福建省福州市第十八中学2025-2026学年上学期七年级教学质量检测开学考试英语学科试卷

福州第十八中学2025-2026学年第一学期素质摸底调研 七年级英语学科 满分100分 完卷时间50分钟 Ⅰ. 选择填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个正确答案的字母序号。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1. Wang Tao got to school at nine. It was ________ hour late. A. a B. an C. the 2. ________ sun shines all the day. A. A B. An C. The 3. ________ 25 is Christmas Day. A. December B. January C. February 4. —Who’s that girl between the two ________? —That’s Maria. A. man B. woman C. women 5. —Do you know the man? —Yes. He is Mr. Smith. He is ________. A. America B. American C. the U.S.A. 6. —Vegetables can keep us ________. —I see. Let’s eat them now! A. heal B. health C. healthy 7. John likes sports. He always ________ up early in the morning to exercise. A. get B. gets C. got 8. —The massive military parade at Tian’anmen Square in Beijing ________ at 9:15 a.m. on Sept. 3rd, 2025. —Yes. My classmates and I watched it in our school. A begin B. begins C. began 9. —Lucy and her sister are good ________ singing songs. —I know. They sing well. A. at B. for C. with 10. The boy is ________ the UK. He is English. A. on B. from C. around 11. —________ is Thanksgiving? —The fourth Thursday of November A. How B. What C. When 12. —________ are the balls? —They are blue, red, white and green. A. How much B. What about C. What color 13. — I’m going to play in the park. Do you want to come with me? — Yes, ________. A. it’s wonderful B. I’d love to C. come here 14. —Are there any mountains on the moon? —________ A. Yes, they are. B. No, there aren’t. C. Look at the mountains. 15. —What do you usually have for lunch? —________ A. Bread and milk. B. It’s Lily’s. C. Yes, Mom. 16. —How cold! —Yes, the highest temperature is only two degrees ________ zero. A. below B. in C. on 17. — Do you like to talk with your friends on the phone or by writing letters to them? — ________. I enjoy using QQ. A. Both B. Neither C. None 18. —David, you’re careless. You missed ________ “n” in ________ word “pronunciation” again. —Sorry, Mrs. Black. I will be more careful next time. A. a; the B. an; the C. an; a 19. —China has many famous mountains, such ________ Mount Hua, Mount Heng and Mount Emei. —Yes, and most of them ________ in the western part of China. A as; lie B. as; live C. for; stand 20. We visited Jokhang Temple and Potala Palace, and also saw many ________ people and some other places of ________. A. interested, interested B. interested, interest C. interesting, interest 字母填空。按照字母表里字母顺序，写出下列字母的“左邻右舍”，每空一个字母，注意区分大、小写。 21. ________ O ________ Q 22 ________ B ________ D 23. W ________ Y ________ 24. ________ J ________ L 25. s ________ u ________ 根据音标，写出对应英文单词和中文意思。 26. /geɪm/ ________ ________ 27. /'dɜːti/ ________ ________ 28. /ʃɔ:ts/ ________ ________ 29. /ti:θ/ ________ ________ 30. /'əʊpən/ ________ ________ Ⅳ. 词汇填空根据句意和中文提示，填入所缺单词，使句子完整。每空一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 31. Please bring ________ (我) a glass of water, Sally. 32. John likes ________ (游泳) in summer. 33. I ________ (去) to see my friend yesterday. 34. The Olympic Games take place every four ________ (年). 35. The players of Class One are ________ (滑冰). They are very happy now. 36. Last summer I visited a beautiful small village on the ________ (海岸) of Qingdao. 37. The building is almost 160 metres in ________ (高). 38. I don’t know her. Would you mind ________ (邀请) her to me? 39. Mo Yan ________ (赢得) the Nobel Prize in 2012. 40. Most of the houses are built of ________ (石头). 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。 The Sound of Music is one of the most popular American movies. It came out in 1965. It won a lot of Oscar awards (奥斯卡金像奖). People around the world still like it now. And the song Do Re Mi in the movie is quite popular. The movie tells a story about a tutor, Maria. She was a young and outgoing lady. She took care of a family with seven children in Austria. The father of the family was Von Trapp. He was a captain. The family were very sad after the children’s mother, Mrs. Von Trapp, died. It was difficult to take care of the children. They cried and shouted every day. The sad father often became angry because of the noisy children. Maria was able to make the family happy by teaching them to sing beautiful songs and put on short plays. At first the father was always sad. But the happy faces of the children made him feel better and better. Then Von Trapp fell in love with Maria. And the movie has a warm ending. The Sound of Music Facts about the movie It came out about 54 years ____41____ and won ____42____ of Oscar awards. It is still ____43____ around the world now. People also like songs in the movie. Characters Maria—a tutor. She looked ____44____ a big family. Von Trapp—a captain. He and his family lived in Austria. Storylines Taking care of the children was not ____45____ at first, because the children were ____46____ and they made their father angry often. Maria tried to ____47____ the children to sing and put on plays. The children made their father not ____48____ any more Von Trapp ____49____ Maria. That made the ending of the movie very ____50____ Ⅵ. 短文填空 根据句意或所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） （A） One day, on his way home from cutting wood, a boy stopped by a river to wash his hands. As he bent down, his hatchet fell into the river and disappeared. “Oh no! That’s ____51____ only hatchet in my family. My parents will be ____52____ (real) upset!” He started to cry. Just then, an old man ____53____ (rise) out of the water and asked the boy, “What’s wrong ____54____ you, my boy?” “My hatchet fell into the river and I’m afraid I’ll never find it,” said the boy. “Don’t worry. I’ll help you!” The old man went back into the water. After a few ____55____ (minute), he appeared with a gold hatchet in his hand. “My boy, is this your hatchet?” he asked. The boy ____56____ (shake) his head and said, “No, my hatchet isn’t so pretty.” “OK, I’ll try again.” Then the old man disappeared. A while ____57____, he appeared with a silver hatchet. “Is this yours?” he asked. “No. ____58____ is an old dark iron hatchet.” Then the old man disappeared, and before long he appeared with an iron hatchet. “Is this yours?” he asked. “Yes! Thank you!” said the boy. “You are very honest, my boy! You will be ____59____ (give) the gold hatchet and the silver hatchet along with your own hatchet,” said the old man. The boy thanked the old man again and ran all the way home. He looked forward to ____60____ (tell) his parents everything that happened to him that day! （B） Shao Tianshuai is a leading actress of the Northern Kunqu Opera Theatre in Beijing and gives nearly 100 performances a year. At the age of 15, Shao Tianshuai was thirsty ____61____ learning Kunqu Opera and became a student of the Northern Kunqu Opera Theatre. She knew that there would be many ____62____ (difficulty) ahead of her, but she would never give up. Instead, she decided to try her best to overcome them. She took more classes and put more effort into her studies than ____63____ other student. To meet ____64____ standards of her teachers, she often practiced again and again. ____65____ (lucky), all her teachers were strict but caring. Some of them even made special teaching and training methods for her. With the help of her teachers, she made such great progress in ____66____ (perform). Of course, she was ____67____ (thank) to them. Shao Tianshuai played her first leading role in The Peony Pavilion ____68____ she was 23. Her performance was amazing and it made her very famous. Her teachers and friends all ____69____ (congratulate) her on her success. In order to further improve ____70____ (she), Shao Tianshuai studied at the National Academy of Chinese Theatre Arts and got her master’s degree in Kunqu Opera performance in 2010. Her dream is to keep the ancient art alive. Ⅶ. 情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题，每题一句。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71. 在聚会上，同学请你把某个东西递给他。你一边递给他，一边这样对他说： ________________ are. 72. 你想祝你同学生日快乐，可以这样对他/她说： ________________ to you! 73. 你想告诉别人，你头疼，你可以这样说： I have ________________. 74. 你同桌告诉你，你们的好朋友王涛生病住院了，你会这样对同桌说： ________________ that. 75. 你想知道今天的日期，可以这样问： ________________ date? 福州第十八中学2025-2026学年第一学期素质摸底调研 七年级英语学科 满分100分 完卷时间50分钟 Ⅰ. 选择填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个正确答案的字母序号。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】B 【11题答案】 【答案】C 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】B 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】A 【16题答案】 【答案】A 【17题答案】 【答案】B 【18题答案】 【答案】B 【19题答案】 【答案】A 【20题答案】 【答案】C 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. ①. N ②. P 22. ①. A ②. C 23. ①. X ②. Z 24. ①. I ②. K 25. ①. t ②. v 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. ①. game ②. 游戏 27. ①. dirty ②. 脏的 28. ①. shorts ②. 短裤 29. ①. teeth ②. 牙齿 30. ①. open ②. 打开 Ⅳ. 词汇填空根据句意和中文提示，填入所缺单词，使句子完整。每空一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【31题答案】 【答案】me 【32题答案】 【答案】to swim##swimming 【33题答案】 【答案】went 【34题答案】 【答案】years 【35题答案】 【答案】skating 【36题答案】 【答案】coast 【37题答案】 【答案】height 【38题答案】 【答案】inviting 【39题答案】 【答案】won 【40题答案】 【答案】stones 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. ago 42. lots 43. popular 44. after 45. easy 46. noisy 47. teach 48. sad 49. loved 50. warm Ⅵ. 短文填空 根据句意或所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） （A） 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. the 52. really 53. rose 54. with 55. minutes 56. shook 57. later 58. Mine 59. given 60. telling （B） 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. for 62. difficulties 63. any 64. the 65. Luckily 66. performance 67. thankful 68. when 69. congratulated 70. herself Ⅶ. 情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题，每题一句。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【71题答案】 【答案】Here you 【72题答案】 【答案】Happy Birthday 【73题答案】 【答案】a headache 【74题答案】 【答案】I am sorry to hear 【75题答案】 【答案】What’s the 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $