内容正文:
2025—2026学年高一上学期9月开学
英语试卷
(试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What kind of fruit does Adam like best?
A. Oranges. B. Apples. C. Pears.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why does the man call Olivia?
A. To invite her to a party.
B. To cancel an appointment.
C. To ask about the homework.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers going to do next?
A. Have a meeting. B. Wait for Mark. C. Go to the hospital.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the weather be like this afternoon?
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A A new measure. B. A car accident. C. City traffic.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Where did Cindy grow up?
A. In England. B. In Germany. C. In Poland.
7. Why did Cindy come to Beijing?
A. For study. B. For work. C. For sightseeing.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. How old is Clark now?
A. 10. B. 12. C. 22.
9. What will Clark do in New Zealand in September?
A. Take a holiday. B. Visit his family. C. Receive some training.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What is the book mainly about?
A. A writer. B. An artist. C. A parrot.
11. Who drew pictures for the book?
A. Amy Guglielmo. B. Brett Helquist. C. Cezanne.
12. How does the man feel after reading the book?
A. Encouraged. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What is Jennifer?
A A teacher. B. A student. C. A tour guide.
14. What will Jennifer do first this summer?
A. Do some volunteer work. B. Take a trip abroad. C. Visit her grandparents.
15. What subject will the man probably teach?
A. English. B. Geography. C. Science.
16. When will the man finish his work in Nepal?
A. On July 10th. B. On July 16th. C. On July 23rd.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Who needs a babysitter now?
A. The speaker’s relative. B. The speaker’s neighbor. C. The speaker’s friend.
18. Where do the couple most probably work?
A. At a restaurant. B. At a hospital. C. At school.
19. When does the babysitter need to work?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
20. What are the couple like according to the speaker?
A. Easy-going. B. Serious. C. Interesting.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Beautiful Beaches In Singapore
In Singapore, there are a range of special beaches where you can relax for a day. At these popular beaches, you’ll feel as if you’re in paradise (天堂) — like Bali. Here are four of the best beaches there.
Tanjong Beach
The white-sandy beach is man-made and it’s the perfect place to relax in the sun, read a book away from the crowds, or go for a swim in the ocean. Especially, the Tanjong Beach Club is a top nightlife spot for drinking cocktails (鸡尾酒) and enjoying water sports like surfing.
St. John’s Island Beach
You can enjoy a quiet beach on St. John’s Island. This pretty place has a beach that’s great for sunbathing, swimming in clear water, and having picnics away from the city. Visitors can also spot unique marine life (海洋生物), go fishing, and even rent cabins or bungalows to stay on the island. Make sure to bring everything you need — there are no shops on the island.
Coney Island
Coney Island beach is the perfect place to relax away from the crowds. This hidden destination offers a couple of sandy spots to relax — whether you’re walking or cycling around Coney Island. It is definitely one of the best beaches to visit alone for a therapeutic (治愈的) experience.
Pulau Hantu
This island has a quiet beach far from busy tourist spots. The island consists of two small islands that join at low tide. There’s soft white sand and clear blue-green water here, teeming with (充满) colorful corals and marine life. People often camp overnight on the island, as it is only accessible by boat.
Enjoyed this? Check out The Best Island Getaways In and Around Singapore.
21. Which place is hard to return from in one day?
A. St John’s Island. B. Tanjong Beach. C. Coney Island. D. Pulau Hantu.
22. What does the four beaches have in common?
A. They are famous for the nightlife. B. They provide a quiet atmosphere.
C. They have fishing nets for rent. D. They are popular with cyclists.
23. Where is the text probably taken from?
A. A magazine. B. A textbook. C. A website. D. A report.
B
Yesterday, my 6-year-old son taught me a valuable lesson that stayed with me for hours. It might sound surprising, but he taught me a powerful lesson.
A few weeks ago, I had to travel for work, and I couldn’t spend much time with my son. Even though he is a bit stubborn (固执的), he’s growing up fast. That’s when the lesson happened. While I was eating dinner, he was in the bath, and suddenly he started crying. I asked him what happened, and he said, “Shampoo (洗发水) got in my eyes.”
I got really worried and rushed into the bathroom. I tried to help by splashing (泼) water on his eyes, but things got worse when he rubbed his eyes with his soapy hands. I was nervous, telling him not to use his hands.
Out of the blue, he said, “Calm down! Dad.” It amazed me. I realized I was making things worse. I stopped splashing water, washed his hands, and calmly told him to use his hands to clean his eyes while blinking (眨眼). It worked, and he felt better.
I’m not sure where he learned to stay calm, maybe from me or somewhere else. But the bigger lesson is that when we face problems, acting emotionally and quickly might not be best. Staying calm and thinking about the right solution is better.
In today’s tough job market with many people losing their jobs, it’s easy to feel worried. My son’s lesson reminded me that staying calm and taking a moment to relax can help us face challenges with a clear mind, more energy, and better solutions.
24. What happened to the author’s son yesterday?
A. He argued with his dad. B. He fell in the bathroom.
C. He got angry due to the meal. D. He felt something in his eyes.
25. Why did the author worsen the situation at first?
A. He missed an important step. B. He told his son to keep quiet.
C. His hands were covered with soap. D. His son disagreed with his advice.
26. How can we solve problems according to the author?
A. By putting forward many ideas. B. By getting our thoughts straight.
C. By turning to friends for assistance. D. By finding out causes behind them.
27. What does the author’s experience show?
A. Knowledge is power. B. Still waters run deep.
C. Parenting is learning. D. Actions speak louder.
C
Many people think that because freezing (冰冻) and then unfreezing food will break down vitamins (维生素), frozen vegetables and fruits must be less nutritious than fresh ones.
When fruits and vegetables are picked from plants, they still do things like “breathing”, and over time, their vitamins start to break down. That’s just how nature works. Before fruits and vegetables get to supermarkets or local markets, they have to be carried, stored, and then finally brought to people’s homes. This whole trip often takes a long time, and during this period, their vitamins slowly disappear.
But for frozen fruits and vegetables, right after they’re picked, they will be quickly frozen at -8℃.At this temperature, the “breathing” almost stops, and tiny living things can’t grow. Freezing helps keep vitamins in fruits and vegetables safe — it doesn’t hurt them, and it might even help.
Experts from the U.S. Department of Agriculture looked at common things in fruits and vegetables, such as vitamin C, B vitamins, polyphenols, and carotenoids. They checked products sold in markets and found that while frozen and fresh vegetables might have small differences in some things, overall, they’re not that different. In fact, sometimes frozen fruits and vegetables keep more of these vitamins than fresh ones do. Scientists from Sheffield Hallam University in the UK studied 37 kinds of food and found that both frozen green beans and fresh green beans have high levels of beta carotene after being cooked.
For these reasons, international health groups say that both frozen fruits and vegetables and fresh ones are acceptable. The old idea that “frozen fruits and vegetables are low quality” is no longer true.
28. What does the underlined word “nutritious” in the first paragraph mean?
A. Popular. B. Healthy. C. Beautiful. D. Delicious.
29 What do we know about picked fruits and vegetables?
A. They begin to protect peels. B. They stop breathing quickly.
C. Temperatures affect their vitamins. D. Sellers care about their appearance.
30. What do experts and scientists find about frozen produce?
A. They lose vitamins once cooked. B. They are more helpful to humans.
C. They have more types of vitamins. D. They are delicious for a short time.
31. What is the suitable title for the text?
A. Frozen vs. Fresh: Similar Quality? B. Frozen Food: Less Safe Than Fresh?
C. Storing Vegetables: Tips for Freezing. D. Markets: Selling More Frozen Foods.
D
People make a choice to volunteer for their community, but making it a graduation requirement takes away the meaning of volunteerism. Many states require students to perform a set number of volunteer hours to graduate. With recent talks about implementing (实施) this in Virginia City Public Schools, a critical question arises: if volunteering is mandatory (强制性的), is it truly volunteering?
Required or not, volunteering helps other people who are in need and helps the community as a whole. Requiring students to volunteer will increase the number of people who serve their community, but people volunteer out of the kindness of their hearts. They should not be forced to volunteer by someone else. “When students are told what to do or think, they lose drive to do it because their beliefs are ignored,” according to Brillianto’s article “Why Volunteering Should Not Be a Requirement.”
Another problem with forced volunteerism is that not all students have transportation. “I don’t think it should be required to graduate. I think it should be a choice like it already is, because some people just don’t have the ability or transportation to do that,” said sophomore Leila Alpaugh.
“Quality over quantity” also comes into play when it comes to volunteering. If forced to volunteer, some students who don’t care about the cause will weaken the passion of others who do, and it can end up causing problems for the organization and others who volunteer there.
So, instead of making volunteering a requirement, schools should encourage students to talk to a guidance counselor (辅导员) about current service projects they could take part in.
32. What makes volunteering less meaningful?
A. Limited service choices. B. Linking it to graduation.
C. Boring volunteer classes. D. Recording service hours.
33. What does the author imply in paragraph 2?
A. Forced volunteering helps few people. B. Forced volunteering becomes common.
C. Volunteers’ real thoughts matter. D. Schools’ rules have bad effects.
34. What does the author show by mentioning “transportation”?
A. The importance of enough choices. B. The challenge in serving strangers.
C. The trouble in reaching an agreement. D. The unfairness of forced volunteering.
35. What is the author’s attitude toward forced volunteering?
A. Indifferent. B. Objective. C. Careful. D. Critical.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Losing a small wetland might not seem like a big problem for the whole world or even a whole country. ____36____ Now, when it rains, the town gets flooded. And it’s terrible for the special animals and plants that live there.
Luckily, countries and international groups are starting to see how important wetlands are — both for local places and the whole world. Some have made “no-net-loss” rules to make sure the total number of wetlands won’t get smaller. ____37____
____38____ For example, over $10 billion (£8.2 billion) has been used on a 35-year plan to fix the Florida Everglades. This is a special group of subtropical wetlands, and it’s the biggest and most expensive ecological repair project in the world.
Many places are also making new wetlands. In Britain, beavers (水獭) are being brought back to some enclosed areas. It’s hoped this will make more wetlands in the country, and bring all the good things these homes can give. Beaver dams (坝) and the wetlands they make can cut flooding by up to 60%. ____39____ One study found that because of these cute “workers”, the number of local mammal (哺乳动物) types went up by 86%.
It doesn’t really matter if the world has lost 20% or 50% of its wetlands. ____40____ As the UN said recently, 1 billion people depend on wetlands to make a living. Saving and fixing these important homes is key to having a future where we can live well without harming the planet.
A. But it’s really bad for the nearby town.
B. They also help more wild animals live there.
C. Wetlands provide food and homes for beavers.
D. After all, wetlands seem less important than rivers.
E. That means builders must fix any wetlands they destroy.
F. Wetlands are being protected around the world at huge costs.
G. What matters is that people stop regarding wetlands as useless.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Emily Chen is a doctor at a top hospital. She felt proud of her good medical ____41____ and knowledge, which were often praised by patients. But her ____42____ changed a lot when her mother got very serious lung cancer (stage IV). This ____43____ incident made Dr. Chen see how the hospital system works from the side of ____44____ for the first time.
When her mother was getting treatment, Dr. Chen could ____45____ see how confused (困惑的) and scared patients often are. She noticed her mother had a hard time ____46____ the difficult medical words and too many treatment ____47____ that doctors and nurses talked about. Dr. Chen realized this problem was about ____48____. So she decided to start spending more time ____49____ medical terms in easy words and answering questions carefully — not just for her mother, but for all the people she ____50____.
Her mother’s ____51____ gave her a good idea. Dr. Chen set up a program in her department to help patients, which taught hospital workers to talk to patients with ____52____, making sure patients felt that people ____53____ them and understood them during treatment. Her program has helped many patients take an active part in their own care. It ____54____ that caring about others can turn doctor-patient talks into working together like ____55____.
41. A. reports B. tests C. tools D. skills
42. A. thought B. position C. goal D. personality
43 A. messy B. cruel C. fresh D. strange
44. A. families B. doctors C. patients D. nurses
45. A. suddenly B. clearly C. carefully D. freely
46. A. repeating B. spelling C. grasping D. trusting
47. A. choices B. periods C. rooms D. predictions
48. A. availability B. convenience C. education D. communication
49. A. translating B. explaining C. recording D. learning
50. A. liked B. admired C. mentioned D. helped
51. A. experience B. attitude C. support D. bravery
52 A. warmth B. confidence C. humor D. firmness
53. A. deal with B. speak of C. listened to D. looked at
54. A. concludes B. considers C. expects D. shows
55. A. winners B. partners C. relatives D. competitors
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Early in the morning, when the sky starts to get light over ____56____ village near Beijing, 75-year-old Hao Lanying is sitting ____57____ her desk. She has a pair of scissors (剪刀) in her hand and is cutting a red piece of paper. The shape she is making is a snake going around a bird. This design is one of a group of works she made ____58____ (celebrate) the Year of the Snake.
“I made the ’Lucky Snake’ series to give as gifts to elderly ____59____ (local),” Hao said. She is from Jishanying Village in Shunyi District. She is someone ____60____ does the art of paper cutting, which is known as an intangible cultural heritage.
Hao has a special skill ____61____ (call) water-ripple paper cutting. It started in a family in Shunyi at the end of the Qing Dynasty. What makes her works so ____62____ (attract) is that she uses scissors, not knives. With her good hands, she cuts small patterns of moving water and falling rain on a single layer of red paper. This makes her designs look like they are alive.
In 2004, UNESCO took one of her works to keep in its ____63____ (collect). For the last 20 years, her works ____64____ (give) as national gifts to leaders from many European countries.
Now, in the digital time, Hao is happy to try new ways to keep doing her work. She has helped to make an AR teaching system for paper cutting. With this system, people can scan her works and _____65_____ (direct) watch, in a special 3D way, how the whole thing was made.
第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是英语课代表李华,班里不少同学向你反映外教Chris的课堂活动形式单一,大家的学习兴趣逐步减退,请你给Chris写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 反馈问题;
2. 提出建议。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
I’m writing to share some advice from the classmates.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之成为一篇完整的短文。
Lily was a high school student who loved comparing herself with others. She always cared about the latest clothes, expensive phones, and designer bags. Whenever someone showed off a new item, she would feel jealous (嫉妒的) and want to buy something better. Her parents often told her, “True value isn’t in what you own,” but she never listened.
One day, Lily noticed a girl from another class, whose name was Coco. Coco’s family was wealthy, but she always wore simple clothes and carried an old schoolbag. Unlike Lily, Coco never joined in the students’ discussions about brands or prices. Instead, she spent her time helping classmates with math problems or volunteering in the school library. Her grades were always at the top of the class, and everyone respected (尊重) her.
Lily couldn’t understand why Coco didn’t care about material things. One afternoon, Lily saw Coco sitting alone under a tree, reading a book. She decided to talk to her. “Why don’t you buy nicer things?” Lily asked. “Your family has enough money.” Coco looked up with a smile. “I’d rather spend money on things that matter,” she said. “Like helping others or buying books.”
That night, Lily thought about Coco’s words. She realized that she had been looking for things that didn’t bring real happiness. The next day, she made a decision: she would stop comparing herself with others and start focusing on what truly mattered.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。
The following week, Lily began to learn from Coco.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Months later, teachers and classmates all praised Lily.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025—2026学年高一上学期9月开学
英语试卷
(试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What kind of fruit does Adam like best?
A. Oranges. B. Apples. C. Pears.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Adam, what kind of fruit do you want? There are apples, pears and oranges in the kitchen.
M: The last, please. They are my favorite fruit.
W: OK. A moment, please.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why does the man call Olivia?
A. To invite her to a party.
B. To cancel an appointment.
C. To ask about the homework.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello, is Olivia in?
W: Sorry, I’m afraid she is not in. She’s gone to Kate’s birthday party.
M: Oh, no. Well, I’ll call someone else about the math homework.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers going to do next?
A. Have a meeting. B. Wait for Mark. C. Go to the hospital.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Has everybody arrived?
W: No. Mark is sick today. He’s in hospital now.
M: Then let’s get started without him. First, let’s go over this week’s work.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the weather be like this afternoon?
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Carl, are you going out this afternoon?
M: Yes. I’m going to a concert with a friend.
W: You’d better take an umbrella It’s clear now. But the weatherman said it’d rain cats and dogs.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. A new measure. B. A car accident. C. City traffic.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Why are there always so many vehicles in the city?
M: Yeah. We often get stuck in traffic jams when we go out. I really hope measures will be taken to improve the situation.
W: Me too.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Where did Cindy grow up?
A. In England. B. In Germany. C. In Poland.
7. Why did Cindy come to Beijing?
A. For study. B. For work. C. For sightseeing.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello, Cindy. Are you an English?
W: No, I’m not. My parents are from Poland, but they got married in Germany and have worked there ever since. So I grew up there.
M: Why did you come to Beijing?
W: I always wanted to go to study abroad. I considered going to America or China, and I finally chose China because I was really interested in Chinese culture.
M: How long have you been in this city?
W: For almost 10 months. I’m really enjoying my time here.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. How old is Clark now?
A. 10. B. 12. C. 22.
9. What will Clark do in New Zealand in September?
A. Take a holiday. B. Visit his family. C. Receive some training.
【答案】8. C 9. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Clark, when did you first take a flight?
M: It was 12 years ago. I was just ten years old then.
W: Where did you go?
M: I went to New Zealand on holiday with my family. It was a long flight, but I enjoyed it very much.
W: You must be excited.
M: You said it. I was really interested in planes. It was my dream to take a flight then. The trip made my dream come true.
W: So do you dream of becoming a pilot one day?
M: Yes. As a matter of fact, I’m going to New Zealand in September to receive some training for that.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What is the book mainly about?
A. A writer. B. An artist. C. A parrot.
11. Who drew pictures for the book?
A. Amy Guglielmo. B. Brett Helquist. C. Cezanne.
12. How does the man feel after reading the book?
A. Encouraged. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised.
【答案】10. B 11. B 12. A
【解析】
【原文】W: What are you doing?
M: I’m reading a book titled Cezanne’s Parrot. It’s written by Amy Guglielmo.
W: What is the book about?
M: It’s about an artist named Cezanne. He works slowly and is different from other artists of his day. Yet he doesn’t give up doing art in his own way.
W: Why is the book named Cezanne’s Parrot?
M: That’s because there’s a parrot in the story. Cezanne tries to get his parrot to say “Cezanne is a great painter.” And finally, people see his artwork and say, “Cezanne is a great painter.”
W: Did Amy Guglielmo draw the pictures in the book, too?
M: No. The pictures were drawn by Brett Helquist.
W: Is it interesting?
M: Of course. I think everyone who has a dream should read it. Before I read it, I even thought about giving up my dream of becoming an artist. But now I know I should keep doing art.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What is Jennifer?
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A tour guide.
14. What will Jennifer do first this summer?
A. Do some volunteer work. B. Take a trip abroad. C. Visit her grandparents.
15. What subject will the man probably teach?
A. English. B. Geography. C. Science.
16. When will the man finish his work in Nepal?
A. On July 10th. B. On July 16th. C. On July 23rd.
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 16. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Jennifer, what’s your plan for the school summer vacation?
W: My grandparents really miss me. They want me to spend one or two weeks with them in the country this summer. So I’ll go to visit them first. After I return, I think I’ll do some volunteer work.
M: Will you consider volunteering for a program in Kathmandu, Nepal?
W: No. I can’t afford a trip abroad. What about you?
M: That’s my plan for this summer.
W: What will you do in this program?
M: Well, it aims to provide quality education to some of Nepal’s children. Volunteers will work alongside local teachers to help with subjects such as English, math, science, history, and geography.
W: So what subjects are you most interested in teaching?
M: Geography.
W: When will you begin to work there?
M: On July 10th. And I’ll volunteer for two whole weeks there. After that, I’ll do some traveling around the country.
W: Well, I wish you a great time there!
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Who needs a babysitter now?
A. The speaker’s relative. B. The speaker’s neighbor. C. The speaker’s friend.
18. Where do the couple most probably work?
A. At a restaurant. B. At a hospital. C. At school.
19. When does the babysitter need to work?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
20. What are the couple like according to the speaker?
A. Easy-going. B. Serious. C. Interesting.
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Ella. This is Henry. Since you’re not at home today, I’ll just leave you a message. Last week you told me you were looking for a babysitting job. I have some good news for you. The couple Mr. and Mrs. Smith living near my house are looking for a babysitter now. They’re both cooks and they have to work at night. Neither of them can take care of their one-year-old baby girl. She’s really lovely. I’m sure you’ll love the little girl. If you do the work, you only need to take care of her and play with her from 6:30 pm to 9:30 pm. Since you’ve looked after babies before, I’m sure you can do the job well. The couple say they can pay 20 dollars an hour. If you’re interested in it, please call me back. I’ll introduce you to them. Believe me, they are very easy to get along with. I’m sure you’ll like the family. That’s all. Bye.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Beautiful Beaches In Singapore
In Singapore, there are a range of special beaches where you can relax for a day. At these popular beaches, you’ll feel as if you’re in paradise (天堂) — like Bali. Here are four of the best beaches there.
Tanjong Beach
The white-sandy beach is man-made and it’s the perfect place to relax in the sun, read a book away from the crowds, or go for a swim in the ocean. Especially, the Tanjong Beach Club is a top nightlife spot for drinking cocktails (鸡尾酒) and enjoying water sports like surfing.
St. John’s Island Beach
You can enjoy a quiet beach on St. John’s Island. This pretty place has a beach that’s great for sunbathing, swimming in clear water, and having picnics away from the city. Visitors can also spot unique marine life (海洋生物), go fishing, and even rent cabins or bungalows to stay on the island. Make sure to bring everything you need — there are no shops on the island.
Coney Island
Coney Island beach is the perfect place to relax away from the crowds. This hidden destination offers a couple of sandy spots to relax — whether you’re walking or cycling around Coney Island. It is definitely one of the best beaches to visit alone for a therapeutic (治愈的) experience.
Pulau Hantu
This island has a quiet beach far from busy tourist spots. The island consists of two small islands that join at low tide. There’s soft white sand and clear blue-green water here, teeming with (充满) colorful corals and marine life. People often camp overnight on the island, as it is only accessible by boat.
Enjoyed this? Check out The Best Island Getaways In and Around Singapore.
21. Which place is hard to return from in one day?
A. St John’s Island. B. Tanjong Beach. C. Coney Island. D. Pulau Hantu.
22. What does the four beaches have in common?
A. They are famous for the nightlife. B. They provide a quiet atmosphere.
C. They have fishing nets for rent. D. They are popular with cyclists.
23. Where is the text probably taken from?
A. A magazine. B. A textbook. C. A website. D. A report.
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了新加坡四个美丽的海滩,包括它们的特点和活动。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据Pulau Hantu部分中“People often camp overnight on the island, as it is only accessible by boat. (人们经常在岛上露营过夜,因为只有乘船才能到达。)”可知,Pulau Hantu只能乘船到达,且人们经常在岛上露营过夜,所以一天之内很难返回。故选D项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Tanjong Beach部分中“The white-sandy beach is man-made and it’s the perfect place to relax in the sun, read a book away from the crowds, or go for a swim in the ocean. (白色的沙滩是人造的,是晒太阳、远离人群看书或在海里游泳的绝佳场所。)”;St. John’s Island Beach部分中“You can enjoy a quiet beach on St. John’s Island. (你可以在圣约翰岛享受宁静的海滩。)”;Coney Island部分中“Coney Island beach is the perfect place to relax away from the crowds. (科尼岛海滩是远离人群放松的绝佳场所。)”和Pulau Hantu部分中“This island has a quiet beach far from busy tourist spots. (这个岛有一个安静的海滩,远离热闹的旅游景点。)”可知,这四个海滩的共同之处是它们都提供了一个安静的氛围。故选B项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Enjoyed this? Check out The Best Island Getaways In and Around Singapore. (喜欢这个吗?看看新加坡及其周边最好的岛屿度假胜地。)”可知,文章最后提供了一个超链接,所以文章很可能来自一个网站。故选C项。
B
Yesterday, my 6-year-old son taught me a valuable lesson that stayed with me for hours. It might sound surprising, but he taught me a powerful lesson.
A few weeks ago, I had to travel for work, and I couldn’t spend much time with my son. Even though he is a bit stubborn (固执的), he’s growing up fast. That’s when the lesson happened. While I was eating dinner, he was in the bath, and suddenly he started crying. I asked him what happened, and he said, “Shampoo (洗发水) got in my eyes.”
I got really worried and rushed into the bathroom. I tried to help by splashing (泼) water on his eyes, but things got worse when he rubbed his eyes with his soapy hands. I was nervous, telling him not to use his hands.
Out of the blue, he said, “Calm down! Dad.” It amazed me. I realized I was making things worse. I stopped splashing water, washed his hands, and calmly told him to use his hands to clean his eyes while blinking (眨眼). It worked, and he felt better.
I’m not sure where he learned to stay calm, maybe from me or somewhere else. But the bigger lesson is that when we face problems, acting emotionally and quickly might not be best. Staying calm and thinking about the right solution is better.
In today’s tough job market with many people losing their jobs, it’s easy to feel worried. My son’s lesson reminded me that staying calm and taking a moment to relax can help us face challenges with a clear mind, more energy, and better solutions.
24. What happened to the author’s son yesterday?
A. He argued with his dad. B. He fell in the bathroom.
C. He got angry due to the meal. D. He felt something in his eyes.
25. Why did the author worsen the situation at first?
A. He missed an important step. B. He told his son to keep quiet.
C. His hands were covered with soap. D. His son disagreed with his advice.
26. How can we solve problems according to the author?
A. By putting forward many ideas. B. By getting our thoughts straight.
C. By turning to friends for assistance. D. By finding out causes behind them.
27 What does the author’s experience show?
A. Knowledge is power. B. Still waters run deep.
C. Parenting is learning. D. Actions speak louder.
【答案】24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者儿子在洗澡时洗发水进入眼睛,作者起初处理不当,后来儿子让作者冷静下来,作者采取正确方法解决了问题,进而引发作者对于面对问题应保持冷静的思考。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“While I was eating dinner, he was in the bath, and suddenly he started crying. I asked him what happened, and he said, “Shampoo (洗发水) got in my eyes.” (当我吃晚饭时,他正在洗澡,突然他开始哭了起来。我问他怎么了,他说:“洗发水进了我的眼睛。”)”可知,作者的儿子昨天感觉眼睛里有东西。故选D项。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“I got really worried and rushed into the bathroom. I tried to help by splashing (泼) water on his eyes, but things got worse when he rubbed his eyes with his soapy hands. I was nervous, telling him not to use his hands. (我真的很担心,冲进浴室。我试着往他眼睛里泼水来帮忙,但当他用沾满肥皂的手揉眼睛时,情况变得更糟了。我很紧张,告诉他不要用手。)”和第四段中“Out of the blue, he said, “Calm down! Dad.” It amazed me. I realized I was making things worse. I stopped splashing water, washed his hands, and calmly told him to use his hands to clean his eyes while blinking (眨眼). (突然,他说:“冷静点!爸爸。”这让我很惊讶。我意识到我把事情弄得更糟了。我停止泼水,洗了他的手,平静地告诉他一边眨眼一边用手清洁眼睛。)”可推知,作者一开始让情况变得更糟是因为他错过了一个重要步骤,即应该先洗干净儿子的手,再让他用手清洁眼睛。故选A项。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“My son’s lesson reminded me that staying calm and taking a moment to relax can help us face challenges with a clear mind, more energy, and better solutions. (我儿子的教训提醒我,保持冷静,花点时间放松一下,可以帮助我们以清晰的思维、更多的精力和更好的解决方案来面对挑战。)”可推知,作者认为我们可以保持冷静,通过理清思路来解决问题。故选B项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Yesterday, my 6-year-old son taught me a valuable lesson that stayed with me for hours. (昨天,我6岁的儿子给我上了宝贵的一课,让我好几个小时都难以忘怀。)”和最后一段中“My son’s lesson reminded me that staying calm and taking a moment to relax can help us face challenges with a clear mind, more energy, and better solutions. (我儿子的教训提醒我,保持冷静,花点时间放松一下,可以帮助我们以清晰的思维、更多的精力和更好的解决方案来面对挑战。)”可推知,作者在解决洗发水进入儿子眼睛这一问题的过程中学到了面对问题要冷静思考,这体现了育儿也是学习的过程。故选C项。
C
Many people think that because freezing (冰冻) and then unfreezing food will break down vitamins (维生素), frozen vegetables and fruits must be less nutritious than fresh ones.
When fruits and vegetables are picked from plants, they still do things like “breathing”, and over time, their vitamins start to break down. That’s just how nature works. Before fruits and vegetables get to supermarkets or local markets, they have to be carried, stored, and then finally brought to people’s homes. This whole trip often takes a long time, and during this period, their vitamins slowly disappear.
But for frozen fruits and vegetables, right after they’re picked, they will be quickly frozen at -8℃.At this temperature, the “breathing” almost stops, and tiny living things can’t grow. Freezing helps keep vitamins in fruits and vegetables safe — it doesn’t hurt them, and it might even help.
Experts from the U.S. Department of Agriculture looked at common things in fruits and vegetables, such as vitamin C, B vitamins, polyphenols, and carotenoids. They checked products sold in markets and found that while frozen and fresh vegetables might have small differences in some things, overall, they’re not that different. In fact, sometimes frozen fruits and vegetables keep more of these vitamins than fresh ones do. Scientists from Sheffield Hallam University in the UK studied 37 kinds of food and found that both frozen green beans and fresh green beans have high levels of beta carotene after being cooked.
For these reasons, international health groups say that both frozen fruits and vegetables and fresh ones are acceptable. The old idea that “frozen fruits and vegetables are low quality” is no longer true.
28. What does the underlined word “nutritious” in the first paragraph mean?
A. Popular. B. Healthy. C. Beautiful. D. Delicious.
29. What do we know about picked fruits and vegetables?
A. They begin to protect peels. B. They stop breathing quickly.
C. Temperatures affect their vitamins. D. Sellers care about their appearance.
30. What do experts and scientists find about frozen produce?
A. They lose vitamins once cooked. B. They are more helpful to humans.
C. They have more types of vitamins. D. They are delicious for a short time.
31. What is the suitable title for the text?
A. Frozen vs. Fresh: Similar Quality? B. Frozen Food: Less Safe Than Fresh?
C. Storing Vegetables: Tips for Freezing. D. Markets: Selling More Frozen Foods.
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过对比冷冻与新鲜果蔬的维生素保留情况及引用专家研究,说明冷冻果蔬与新鲜果蔬在营养价值上差异不大,反驳了“冷冻果蔬质量更低”的观点。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。由文章第一段“Many people think that because freezing (冰冻) and then unfreezing food will break down vitamins (维生素), frozen vegetables and fruits must be less nutritious than fresh ones. (许多人认为,因为冷冻然后解冻食物会破坏维生素,所以冷冻蔬菜和水果一定比新鲜的蔬菜和水果营养少。)”可知,人们认为冷冻会破坏维生素,所以觉得冷冻蔬果不如新鲜蔬果有营养,即健康,故nutritious意思是“有营养的 / 营养丰富的”,即是健康的。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第三段“But for frozen fruits and vegetables, right after they’re picked, they will be quickly frozen at -18℃.At this temperature, the “breathing” almost stops, and tiny living things can’t grow. Freezing helps keep vitamins in fruits and vegetables safe — it doesn’t hurt them, and it might even help. (但是对于冷冻水果和蔬菜来说,在采摘后,它们会立即在-18℃下快速冷冻。在这个温度下,“呼吸”几乎停止,微小的生物无法生长。冷冻有助于保护水果和蔬菜中的维生素——它不会损害它们,甚至可能有所帮助。)”可知,温度会影响采摘后的蔬果的维生素。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第四段“Experts from the U.S. Department of Agriculture looked at common things in fruits and vegetables, such as vitamin C, B vitamins, polyphenols, and carotenoids. They checked products sold in markets and found that while frozen and fresh vegetables might have small differences in some things, overall, they’re not that different. In fact, sometimes frozen fruits and vegetables keep more of these vitamins than fresh ones do. Scientists from Sheffield Hallam University in the UK studied 37 kinds of food and found that both frozen green beans and fresh green beans have high levels of beta carotene after being cooked. (美国农业部专家研究了水果和蔬菜中的常见物质,如维生素C、B族维生素、多酚和类胡萝卜素。他们检查了市场上销售的产品,发现虽然冷冻蔬菜和新鲜蔬菜在某些方面可能存在微小差异,但总体来说,它们并没有太大不同。事实上,有时候冷冻水果和蔬菜比新鲜的水果和蔬菜保留更多的维生素。英国谢菲尔德哈勒姆大学的科学家研究了37种食物,发现冷冻青豆和新鲜青豆在煮熟后都含有高水平的β-胡萝卜素。)”可知,专家和科学家发现冷冻产品对人类更有帮助。故选B。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。由文章最后一段“For these reasons, international health groups say that both frozen fruits and vegetables and fresh ones are acceptable. The old idea that “frozen fruits and vegetables are low quality” is no longer true. (基于这些原因,国际健康组织表示,冷冻水果和蔬菜以及新鲜水果和蔬菜都是可以接受的。“冷冻水果和蔬菜质量低劣”的旧观念不再正确。)”结合文章主要探讨了冷冻蔬果与新鲜蔬果在营养方面的对比,指出冷冻蔬果并不一定比新鲜蔬果营养少,国际健康组织也认为两者都是可接受的。可知,A选项“Frozen vs. Fresh: Similar Quality?(冷冻与新鲜:质量相似吗?)”最符合文章标题。故选A。
D
People make a choice to volunteer for their community, but making it a graduation requirement takes away the meaning of volunteerism. Many states require students to perform a set number of volunteer hours to graduate. With recent talks about implementing (实施) this in Virginia City Public Schools, a critical question arises: if volunteering is mandatory (强制性的), is it truly volunteering?
Required or not, volunteering helps other people who are in need and helps the community as a whole. Requiring students to volunteer will increase the number of people who serve their community, but people volunteer out of the kindness of their hearts. They should not be forced to volunteer by someone else. “When students are told what to do or think, they lose drive to do it because their beliefs are ignored,” according to Brillianto’s article “Why Volunteering Should Not Be a Requirement.”
Another problem with forced volunteerism is that not all students have transportation. “I don’t think it should be required to graduate. I think it should be a choice like it already is, because some people just don’t have the ability or transportation to do that,” said sophomore Leila Alpaugh.
“Quality over quantity” also comes into play when it comes to volunteering. If forced to volunteer, some students who don’t care about the cause will weaken the passion of others who do, and it can end up causing problems for the organization and others who volunteer there.
So, instead of making volunteering a requirement, schools should encourage students to talk to a guidance counselor (辅导员) about current service projects they could take part in.
32. What makes volunteering less meaningful?
A. Limited service choices. B. Linking it to graduation.
C. Boring volunteer classes. D. Recording service hours.
33. What does the author imply in paragraph 2?
A. Forced volunteering helps few people. B. Forced volunteering becomes common.
C. Volunteers’ real thoughts matter. D. Schools’ rules have bad effects.
34. What does the author show by mentioning “transportation”?
A. The importance of enough choices. B. The challenge in serving strangers.
C. The trouble in reaching an agreement. D. The unfairness of forced volunteering.
35. What is the author’s attitude toward forced volunteering?
A. Indifferent. B. Objective. C. Careful. D. Critical.
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章分析了将志愿服务作为毕业要求的不合理性,认为强制会剥夺志愿服务的意义,且存在不公平等问题,主张学校应鼓励而非强制学生参与志愿服务。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“People make a choice to volunteer for their community, but making it a graduation requirement takes away the meaning of volunteerism.(人们选择为社区做志愿者,但将其作为毕业要求会剥夺志愿服务的意义。)”可知,将志愿服务与毕业要求挂钩会削弱其意义。故选B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Requiring students to volunteer will increase the number of people who serve their community, but people volunteer out of the kindness of their hearts. They should not be forced to volunteer by someone else. “When students are told what to do or think, they lose drive to do it because their beliefs are ignored,” according to Brillianto’s article “Why Volunteering Should Not Be a Requirement.”(要求学生做志愿者会增加为社区服务的人数,但人们做志愿者是出于善意。他们不应该被别人强迫做志愿者。Brillianto的文章《为什么志愿服务不应该是一种要求》指出:“当学生被告知要做什么或想什么时,他们就会失去动力,因为他们的信仰被忽视了。”)”可知,虽然强制志愿服务能增加参与人数,但真正有价值的志愿服务应源于内心的善意,而非外部压力。强制会忽视志愿者的个人信念,削弱其主动性和真诚,导致服务失去意义。由此推知,作者强调志愿者的真实想法决定了行动的价值。故选C。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段内容“Another problem with forced volunteerism is that not all students have transportation. “I don’t think it should be required to graduate. I think it should be a choice like it already is, because some people just don’t have the ability or transportation to do that,” said sophomore Leila Alpaugh.(强制志愿服务的另一个问题是,并非所有学生都有交通工具。大二学生Leila Alpaugh说:“我认为不应该作为毕业要求。我认为应该像现在这样作为一种选择,因为有些人只是没有能力或交通工具来这么做。”)”可知,Leila指出,部分学生因缺乏交通工具或能力,无法满足强制要求,这导致制度对弱势群体不公平。由此推知,作者通过提及“交通”问题,揭示了强制志愿服务的公平性缺陷。故选D。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,第一段中的“making it a graduation requirement takes away the meaning of volunteerism”指出强制要求“剥夺志愿服务的意义”,并且“if volunteering is mandatory (强制性的), is it truly volunteering?”质疑其正当性;第二、三、四段指出了强制志愿服务的缺陷;结尾“So, instead of making volunteering a requirement, schools should encourage students to talk to a guidance counselor (辅导员) about current service projects they could take part in.(因此,学校应该鼓励学生与辅导员讨论他们可以参与的当前服务项目,而不是将志愿服务作为一项要求。)”指出不应该强制,而应该鼓励,直接否定该制度。由此可推知,作者对强制志愿服务持明确批判态度。故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Losing a small wetland might not seem like a big problem for the whole world or even a whole country. ____36____ Now, when it rains, the town gets flooded. And it’s terrible for the special animals and plants that live there.
Luckily, countries and international groups are starting to see how important wetlands are — both for local places and the whole world. Some have made “no-net-loss” rules to make sure the total number of wetlands won’t get smaller. ____37____
____38____ For example, over $10 billion (£8.2 billion) has been used on a 35-year plan to fix the Florida Everglades. This is a special group of subtropical wetlands, and it’s the biggest and most expensive ecological repair project in the world.
Many places are also making new wetlands. In Britain, beavers (水獭) are being brought back to some enclosed areas. It’s hoped this will make more wetlands in the country, and bring all the good things these homes can give. Beaver dams (坝) and the wetlands they make can cut flooding by up to 60%. ____39____ One study found that because of these cute “workers”, the number of local mammal (哺乳动物) types went up by 86%.
It doesn’t really matter if the world has lost 20% or 50% of its wetlands. ____40____ As the UN said recently, 1 billion people depend on wetlands to make a living. Saving and fixing these important homes is key to having a future where we can live well without harming the planet.
A. But it’s really bad for the nearby town.
B. They also help more wild animals live there.
C. Wetlands provide food and homes for beavers.
D. After all, wetlands seem less important than rivers.
E. That means builders must fix any wetlands they destroy.
F. Wetlands are being protected around the world at huge costs.
G. What matters is that people stop regarding wetlands as useless.
【答案】36. A 37. E 38. F 39. B 40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了湿地的重要性以及全球为保护和修复湿地所做的努力。
【36题详解】
上文“Losing a small wetland might not seem like a big problem for the whole world or even a whole country.(失去一个小湿地对整个世界甚至整个国家来说似乎都不是什么大问题)”说明失去小湿地从宏观角度看似乎不是大问题,空处和前文为转折关系,说明从局部角度看有严重后果。所以A项“但对附近的小镇来说真的很糟糕。”符合语境,下文“Now, when it rains, the town gets flooded. And it’s terrible for the special animals and plants that live there.(现在,一下雨,小镇就被淹了。这对生活在那里的特殊动植物来说太可怕了)”进一步说明了这种糟糕的情况。故选A。
【37题详解】
上文“Some have made “no-net-loss” rules to make sure the total number of wetlands won’t get smaller.(一些国家制定了“无净损失”规则,以确保湿地的总数不会减少)”说明制定了保护湿地总数的规则,空处和前文为顺接关系,说明规则的具体内容。所以E项“这意味着建设者必须修复他们破坏的任何湿地。”符合语境,解释了“无净损失”规则的具体要求。故选E。
【38题详解】
下文“For example, over $10 billion (£8.2 billion) has been used on a 35-year plan to fix the Florida Everglades. This is a special group of subtropical wetlands, and it’s the biggest and most expensive ecological repair project in the world.(例如,在35年的佛罗里达大沼泽地修复计划中,已经投入了超过100亿美元(82亿英镑)。这是一组特殊的亚热带湿地,也是世界上最大、最昂贵的生态修复项目)”说明保护湿地花费巨大,空处位于段首,应概括本段内容。所以F项“世界各地正在以巨大的成本保护湿地。”符合语境。故选F。
【39题详解】
上文“Beaver dams (坝) and the wetlands they make can cut flooding by up to 60%.(海狸筑坝和它们形成的湿地可以减少高达60%的洪水)”说明海狸筑坝和湿地能减少洪水,空处和前文为顺接关系,说明还有其他好处。所以B项“它们还帮助更多的野生动物生活在那里。”符合语境,下文“One study found that because of these cute “workers”, the number of local mammal (哺乳动物) types went up by 86%.(一项研究发现,由于这些可爱的“工人”,当地哺乳动物的种类增加了86%)”进一步说明了这种好处。故选B。
【40题详解】
上文“It doesn’t really matter if the world has lost 20% or 50% of its wetlands.(世界失去了20%还是50%的湿地并不重要)”说明湿地损失的比例不是关键问题,空处和前文为转折关系,说明真正重要的是什么。所以G项“重要的是人们不再认为湿地毫无用处。”符合语境,下文“As the UN said recently, 1 billion people depend on wetlands to make a living. Saving and fixing these important homes is key to having a future where we can live well without harming the planet.(正如联合国最近所说,10亿人依靠湿地谋生。拯救和修复这些重要的家园是我们拥有一个在不伤害地球的情况下生活得很好的未来的关键)”进一步说明了保护湿地的重要性。故选G。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Emily Chen is a doctor at a top hospital. She felt proud of her good medical ____41____ and knowledge, which were often praised by patients. But her ____42____ changed a lot when her mother got very serious lung cancer (stage IV). This ____43____ incident made Dr. Chen see how the hospital system works from the side of ____44____ for the first time.
When her mother was getting treatment, Dr. Chen could ____45____ see how confused (困惑的) and scared patients often are. She noticed her mother had a hard time ____46____ the difficult medical words and too many treatment ____47____ that doctors and nurses talked about. Dr. Chen realized this problem was about ____48____. So she decided to start spending more time ____49____ medical terms in easy words and answering questions carefully — not just for her mother, but for all the people she ____50____.
Her mother’s ____51____ gave her a good idea. Dr. Chen set up a program in her department to help patients, which taught hospital workers to talk to patients with ____52____, making sure patients felt that people ____53____ them and understood them during treatment. Her program has helped many patients take an active part in their own care. It ____54____ that caring about others can turn doctor-patient talks into working together like ____55____.
41. A. reports B. tests C. tools D. skills
42. A. thought B. position C. goal D. personality
43. A. messy B. cruel C. fresh D. strange
44. A. families B. doctors C. patients D. nurses
45. A. suddenly B. clearly C. carefully D. freely
46. A. repeating B. spelling C. grasping D. trusting
47. A. choices B. periods C. rooms D. predictions
48. A. availability B. convenience C. education D. communication
49. A. translating B. explaining C. recording D. learning
50. A. liked B. admired C. mentioned D. helped
51. A. experience B. attitude C. support D. bravery
52. A. warmth B. confidence C. humor D. firmness
53. A. deal with B. speak of C. listened to D. looked at
54. A. concludes B. considers C. expects D. shows
55. A. winners B. partners C. relatives D. competitors
【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了医生艾米丽・陈因母亲患晚期肺癌,从患者视角体会到医患沟通中存在的问题,随后不仅改变自身沟通方式,还在科室设立项目培训工作人员以温暖态度与患者沟通,最终证明关怀能让医患从单向沟通转变为伙伴式合作,助力患者积极参与治疗。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她为自己出色的医疗技能和专业知识感到自豪,这些经常受到患者的称赞。A. reports报告;B. tests测验;C. tools工具;D. skills技巧,技艺。根据上文“Emily Chen is a doctor at a top hospital.”以及空后“which were often praised by patients”可知,作为一名医生,她因为医疗技能与专业知识出色而受到病人称赞。故选D。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:但当她的母亲患上严重的肺癌(4期)时,她的想法发生了很大变化。A. thought想法;B. position位置,姿势;C. goal目标;D. personality个性,人格。根据下文“She noticed her mother had a hard time ____6____ the difficult medical words and too many treatment ____7____ that doctors and nurses talked about. Dr. Chen realized this problem was about ____8____.”可知,她为自己出色的医疗技能和专业知识感到自豪,但是母亲患癌后的经历让她的想法发生了改变。故选A。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这一残酷的事件让陈医生首次从患者的角度看到了医院体系的运作方式。A. messy混乱的;B. cruel残酷的;C. fresh新鲜的;D. strange奇怪的。根据上文“her mother got very serious lung cancer (stage IV)”以及空后“incident”可知,此处指母亲肺癌晚期这一残酷的事情。故选B。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这一残酷的事件让陈医生首次从患者的角度看到了医院体系的运作方式。A. families家庭;B. doctors医生;C. patients病人,患者;D. nurses护士。根据下文“Dr. Chen could ____5____ see how confused (困惑地) and scared patients often are. She noticed her mother had a hard time ____6____ the difficult medical words and too many treatment ____7____ that doctors and nurses talked about.”可知,陈医生母亲患肺癌,她第一次从病人的角度看医院的运作方式。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:在母亲接受治疗期间,陈医生能清晰地看到患者通常是多么困惑和恐惧。A. suddenly突然地;B. clearly清楚地,清晰地;C. carefully仔细地;D. freely自由地。根据上文“When her mother was getting treatment”可知,作为病人家属,陈医生在母亲接受治疗时,清楚地了解到患者的情绪与感受。故选B。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她注意到,母亲很难理解医生和护士所说的难懂的医学术语以及太多的治疗选择。A. repeating重复;B. spelling拼写,招致;C. grasping抓紧,理解;D. trusting信任。根据上文“how confused (困惑的) and scared patients often are”以及下文“the difficult medical words”可知,患者很难理解医生们所说的专业术语。故选C。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她注意到,母亲很难理解医生和护士所说的难懂的医学术语以及太多的治疗选择。A. choices选择;B. periods时期;C. rooms房间;D. predictions预言,预测。根据上文“too many treatment”以及常识可知,医生向患者说明不同的治疗方案,此处指治疗选择太多,让病人困惑,难以决定。故选A。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:陈医生意识到,这个问题与沟通有关。A. availability可用性,可得性;B. convenience方便,便利;C. education教育;D. communication交流。根据上文“her mother had a hard time ____6____ the difficult medical words and too many treatment ____7____ that doctors and nurses talked about”可知,患者听不懂术语、对治疗选择感到困惑是医生与患者之间的信息传递不畅,是沟通、交流方面的问题。故选D。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:因此,她决定花更多时间用简单的语言解释医学术语,并认真回答问题——不仅是为了她的母亲,也是为了所有她帮助的人。A. translating翻译;B. explaining解释;C. recording记录,记载,录制;D. learning学习。根据下文“in easy words and answering questions carefully”可知,此处指她用简单的语言解释专业术语。故选B。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:因此,她决定花更多时间用简单的语言解释医学术语,并认真回答问题——不仅是为了她的母亲,也是为了所有她帮助的人。A. liked喜欢;B. admired钦佩,赞赏;C. mentioned提到,谈到;D. helped帮助。根据下文“Dr. Chen set up a program in her department to help patients”可知,作为一名医生,陈医生用简单的语言解释医学术语并认真回答问题,是为了所有她帮助的人,即患者。故选D。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她母亲的经历给了她一个好主意。A. experience经验,经历;B. attitude态度;C. support支持;D. bravery勇敢。根据上文“When her mother was getting treatment, Dr. Chen could ____5____ see how confused (困惑地) and scared patients often are. She noticed her mother had a hard time ____6____ the difficult medical words and too many treatment ____7____ that doctors and nurses talked about.”可知,此处指陈医生母亲患病就诊的经历。故选A。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:陈医生在她的科室设立了一个帮助患者的项目,该项目教医院工作人员用温暖、热情的态度与患者沟通,确保患者在治疗期间能感受到有人倾听他们并理解他们。A. warmth温暖,热情;B. confidence信心;C. humor幽默;D. firmness坚定。根据上文“answering questions carefully”、下文“making sure patients felt that people ____13____ them and understood them during treatment”以及“caring about others can turn doctor-patient talks into working together like ____15____.”可知,此处指医护人员用温暖、热情的态度与患者沟通,使患者感到被关怀、被理解。故选A。
【53题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:陈医生在她的科室设立了一个帮助患者的项目,该项目教医院工作人员用温暖的态度与患者沟通,确保患者在治疗期间能感受到有人倾听他们并理解他们。A. deal with处理,应对;B. speak of谈论,提及;C. listened to倾听;D. looked at看,研究。根据下文“understood them during treatment”可知,此处指病人感觉到自己得到别人的认真倾听和理解,体现沟通中的积极互动。故选C。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这表明,关怀他人能将医患对话转变为像伙伴一样的合作。A. concludes推断出;B. considers考虑;C. expects期待;D. shows表明,展示。根据上文“Her program has helped many patients take an active part in their own care.”可知,此处指项目结果表明关怀能改善医患之间的沟通,让许多患者积极参与到自己的治疗中。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这表明,关怀他人能将医患对话转变为像伙伴一样的合作。A. winners获胜者;B. partners搭档,合伙人;C. relatives亲戚,亲属;D. competitors竞争者,参赛者。根据上文“many patients take an active part in their own care”以及“working together”可知,此处指医患成为共同对抗疾病的伙伴、搭档。故选B。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Early in the morning, when the sky starts to get light over ____56____ village near Beijing, 75-year-old Hao Lanying is sitting ____57____ her desk. She has a pair of scissors (剪刀) in her hand and is cutting a red piece of paper. The shape she is making is a snake going around a bird. This design is one of a group of works she made ____58____ (celebrate) the Year of the Snake.
“I made the ’Lucky Snake’ series to give as gifts to elderly ____59____ (local),” Hao said. She is from Jishanying Village in Shunyi District. She is someone ____60____ does the art of paper cutting, which is known as an intangible cultural heritage.
Hao has a special skill ____61____ (call) water-ripple paper cutting. It started in a family in Shunyi at the end of the Qing Dynasty. What makes her works so ____62____ (attract) is that she uses scissors, not knives. With her good hands, she cuts small patterns of moving water and falling rain on a single layer of red paper. This makes her designs look like they are alive.
In 2004, UNESCO took one of her works to keep in its ____63____ (collect). For the last 20 years, her works ____64____ (give) as national gifts to leaders from many European countries.
Now, in the digital time, Hao is happy to try new ways to keep doing her work. She has helped to make an AR teaching system for paper cutting. With this system, people can scan her works and _____65_____ (direct) watch, in a special 3D way, how the whole thing was made.
【答案】56. a 57. at
58. to celebrate
59. locals 60. who
61. called 62. attractive
63. collection
64. have been given
65. directly
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍北京附近75岁剪纸艺人郝兰英的剪纸技艺、作品及传承创新举措。
【56题详解】
考查冠词。句意:清晨,当北京附近一个村庄的天空开始变亮时,75岁的郝兰英正坐在书桌旁。village为可数名词单数,空前无限定词,所以此处使用冠词,结合句意,此处泛指“北京附近的一个村庄”,且以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
【57题详解】
考查介词。句意:清晨,当北京附近一个村庄的天空开始变亮时,75岁的郝兰英正坐在书桌旁。此处为固定搭配“sit at one’s desk”,意为“坐在书桌旁”,所以用介词at。故填at。
【58题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:她正在剪的图案是一条缠绕着鸟的蛇,这个设计是她为庆祝蛇年创作的一组作品之一。此处为非谓语动词作状语,结合句意,此处表示创作作品的目的是“庆祝蛇年”,用动词不定式to celebrate作目的状语。故填to celebrate。
【59题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:郝兰英说:“我创作‘吉祥蛇’系列作品,是为了作为礼物送给当地的老年人。”local此处意为“当地人”,为可数名词,根据“elderly”可知,此处应用复数形式locals,表泛指“当地的老年人”。故填locals。
【60题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:她是一位剪纸艺人,而剪纸是一项非物质文化遗产。此处为关系词引导定语从句,先行词为someone,指人,在从句中作主语,用关系代词who。故填who。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:郝兰英掌握一项名为“水纹剪纸”的特殊技艺。此处为非谓语动词,skill与call为被动关系,用过去分词called作后置定语,表示“被称作……的技艺”。故填called。
【62题详解】
考查形容词。句意:她作品之所以如此有吸引力,是因为她用的是剪刀而非刻刀。此处为“make+宾语+宾补”结构,用attract的形容词形式attractive作宾补,意为“有吸引力的”符合句意。故填attractive。
63题详解】
考查名词。句意:2004年,联合国教科文组织收藏了她的一件作品。空前为形容词性物主代词its,用collect的名词形式collection,意为“收藏品”,为可数名词,此处指联合国教科文组织的收藏体系,用单数形式。故填collection。
【64题详解】
考查动词语态和时态。句意:在过去的20年里,她的作品多次作为国礼赠送给许多欧洲国家的领导人。此处为谓语动词,根据时间状语“For the last 20 years”可知,用现在完成时;且works与give为被动关系,用现在完成时的被动语态,主语her works为复数,故填have been given。
【65题详解】
考查副词。句意:借助这个系统,人们可以扫描她的作品,并以特殊的3D方式直接观看整个作品的创作过程。此处修饰动词watch,用direct的副词形式directly,意为“直接地”。故填directly。
第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是英语课代表李华,班里不少同学向你反映外教Chris的课堂活动形式单一,大家的学习兴趣逐步减退,请你给Chris写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 反馈问题;
2. 提出建议。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
I’m writing to share some advice from the classmates.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Chris,
I’m writing to share some advice from the classmates. Recently, many students have mentioned that while you’re clearly a passionate teacher, class activities sometimes come across as repetitive. They’ve noticed that the lack of variety has led to a gradual decline in their engagement with English.
Could you try introducing new activities? For example, group debates, role-plays about daily life, or watching English videos followed by discussions. These ideas could make lessons more dynamic and encourage active participation.
We deeply appreciate your dedication and hope these suggestions help create an even more enjoyable learning environment. Thank you for your understanding!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Chris写一封邮件,向其说明同学们所反馈的课堂活动形式单一使大家的学习兴趣逐步减退的问题,并提出建议。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
热情的:passionate → enthusiastic
导致:lead to → bring about
参与:participation → involvement
感激:appreciate → be appreciative of
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:They’ve noticed that the lack of variety has led to a gradual decline in their engagement with English.
拓展句:They’ve noticed that the class activities, which often repeat the same patterns and lack variety, have led to a gradual decline in their engagement with English.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Recently, many students have mentioned that while you’re clearly a passionate teacher, class activities sometimes come across as repetitive. (运用了that引导宾语从句和while引导让步状语从句)
【高分句型2】We deeply appreciate your dedication and hope these suggestions help create an even more enjoyable learning environment. (运用了省略that的宾语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之成为一篇完整的短文。
Lily was a high school student who loved comparing herself with others. She always cared about the latest clothes, expensive phones, and designer bags. Whenever someone showed off a new item, she would feel jealous (嫉妒的) and want to buy something better. Her parents often told her, “True value isn’t in what you own,” but she never listened.
One day, Lily noticed a girl from another class, whose name was Coco. Coco’s family was wealthy, but she always wore simple clothes and carried an old schoolbag. Unlike Lily, Coco never joined in the students’ discussions about brands or prices. Instead, she spent her time helping classmates with math problems or volunteering in the school library. Her grades were always at the top of the class, and everyone respected (尊重) her.
Lily couldn’t understand why Coco didn’t care about material things. One afternoon, Lily saw Coco sitting alone under a tree, reading a book. She decided to talk to her. “Why don’t you buy nicer things?” Lily asked. “Your family has enough money.” Coco looked up with a smile. “I’d rather spend money on things that matter,” she said. “Like helping others or buying books.”
That night, Lily thought about Coco’s words. She realized that she had been looking for things that didn’t bring real happiness. The next day, she made a decision: she would stop comparing herself with others and start focusing on what truly mattered.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。
The following week, Lily began to learn from Coco.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Months later, teachers and classmates all praised Lily.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 The following week, Lily began to learn from Coco. She stopped begging her parents for expensive items and instead used her pocket money to buy a few second-hand books, which she shared with classmates who couldn’t afford new ones. When she saw someone struggling with homework, she would sit down patiently and help, just like Coco did. During lunch breaks, instead of talking about brand-new sneakers or phones, she joined Coco in the library, organizing books and helping younger students find what they needed. At first, she felt a little shy, but seeing the smiles on others’ faces warmed her heart.
Months later, teachers and classmates all praised Lily. Her grades had jumped from average to top 10, and she organized a weekly study group that helped half the class improve. At the school’s volunteer day, she led a team to clean the community park, laughing as she picked up litter with classmates. “Lily’s heart is as bright as her smile now,” her math teacher said in class. Her parents, seeing her donate old clothes to charity, hugged her tightly. Lily finally understood: true value lies not in what you have, but in what you give.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,主要讲述了高中生莉莉原本爱与他人攀比物质,在看到同学可可虽家境富裕却专注于帮助他人和学习后,深受触动并决定改变自己的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“接下来的一周,莉莉开始向可可学习。”可知,第一段可描写莉莉开始学习可可后具体的行为表现。她不再执着于让父母买昂贵物品,而是把零花钱用于买二手书分享给同学,主动去帮助同学解决作业难题,还和可可一起在图书馆帮忙整理书籍、帮助低年级学生找书等。
②由第二段首句内容“几个月后,老师和同学们都称赞莉莉。”可知,第二段可描写莉莉做出改变后的成果体现。包括成绩提升进入班级前10,组织学习小组帮助很多同学提高成绩,在学校志愿者日带领团队清理社区公园等,以及老师、父母对她改变的认可,最终莉莉领悟到真正价值的所在。。
2.续写线索:决定学习可可——具体行为改变(不再追求物质、帮助同学、参与图书馆工作)——过程感受(起初害羞,后因他人笑容暖心)—— 一段时间后的成果(成绩进步、组织学习小组、参与志愿活动)——外界评价(老师、同学、父母)——自身领悟(真正价值在于给予)
3.词汇激活
行为类
①购买:buy /purchase
②帮助:help /aid
③组织:organize /arrange
④捐赠:donate /contribute
情绪类:
①害羞的:shy/bashful
②耐心地:patiently/with patience
【点睛】【高分句型1】She stopped begging her parents for expensive items and instead used her pocket money to buy a few second - hand books, which she shared with classmates who couldn’t afford new ones.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句以及who引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】At the school’s volunteer day, she led a team to clean the community park, laughing as she picked up litter with classmates.(运用了现在分词作状语)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Adam, what kind of fruit do you want? There are apple's pairs and oranges in the kitchen. The last, please. They are my favorite fruit. Okay, a moment, please. Hello, is Olivia in? Sorry. i'm afraid SHE is not in. SHE is gone to kates birthday party. Oh, no. Well, i'll call someone else about the matter work. Has everybody arrived? No, mark sick today. He is in hospital now. Then let's get started without him. first. Let's go over . this week's work. Carl, are you going out this afternoon? Yes. i'm going to a concert with a friend. You'd Better take an umbrella. It's clear now, but the weather man said IT rain, cats and dogs. Why are there always so many vehicles in the city? Yeah, we often get stuck in traffic jams when we go out. I really hope measures will be taken to improve the situation. Me too. 第二节,听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, Sandy, are you in english? No, i'm not. My parents are from poland, but they got married in germany and have worked there ever since. So I grew up there. Why did you come to beijing? I always wanted to go to study abroad. I considered going to amErica or china, and I finally chose china because I was really interested in chinese culture. How long have you been in . city for almost ten months? I'm really enjoying my time here. Hello, Sandy, are you in english? No, i'm not. My parents are from poland, but they got married in germany and have worked there ever since. So I grew up there. Why did you come to beijing? I always wanted to go to study abroad. I considered going to amErica or china, and I finally chose china because I was really interested in chinese culture. How long have you been in the . city for almost ten months? I'm really enjoying my time here. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Clark, when did you first take a flight? IT was twelve years ago. I was just ten years old. Then where did you go? I went to new zealand and on holiday with my family. IT was a long flight, but I enjoyed IT very much. You must be excited. You said that I was really interested in planes. IT was my dream to take a flight. Then the trip made my dream come true. So do you dream of becoming a pilot one day? yes. As a matter of fact, i'm going to new zealand in september to receive some training for that. Clark, when did you first take a flight? IT was twelve years ago. I was just ten years old. Then where did you go? I went to new zealand and on holiday with my family. IT was a long flight, but I enjoyed IT very much. You must be excited. You said that I was really interested in planes. IT was my dream to take a flight. Then the trip made my dream come true. So do you dream of becoming a pilot one day? Yes, as a matter of fact, i'm going to new zealand in september to receive some training for that. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What are you doing? I'm reading a book titled seasons perit. It's written by amy google. What is the book about? It's about an artist named is on. He works slowly and is different from other artists of his day. Yet he doesn't give up doing art in his own way. Why is the book named his an's parad? That's because there's a paris in the story. Suzon tries to get his parents to say, season is a great painter. And finally, people see his art work and say, suzon as a great painter. Did amy google o draw the pictures in the book too? No, the pictures were drawn by bread. Hel quest is . IT interesting. Of course, I think everyone who has a dream should read IT. Before I read IT, I even thought about giving up my dream of becoming an artist. But now I know I should keep doing hard. What are you doing? I'm reading a book titled season's parrot. It's written by amy google mo. What is the book about? It's about an artist named season. He works slowly and is different from other artists of his day. Yet he doesn't give up doing art in his own way. Why is the book named designs? parad? That's because there's a parad in the story. Suzon tries to, yet his parents to say, season is a great painter. And finally, people see his art work and say, season is a great painter. Did amy google no, draw the pictures in the book too? No, the pictures were drawn by bread. Hel quest is . IT interesting. Of course, I think everyone who has a dream should read IT. Before I read IT, I even thought about giving up my dream of becoming an artist, but now I know I should keep doing art. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Jennifer, what's your plan for the school summer vacation? My grandparents really miss me. They want me to spend one or two weeks with them in the country this summer, so i'll go to visit them first. After I return, I think i'll do some volunteer work. Will you consider volunteering for a program in catman? Do nepal? No, I can't afford a trip abroad. What about you? That's my plan for this summer. What will you do in this program? Well, IT aims to provide quality education to some of the polls. children. Volunteers will work alongside local teachers to help with subjects such as english, math, science, history and geography. So what subjects are you most interested . in teaching geography? When will you begin to . work there on july temps? And i'll volunteer for two whole weeks there. After that, i'll do some traveling around the country. Well, I wish you a great time there. Jennifer, what's your plan for the school summer vacation? My grandparents really miss me. They want me to spend one, two weeks with them in the country this summer, so i'll go to visit them first. After I return, I think i'll do some volunteer work. Will you consider volunteering for a program in catman? Do nepal? No, I can't afford a trip abroad. What about you? That's my plan for this summer. What will you do in this program? Well, IT aims to provide quality education to some of the polls. Children, volunteers will work along side local teachers to help with subjects such as english, math, science, history and geography. So what subjects are you most interested . in teaching geography? When will you begin to . work there on july temps? And i'll volunteer for two whole weeks there. After that, i'll do some traveling around the country. Well, I wish you a great time there. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi ella, this is Henry. Since you're not at home today, i'll just leave you a message. Last week you told me you were looking for a babysitting job. I have some good news for you. The couple of mr. mrs. Smith living near my house, are looking for a babysitter now. They're both cooks and they have to work at night. Neither of them can take care of their one year old baby girl. She's really lovely. I'm sure you'll love the little girl. If you do the work, you only need to take care of her and play with her from six thirty PM to nine thirty PM. Since you've looked after babies before, i'm sure you can do the job well. The couple say they can pay twenty dollars an hour. If you're interested in IT, please call me back. I'll introduce you to them. Believe me, they are very easy to get along with. I'm sure you like the family. That's all. bye. Hi ella, this is Henry. Since you're not at home today, i'll just leave you a message. Last week you told me you were looking for a babysitting job. I have some good news for you. The couple of mr. mrs. Smith living near my house, are looking for a babysitter now. They're both cooks and they have to work at night. Neither of them can take care of their one year old baby girl. She's really lovely. I'm sure you'll love the little girl. If you do the work, you only need to take care of her and play with her from six thirty PM to nine thirty PM. Since you've looked after babies before, i'm sure you can do the job well. The couples say they can pay twenty dollars an hour. If you're interested in IT, please call me back. I'll introduce you to them. Believe me, they are very easy to get along with. I'm sure you're like the family. That's all. bye.