2025-2026学年第一学期上海（沪教版五四学制）七年级英语Unit 1 课堂练习

2025-2026学年第一学期七年级英语Unit 1 课堂练习 学号：________ 姓名：________________ A. Listen and choose the right picture. (5%) A B C D E 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (5%) ( )6.A)For two years. B)For four years. C)For five years. D)For seven years. ( )7.A)The singing club. B)The dancing club. C)The computer club. D)The swimming club. ( )8.A)Watching TV. B)Reading a story. C)Making the bed.  D)Drawing a boat. ( )9.A)A research paper. B)Their summer holiday plans. C)A visit to Beijing. D)The programme in the museum. ( )10.A)In a park. B)In a bank C)In a library. D)In a restaurant. C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (4%) ( )11.Peter was a new member of the school football team. ( )12.At the first team practice,Sam ran as fast as Peter. ( )13.Dad was unhappy about Sam's first team practice. ( )14.Sam and Peter worked well together at the next practice. D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences （6%） 15.The charity sale is held to raise money for _______ _______. 16.The students will have the charity sale from 3:00 p.m.to 5:00 p.m. _______ _______. 17. According to the ________ _______, it's going to rain in the morning but sunny in the afternoon. Write the following words according to the phonetic symbols.（根据音标写单词）5% 18. My brother is going to take up _____________. [ˈwɪndsɜːfɪŋ] 19. The government is working to ____________ public transportation in the city. [ɪmˈpruːv] 20. Solar power is a kind of _____________ energy. [rɪˈnjuːəbl] 21. Be careful with that hot pan, or you'll get ____________. [bɜːnt] 22. Raising a child is one of the biggest ____________ for the young couple in life. [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪz] Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）(15%) ( )23. Yiming has made _________ action calendar of trying new things this term. A. a B. an C. the D./ ( ) 24. What do you mean________ “solar cells”? Are they different _______　what we have learnt? A. by, from B. by, between C. for, from D. for, between ( )25. You can choose watermelon or strawberry juice. ________ taste great. A. All B. None C. Both D. Neither ( )26. Peter is good at English, but sometimes he still has ______ problems. A. few B. a few C. little D.a little ( )27.More than __________ students in our school have seen the famous film Nezha 2. A. three hundred 　　　B. hundreds of 　　　 C. three hundreds D. three hundred of ( )28. The students are talking ________ about how they will spend the coming summer A. excited B. excitedly C. exciting D. excitement ( )29. The sentence structure of “I often hear him read books in the morning.” is “_______”. A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+DO+OC ( )30. You _____buy anything else. We have got everything ready for the party. A．don't need to B．needn't to C．don't need D．need ( )31. It’s easier for us _________ the solar cells from the holder and stick them on different devices. A. taking away B. to take away C. taking up D. to take up ( )32. One day, when they ________ dinner in a pizza restaurant, they had an idea from the pizza box. A. had B. have had C. are having D. were having ( )33. There ___________ a football match next Sunday. A. is going to have B. is going C. is going to be D. will have ( )34. Last week, I tried_________ a 3D house in the 3D printing club but failed. A. to build B. building C. built D. is building ( )35. —You need to take an umbrella with you if it ________ tomorrow.—Yes, you are right. A．is raining B．will rain C．rains D．rained ( )36. The famous writer _____ five books since he left school. A. is writing B. was writing C. wrote D. has written ( ) 37. They didn't start the work _________ their teacher came back. A. until B. while C. as soon as D. if Complete the passage with the proper form of the word in brackets. (用括号内所给词的适当形式补全短文) (5%) A. understand B. full of C. technology D. choose from E. effect Goldfish have pretty boring lives, so maybe it's a good thing they can only focus for nine seconds! But according to a new research, humans are becoming like goldfish. Our attention span(专注力时长) is getting shorter and it's all because of ____38____. "We move quickly from one site to another on the Intenet," says Dr. Ted, a computer scientist, "and we are losing the ability to pay attention." With millions of websites to ____39____, the attention span of the average Internet user is just seconds. Some people are worried about the ____40____ on the young people. "You need time to ____41____and think about what you read," says a school teacher Julia. "Young people move from one website to another all the time and their brains become _____42_____ useless information but there is no time to make sense of it. I am trying to encourage my pupils to read more books so that they pay attention to one subject for longer. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(8%) 43.This room isn't for Tom and Jim. ___________(they) is on the second floor. 44. My brother is going to celebrate his __________ birthday next Friday. (twelve) 45. They live in the buildings with flat ___________. (roof) 46. Sam is ____________ about everything around him. (curiosity) 47. We’ll have a _________________ after class. (discuss) 48. Jim felt ___________ very to be part of Arts club this term. (pride) 49. If you want to _____________, you must work hard (success) 50. __________, we can find a solution to the problem before it gets worse. (hope) Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求, 改写下列句子) 14% 51. She has already finished her homework. (改为一般疑问句) _________ she finished her homework __________ ? 52. Amy stuck the poster on the wall with the help of her friends. (改为否定句) Amy _______ _______ the poster on the wall with the help of her friends. 53. They will take part in club activities in three days. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ will they take part in club activities? 54. It is fun to work as volunteers in the nursing home. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ it is to work as volunteers in the nursing home! 55. The solar panel was so heavy that people couldn't move it easily. （保持句意不变） The solar panel was ________ heavy for people ________ move easily. 56. He failed to pass the driving test again, _____ _____?(改为反意疑问句) 57. Solar scientists are trying to solve the challenging problems. (保持句意基本不变) Solar scientists are trying to _______ ________ the challenging problems. A. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the right sentences to complete the dialogue.(5%) A．I plan to take guitar lessons and practice every day. B．I want to help organize books and hold reading activities for kids. C．Which club would you like to join? D．I’m thinking about doing some volunteer work first. E．Learning new skills and giving back to the community sound great. F．My parents want me to join a summer camp abroad. David: Hi, Wang Lin! What are you going to do for the coming holiday! Do you have any plans for it? Wang Lin: Yes! I’ve been looking forward to this break for months. 1 David: Wow, volunteering? What kind of work do you want to do? Wang Lin: I’ll help at the city library. 2 What about you? Any big plans? David: 3 I’ve always wanted to learn to play the guitar. Wang Lin: That’ s cool! Where will you take lessons? David: At a music studio near my home. 4 Wang Lin: I might join a reading club at the library. Maybe we can both try something new! David: Exactly! 5 It’ll be a meaningful holiday. Wang Lin: I agree! Let’s make the most of it! 1.________ 2.________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________ B. Choose the best answer (5%) Kitty is reading a poster about the coming English Week at her school. English Week ---Helpers Needed! 23 - 27 September Student helpers from Grade 7 or above are needed for the following activities: Spelling Bee English Café English Singing Contest Dates 23 -24 September (Monday, Tuesday) 25 - 26 September (Wednesday, Thursday) 27 September (Friday) Time 3:00 p.m.- 4:00 p.m. 12:00 p.m.-1:00 p.m. 3:30 p.m.- 4:30 p.m. Place Activity Room English Corner Hall Duties • keep time and scores • show the "right" or "wrong" sign • make simple snacks • serve tea and drinks to guests • control the stage lighting • lead students to the stage * Each student helper will wear a special badge(徽章) every day throughout the English Week! To sign up, fill in the online form by noon on 3 May. The helper list will be posted on the school website on 6 September. All helpers will have training one week before the English Week at the English Corner. Join us now! ( )1. Kitty is good at working with numbers. Which activity should she join as a helper? A. Spelling Bee. B. English Café. C. English Singing Contest ( )2. Which of the following are NOT the duties of student helpers during the English Week activities? A. Noting down notes. B. Making some snacks. C. Performing on the stage. ( )3. How will you know if you are a helper? A. By checking the school's emails. B. By getting a phone call. C. By checking the school website. ( )4. The training for student helpers will be on _________. A. September 3rd. B. September 6th. C. September 16th. ( )5. The text is written to _______________. A. explain how to become a volunteer B. ask for volunteers to help with the English Week C. describe what student helpers will do C. Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或短语选项完成短文)(6%) In each country, there are some places of interest, like Big Ben in Britain, the Great Wall in China and so on. So you must 1 the Leaning Tower of Pisa(比萨斜塔). But do you know why it leans(倾斜)? It leans 2 a mistake. In 1173, people of Pisa wanted to build a bell tower. They wanted the tower to be the most beautiful bell tower in the whole country. Before people finished building the third floor of it, the tower began to lean. People tried to make the building 3 again. However, as they added more floors, the tower only got 4 . It 5 almost 180 years to finish the tower. Today, the Leaning Tower has eight floors. It's 54.5 meters tall, and it leans about 5 meters to one 6 . If someone cannot think out a good way to save the tower, like all the other old buildings, it' ll fall apart(倒塌) in the future. ( )1. A. hear B. listen C. know D. learn ( )2. A. because B. because of C. so D. as ( )3. A. lean B. straight C. to straight D. to lean ( )4. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst ( )5. A. took B. used C. cost D. spent ( )6. A. bell B. side C. floor D. way D. Answer the questions:（回答问题）(7%) My father loves his garden. He planted some seeds (种子) in it. But at that time, I didn't understand why working in the dirt excited him so much. Unluckily, in early May, my father was seriously hurt in an accident. He had to stay in bed for a while. I didn't want my father to worry, so I said that I would take care of his garden until he was well. I thought that the little plants would continue to grow as long as (只要) they had water, and luckily it rained very often, so I didn't think much about the garden. One Saturday morning, my father said to me, "Christine, the vegetables should be about ready to be picked. Let's have a salad today!" I went out to the garden and was sad to see that many of the lettuce (生菜) leaves and carrots had been half eaten by bugs(虫). There were hundreds of bugs all over them! I had no choice but to go to the nearest store to buy some vegetables. When I gave the salad to him, he said, "Oh, Christine, what a beautiful salad! I can't believe the carrots are this big already. You must be taking very good care of my garden." I felt a bit guilty (内疚的). After that, I looked after the garden carefully, and weeks later I was finally able to have some. I made a salad with great care and took it to my father. He looked at it with a smile. "My good girl, the carrots are smaller in this salad, but they taste better." Now, I better understand how putting a lot of effort into caring for something can help you enjoy the results more. Perhaps this was one of the reasons for my father's love of gardening. 1. What happened to the writer's father in early May? (1’) ___________________________________________________________________. 2. Did Christine look after the garden with great care at first? (1’) ___________________________________________________________________. 3. Why did the writer go to the nearest store to buy some vegetables? (1’) ___________________________________________________________________. 4. How did the writer feel when his father praised(表扬) the first salad? (1’) ___________________________________________________________________. 5. Which salad did Christine's father prefer, the first one or the second one? (1’) ___________________________________________________________________. 6. What have you learned from the story? (2’) ___________________________________________________________________. Translation: (根据所给中文及提示词翻译成英语) (10%) 1. 遇到交通堵塞真是件麻烦事。（It, troublesome） 2. 为什么不开始学习一个新的爱好呢？（Why not） 3. 我学习了解各种植物以及如何照料它们。(learn about) 4. 每个人都应当勇敢地面对生活中的挑战。(brave) 5. 你如果加入屋顶园艺俱乐部，就再也不会饿肚子了。(if) 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Listening comprehension a listen and choose the right picture, 根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。One, little tom does his homework after dinner every day. Little tom judge his homework after dinner every day. Two, Jason's dream is to become a pilot in the near future. Jason's dream is to become a pilot in the near future. Three, my cousin jane will graduate from university next month. My cousin jane will graduate from university next month. For, look, mr. Smith is having a picnic with his family in an open area. Look, mr. Smith is having a picnic with his family in an open area. Five, listening to music is a good way to relax yourself. isn't IT. Listening to music is a good way to relax yourself, isn't IT. B, listen to the Diana and choose the best answer to the question you here. 根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案。Six, Maggie, how long have you learned chinese chess you play so well? For two years, I started to learn IT when I was five. question, how long has Maggie learned chinese chess? 请再听一遍。Maggie, how long have you learned chinese chess? You play so well. For two years, I started to learn IT when I was five. question, how long has Maggie learned chinese chess? Seven, so many clubs this term, I want to join the swimming club. What about you? I used to do much singing and dancing this term. I'd like to try a computer . question, which club will the girl most probably join this term? 请再听一遍。so many clubs this term, I want to join the swimming club. What about you? I used to do much singing and dancing this term. I'd like to try a computer . question, which club will the girl most probably join this term? Eight. mark, is time . for bed. Are you still watching? TV. no, mom, i'm reading a story about the dragon boat festival. Question, what is mark doing? 请再听一遍。Mark, is time for bed. Are you still watching? T. V. no, mom, i'm reading a story about the dragon boat festival. Question, what is mark doing? Nine, bob, any plan for the summer holiday? I'll take pod in a program in shanghai museum and write a research paper and . you I planned to visit beijing. I believe we both will have a wonderful . holiday question. What are the two speakers talking about? 请再听一遍。bob. Any plan for the summer holiday? I'll take part in a program in shanghai museum and write a research paper. And you I planned . to visit beijing. I believe we both will have a wonderful holiday question. What are the two speakers talking about? Ten deer, i'm glad you've booked the seats. Look at the long waiting line outside. Yeah, because the rose duck here is very popular. Question, where does this dialogue most probably take place? 请再听一遍。Dear, i'm glad you've booked to the seats. Look at the long waiting line outside. Yeah, because the rose dog here is very popular . in where does this dialogue most probably take place? C判断句子。是否。符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示，并在答题纸上填涂相应的字母代号。短文念两遍。Sam loved racing to get the ball. He ran fastest on the school football team this term. A newboy named Peter joined the team. Peter was a fast runner too. When sam heard about IT, he was a bit worried, but he believed he could beat Peter at the first team practice. Sam ran as fast as he could, but Peter got ahead of him. Sam tried his best but failed to catch up with him that night. Sam was unhappy. He told dad, a new boy named Peter beat me at the practice today. Oh, IT must be disappointing for you, said dad. But IT sounds like good news for your team. C. M thought about dads words for a while and knew what to do. At the next practice. The team was divided into two groups to have a match. Sam and Peter were in the same group. Sam ran fast, caught the ball and passed IT to Peter. Peter got the ball, kicked IT and got a score. Well done, sam, said the Peter, thanks. You did a good job too, said Peter. 请再听一遍。Sam loved racing to get the ball. He ran fastest on the school football team this term. A newboy named Peter join the team. Peter was a fast runner too. When sam heard about IT, he was a bit worried, but he believed he could beat Peter at the first team practice. Sam ran as fast as he could, but Peter got ahead of him. Sam tried his best but failed to catch up with him. That night. Sam was unhappy. He told dad, a new boy named Peter beat me at the practice today. Oh, IT must be disappointing for you, said that, but that sounds like good news for your team. Sam thought about dada's words for a while. I knew what to do at the next practice. The team was divided into two groups to have a match. Sam and pizza were in the same group. Sam run fast, caught the ball and passed IT to Peter. Peter got the ball, kicked IT and go to school. Well done, sam, said, Peter, thanks. You did a good job too, said Peter. D听。对话，用听到的单词完成句子，对话念两遍。What are you doing, Frank? I'm making a poster of our school charity, stale. I've heard about IT, but I don't know exactly what the charity . sale is for. Well, to raise money for homeless animals. Homeless animals. yes, we plan to help build some shelters for them. That's really cool. But what can we sell to raise money? There are a lots of things to sell. For example, we are going to sell novels and magazine at an outdoor books market. That's great. Also, there will be a food sale. We plan to sell hot dogs and fruit cakes in the canteen. Sounds interesting. When will we have the . charity sale from three PM to five PM next monday? Hope IT won't rain that day. Let me check, according to the weather report, is going to rain in the morning. Oh, no. but IT is going to be Sunny in the afternoon. Wow, a lucky day for our charity sale. 请再听一遍。What are you doing, Frank? I'm making a poster of our school charity sale. I've heard about IT, but I don't know exactly what the charity . sale is for. Well, to raise money for homeless animals. Homeless animals? Yes, we plan to help build some shelters for them. That's really cool. But what can we sell to raise money? There are a lot of things to sell. For example, we are going to sell novels and magazines at an outdoor books market. That's great. Also, there will be a food sale. We plan to sell hot dogs and fruit cakes in the canteen. Sounds interesting. When will we have the charity . sale from three PM to five PM next monday? Hope IT won't rain that day. Let me check, according to the weather report, is going to rain in the morning. Oh, no. but IT is going to be Sunny in . the afternoon. Well, a lucky day for our charity sale. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年第一学期七年级英语Unit 1 课堂练习 A. Listen and choose the right picture. (5%) A B C D E 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 答案：1.E 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 1. Little Tom does his homework after dinner every day. 2. Jason's dream is to become a pilot in the near future. 3. My cousin Jane will graduate from university next month. 4. Look! Mr. Smith is having a picnic with his family in an open area. 5. Listening to music is a good way to relax yourself, isn't it? B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (5%) ( )6.A)For two years. B)For four years. C)For five years. D)For seven years. ( )7.A)The singing club. B)The dancing club. C)The computer club. D)The swimming club. ( )8.A)Watching TV. B)Reading a story. C)Making the bed.  D)Drawing a boat. ( )9.A)A research paper. B)Their summer holiday plans. C)A visit to Beijing. D)The programme in the museum. ( )10.A)In a park. B)In a bank C)In a library. D)In a restaurant. 答案：6.A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. D 6.A:Maggie.how long have you learned Chinese chess? You play so well ? B:For 2 years.I started to learn it when I was five. Q:How long has Maggie learned Chinese chess?  7.A:So many clubs, this term I want to join the swimming club. What about you? B:I used to do much singing and dancing. This term, I'd like to try computer club. Q:Which club will the girl most probably join this term?  8.A:Mark, it's time for bed. Are you still watching TV? B:No, mom. I'm reading a story about the Dragon Boat Festival.  Q:What is Mark doing?  9.A:Bob, any plan for the summer holiday? B:I'll take part in a program in Shanghai museum and write a research paper. And you? A:I plan to visit Beijing. I believe we both will have a wonderful holiday. Q:What are the two speakers talking about?  10.A:Dear, I'm glad you've booked the seats. Look at the long waiting line outside. B:Yeah,because the roast duck here is very popular. Q:Where does this dialogue most probably take place? C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (4%) ( )11.Peter was a new member of the school football team. ( )12.At the first team practice, Sam ran as fast as Peter. ( )13.Dad was unhappy about Sam's first team practice. ( )14.Sam and Peter worked well together at the next practice. 答案：11. T 12. F 13. F14. T Sam loved to race to get above all. He ran fastest on the school football team. This term, a new boy named Peter joined the team. Peter was a fast runner, too. When Sam heard about it, he was a bit worried, but he believed he could beat Peter.  At the first team practice. Sam ran as fast as he could, but Peter got ahead of him. Sam tried his best but failed to catch up with him.  That night, Sam was unhappy. He told dad, "A new boy named Peter beat me at the practice today". "It must be disappointing for you" said dad, "but it sounds like good news for your team." Sam thought about dad's words for a while and knew what to do. At the next practice, the team was divided into 2 groups to have a match. Sam and Peter were in the same group. Sam ran fast, caught the ball and passed it to Peter. Peter got the ball, kicked it and got a score.  "Well done!"Sam said to Peter.  "Thanks, you did a good job too." said Peter. D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences （6%） 15.The charity sale is held to raise money for _______ _______. 16.The students will have the charity sale from 3:00 p.m.to 5:00 p.m. _______ _______. 17. According to the ________ _______, it's going to rain in the morning but sunny in the afternoon. 答案：15.homeless animals 16.next Monday 17. weather report A: What are you doing, Frank? B: I'm making a poster of our school charity sale. A:I've heard about it, but I don't know exactly what the charity sale is for. B:Well,to raise money for homeless animals. A:Homeless animals? B:Yes. We plan to help build some shelters for them. A:That's really cool. But what can we sell to raise money? B:There are lots of things to sell. For example, we're going to sell novels and magazines at an outdoor book market. A:That's great. B:Also, there will be a food sale. We plan to sell hot dogs and fruit cakes in the canteen. A:Sounds interesting.When will we have the charity sale? B:From 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm next Monday? Hope it won't rain that day. A:Let me check. According to the weather report, it's going to rain in the morning. B:Oh, no. A:But it is going to be sunny in the afternoon. B:Wow, a lucky day for a charity sale. Write the following words according to the phonetic symbols.（根据音标写单词）5% 18. My brother is going to take up _____________. [ˈwɪndsɜːfɪŋ] windsurfing 19. The government is working to ____________ public transportation in the city. [ɪmˈpruːv] improve 20. Solar power is a kind of _____________ energy. [rɪˈnjuːəbl] renewable 21. Be careful with that hot pan, or you'll get ____________. [bɜːnt] burnt 22. Raising a child is one of the biggest ____________ for the young couple in life. [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪz] challenges Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）(15%) ( )23. Yiming has made _________ action calendar of trying new things this term. A. a B. an C. the D./ 答案：B (an) 考查点：冠词用法（不定冠词表示泛指）。 解析：空格后“action”以元音音素开头，故用“an”。句意：Yiming这学期制定了一个尝试新事物的行动日历。 ( ) 24. What do you mean________ “solar cells”? Are they different _______　what we have learnt? A. by, from B. by, between C. for, from D. for, between 答案：A (by, from) 考查点：固定搭配（mean by“意思是”；be different from“与……不同”）。 解析：第一空“mean by”表示“所指的意思”；第二空“different from”为固定搭配。句意：你说的“太阳能电池”是什么意思？它们和我们学过的有什么不同？ ( )25. You can choose watermelon or strawberry juice. ________ taste great. A. All B. None C. Both D. Neither 答案：C (Both) 考查点：代词用法（指代两者）。 解析：前句提到“watermelon or strawberry juice”（两种选择），且“taste great”为复数形式，故用“Both”（两者都）。句意：你可以选西瓜汁或草莓汁，两种都好喝。 ( )26. Peter is good at English, but sometimes he still has ______ problems. A. few B. a few C. little D.a little 答案：B (a few) 考查点：代词辨析（few/a few修饰可数名词；little/a little修饰不可数名词）。 解析：“problems”为可数名词复数，且句意肯定（虽然擅长，但仍有一些问题），故用“a few”（一些）。句意：Peter擅长英语，但有时他仍有一些问题。 ( )27.More than __________ students in our school have seen the famous film Nezha 2. A. three hundred 　　　B. hundreds of 　　　 C. three hundreds D. three hundred of 答案：A (three hundred) 考查点：数词用法（具体数字后不加复数；hundreds of表示约数）。 解析：具体数字“three”后接“hundred”（不加-s），且不加“of”。句意：我们学校有300多名学生看过著名的电影《哪吒2》。 ( )28. The students are talking ________ about how they will spend the coming summer A. excited B. excitedly C. exciting D. excitement 答案：B (excitedly) 考查点：副词修饰动词。 解析：空格修饰动词“talking”，需用副词“excitedly”（兴奋地）。句意：学生们正兴奋地谈论如何度过即将到来的暑假。 ( )29. The sentence structure of “I often hear him read books in the morning.” is “_______”. A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+DO+OC 答案：D (S+V+DO+OC) 考查点：句子结构（宾语补足语）。 解析：主语“I”，谓语“hear”，宾语“him”，宾语补足语“read books”（省略to的不定式）。句意：我经常听到他早上读书。 ( )30. You _____buy anything else. We have got everything ready for the party. A．don't need to B．needn't to C．don't need D．need 答案：A (don't need to) 考查点：情态动词need的用法（实义动词need后接to do；情态动词need后接动词原形）。 解析：此处“need”为实义动词，否定形式为“don’t need to do”。句意：你不需要买其他东西了，我们已经为派对准备好了一切。 ( )31. It’s easier for us _________ the solar cells from the holder and stick them on different devices. A. taking away B. to take away C. taking up D. to take up 答案：B (to take away) 考查点：固定句型（It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.）及短语辨析。 解析：句型要求用不定式“to take away”（拿走）；“take up”表示“占据”。句意：对我们来说，从支架上取下太阳能电池并将它们贴在不同设备上更容易。 ( )32. One day, when they ________ dinner in a pizza restaurant, they had an idea from the pizza box. A. had B. have had C. are having D. were having 答案：D (were having) 考查点：过去进行时（表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作）。 解析：从句动作“have dinner”发生在主句“had an idea”之前，且持续进行，故用过去进行时。句意：一天，当他们在披萨店吃披萨时，从披萨盒中得到了一个想法。 ( )33. There ___________ a football match next Sunday. A. is going to have B. is going C. is going to be D. will have 答案：C (is going to be) 考查点：there be句型的一般将来时。 解析：there be的将来时为“there will be”或“there is going to be”。句意：下周日将有一场足球赛。 ( )34. Last week, I tried_________ a 3D house in the 3D printing club but failed. A. to build B. building C. built D. is building 答案：B (building) 考查点：动词try的用法（try to do“努力做”；try doing“尝试做”）。 解析：此处表示“尝试建造”，故用“try building”。句意：上周，我在3D打印俱乐部尝试建造一个3D房子，但失败了。 ( )35. —You need to take an umbrella with you if it ________ tomorrow.—Yes, you are right. A．is raining B．will rain C．rains D．rained 答案：C (rains) 考查点：条件状语从句的时态（主句将来时，从句用一般现在时）。 解析：if引导的条件从句中，用一般现在时“rains”表将来。句意：如果明天下雨，你需要带把伞。——是的，你说得对。 ( )36. The famous writer _____ five books since he left school. A. is writing B. was writing C. wrote D. has written 答案：D (has written) 考查点：现在完成时（since引导时间状语）。 解析：since“自从”引导的时间状语，主句用现在完成时。句意：这位著名作家自从离开学校以来已经写了五本书。 ( ) 37. They didn't start the work _________ their teacher came back. A. until B. while C. as soon as D. if 答案：A (until) 考查点：连词辨析（not...until“直到……才”）。 解析：句意表示“直到老师回来他们才开始工作”，故用“until”。句意：直到老师回来，他们才开始工作。 Complete the passage with the proper form of the word in brackets. (用括号内所给词的适当形式补全短文) (5%) A. understand B. full of C. technology D. choose from E. effect Goldfish have pretty boring lives, so maybe it's a good thing they can only focus for nine seconds! But according to a new research, humans are becoming like goldfish. Our attention span(专注力时长) is getting shorter and it's all because of ____38____. "We move quickly from one site to another on the Intenet," says Dr. Ted, a computer scientist, "and we are losing the ability to pay attention." With millions of websites to ____39____, the attention span of the average Internet user is just seconds. Some people are worried about the ____40____ on the young people. "You need time to ____41____and think about what you read," says a school teacher Julia. "Young people move from one website to another all the time and their brains become _____42_____ useless information but there is no time to make sense of it. I am trying to encourage my pupils to read more books so that they pay attention to one subject for longer. 答案： 38. C 39. D 40. E 41. A 42. B 主旨： 本文讨论了科技（尤其是互联网）如何缩短人类的注意力时长，并特别强调了对年轻人的负面影响。文章通过对比金鱼的短暂专注力，引出人类注意力时长下降的现象，并引用专家和教师的观点，指出多读书是改善这一问题的有效方法。 38. C 解析：根据上下文“我们的注意力时长变短，全都是因为______”，结合后文提到的互联网和网站，可知原因是“科技”（technology）。 39. D 解析：句意“有数百万的网站可供______”，应填入“选择”（choose from）。固定搭配“websites to choose from”表示“可供选择的网站”。 40. E 解析：句意“有些人担心对年轻人的______”，后文提到年轻人浏览网站的行为导致大脑充满无用信息，可知是“影响”（effect）。短语“worried about the effect on”表示“担心对……的影响”。 41. A 解析：句意“你需要时间______和思考所读的内容”，应填入“理解”（understand）。与“think about”并列，表示阅读后需要理解和思考。 42. B 解析：句意“他们的大脑______无用信息”，应填入“充满”（full of）。表示大脑被无用信息填满，但无法消化。 Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(8%) 43.This room isn't for Tom and Jim. ___________(they) is on the second floor. 答案：Theirs 句意：这个房间不是Tom和Jim的。他们的在二楼。 解析：空格后无名词，需用名词性物主代词“theirs”（他们的房间），相当于“their room”。 44. My brother is going to celebrate his __________ birthday next Friday. (twelve) 答案：twelfth 句意：我弟弟下周五将庆祝他的十二岁生日。 解析：表示“第12个生日”，用序数词“twelfth”（第十二）。 45. They live in the buildings with flat ___________. (roof) 答案：roofs 句意：他们住在平顶的建筑里。 解析：“roof”（屋顶）为可数名词，前无单数限定词（如a/the），且“buildings”为复数，故用复数形式“roofs”。 46. Sam is ____________ about everything around him. (curiosity) 答案：curious 句意：Sam对周围的一切都很好奇。 解析：be动词后需用形容词“curious”（好奇的）作表语。“curiosity”是名词形式。 47. We’ll have a _________________ after class. (discuss) 答案：discussion 句意：课后我们将进行一次讨论。 解析：不定冠词“a”后需接名词“discussion”（讨论）。“discuss”是动词。 48. Jim felt ___________ very to be part of Arts club this term. (pride) 答案：proud 句意：Jim这学期为成为艺术俱乐部的一员感到非常自豪。 解析：feel后接形容词“proud”（自豪的）作表语。“pride”是名词形式。 49. If you want to _____________, you must work hard (success) 答案：succeed 句意：如果你想成功，就必须努力工作。 解析：want to后接动词原形“succeed”（成功）。“success”是名词形式。 50. __________, we can find a solution to the problem before it gets worse. (hope) 答案：Hopefully 句意：希望我们能在问题恶化之前找到解决方法。 解析：空格修饰整个句子，需用副词“Hopefully”（希望地）作状语，表示说话者的愿望。 Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求, 改写下列句子) 14% 51. She has already finished her homework. (改为一般疑问句) _________ she finished her homework __________ ? 答案：Has; yet 句意：她已经完成作业了吗？ 解析：原句为现在完成时（has finished），改为一般疑问句时将助动词“has”提前，句末用“yet”替换“already”（疑问句中常用yet）。 52. Amy stuck the poster on the wall with the help of her friends. (改为否定句) Amy _______ _______ the poster on the wall with the help of her friends. 答案：didn't stick 句意：Amy没有在朋友的帮助下把海报贴在墙上。 解析：原句为一般过去时（stuck），否定句需加助动词“did”+否定词“not”，动词恢复原形“stick”。 53. They will take part in club activities in three days. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ will they take part in club activities? 答案：How soon 解析：划线部分“in three days”（三天后）表示将来的时间，用“How soon”（多久这后）提问。 句意：他们多久之后参加俱乐部活动？ 54. It is fun to work as volunteers in the nursing home. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ it is to work as volunteers in the nursing home! 答案：What fun 句意：在养老院做志愿者是多么有趣的事啊！ 解析：原句“It is fun...”改为感叹句，中心词是名词“fun”，用“What fun it is!”（多么有趣的事！）。 55. The solar panel was so heavy that people can't move it easily.（保持句意不变） The solar panel was ________ heavy for people ________ move easily. 答案：too; to 句意：太阳能板太重了，人们无法轻易移动。 解析：原句“so...that...can't”结构可改为“too...to...”（太……而不能……）。 56. He failed to pass the driving test again, _____ _____?(改为反意疑问句) 答案：didn’t he 句意：他再次没能通过驾照考试，是吗？ 解析：前句“He failed...”（他失败了）为否定含义（fail表示未成功）但没有否定结构，且时态为一般过去时，反意疑问句用肯定形式“didn't he”。 57. Solar scientists are trying to solve the challenging problems. (保持句意基本不变) Solar scientists are trying to _______ ________ the challenging problems. 答案：work out 句意： 太阳科学家正试图解决这些具有挑战性的问题。 解析：原句中的“solve”意为“解决”，需找一个与之含义相近的短语替换。 work out 指通过努力、计算或思考“解决难题”（如数学题、科学问题等），与“solve”在语义和语境上高度匹配，尤其适合科学研究场景。 A. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the right sentences to complete the dialogue.(5%) A．I plan to take guitar lessons and practice every day. B．I want to help organize books and hold reading activities for kids. C．Which club would you like to join? D．I’m thinking about doing some volunteer work first. E．Learning new skills and giving back to the community sound great. F．My parents want me to join a summer camp abroad. David: Hi, Wang Lin! What are you going to do for the coming holiday! Do you have any plans for it? Wang Lin: Yes! I’ve been looking forward to this break for months. 1 David: Wow, volunteering? What kind of work do you want to do? Wang Lin: I’ll help at the city library. 2 What about you? Any big plans? David: 3 I’ve always wanted to learn to play the guitar. Wang Lin: That’ s cool! Where will you take lessons? David: At a music studio near my home. 4 Wang Lin: I might join a reading club at the library. Maybe we can both try something new! David: Exactly! 5 It’ll be a meaningful holiday. Wang Lin: I agree! Let’s make the most of it! 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．E 【导语】本文主要是关于王林和大卫讨论假期计划。 1．根据“Wow, volunteering?”可知，王林想要做志愿者工作，D项“我想先做一些志愿者工作。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“I’ll help at the city library.”可知，王林具体介绍在图书馆做什么工作，B项“我想帮助整理书籍，为孩子们举办阅读活动。”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“Any big plans?”和“I’ve always wanted to learn to play the guitar.”可知，大卫的假期计划与吉他相关，A项“我计划上吉他课，每天练习。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“I might join a reading club at the library.”并结合上文可知，王林可能会参加图书馆的读书俱乐部，所 C。 5．根据“Maybe we can both try something new!”和“Exactly!”可知，王林认为应该尝试一些新鲜事物，大卫认同王林的观点，因此此处表达尝试新鲜事物的必要性，E项“学习新技能和回馈社会听起来很棒。”符合语境。故选E。 B. Choose the best answer (5%) Kitty is reading a poster about the coming English Week at her school. English Week ---Helpers Needed! 23 - 27 September Student helpers from Grade 7 or above are needed for the following activities: Spelling Bee English Café English Singing Contest Dates 23 -24 September (Monday, Tuesday) 25 - 26 September (Wednesday, Thursday) 27 September (Friday) Time 3:00 p.m.- 4:00 p.m. 12:00 p.m.-1:00 p.m. 3:30 p.m.- 4:30 p.m. Place Activity Room English Corner Hall Duties • keep time and scores • show the "right" or "wrong" sign • make simple snacks • serve tea and drinks to guests • control the stage lighting • lead students to the stage * Each student helper will wear a special badge(徽章) every day throughout the English Week! To sign up, fill in the online form by noon on 3 May. The helper list will be posted on the school website on 6 September. All helpers will have training one week before the English Week at the English Corner. Join us now! ( )1. Kitty is good at working with numbers. Which activity should she join as a helper? A. Spelling Bee. B. English Café. C. English Singing Contest ( )2. Which of the following are NOT the duties of student helpers during the English Week activities? A. Noting down notes. B. Making some snacks. C. Performing on the stage. ( )3. How will you know if you are a helper? A. By checking the school's emails. B. By getting a phone call. C. By checking the school website. ( )4. The training for student helpers will be on _________. A. September 3rd. B. September 6th. C. September 16th. ( )5. The text is written to _______________. A. explain how to become a volunteer B. ask for volunteers to help with the English Week C. describe what student helpers will do 答案： 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B 主旨： 本文是一则招募英语周活动志愿者的海报，详细介绍了活动类型、时间、地点、职责以及报名方式，旨在吸引学生（7年级及以上）报名参与协助活动。 解析： 1. A (Spelling Bee) 解析：Spelling Bee（拼写比赛）的职责包括“keep time and scores”（计时和计分），这与“擅长数字工作”（good at working with numbers）直接相关。其他活动（English Café和English Singing Contest）的职责不涉及数字处理。 2. C (Performing on the stage) 解析：海报中列出的职责包括： Spelling Bee: 计时计分、举对错牌； English Café: 制作小吃、服务客人； English Singing Contest: 控制舞台灯光、引导学生上台。 并未要求志愿者“上台表演”（Performing on the stage），故此项不属于职责范围。 3. C (By checking the school website) 解析：海报明确说明“The helper list will be posted on the school website on 6 September”（助手名单将于9月6日公布在学校网站上），因此通过查看学校网站可知是否入选。 4. C (September 16th) 解析：英语周在9月23-27日举行，培训在“one week before the English Week”（英语周前一周），因此培训时间大约在9月16日左右（23日前一周）。选项A（9月3日）是报名截止日期，选项B（9月6日）是名单公布日期。 5. B (ask for volunteers to help with the English Week) 解析：海报标题为“Helpers Needed!”（需要助手！），并详细说明活动需求、职责和报名方式，核心目的是招募志愿者（ask for volunteers）。选项A（解释如何成为志愿者）和C（描述志愿者将做什么）虽部分涉及，但并非写作主要目的。 C. Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或短语选项完成短文)(6%) In each country, there are some places of interest, like Big Ben in Britain, the Great Wall in China and so on. So you must 1 the Leaning Tower of Pisa(比萨斜塔). But do you know why it leans(倾斜)? It leans 2 a mistake. In 1173, people of Pisa wanted to build a bell tower. They wanted the tower to be the most beautiful bell tower in the whole country. Before people finished building the third floor of it, the tower began to lean. People tried to make the building 3 again. However, as they added more floors, the tower only got 4 . It 5 almost 180 years to finish the tower. Today, the Leaning Tower has eight floors. It's 54.5 meters tall, and it leans about 5 meters to one 6 . If someone cannot think out a good way to save the tower, like all the other old buildings, it' ll fall apart(倒塌) in the future. ( )1. A. hear B. listen C. know D. learn ( )2. A. because B. because of C. so D. as ( )3. A. lean B. straight C. to straight D. to lean ( )4. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst ( )5. A. took B. used C. cost D. spent ( )6. A. bell B. side C. floor D. way 答案：1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 主旨： 本文介绍了意大利比萨斜塔的倾斜原因及其历史背景。它因建造失误而倾斜，尽管人们试图修正，但倾斜程度随着楼层增加而加剧。文章还提到，若无有效保护措施，这座塔未来可能会倒塌。 解析： 此处表示“你一定知道比萨斜塔”，强调常识性认知，用“know”最合适（hear/listen侧重“听”，learn侧重“学习”）。 “因为一个错误”需用短语“because of”（后接名词），“because”后接句子。 人们试图让塔“变直”，用形容词“straight”作补语（make sth. + adj.）。 比较级语境：随着楼层增加，塔“变得更糟”，用“worse”（bad的比较级）。 “花费时间”用“It took +时间+ to do”结构（其他选项主语常为人）。 塔向一侧倾斜，“side”表示“一侧”（bell钟、floor楼层、way方式均不符）。 D. Answer the questions:（回答问题）(7%) My father loves his garden. He planted some seeds (种子) in it. But at that time, I didn't understand why working in the dirt excited him so much. Unluckily, in early May, my father was seriously hurt in an accident. He had to stay in bed for a while. I didn't want my father to worry, so I said that I would take care of his garden until he was well. I thought that the little plants would continue to grow as long as (只要) they had water, and luckily it rained very often, so I didn't think much about the garden. One Saturday morning, my father said to me, "Christine, the vegetables should be about ready to be picked. Let's have a salad today!" I went out to the garden and was sad to see that many of the lettuce (生菜) leaves and carrots had been half eaten by bugs(虫). There were hundreds of bugs all over them! I had no choice but to go to the nearest store to buy some vegetables. When I gave the salad to him, he said, "Oh, Christine, what a beautiful salad! I can't believe the carrots are this big already. You must be taking very good care of my garden." I felt a bit guilty (内疚的). After that, I looked after the garden carefully, and weeks later I was finally able to have some. I made a salad with great care and took it to my father. He looked at it with a smile. "My good girl, the carrots are smaller in this salad, but they taste better." Now, I better understand how putting a lot of effort into caring for something can help you enjoy the results more. Perhaps this was one of the reasons for my father's love of gardening. 1. What happened to the writer's father in early May? (1’) ___________________________________________________________________. 2. Did Christine look after the garden with great care at first? (1’) ___________________________________________________________________. 3. Why did the writer go to the nearest store to buy some vegetables? (1’) ___________________________________________________________________. 4. How did the writer feel when his father praised(表扬) the first salad? (1’) ___________________________________________________________________. 5. Which salad did Christine's father prefer, the first one or the second one? (1’) ___________________________________________________________________. 6. What have you learned from the story? (2’) ___________________________________________________________________. 答案：1. He was seriously hurt in an accident and had to stay in bed for a while. 2. No, she didn't. 3. Because many vegetables in the garden had been half eaten by bugs, so she couldn't pick them for the salad. 4. She felt a bit guilty. 5. The second one. 6. (suggested) I learned that putting effort into caring for something makes you enjoy the results more, and hard work brings true satisfaction. 主旨： 本文通过讲述Christine替受伤父亲照料花园的经历，起初敷衍导致蔬菜被虫蛀，后用心照料收获美味蔬菜，从而领悟到“辛勤付出才能更好地享受成果”的道理，解释了父亲热爱园艺的原因。 解析： 1. 答案：He was seriously hurt in an accident and had to stay in bed for a while. 解析：根据第二段开头“Unluckily, in early May, my father was seriously hurt in an accident. He had to stay in bed for a while.”直接得出答案。 2. 答案：No, she didn't. 解析：第二段末尾“I thought... I didn't think much about the garden”以及第三段蔬菜被虫蛀，表明她起初并未用心照料。 3. 答案：Because many vegetables in the garden had been half eaten by bugs, so she couldn't pick them for the salad. 解析：第三段提到生菜和胡萝卜被虫子吃了一半，且到处都是虫子，她只能去商店买蔬菜。 4. 答案：She felt a bit guilty. 解析：第三段结尾“I felt a bit guilty”直接说明父亲表扬第一份沙拉时她的内疚心情。 5. 答案：The second one. 解析：父亲评价第二份沙拉时虽然胡萝卜更小但“taste better”（味道更好），暗示更喜欢第二份。 6. 答案（示例）：I learned that putting effort into caring for something makes you enjoy the results more, and hard work brings true satisfaction. 解析：最后一段点明主题——辛勤付出才能更好地享受成果（putting a lot of effort into caring for something can help you enjoy the results more），这也是父亲热爱园艺的原因之一。学生可围绕“努力与回报”作答。 Translation: (根据所给中文及提示词翻译成英语) (10% 1. 遇到交通堵塞真是件麻烦事。（It, troublesome） It’s troublesome to meet/have traffic jams. 2. 为什么不开始学习一个新的爱好呢？（Why not） Why not take up a new hobby? 3. 我学习了解各种植物以及如何照料它们。(learn about) I have learnt about all sorts of plants and how to care for them. 4. 每个人都应当勇敢地面对生活中的挑战。(brave) Everyone should be brave to face the challenges in life. 5. 你如果加入屋顶园艺俱乐部，就再也不会饿肚子了。(if) You’ll never go hungry if you join the roof gardening club. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $