英语-2025-2026学年高二上学期新课程模块考试试题

第一学期高中新课程模块考试试题（卷） 高二英语 (本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答案一律写在答题卡上) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ()1.What are the speakers doing? A.Meeting a friend. B.Waiting for the train. C.Watching a film. ()2.When does the second show start? A.At7:00. B.At7:10. C.At9:10. ()3.Where is the man going? A.The station. B.The airport. C.The office. ()4.Why can't the man attend the woman's wedding? A.He is very ill. B.He has no time. C.He is badly injured. ()5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Neighbors. B.Friends C.Strangers. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给 出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 )6.What caused Mr.Miller to be late this morning? A.Watching a play on TV last night. B.Watching a basketball match on TV last night. C.Watching a football match on TV last night. ()7.How did Mr.Miller go to work? A.By taxi. B.By train C.By bus. ()8.What happened to Mr.Miller after his explanation? A.He was fired as soon as possible. B.He was fired at once. C.He was warned of following the rules for work. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 ( )9.When did the conversation take place? A.Before the maths exam.B.After the science exam.C.Before the science exam. ()10.What is the most probable relationship between the man and woman? A.They are friends. B.They are classmates. C.They are teacher and student. ()11.Why is the science exam difficult? A.The teacher is too young and less experienced. B.The teacher likes to give easy exams. C.We don't know. 高二英语（一）第1页（共8页） 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 )12.What's the reason for the woman to buy the nylon one instead of the yellow one? A.The nylon one is cheap and it is nice,too. B.The yellow one is too expensive. C.Both A and B. ()13.How much does the woman pay at last? A.28.88 dollars. B.15.88 dollars. C.13 dollars. ()14.How many things does the woman buy in all? A.Two. B.One. C.Some. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 )15.Which is the place the woman wants to visit? A.National Cars Centre.B.National Arts Centre. C.King Street. ()16.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The cinema is on King Street. B.The place where the woman wants to go is right next to the cinema. C.The place where the woman wants to go is just twelve minutes walk from here. ()17.Where are the two speakers? A.In a center. B.In the street. C.In a cinema. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 ()18.What are the students going to do on Wednesday? A.See a film. B.Play sports. C.Go sightseeing. ()19.When are the students leaving for London? A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday. ()20.What is the purpose of the speaker's talk? A.To inform the students of the arrangements. B.To welcome the students to the center. C.To tell the students the rules they should follow. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Travel is the only thing that will really make you richer.While it's very valid,there're many times when we are simply unable to travel for certain reasons.However,there's still a great and affordable way to experience new places:books. Wild Wild is Cheryl Strayed's beautifully written story of hiking the Pacific Crest Trail for 1,100 miles all by herself.Her journey of self-discovery and facing her painful past is fascinating and will keep you fascinated from the first page up until the last.You will feel like you're hiking alongside Strayed the whole time. On the Road Jack Kerouac's classic novel in 1957 is a masterpiece from the Beat Generation,which tells the timeless tale of being young,confused,and just getting on the road to try to figure it all out.The book tells the personal developmental story of Sal,who is strongly based on Kerouac himself,leaving New York City and traveling around the country.The book ensures madness,along with colorful characters and heartbreaking moments. 高二英语（一）第2页（共8页） The Caliph's House This book is written by author Tahir Shah,whose experience of vacationing in Morocco of Africa during his childhood growing up led him to move with his family from London to Morocco,where he learned a lot.His writing is rich and fascinating and tells an incredible story of their time of living there. The Great Railway Bazaar Paul Theroux's book narrates his four-month experience in 1973 traveling by train from London to Europe,the Middle East,the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia,as well as his return trip on the Trans-Siberian Railway,enriching and improving himself.Theroux explored poverty and ignorance throughout the book,which is often considered as a classic in the travel writing world. ()21.Which book tells of the author's long journey on foot? A.On the Road. B.Wild. C.The Caliph's House. D.The Great Railway Bazaar. ()22.What is the main content of The Caliph's House? A.The author's rich writing experience. B.The story of British children in Africa. C.The vacation of an African family in London. D.The author's childhood experience in Morocco. ()23.What are the four books mainly concerned with? A.Travel and self-growth. B.Madness and sadness. C.Poverty and confusion. D.Childhood and ignorance. 力 I am Peter Hodes,a volunteer stem cell courier.Since March 2012,I've done 89 trips-of those, 51 have been abroad.I have 42 hours to carry stem cells()in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how long they last.In all,from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor (to the time they can be implanted in the patient,we've got 72 hours at most.So I am always conscious of time. I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America.I picked up the stem cells in Providence,Rhode Island,and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London.But when I arrived at the check-in desk at Providence,the lady on the desk said,"Well,I'm really sorry.I've got some bad news for you-there are no fights from Washington."So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said,"In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient-please,please, you've got to get me back to the United Kingdom."She just dropped everything.She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me,re-routed()me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled. For this courier job,you're consciously aware that in that box you've got something that is potentially going to save somebody's life. ()24.Which of the following can replace the underlined word "courier"in Paragraph1? A.Delivery man.B.Provider.C.Collector. D.Medical doctor. ()25.Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42 hours? A.He cannot stay away from his job too long. B.The donor can only wait for that long. C.The ice won't last any longer. D.The operation needs that very much. )26.Which flight did the woman put Peter on first? A.To London. B.To Newark.C.To Providence.D.To Washington 高二英语（一）第3页（共8页） ()27.What do you think of Peter's work? A.Interesting. B.Adventurous.C.Comfortable.D.Meaningful. Every year,thousands of young Europeans set off to explore their continent by train in the summertime.It is a necessary part of growing up and often the first time many Europeans travel without their parents.Now you can also share this adventure. There are so many places you can not afford to miss while travelling in Europe:the Eiffel Tower of France,windmills of the Netherlands and the Colosseum of Rome.How do young people afford to visit everything they want? The answer lies with the Eurail Pass.This ticket allows a traveller unlimited journeys by rail in European countries which are members of the scheme.Ambitious Chinese travellers can buy the ticket in Beijing,Shanghai and Guangzhou. The most popular type of Eurail Pass amongst young people,according to Zhao Jiaji,from China Air Service Ltd,is the Eurail Selectpasses.With this you can design your own trip by selecting three, four or five neighbouring countries from a total 18 nations including Liechtenstein,Monaco,Hungary and Romania. "There are plenty of choices with this pass:in total this range offers over 400 different combinations of countries to choose from!"said Zhao. The Eurail Selectpass gives 5 to 10 travel days within a 2-month period. For more flexibility there are the Eurail Passes which allow you to take trains in 17 countries on any day you like.It is valid on a continuous basis for a period of either 15 or 21 days,one,two or three months. If you just want to travel in one or two countries to learn more about the local culture,Eurail Pass also offers two-country passes such as Spain-Portugal,France-Switzerland and Belgium-Luxemburg. And countries like Britain,France and Germany offer a kind of Eurail Pass which allows unlimited train travel in their country. Before buying the Eurail Pass,you should know some tips to save money.The 2nd class train travel ticket is cheaper than that of the 1st class.And youths under 26 years old or groups of 2 or more people travelling together can enjoy discounts. For more information,please check out https://www.tt-europe.com. ()28.Why are the three tourist spots introduced in Paragraph 2? A.Because they are expensive places. B.Because you will have to travel a long distance to visit all. C.Because they are located in different countries. D.Because they are famous places for sightseeing. ()29.Which of the following is not an advantage of the Eurail Pass? A.Reasonable price. B.Various choices. C.Valid at any time. D.Wide coverage. ()30.With the Eurail Selectpasses,you can A.stay in Europe for 2 months or even longer B.enjoy a wide range of combinations of countries C.take trains on any day you like D.focus your trip in one or two countries ()31.Which of the following statements is true? A.Eurail Pass is a new kind of passport. B.People under 26 years old cannot buy 1st class Eurail Pass. C.With a kind of Eurail Pass,you can enjoy unlimited train travel in France. D.In Switzerland you cannot use Eurail Pass. 高二英语（一）第4页（共8页） D A research team from Finland,the United States,China and Scotland is hopeful about the future of forests.Six experts in forestry science and economics say forest growth is on the increase in some countries and the number is rising.Professor Kauppi says the findings suggest the world may be able to reach a turning point away from deforestation().Many experts have considered that impossible. But the researchers say it may be possible to expand the world's forests by ten percent,or an area about the size of India,by 2050. They used information released last year by the Food and Agriculture Organization.The new study looked at the fifty nations with the most forests.The researchers used a new way to measure forest resources.They considered more than just the amount of land covered by trees.They also considered forest density,tree sizes,biomass()and the amount of atmospheric carbon captured in forests. The biomass represents all plants and tree growth. The researchers say growing stock increased in twenty-two of the fifty countries.And,in about half of the fifty countries,biomass and carbon storage also increased.The researchers say forest areas and biomass are still being lost in such important countries as Brazil and Indonesia.But they found gains in others,including the world's most populous nations.They say China and the United States have had the greatest gains.And they say India has reached the right balance between forested and non-forested land. In percentage terms,though,the study says that forest areas have expanded fastest in the last fifteen years in Vietnam,Spain and China.And they have shrunk fastest in Nigeria and the Philippines. Professor Kauppi says the main obstacle to forest growth is fast-growing poor populations that burn wood for cooking fuel,or sell it for quick money or clear forest for crops.But a number of scientists criticized the use of information that came from governments.They said some governments didn't keep good records about their forests,and might not tell the truth. ()32.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A.The research team is made up of experts from four countries. B.Professor Kauppi says it is possible to stop deforestation on the Earth. C.By 2050,India's forest will have expanded by 10%. D.The Food and Agriculture Organization has provided some useful information for the research. ()33.Which of the following statements did the researchers consider when measuring forest resources? A.The amount of land covered by trees. B.Forest density,tree sizes and biomass. C.The amount of atmospheric carbon captured in forests. D.All of the above. ()34.From the third paragraph,we learn that A.in about 50%of the fifty countries,biomass and carbon storage increased B.forest areas and biomass are still being lost in China C.Brazil is one of the world's most populous nations D.Indonesia has reached the right balance between forested and non-forested land ()35.According to the passage,what delays forest growth? A.There are too many people in the world. B.Some people in developing countries burn or sell wood from forests. C.Forests are being lost in 22 countries. D.Some governments don't tell the truth. 高二英语（一）第5页（共8页） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Choosing a major is an important decision and one that could pave the way for a successful, lifelong career.Some students know what they want to major in right away,while others take their sweet time to choose.36 Here are a few tips on how to choose a major. Know your strengths.It can help you narrow down your options and find an area of study that suits you well.If you're not certain what your strengths are,talk to your advisor and a career counselor (to assess your strengths and apply them to a major.37 Just because that your are good at science doesn't necessarily mean you're prepared for advanced biology and chemistry classes,or weekly three-hour labs spent observing animals. Talk to upperclassmen.Upperclassmen have been in your shoes and know how hard it can be to choose a major.38 They can give you first-hand accounts of taking advanced courses and how to avoid switching majors halfway through college.Talking to upperclassmen about their majors will give you a better understanding of what each program undertakes and what to expect.They can also give you advice on which classes you should take,the best professors in the college and guaranteed ways to get an A. 39 Regardless of what your parents,friends or advisers tell you,choosing a major is your decision and you should do what you love.Students may feel pressured to choose a major based on career salaries and job outlook().40 If you're stuck studying something you hate,chances are that you won't do very well in your classes and you may end up never using your degree. A.Talk to people in the area. B.Follow your heart. C.They won't sugarcoat things,either. D.Either way,don't worry. E.Before you settle on a particular major,find out more. F.It's also important to know your limits. G.However,it's far more important that you follow your passion. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Standing in front of the bike shop,Dave stared at the shiny red bicycle in the window.He could 41 himself riding the bike in Saturday's race and winning the first-place medal and prize money. "With that bike,I could even 42 Adam,"Dave thought. He rode on and stopped at Peck's clothing store.The coat he planned to buy his mother for her birthday was still on sale.Dave knew she would 43 buy it for herself.She worked hard just to make ends meet.But the prize money would be 44 for him to buy that coat and surprise her. Dave looked at his old bike.Two years ago,he found some old bicycles at the45 and used the parts to make one bike.He called it his recycled bike."I'll never 46 the race on this old bike,”Dave sighed. As Dave passed the junkyard,he noticed a newer-looking bike tire.He started 47 the huge junk pile.Finally,.he found what he was looking for.“These two tires and the handgrips(自行车把套) are just 48 for my bike." 高二英语（一）第6页（共8页） Arriving home,Dave put the used tires and the handgrips on his 49 bike,and oiled the chain.He stood back and admired the 50 he had made."I might win that race after all,"he said to himself. The next morning,when Dave and his mom got to the park,about thirty kids had already 51. Dave headed for the start line while mom found a seat at the finish line. Bang!The riders rushed off.Dave 52 Adam,who was in the lead.He 53 to pass one rider after another and was approaching Adam.Leaning forward,Dave pedaled harder and faster.54 he sped by Adam and crossed the finish line. As the announcer awarded Dave the medal and the check for fifty dollars,he asked,"What are you going to do with the prize money,Dave?" “It'sa55,”Dave said and waved to his mom. ）41.A.find B.picture C.keep D.prefer ( )42.A.beat B.join C.help D.save )43.A.probably B.definitely C.never D.seldom ( )44.A.hard B.reliable C.enough D.tight ( )45.A.port B.junkyard C.school D.court ( )46.A.enter B.lose C.abandon D.win )47.A.going through B.carrying out C.throwing away D.bringing back )48.A.advanced B.unique C.right D.strange ( )49.A.hired B.used C.purchased D.recycled ）50.A.contributions B.changes C.profits D.decisions )51.A.started B.separated C.gathered D.followed ( )52.A.held back B.gave in to C.concentrated on D.broke away from ( )53.A.prepared B.arranged C.offered D.managed )54.A.Suddenly B.Eventually C.Recently D.Usually )55.A.surprise B.promise C.praise D.choice 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As you know,science plays a very important role in 56 (we)education.Do you want57 (keep)up with the latest research and discoveries in science?There are many good websites58 you can check out the latest in the science world. One great site is Science News for Kids.This site reports science news 59(cover)a wide range of subjects.The articles are intended 60 younger readers,but adults will find this site suitable for them as well.Another wonderful site 61I check out every day,62 (call)Science Daily.The site is 63(constant)updated with news,often about exciting 64(finding)that change how we view the world. These sites post the latest stories and also keep all the past articles they 65(post)earlier. That way you can find about the science fields that you are interested in. 高二英语（一）第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你们学校正在开展环保公益活动。你的英国笔友Toy想了解活动的有关情 况。请你用英文给他回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1.周末到社区发表保护环境的演讲； 2.到山上植树； 3.垃圾分类投放； 4.收集可回收利用的废品。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tony, Yours, LiHua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As we sat around the kitchen table following our Mid-Autumn Festival feast,the smell of the meal still remaining in the air,the atmosphere was full of harmony and warmth.Dad,having finished his meal,rose from his chair and stood nearby. My nephew,driven by the excitement of the evening,began playing with his new basketball around the table,the music sound echoing softly in the kitchen.As he neared Dad,however,he hesitated,noticing the elderly man's hand trembled slightly as it reached for the ball.He did not speak, and the boy looked at us in confusion. After a brief pause,my nephew carefully passed the ball to Dad,unsure of what would come next. I watched closely,curious to see how Dad would respond.A playful twinkle danced in his eyes as he grasped the ball,his fingers finding familiar lines in its surface.Holding the ball and reached forward, he bounced the ball on the floor,the sound seemed to awaken something within him. Again and again,the simple act was repeated,accompanied by a happy smile on Dad's weather- beaten face.With a smile,he turned towards us,a silent invitation hanging in the air.And then,the game began. Laughter filled the room as the ball was passed from pairs of outstretched hands to hands.Cries of "Over here!"rang through the warm kitchen.Dad's active participation in this game was unexpected to me,since he had dementia ()This disease had robbed him of many memories and the recognition of people,places and points in time.Despite this,Dad clearly recognized the ball and know what he could do with it. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I was transported back to my childhood. I'm not sure how long we played the game. 高二英语（一）第8页（共8页） 第一学期高二英语参考答案（一） 第一部分（每小题1.5分，满分30分) 1-5 BCAA C 6-10 CACB B 11-15 CCAA B 16—20 第二部分（每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21-25 B D AA C 26—30 B DD CB 31-35 CCD A B 36-40 D F CB G 第三部分（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 BACCB 46-50 D ACDB 51-55 CC D BA 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56、our 57、to keep 58、where 59、covering 60、for 61、that/which62、is called 63、constantly 64、findings 65、posted 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A篇 【分析】本文是应用文，介绍了四本有关旅行和自我成长的书，介绍了四本书的主要内容并进 行了简单评价。 21、B【详解】细节理解题。根据Wild中的“Wild is Cheryl Strayed's beautifully written story of hiking the Pacific Crest Trail for 1,l00 miles all by herself(《涉足荒野》是Chervl Straved写的在 太平洋山脊国家步道独自远足1100英里的美丽故事。)”可知，这本书讲述了作者独自在the Pacific Crest Trail徒步旅行l100英里的故事。故选B。 22、D【详解】细节理解题，根据第四段的“This book is written by author Tahir Shah,whose experience of vacationing in Morocco of Africa during his childhood growing up led him to move with his family from London to Morocco(这本书由Tahir Shah写成，他童年在摩洛哥度假的经历导致他 们一家从伦敦搬到了摩洛哥。)”可知这本书讲述了作者童年时期和家人在非洲摩洛哥度假的 经历。故选D。 23、A【详解】推理判断题，根据关键词“travel,self-discovery,personal developmental,growing up, enriching and improving himself.旅行，自我发现，个人发展，成长，充实和提高自己。)”可知，这 四本书都涉及旅行和自我成长。故选A。 B篇 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者在一次运送造血干细胞途中的一段经历，表现了 人们之间的理解和大爱。 24、A【详解】词义猜测题。根据第一段内容“I've done89 trips”和“I have42 hours to carry stem cels(干细胞)in my little box”以及第二段内容可知，作者是运送干细胞的人，也就是delivery man。故选A。 25、C【详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“I have42 hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)inmy little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how long they last.”可知，冰盒只能保持42小 时适宜的温度。故选C。 高二英语（一）参考答案第1页（共4页） 26、B【详解】细节理解题。根据第二段末句“She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me,re-routed(改道)me through Newark”可知，这位好心的女士首先安排作者去Newark的航 班。故选B。 27、D【详解】根据作者的介绍，我们知道他的工作是运送造血干细胞来治病救人，所以这份工作 是有意义的。故选D。 C篇 28、D【详解】根据第二段“There are so many places you can not afford to miss while travelling in Europe(在欧洲旅游时，有很多地方不能错过)”可知，这些地方都是著名的旅游景点。故选D。 29、C【详解】根据文中“The Eurail Selectpass gives5tol0 travel days within a2-month period..For more flexibility there are the Eurail Passes which allow you to take trains in 17 countries on any day you like.It is valid on a continuous basis for a period of either 15 or 21 days,one,two or three months..”可知，the Eurail Passes欧洲班列通票的有效期是有限制的。故选C。 30、B【详解】根据第五段可知“There are plenty of choices with this pass:in total this range offers over400 different combinations of countries to choose from!”B项正确。故选B。 3l、C【详解】根据倒数第三段“And countries like Britain,France and Germany offer a kind of Eurail Pass which allows unlimited train travel in their country.”可知C选项正确。故选C。 D篇 32、C【详解】从第一段可以了解到，研究人员认为在2050年以前，地球的森林面积可以增加10%， 等于印度的面积，并不是印度森林面积增长10%。故选C。 33、D【详解】根据第二段中的“The researchers used a new way to measure forest resources.They considered more than just the amount of land covered by trees.They also considered forest density, tree size,.biomass(生物量)and the amount of atmospheric carbon captured in forests..”可以得知D 选项正确。故选D。 34、A【详解】根据第三段中的“And,in about half of the fifty countries,.biomass and carbon storage also increased.”可得知A选项正确。故选A。 35、B【详解】最后一段中的“.the main obstacle to forest growth is fast-growing poor populations that burn wood for cooking fuel,or sell it for quick money or clear forest for crops.”表明森林增长 的阻碍在于贫困国家人民燃烧、贩卖太多的木材或者毁林种庄稼。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36、D【详解】根据空前“Some students know what they want to major in right away,while others take their sweet time to choose..”一些学生马上就知道他们想要主修什么，而另一些学生则会花时间 去选择。这里介绍了两种情况，D.Either way,.don't worry.“任何一种方法，都不要着急。”符 合语境，故选D。 37、F【详解】根据空前“If you're not certain what your strengths are,.talk to your advisor and a career counselor(顾问)to assess your strengths and apply them to a major.”如果你不确定你的优势在 哪，与你的顾问交流来评估你的优势，把他们运用到专业中。前面建议assess your strengths,后 面建议也要了解自己的短板也是很重要的。F.It's also important to know your limits.“知道自 己的极限也很重要。”符合语境，故选F。 38、C【详解】根据空前“Upperclassmen have been in your shoes and know how hard it can be to choose a major..”高年级学生也有过和你一样的经历，他们知道选择专业有多难；以及空后 “They can give you first-hand accounts of taking advanced courses'”他们会给你上高级课程的第 一手资料。C.They won't sugarcoat things,.either.“他们也不会隐瞒任何事情。”符合语境，故 选C。 高二英语（一）参考答案第2页（共4页）第一学期高中新课程模块考试试题（卷） 高二英语 (本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答案一律写在答题卡上) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ()1.What are the speakers doing? A.Meeting a friend. B.Waiting for the train. C.Watching a film. ()2.When does the second show start? A.At7:00. B.At7:10. C.At9:10. ()3.Where is the man going? A.The station. B.The airport. C.The office. ()4.Why can't the man attend the woman's wedding? A.He is very ill. B.He has no time. C.He is badly injured. ()5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Neighbors. B.Friends C.Strangers. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给 出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 )6.What caused Mr.Miller to be late this morning? A.Watching a play on TV last night. B.Watching a basketball match on TV last night. C.Watching a football match on TV last night. ()7.How did Mr.Miller go to work? A.By taxi. B.By train. C.By bus. ()8.What happened to Mr.Miller after his explanation? A.He was fired as soon as possible. B.He was fired at once. C.He was warned of following the rules for work. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 ( )9.When did the conversation take place? A.Before the maths exam.B.After the science exam.C.Before the science exam. ()10.What is the most probable relationship between the man and woman? A.They are friends. B.They are classmates. C.They are teacher and student. ()11.Why is the science exam difficult? A.The teacher is too young and less experienced. B.The teacher likes to give easy exams. C.We don't know. 高二英语（一）第1页（共8页） 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 ()12.What's the reason for the woman to buy the nylon one instead of the yellow one? A.The nylon one is cheap and it is nice,too. B.The yellow one is too expensive. C.Both A and B. ()13.How much does the woman pay at last? A.28.88 dollars. B.15.88 dollars. C.13 dollars. ()14.How many things does the woman buy in all? A.Two. B.One. C.Some. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 ()15.Which is the place the woman wants to visit? A.National Cars Centre.B.National Arts Centre. C.King Street. ()16.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The cinema is on King Street. B.The place where the woman wants to go is right next to the cinema. C.The place where the woman wants to go is just twelve minutes walk from here. ()17.Where are the two speakers? A.In a center. B.In the street. C.In a cinema. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 ()18.What are the students going to do on Wednesday? A.See a film. B.Play sports. C.Go sightseeing. ()19.When are the students leaving for London? A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday. ()20.What is the purpose of the speaker's talk? A.To inform the students of the arrangements. B.To welcome the students to the center. C.To tell the students the rules they should follow. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Travel is the only thing that will really make you richer.While it's very valid,there're many times when we are simply unable to travel for certain reasons.However,there's still a great and affordable way to experience new places:books. Wild Wild is Cheryl Strayed's beautifully written story of hiking the Pacific Crest Trail for 1,100 miles all by herself.Her journey of self-discovery and facing her painful past is fascinating and will keep you fascinated from the first page up until the last.You will feel like you're hiking alongside Strayed the whole time. On the Road Jack Kerouac's classic novel in 1957 is a masterpiece from the Beat Generation,which tells the timeless tale of being young,confused,and just getting on the road to try to figure it all out.The book tells the personal developmental story of Sal,who is strongly based on Kerouac himself,leaving New York City and traveling around the country.The book ensures madness,along with colorful characters and heartbreaking moments. 高二英语（一）第2页（共8页） The Caliph's House This book is written by author Tahir Shah,whose experience of vacationing in Morocco of Africa during his childhood growing up led him to move with his family from London to Morocco,where he learned a lot.His writing is rich and fascinating and tells an incredible story of their time of living there. The Great Railway Bazaar Paul Theroux's book narrates his four-month experience in 1973 traveling by train from London to Europe,the Middle East,the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia,as well as his return trip on the Trans-Siberian Railway,enriching and improving himself.Theroux explored poverty and ignorance throughout the book,which is often considered as a classic in the travel writing world. ()21.Which book tells of the author's long journey on foot? A.On the Road. B.Wild. C.The Caliph's House. D.The Great Railway Bazaar. ()22.What is the main content of The Caliph's House? A.The author's rich writing experience. B.The story of British children in Africa. C.The vacation of an African family in London. D.The author's childhood experience in Morocco. ()23.What are the four books mainly concerned with? A.Travel and self-growth. B.Madness and sadness. C.Poverty and confusion. D.Childhood and ignorance. 力 I am Peter Hodes,a volunteer stem cell courier.Since March 2012,I've done 89 trips-of those, 51 have been abroad.I have 42 hours to carry stem cells()in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how long they last.In all,from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor (to the time they can be implanted in the patient,we've got 72 hours at most.So I am always conscious of time. I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America.I picked up the stem cells in Providence,Rhode Island,and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London.But when I arrived at the check-in desk at Providence,the lady on the desk said,"Well,I'm really sorry.I've got some bad news for you-there are no fights from Washington."So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said,"In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient-please,please, you've got to get me back to the United Kingdom."She just dropped everything.She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me,re-routed()me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled. For this courier job,you're consciously aware that in that box you've got something that is potentially going to save somebody's life. ()24.Which of the following can replace the underlined word "courier"in Paragraph1? A.Delivery man.B.Provider.C.Collector. D.Medical doctor. ()25.Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42 hours? A.He cannot stay away from his job too long. B.The donor can only wait for that long. C.The ice won't last any longer. D.The operation needs that very much. )26.Which flight did the woman put Peter on first? A.To London. B.To Newark.C.To Providence.D.To Washington 高二英语（一）第3页（共8页） ()27.What do you think of Peter's work? A.Interesting. B.Adventurous.C.Comfortable.D.Meaningful. C Every year,thousands of young Europeans set off to explore their continent by train in the summertime.It is a necessary part of growing up and often the first time many Europeans travel without their parents.Now you can also share this adventure. There are so many places you can not afford to miss while travelling in Europe:the Eiffel Tower of France,windmills of the Netherlands and the Colosseum of Rome.How do young people afford to visit everything they want? The answer lies with the Eurail Pass.This ticket allows a traveller unlimited journeys by rail in European countries which are members of the scheme.Ambitious Chinese travellers can buy the ticket in Beijing,Shanghai and Guangzhou. The most popular type of Eurail Pass amongst young people,according to Zhao Jiaji,from China Air Service Ltd,is the Eurail Selectpasses.With this you can design your own trip by selecting three, four or five neighbouring countries from a total 18 nations including Liechtenstein,Monaco,Hungary and Romania. "There are plenty of choices with this pass:in total this range offers over 400 different combinations of countries to choose from!"said Zhao. The Eurail Selectpass gives 5 to 10 travel days within a 2-month period. For more flexibility there are the Eurail Passes which allow you to take trains in 17 countries on any day you like.It is valid on a continuous basis for a period of either 15 or 21 days,one,two or three months. If you just want to travel in one or two countries to learn more about the local culture,Eurail Pass also offers two-country passes such as Spain-Portugal,France-Switzerland and Belgium-Luxemburg. And countries like Britain,France and Germany offer a kind of Eurail Pass which allows unlimited train travel in their country. Before buying the Eurail Pass,you should know some tips to save money.The 2nd class train travel ticket is cheaper than that of the 1st class.And youths under 26 years old or groups of 2 or more people travelling together can enjoy discounts. For more information,please check out https://www.tt-europe.com. ()28.Why are the three tourist spots introduced in Paragraph 2? A.Because they are expensive places. B.Because you will have to travel a long distance to visit all. C.Because they are located in different countries. D.Because they are famous places for sightseeing. ()29.Which of the following is not an advantage of the Eurail Pass? A.Reasonable price. B.Various choices. C.Valid at any time. D.Wide coverage. ()30.With the Eurail Selectpasses,you can_ A.stay in Europe for 2 months or even longer B.enjoy a wide range of combinations of countries C.take trains on any day you like D.focus your trip in one or two countries ()31.Which of the following statements is true? A.Eurail Pass is a new kind of passport. B.People under 26 years old cannot buy 1st class Eurail Pass. C.With a kind of Eurail Pass,you can enjoy unlimited train travel in France. D.In Switzerland you cannot use Eurail Pass. 高二英语（一）第4页（共8页） D A research team from Finland,the United States,China and Scotland is hopeful about the future of forests.Six experts in forestry science and economics say forest growth is on the increase in some countries and the number is rising.Professor Kauppi says the findings suggest the world may be able to reach a turning point away from deforestation().Many experts have considered that impossible. But the researchers say it may be possible to expand the world's forests by ten percent,or an area about the size of India,by 2050. They used information released last year by the Food and Agriculture Organization.The new study looked at the fifty nations with the most forests.The researchers used a new way to measure forest resources.They considered more than just the amount of land covered by trees.They also considered forest density,tree sizes,biomass()and the amount of atmospheric carbon captured in forests. The biomass represents all plants and tree growth. The researchers say growing stock increased in twenty-two of the fifty countries.And,in about half of the fifty countries,biomass and carbon storage also increased.The researchers say forest areas and biomass are still being lost in such important countries as Brazil and Indonesia.But they found gains in others,including the world's most populous nations.They say China and the United States have had the greatest gains.And they say India has reached the right balance between forested and non-forested land. In percentage terms,though,the study says that forest areas have expanded fastest in the last fifteen years in Vietnam,Spain and China.And they have shrunk fastest in Nigeria and the Philippines. Professor Kauppi says the main obstacle to forest growth is fast-growing poor populations that burn wood for cooking fuel,or sell it for quick money or clear forest for crops.But a number of scientists criticized the use of information that came from governments.They said some governments didn't keep good records about their forests,and might not tell the truth. ()32.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A.The research team is made up of experts from four countries. B.Professor Kauppi says it is possible to stop deforestation on the Earth. C.By 2050,India's forest will have expanded by 10%. D.The Food and Agriculture Organization has provided some useful information for the research. ()33.Which of the following statements did the researchers consider when measuring forest resources? A.The amount of land covered by trees. B.Forest density,tree sizes and biomass. C.The amount of atmospheric carbon captured in forests. D.All of the above. ()34.From the third paragraph,we learn that A.in about 50%of the fifty countries,biomass and carbon storage increased B.forest areas and biomass are still being lost in China C.Brazil is one of the world's most populous nations D.Indonesia has reached the right balance between forested and non-forested land ()35.According to the passage,what delays forest growth? A.There are too many people in the world. B.Some people in developing countries burn or sell wood from forests. C.Forests are being lost in 22 countries. D.Some governments don't tell the truth. 高二英语（一）第5页（共8页） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Choosing a major is an important decision and one that could pave the way for a successful, lifelong career.Some students know what they want to major in right away,while others take their sweet time to choose.36 Here are a few tips on how to choose a major. Know your strengths.It can help you narrow down your options and find an area of study that suits you well.If you're not certain what your strengths are,talk to your advisor and a career counselor (to assess your strengths and apply them to a major.37 Just because that your are good at science doesn't necessarily mean you're prepared for advanced biology and chemistry classes,or weekly three-hour labs spent observing animals. Talk to upperclassmen.Upperclassmen have been in your shoes and know how hard it can be to choose a major.38 They can give you first-hand accounts of taking advanced courses and how to avoid switching majors halfway through college.Talking to upperclassmen about their majors will give you a better understanding of what each program undertakes and what to expect.They can also give you advice on which classes you should take,the best professors in the college and guaranteed ways to get an A. 39 Regardless of what your parents,friends or advisers tell you,choosing a major is your decision and you should do what you love.Students may feel pressured to choose a major based on career salaries and job outlook().40 If you're stuck studying something you hate,chances are that you won't do very well in your classes and you may end up never using your degree. A.Talk to people in the area. B.Follow your heart. C.They won't sugarcoat things,either. D.Either way,don't worry. E.Before you settle on a particular major,find out more. F.It's also important to know your limits. G.However,it's far more important that you follow your passion. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Standing in front of the bike shop,Dave stared at the shiny red bicycle in the window.He could 41 himself riding the bike in Saturday's race and winning the first-place medal and prize money. "With that bike,I could even 42 Adam,"Dave thought. He rode on and stopped at Peck's clothing store.The coat he planned to buy his mother for her birthday was still on sale.Dave knew she would 43 buy it for herself.She worked hard just to make ends meet.But the prize money would be 44 for him to buy that coat and surprise her. Dave looked at his old bike.Two years ago,he found some old bicycles at the45 and used the parts to make one bike.He called it his recycled bike."I'll never 46 the race on this old bike,”Dave sighed. As Dave passed the junkyard,he noticed a newer-looking bike tire.He started 47 the huge junk pile.Finally,he found what he was looking for.“These two tires and the handgrips(自行车把套) are just 48 for my bike." 高二英语（一）第6页（共8页） Arriving home,Dave put the used tires and the handgrips on his 49 bike,and oiled the chain.He stood back and admired the 50 he had made."I might win that race after all,"he said to himself. The next morning,when Dave and his mom got to the park,about thirty kids had already 51. Dave headed for the start line while mom found a seat at the finish line Bang!The riders rushed off.Dave 52 Adam,who was in the lead.He 53 to pass one rider after another and was approaching Adam.Leaning forward,Dave pedaled harder and faster.54 he sped by Adam and crossed the finish line. As the announcer awarded Dave the medal and the check for fifty dollars,he asked,"What are you going to do with the prize money,Dave?" “It'sa_55_,”Dave said and waved to his mom. )41.A.find B.picture C.keep D.prefer ( )42.A.beat B.join C.help D.save )43.A.probably B.definitely C.never D.seldom ( )44.A.hard B.reliable C.enough D.tight ( )45.A.port B.junkyard C.school D.court ( )46.A.enter B.lose C.abandon D.win ）47.A.going through B.carrying out C.throwing away D.bringing back )48.A.advanced B.unique C.right D.strange ( ）49.A.hired B.used C.purchased D.recycled ( ）50.A.contributions B.changes C.profits D.decisions )51.A.started B.separated C.gathered D.followed ( )52.A.held back B.gave in to C.concentrated on D.broke away from ( )53.A.prepared B.arranged C.offered D.managed )54.A.Suddenly B.Eventually C.Recently D.Usually )55.A.surprise B.promise C.praise D.choice 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As you know,science plays a very important role in 56 (we)education.Do you want 57 (keep)up with the latest research and discoveries in science?There are many good websites 58 you can check out the latest in the science world. One great site is Science News for Kids.This site reports science news 59(cover)a wide range of subjects.The articles are intended 60 younger readers,but adults will find this site suitable for them as well.Another wonderful site 61I check out every day,62 (call)Science Daily.The site is 63(constant)updated with news,often about exciting 64(finding)that change how we view the world. These sites post the latest stories and also keep all the past articles they 65(post)earlier. That way you can find about the science fields that you are interested in. 高二英语（一）第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你们学校正在开展环保公益活动。你的英国笔友Toy想了解活动的有关情 况。请你用英文给他回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1.周末到社区发表保护环境的演讲； 2.到山上植树； 3.垃圾分类投放； 4.收集可回收利用的废品。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tony, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As we sat around the kitchen table following our Mid-Autumn Festival feast,the smell of the meal still remaining in the air,the atmosphere was full of harmony and warmth.Dad,having finished his meal,rose from his chair and stood nearby. My nephew,driven by the excitement of the evening,began playing with his new basketball around the table,the music sound echoing softly in the kitchen.As he neared Dad,however,he hesitated,noticing the elderly man's hand trembled slightly as it reached for the ball.He did not speak, and the boy looked at us in confusion. After a brief pause,my nephew carefully passed the ball to Dad,unsure of what would come next. I watched closely,curious to see how Dad would respond.A playful twinkle danced in his eyes as he grasped the ball,his fingers finding familiar lines in its surface.Holding the ball and reached forward, he bounced the ball on the floor,the sound seemed to awaken something within him. Again and again,the simple act was repeated,accompanied by a happy smile on Dad's weather- beaten face.With a smile,he turned towards us,a silent invitation hanging in the air.And then,the game began. Laughter filled the room as the ball was passed from pairs of outstretched hands to hands.Cries of "Over here!"rang through the warm kitchen.Dad's active participation in this game was unexpected to me,since he had dementia ()This disease had robbed him of many memories and the recognition of people,places and points in time.Despite this,Dad clearly recognized the ball and know what he could do with it. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I was transported back to my childhood. I'm not sure how long we played the game. 高二英语（一）第8页（共8页） 第一学期高二英语参考答案（一） 第一部分（每小题1.5分，满分30分) 1-5 B CAA C 6-10 CA CB B 11-15 CCAA B 16—20 AB B CA 第二部分（每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21-25B。DAAC 26—30 B DD CB 31-35 CCD AB 36-40 D F CB G 第三部分（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 BAC C B 46-50 D ACD B 51-55 CC D B A 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56、our 57、to keep 58、where 59、covering 60、for 61、that/which62、is called 63、constantly 64、findings 65、posted 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A篇 【分析】本文是应用文，介绍了四本有关旅行和自我成长的书，介绍了四本书的主要内容并进 行了简单评价。 2l、B【详解】细节理解题。根据Wild中的“Wild is Cheryl Strayed's beautifully written story of hiking the Pacific Crest Trail for 1,l00 miles all by herself(《涉足荒野》是Chervl Straved写的在 太平洋山脊国家步道独自远足1100英里的美丽故事。)”可知，这本书讲述了作者独自在the Pacific Crest Trail徒步旅行l100英里的故事。故选B。 22、D【详解】细节理解题，根据第四段的“This book is written by author Tahir Shah,whose experience of vacationing in Morocco of Africa during his childhood growing up led him to move with his family from London to Morocco(这本书由Tahir Shah写成，他童年在摩洛哥度假的经历导致他 们一家从伦敦搬到了摩洛哥。)”可知这本书讲述了作者童年时期和家人在非洲摩洛哥度假的 经历。故选D。 23、A【详解】推理判断题，根据关键词“travel,self-discovery,,personal developmental,,growing up, enriching and improving himself.旅行，自我发现，个人发展，成长，充实和提高自己。)”可知，这 四本书都涉及旅行和自我成长。故选A。 B篇 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者在一次运送造血干细胞途中的一段经历，表现了 人们之间的理解和大爱。 24、A【详解】词义猜测题。根据第一段内容“I've done89 trips”和“I have42 hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)in my little box”以及第二段内容可知，作者是运送干细胞的人，也就是delivery man。故选A。 25、C【详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“I have42 hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)inmy little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how long they last.”可知，冰盒只能保持42小 时适宜的温度。故选C。 高二英语（一）参考答案第1页（共4页） 26、B【详解】细节理解题。根据第二段末句“She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me,re-routed(改道)me through Newark”可知，这位好心的女士首先安排作者去Newark的航 班。故选B。 27、D【详解】根据作者的介绍，我们知道他的工作是运送造血干细胞来治病救人，所以这份工作 是有意义的。故选D。 C篇 28、D【详解】根据第二段“There are so many places you can not afford to miss while travelling in Europe(在欧洲旅游时，有很多地方不能错过)”可知，这些地方都是著名的旅游景点。故选D。 29、C【详解】根据文中“The Eurail Selectpass gives5tol0 travel days within a2-month period.For more flexibility there are the Eurail Passes which allow you to take trains in 17 countries on any day you like.It is valid on a continuous basis for a period of either 15 or 21 days,one,two or three months.”可知，the Eurail Passes欧洲班列通票的有效期是有限制的。故选C。 30、B【详解】根据第五段可知“There are plenty of choices with this pass:in total this range offers over400 different combinations of countries to choose from!”B项正确。故选B。 3l、C【详解】根据倒数第三段“And countries like Britain,France and Germany offer a kind of Eurail Pass which allows unlimited train travel in their country..”可知C选项正确。故选C。 D篇 32、C【详解】从第一段可以了解到，研究人员认为在2050年以前，地球的森林面积可以增加10%， 等于印度的面积，并不是印度森林面积增长10%。故选C。 33、D【详解】根据第二段中的“The researchers used a new way to measure forest resources.They considered more than just the amount of land covered by trees.They also considered forest density, tree size,biomass(生物量)and the amount of atmospheric carbon captured in forests.”可以得知D 选项正确。故选D。 34、A【详解】根据第三段中的“And,in about half of the fifty countries,.biomass and carbon storage also increased.”可得知A选项正确。故选A。 35、B【详解】最后一段中的“…the main obstacle to forest growth is fast-.growing poor populations that burn wood for cooking fuel,or sell it for quick money or clear forest for crops.”表明森林增长 的阻碍在于贫困国家人民燃烧、贩卖太多的木材或者毁林种庄稼。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36、D【详解】根据空前“Some students know what they want to major in right away,.while others take their sweet time to choose..”一些学生马上就知道他们想要主修什么，而另一些学生则会花时间 去选择。这里介绍了两种情况，D.Either way,.don't worry..“任何一种方法，都不要着急。”符 合语境，故选D。 37、F【详解】根据空前“If you're not certain what your strengths are,talk to your advisor and a career counselor(顾问)to assess your strengths and apply them to a major.”如果你不确定你的优势在 哪，与你的顾问交流来评估你的优势，把他们运用到专业中。前面建议assess your strengths,后 面建议也要了解自己的短板也是很重要的。F.It's also important to know your limits..“知道自 己的极限也很重要。”符合语境，故选F。 38、C【详解】根据空前“Upperclassmen have been in your shoes and know how hard it can be to choose a major..”高年级学生也有过和你一样的经历，他们知道选择专业有多难；以及空后 “They can give you first-hand accounts of taking advanced courses”他们会给你上高s级课程的第 一手资料。C.They won't sugarcoat things,either.“他们也不会隐瞒任何事情。”符合语境，故 选C。 高二英语（一）参考答案第2页（共4页） 39、B【详解】根据空后“Regardless of what your parents,friends or advisors tell you,.choosing a major is your decision and you should do what you love'”不管你的父母，朋友或顾问告诉你什么， 选择专业是你的决定，并且你应该做你喜欢做的事。do what you love和Follow your heart意思 一致，B.Follow your heart..“听从你的内心。”符合语境，故选B。 40、G【详解】根据空前“Students may feel pressured to choose a major based on career salaries and job outlook(前景).”学生根据薪水和前景选择一个专业，这是很有压力。后面要表示转折， G.However,it's far more important that you follow your passion.“然而，追随你的内心的激情是 更重要的。”符合语境，故选G。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 4l、B【详解】考查动词及语境理解。A.find看见，发现；B.picture想象，描绘；C.keep保持；D. prefer更喜欢。句意：他可以想象自己在周六的比赛中骑着自行车，赢得第一名的奖牌和奖金。 根据前文“Standing in front of the bike shop,.Dave stared at the shiny red bicycle in the window.” 和后文“in Saturday's race and winning the first--place medal and prize money”等内容可知，这是 Dave的想象。故选B项。 42、A【详解】考查动词及语境理解。A.beat打败；B.join加入；C.help帮助；D.save拯救。根据 上下文可知，他想打败Adam,赢得比赛。故选A项。 43、C【详解】考查副词及语境理解。A.probably可能地；B.definitely肯定地；C.never从不；D seldom很少。根据后文“She worked hard just to make ends meet(勉强维持生计)”可知，Dave 知道妈妈从不舍得为自己买衣服，所以他想给妈妈买。故选C项。 44、C【详解】考查形容词和语境理解。A.hard困难的；B.reliable可依赖的；C.enough足够的； D.tight紧的。这句的意思是这笔奖金足够让他给妈妈买衣服。故选C。 45、B【详解】考查名词及语境理解。A.port港口；B.junkyard垃圾场；C.school学校；D.court球 场。句意：两年前，他在垃圾场发现了一些旧自行车，并用这些零件做了一辆自行车。根据前 文“some old bicycles'”及后文“As Dave passed the junkyard'”可知，那是个垃圾场。故选B项。 46、D【详解】考查动词及语境理解。A.enter进入；B.lose丢失，输掉；C.abandon放弃；D.win赢 得。句意：“用这辆I旧自行车我永远也赢不了比赛，”Dve叹了口气。根据常识、语境及后文 “on this old bike'”可知，Dave认为用这辆I旧自行车不会赢得比赛。故选D项。 47、A【详解】考查动词短语及语境理解。A.going through浏览，翻找；B.carrying out执行； C.throwing away扔掉；D.bringing back带▣。根据后文“Finally,he found what he was looking for”可知，他从垃圾堆里翻找他需要的零件。故选A项。 48、C【详解】考查形容词及语境理解。A.advanced先进的；B.unique?独特的；C.right正确的，合 适的；D.strange奇怪的。be right for…适合于…，固定短语，句意：这两个轮胎和把手正适 合我的自行车。故选C。 49、D【详解】考查分词做定语。A.hired雇佣的；B.used用过的；C.purchased被购买的；D. recycled回收利用的。根据语境及前文“Arriving home,Dave put the used tires and the handgrips on his49bie,”可知他的自行车是回收利用I旧自行车上的零部件并组合的。故选D。 50、B【详解】A.contributions贡献；B.changes变化；C.profits利益；D.decisions决定。根据句意 可知，此处指的是作者对自行车进行的修整，即变化。故选B。 51、C【详解】A.started开始；B.separated分开；C.gathered聚集；D.followed跟随。根据句意并 结合常识可知，参加比赛的孩子都聚集在现场，只有C符合句意。故选C。 高二英语（一）参考答案第3页（共4页） 52、C【详解】考查固定短语。A.held back阻止；B.gave in to屈服于；C.concentrated on注意力集 中于；D.broke away from脱离。根据上文，戴夫的目标是第一名，所以要集中注意力打败 Adam。故选C。句意：他成功地超过一个又一个骑手，不断接近Adam。 53、D【详解】考查动词。A.prepared准备；B.arranged安排；C.offered:提供；D.managed设法。 manage to do sth.设法做某事且成功了，固定短语。根据上文可知，这里表达的意思是他成功 地超过一个又一个骑手，故选D。 54、B【详解】考查副词。A.Suddenly突然地；B.Eventually:最后；C.Recently最近；D.Usually通 常。根据“he sped by Adam and crossed the finish line."可知，这是他参加比赛最后的结果，故选B。 55、A【详解】A.surprise惊喜；B.promise承诺；C.praise赞扬；D.choice:选择。根据第二段“the prize money would be44 for him to buy that coat and surprise her'”奖金足够他买那件外套 给她一个惊喜，可知，此处传达的是：这是一个惊喜，故选A。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） One possible version: Dear Tony, I'm very glad that you are interested in our environment-protecting activity.Now let me tell you something about it. First,we made a speech on environmental protection in the community at the weekend so that more people could understand the importance of environmental protection.Then we went to the hill in groups to plant trees.As we all know,trees are the best ways to protect the environment.I think the more trees there are,the fresher our air will be.Besides,waste sorting plays an important role in protecting the environment.We have started with small things every day to sort waste.What's more,in order to save resources,we are also collecting recyclable waste. We cannot hope for rapid change,but every little bit helps! Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） One possible version: I was transported back to my childhood.Looking back,playing with Dad was rare occasions because of his busy work schedule.He left little room and time for us,not to mention to show shared emotion.His favorite game was chess,which he once taught me how to play.But after his illness connecting moments between us had been few before he took the basketball.Yet here he was now,fully immersed in this playful moment.I felt a sense of gratitude and joy.It was a heartwarming sight, bridging the gap that illness had once created. I'm not sure how long we played the game.We all forgot time and lost ourselves in the simple pleasure of each other's company.Dad's laughter echoed through the room as he guided us through the game.His love for us shining brightly in his eyes and he finally began to feel tired.In that fleeting moment,I knew that the memory we had created would endure the test of time.I know that moment will certainly last forever.This Mid-Autumn Festival,Dad gave me a special memory-one that I will always treasure. 高二英语（一）参考答案第4页（共4页） 第一学期高二英语听力材料（一） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 Text 1 W:Look at the time!When is this train going to arrive?It's already five minutes late. M:Don't get impatient,darling.Your watch is 10 minutes fast. Text 2 W:Could you tell me the starting times for both performances? M:The first begins at 7:00 o'clock,and it lasts two hours.The second follows immediately after a ten- minute break. Text 3 M:My watch is a little faster.It's 10:00 by my watch.I'm going to meet my uncle at the station at 10:15.Could you tell me what time exactly is it now? W:It's five minutes to ten by my watch. Text 4 M:I'm terribly ill now.I am afraid that I won't be able to attend your wedding. W:I'm sorry to hear that.What a pity you can't be here with us! M:I'm sorry.May you be happy! Text 5 M:Excuse me.Do you know where the Browns live? W:Yes,it is the third house on the right. M:Thank you. W:You're welcome. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 Text 6 W:Mr.Miller,you were late for work,weren't you? M:Yes,I'm very sorry. W:Why did you get here so late? M:I watched TV till very late last night. W:What was on? M:It was an exciting football match.France against Germany.When the France were about to win... So,I got up late and didn't have breakfast and left home in a hurry. W:Did you catch the train? M:No,I called for a taxi.There were a lot of cars and buses on the highway.Unfortunately an accident happened.Then,there was a traffic jam.I was very anxious... W:What happened after that? M:The police came and solved the problem.I waited for a long time.When I got to the office,it was already 10 o'clock. W:I hope that you won't be late again.Otherwise I will fire you. M:Sure,I'll never be late again 高二英语（一）听力材料第1页（共2页） 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 Text 7 W:How were your exams,Mike? M:Not too bad.But I'm sure I made some mistakes in the science paper and maths paper. W:Me,too.The science paper was not easy this time,was it? M:It seems that our new science teacher likes to give us tough exams. W:I have the same feeling.He looks only 25 or so. M:Maybe he hopes to make us pay more attention to his lessons in this way. W:Really? M:Well.I'm only joking. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 Text 8 M:What can I do for you? W:I want to buy a sweater for my son.This yellow one doesn't have a price on it.How much does it cost?Do you know? M:Yes,it's 42.33. W:That's too expensive. M:Here's a nice nylon one for $15.88.We sell a lot of these. W:Yes,it is nice.I think I'll take it. M:Do you want anything else?This kind of trousers is in discount.It only costs $13 each pair. W:That's nice.OK,I'll take one. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 Text 9 W:Excuse me,sir. M:Yes? W:Could you tell me how far it is to the National Arts Centre? M:Yes.It's quite near,about a ten-minute walk from here. W:Could you tell me how to get there?I'm a tourist here. M:Well,you walk down this street for two blocks to the traffic lights.Turn left and you will be on King Street.Walk straight along King Street,until you come to a cinema,the National Arts Centre is right opposite.You can't miss it. W:Wait a minute.I walk down this street two blocks to the traffic lights.Turn left and I will be on King Street.I walk straight along King Street,until I come to a cinema,the National Arts Centre is opposite. M:That's right. W:Thank you. M:My pleasure. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 Text 10 Welcome,everyone.Welcome to Language International.My name is Jone Brown,and I am the social organizer of the center.I hope you'll all have a wonderful stay here.It's my job to make sure you have some fun while you are here.Now,this afternoon,we'll go together on the walking tour of the city.And then on Wednesday afternoon,we are off to the sports center where you can play volleyball or football,use the gym,or go swimming to keep yourselves fit.And on Friday afternoon, we have a film club.This week's film is Spider Man.On Saturday,we are going on a day trip to Oxford,leaving here at 8:30 in the morning.Please don't be late,or we'll go without you.And finally on Sunday,we are off to London,leaving at the same time.If there are any other things you'd like to do while you are here,just ask me.And I will see if I can help. 高二英语（一）听力材料第2页（共2页）