Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Grammar Focus同步优化训练- 2025-2026学年人教版（2012）九年级英语全册

2025-2026学年九年级英语全册同步训练（人教版） Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Grammar Focus 知识点拨 1. used to 的意思是“过去常常”，其中 to是不定式符号，其后加动词原形。 如: He used to live in Paris. 他过去常常住在巴黎。 2. used to 的句式变化: 肯定句 主语+ used to do sth. 否定句 主语+ didn't use to do sth. /主语+ usedn't to do sth. 一般疑问句 Did +主语+ use to do sth.? 肯定回答 Yes, 主语+ did. 否定回答 No, 主语+ didn't. 3. 易混短语辨析: used to do sth., be used to do sth., be used to (doing) sth.:这几个结构容易混淆，下面我们通过例子以及相应练习，对这几个结构进行详细讲解。 (1) used to do sth.意思是“过去常常做某事”,暗含“现在已经不这样做了”之意。注意： to后面跟动词原形。 如: He used to be a teacher in our school. 他曾经是我们学校的一位老师。 You didn't use to smoke. 你过去不吸烟。 Did he use to walk to school? 他过去步行去学校吗? (2) be used to do sth. 意思是“被用来做某事”。实际上这是 use 的被动语态形式, 即be +动词的过去分词+to do sth.不定式表示目的。 如: This knife is used to cut cakes. 这把刀是用来切蛋糕的。 (3) be-used to(doing) sth. 意思是“习惯于做某事”, 其中 to是介词, 后接名词或动词-ing形式。还可用 get used to 表示“渐渐习惯于⋯⋯”。 如: I am not used to my new job. 我不习惯我的新工作。 You' ll get used to your new job. 你很快就会习惯你的新工作的。 语法专练 一、用动词的适当形式填空。 1. You’ ll soon get used to (live) in the school. 2. I used to (get up) at 6:00. 3. When I was young, I was used to (walk) long distances. 4. I used to (play) basketball on Saturdays. 5. The wood is used to (make) desks and chairs. 二、翻译句子。 1.我不习惯午饭吃那么多。 2.我以前抽烟，但几年前就戒掉了。 3.如今用电脑可以做很多事。 4.从前的夏天，我们经常泛舟湖上。 三、单项选择。 ( ) 1．— She hardly used to ride her bike to school, did she? —________. She always took the bus. A．Yes, she did B．Yes, she didn’t C．No, she did D．No, she didn’t ( ) 2．There used to be a shop near here, ________? A．didn’t there B．did there C．isn’t there D．didn’t they ( ) 3．There ________ many kinds of birds around here, but now I seldom see them because of the air pollution. A．use to B．use to have C．used to be D．used to have ( ) 4．This machine will ________ people in the fire or earthquake. A．be used for finding B．used to find C．be used to finding D．used to finding ( ) 5．Amy ________ be a shy girl and hardly talked with others. A．is used to B．used to C．was used to D．use to ( ) 6．He used to ________ books to relax himself, but now he has been used to ________ mountains. A．read; climb B．reading; climb C．read; climbing D．reading; climbing ( ) 7．—Jenny’s father used to be a teacher in a middle school, ________ he? —Yes, he taught in No. 3 middle school. A．did B．didn’t C．does D．doesn’t ( ) 8．The river in my village is clean now. However, it ________ polluted seriously. A．is used to be B．was used to be C．used to be D．was used to being ( ) 9．—________ you ________ to drink milk? —Yes, it’s good for health. A．Did; use B．Did; used C．Were; use D．Were; used ( ) 10．When the new term begins, Tommy soon ________ up early to go to school. A．gets used to getting B．used to get C．gets used to get D．used to getting ( ) 11．Jim ________ up early. But now he gets up very late. A．is used to get B．used to get C．was used to get D．is used to getting ( ) 12．Lin Tao used to get up early when he was at school, _________? A．wasn’t he B．did he C．didn’t he D．doesn’t he ( ) 13．I ________ get up late, but now I get up very early. A．used to B．are used to C．am used to D．am used for ( ) 14. Mary is used to a T-shirt and jeans. A. wear B. put on C. wearing D. putting on ( ) 15. —— How does Jack usually go to school? —— He drive his car, but now he there to lose weight. A. use to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walking C. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking ( ) 16. Computers widely in daily life. A. use B. used C. were used D. are used ( ) 17. Bamboo can paper. A. used to make B. be used make C. be used to make D. be used to making ( ) 18. —— Peter has changed a lot, hasn't he? —— Yes. He used to the guitar, but now he is more in playing soccer. A. plays; interested B. play; interested C. play; interesting D. playing; interest ( ) 19. He go out with his parents, but now he staying at home alone. A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used to C. use to; is used to D. didn't use to; used to 四、语法选择。 Once a gentleman was traveling in a train. He felt thirsty and got down at a station to look for some water. But when he ran back, the train had started. He 1 the train. It was getting late and he decided to spend the night at 2 station. The next morning, he asked about the next train. He came to know 3 the next train was on the next day. So he decided to find a place for a 4 stay. It was getting dark and he 5 not find a place near the station. At last, he reached a small village. He asked a villager 6 he could stay in his house for a night. The village r agreed. The village r 7 him some food to eat and a room to stay.But he didn't ask for anything in return. At seven in the evening, the gentleman 8 heard a knock at the door. The villager opened the door. It was a rich man. The villager 9 to pay his debts(债务). The next morning, the gentleman left some money on the bed. When the village r found the money, he also found a note. It said, “You helped me but didn't want any pay 10 me. Yesterday,I heard the conversation between you and the rich man. I knew that you were in need of money.” ( ) 1. A. missed B. misses C. will miss ( ) 2. A. a B. the C. an ( ) 3. A. that B. which C. what ( ) 4. A. day B. days C. day's ( ) 5. A. would B. should C. could ( ) 6. A. and B. or C. if ( ) 7. A. offer B. offered C. was offered ( ) 8. A. sudden B. suddenly C. suddenness ( )9. A. was asked B. asked C. is asked ( ) 10. A. from B. to C. in 参考答案 一、 1. living 2. get up 3. walking 4. play 5. make 二、 1. I'm not used to eating so much at lunch time. 2. I used to smoke, but I gave it up a couple of years ago. 3. Computers can be used to do a lot of work now. 4. We used to go boating on the lake in summer. 三、 1-5 DACAB 6-10CBCAA 11-15BCACD 16-19DCBA 四、 1-5 ABACC 6-10 CBBAA 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $