Unit 5 What do we eat? 词汇拓展短语背记（知识清单）-2025-2026学年沪教版（2024）英语三年级上册

沪教版 三上 UNIT 5 What do we eat?词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句（中英对照） 1 drink milk 喝牛奶 I drink a glass of milk every morning. 我每天早上喝一杯牛奶。 2 a glass of milk 一杯牛奶 Mom gives me a glass of milk before bed. 妈妈睡前给我一杯牛奶。 3 warm milk 热牛奶 Drinking warm milk helps me sleep well. 喝热牛奶帮助我睡得好。 4 apple juice 苹果汁 I like to drink apple juice in summer. 我喜欢在夏天喝苹果汁。 5 a bottle of juice 一瓶果汁 Dad buys a bottle of orange juice for me. 爸爸给我买了一瓶橙汁。 6 drink juice 喝果汁 We drink juice at the picnic. 我们在野餐时喝果汁。 7 red tomato 红色的西红柿 The red tomato looks very fresh. 这个红色的西红柿看起来很新鲜。 8 eat tomatoes 吃西红柿 We should eat tomatoes because they are healthy. 我们应该吃西红柿，因为它们有益健康。 9 cut tomatoes 切西红柿 Mom cuts tomatoes to make salad. 妈妈切西红柿做沙拉。 10 orange carrot 橙色的胡萝卜 The orange carrot is good for our eyes. 橙色的胡萝卜对我们的眼睛好。 11 eat carrots 吃胡萝卜 I often eat carrots for lunch. 我午餐经常吃胡萝卜。 12 cook carrots 煮胡萝卜 Grandma cooks carrots with meat. 奶奶把胡萝卜和肉一起煮。 13 sweet apple 甜苹果 This sweet apple is from my uncle’s orchard. 这个甜苹果来自我叔叔的果园。 14 an apple a day 一天一个苹果 An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一个苹果，医生远离我。（谚语） 15 apple pie 苹果派 Mom bakes a delicious apple pie for me. 妈妈给我烤了一个美味的苹果派。 16 yellow banana 黄色的香蕉 The yellow banana is ripe and sweet. 这个黄色的香蕉成熟又香甜。 17 peel a banana 剥香蕉 I can peel a banana by myself now. 我现在能自己剥香蕉了。 18 eat bananas 吃香蕉 I eat a banana every morning for breakfast. 我每天早上早餐吃一根香蕉。 19 purple grapes 紫色的葡萄 Mom buys a bunch of purple grapes. 妈妈买了一串紫色的葡萄。 20 eat grapes 吃葡萄 The grapes are sweet—I like to eat them. 葡萄很甜，我喜欢吃。 21 wash grapes 洗葡萄 We should wash grapes before eating. 吃葡萄前我们应该洗一下。 22 fresh meat 新鲜的肉 Dad buys fresh meat from the supermarket. 爸爸从超市买新鲜的肉。 23 cook meat 煮肉 Mom cooks meat with potatoes. 妈妈把肉和土豆一起煮。 24 eat meat 吃肉 My brother likes to eat meat for dinner. 我弟弟晚餐喜欢吃肉。 25 fresh fish 新鲜的鱼 Grandpa catches fresh fish from the river. 爷爷从河里钓到新鲜的鱼。 26 eat fish 吃鱼肉 Eating fish is good for our brain. 吃鱼肉对我们的大脑好。 27 cook fish 煮鱼 Grandma cooks fish very well. 奶奶煮的鱼很好吃。 28 healthy food 健康的食物 We should eat more healthy food, like vegetables and fruit. 我们应该多吃健康的食物，比如蔬菜和水果。 29 delicious food 美味的食物 Mom cooks delicious food for the family. 妈妈给家人做美味的食物。 30 different kinds of food 不同种类的食物 There are different kinds of food on the table. 桌子上有不同种类的食物。 31 some apples 一些苹果 Mom buys some apples from the shop. 妈妈从商店买了一些苹果。 32 some juice 一些果汁 Can you give me some juice? 你能给我一些果汁吗？ 33 some vegetables 一些蔬菜 I need to buy some vegetables for dinner. 我需要买一些蔬菜做晚餐。 34 fresh fruit 新鲜的水果 We buy fresh fruit from the market every weekend. 我们每周从市场买新鲜的水果。 35 eat fruit 吃水果 Eating fruit every day keeps us healthy. 每天吃水果让我们保持健康。 36 a lot of fruit 很多水果 There is a lot of fruit in the basket. 篮子里有很多水果。 37 green vegetables 绿色蔬菜 I like to eat green vegetables, like spinach. 我喜欢吃绿色蔬菜，比如菠菜。 38 eat vegetables 吃蔬菜 My little sister learns to eat vegetables now. 我妹妹现在学着吃蔬菜了。 39 buy vegetables 买蔬菜 We go to buy vegetables every Friday. 我们每周五去买蔬菜。 40 cut apples 切苹果 Cut apples into small pieces to make salad. 把苹果切成小块做沙拉。 41 cut vegetables 切蔬菜 Be careful when you cut vegetables. 切蔬菜时要小心。 42 cut the cake 切蛋糕 Dad helps me cut the birthday cake. 爸爸帮我切生日蛋糕。 43 No, thanks. 不了，谢谢。 —Would you like some milk? —No, thanks. —你想喝点牛奶吗？—不了，谢谢。 44 No, I don’t. 不，我没有。 —Do you like carrots? —No, I don’t. —你喜欢胡萝卜吗？—不，我不喜欢。 45 No, it isn’t. 不，它不是。 —Is this a tomato? —No, it isn’t. It’s a potato. —这是西红柿吗？—不，它不是。这是土豆。 46 Yes, please. 好的，麻烦了。 —Would you like some juice? —Yes, please. —你想喝点果汁吗？—好的，麻烦了。 47 Yes, I do. 是的，我喜欢。 —Do you like apples? —Yes, I do. —你喜欢苹果吗？—是的，我喜欢。 48 Yes, it is. 是的，它是。 —Is this a banana? —Yes, it is. —这是香蕉吗？—是的，它是。 49 fried chicken 炸鸡 I like to eat fried chicken on weekends. 我喜欢周末吃炸鸡。 50 eat chicken 吃鸡肉 Chicken is my favorite kind of meat. 鸡肉是我最喜欢的肉类。 51 cook chicken 煮鸡肉 Mom cooks chicken with soy sauce. 妈妈用酱油煮鸡肉。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $