Unit 2 Let's talk teens Grammar and Usage 简单句、并列句和复合句课件-2023-2024学年高中英语译林版必修第一册

该高中英语课件聚焦英语句子类型（简单句、并列句、复合句）及句子成分，通过超级英雄父子对话及父子相拥图片导入，从流行文化情境过渡到语法讲解，再经练习与真实对话应用，构建“导入-讲解-实践”学习支架。 其亮点在于以流行文化元素激发学习兴趣，用蜘蛛侠台词等真实语境素材讲解语法，提升语言能力；通过句子匹配、合并及对话分析练习，培养思维品质。学生能在兴趣中掌握语法并用于实际沟通，教师可借助连贯环节提高教学效率。

Unit 2 Let's talk teens Grammar and usage Simple, compound and complex sentences Parent-children problems are quite often, even among superheroes. Lead-in I am Ironman. 01 02 I am Spiderman. I love you three thousand times. It's the choices we make that make us who we are and we always have a choice to make things right. 03 If you’re nothing without that suit, then you shouldn't have it. Let’s appreciate some classic father-son words of spiderman&Ironman! Appreciate The sentence structures Sentence: a set of words that is complete in itself, typically containing a subject and predicate, conveying a statement, question, exclamation, or command, and consisting of a main clause and sometimes one or more subordinate clauses. Sentences simple sentence complex sentence compound sentence 一个句子通常由主语和谓语构成，自身完整，能够表达陈述、疑问、感叹或命令等意思，由一个主句和有时一个或多个从句组成。 01 A simple sentence is made up of one independent clause which has one subject-verb combination. 简单句就是只含有一个主谓结构且句子各成分都只由单词或短语构成的独立句子或分句。在简单句中主语和谓语是句子的主干，是句子的核心。 I am Ironman. I love you three thousand times. With great power comes great responsibility. Simple 01 Simple Sentence elements Subject Verb Object Complement 谓语 宾语 补语 Adverbial 状语 Predicative 表语 主语 Attributive 定语 The teacher gave a speech. Many students join school club. We should develop good study habits. Listening to music makes me relaxed. Maggie plans her study carefully. It’s a lovely day. I went to a large library yesterday. 01 Simple Five Basic Sentence Structures Subject + Verb(SV) Subject + Verb + Predicative(SVP) Subject + Verb + Object (SVO) Subject + Verb + Indirect object+ Direct object(SVOO) Subject + Verb + Object + Object complement (SVOC) 02 Compound It's the choices we make that make us who we are and we always have a choice to make things right. A compound sentence contains 2 or more main clauses. 并列句是由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成。两个简单句常由并列连接词连在一起。 Not everyone is meant to make a difference, but for me, the choice to lead an ordinary life is no longer an option. For And Nor But Or So Yet We use linking words or conjunctions to link the clauses. Independent Clause Coordinating Conjunctions Independent Clause Compound Sentence Conjuctions Conjuctions Coordinating conjunctions Functions and It is used for two similar items, or to connect a series of events. but, yet, They are generally used to show a contrast between two clauses. or It is used to suggest an option or alternative. for, so They are used to show the consequence or result of something. nor It is used for two similar items but in the negative sense. We use linking words or conjunctions to link the clauses. 03 Complex A complex sentence contains one main clause and at least one subordinate clause.主从复合句由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成；主句为句子的主体,从句只用作句子的一个次要成分,不能独立成为一个句子。 Failure is the fog through which we glimpse triumph. If you could do good things for other people, you had a moral obligation to do those things. That's what's at stake here. Not choice. Responsibility. 03 Complex A complex sentence one main clause at least one subordinate clause subject predicative object attributive adverbial 03 Complex That she survived in the accident is a miracle. The trouble is that we are short of money. I hope that high school will be more exciting. I sat next to a girl whose name is Diana. As I grow older, I become more interested in poems. subject predicative object attributive adverbial Please find the clauses in the text. Exploring the rules Exploring the rules Match each sentence with the correct type in the table below. Write down the numbers. 2、3、4、6 5、8、13 1、7、9、10、11、12 Working out the rules A simple sentence is made up of one independent clause which has one subject-verb combination. A compound sentence contains two or more main clauses. We use linking words such as (1)_____, or, (2)______, so or for to link the clauses. A complex sentence contains one main clause and at least one subordinate clause. A subordinate clause can be the subject, predicative, object, attributive or adverbial of the sentence. and but Applying the rules Below are some tips on how to use TeenHealthWeb. Join each pair of sentences to form a compound or complete sentence. B1 1. Your password should be more than eight letters or numbers. This makes it difficult to guess. Your password should be more than eight letters or numbers because this makes it difficult to guess. 2. Posts should not give out personal information. They should not include advertisements. Posts should not give out personal information and they should not include advertisements. Complex Compound Applying the rules Describe your problems clearly so other people can understand them easily. 3. Describe your problems clearly. Other people can understand them easily. 4. The experts will reply to you. They see your posts. The experts will reply to you when/once/as soon as they see your posts. 5. What do you think of our forum? Let us know. Let us know what you think of our forum. compound complex complex Teresa: I'm under a lot of stress these days(1)________my parents are always comparing me with my friends. They're never satisfied (2)______I do better than all my friends--in schoolwork, in hobbies, in everything! Jack: That's terrible. I can see (3)______you're anxious. You should tell your parents (4)______you're trying your best. There's no point in comparing you with others all the time. Everyone is unique. Teresa: I know, (5)______my parents don't seem to understand that.(6)______they continue like this, I'll lose confidence in myself. Jack: I think your parents are too strict with you. Don't take a passive role in the relationship. Talk to them. Let them know (7)______you feel. Sometimes, competition can push you to do better. Right now, it's just making you anxious and having a bad influence on your performance. Teresa: Thank you, Jack. I'll try talking to my parents. Jack: Cheer up, Teresa. They'll understand (8)______everything will turn out all right! and because but how if that unless why Applying the rules B2 because unless why that but if how and Discussion How can teenagers solve parent-child problems? 1 2 3 Visit TeenHealthWeb Talk to friends Communicate with parents Discussion Communicate with parents Convey her ideas to her parents clearly and sincerely. Listen attentively and show respect. Make joint efforts to improve the relationship. Teresa parents family Thank you for watching! Thank you for loving me! Marvel Studios Fanfare Brian Tyler Thor: The Dark World (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack), track 26, disc 0 Blues 30798.604 Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 $