八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷03（培优拔高）（新教材译林版）

八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷03 （满分120分，时间120分钟） 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Which of the following words can’t be added with a prefix (前缀) “im-”? A．polite B．patient C．active D．possible 2．—Halloween is coming, and I have to ________ lots of time making a pumpkin lantern for the party. —Plan your time well. And you ________ be patient. A．take; had better B．cost; should C．spend; had better D．spend; can 3．—Bob, it’s amazing that the new robot can do the housework so well. —That’s cool. My sister bought one for ________ last month and she’s also going to buy a new AI chatbot one day. A．her B．it C．herself D．itself 4．—Hey, Bob. It seems that everyone is trying to be ________. —Yeah. ________ people are sitting around. Instead, they exercise more and eat less fast food. A． more healthy; Fewer B．healthier; Fewer C．healthier; Less D．more healthy; More 5．—Wow! It is ________ best film I have ever seen. —I can’t agree more. I have never seen ________ better one before. A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．/; a 6．—Maths is so difficult that I can’t learn it well. —You should believe in yourself. It is not ________ as you think if you spend more time on it. A．as more difficult B．most difficult C．so more difficult D．so difficult 7． you come back， it will be. A．The quicker；the best B．The sooner；the better C．Faster；the better D．The sooner；better 8．How ________ the girl was in these places of ________ in the park. A．interesting; interests B．interested; interest C．interesting; interest D．interested; interests 9．You should learn to find a way to cheer ________ up when you face some difficulties, my dear friends. A．you B．yourself C．yours D．yourselves 10．She is better at English than ________ in her class. A．any other student B．the other student C．other students D．any student 11．Lucy and I didn’t go to the museum. ________, we just stayed at home and listened to music. A．But B．So C．Instead D．And 12．Mom always tells us to spend money on school things. Let’s buy ________ exercise books and ________ snacks. A．less; less B．more; less C．fewer; fewer D．more; fewer 13．There ________ a number of parks in Changzhou, and the number of them ________ growing larger and larger. A．are, is B．is, are C．have, are D．has, is 14．Not only the twins but also Sandy always ________ and they are ________ students in our class. A．works hard; the most hard-working B．works hard; the hardest C．hard work; the most hard-working D．hard work; the hardest 15．—I am making a surprise party for my birthday this Sunday. ________! —Sure. A．Take care B．Come on C．Keep it secret D．Enjoy yourself 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It is amazing that many foreigners love learning about Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). They find it 16 because it is different from the medicine they usually use. Sometimes it even doesn’t provide any medicine. They enjoy trying it to make the whole body healthy. TCM is also an important part of Chinese culture. As we all know, TCM has a long history. The 17 medical classic in China, Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine, came out more than 2,000 years ago. The book is about the relationship between man and plants. In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang work 18 together. The human body needs such a 19 too. TCM helps to do that. Quite specially, for some health problems, a doctor of TCM does not give you 20 . Instead, he may give you just a good plan and right ways to eat. For example, it is common to 21 on the way to school, at our work desk, or in front of the TV. 22 , TCM thinks it’s wrong. Here are the correct ways: Sit down to eat. While eating, 23 the TV and keep away from the work desk. Eat seasonal foods. Do not miss any of the three meals. Also, get your body 24 often. Just as the saying goes, running water is never stale. So do exercise more often. Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more 25 around the world. A government report says people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM. 16．A．interesting B．terrible C．strange D．helpless 17．A．easiest B．latest C．biggest D．earliest 18．A．quietly B．fast C．hard D．well 19．A．culture B．balance C．book D．nature 20．A．time B．advice C．medicine D．difficulty 21．A．drink B．eat C．play D．smile 22．A．So B．However C．While D．Although 23．A．knock off B．get off C．turn off D．take off 24．A．moving B．relaxing C．staying D．sitting 25．A．important B．modern C．popular D．expensive 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Get Sunny Sun PicturesFrom October 4th to November 4th, for each ¥50 you spend (on anything EXCEPT books and CDs) at Sunny Supermarket, you’ll get a Sunny sun picture.★Collect 12 pictures, and you can get a Sunny cup for free. ★Collect 10 pictures, and you can get any of the desserts for free. ★Collect 6 pictures, and you can buy a Sunny cup and desserts at half price. With 6 pictures, you can buy a Sunny cup at ¥20 and any of the desserts at ¥10. This is an interesting sales promotion. You can use Sunny sun-pictures from November 5th to December 1st. Please come to our supermarket at the right time. Sunny Supermarket 26．If you spend ¥50 on ________, you cannot get a Sunny sun picture. A．vegetables B．drinks C．books D．fruits 27．If you don’t have any Sunny sun pictures, you can get a Sunny cup and a dessert for ________. A．¥15 B．¥30 C．40 D．¥60 28．After reading the passage, we can know________. A．how we can get to Sunny Supermarket B．how many Sunny sun pictures we can have C．when we can use Sunny sun pictures D．how we can contact (联系) Sunny Supermarket B What is better than a warming meal of hot pot? It’s an eye-catching dance performance to go with it, according to hot pot chain Haidilao. Haidilao has recently offered a new dance performance as part of the dining experience (体验). Its staff perform the “Kemusan” (or “Subject Three”) dance while guests eat. The “Kemusan” dance is widely believed to originate from (起源于) a lively wedding celebration in Guangxi in southern China, where local people danced together joyfully. When performers dance, they swing their knees sideways and at the same time they perform a series of hand actions, including rapid wrist-twisting (绕腕的) moves. The dance is done to music that sounds like a mix of Western disco beats and traditional Chinese folk singing. It is said that local people in Guangxi have to go through three necessary “tests” in their life: singing folk songs as Subject One, slurping rice noodles (嗦米粉) as Subject Two and dancing as Subject Three. To “unlock” the new service at the hot pot chain, guests have to say the word “kemusan” to the servers. In videos shared online, some guests seem to enjoy it so much that they join staff in the performance. The “Kemusan” dance soon became well-known in China and was performed by many people. In addition, it is loved by foreign dancers. On December 15th, 2023, the Russian Royal Ballet performed the “Kemusan” dance at the curtain call (谢幕) of Swan Lake at the Shengjing Grand Theater in Shenyang, bringing the house down. 29．Why has the hot pot chain offered this eye-catching dance performance? A．To enrich guests’ dining experience. B．To teach guests how to dance. C．To make guests dance together joyfully. D．To make guests eat less in the restaurant. 30．Which isn’t included in the three necessary “tests” of the locals in Guangxi? A．Slurping rice noodles. B．Singing folk songs. C．Playing music. D．Dancing ballet. 31．According to the passage, which sentence about the “Kemusan” dance is true? A．Few guests would like to join staff in the dance performance. B．The dance is just known in China and is only performed by Chinese people. C．The Russian Royal Ballet performed the dance when the curtain rose in 2023. D．The dance originates from a lively wedding celebration in southern China. 32．What do you think the main idea is for the passage? A．What exactly the “Kemusan” dance is. B．How the staff in Haidilao perform the “Kemusan” dance. C．The tests people in Guangxi should go through in their life. D．The future of the “Kemusan” dance. C Mrs. Rachei Lynde was a curious (好奇的) woman. She knew everything about Avonlea. Mrs. Rachei lived in a part of Avonlea called Lynde’s Hollow. She saw everyone coming into town and everyone going out. Mrs. Rachel was more curious than most people but she was also very helpful. Today she was very curious about Matthew Cuthbert. Matthew was dressed in his best clothes and he was driving his horse and buggy past her house. “Where is Matthew Cuthbert going?” she asked. “I can go to Green Gables and ask Marilla,” she thought. Marilla was Matthew’s sister. Marilla and Matthew lived together at Green Gables. Green Gables was a big house. It was far from the main road. Mrs. Rachel knocked on the kitchen door and went into the house. The kitchen at Green Gables was a nice room but it was too tidy. Marilla Cuthbert was in her chair knitting and the table behind her was set for supper. There were three plates on the table. Mrs. Rachel was very confused (迷惑不解的). “Good evening Rachel,” Marilla said kindly. “Come in and sit down. How is your family?” Marilla was a tall, thin woman. She had dark hair. She looked like a severe woman but her mouth was soft. Maybe she laughed sometimes. The women were very different but they were friends. “We’re all quite well,” said Mrs. Rachel. “But I thought that you weren’t well because I saw Matthew leaving today. Was he going to the doctor’s?” Marilla replied patiently, “Oh, no, we’re quite well. Matthew went to Bright River. We’re getting a little boy from an orphanage (孤儿院) in Nova Scotia and he’s coming on the train this evening.” Mrs. Rachel was so shocked that she wasn’t able to speak for five seconds. —Ann of Green Gables selection 33．How was Rachel according to the passage? A．She was not very polite. B．She was curious and helpful. C．She was noisy and polite. D．She was quiet and patient. 34．What was the relationship (关系) between Marilla and Rachel? A．They were cousins. B．They were neighbours and friends. C．They were brother and sister. D．They didn’t know each other. 35．What does the underlined word “severe” mean in the eighth paragraph? A．dishonest B．generous C．sweet D．unkind 36．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Marilla was waiting for Matthew for supper. B．Marilla and Rachel have the same personalities. C．Matthew was old and could not drive his horse and buggy. D．Rachel wanted to get a little boy from an orphanage too. D Have you heard of Grandparents’ Day? It is a day for grandparents and children to show how much they love each other. To celebrate it, why don’t you interview a grandparent about their childhood (童年)? Speaking to grandparents is a good way to learn more about them, as well as about the past. Here are some tips on how to interview a grandparent. Decide how you’ll do it. Set up a time to do the interview when you can be relaxed. It’s best to talk face to face but if you can’t, a phone call or video chat will do. Try to record the conversation. People often talk faster than you can write, so you might miss something. Also when you listen back to the recording you might have more questions to ask later. Can you video it or use a voice recorder? Get the best out of it Make sure you are prepared and have all your questions in front of you. You might have your own questions. Ask a parent if they know anything interesting to talk about. During your interview, listen carefully. If you think of an extra question while they are talking, note it down so you can ask it when there is a natural break in the conversation. Create a record to keep You can share the video of your interview with the family, or turn it into a memory book. Write out the questions and answers, or use what you learned to write a story of your grandparent’s childhood or a collection of fun facts. Ask them if they have any photos you could use .You could also add drawings of your own. 37．According to paragraph 1, what question can we ask a grandparent? A．Do you want to live with your children? B．When did you finish your school? C．Where did you go on holiday as a child? D．What was your first job? 38．How can we interview? ① talk face to face  ② make a phone call  ③ send an e-mail  ④video chat A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④ 39．What does “it” in paragraph 3 refer to? A．The extra question. B．The answer. C．The interview. D．Something interesting. 40．Which is the best title for the passage? A．How to interview a grandparent? B．How to celebrate Grandparents’ Day? C．How to be a good interviewer? D．How to make your grandparents happy? 四．任务型阅读（10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（1-4答案不超过六个词，5题不限） When I was a kid, my mom would let me help her make popcorn on cold winter nights. We would get out a pan , some oil and butter, and wait for the first popcorn to jump with an exciting sound. Then, we would shake the pan over the stove (炉子) to keep the popcorn from burning—shake, shake, shake, and pop, pop, pop — until the pan was filled with delicious popcorn! Mom would pour it all into a big bowl and add some salt on top. Later, we would all come to the living room. Dad would sit in his chair, while my mom, brothers, and I would relax on the sofa.There was always a lot of popcorn to share, and mom even let me eat the half-popped kernels (玉米粒). The funny thing is that I have already forgotten the shows we watched, but I still remember the smell of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl, and the joy of being with my family. I felt so loved, safe and happy. We didn’t have a big house, expensive snacks or much money , but our love for each other was everything. It’s the little moments like these that matter most. They’re magical everyday gifts and memories that last forever. So, remember to enjoy these moments and the love that comes with them. They are what truly make life beautiful. 41．When did the writer help mum make popcorn as a child? 42．How did they keep the popcorn from burning? 43．Does the popcorn taste sweet? 44．What made the writer feel happy and safe? 45．Give an example of such little moments in your life. 五．语法填空（10分） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Do-it-yourself projects (项目) let you design your house, giving a way to save money, but even with step-by-step instructions, DIY doesn’t always go as planned. Nearly 80% of homeowners make some 46 (mistake) while doing DIY. Here are three of the 47 (big) mistakes that homeowners often make. Costing Too Much More than 40% of people find DIY projects 48 (expensive) and difficult than they thought. Starting a task that needs more time or skills than you have, you may end up with a big mess (一团糟). “It’s important to think about why you want to DIY 49 what you’re hoping to get out of it,” said Bailey Carson, a home care expert (专家). “ 50 you’re doing it just to save money, you might need to think twice. Without the time, tools, and talent (天赋) to do it correctly and 51 (safe), mistakes may cost you more at last.” Using the Wrong Tools A third of people used wrong tools for DIY projects, which can make the job more difficult and less safe. People design many tools 52 special uses. So if you use them for other tasks, you may get 53 (hurt). Use proper tools for each project, and make sure you know how to use them. Not Safety (安全) First DIY mistakes can be costly and 54 (danger) sometimes. 47% of people said that the mistake brought serious problems. Take your time and follow all safety rules when using tools. So, remember to wear dust masks, safety glasses, hearing protection or gloves to protect 55 (you). 六．首字母填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，根据所给的单词的首字母填上合适的单词，每空一词。 A man had two water pots. One of the pots had a crack in it w 56 the other was all right. Every day, the man took the two pots to the river to get some water back home. When he arrived home, the good pot was full of water while the cracked one was only h 57 full. The good pot was p 58 of himself. But the cracked pot was very upset. He spoke to the man, “I am sorry. I always l 59 water on the way back to your house.” The man said to the pot, “Don’t be s 60 . Can you see that there are many beautiful flowers on your side of the path, but you can see n 61 on the other side? That’s because I know you have a crack, and I planted flower seeds on your side of the path in s 62 . Every day while we are on the way back, you w 63 them. I can use these flowers to d 64 my house. Without you, I could not have enjoyed such b 65 .” 七、填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A.根据句意及所给提示写出单词的适当形式，使句子意思完整正确。 66.Tom learnt to play the guitar by h____________. No one taught him. 67.Thomas Edison was a famous i_____________. 68.You can try the product for f_________. You don't need to pay money for it. 69.You should ___________(give back) the library book on time. 70.The earthquake there is the worst in a ____________(a hundred years). B.根据句意及所给词的正确形式填空 71.Could you speak more ___________(slow)?I can't catch you. 72.You should try to improve your _________________(pronounce). 73.It's difficult for shy students to make _____________(speech) in class. 74.Little Jack often makes _____________(spell) mistakes in his homework. 75.If you answer all the questions ______________(correct), you'll get a prize. 八、完成句子（10分） 76.继续学习,不然你就会落后于时代。 Keep learning, or you will ________________the times. 77.不要总是依赖你的父母。 Don't always ______________your parents. 78.谁会迈出第一步呢? Who will ________________________? 79.这节英语课从一首英语歌曲开始。 The English class ______________________ an English song. 80.有强烈的学习动力对成功的学习很重要。 _________________________________ is important for ________________________. 九、书面表达（15分） 在校园里，我们读书学习，我们运动健身。校园的每个地方留下了我们美好的回忆，见证了我们快乐的成长。学校公众号以“The Most Popular Place in Our School”为话题，征集大家在校园中最喜爱的地方，请你写一篇文章投稿，推荐一个在你们学校中最受欢迎的地方，描述该地点并说明原因。 提示问题： 1. What is the most popular place in your school? 2. What is this place like? 3. Why do you think this place is the most popular one? My school is the most beautiful and charming (迷人的) one in my opinion. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷03 （满分120分，时间120分钟） 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Which of the following words can’t be added with a prefix (前缀) “im-”? A．polite B．patient C．active D．possible 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列哪个单词不能加上前缀“im-”？ 考查构词法。polite“有礼貌的”—impolite“无礼貌的”；patient“耐心的”—impatient“不耐烦的”；active“积极的”，其反义词是inactive，不是imactive，因此不能加前缀“im-”；possible“可能的”—impossible“不可能的”。结合选项可知，选项C符合。故选C。 2．—Halloween is coming, and I have to ________ lots of time making a pumpkin lantern for the party. —Plan your time well. And you ________ be patient. A．take; had better B．cost; should C．spend; had better D．spend; can 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——万圣节快到了，我得花很多时间为聚会做南瓜灯。——好好规划你的时间。你最好耐心点。 考查动词辨析。take花费（时间），常用句型为it takes sb+时间+to do sth；cost花费（钱），主语为物；spend花费（时间或钱），主语为人，常用句型为spend+时间或钱+doing/on sth；had better最好；should应该；can可以，能够。根据“and I have to...lots of time making a pumpkin lantern for the party”可知，sb spend time doing sth“某人花费时间做某事”，故第一空应用spend，排除选项A和B；根据“Plan your time well”可知，最好耐心一些，故第二空应用had better。故选C。 3．—Bob, it’s amazing that the new robot can do the housework so well. —That’s cool. My sister bought one for ________ last month and she’s also going to buy a new AI chatbot one day. A．her B．it C．herself D．itself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Bob，新机器人做家务做得很好，这太神奇了。——太酷了。我姐姐上个月给她自己买了一个，她有一天还会买一个新的AI聊天机器人。 考查反身代词的用法。her她，宾格或形容词性物主代词；it它；herself她自己；itself它自己。“for + 反身代词”表示“为某人自己”，此处主语是my sister，对应的反身代词是herself。故选C。 4．—Hey, Bob. It seems that everyone is trying to be ________. —Yeah. ________ people are sitting around. Instead, they exercise more and eat less fast food. A． more healthy; Fewer B．healthier; Fewer C．healthier; Less D．more healthy; More 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——嘿，鲍勃。似乎每个人都在努力变得更健康。——是的。坐着不动的人少了。相反，他们锻炼更多，吃更少的快餐。 考查比较级。fewer更少；less更少；more更多。第一空形容词比较级“healthier”表示“更健康”；第二空根据“Instead, they exercise more and eat less fast food.”可知是指闲坐着的人更少了，“fewer”表示否定，修饰可数名词，对应“people”，“less”修饰不可数名词，此处不适用。故选B。 5．—Wow! It is ________ best film I have ever seen. —I can’t agree more. I have never seen ________ better one before. A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．/; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——哇！这是我曾经看过的最好的电影。——完全同意。我以前从未看过（比这部电影）更好的电影。 考查冠词用法。根据“best film”可知，第一个空需用定冠词the，修饰形容词最高级；根据“... better one before”可知，第二个空表泛指，表示从未看过比这更好的一部电影，用不定冠词a。故选C。 6．—Maths is so difficult that I can’t learn it well. —You should believe in yourself. It is not ________ as you think if you spend more time on it. A．as more difficult B．most difficult C．so more difficult D．so difficult 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——数学太难了，我学不好。——你应该相信自己，如果你花更多的时间在这上面，它并不像你想的那么难。 考查比较级。as more difficult比较级；most difficult最高级；so more difficult比较级；so difficult形容词原级。在英语中，“not as/so+形容词+as...”的句型用来表示“……不如……”,中间使用形容词原级。“so difficult”表示“那么难”，句中“not so difficult”则表示“并不那么难”。故选D。 7． you come back， it will be. A．The quicker；the best B．The sooner；the better C．Faster；the better D．The sooner；better 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你回来的越快越好。本题考查固定句式。the adj./adv.比较级，the adj./adv.比较级，表示越…越…，选项A、C、D在形式上都有错误，故选B。 【点睛】比较级特殊句式中另一个常考的是：比较级+and+比较级：表示”越来越… 如：She becomes prettier and prettier。注意：加more构成比较级的部分双音节词和多音节词，在表示“越来越.…….时，其结构为：“more and more+形容词/副词原级”。 8．How ________ the girl was in these places of ________ in the park. A．interesting; interests B．interested; interest C．interesting; interest D．interested; interests 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个女孩对公园里的这些名胜有多么感兴趣。 考查形容词的用法和名词短语。interesting有趣的，形容词通常修饰物，interested感到有趣的，形容词，通常修饰人。根据分析句子“How…the girl was in these places of…in the park.”可知，第一个空是感叹句，空格处修饰后面的人the girl，所以应用形容词interested；第二个空places of interest，名词短语，意为“名胜古迹”符合句意。故选B。 9．You should learn to find a way to cheer ________ up when you face some difficulties, my dear friends. A．you B．yourself C．yours D．yourselves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：亲爱的朋友们，当你面对困难时，你应该学会找到一种让自己振作起来的方法。 考查代词辨析。you你；yourself你自己；yours你的/你们的；yourselves你们自己。主语是you，当宾语与主语为同一人称时，宾语用反身代词。结合“my dear friends”可知，应填yourselves，故选D。 10．She is better at English than ________ in her class. A．any other student B．the other student C．other students D．any student 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她的英语比班上任何其他学生都好。 考查比较级的用法。根据“in her class.”可知，主语在这个范围内，且是主语和除去主语以外的其他任何一个对象相比较，用“比较级+than any other+单数可数名词”结构。故选A。 11．Lucy and I didn’t go to the museum. ________, we just stayed at home and listened to music. A．But B．So C．Instead D．And 【答案】C 【详解】句意：露西和我没去博物馆。相反，我们只是待在家里听音乐。 考查副词。But但是，连词；So所以，连词；Instead相反，副词；And而且，连词。根据“Lucy and I didn’t go to the museum...we just stayed at home and listened to music.”以及空后的逗号可知，此处须填副词，表示“相反”，Instead符合语境，故选C。 12．Mom always tells us to spend money on school things. Let’s buy ________ exercise books and ________ snacks. A．less; less B．more; less C．fewer; fewer D．more; fewer 【答案】D 【详解】句意：妈妈总是告诉我们要把钱花在学习用品上。让我们多买练习本，少买零食。 考查形容词辨析。fewer较少的，修饰可数名词；more更多的，修饰可数或不可数名词；less较少的，修饰不可数名词。根据“Mom always tells us to spend money on school things.”可知，应该说多买练习本，少买零食，“exercise books”是可数名词的复数形式，因此用more修饰；“snacks”是可数名词的复数形式，因此用fewer修饰，故选D。 13．There ________ a number of parks in Changzhou, and the number of them ________ growing larger and larger. A．are, is B．is, are C．have, are D．has, is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：常州市有许多公园，而且它们的数量越来越多。 考查主谓一致。根据“There ... a number of parks in Changzhou”可知，此句是there be句型，不与have/has连用，排除CD选项；“a number of+名词复数”作主语，be动词用are；根据“the number of them”可知，the number of+名词复数/代词复数，作主语，谓语动词用单数。故选A。 14．Not only the twins but also Sandy always ________ and they are ________ students in our class. A．works hard; the most hard-working B．works hard; the hardest C．hard work; the most hard-working D．hard work; the hardest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不仅是双胞胎，而且桑迪总是努力学习，他们是我们班最努力的学生。 考查短语辨析和形容词最高级。works hard努力工作，动词短语；hard work努力工作，名词短语；the most hard-working最努力的；the hardest最困难的。根据“Not only the twins but also Sandy always ...”可知，此句缺少谓语动词，不能用hard work，排除CD选项；再根据“Not only the twins but also Sandy always works hard”可知，第二空应用hard-working的最高级，表示“他们是班上最努力的学生”。故选A。 15．—I am making a surprise party for my birthday this Sunday. ________! —Sure. A．Take care B．Come on C．Keep it secret D．Enjoy yourself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个星期天我要为我的生日办一个惊喜派对。保守秘密！——当然可以。 考查情景交际。Take care当心；Come on加油；Keep it secret保守秘密；Enjoy yourself玩得开心。根据“I am making a surprise party...”可知，要举办一个惊喜派对，因此需要对方保守秘密，故选C。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It is amazing that many foreigners love learning about Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). They find it 16 because it is different from the medicine they usually use. Sometimes it even doesn’t provide any medicine. They enjoy trying it to make the whole body healthy. TCM is also an important part of Chinese culture. As we all know, TCM has a long history. The 17 medical classic in China, Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine, came out more than 2,000 years ago. The book is about the relationship between man and plants. In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang work 18 together. The human body needs such a 19 too. TCM helps to do that. Quite specially, for some health problems, a doctor of TCM does not give you 20 . Instead, he may give you just a good plan and right ways to eat. For example, it is common to 21 on the way to school, at our work desk, or in front of the TV. 22 , TCM thinks it’s wrong. Here are the correct ways: Sit down to eat. While eating, 23 the TV and keep away from the work desk. Eat seasonal foods. Do not miss any of the three meals. Also, get your body 24 often. Just as the saying goes, running water is never stale. So do exercise more often. Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more 25 around the world. A government report says people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM. 16．A．interesting B．terrible C．strange D．helpless 17．A．easiest B．latest C．biggest D．earliest 18．A．quietly B．fast C．hard D．well 19．A．culture B．balance C．book D．nature 20．A．time B．advice C．medicine D．difficulty 21．A．drink B．eat C．play D．smile 22．A．So B．However C．While D．Although 23．A．knock off B．get off C．turn off D．take off 24．A．moving B．relaxing C．staying D．sitting 25．A．important B．modern C．popular D．expensive 【答案】16．A 17．D 18．D 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了阴阳平衡很重要等中医的一些文化及其中医在世界上越来越受欢迎。 16．句意：他们觉得它有趣，因为它与他们通常使用的医学不同。 interesting有趣的；terrible可怕的；strange奇怪的；helpless无助的。根据“because it is different from the medicine they usually use”可知中医和西医不同，所以它们觉得中医很有趣。故选A。 17．句意：中国最早的医学经典《黄帝内经》出现在2000多年前。 easiest最容易的；latest最新的；biggest最大的；earliest最早的。根据“came out more than 2,000 years ago”可知是中国最早的医学经典。故选D。 18．句意：如果阴阳共同工作，自然就能保持平衡。 quietly安静地；fast快速地；hard努力地；well好地。根据“Nature keeps balanced yin and yang work...together”可知是阴阳好好地一起工作。故选D。 19．句意：人体也需要这样的平衡。 culture文化；balance平衡；book书；nature自然。根据“Nature keeps balanced”可知人体也需要平衡。故选B。 20．句意：相当特别的是，对于某些健康问题，中医医生不会给你药物。 time时间；advice建议；medicine药物；difficulty困难。根据“he may give you just a good plan and right ways to eat”可知中医不给药，而是给你一个良好的计划和正确的饮食方式。故选C。 21．句意：例如，在学校的路上、工作台前或电视前吃饭是很常见的。 drink喝；eat吃；play玩；smile微笑。根据“Here are the correct ways: Sit down to eat”可知中医认为要坐下来吃饭，不能在在学校的路上、工作台前或电视前吃饭。故选B。 22．句意：然而，中医认为这是错误的。 So那么；However然而；While虽然；Although尽管。此处和前句是转折关系，用however连接。故选B。 23．句意：吃饭时，关掉电视，远离工作台。 knock off停止工作；get off下车；turn off关闭；take off起飞。根据“the TV and keep away from the work desk”可知要关掉电视，远离工作台。故选C。 24．句意：此外，经常让你的身体运动。 moving移动；relaxing放松；staying停留；sitting坐。根据“So do exercise more often.”可知要多动。故选A。 25．句意：如今，传统中医在全球越来越受欢迎。 important重要的；modern现代的；popular流行的；expensive昂贵的。根据“A government report says people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM.”可知中医越来越受欢迎。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Get Sunny Sun PicturesFrom October 4th to November 4th, for each ¥50 you spend (on anything EXCEPT books and CDs) at Sunny Supermarket, you’ll get a Sunny sun picture.★Collect 12 pictures, and you can get a Sunny cup for free. ★Collect 10 pictures, and you can get any of the desserts for free. ★Collect 6 pictures, and you can buy a Sunny cup and desserts at half price. With 6 pictures, you can buy a Sunny cup at ¥20 and any of the desserts at ¥10. This is an interesting sales promotion. You can use Sunny sun-pictures from November 5th to December 1st. Please come to our supermarket at the right time. Sunny Supermarket 26．If you spend ¥50 on ________, you cannot get a Sunny sun picture. A．vegetables B．drinks C．books D．fruits 27．If you don’t have any Sunny sun pictures, you can get a Sunny cup and a dessert for ________. A．¥15 B．¥30 C．40 D．¥60 28．After reading the passage, we can know________. A．how we can get to Sunny Supermarket B．how many Sunny sun pictures we can have C．when we can use Sunny sun pictures D．how we can contact (联系) Sunny Supermarket 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了Sunny超市的促销活动。 26．细节理解题。根据“From January 4 to February 4, for each ¥50 you spend (on anything EXCEPT books and CDs) at Sunny Supermarket, you’ll get a Sunny sun picture.”可知，消费50元买书不能获得Sunny太阳图片，故选C。 27．推理判断题。根据“★Collect 6 pictures, and you can buy a Sunny cup and desserts at half price. With 6 pictures, you can buy a Sunny cup at ¥20 and any of the desserts at ¥10.”可知，收集6张图片，可以半价购买阳光杯和甜点。有6张图片，你可以花20元买一杯阳光杯，花10元买任何甜点，没有图片就不能享受优惠，所以需支付60元，故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“You can use Sunny sun-pictures from November 5th to December 1st.”可知，我们可以知道使用Sunny太阳图片的时间，故选C。 B What is better than a warming meal of hot pot? It’s an eye-catching dance performance to go with it, according to hot pot chain Haidilao. Haidilao has recently offered a new dance performance as part of the dining experience (体验). Its staff perform the “Kemusan” (or “Subject Three”) dance while guests eat. The “Kemusan” dance is widely believed to originate from (起源于) a lively wedding celebration in Guangxi in southern China, where local people danced together joyfully. When performers dance, they swing their knees sideways and at the same time they perform a series of hand actions, including rapid wrist-twisting (绕腕的) moves. The dance is done to music that sounds like a mix of Western disco beats and traditional Chinese folk singing. It is said that local people in Guangxi have to go through three necessary “tests” in their life: singing folk songs as Subject One, slurping rice noodles (嗦米粉) as Subject Two and dancing as Subject Three. To “unlock” the new service at the hot pot chain, guests have to say the word “kemusan” to the servers. In videos shared online, some guests seem to enjoy it so much that they join staff in the performance. The “Kemusan” dance soon became well-known in China and was performed by many people. In addition, it is loved by foreign dancers. On December 15th, 2023, the Russian Royal Ballet performed the “Kemusan” dance at the curtain call (谢幕) of Swan Lake at the Shengjing Grand Theater in Shenyang, bringing the house down. 29．Why has the hot pot chain offered this eye-catching dance performance? A．To enrich guests’ dining experience. B．To teach guests how to dance. C．To make guests dance together joyfully. D．To make guests eat less in the restaurant. 30．Which isn’t included in the three necessary “tests” of the locals in Guangxi? A．Slurping rice noodles. B．Singing folk songs. C．Playing music. D．Dancing ballet. 31．According to the passage, which sentence about the “Kemusan” dance is true? A．Few guests would like to join staff in the dance performance. B．The dance is just known in China and is only performed by Chinese people. C．The Russian Royal Ballet performed the dance when the curtain rose in 2023. D．The dance originates from a lively wedding celebration in southern China. 32．What do you think the main idea is for the passage? A．What exactly the “Kemusan” dance is. B．How the staff in Haidilao perform the “Kemusan” dance. C．The tests people in Guangxi should go through in their life. D．The future of the “Kemusan” dance. 【答案】29．A 30．D 31．D 32．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了到底什么是“科目三”舞。 29．细节理解题。根据“Haidilao has recently offered a new dance performance as part of the dining experience (体验).”可知，海底捞提供这种舞蹈表演是为了丰富客人的用餐体验。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“It is said that local people in Guangxi have to go through three necessary ‘tests’ in their life: singing folk songs as Subject One, slurping rice noodles (嗦米粉) as Subject Two and dancing as Subject Three.”可知，广西当地人的测试中没有提到跳芭蕾舞。故选D。 31．细节理解题。根据“The ‘Kemusan’ dance is widely believed to originate from (起源于) a lively wedding celebration in Guangxi in southern China, where local people danced together joyfully.”可知，人们认为“科目三”舞起源于中国南方广西一场热闹的婚礼庆典。故选D。 32．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了到底什么是“科目三”舞。故选A。 C Mrs. Rachei Lynde was a curious (好奇的) woman. She knew everything about Avonlea. Mrs. Rachei lived in a part of Avonlea called Lynde’s Hollow. She saw everyone coming into town and everyone going out. Mrs. Rachel was more curious than most people but she was also very helpful. Today she was very curious about Matthew Cuthbert. Matthew was dressed in his best clothes and he was driving his horse and buggy past her house. “Where is Matthew Cuthbert going?” she asked. “I can go to Green Gables and ask Marilla,” she thought. Marilla was Matthew’s sister. Marilla and Matthew lived together at Green Gables. Green Gables was a big house. It was far from the main road. Mrs. Rachel knocked on the kitchen door and went into the house. The kitchen at Green Gables was a nice room but it was too tidy. Marilla Cuthbert was in her chair knitting and the table behind her was set for supper. There were three plates on the table. Mrs. Rachel was very confused (迷惑不解的). “Good evening Rachel,” Marilla said kindly. “Come in and sit down. How is your family?” Marilla was a tall, thin woman. She had dark hair. She looked like a severe woman but her mouth was soft. Maybe she laughed sometimes. The women were very different but they were friends. “We’re all quite well,” said Mrs. Rachel. “But I thought that you weren’t well because I saw Matthew leaving today. Was he going to the doctor’s?” Marilla replied patiently, “Oh, no, we’re quite well. Matthew went to Bright River. We’re getting a little boy from an orphanage (孤儿院) in Nova Scotia and he’s coming on the train this evening.” Mrs. Rachel was so shocked that she wasn’t able to speak for five seconds. —Ann of Green Gables selection 33．How was Rachel according to the passage? A．She was not very polite. B．She was curious and helpful. C．She was noisy and polite. D．She was quiet and patient. 34．What was the relationship (关系) between Marilla and Rachel? A．They were cousins. B．They were neighbours and friends. C．They were brother and sister. D．They didn’t know each other. 35．What does the underlined word “severe” mean in the eighth paragraph? A．dishonest B．generous C．sweet D．unkind 36．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Marilla was waiting for Matthew for supper. B．Marilla and Rachel have the same personalities. C．Matthew was old and could not drive his horse and buggy. D．Rachel wanted to get a little boy from an orphanage too. 【答案】33．B 34．B 35．D 36．A 【导语】本文是《绿山墙的安妮》里的小片段，讲述了好奇的雷切尔太太发现马修·卡斯伯特前往布莱特河接一个孤儿回家的事情。 33．细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Rachel was more curious than most people but she was also very helpful.”可知，雷切尔太太既好奇又乐于助人。故选B。 34．推理判断题。根据“Marilla was Matthew’s sister. Marilla and Matthew lived together at Green Gables. Green Gables was a big house...Maybe she laughed sometimes. The women were very different but they were friends.”可推知，玛丽拉和雷切尔太太是邻居和朋友。故选B。 35．词句猜测题。根据“She looked like a severe woman but her mouth was soft.”可知，玛丽拉是个温柔的人，由but可推断“severe”意为“严厉的，苛刻的，不友好的”。故选D。 36．推理判断题。根据“Marilla Cuthbert was in her chair knitting and the table behind her was set for supper. There were three plates on the table.”和“he’s coming on the train this evening”可知，玛丽拉准备好了晚饭，因此可推知，玛丽拉在等马修吃晚饭。故选A。 D Have you heard of Grandparents’ Day? It is a day for grandparents and children to show how much they love each other. To celebrate it, why don’t you interview a grandparent about their childhood (童年)? Speaking to grandparents is a good way to learn more about them, as well as about the past. Here are some tips on how to interview a grandparent. Decide how you’ll do it. Set up a time to do the interview when you can be relaxed. It’s best to talk face to face but if you can’t, a phone call or video chat will do. Try to record the conversation. People often talk faster than you can write, so you might miss something. Also when you listen back to the recording you might have more questions to ask later. Can you video it or use a voice recorder? Get the best out of it Make sure you are prepared and have all your questions in front of you. You might have your own questions. Ask a parent if they know anything interesting to talk about. During your interview, listen carefully. If you think of an extra question while they are talking, note it down so you can ask it when there is a natural break in the conversation. Create a record to keep You can share the video of your interview with the family, or turn it into a memory book. Write out the questions and answers, or use what you learned to write a story of your grandparent’s childhood or a collection of fun facts. Ask them if they have any photos you could use .You could also add drawings of your own. 37．According to paragraph 1, what question can we ask a grandparent? A．Do you want to live with your children? B．When did you finish your school? C．Where did you go on holiday as a child? D．What was your first job? 38．How can we interview? ① talk face to face  ② make a phone call  ③ send an e-mail  ④video chat A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④ 39．What does “it” in paragraph 3 refer to? A．The extra question. B．The answer. C．The interview. D．Something interesting. 40．Which is the best title for the passage? A．How to interview a grandparent? B．How to celebrate Grandparents’ Day? C．How to be a good interviewer? D．How to make your grandparents happy? 【答案】37．C 38．D 39．A 40．A 【导语】本文讲述了通过采访祖父母来庆祝祖父母节，并提供了一些采访祖父母的建议。 37．推理判断题。根据第一段“To celebrate it, why don’t you interview a grandparent about their childhood (童年)?”可知，第一段建议人们采访祖父母关于他们童年的事情。由此推知，我们可以问一问祖父母，他们小时候去哪里度假。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据第二段“It’s best to talk face to face but if you can’t, a phone call or video chat will do.”可知，我们可以通过面对面交谈、打电话或视频聊天来进行采访。故选D。 39．词义猜测题。根据第三段“If you think of an extra question while they are talking, note it down so you can ask it when there is a natural break in the conversation.”可知，如果你在他们谈话的时候想到了一个额外的问题，把它记下来，这样你就可以在谈话自然中断的时候问这个问题。由此可知，it指代“额外的问题”。故选A。 40．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要提供了采访祖父母的建议，因此，选项A“如何采访祖父母？”是最佳标题。故选A。 四．任务型阅读（10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（1-4答案不超过六个词，5题不限） When I was a kid, my mom would let me help her make popcorn on cold winter nights. We would get out a pan , some oil and butter, and wait for the first popcorn to jump with an exciting sound. Then, we would shake the pan over the stove (炉子) to keep the popcorn from burning—shake, shake, shake, and pop, pop, pop — until the pan was filled with delicious popcorn! Mom would pour it all into a big bowl and add some salt on top. Later, we would all come to the living room. Dad would sit in his chair, while my mom, brothers, and I would relax on the sofa.There was always a lot of popcorn to share, and mom even let me eat the half-popped kernels (玉米粒). The funny thing is that I have already forgotten the shows we watched, but I still remember the smell of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl, and the joy of being with my family. I felt so loved, safe and happy. We didn’t have a big house, expensive snacks or much money , but our love for each other was everything. It’s the little moments like these that matter most. They’re magical everyday gifts and memories that last forever. So, remember to enjoy these moments and the love that comes with them. They are what truly make life beautiful. 41．When did the writer help mum make popcorn as a child? 42．How did they keep the popcorn from burning? 43．Does the popcorn taste sweet? 44．What made the writer feel happy and safe? 45．Give an example of such little moments in your life. 【答案】41．On cold winter nights. 42．By shaking the pan. 43．No, it doesn’t. 44．The love in the family. 45．I went camping with my parents when I was a 7-year-old girl. (言之有理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者回忆起小时候与母亲一起在寒冷的冬夜制作爆米花的温馨时刻。 41．根据第一段中“When I was a kid, my mom would let me help her make popcorn on cold winter nights.”可知，作者小时候，他的妈妈会让他在寒冷的冬夜帮她做爆米花。故填On cold winter nights. 42．根据第一段中“Then, we would shake the pan over the stove (炉子) to keep the popcorn from burning—shake, shake, shake, and pop, pop, pop—until the pan was filled with delicious popcorn!”可知，他们会把锅放在炉子上摇动，以防爆米花烧焦。故填By shaking the pan. 43．根据第第一段中“Mom would pour it all into a big bowl and add some salt on top.”可知，妈妈会把它们都倒进一个大碗里，并在上面加点盐。由此可推测出，爆米花尝起来应该是咸的，结合问句“Does the popcorn taste sweet?”可知，该句是由助动词Does引导的一般疑问句，所以此处否定回答应该表达为：No, it doesn’t，其中用代词it来指代the popcorn，作主语。故填No, it doesn’t. 44．根据第三段中“The funny thing is that I have already forgotten the shows we watched, but I still remember the smell of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl, and the joy of being with my family. I felt so loved, safe and happy.”可知，家庭中的爱让作者感到快乐和安全。故填The love in the family. 45．开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填I went camping with my parents when I was a 7-year-old girl. 五．语法填空（10分） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Do-it-yourself projects (项目) let you design your house, giving a way to save money, but even with step-by-step instructions, DIY doesn’t always go as planned. Nearly 80% of homeowners make some 46 (mistake) while doing DIY. Here are three of the 47 (big) mistakes that homeowners often make. Costing Too Much More than 40% of people find DIY projects 48 (expensive) and difficult than they thought. Starting a task that needs more time or skills than you have, you may end up with a big mess (一团糟). “It’s important to think about why you want to DIY 49 what you’re hoping to get out of it,” said Bailey Carson, a home care expert (专家). “ 50 you’re doing it just to save money, you might need to think twice. Without the time, tools, and talent (天赋) to do it correctly and 51 (safe), mistakes may cost you more at last.” Using the Wrong Tools A third of people used wrong tools for DIY projects, which can make the job more difficult and less safe. People design many tools 52 special uses. So if you use them for other tasks, you may get 53 (hurt). Use proper tools for each project, and make sure you know how to use them. Not Safety (安全) First DIY mistakes can be costly and 54 (danger) sometimes. 47% of people said that the mistake brought serious problems. Take your time and follow all safety rules when using tools. So, remember to wear dust masks, safety glasses, hearing protection or gloves to protect 55 (you). 【答案】46．mistakes 47．biggest 48．more expensive 49．and 50．If 51．safely 52．for 53．hurt 54．dangerous 55．yourselves 【导语】本文主要介绍了房主在DIY自己的房子时常犯的三大错误。 46．句意：近80%的房主在DIY的时候会犯一些错误。mistake“错误”，可数名词，some后接名词复数形式。故填mistakes。 47．句意：以下是房主经常犯的三个最大错误。big“大的”，根据“of the … (big) mistakes that homeowners often make”可知，表示范围，用形容词最高级。故填biggest。 48．句意：超过40%的人发现DIY项目比他们想象的要昂贵和困难。expensive“昂贵的”，根据“than they thought”可知，用形容词比较级。故填more expensive。 49．句意：重要的是要考虑为什么你想自己动手做。你想从中得到什么。“why you want to DIY”和“what you’re hoping to get out of it”是并列关系，作think about的宾语，用and连接。故填and。 50．句意：如果你这样做只是为了省钱，你可能需要三思而后行。“you’re doing it just to save money”表示假设情况，这是一个条件状语从句，用if连接。故填If。 51．句意：如果没有时间、工具和才能来正确而安全地做这件事，错误最终可能会让你付出更多的代价。根据“correctly and”可知，此处用副词修饰动词do。故填safely。 52．句意：人们为特殊用途设计了许多工具。design … for …“为……设计……”。故填for。 53．句意：所以如果你把它们用在其他任务上，你可能会受伤。get hurt“受伤”。故填hurt。 54．句意：DIY错误有时代价高而且危险。根据“DIY mistakes can be costly”可知，此处用形容词作表语，用名词danger“危险”的形容词形式。故填dangerous。 55．句意：所以，记得戴上防尘口罩、安全眼镜、听力保护或手套来保护自己。动作的执行者和承受者为同一个，此处用you的反身代词形式。故填yourselves。 六．首字母填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，根据所给的单词的首字母填上合适的单词，每空一词。 A man had two water pots. One of the pots had a crack in it w 56 the other was all right. Every day, the man took the two pots to the river to get some water back home. When he arrived home, the good pot was full of water while the cracked one was only h 57 full. The good pot was p 58 of himself. But the cracked pot was very upset. He spoke to the man, “I am sorry. I always l 59 water on the way back to your house.” The man said to the pot, “Don’t be s 60 . Can you see that there are many beautiful flowers on your side of the path, but you can see n 61 on the other side? That’s because I know you have a crack, and I planted flower seeds on your side of the path in s 62 . Every day while we are on the way back, you w 63 them. I can use these flowers to d 64 my house. Without you, I could not have enjoyed such b 65 .” 【答案】56．(w)hile 57．(h)alf 58．(p)roud 59．(l)ose 60．(s)ad 61．(n)one 62．(s)pring 63．(w)ater 64．(d)ecorate 65．(b)eauty 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个男人有两只水罐，其中一个罐子有了裂缝，虽然每次只装了一半的水，却浇灌了路边的花。 56．句意：其中一个罐子有裂缝，而另一个还好。空格前后两句存在对比关系，根据首字母w可知此处应用连词while来连接。故填(w)hile。 57．句意：当他到家时，好的罐子里装满了水，而有裂缝的罐子只装满了一半。while连接的两个分句存在对比的关系，根据“the good pot was full of water”可知，好的罐子装满了水，根据首字母h可知有裂缝的罐子只装满了一半，应用half表示“一半”。故填(h)alf。 58．句意：那只好的罐子为自己感到骄傲。根据下一句“But the cracked pot was very upset.”及首字母p可知此处应用be proud of表示“对……感到骄傲”。故填(p)roud。 59．句意：我总是在回你家的路上弄丢水。根据上文“When he arrived home, the good pot was full of water while the cracked one was only…full.”可知，有裂缝的罐子只装满了一半，根据首字母l可知此处应用动词lose表示“弄丢”，根据“always”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语应用动词lose的原形。故填(l)ose。 60．句意：不要伤心。根据上文“But the cracked pot was very upset.”及首字母s可知那只有裂缝的罐子很伤心，应用形容词sad表示“伤心的”。故填(s)ad。 61．句意：你能看到在你这边的小路上有很多美丽的花，但在另一边你一朵也看不到吗？根据“but”和首字母n可知此处表示“在另一边一朵也没看到”，应用不定代词none表示“一个也没有”。故填(n)one。 62．句意：那是因为我知道你有一条裂缝，在春天时，我在你那一边的小路上种下了花的种子。根据“planted flower seeds”及首字母s可知此处应用in spring表示“在春天时”。故填(s)pring。 63．句意：每天在我们回来的路上，你都给他们浇水。根据“are”可知句子采用一般现在时，根据首字母w可知此处应用动词water表示“给……浇水”，句子主语为you，谓语应用动词water的原形。故填(w)ater。 64．句意：我可以用这些鲜花来装饰我的屋子。根据“use these flowers to”及首字母d可知此处应用动词decorate表示“装饰”，此处应用动词原形。故填(d)ecorate。 65．句意：没有你，我不可能欣赏到这样的美景。根据上文“I can use these flowers to…my house.”及首字母b可知此处应用名词beauty来表示“美丽”，指鲜花装饰屋子使其变得美丽。故填(b)eauty。 七、填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A.根据句意及所给提示写出单词的适当形式，使句子意思完整正确。 66.Tom learnt to play the guitar by h____________. No one taught him. 67.Thomas Edison was a famous i_____________. 68.You can try the product for f_________. You don't need to pay money for it. 69.You should ___________(give back) the library book on time. 70.The earthquake there is the worst in a ____________(a hundred years).  66.himself   67.inventor   6 8.free    69.return    70.century    B.根据句意及所给词的正确形式填空 71.Could you speak more ___________(slow)?I can't catch you. 72.You should try to improve your _________________(pronounce). 73.It's difficult for shy students to make _____________(speech) in class. 74.Little Jack often makes _____________(spell) mistakes in his homework. 75.If you answer all the questions ______________(correct), you'll get a prize. 71.slowly    72.pronunciation    73.speeches 74.spelling    75.correctly     八、完成句子（10分） 76.继续学习,不然你就会落后于时代。 Keep learning, or you will ________________the times. 77.不要总是依赖你的父母。 Don't always ______________your parents. 78.谁会迈出第一步呢? Who will ________________________? 79.这节英语课从一首英语歌曲开始。 The English class ______________________ an English song. 80.有强烈的学习动力对成功的学习很重要。 _________________________________ is important for ________________________. 76.fall behind 77. depend on  78.take the first step  79.began/begins with 80.Having strong drive to learn，successful learning 九、书面表达（15分） 在校园里，我们读书学习，我们运动健身。校园的每个地方留下了我们美好的回忆，见证了我们快乐的成长。学校公众号以“The Most Popular Place in Our School”为话题，征集大家在校园中最喜爱的地方，请你写一篇文章投稿，推荐一个在你们学校中最受欢迎的地方，描述该地点并说明原因。 提示问题： 1. What is the most popular place in your school? 2. What is this place like? 3. Why do you think this place is the most popular one? My school is the most beautiful and charming (迷人的) one in my opinion. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My school is the most beautiful and charming one in my opinion. There are many interesting places in our school, such as the playground, the library and the computer rooms. But for me, the library is the best place. First, it’s a quiet place. I can relax there when I feel tired or unhappy. Second, in the library, the other students love reading too. So it’s a good place to make new friends. Last but not least, there are many kinds of books, newspapers and magazines in the library. They can be a window to the world. I love my school and I love the library. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出“校园中最美的地方”的话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“地点、原因、感受”等方面进行介绍； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①in my opinion在我看来 ②last but not least最后但同样重要的是 ③kinds of各种各样的 [高分句型] ①I can relax there when I feel tired or unhappy.（when引导时间状语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷03 （满分120分，时间120分钟） 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．C2．C3．C4．B5．C6．D7．B8．B9．D10．A11．C12．D13．A14．A15．C 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 16．A 17．D 18．D 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 26．C 27．D 28．C B 29．A 30．D 31．D 32．A C 33．B 34．B 35．D 36．A D 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．A 四．任务型阅读（10分） 41．On cold winter nights. 42．By shaking the pan. 43．No, it doesn’t. 44．The love in the family. 45．I went camping with my parents when I was a 7-year-old girl. (言之有理即可) 五．语法填空（10分） 46．mistakes 47．biggest 48．more expensive 49．and 50．If 51．safely 52．for 53．hurt 54．dangerous 55．yourselves 六．首字母填空（10分） 56．(w)hile 57．(h)alf 58．(p)roud 59．(l)ose 60．(s)ad 61．(n)one 62．(s)pring 63．(w)ater 64．(d)ecorate 65．(b)eauty 七、填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A.根据句意及所给提示写出单词的适当形式，使句子意思完整正确。  66.himself   67.inventor   6 8.free    69.return    70.century    B.根据句意及所给词的正确形式填空 71.slowly    72.pronunciation    73.speeches 74.spelling    75.correctly     八、完成句子（10分） 76.fall behind 77. depend on  78.take the first step  79.began/begins with 80.Having strong drive to learn，successful learning 九、书面表达（15分） My school is the most beautiful and charming one in my opinion. There are many interesting places in our school, such as the playground, the library and the computer rooms. But for me, the library is the best place. First, it’s a quiet place. I can relax there when I feel tired or unhappy. Second, in the library, the other students love reading too. So it’s a good place to make new friends. Last but not least, there are many kinds of books, newspapers and magazines in the library. They can be a window to the world. I love my school and I love the library. 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷03 （满分120分，时间120分钟） 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Which of the following words can’t be added with a prefix (前缀) “im-”? A．polite B．patient C．active D．possible 2．—Halloween is coming, and I have to ________ lots of time making a pumpkin lantern for the party. —Plan your time well. And you ________ be patient. A．take; had better B．cost; should C．spend; had better D．spend; can 3．—Bob, it’s amazing that the new robot can do the housework so well. —That’s cool. My sister bought one for ________ last month and she’s also going to buy a new AI chatbot one day. A．her B．it C．herself D．itself 4．—Hey, Bob. It seems that everyone is trying to be ________. —Yeah. ________ people are sitting around. Instead, they exercise more and eat less fast food. A． more healthy; Fewer B．healthier; Fewer C．healthier; Less D．more healthy; More 5．—Wow! It is ________ best film I have ever seen. —I can’t agree more. I have never seen ________ better one before. A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．/; a 6．—Maths is so difficult that I can’t learn it well. —You should believe in yourself. It is not ________ as you think if you spend more time on it. A．as more difficult B．most difficult C．so more difficult D．so difficult 7． you come back， it will be. A．The quicker；the best B．The sooner；the better C．Faster；the better D．The sooner；better 8．How ________ the girl was in these places of ________ in the park. A．interesting; interests B．interested; interest C．interesting; interest D．interested; interests 9．You should learn to find a way to cheer ________ up when you face some difficulties, my dear friends. A．you B．yourself C．yours D．yourselves 10．She is better at English than ________ in her class. A．any other student B．the other student C．other students D．any student 11．Lucy and I didn’t go to the museum. ________, we just stayed at home and listened to music. A．But B．So C．Instead D．And 12．Mom always tells us to spend money on school things. Let’s buy ________ exercise books and ________ snacks. A．less; less B．more; less C．fewer; fewer D．more; fewer 13．There ________ a number of parks in Changzhou, and the number of them ________ growing larger and larger. A．are, is B．is, are C．have, are D．has, is 14．Not only the twins but also Sandy always ________ and they are ________ students in our class. A．works hard; the most hard-working B．works hard; the hardest C．hard work; the most hard-working D．hard work; the hardest 15．—I am making a surprise party for my birthday this Sunday. ________! —Sure. A．Take care B．Come on C．Keep it secret D．Enjoy yourself 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It is amazing that many foreigners love learning about Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). They find it 16 because it is different from the medicine they usually use. Sometimes it even doesn’t provide any medicine. They enjoy trying it to make the whole body healthy. TCM is also an important part of Chinese culture. As we all know, TCM has a long history. The 17 medical classic in China, Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine, came out more than 2,000 years ago. The book is about the relationship between man and plants. In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang work 18 together. The human body needs such a 19 too. TCM helps to do that. Quite specially, for some health problems, a doctor of TCM does not give you 20 . Instead, he may give you just a good plan and right ways to eat. For example, it is common to 21 on the way to school, at our work desk, or in front of the TV. 22 , TCM thinks it’s wrong. Here are the correct ways: Sit down to eat. While eating, 23 the TV and keep away from the work desk. Eat seasonal foods. Do not miss any of the three meals. Also, get your body 24 often. Just as the saying goes, running water is never stale. So do exercise more often. Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more 25 around the world. A government report says people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM. 16．A．interesting B．terrible C．strange D．helpless 17．A．easiest B．latest C．biggest D．earliest 18．A．quietly B．fast C．hard D．well 19．A．culture B．balance C．book D．nature 20．A．time B．advice C．medicine D．difficulty 21．A．drink B．eat C．play D．smile 22．A．So B．However C．While D．Although 23．A．knock off B．get off C．turn off D．take off 24．A．moving B．relaxing C．staying D．sitting 25．A．important B．modern C．popular D．expensive 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Get Sunny Sun PicturesFrom October 4th to November 4th, for each ¥50 you spend (on anything EXCEPT books and CDs) at Sunny Supermarket, you’ll get a Sunny sun picture.★Collect 12 pictures, and you can get a Sunny cup for free. ★Collect 10 pictures, and you can get any of the desserts for free. ★Collect 6 pictures, and you can buy a Sunny cup and desserts at half price. With 6 pictures, you can buy a Sunny cup at ¥20 and any of the desserts at ¥10. This is an interesting sales promotion. You can use Sunny sun-pictures from November 5th to December 1st. Please come to our supermarket at the right time. Sunny Supermarket 26．If you spend ¥50 on ________, you cannot get a Sunny sun picture. A．vegetables B．drinks C．books D．fruits 27．If you don’t have any Sunny sun pictures, you can get a Sunny cup and a dessert for ________. A．¥15 B．¥30 C．40 D．¥60 28．After reading the passage, we can know________. A．how we can get to Sunny Supermarket B．how many Sunny sun pictures we can have C．when we can use Sunny sun pictures D．how we can contact (联系) Sunny Supermarket B What is better than a warming meal of hot pot? It’s an eye-catching dance performance to go with it, according to hot pot chain Haidilao. Haidilao has recently offered a new dance performance as part of the dining experience (体验). Its staff perform the “Kemusan” (or “Subject Three”) dance while guests eat. The “Kemusan” dance is widely believed to originate from (起源于) a lively wedding celebration in Guangxi in southern China, where local people danced together joyfully. When performers dance, they swing their knees sideways and at the same time they perform a series of hand actions, including rapid wrist-twisting (绕腕的) moves. The dance is done to music that sounds like a mix of Western disco beats and traditional Chinese folk singing. It is said that local people in Guangxi have to go through three necessary “tests” in their life: singing folk songs as Subject One, slurping rice noodles (嗦米粉) as Subject Two and dancing as Subject Three. To “unlock” the new service at the hot pot chain, guests have to say the word “kemusan” to the servers. In videos shared online, some guests seem to enjoy it so much that they join staff in the performance. The “Kemusan” dance soon became well-known in China and was performed by many people. In addition, it is loved by foreign dancers. On December 15th, 2023, the Russian Royal Ballet performed the “Kemusan” dance at the curtain call (谢幕) of Swan Lake at the Shengjing Grand Theater in Shenyang, bringing the house down. 29．Why has the hot pot chain offered this eye-catching dance performance? A．To enrich guests’ dining experience. B．To teach guests how to dance. C．To make guests dance together joyfully. D．To make guests eat less in the restaurant. 30．Which isn’t included in the three necessary “tests” of the locals in Guangxi? A．Slurping rice noodles. B．Singing folk songs. C．Playing music. D．Dancing ballet. 31．According to the passage, which sentence about the “Kemusan” dance is true? A．Few guests would like to join staff in the dance performance. B．The dance is just known in China and is only performed by Chinese people. C．The Russian Royal Ballet performed the dance when the curtain rose in 2023. D．The dance originates from a lively wedding celebration in southern China. 32．What do you think the main idea is for the passage? A．What exactly the “Kemusan” dance is. B．How the staff in Haidilao perform the “Kemusan” dance. C．The tests people in Guangxi should go through in their life. D．The future of the “Kemusan” dance. C Mrs. Rachei Lynde was a curious (好奇的) woman. She knew everything about Avonlea. Mrs. Rachei lived in a part of Avonlea called Lynde’s Hollow. She saw everyone coming into town and everyone going out. Mrs. Rachel was more curious than most people but she was also very helpful. Today she was very curious about Matthew Cuthbert. Matthew was dressed in his best clothes and he was driving his horse and buggy past her house. “Where is Matthew Cuthbert going?” she asked. “I can go to Green Gables and ask Marilla,” she thought. Marilla was Matthew’s sister. Marilla and Matthew lived together at Green Gables. Green Gables was a big house. It was far from the main road. Mrs. Rachel knocked on the kitchen door and went into the house. The kitchen at Green Gables was a nice room but it was too tidy. Marilla Cuthbert was in her chair knitting and the table behind her was set for supper. There were three plates on the table. Mrs. Rachel was very confused (迷惑不解的). “Good evening Rachel,” Marilla said kindly. “Come in and sit down. How is your family?” Marilla was a tall, thin woman. She had dark hair. She looked like a severe woman but her mouth was soft. Maybe she laughed sometimes. The women were very different but they were friends. “We’re all quite well,” said Mrs. Rachel. “But I thought that you weren’t well because I saw Matthew leaving today. Was he going to the doctor’s?” Marilla replied patiently, “Oh, no, we’re quite well. Matthew went to Bright River. We’re getting a little boy from an orphanage (孤儿院) in Nova Scotia and he’s coming on the train this evening.” Mrs. Rachel was so shocked that she wasn’t able to speak for five seconds. —Ann of Green Gables selection 33．How was Rachel according to the passage? A．She was not very polite. B．She was curious and helpful. C．She was noisy and polite. D．She was quiet and patient. 34．What was the relationship (关系) between Marilla and Rachel? A．They were cousins. B．They were neighbours and friends. C．They were brother and sister. D．They didn’t know each other. 35．What does the underlined word “severe” mean in the eighth paragraph? A．dishonest B．generous C．sweet D．unkind 36．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Marilla was waiting for Matthew for supper. B．Marilla and Rachel have the same personalities. C．Matthew was old and could not drive his horse and buggy. D．Rachel wanted to get a little boy from an orphanage too. D Have you heard of Grandparents’ Day? It is a day for grandparents and children to show how much they love each other. To celebrate it, why don’t you interview a grandparent about their childhood (童年)? Speaking to grandparents is a good way to learn more about them, as well as about the past. Here are some tips on how to interview a grandparent. Decide how you’ll do it. Set up a time to do the interview when you can be relaxed. It’s best to talk face to face but if you can’t, a phone call or video chat will do. Try to record the conversation. People often talk faster than you can write, so you might miss something. Also when you listen back to the recording you might have more questions to ask later. Can you video it or use a voice recorder? Get the best out of it Make sure you are prepared and have all your questions in front of you. You might have your own questions. Ask a parent if they know anything interesting to talk about. During your interview, listen carefully. If you think of an extra question while they are talking, note it down so you can ask it when there is a natural break in the conversation. Create a record to keep You can share the video of your interview with the family, or turn it into a memory book. Write out the questions and answers, or use what you learned to write a story of your grandparent’s childhood or a collection of fun facts. Ask them if they have any photos you could use .You could also add drawings of your own. 37．According to paragraph 1, what question can we ask a grandparent? A．Do you want to live with your children? B．When did you finish your school? C．Where did you go on holiday as a child? D．What was your first job? 38．How can we interview? ① talk face to face  ② make a phone call  ③ send an e-mail  ④video chat A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④ 39．What does “it” in paragraph 3 refer to? A．The extra question. B．The answer. C．The interview. D．Something interesting. 40．Which is the best title for the passage? A．How to interview a grandparent? B．How to celebrate Grandparents’ Day? C．How to be a good interviewer? D．How to make your grandparents happy? 四．任务型阅读（10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（1-4答案不超过六个词，5题不限） When I was a kid, my mom would let me help her make popcorn on cold winter nights. We would get out a pan , some oil and butter, and wait for the first popcorn to jump with an exciting sound. Then, we would shake the pan over the stove (炉子) to keep the popcorn from burning—shake, shake, shake, and pop, pop, pop — until the pan was filled with delicious popcorn! Mom would pour it all into a big bowl and add some salt on top. Later, we would all come to the living room. Dad would sit in his chair, while my mom, brothers, and I would relax on the sofa.There was always a lot of popcorn to share, and mom even let me eat the half-popped kernels (玉米粒). The funny thing is that I have already forgotten the shows we watched, but I still remember the smell of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl, and the joy of being with my family. I felt so loved, safe and happy. We didn’t have a big house, expensive snacks or much money , but our love for each other was everything. It’s the little moments like these that matter most. They’re magical everyday gifts and memories that last forever. So, remember to enjoy these moments and the love that comes with them. They are what truly make life beautiful. 41．When did the writer help mum make popcorn as a child? 42．How did they keep the popcorn from burning? 43．Does the popcorn taste sweet? 44．What made the writer feel happy and safe? 45．Give an example of such little moments in your life. 五．语法填空（10分） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Do-it-yourself projects (项目) let you design your house, giving a way to save money, but even with step-by-step instructions, DIY doesn’t always go as planned. Nearly 80% of homeowners make some 46 (mistake) while doing DIY. Here are three of the 47 (big) mistakes that homeowners often make. Costing Too Much More than 40% of people find DIY projects 48 (expensive) and difficult than they thought. Starting a task that needs more time or skills than you have, you may end up with a big mess (一团糟). “It’s important to think about why you want to DIY 49 what you’re hoping to get out of it,” said Bailey Carson, a home care expert (专家). “ 50 you’re doing it just to save money, you might need to think twice. Without the time, tools, and talent (天赋) to do it correctly and 51 (safe), mistakes may cost you more at last.” Using the Wrong Tools A third of people used wrong tools for DIY projects, which can make the job more difficult and less safe. People design many tools 52 special uses. So if you use them for other tasks, you may get 53 (hurt). Use proper tools for each project, and make sure you know how to use them. Not Safety (安全) First DIY mistakes can be costly and 54 (danger) sometimes. 47% of people said that the mistake brought serious problems. Take your time and follow all safety rules when using tools. So, remember to wear dust masks, safety glasses, hearing protection or gloves to protect 55 (you). 六．首字母填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，根据所给的单词的首字母填上合适的单词，每空一词。 A man had two water pots. One of the pots had a crack in it w 56 the other was all right. Every day, the man took the two pots to the river to get some water back home. When he arrived home, the good pot was full of water while the cracked one was only h 57 full. The good pot was p 58 of himself. But the cracked pot was very upset. He spoke to the man, “I am sorry. I always l 59 water on the way back to your house.” The man said to the pot, “Don’t be s 60 . Can you see that there are many beautiful flowers on your side of the path, but you can see n 61 on the other side? That’s because I know you have a crack, and I planted flower seeds on your side of the path in s 62 . Every day while we are on the way back, you w 63 them. I can use these flowers to d 64 my house. Without you, I could not have enjoyed such b 65 .” 七、填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A.根据句意及所给提示写出单词的适当形式，使句子意思完整正确。 66.Tom learnt to play the guitar by h____________. No one taught him. 67.Thomas Edison was a famous i_____________. 68.You can try the product for f_________. You don't need to pay money for it. 69.You should ___________(give back) the library book on time. 70.The earthquake there is the worst in a ____________(a hundred years). B.根据句意及所给词的正确形式填空 71.Could you speak more ___________(slow)?I can't catch you. 72.You should try to improve your _________________(pronounce). 73.It's difficult for shy students to make _____________(speech) in class. 74.Little Jack often makes _____________(spell) mistakes in his homework. 75.If you answer all the questions ______________(correct), you'll get a prize. 八、完成句子（10分） 76.继续学习,不然你就会落后于时代。 Keep learning, or you will ________________the times. 77.不要总是依赖你的父母。 Don't always ______________your parents. 78.谁会迈出第一步呢? Who will ________________________? 79.这节英语课从一首英语歌曲开始。 The English class ______________________ an English song. 80.有强烈的学习动力对成功的学习很重要。 _________________________________ is important for ________________________. 九、书面表达（15分） 在校园里，我们读书学习，我们运动健身。校园的每个地方留下了我们美好的回忆，见证了我们快乐的成长。学校公众号以“The Most Popular Place in Our School”为话题，征集大家在校园中最喜爱的地方，请你写一篇文章投稿，推荐一个在你们学校中最受欢迎的地方，描述该地点并说明原因。 提示问题： 1. What is the most popular place in your school? 2. What is this place like? 3. Why do you think this place is the most popular one? My school is the most beautiful and charming (迷人的) one in my opinion. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $