精品解析：2025-2026学年沪教版（五四制）（2024）英语二年级上册 Unit 4 Playing Sports（单元测试）

Unit 4 Playing Sports 单元测试卷 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所给单词 / 短语同类的一项，将序号填在括号里。 1 play basketball ( ) A. play football B. eat rice C. drink milk 2. run ( ) A. apple B. jump C. book 3. ping-pong ( ) A. pencil B. basketball C. ruler 4. warm-ups ( ) A. sports shoes B. banana C. desk 5. play ( ) A. red B. run C. blue 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 【解析】 1题详解】 play basketball打篮球，A踢足球，B吃米饭，C喝牛奶，选项A与所给短语同类，都是表示运动的动词短语，故选A。 【2题详解】 run跑，A苹果，B跳，C书，选项B与所给单词都是动词，故选B。 【3题详解】 ping-pong乒乓球，A铅笔，B篮球，C直尺，选项B与所给单词都是表示球类的名词，故选B。 【4题详解】 warm-ups热身运动，A运动鞋，B香蕉，C书桌，选项A与所给单词都是和运动相关，故选A。 【5题详解】 play玩，A红色的，B跑，C蓝色的，选项B与所给单词都是动词，故选B。 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，将序号填在括号里。 6. Let’s ______ sports together! ( ) A. play B. plays C. playing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们一起运动吧。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的现在分词或者动名词，Let’s后面跟动词原形，故选A。 7. You ______ do warm-ups before playing. ( ) A. can B. should C. do 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在运动前你应该做热身。本题考查情态动词。A可以，B应该，C做，运动前应该先做热身，should符合题意，故选B。 8. —Can I have a go? ( ) —______ But you should wear sports shoes. A. No, you can’t. B. Yes, of course. C. Thank you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我能试试吗？ —当然可以。但你应该穿运动鞋。本题考查一般疑问句的答语，A不，你不能。B当然可以。C谢谢你。根据句意可知是同意请求并提出建议，需用肯定回答，B符合句意，故选B。 9. I love ______ ping-pong with my friend. ( ) A. play B. plays C. playing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢和我的朋友打乒乓球。本题考查动词的形式。play ping-pong打乒乓球，A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数形式，C动词的现在分词或动名词，love后面跟动名词，选项C符合题意，故选C。 10. —What sport do you like? ( ) —I like ______ football. A. play B. playing C. plays 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你喜欢什么运动？—我喜欢踢足球。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动名词或动词的现在分词，C动词的第三人称单数。like doing sth喜欢做某事，所以该空用动名词，故选B。 11. —Ouch! My foot! ( ) —You ______ wear sports shoes. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—哦！我的脚！—你应该穿运动鞋。本题考查情态动词。A应该，B不应该，C能。根据句意可知是脚受伤了，建议穿运动鞋，故选A。 12. —The ball’s out! ( ) —______ Try again! A. Oh, no! B. Don’t worry! C. Goodbye! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—球出界了！—不要担心！再试试。本题考查交际用语。A哦，不！B不要担心！C再见！上句 “The ball’s out” 表突发情况，“Don’t worry!” 表安慰，后接 “Try again!”。故选B。 13. We ______ play basketball in the park. ( ) A. like B. love C. can 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以一起在公园打篮球。本题考查情态动词。A喜欢，B喜爱，C可以，play basketball动词短语，打篮球，like和love后面都跟动名词或者动词不定式，情态动词can后面可以跟动词原形，故选C。 14. —Do you like playing ping-pong? ( ) —______ I like playing basketball. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. OK. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你喜欢打乒乓球吗？—_____ 我喜欢打篮球。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。A是的，我喜欢。B不，我不喜欢。C好的。根据答语可知应做否定回答，故选B。 15. Let’s ______ and jump. We are the best! ( ) A. run B. runs C. running 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们跑跳吧。我们是最好的。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的现在分词或者动名词。let’s后面跟动词原形，故选A。 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 16. I like playing football. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ like playing football? 【答案】 ①. Do ②. you 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我喜欢踢足球。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I，改为一般疑问句，助动词用do，I变you，故答案为Do，you。 17. You should wear sports shoes. (改为否定句) You ______ ______ sports shoes. 【答案】 ①. shouldn’t ②. wear 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该穿运动鞋。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为否定句，“should” 的否定形式是 “shouldn’t”，后接动词原形 “wear”，故答案为shouldn’t；wear。 18. I like playing ping-pong. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ do you like playing? 【答案】 ①. What ②. sports 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢打乒乓球。本题考查句型转换，题干要求对运动项目ping-pong提问，可知需用特殊疑问词What sports提问，故答案为What；sports。 19. Can I have a go? (改为同义句) Can I ______? 【答案】have a try 【解析】 【详解】句意：我可以试试吗？本题考查句型转换。have a go动词短语，试试，可以和have a try替换，故答案为have a try。 20. I like playing basketball. (用 “He” 改写句子) He ______ ______ basketball. 【答案】 ①. likes ②. playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢打篮球。本题考查句型转换。用 “He” 改写句子，把动词变成第三人称单数，like的第三人称单数是likes，like doing sth喜欢做某事，故答案为likes；playing。 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Shenshen and Lucy Play Sports Hi! I’m Shenshen. Today I play sports with my friend Lucy. First, we want to play ping-pong. Lucy says, “We should do warm-ups first!” So we do warm-ups: one, two, three, four; five, six, seven, eight. Then we start playing. Lucy plays ping-pong very well. I say, “Can I have a go?” Lucy says, “Yes, of course!” I play, but the ball’s out. Lucy says, “Try again!” This time I play well. We are happy! 21 Who does Shenshen play sports with? ( ) A. Lucy. B. Tom. C. Amy. 22. What sport do they want to play first? ( ) A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 23. What do they do before playing? ( ) A. Wear sports shoes. B. Do warm-ups. C. Eat breakfast. 24. What does Shenshen say to Lucy? ( ) A. “Try again!” B. “Can I have a go?” C. “We should do warm-ups!” 25. How do they feel? ( ) A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Angry. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了申申和露西一起打乒乓球的过程，包括热身、尝试击球以及最终的愉快体验。 【21题详解】 句意：申申和谁一起做运动？A露西。B汤姆。C艾米。根据“Today  I play sports with my friend Lucy.”可知是露西，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：他们首先想做什么运动？A足球。B篮球。C乒乓球。根据“First, we want to play ping-pong.”可知是打乒乓球，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：他们在运动前做了什么？A穿运动鞋。B做热身运动。C吃早餐。根据“We should do warm-ups first!”可知是热身，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：申申对露西说了什么？A“再试一次！”，B“我能试试吗？”，C“我们应该先热身！”。根据“I say, ‘Can I have a go?’”可知是请求尝试，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他们感觉如何？A开心的。B难过的。C生气的。根据“We are happy!”可知是开心的，故选A。 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 My Favourite Sports Hello! I’m Li Ming. I have two friends: Tom and Amy. Tom’s favourite sport is football. He says, “Playing football is cool!” Amy likes playing basketball. She plays basketball well. My favourite sport is ping-pong. I love playing ping-pong with my dad. We always do warm-ups before playing. We wear sports shoes, too. We are the best! 26. What is Tom’s favourite sport? ( ) A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Ping-pong. 27. Who likes playing basketball? ( ) A. Tom. B. Li Ming. C. Amy. 28. What is Li Ming’s favourite sport? ( ) A. Ping-pong. B. Football. C. Basketball. 29. Who does Li Ming play ping-pong with? ( ) A. His mum. B. His dad. C. His friend. 30. What do Li Ming and his dad do before playing? ( ) A. Eat dinner. B. Do warm-ups. C. Watch TV. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍李明及其两个朋友汤姆和艾米最喜欢的运动。 【26题详解】 句意：汤姆最喜欢运动是什么？A篮球。B足球。C乒乓球。根据“Tom’s favourite sport is football.”可知是足球，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：谁喜欢打篮球？A汤姆。B李明。C艾米。根据“Amy likes playing basketball.”可知艾米喜欢打篮球，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：李明最喜欢什么运动？A乒乓球。B足球。C篮球。根据“My favourite sport is ping-pong.”可知最喜欢乒乓球，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：李明和谁一起打乒乓球？A他的妈妈。B他的爸爸。C他的朋友。根据“I love playing ping-pong with my dad.”可知是和他的爸爸一起打，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：李明和他的爸爸在运动前做什么？A吃晚饭。B做热身运动。C看电视。根据“We always do warm-ups before playing.”可知是做热身，故选B。 选择合适的句子，补全对话(其中有一项多余)，将序号填在横线上。 Tom: Hi, Amy! Do you like sports? Amy: Yes! I love sports. Tom: ___31___ Amy: Great! But ___32___ Tom: OK! Let’s do warm-ups: one, two, three, four. . . Amy: Good! Now we can play. Tom: Look! I can play basketball well. Amy: Wow! ___33___ Tom: ___34___ Come on! Amy: Oh, no! The ball’s out. Tom: Don’t worry! ___35___ Amy: OK! This time I can play well. A. Let’s play basketball! B. We should do warm-ups first. C. Can I have a go? D. I like playing football. E. Try again! F. Yes, of course. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. F 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是谈论运动一段对话。 【31题详解】 下句句意：好极了！可知这句是提议去做某事，选项A“我们去打篮球吧！”符合语境，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：但是____ 下句句意：好的！让我们做热身运动：一，二，三，四……可知这句说应该先做热身运动，选项B“我们应该先做热身运动。”符合语境，故选B。 【33题详解】 上句句意：看！我可以很好地打篮球。哇！可知这句说能让我试试吗，选项C“我能试试吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【34题详解】 上句句意：我能试试吗？可知这句做肯定回答，选项F“是的，当然可以。”符合语境，故选F。 【35题详解】 上句句意：别担心！可知这句说再试一次，选项E“再试一次！”符合语境，故选E。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 Playing Sports 单元测试卷 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所给单词 / 短语同类的一项，将序号填在括号里。 1. play basketball ( ) A. play football B. eat rice C. drink milk 2. run ( ) A apple B. jump C. book 3. ping-pong ( ) A. pencil B. basketball C. ruler 4. warm-ups ( ) A. sports shoes B. banana C. desk 5. play ( ) A. red B. run C. blue 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，将序号填在括号里。 6. Let’s ______ sports together! ( ) A. play B. plays C. playing 7. You ______ do warm-ups before playing. ( ) A. can B. should C. do 8. —Can I have a go? ( ) —______ But you should wear sports shoes. A. No, you can’t. B. Yes, of course. C. Thank you. 9. I love ______ ping-pong with my friend. ( ) A. play B. plays C. playing 10. —What sport do you like? ( ) —I like ______ football. A play B. playing C. plays 11. —Ouch! My foot! ( ) —You ______ wear sports shoes. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can 12. —The ball’s out! ( ) —______ Try again! A. Oh, no! B. Don’t worry! C. Goodbye! 13. We ______ play basketball in the park. ( ) A. like B. love C. can 14. —Do you like playing ping-pong? ( ) —______ I like playing basketball. A. Yes I do. B. No, I don’t. C. OK. 15. Let’s ______ and jump. We are the best! ( ) A. run B. runs C. running 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 16. I like playing football. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ like playing football? 17. You should wear sports shoes. (改为否定句) You ______ ______ sports shoes. 18. I like playing ping-pong. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ do you like playing? 19. Can I have a go? (改为同义句) Can I ______? 20. I like playing basketball. (用 “He” 改写句子) He ______ ______ basketball. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Shenshen and Lucy Play Sports Hi! I’m Shenshen. Today I play sports with my friend Lucy. First, we want to play ping-pong. Lucy says, “We should do warm-ups first!” So we do warm-ups: one, two, three, four; five, six, seven, eight. Then we start playing. Lucy plays ping-pong very well. I say, “Can I have a go?” Lucy says, “Yes, of course!” I play, but the ball’s out. Lucy says, “Try again!” This time I play well. We are happy! 21. Who does Shenshen play sports with? ( ) A. Lucy. B. Tom. C. Amy. 22. What sport do they want to play first? ( ) A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 23. What do they do before playing? ( ) A. Wear sports shoes. B. Do warm-ups. C. Eat breakfast. 24. What does Shenshen say to Lucy? ( ) A. “Try again!” B. “Can I have a go?” C. “We should do warm-ups!” 25. How do they feel? ( ) A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Angry. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 My Favourite Sports Hello! I’m Li Ming. I have two friends: Tom and Amy. Tom’s favourite sport is football. He says, “Playing football is cool!” Amy likes playing basketball. She plays basketball well. My favourite sport is ping-pong. I love playing ping-pong with my dad. We always do warm-ups before playing. We wear sports shoes, too. We are the best! 26. What is Tom’s favourite sport? ( ) A Basketball. B. Football. C. Ping-pong. 27. Who likes playing basketball? ( ) A. Tom. B. Li Ming. C. Amy. 28. What is Li Ming’s favourite sport? ( ) A. Ping-pong. B. Football. C. Basketball. 29. Who does Li Ming play ping-pong with? ( ) A. His mum. B. His dad. C. His friend. 30. What do Li Ming and his dad do before playing? ( ) A. Eat dinner. B. Do warm-ups. C. Watch TV. 选择合适的句子，补全对话(其中有一项多余)，将序号填在横线上。 Tom: Hi, Amy! Do you like sports? Amy: Yes! I love sports. Tom: ___31___ Amy: Great! But ___32___ Tom: OK! Let’s do warm-ups: one, two, three, four. . . Amy: Good! Now we can play. Tom: Look! I can play basketball well. Amy: Wow! ___33___ Tom: ___34___ Come on! Amy: Oh, no! The ball’s out. Tom: Don’t worry! ___35___ Amy: OK! This time I can play well A. Let’s play basketball! B. We should do warm-ups first. C. Can I have a go? D. I like playing football. E. Try again! F. Yes, of course. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $