伟大！相信在漫长的暑假中，你们一定与家长做着艰苦卓绝的斗争，为作业，为小说，为电视，为自由……现在迈入校园投入到老师的怀抱，回顾两个月与父母的相处，你一定有很多话要对他们说吧？不如给他们写一封信吧。假如你是Lily，请以“A Letter to _____”为题给你的爸爸或者妈妈写一封信。 要点如下： 1. 你想对父母说什么？ 2. 为什么说这些话？ 3. 初中阶段的最后一年你要做出怎样的改变？ 注意： 1. 请把题目补充完整。 2. 词数100左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： 3. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。 A Letter to _______ Dear ________, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, 【答案】例文 A Letter to Dad   Dear Dad,   I hope this letter finds you well. I want to take a moment to express my gratitude for everything you have done for me. During the long summer vacation, I realized how much effort you put into making sure I have a comfortable and happy life. I know that sometimes we had disagreements. But I understand now that you only want the best for me. Your guidance and support mean the world to me, and I am truly thankful for your patience and love.   As I enter the final year of my junior high school, I promise to make some changes. I will focus more on my studies and manage my time better. I will also try to communicate better and understand your perspective.   Thank you for always being there for me. I love you, Dad.   Yours, Lily 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首先表达想对父亲说的话； 第二步，具体阐述说这些话的理由； 第三步，阐述初中最后一年要做的改变； 第四步，表达对父亲的感谢，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①take a moment to do sth.花点时间做某事 ②put into把……放入…… ③promise to do sth.保证做某事 ④focus on专注于 [高分句型] As I enter the final year of my junior high school, I realize the importance of making some changes. (as引导的时间状语从句) 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $