专题02 阅读理解（记叙文+议论文）（期中真题汇编，湖南专用）七年级英语上学期

专题02 阅读理解（记叙文+议论文） 主题一 人与自我——自我与家人故事+自我与朋友的述事 Passage 1 （24-25七上·湖南长沙师大附中雨花学校·期中）Little Tom has a pet dog in his home. The dog is very cute. Tom likes to play with it. It’s 2:30 in the afternoon. The house is quiet. “Tom?” Mum calls. No one answers. Mum comes to Tom’s room. He is not on the bed, but his model plane is on the desk. Mum goes to the yard but she doesn’t find him. “He is not in his room, and he is not in the yard,” Mum thinks. Then Mum comes to Tom’s grandparents’ room. Tom likes to play with his grandpa’s radio, but he is not there. Mum looks for Tom everywhere. Where is Tom? Mum is worried (担心的). She wants to call Dad. She comes to the living room to get the phone. “What’s that?” Mum sees something under the table. Oh, it’s Eric, Tom’s dog. It likes sleeping there. What is next to Eric? It’s Tom! 1．Tom’s model plane is _______. A．under the table B．on the bed C．on the desk 2．Tom’s grandfather has _______. A．a radio B．a piano C．a model plane 3．Mum goes to the following places to look for TomEXCEPT (除了) _______. A．Tom’s room B．the yard C．her room 4．What can we learn from the passage (文章)? A．Tom is in his room. B．Tom is under the table in the living room. C．Mum finds Tom with the help of Dad. Passage 2 (24-25七上·湖南长沙师大附中雨花学校·期中) Louis and Lucas are two rabbits. They are good friends. There is a photo of them in Louis’s room. The rabbit in a blue jacket is Louis. Next to him is Lucas. Lucas is in a brown jacket and a green hat. The two are always together at school. When Lucas is not happy, Louis can always find the right words to say to his friend. And Lucas does the same when Louis has a problem (问题). In the morning, Lucas plays basketball in the school playground (操场). He likes it and he can play it well. Louis is there, too. He eats some carrots. They are his favorite. Then Big Rabbit Frank comes to Louis and says, “Hey, you! Give me your carrots!” Louıs is afraid (害怕), and he can’t say a word. Lucas sees this. He goes to Frank and says, “Hey, Frank! If (如果) you want to eat Louis’s carrots, you need to say ‘Please!’.” Louis is brave (勇敢的) when he sees Lucas. And he says, “Yes!” “I’ m sorry,” Frank says to Louis. “Can I have one of your carrots, please?” 1．What color is Louis’s jacket? A．Blue. B．Brown. C．Geen. 2．How does Louis help Lucas when Lucas is unhappy? A．He gives a carrot to Lucas. B．He plays basketball with Lucas. C．He finds the right words to say to Lucas. 3．Why does Louis become brave at the end (结尾) of the story? A．Because he gets his carrots back. B．Because he sees Lucas helping him. C．Because Big Rabbit Frank says “Please!”. 4．What is the best title (最佳标题) for the story? A．A Big Rabbit B．Good Friends C．A Basketball Game Passage 3 (24-25七上·湖南长沙师大附中雨花学校·期中) Zhou Kai, 12, Shanghai I’m a boy from Shanghai. I like animals. I often go to the zoo with my parents. Pandas are my favourite animals. They are very cute. You know, they are our friends. Yang Liu, 13, Beijing I’m a girl from Beijing. I’m tall with short black hair. My face is round. It looks like an apple. I like watching cartoon movies. Snoopy is my favourite cartoon star. It’s very cute. Michael, 12, New York Hello, I’m a boy from New York. I like China very much. I often go to China with my parents. They like China too. We all like Chinese food. My mother likes cooking Chinese food at home. 1．What is Zhou Kai’s favourite animal? A． B． C． D． 2．What does Yang Liu look like? A．She’s short with short black hair. B．She’s tall with long black hair. C．She’s tall with short black hair. D．She’s short with long brown hair. 3．Michael comes from ________. A．the UK B．the USA C．China D．Canada 4. Michael and his parents like ________. A．Chinese food B．cartoon movies C．animals D．American food 5．Zhou Kai and Michael are ________. A．in the same class B．good friends C．at different ages D．both 12 years old Passage 4 (24-25七上·湖南长沙师大附中雨花学校·期中)My name is Ben. I come from the USA．I am a middle school student. I have a lot of friends. Today is Saturday. It is my birthday. I’m thirteen years old. There is a big party for me in my home this evening. I invite some of my good friends to my home. It’s half past eight in the evening now. We are having fun together. Look! Grace is playing the guitar and Bob is singing an English song. Alice is playing the piano. And Peter is dancing to the music. Lucy is making some nice cards for me. I am putting a big cake on the table. My mother is cooking nice food for us in the kitchen and my father is putting up some balloons (气球). How busy we are! 1．When is Ben’s birthday? A．Thursday. B．Friday. C．Saturday. 2．The underlined word “invite” means “________” in Chinese. A．喜欢 B．邀请 C．欣赏 3．What’s Peter doing now? A．He is playing the guitar. B．He is singing a song. C．He is dancing. 4．How many friends come to Ben’s party? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Ben comes from America. B．Ben is twelve years old today. C．Lucy is making some nice cards now. 主题二 人与社会——为父母做点事情+寻找物品+国际朋友交流 Passage 1 (24-25七上·湖南邵阳武冈市一中9月·素养与能力测试)My name is Alice. I don’t like having coffee, but I enjoy making coffee. I can use the coffee maker (咖啡机). It is easy for me. In the morning, I use the coffee maker at our home to make a cup of white coffee for my mom. My mom likes having milk in her coffee. She has three cups of white coffee every day. Then I use the coffee maker to make a cup of black coffee for my dad. My dad doesn’t like having milk in his coffee. He likes hot black coffee. He has a cup of hot black coffee every morning. He doesn’t like iced coffee. My mom and dad make many things for me. So I make coffee for them to thank them. We’re a very happy family. 1．How many cups coffee does Alice’s mom have every day? A．1. B．2. C．3. 2．What coffee does Alice’s mom like? A．White coffee. B．Black coffee. C．Hot coffee. 3．Why does Alice make coffee for Mom and Dad? A．To thank them. B．To make them like her. C．To say sorry to them. 4．Which can be the best title (标题) for the text? A．A good day B．Coffee for Mom and Dad C．My small family Passage 2 (24-25七上·湖南娄底涟源·月考)Lingling is not happy. She cannot find her favourite pen! She looks for (寻找) it in the house. She looks under the bed. She looks in her desk. She looks behind (在······后面) the door and in her schoolbag. But she cannot find it. Lingling is _________. She cries (哭) to her mother,“ Mum, my pen is lost!” Mum says,“ Don’t cry. I will help you look for it.” When Mum looks at her, she laughs (笑).“ Why are you laughing, Mum?” Mum says, “ Check (检查) behind your ear.” And when Lingling checks her ear, she finds her pen. She put it there. 1．Where does Lingling look for her pen? ①Under the bed. ②In the desk. ③In the bookcase. ④Behind the door. A．①②③. B．①②④. C．②③④. 2．Which of the following is the most suitable (最合适的) for “________”? A．fine. B．not happy. C．very happy. 3．Who helps Lingling find the pen? A．She herself (自己). B．Her father. C．Her mother. 4．What’s the best title for the passage (文章) ? A．Who can help me? B．Where is my pen? C．What’s your name? Passage 3 (24-25七上·湖南娄底·期中)We know some family names—Green, White, Black and Brown. They’re from colours in English. Mr Hu has some foreign friends. They’re Mr Green, Mr White and Mr Black. They are in Beijing now. Mr Green’s name is Jeff. He’s English. He’s an English teacher in No.5 Middle School. His wife (妻子) is Helen Green. Jim and Kelly are their children. Jim likes to play baseball. Kelly often wears a red dress. Tony is Mr White’s name. He’s from the USA, and his wife is Joan. He’s a policeman (警察). They have three children—Jane, Emma and Bob. Jane and Emma are tall, but Bob is short. Mr Black is from the USA too. His name is Eric. He’s a teacher in No.4 Middle School. His wife is Mary. They have a son—Jame. He’s the boy with short black hair. He plays the violin every day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What does the underlined word “foreign” mean in Chinese? A．当地的 B．国内的 C．外国的 D．外交的 2．What is not mentioned (提及到) in the passage? A．Mr Hu’s children. B．Jeff’s job. C．Jim’s hobby. D．Jame’s appearance. 3．How many children does Eric have? A．Four. B．Three. C．Two. D．One. 4．Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．Mr Hu and his friends are in China now. B．Jeff and Tony are from the same country. C．Kelly and Bob are short. D．There are four people in Tony’s family. 5．What is the passage mainly about? A．Some last names in English. B．Mr Hu’s life in Beijing. C．Mr Hu’s family members. D．Mr Hu’s good friends. 主题三 人与自然——农场述事+所见动植物 Passage 1 (24-25七上·湖南永州宁远·月考)Mr. White is a farmer. He has a big farm. There are a lot of animals and vegetables (蔬菜). Look! These are cows and chickens. Those are sheep. They are white. That is a horse. It is brown and fat. There are many vegetables, too. The carrots are orange. The tomatoes are yellow. Do you like potatoes? They’re over there. 1．What does Mr. White do? A．He is a doctor. B．He is a farmer. C．He is a driver. 2．What colour are the tomatoes? A．Yellow. B．Red. C．Orange. 3．How many kinds of animals are there on the farm? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 4．We can’t see ________ on the farm. A．cows B．ducks C．potatoes Passage 2 (24-25七上·湖南娄底涟源·月考) Peter has a farm. There are five black and white cows, six white horses, fifteen yellow ducks, fifteen brown chickens and seven white pigs. There are many big trees on the farm. You can ride horses, feed (喂养) chickens there. Helen has a great farm. You can see fifteen black rabbits and ten white rabbits, some white sheep, many white geese and thirteen dogs. There is a small lake. You can walk (散步) around the lake . 1．How many kinds (种类) of animals can you see on Peter’s farm? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 2．What animals does Helen have on her farm? A．Cows, horses and rabbits. B．Rabbits, sheep, geese and dogs. C．Ducks, pigs and rabbits. 3．What can you do on Helen’s farm? A．Ride horses. B．Feed chickens. C．Walk around the lake. 主题一 人与自我——个人活动+学习成长+书信往来议论文 Passage 1 (24-25七上·湖南邵阳隆回·期中)Little Peter is a boy of nine. He began(开始) to go to school when he was six, and now he is in Grade Three. He lives not far from the school but he is often late for class. He likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed late. So he can’t get up on time in the morning. This year, Mrs. Black, Peter’s aunt, works in Peter’s school. She is strict with Peter and often tells the boy to obey the school rules and come to school on time. Yesterday morning Peter got up late. When he hurried to(匆忙赶到) school, it was a quarter past eight. His aunt was waiting for him at the school gate. “You are ten minutes late for the first class, Peter,” Mrs. Black said angrily(生气地), “Why are you often late for school?” “Every time when I get to the street corner(拐角处), I always see a guidepost(路标), which says, ‘School—Go Slow(慢)’!” 1．Peter is ________ years old. A．seven B．eight C．nine 2．Peter is often late for school because ________. A．he can’t get up on time in the morning B．he doesn’t like to go to school C．he sleeps well at night 3．The first class begins at ________. A．ten to eight B．eight C．five past eight 4．The guidepost is for ________. A．drivers(司机) B．teachers C．students 5．The Chinese meaning(意思) of the sign School—Go Slow is “________”. A．上班慢行 B．前方学校，请慢行 C．上学慢行 Passage 2 (24-25七上·湖南永州宁远·月考)Dave loves to read. He reads in all of his free time. His classmates tease him, but his parents think it is a good habit. They say reading is important. One day Dave reads a book about planes. He tells his classmates all about them. The next day, Dave’s science teacher asks her students to do a project (项目) about planes. All the students want Dave to join their project group! At last, Dave, Linda, Chloe and Joe are in one group. They first read Dave’s book about planes. They also go to the library to find more information (信息). Then the group meet at Joe’s house to make a model plane. It takes them only one day to make the plane. The plane looks great. They are very happy. When their science teacher sees the plane, she says, “It’s really beautiful!” 1．文中划线单词“tease”的中文意思是________. A．取笑 B．反对 C．模仿 2．文中划线单词“them”指代的是________. A．planes B．books C．projects 3．Where do Dave’s group make the model plane? A．In the library. B．At Joe’s house. C．In the classroom. 4．What does Dave’s teacher think of the model plane? A．Small. B．Useful. C．Beautiful. 5．下列哪项陈述是正确的？ A．There are three students in Dave’s group. B．The project is from Dave’s science teacher. C．It takes Dave’s group two days to make the plane. Passage 3 (24-25七上·湖南衡阳蒸湘区·月考)Dear Angel, It’s not easy (容易的) to come to a new school. To help, you can share your feelings with your friends and families. You can also try to talk to your classmates and teachers. This will help you say goodbye. Even though (尽管) it’s still sad, it can make you feel a little happier. Next, get ready (准备好) to move on to something new. Change (改变) is always hard, but it also opens many new doors. If (如果) you can face it with happy thoughts (想法), you can enjoy (享受) it much more. When I came to China, I was also sad to leave (离开) my friends. But I’ve made new friends here. Many things here also make me feel right at home. So, you just need to get ready for the change. It may be exciting in the end. David 1．Who writes the letter? A．Angel. B．David. C．Not mentioned (未提及). 2．What do you know about Angel? A．She doesn’t like teachers. B．She can’t make friends. C．She comes to a new school. 3．What does David ask Angel to do? A．Go back. B．Open doors. C．Enjoy changes. 4．Why does David talk about his own story (故事) in Paragraph 3? A．To make friends with Angel. B．To ask Angel to leave the new school. C．To make Angel feel better about changes. 主题二 人与社会——跨文化交流+图书节介绍+学生们对不同老师的评价 Passage 1 (24-25七上·湖南永州宁远·月考)Hi. I’m Mark and I am from England. I like going to different places with my family, because I like to meet different people and see different things. I find them interesting. Here are the places where I go. In Greece, my friend’s mother keeps giving me more coffee after I shake (摇) my head so many times! Why? Because shaking your head means yes and nodding (点头) means no. But in America, it’s different! In India, people just use their hands to have meals. But in many other countries, people use different things to get the food into their mouths. In Korea, I don’t see people look at me in the eye. Later, I find that it’s not polite to do this in Korea because it makes Koreans feel bad. 1．Why does Mark like going to different places? ① To meet different people.  ② To see different things.  ③ To visit his family. A．①② B．②③ C．①③ 2．How many countries are mentioned (提及) in this passage (文章)? A．3. B．4. C．5. 3．What does the word “polite” mean? A．有趣的 B．重要的 C．礼貌的 4．What is the passage about? A．Having food or drink. B．Visiting different places. C．Different body parts. Passage 2 (24-25七上·湖南娄底涟源·月考)Dear Ann. How are you these days? This term (学期) I have many new subjects like geography and history. They are interesting and useful. On school days, I always have seven classes a day and I go to the music club every Tuesday after school. I learn how to play the guitar there. It’s not easy for me, but it’s so interesting. And I make some new friends there. Oh, I forget to tell you that my favorite subject is English. And I am good at it. I always help my classmates with English after class. Next week we will have an English test. I wish to get the first place. I like my school days. I think my school life is really enjoyable. It’s ten o’clock at night now. My father is still working on the computer. He is really busy from Monday to Friday. My mother is making the bed for me. The day after tomorrow is Saturday. I can go to the zoo with my parents. What about you in your new school? I miss you very much. Write to me soon. Best wishes! The book festival is coming!Do you have any books you don’t want? Your old love may be someone’s new favorite. Bring one book to the Town Library. Exchange (交换) a book with each other! When & How: Jun. 2nd—Jun. 10th. Bring one book for one book festival card. Bring one card for one book you like to read. What books: All kinds of books EXCEPT (除了) text books, comic (漫画) books and dictionaries. Who: All kinds of people who like reading. Notice: ※Your book must be in good shape without any pages missing. ※Your book must be clean and nothing is written on it. ※You can’t take food, drinks or pets with you when you are in the Town Library. Smoking and littering aren’t allowed, either. Scan the following QR code to get more information. YOU CAN GET MORE 1．When can you go to the book festival? A．On June 1st. B．On June 11th. C．On June 3rd. D．On July 3rd. 2．Wang Han wants to exchange a book with others at the book festival, which one is OK? A． B． C． D． 3．Who can go to the book festival according to the notice? A．Students living in the town. B．People with library cards. C．Anyone who loves reading. D．Children who like reading. 4．Which of the following aren’t allowed for the book festival? ① books without 2 pages    ② books full of notes ③ smoking and littering    ④ eating and drinking    ⑤ taking a dog A．①②③⑤ B．②③④⑤ C．①②④⑤ D．①②③④⑤ 5．How can you get more information about the book festival? A．By writing a letter. B．By scanning the QR code. C．By sending an e-mail. D．By making a phone call. Passage 3 (24-25七上·湖南永州宁远·月考)Who is your favourite teacher? All the students of Class 3, Grade 7 take a vote (投票). 1．How many students are there in Class 3, Grade 7? A．18. B．28. C．33. D．38. 2．Who does most of the students like in Class 3, Grade 7? A．Mr. Green. B．Mr. Miller. C．Mr. Smith. D．Mrs. Miller. 3．Simon likes Wednesday best, because ________. A．his favourite lesson is history B．he has music lesson C．he likes the school lunch on Wednesday D．he can relax and be happy 4．The underlined (下划线) word “admire” means “________ ” in Chinese. A．讨厌 B．敬佩 C．害怕 D．嫉妒 5．Which is TRUE? A．Tim likes history best. B．The three students all like Mrs Miller. C．Mr Smith is a basketball player. D．Mar feels happy in history classes.   主题三 人与自然——农场活动记述+教室介绍+好友介绍 Passage 1 (24-25七上·湖南娄底涟源·月考) Hello, I am Lucy. This is my uncle’s farm. It is a big farm! This summer I want to go to the farm with my parents. Here is some information about the farm. The farm is open from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday. What you can do: ① See all kinds of small animals.    ② Make cake. ③ Pick vegetables and fruit.    ④ Go fishing in the river. ⑤ Enjoy the food at a farm house restaurant. What you can’t do: ① Don’t feed animals with your own (自己的) food. ② Never swim in the river. You should pay: $5 for an adult (成年人) and $10 for a child. Tel: (480) 892-5874 E-mail: childrentar@hotrai.com 1．When can we go to the farm? A．On Sunday afternoon. B．On Friday evening C．On Saturday afternoon. D．On Tuesday morning 2．What can we do if we go to the farm? A．We can swim in the river. B．We can’t go fishing in the river. C．We can pick vegetables and fruit. D．We can feed animals with our own food. 3．How much should the writer’s family pay for (支付) the trip to the farm? A．$10. B．$20. C．$30. D．$40. 4．Which of the following explains (解释) the meaning of the underlined (划线的) sentence? A． B． C． D． 5．Where can you read this passage? A．In a science book B．In a math book C．In an ad (广告) D．In a fashion magazine (杂志) Passage 2 (24-25七上·湖南衡阳耒阳·月考)Hi! My name’s Ernie. I’m 13 years old and I go to a middle school. Here I want to talk about my classroom. It is small, but new and nice. There are big windows so there is a lot of light. There is a table for the teacher and 12 desks for the students. Two students share (合用) one desk. There is a black-board on the wall. On the other walls there are some pictures of animals—elephants, bears and horses. There are also two maps here. One is a map of Great Britain and the other is a map of Europe (欧洲). There are four computers in my classroom. I am in Row (排) One and share a desk with Linda. She is my new classmate and my best friend too. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．How is Ernie’s classroom? A．Big and new. B．Small but nice. C．Old but big. D．Old but nice. 2．What does the word “light” mean? A．光线 B．电灯 C．风光 D．火柴 3．How many students are there in Ernie’s class? A．12. B．13. C．24. D．26. 4．There are four ________ in Ernie’s classroom. A．tables B．pictures C．computers D．maps 5．Linda is Ernie’s ________. A．sister B．friend C．cousin D．teacher Passage 3 (24-25七上·湖南永州祁阳·月考)Mr. White is a farmer. He has a big farm. There are a lot of animals and vegetables (蔬菜). Look! These are cows and chickens. Those are sheep. They are white. That is a horse. It is brown and fat. There are many vegetables, too. The carrots are orange. The tomatoes are yellow. Do you like potatoes? They’re over there. 1．What does Mr. White do? A．He is a doctor. B．He is a farmer. C．He is a driver. 2．What colour are the tomatoes? A．Yellow. B．Red. C．Orange. 3．How many kinds of animals are there on the farm? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 4．We can’t see ________ on the farm. A．cows B．ducks C．potatoes Passage 4 (24-25七上·湖南永州祁阳·月考)Students in middle schools have to learn almost eight subjects every week. What’s your favourite subject? What subject is easy for you to learn? To know more about students’ favourite subject, we did a survey of 1,200 students in No. 2 Middle School. And the results are shown in Diagram (图表) I. Diagram I What’s your favourite subject? From Diagram I, we can know that maths is the least popular (最不受欢迎的) subject in school. Why is that? We did a second survey of the students whose favourite subject is not maths and the results are shown in Diagram Ⅱ. Diagram II Why don’t you like maths? Although maths is difficult, we still believe that it is a useful and important subject because everyone has to use maths each day. To make students be more interested in maths, the headmaster (校长) in No. 2 Middle School even organizes (组织) some activities, such as calculation (计算) games and brain teaser (脑筋急转弯) games. “Do you like maths? Is maths your favourite subject? Do you like to play with numbers? If so, please let more students enjoy learning maths! Because maths is really an important subject,” said Mr Wang, the headmaster. 1．Diagram I is the survey about students’ favourite __________. A．foods B．subjects C．sports D．birthday gifts 2．From Diagram I, we can know that students like __________ best. A．English and Chinese B．history and biology C．geography and Chinese D．maths and biology 3．From Diagram II, we can know__________ students think maths is difficult for them. A．456 B．546 C．180 D．324 4．Maths is a useful and important subject because__________ A．it is really difficult for students B．it is very interesting for students C．everyone needs to use it every day D．everyone is interested in it 5．From the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that__________. A．students in No. 2 Middle School don’t like maths at all B．students in No. 2 Middle School enjoy learning maths C．the headmaster himself really likes to play with numbers D．the headmaster hopes more students can enjoy learning maths   2 / 32 1 / 32 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 阅读理解（记叙文+议论文） 主题一 人与自我——自我与家人故事+自我与朋友的述事 Passage 1 （24-25七上·湖南长沙师大附中雨花学校·期中）Little Tom has a pet dog in his home. The dog is very cute. Tom likes to play with it. It’s 2:30 in the afternoon. The house is quiet. “Tom?” Mum calls. No one answers. Mum comes to Tom’s room. He is not on the bed, but his model plane is on the desk. Mum goes to the yard but she doesn’t find him. “He is not in his room, and he is not in the yard,” Mum thinks. Then Mum comes to Tom’s grandparents’ room. Tom likes to play with his grandpa’s radio, but he is not there. Mum looks for Tom everywhere. Where is Tom? Mum is worried (担心的). She wants to call Dad. She comes to the living room to get the phone. “What’s that?” Mum sees something under the table. Oh, it’s Eric, Tom’s dog. It likes sleeping there. What is next to Eric? It’s Tom! 1．Tom’s model plane is _______. A．under the table B．on the bed C．on the desk 2．Tom’s grandfather has _______. A．a radio B．a piano C．a model plane 3．Mum goes to the following places to look for TomEXCEPT (除了) _______. A．Tom’s room B．the yard C．her room 4．What can we learn from the passage (文章)? A．Tom is in his room. B．Tom is under the table in the living room. C．Mum finds Tom with the help of Dad. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 【导语】本文讲述了妈妈寻找汤姆的过程。 1．细节理解题。根据“He is not on the bed, but his model plane is on the desk”可知他的飞机模型在桌子上。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Tom likes to play with his grandpa’s radio”可知他爷爷有一台收音机。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Mum comes to Tom’s room...He is not in his room, and he is not in the yard”可知去了汤姆的房间和院子里找他。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“She comes to the living room to get the phone.”以及“um sees something under the table. Oh, it’s Eric, Tom’s dog. It likes sleeping there. What is next to Eric? It’s Tom!”可知汤姆在客厅的桌子下面。故选B。 Passage 2 (24-25七上·湖南长沙师大附中雨花学校·期中) Louis and Lucas are two rabbits. They are good friends. There is a photo of them in Louis’s room. The rabbit in a blue jacket is Louis. Next to him is Lucas. Lucas is in a brown jacket and a green hat. The two are always together at school. When Lucas is not happy, Louis can always find the right words to say to his friend. And Lucas does the same when Louis has a problem (问题). In the morning, Lucas plays basketball in the school playground (操场). He likes it and he can play it well. Louis is there, too. He eats some carrots. They are his favorite. Then Big Rabbit Frank comes to Louis and says, “Hey, you! Give me your carrots!” Louıs is afraid (害怕), and he can’t say a word. Lucas sees this. He goes to Frank and says, “Hey, Frank! If (如果) you want to eat Louis’s carrots, you need to say ‘Please!’.” Louis is brave (勇敢的) when he sees Lucas. And he says, “Yes!” “I’ m sorry,” Frank says to Louis. “Can I have one of your carrots, please?” 1．What color is Louis’s jacket? A．Blue. B．Brown. C．Geen. 2．How does Louis help Lucas when Lucas is unhappy? A．He gives a carrot to Lucas. B．He plays basketball with Lucas. C．He finds the right words to say to Lucas. 3．Why does Louis become brave at the end (结尾) of the story? A．Because he gets his carrots back. B．Because he sees Lucas helping him. C．Because Big Rabbit Frank says “Please!”. 4．What is the best title (最佳标题) for the story? A．A Big Rabbit B．Good Friends C．A Basketball Game 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了当卢卡斯不高兴时，路易斯总是能找到合适的话来说给他的朋友听。当路易斯有麻烦时，卢卡斯也会做同样的事。 1．细节理解题。根据“The rabbit in a blue jacket is Louis.”可知，穿着蓝色夹克的兔子是路易斯。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“When Lucas is not happy, Louis can always find the right words to say to his friend.”可知，当卢卡斯不开心的时候，路易斯总是能找到合适的话来说给他的朋友听。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Hey, Frank! If (如果) you want to eat Louis’s carrots, you need to say ‘Please!’.”和“Louis is brave when he sees Lucas.”可知，路易斯看到卢卡斯帮他，变得很勇敢。故选B。 4．最佳标题题。根据文章开头“Louis and Lucas are two rabbits. They are good friends.”以及下文可知，本文主要介绍了路易斯和卢卡斯这两只好朋友兔子。故选B。 Passage 3 (24-25七上·湖南长沙师大附中雨花学校·期中) Zhou Kai, 12, Shanghai I’m a boy from Shanghai. I like animals. I often go to the zoo with my parents. Pandas are my favourite animals. They are very cute. You know, they are our friends. Yang Liu, 13, Beijing I’m a girl from Beijing. I’m tall with short black hair. My face is round. It looks like an apple. I like watching cartoon movies. Snoopy is my favourite cartoon star. It’s very cute. Michael, 12, New York Hello, I’m a boy from New York. I like China very much. I often go to China with my parents. They like China too. We all like Chinese food. My mother likes cooking Chinese food at home. 1．What is Zhou Kai’s favourite animal? A． B． C． D． 2．What does Yang Liu look like? A．She’s short with short black hair. B．She’s tall with long black hair. C．She’s tall with short black hair. D．She’s short with long brown hair. 3．Michael comes from ________. A．the UK B．the USA C．China D．Canada 4. Michael and his parents like ________. A．Chinese food B．cartoon movies C．animals D．American food 5．Zhou Kai and Michael are ________. A．in the same class B．good friends C．at different ages D．both 12 years old 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了来自上海的周凯、北京的杨柳、纽约的迈克尔的个人信息，包括年龄、外貌、喜好等。 1．细节理解题。根据“Zhou Kai, 12, Shanghai...Pandas are my favourite animals.”可知，周凯最喜欢的动物是熊猫，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Yang Liu, 13, Beijing...I’m tall with short black hair.”可知，杨柳很高，留着黑色短发，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Michael, 12, New York”可知，迈克尔来自纽约，纽约属于美国，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Michael, 12, New York...We all like Chinese food”可知，迈克尔和他的父母喜欢中国食物，故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“Zhou Kai, 12, Shanghai”以及“Michael, 12, New York”可知，周凯和迈克尔都是12岁，故选D。 Passage 4 (24-25七上·湖南长沙师大附中雨花学校·期中)My name is Ben. I come from the USA．I am a middle school student. I have a lot of friends. Today is Saturday. It is my birthday. I’m thirteen years old. There is a big party for me in my home this evening. I invite some of my good friends to my home. It’s half past eight in the evening now. We are having fun together. Look! Grace is playing the guitar and Bob is singing an English song. Alice is playing the piano. And Peter is dancing to the music. Lucy is making some nice cards for me. I am putting a big cake on the table. My mother is cooking nice food for us in the kitchen and my father is putting up some balloons (气球). How busy we are! 1．When is Ben’s birthday? A．Thursday. B．Friday. C．Saturday. 2．The underlined word “invite” means “________” in Chinese. A．喜欢 B．邀请 C．欣赏 3．What’s Peter doing now? A．He is playing the guitar. B．He is singing a song. C．He is dancing. 4．How many friends come to Ben’s party? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Ben comes from America. B．Ben is twelve years old today. C．Lucy is making some nice cards now. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了在Ben的生日聚会上，朋友们都做了什么。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Today is Saturday. It is my birthday”可知，Ben的生日在周六，故选C。 2．词句猜测题。根据文章第一段中的“There is a big party for me in my home this evening”可知，Ben晚上有一个生日聚会，所以应该是邀请了朋友来参加，所以“invite”是“邀请”的意思，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Peter is dancing to the music”可知，Peter正在跳舞，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Grace is playing the guitar and Bob is singing an English song. Alice is playing the piano. And Peter is dancing to the music. Lucy is making some nice cards for me”可知，Grace, Bob, Alice, Peter和Lucy五个好朋友来到了Ben的生日聚会，故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“I’m thirteen years old”可知，Ben今年13岁了，故选B。 主题二 人与社会——为父母做点事情+寻找物品+国际朋友交流 Passage 1 (24-25七上·湖南邵阳武冈市一中9月·素养与能力测试)My name is Alice. I don’t like having coffee, but I enjoy making coffee. I can use the coffee maker (咖啡机). It is easy for me. In the morning, I use the coffee maker at our home to make a cup of white coffee for my mom. My mom likes having milk in her coffee. She has three cups of white coffee every day. Then I use the coffee maker to make a cup of black coffee for my dad. My dad doesn’t like having milk in his coffee. He likes hot black coffee. He has a cup of hot black coffee every morning. He doesn’t like iced coffee. My mom and dad make many things for me. So I make coffee for them to thank them. We’re a very happy family. 1．How many cups coffee does Alice’s mom have every day? A．1. B．2. C．3. 2．What coffee does Alice’s mom like? A．White coffee. B．Black coffee. C．Hot coffee. 3．Why does Alice make coffee for Mom and Dad? A．To thank them. B．To make them like her. C．To say sorry to them. 4．Which can be the best title (标题) for the text? A．A good day B．Coffee for Mom and Dad C．My small family 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．A 4．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Alice。 1．细节理解题。根据“She has three cups of white coffee every day.”可知，Alice的妈妈每天喝三杯咖啡，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“My mom likes having milk in her coffee.”和“She has three cups of white coffee every day.”可知，Alice的妈妈喜欢白咖啡，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“So I make coffee for them to thank them.”可知，Alice为父母做咖啡是为了感谢他们，故选A。 4．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了Alice为父母做咖啡的事情，因此选项B为最佳标题。故选B。 Passage 2 (24-25七上·湖南娄底涟源·月考)Lingling is not happy. She cannot find her favourite pen! She looks for (寻找) it in the house. She looks under the bed. She looks in her desk. She looks behind (在······后面) the door and in her schoolbag. But she cannot find it. Lingling is _________. She cries (哭) to her mother,“ Mum, my pen is lost!” Mum says,“ Don’t cry. I will help you look for it.” When Mum looks at her, she laughs (笑).“ Why are you laughing, Mum?” Mum says, “ Check (检查) behind your ear.” And when Lingling checks her ear, she finds her pen. She put it there. 1．Where does Lingling look for her pen? ①Under the bed. ②In the desk. ③In the bookcase. ④Behind the door. A．①②③. B．①②④. C．②③④. 2．Which of the following is the most suitable (最合适的) for “________”? A．fine. B．not happy. C．very happy. 3．Who helps Lingling find the pen? A．She herself (自己). B．Her father. C．Her mother. 4．What’s the best title for the passage (文章) ? A．Who can help me? B．Where is my pen? C．What’s your name? 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了玲玲到处找笔，最后在妈妈的帮助下，发现笔在耳朵上夹着。 1．细节理解题。根据“She looks under the bed. She looks in her desk. She looks behind (在······后面) the door and in her schoolbag”可知玲玲在床下面，桌子里，门后面及书包里寻找笔，没有在书橱里找，故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据“She cries (哭) to her mother”可以推断玲玲心情不愉快，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据妈妈的话“Check (检查) behind your ear”及“when Lingling checks her ear, she finds her pen.”可知妈妈帮助玲玲找到 笔，故选C。 4．最佳标题题。根据短文介绍了玲玲到处找笔，最后在妈妈的帮助下，发现笔在耳朵上夹着，本文以“笔在哪里”为线索，所以B项“我的笔在哪里？”，是最佳标题。故选B。 Passage 3 (24-25七上·湖南娄底·期中)We know some family names—Green, White, Black and Brown. They’re from colours in English. Mr Hu has some foreign friends. They’re Mr Green, Mr White and Mr Black. They are in Beijing now. Mr Green’s name is Jeff. He’s English. He’s an English teacher in No.5 Middle School. His wife (妻子) is Helen Green. Jim and Kelly are their children. Jim likes to play baseball. Kelly often wears a red dress. Tony is Mr White’s name. He’s from the USA, and his wife is Joan. He’s a policeman (警察). They have three children—Jane, Emma and Bob. Jane and Emma are tall, but Bob is short. Mr Black is from the USA too. His name is Eric. He’s a teacher in No.4 Middle School. His wife is Mary. They have a son—Jame. He’s the boy with short black hair. He plays the violin every day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What does the underlined word “foreign” mean in Chinese? A．当地的 B．国内的 C．外国的 D．外交的 2．What is not mentioned (提及到) in the passage? A．Mr Hu’s children. B．Jeff’s job. C．Jim’s hobby. D．Jame’s appearance. 3．How many children does Eric have? A．Four. B．Three. C．Two. D．One. 4．Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．Mr Hu and his friends are in China now. B．Jeff and Tony are from the same country. C．Kelly and Bob are short. D．There are four people in Tony’s family. 5．What is the passage mainly about? A．Some last names in English. B．Mr Hu’s life in Beijing. C．Mr Hu’s family members. D．Mr Hu’s good friends. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了胡先生的三位外国朋友的情况以及他们的家人。 1．词义猜测题。根据后文的“He’s English.”、“He’s from the USA”和“Mr Black is from the USA too.”可知，胡先生应该是有一些“外国的”朋友。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Mr Green’s name is Jeff. He’s English. He’s an English teacher in No.5 Middle School”、“Jim likes to play baseball.”及“They have a son—Jame. He’s the boy with short black hair.”可知，文中提到了Jeff的工作，Jim的爱好及Jame的外貌，没有提及胡先生的孩子。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“His name is Eric. He’s a teacher in No.4 Middle School. His wife is Mary. They have a son—Jame.”可知，Eric有一个孩子。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Mr Hu has some foreign friends. They’re Mr Green, Mr White and Mr Black. They are in Beijing now.”可知，现在胡先生和他的朋友们在中国，A项表述正确。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了胡先生的三位外国朋友的情况，D项“胡先生的好朋友们”最符合文章的主旨。故选D。 主题三 人与自然——农场述事+所见动植物 Passage 1 (24-25七上·湖南永州宁远·月考)Mr. White is a farmer. He has a big farm. There are a lot of animals and vegetables (蔬菜). Look! These are cows and chickens. Those are sheep. They are white. That is a horse. It is brown and fat. There are many vegetables, too. The carrots are orange. The tomatoes are yellow. Do you like potatoes? They’re over there. 1．What does Mr. White do? A．He is a doctor. B．He is a farmer. C．He is a driver. 2．What colour are the tomatoes? A．Yellow. B．Red. C．Orange. 3．How many kinds of animals are there on the farm? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 4．We can’t see ________ on the farm. A．cows B．ducks C．potatoes 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 【导语】本文介绍了怀特先生的农场。 1．细节理解题。根据“Mr. White is a farmer.”可知，怀特先生是一个农民。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“The tomatoes are yellow.”可知，西红柿是黄色的。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“These are cows and chickens. Those are sheep. They are white. That is a horse.”可知，农场里有四种动物。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“These are cows and chickens. Those are sheep. They are white. That is a horse.”可知，我们在农场看不到鸭子。故选B。 Passage 2 (24-25七上·湖南娄底涟源·月考) Peter has a farm. There are five black and white cows, six white horses, fifteen yellow ducks, fifteen brown chickens and seven white pigs. There are many big trees on the farm. You can ride horses, feed (喂养) chickens there. Helen has a great farm. You can see fifteen black rabbits and ten white rabbits, some white sheep, many white geese and thirteen dogs. There is a small lake. You can walk (散步) around the lake . 1．How many kinds (种类) of animals can you see on Peter’s farm? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 2．What animals does Helen have on her farm? A．Cows, horses and rabbits. B．Rabbits, sheep, geese and dogs. C．Ducks, pigs and rabbits. 3．What can you do on Helen’s farm? A．Ride horses. B．Feed chickens. C．Walk around the lake. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文主要对彼得和海伦的农场的动物及植物进行了介绍。 1．细节理解题。根据“There are five black and white cows, six white horses, fifteen yellow ducks, fifteen brown chickens and seven white pigs.”可知，在彼得的农场里可以看到牛、马、鸭子、鸡和猪，共五种动物，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“You can see fifteen black rabbits and ten white rabbits, some white sheep, many white geese and thirteen dogs.”可知，在海伦的农场里有兔子、羊、鹅、狗，故选B。 3. 细节理解题。根据“There is a small lake. You can walk (散步) around the lake ”可知，在海伦的农场能沿着湖散步，故选C。 主题一 人与自我——个人活动+学习成长+书信往来议论文 Passage 1 (24-25七上·湖南邵阳隆回·期中)Little Peter is a boy of nine. He began(开始) to go to school when he was six, and now he is in Grade Three. He lives not far from the school but he is often late for class. He likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed late. So he can’t get up on time in the morning. This year, Mrs. Black, Peter’s aunt, works in Peter’s school. She is strict with Peter and often tells the boy to obey the school rules and come to school on time. Yesterday morning Peter got up late. When he hurried to(匆忙赶到) school, it was a quarter past eight. His aunt was waiting for him at the school gate. “You are ten minutes late for the first class, Peter,” Mrs. Black said angrily(生气地), “Why are you often late for school?” “Every time when I get to the street corner(拐角处), I always see a guidepost(路标), which says, ‘School—Go Slow(慢)’!” 1．Peter is ________ years old. A．seven B．eight C．nine 2．Peter is often late for school because ________. A．he can’t get up on time in the morning B．he doesn’t like to go to school C．he sleeps well at night 3．The first class begins at ________. A．ten to eight B．eight C．five past eight 4．The guidepost is for ________. A．drivers(司机) B．teachers C．students 5．The Chinese meaning(意思) of the sign School—Go Slow is “________”. A．上班慢行 B．前方学校，请慢行 C．上学慢行 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文讲述了Peter因为喜欢晚上看电视，所以总是上学迟到，他的阿姨今年在他的学校教学，想让Peter严格遵守学校的规章制度，然而Peter总是可以为自己找到迟到的理由。 1．细节理解题。根据“Little Peter is a boy of nine”可知，他是一个9岁的男孩，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“He likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed late. So he can’t get up on time in the morning.”可知，他喜欢晚上看电视，第二天早上无法按时起床，所以他经常上学迟到，故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“When he hurried to(匆忙赶到) school, it was a quarter past eight”及“You are ten minutes late for the first class”可知，Peter到学校是8:15，第一堂课他迟到了10分钟，可推断出第一堂课在8:05开始，故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“Every time when I get to the street corner(拐角处), I always see a guidepost(路标), which says, ‘School—Go Slow(慢)’!”，可知，学校周边设置的路标“前方学校，请慢行”是给开车的司机看的，提醒司机周边有学校，要慢点开车，故选A。 5．词义猜测题。根据“Every time when I get to the street corner(拐角处), I always see a guidepost”可知，学校附近通常会设置路标，提醒开车的司机附近有学校，要缓慢行驶，所以School—Go Slow意为“前方学校，请慢行”，故选B。 Passage 2 (24-25七上·湖南永州宁远·月考)Dave loves to read. He reads in all of his free time. His classmates tease him, but his parents think it is a good habit. They say reading is important. One day Dave reads a book about planes. He tells his classmates all about them. The next day, Dave’s science teacher asks her students to do a project (项目) about planes. All the students want Dave to join their project group! At last, Dave, Linda, Chloe and Joe are in one group. They first read Dave’s book about planes. They also go to the library to find more information (信息). Then the group meet at Joe’s house to make a model plane. It takes them only one day to make the plane. The plane looks great. They are very happy. When their science teacher sees the plane, she says, “It’s really beautiful!” 1．文中划线单词“tease”的中文意思是________. A．取笑 B．反对 C．模仿 2．文中划线单词“them”指代的是________. A．planes B．books C．projects 3．Where do Dave’s group make the model plane? A．In the library. B．At Joe’s house. C．In the classroom. 4．What does Dave’s teacher think of the model plane? A．Small. B．Useful. C．Beautiful. 5．下列哪项陈述是正确的？ A．There are three students in Dave’s group. B．The project is from Dave’s science teacher. C．It takes Dave’s group two days to make the plane. 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Dave喜欢读书，但是他的同学都取笑他。但是在一次科学项目中，通过他的阅读，他帮助自己的小组成功地完成了任务。 1．词义猜测题。根据“He reads in all of his free time. His classmates tease him, but his parents think it is a good habit”可知他的父母说阅读是一个好习惯，但是他的同学取笑他，故此处划线部分意为“取笑”。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“One day Dave reads a book about planes. He tells his classmates all about them”可知Dave读了一本有关飞机的书，所以他和同学们讨论的是飞机，可推知此处them代指“飞机”。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Then the group meet at Joe’s house to make a model plane”可知他们在Joe的家制作的模型飞机。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“It’s really beautiful”可知老师认为他们做的模型飞机很美丽。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“Dave’s science teacher asks her students to do a project about planes”可知是科学老师让他们完成这个项目的。故选B。 Passage 3 (24-25七上·湖南衡阳蒸湘区·月考)Dear Angel, It’s not easy (容易的) to come to a new school. To help, you can share your feelings with your friends and families. You can also try to talk to your classmates and teachers. This will help you say goodbye. Even though (尽管) it’s still sad, it can make you feel a little happier. Next, get ready (准备好) to move on to something new. Change (改变) is always hard, but it also opens many new doors. If (如果) you can face it with happy thoughts (想法), you can enjoy (享受) it much more. When I came to China, I was also sad to leave (离开) my friends. But I’ve made new friends here. Many things here also make me feel right at home. So, you just need to get ready for the change. It may be exciting in the end. David 1．Who writes the letter? A．Angel. B．David. C．Not mentioned (未提及). 2．What do you know about Angel? A．She doesn’t like teachers. B．She can’t make friends. C．She comes to a new school. 3．What does David ask Angel to do? A．Go back. B．Open doors. C．Enjoy changes. 4．Why does David talk about his own story (故事) in Paragraph 3? A．To make friends with Angel. B．To ask Angel to leave the new school. C．To make Angel feel better about changes. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．C 【导语】本文是一封David写给Angel的信，为了让Angel更好的适应新的学校，给Angel提了几点建议鼓励Angel。 1．细节理解题。根据信末尾落款处的“David”可知，是David写的这封信。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“It’s not easy (容易的) to come to a new school.”可知，Angel来到了一所新学校。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第二段“Change (改变) is always hard, … you can enjoy (享受) it much more.”可知，David让Angel享受这些变化。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据第三段“Many things here also make me feel right at home. So, you just need to get ready for the change. It may be exciting in the end.”可知，是为了让Angel对这些变化感觉好一些。故选C。 主题二 人与社会——跨文化交流+图书节介绍+学生们对不同老师的评价 Passage 1 (24-25七上·湖南永州宁远·月考)Hi. I’m Mark and I am from England. I like going to different places with my family, because I like to meet different people and see different things. I find them interesting. Here are the places where I go. In Greece, my friend’s mother keeps giving me more coffee after I shake (摇) my head so many times! Why? Because shaking your head means yes and nodding (点头) means no. But in America, it’s different! In India, people just use their hands to have meals. But in many other countries, people use different things to get the food into their mouths. In Korea, I don’t see people look at me in the eye. Later, I find that it’s not polite to do this in Korea because it makes Koreans feel bad. 1．Why does Mark like going to different places? ① To meet different people.  ② To see different things.  ③ To visit his family. A．①② B．②③ C．①③ 2．How many countries are mentioned (提及) in this passage (文章)? A．3. B．4. C．5. 3．What does the word “polite” mean? A．有趣的 B．重要的 C．礼貌的 4．What is the passage about? A．Having food or drink. B．Visiting different places. C．Different body parts. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自英国的Mark喜欢去不同的地方，并在文中介绍了他去了哪些地方以及这些地方的风俗习惯。 1．细节理解题。根据“I like going to different places with my family, because l like to meet different people and see different things.(我喜欢和我的家人去不同的地方，因为我喜欢遇见不同的人和看不同的事物)”可知，Mark喜欢去不同的地方是因为他喜欢遇见不同的人和看不同的事物。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“I am from England”、“In Greece”、“in America”、“In India”和“In Korea”可知，这篇文章中提及到了五个国家，故选A。 3．词句猜测。根据“Later, I find that it’s not polite to do this in Korea because it makes Koreans feel bad.(后来，我发现这在韩国是不礼貌的，因为这会让韩国人感觉不好)”可知，“polite”这个单词的意思是“礼貌的”。故选C。 4．主旨大意题。根据“I like going to different places with my family, because I like to meet different people and see different things.(我喜欢和我的家人去不同的地方，因为我喜欢遇见不同的人和看不同的事物)”和文章第二段第一句“In Greece(在希腊)”、第三段第一句“In India(在印度)”和第四段第一句“In Korea(在韩国)”可知，这篇文章主要讲述了Mark去了三个不同的国家，并在文中介绍了这三个国家不同的风俗习惯。故选B。 Passage 2 (24-25七上·湖南娄底涟源·月考)Dear Ann. How are you these days? This term (学期) I have many new subjects like geography and history. They are interesting and useful. On school days, I always have seven classes a day and I go to the music club every Tuesday after school. I learn how to play the guitar there. It’s not easy for me, but it’s so interesting. And I make some new friends there. Oh, I forget to tell you that my favorite subject is English. And I am good at it. I always help my classmates with English after class. Next week we will have an English test. I wish to get the first place. I like my school days. I think my school life is really enjoyable. It’s ten o’clock at night now. My father is still working on the computer. He is really busy from Monday to Friday. My mother is making the bed for me. The day after tomorrow is Saturday. I can go to the zoo with my parents. What about you in your new school? I miss you very much. Write to me soon. Best wishes! The book festival is coming!Do you have any books you don’t want? Your old love may be someone’s new favorite. Bring one book to the Town Library. Exchange (交换) a book with each other! When & How: Jun. 2nd—Jun. 10th. Bring one book for one book festival card. Bring one card for one book you like to read. What books: All kinds of books EXCEPT (除了) text books, comic (漫画) books and dictionaries. Who: All kinds of people who like reading. Notice: ※Your book must be in good shape without any pages missing. ※Your book must be clean and nothing is written on it. ※You can’t take food, drinks or pets with you when you are in the Town Library. Smoking and littering aren’t allowed, either. Scan the following QR code to get more information. YOU CAN GET MORE 1．When can you go to the book festival? A．On June 1st. B．On June 11th. C．On June 3rd. D．On July 3rd. 2．Wang Han wants to exchange a book with others at the book festival, which one is OK? A． B． C． D． 3．Who can go to the book festival according to the notice? A．Students living in the town. B．People with library cards. C．Anyone who loves reading. D．Children who like reading. 4．Which of the following aren’t allowed for the book festival? ① books without 2 pages    ② books full of notes ③ smoking and littering    ④ eating and drinking    ⑤ taking a dog A．①②③⑤ B．②③④⑤ C．①②④⑤ D．①②③④⑤ 5．How can you get more information about the book festival? A．By writing a letter. B．By scanning the QR code. C．By sending an e-mail. D．By making a phone call.   【答案】1．C    24．A    25．C    26．D    27．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了图书节的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Jun. 2nd—Jun. 10th.”可知，图书节是6月2日至6月10日，可以在6月3日去。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据“All kinds of books EXCEPT text books, comic books and dictionaries.”及“Your book must be clean and nothing is written on it.”可知，交换的书籍需要是除教科书、漫画书和词典外的各种书籍，并且书必须是干净，没有写任何东西在上面，A图片符合。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“All kinds of people who like reading.”可知，喜欢阅读的任何人都可以去图书节。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Your book must be in good shape without any pages missing.”以及“Your book must be clean and nothing is written on it.”以及“You can’t take food, drinks or pets with you when you are in the Town Library. Smoking and littering aren’t allowed, either.”可知，不允许带缺页、写满笔记的书，不允许带宠物，也不允许吸烟、乱扔垃圾。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“Scan the following QR code to get more information.”可知，可以扫二维码获取更多信息。故选B。 Passage 3 (24-25七上·湖南永州宁远·月考)Who is your favourite teacher? All the students of Class 3, Grade 7 take a vote (投票). 1．How many students are there in Class 3, Grade 7? A．18. B．28. C．33. D．38. 2．Who does most of the students like in Class 3, Grade 7? A．Mr. Green. B．Mr. Miller. C．Mr. Smith. D．Mrs. Miller. 3．Simon likes Wednesday best, because ________. A．his favourite lesson is history B．he has music lesson C．he likes the school lunch on Wednesday D．he can relax and be happy 4．The underlined (下划线) word “admire” means “________ ” in Chinese. A．讨厌 B．敬佩 C．害怕 D．嫉妒 5．Which is TRUE? A．Tim likes history best. B．The three students all like Mrs Miller. C．Mr Smith is a basketball player. D．Mar feels happy in history classes.   【答案】1．C    29．A    30．B    31．B    32．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章通过图表和文字描述，展示了学生们对不同老师的评价。 1． 细节理解题。根据图表可知，投票总人数为15（Mr. Green）+10（Mrs. Miller）+8（Mr. Smith）=33。故选C。 2． 细节理解题。根据图表可知，Mr. Green15票，Mrs. Miller10票，Mr. Smith8票，Mr. Green票数最多。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Wednesday is my favourite day, because I have music that day.”可知，Simon最喜欢周三，因为周三有音乐课。故选B。 4．词句猜测题。根据“Mr. Green is my favourite teacher. He can sing very well. And he can teach us to sing. I admire him very much.”可知，Mr. Green是Simon最喜欢的老师，他唱得很好，并且教学生们唱歌，可推知Simon非常钦佩他。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“She teaches history and we are relaxed and happy in her class.”可知，Mar说她教授我们历史，我们在历史课上放松并且开心。故选D。 主题三 人与自然——农场活动记述+教室介绍+好友介绍 Passage 1 (24-25七上·湖南娄底涟源·月考) Hello, I am Lucy. This is my uncle’s farm. It is a big farm! This summer I want to go to the farm with my parents. Here is some information about the farm. The farm is open from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday. What you can do: ① See all kinds of small animals.    ② Make cake. ③ Pick vegetables and fruit.    ④ Go fishing in the river. ⑤ Enjoy the food at a farm house restaurant. What you can’t do: ① Don’t feed animals with your own (自己的) food. ② Never swim in the river. You should pay: $5 for an adult (成年人) and $10 for a child. Tel: (480) 892-5874 E-mail: childrentar@hotrai.com 1．When can we go to the farm? A．On Sunday afternoon. B．On Friday evening C．On Saturday afternoon. D．On Tuesday morning 2．What can we do if we go to the farm? A．We can swim in the river. B．We can’t go fishing in the river. C．We can pick vegetables and fruit. D．We can feed animals with our own food. 3．How much should the writer’s family pay for (支付) the trip to the farm? A．$10. B．$20. C．$30. D．$40. 4．Which of the following explains (解释) the meaning of the underlined (划线的) sentence? A． B． C． D． 5．Where can you read this passage? A．In a science book B．In a math book C．In an ad (广告) D．In a fashion magazine (杂志)   【答案】1．D    39．C    40．B    41．B    42．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在Lucy的叔叔的农场中人们能够做的事情和不能做的事情等。 1．细节理解题。根据“The farm is open from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday.”可知，农场周一至周五上午9:30至下午4:30开放，所以星期二上午可以去农场。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“What you can do:”下面的“Pick vegetables and fruit.”可知，如果我们去农场，我们能采摘蔬菜和水果。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“You should pay: $5 for an adult (成年人) and $10 for a child.”以及“This summer I want to go to the farm with my parents”可知，成人5美元每人，儿童10美元每人，所以Lucy和父母去农场需要支付20美元。故选B。 4．词句猜测题。根据“Enjoy the food at a farm house restaurant.”可知，此处与在餐厅吃饭有关。故选B。 5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了在Lucy的叔叔的农场中人们能够做的事情和不能做的事情等，应是一则广告。故选C。 Passage 2 (24-25七上·湖南衡阳耒阳·月考)Hi! My name’s Ernie. I’m 13 years old and I go to a middle school. Here I want to talk about my classroom. It is small, but new and nice. There are big windows so there is a lot of light. There is a table for the teacher and 12 desks for the students. Two students share (合用) one desk. There is a black-board on the wall. On the other walls there are some pictures of animals—elephants, bears and horses. There are also two maps here. One is a map of Great Britain and the other is a map of Europe (欧洲). There are four computers in my classroom. I am in Row (排) One and share a desk with Linda. She is my new classmate and my best friend too. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．How is Ernie’s classroom? A．Big and new. B．Small but nice. C．Old but big. D．Old but nice. 2．What does the word “light” mean? A．光线 B．电灯 C．风光 D．火柴 3．How many students are there in Ernie’s class? A．12. B．13. C．24. D．26. 4．There are four ________ in Ernie’s classroom. A．tables B．pictures C．computers D．maps 5．Linda is Ernie’s ________. A．sister B．friend C．cousin D．teacher   【答案】1．B    2．A    3．C    4．C    5．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了厄尼的教室，以及教室里的物品摆放情况，还介绍了他的好朋友。 1．细节理解题。根据“It is small, but new and nice.”可知，厄尼的教室很小，但很漂亮。故选B。 2．词义猜测题。根据“There are big windows so there is a lot of light.”可知，教室里有大窗户，所以光线充足。由此可以猜测出light的意思应为“光线”。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“... 12 desks for the students. Two students share (合用) one desk.”可知，教室里有12张课桌，两个学生合用一张课桌，因此有24位学生。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“There are four computers in my classroom.”可知，教室里有4台电脑。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“... share a desk with Linda. She is my new classmate and my best friend too.”可知，琳达是厄尼的同学和好朋友。故选B。 Passage 3 (24-25七上·湖南永州祁阳·月考)Mr. White is a farmer. He has a big farm. There are a lot of animals and vegetables (蔬菜). Look! These are cows and chickens. Those are sheep. They are white. That is a horse. It is brown and fat. There are many vegetables, too. The carrots are orange. The tomatoes are yellow. Do you like potatoes? They’re over there. 1．What does Mr. White do? A．He is a doctor. B．He is a farmer. C．He is a driver. 2．What colour are the tomatoes? A．Yellow. B．Red. C．Orange. 3．How many kinds of animals are there on the farm? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 4．We can’t see ________ on the farm. A．cows B．ducks C．potatoes   【答案】1．B    7．A    8．A    9．B 【导语】本文介绍了怀特先生的农场。 1．细节理解题。根据“Mr. White is a farmer.”可知，怀特先生是一个农民。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“The tomatoes are yellow.”可知，西红柿是黄色的。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“These are cows and chickens. Those are sheep. They are white. That is a horse.”可知，农场里有四种动物。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“These are cows and chickens. Those are sheep. They are white. That is a horse.”可知，我们在农场看不到鸭子。故选B。 Passage 4 (24-25七上·湖南永州祁阳·月考)Students in middle schools have to learn almost eight subjects every week. What’s your favourite subject? What subject is easy for you to learn? To know more about students’ favourite subject, we did a survey of 1,200 students in No. 2 Middle School. And the results are shown in Diagram (图表) I. Diagram I What’s your favourite subject? From Diagram I, we can know that maths is the least popular (最不受欢迎的) subject in school. Why is that? We did a second survey of the students whose favourite subject is not maths and the results are shown in Diagram Ⅱ. Diagram II Why don’t you like maths? Although maths is difficult, we still believe that it is a useful and important subject because everyone has to use maths each day. To make students be more interested in maths, the headmaster (校长) in No. 2 Middle School even organizes (组织) some activities, such as calculation (计算) games and brain teaser (脑筋急转弯) games. “Do you like maths? Is maths your favourite subject? Do you like to play with numbers? If so, please let more students enjoy learning maths! Because maths is really an important subject,” said Mr Wang, the headmaster. 1．Diagram I is the survey about students’ favourite __________. A．foods B．subjects C．sports D．birthday gifts 2．From Diagram I, we can know that students like __________ best. A．English and Chinese B．history and biology C．geography and Chinese D．maths and biology 3．From Diagram II, we can know__________ students think maths is difficult for them. A．456 B．546 C．180 D．324 4．Maths is a useful and important subject because__________ A．it is really difficult for students B．it is very interesting for students C．everyone needs to use it every day D．everyone is interested in it 5．From the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that__________. A．students in No. 2 Middle School don’t like maths at all B．students in No. 2 Middle School enjoy learning maths C．the headmaster himself really likes to play with numbers D．the headmaster hopes more students can enjoy learning maths   【答案】1．B    73．B    74．D    75．C    76．D 【导语】本文是第二中学的学生最喜欢的科目以及不喜欢数学的原因的调查结果。 1．细节理解题。根据“To know more about students’ favourite subject, we did a survey of 1,200 students in No. 2 Middle School. And the results are shown in Diagram (图表) I.”可知，图表I是关于学生最喜欢的科目的调查。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据图表I可知，学生们最喜欢历史和生物学。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“We did a second survey of the students whose favourite subject is not maths and the results are shown in Diagram Ⅱ.”可知，为什么不喜欢数学的调查是在最喜欢的科目不是数学的学生中进行的；结合“To know more about students’ favourite subject, we did a survey of 1,200 students in No. 2 Middle School. ”及图表I可知，最喜欢的科目不是数学的人共有720人；再结合图表II可知，认为数学很难的同学占比45%，因此共有324名学生认为数学很难。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Although maths is difficult, we still believe that it is a useful and important subject because everyone has to use maths each day”可知，因为每个人都必须每天使用数学。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据“If so, please let more students enjoy learning maths! Because maths is really an important subject,”可知，校长希望更多的学生喜欢学习数学。故选D。 2 / 32 1 / 32 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $