学易金卷：八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（新疆专用，新教材人教版）

2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（新疆专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 考 证 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确■错误【-][V][] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJ[B][CIDIE] 6.[A][B][C] 11[A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C] 2[A]IB]ICIDIE] 7A]IB]IC] 12[A][B][C] 17.A][B]IC] 3[A][B][CIDIE] 8[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 18[A][B][C] 4[A][B][CIDIE] 9.[A][B][C] 14.A[B][C] 19.[A][B][C] 5[A][B][CIDIE] 10.[A][B][C] 15AJ[B][C] 20.[A]IB][C] 21.[A][B]IC] 26.[A][B]IC] 31.AJ[B1[C1 36.T1[F1 22.A][B]IC1 27.[A][B][C] 32.AJ[B]C] 37.T1[F] 23.A][B1IC1 28.A[B[C1 33.[A][B][C] 38.[T1IF1 24[A]IB]IC] 29.AJ[B[C] 34.[A][B][C] 39.T1IF] 25.[A][B][C] 30.[A][B][C] 35.[A][B][C] 40.T1IF1 41[A][B]ICIID] 46.[A][B][CIID] 50.[A][B][CIID] 5.AlIBIICIDIEI 42.A1[B1[CI[D1 47[A][B][CID] 51[A][B][CID] 55.[A]IB]ICIDIE] 43.[A][B][C]ID] 48[A][B][CIID] 52.[A][B][CJID] 56.[A][B][CIIDIE] 44[A][B][CJID] 49.[A][B][CID] 53.[A][B]ICID] 57[AJ[B][CIIDIIE] 45[A][B][CIID] 58[A][B][CIIDIE] 59.[AJ[B]ICIIDIEJIF] 60.[A][B][CIDJEJF] 61[AJ[B]ICIDIEJF] 62[A][B][CIIDJEIF] 63.[AJIB][CIIDIEJIF] 64[AJIB][CIIDIEIIF] 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ V.读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分） 第一节（每空一词，每题1分，共6分） 65 66 67 68. 69 70 第二节（共9分） 71 72 73 I.阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分） 第一节语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 74. 75 76. 77. 78 79 80. 81. 82. 83 84 第二节选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 85. 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95. I.书面表达（满分20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/22025-2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（新疆专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意裹项 违纪标记▣ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[口错误【-[][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][CIIDIE] 6.[A][B][C] 11.AJ[B1[C] 16.[A1[B1[C1 2[A][B][CIIDIE] 7[A][B][C] 12.[AJ[B][C] 17.[AJ[B][C] 3.A][B1[C[D[E] 8.A1[B1[C1 13.[A][B1[C] 18.[AJ[B1[C1 4[A][B][CIDJE] 9.[A][B][C] 14.A1[B][CJ 19.[A][B][C] 5.[A][B][CIIDIE] 10.A1[B1[C1 15.[A1[B[C] 20.[A[B1[Cj 21.AJ[B1[C 26.[A][B][C] 31[A][B][C] 36.[T1[F] 22.AJ[B1[C] 27[A][B][C] 32[A][B][C] 37.[T1[F1 23.A1[B1[C] 28.AJ[BJ【C] 33.AJ[B][C] 38.[T1[Fj 24.A][B1[C] 29.[A][B][C] 34.AJ[B][C] 39.[T1[F] 25.A][B1[CJ 30.A][B1[C1 35.A1[B][C] 40.[T1[F1 41.A[B][CI[D] 46.[A][B][CI[D] 50.[AJ[B][C1[DJ 54.[AJ[B][C[D[E] 42.[A][BJ[CI[D1 47.A][BJ[C[D1 51[A][B][CI[D]55.[A][B][C]DIE] 43.[A][B][CI[D] 48.[A][B][CI[D] 52[A[B][CI[D] 56.[A][B1[CJ[D[E] 44.A][B1[C[Dj 49.[A1[B][C[D] 53.[AJ[B][CI[D] 57.A1[B1[C[D[E1 45.A[B1[CI[D] 58.[A][B][CI[D IE 59.[A][B][CIDIEJF] 60.A][BJ[C1[D[E1F1 61.A1[B1[C[D[E[F] 62[A][B][CIDIEJF] 63.A][B][C[D[E[F] 64.A1[B1[C1[D[E[F] 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ V.读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分） 第一节（每空一词，每题1分，共6分） 65 66. 67 68. 69 70 第二节（共9分） 71. 72. 73. V1.阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分） 第一节语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 74. 75. 76. 77. 8 79. 80 81. 82 83. 84 第二节选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 85 86. 87. 88 89 90. 91. 92. 93 94 95. VⅡ.书面表达（满分20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 212 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（新疆专用） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） Ⅰ. 听力部分（20分） A. 图片理解（5分，每题1分） 1-5 C E B A D B. 情景反应（5分，每题1分）。 6-10CCBAA C. 对话理解（5分，每题1分）。 11-15BACAA D. 短文理解（5分，每题1分）。 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B Ⅱ. 完形填空（每题1分，共计15分） 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．B 31．C 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．B Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共2节，共23小题，每题2分，共计46分） 第一节 A 36．T 37．F 38．F 39．F 40．T B 41．B 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．D C 46．C 47．B 48．C 49．C D 50．A 51．B 52．C 53．B 第二节 54．D 55．E 56．B 57．A 58．C Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题6小题，每题2分，共计12分） 59．D 60．A 61．E 62．B 63．C 64．F Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分） 第一节（每空一词，每题1分，共6分） 65．Places 66．true 67．candy 68．lucky 69．China 70．life 71．A candy. 72．Because they think the long noodles can bring long life to them. 73．Yes, it is. Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分） 第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 74．deeply 75．from 76．when 77．worse 78．talented 79．to learn 80．my 81．played 82．happy 83．a 84．kids 第二节 选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 85．refuses 86．to let 87．country 88．in 89．hung 90．but 91．happy 92．carefully 93．others 94．helpful 95．development Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分） 【例文】 Lisa is my best friend. She’s taller and more outgoing than me. She exercises every day. She likes watching movies. I like gardening and I exercise three times a week. We have different interests, but we also have something in common. For example, both of us like listening to music and playing sports. We enjoy reading. We usually go to the library at weekends. We are both good at our subjects. We are good friends forever. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（新疆专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Unit 1~Unit 4（人教版2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ. 听力部分（20分） A. 图片理解（5分，每题1分） A． B． C． D． E. 1． 2. 3. 4. 5. B. 情景反应（5分，每题1分） 6．A．In a hospital. B．In a bank. C．At home. 7．A．Yes, I do. B．Thank you. C．Chinese songs. 8．A．My father is. B．My mother does. C．Yes, they do. 9．A．Great. B．Thank you. C．It’s my pleasure. 10．A．My dad. B．In the bedroom. C．A new coat. C. 对话理解（5分，每题1分） 11．How is the weather for Jim’s holiday? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy. 12．What does the woman mean? A．Her son doesn’t help do chores at home. B．Her son likes helping do chores at home. C．Her son doesn’t know how to do chores at home. 13．What chore did Ellen do this morning?   A．Made his bed. B．Did the dishes. C．Folded his clothes. 14．When is the library open? A．Thursday morning. B．Friday afternoon. C．Saturday morning. 15．What do people kill elephants for? A．Teeth. B．Meat. C．We don’t know. D. 短文理解（5分，每题1分） 16．How old is Mike? A．Thirteen. B．Fourteen. C．Fifteen. 17．What does Mr. Smith teach? A．Art. B．Music. C．English. 18．What is Mr. Smith doing? A．He’s watching TV. B．He’s reading newspapers. C．He’s cooking. 19．Where is Mrs. Smith? A．In the shop. B．In the kitchen. C．In the library. 20．What is Mike doing? A．He’s dancing to music. B．He’s cleaning the car. C．He’s playing in the garden. Ⅱ. 完形填空（每题1分，共计15分） Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.(根据短文选择最佳答案) Last summer I went camping with my friends. On a Saturday morning my three friends and I took the train to a 21 . We arrived at 1:00 p. m. and went to a store to get some 22 first. We 23 the tent quickly when we got to the camping place in the mountain. Pete is good at 24 , so he decided to make our dinner. 25 , we didn’t bring any matches (火柴). Pete had to ask the campers next to us for some. At night, we made a 26 and sat around. We ate delicious food, told stories and sang. Everything was 27 but the campfire, the stars and the moon. In the tent we couldn’t 28 anything. Tom had a flashlight (手电筒), so we 29 him to get into our sleeping bags. In the morning we got up early and had a big breakfast. Then we went 30 . We saw some nice birds and took many pictures of them. We found some beautiful flowers, 31 we didn’t pick them. Not 32 went well. It was very hot, and we had to 33 to drink water often. And we lost our 34 twice because Terry left the compass (指南针) in the tent. However, it was always 35 to spend a weekend with friends, especially (尤其) in this clean and quiet place. 21．A．forest B．mountain C．river 22．A．work B．sleep C．food 23．A．got up B．put up C．cleaned up 24．A．skating B．reading C．cooking 25．A．Unluckily B．Importantly C．Usually 26．A．rule B．game C．fire 27．A．funny B．dirty C．dark (黑暗的) 28．A．eat B．see C．hear 29．A．moved B．tasted C．followed (跟随) 30．A．swimming B．climbing C．shopping 31．A．so B．because C．but 32．A．everything B．nothing C．something 33．A．seem B．learn C．stop 34．A．map B．money C．way 35．A．easy B．fun C．free Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共2节，共23小题，每题2分，共计46分） 第一节 A This vacation, I visited a really big and interesting city. Right in the middle of the city, there was a large square. Every day, lots of people came here. Some were chatting, some were taking pictures, and it was always bustling (热闹的). One day, after a shower of rain, the sun came out. Guess what? A beautiful rainbow showed up in the sky. The seven-coloured rainbow looked so amazing against the blue sky. The city’s museums were full of artworks. I didn’t know exactly how many there were, but there were really a lot. I spent a whole day going from one museum to another. I saw many wonderful paintings and cool sculptures. Each one seemed to have its own story. I also walked around the city. The buildings were different. Some were old, looking like they had seen a lot of history. Some were new and tall, standing straight into the sky. This city trip was really an eye-opening experience for me. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选T、错误选F。 36．Right in the centre of the city, there was a large square. 37．The writer saw the rainbow before a shower of rain. 38．The writer took a lot of photos of the city. 39．The writer spent a whole afternoon going from one museum to another. 40．This city trip broadened the writer’s horizons (眼界). B The Venus flytrap (捕蝇草) has special leaves that can close quickly to catch insects. When an insect touches the sensitive hairs on the leaves, the trap will snap shut in a moment. This is how it gets the nutrients (营养物) it needs. It is one of the world’s largest flowers, the Rafflesia (大王花), also known as the king flower. It’s huge and has a very strong smell, which is not very pleasant. It can grow to be over a metre in diameter (直径). There is an unusual mammal (哺乳动物), the platypus (鸭嘴兽). It has a duck-like bill (喙), webbed (有蹼的) feet, and it lays eggs. It’s really a strange combination that makes it one of a kind in the animal kingdom. Chimpanzees (黑猩猩) are often regarded as the smartest animals. They have amazing abilities and can learn and remember things quickly. They can use tools, such as using sticks to fish out termites (白蚁) from their nests. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 41．How does the Venus flytrap get the nutrients it needs? A．By absorbing from the soil directly. B．By closing its leaves quickly to catch insects. C．By photosynthesis (光合作用) only. D．By stealing nutrients from other plants. 42．What is a characteristic of the Rafflesia? A．It is very small. B．It has a pleasant smell. C．It can grow to be over a metre in diameter. D．It is a kind of mammal. 43．What makes the platypus an unusual mammal? A．It has a long tail. B．It has a duck-like bill, webbed feet and lays eggs. C．It can fly. D．It lives only in the desert. 44．Chimpanzees are considered smart because ________. A．they can run very fast B．they have beautiful fur C．they can use tools and learn things quickly D．they can swim well 45．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The Venus flytrap has normal leaves. B．The Rafflesia is the smallest flower in the world. C．The platypus is a common mammal. D．Chimpanzees can use sticks to get termites from their nests. C Doing housework is a key part of family life. It helps improve the relationship among family members. However, lots of Chinese parents are *unaware of the importance of doing housework, and they think it is a waste of time. In order to know how often middle school students do housework at home, we did a survey among 1,200 students from Grade 7 to Grade 9 in a middle school. The following bar chart shows the result of our survey. From the bar chart, we find that only a small number of students usually do housework. Nearly half of the students in Grade 9 never do housework. The result makes us worried. After all, doing housework is good for students. It can teach students many important skills, like planning, timing, solving problems and so on. Doing housework can also teach students what responsibility is. Everyone should do something for the family. What’s more, doing housework can help students relax themselves and keep a balance between study and life. Therefore, we suggest that parents should encourage their children to do housework. They must learn one or two life skills every year so that they can be better prepared for *an independent life in the future. * unaware of: not knowing. * an independent life: a person can live by himself and he has a life on his own. 46．What can we learn from the bar chart? A．Students in all grades actively take part in housework. B．Over half of the students in Grade 8 never do housework. C．Students in Grade 7 do housework more often than students in Grade 9. D．The result of Grade 9 students is the least worrying among all grades. 47．Which is NOT the good point of doing housework? A．Relaxing a busy mind. B．Saving more time for study. C．Practicing planning and timing skills. D．Learning to be independent from parents. 48．What does the underlined word “responsibility” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A．技能 B．能力 C．责任 D．方法 49．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To show the result of a recent survey. B．To teach students how to do housework. C．To remind people of the importance of doing housework. D．To point out a worrying problem for teachers in school. D Men and women often do things in different ways. Scientists are curious to know the reasons. Through some research on the human brain, they’ve discovered some interesting facts. Generally, women’s brains make them notice and remember details (细节) more easily. They are more likely to think back to the smell in a room, the sound of a song, or the little things they see during the day. For example, a woman might easily remember what her friend wore last week. However, men’s brains are more focused on the task at hand. A man will pay more attention to a single (单一的) job until it’s fully finished. He might work on fixing a car without being influenced by other things. These different thinking patterns also influence how they view their lives. Women usually see all sides of their lives as connected. If they have a bad day at work, it might influence their mood (情绪) at home. However, men usually see each part of their lives, like work, hobbies, and family, as separate (独立的) pieces. In a team, men and women contribute (贡献) differently. Women are more likely to share ideas and build good relationships among team members. Men, on the other hand, prefer to arrange tasks and make everyone work effectively (有效地). Although men and women have their differences, both ways of thinking are important. They help us solve different problems and answer all kinds of questions in life. 50．What does the underlined word “curious” mean in Paragraph 1? A．Interested. B．Happy. C．Surprised. D. Confused 51．What do men usually do in group tasks? A．Share their ideas. B．Hand out tasks and ensure good work. C．Finish tasks in the least time. D. Focus on building team relationships 52．What can we infer from the passage? A．Men’s way of thinking is better than women’s. B．Women’s way of thinking suits family problems. C．We need both men’s and women’s ways of thinking to live better. D. Men’s way of thinking is more useful in work 53．What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the text? A．To show men and women are totally different. B．To show the thinking differences between men and women. C．To encourage men and women to learn from each other. D. To suggest that men and women should change their thinking 第二节 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。 Most of you may not know how to plan your vacation well. Here is some advice on how to make your vacation colourful. Remember to relax. You work hard most of the time. 54 You can join in some outdoor activities during your vacation, such as swimming, camping and flying kites. They can not only make you energetic (精力充沛的) but also build up your body. 55 Always remember that you’ll grow up and you must learn to live by yourself. So you’d better learn some life skills such as cooking and washing. Go for a trip. 56 In this way, you’ll know different cultures. Beautiful places can also make you happy. 57 Don’t always sit in front of a computer or just stay in your room alone. It’s great fun for a big family to sit around the table and discuss sports, clothes or other interesting things. Do some useful things for others. You can sell old books or clothes to get money for those poor children during your vacation. 58 If you follow the advice above, your vacation will be meaningful. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．Enjoy family time. B．Travel to some places of interest. C．And you can also help some old people and disabled people. D．Now, it’s the best time to relax. E．Learn some life skills. Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题6小题，每题2分，共计12分） 从下面方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整。 Alan: Hi, Grace! 59 Grace: It’s great! I love New York. It’s a great city. Alan: 60 Grace: It’s pretty warm and sunny. Alan: 61 Grace: Oh, I’m enjoying the sunshine. It’s so relaxing. Alan: 62 Grace: I’m not sure. I really want to stay here. I’ll call you later. Alan: OK. 63 See you. Grace: 64 A．How is the weather there? B．When are you coming back? C．Have a good time. D．How is it going? E．What are you doing now? F．Bye-bye. Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分） 第一节（每空一词，每题1分，共6分） What would people like to eat on their birthdays? In fact, the birthday foods are different in different countries. In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the person's age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out all candles in one go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky. In China, it's getting popular to have cake on birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because they think the long noodles can bring long life to them. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. Eggs are a symbol of happy life and good luck. All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person. 65 Food Around the World Places Food Meanings In many countries Birthday cakes with candles If they blow out all the candles in one go, the wish will come 66 . In the UK A 67 in the birthday cake The child with the candy is 68 . In 69 Noodles and eggs They never cut up the noodles. Because long noodles can bring long 70 to them. Eggs are a symbol of happy life and good luck. 第二节（共9分） 阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答3个问题 71. What do people in the UK sometimes put in the birthday cake? 72. Why do Chinese people never cut up the long noodles on their birthday? 73. Is the number of candles the person's age in many countries?   Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分） 第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 11-year-old Tyler played the violin well on America’s Got Talent. Also, he touched many people’s hearts 74 (deep) with his story. Tyler comes 75 North Carolina. He had a health problem and started to lose hair 76 he was four years old. He felt terrible to go to school. The feeling got even 77 (bad) when his classmates laughed at his look. And they stayed away from him. One day, Tyler saw a flyer (小传单) at school for free after-school violin lessons. He knew he wasn’t 78 (talent) in music. However, he decided 79 (learn) to play the violin for fun. “I practiced in 80 (I) room every day. The more I did it, the better I got,” he said. “When I 81 (play) the violin, it helped me forget the bad things.” Tyler’s mother said the violin made Tyler 82 (happy) again and that she felt like she had her son back. Tyler didn’t let those bad things break him. He is going to write 83 book. It’s about his health problem and the violin. He wants to tell other 84 (kid) like him to be strong and love life. 第二节 选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卷的相应位置。 country   careful   refuse   helpful   hang   let   in   but   happy   development   others “Is it OK to let my child do the chores at home?” “Should I punish (惩罚) him if he 85 to do the chores?” Parents often think of these questions. What should parents do 86 their children do the chores? Let’s read a story first. Jenny was visiting her grandpa in the 87 . They enjoyed being with each other very much. Grandpa took Jenny for a ride 88 his car every afternoon. Every night, Grandpa washed his socks and 89 them to dry. One day, Jenny said to her grandpa, “I want to help wash your socks.” Jenny was only four years old, 90 her grandpa agreed. He believed Jenny could do it well. Jenny was 91 to wash the socks for her grandpa. She washed them 92 , so the socks became very clean. She thought since her little hands could do this work, she could do a lot more for 93 . So parents should give children chances to do chores. They should let their children know they are 94 in the family. It’s very important to a child’s 95 . Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分） 朋友是忧伤日子里的一股春风，轻轻地为你拂去心中的愁云；朋友是成功道路上的一位良师，热情地将你引向阳光的地带；朋友是失败苦闷中的一盏明灯，默默地为你驱散心灵的阴霾。Teenager Harbin微信公众号英文专栏正在举办以“Friends”为主题的线上征文活动。请你结合以下提示与要求，写一篇介绍你和好友Lisa之前异同点的稿件，参与投稿。 不同点 相同点 Lisa ①更高，更开朗 ②每天锻炼 ③喜欢看电影 ①喜欢音乐和运动 ②喜欢阅读，周末一起去图书馆 ③学习成绩好 我 ①喜欢园艺 ②每周锻炼三次 要求： （1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； （3）词数：80词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Text one, my sister can play the violin. My sister can play the violin. Text too. Tom is talking on the phone. Tom is talking on the phone. Text three, la la has long straight hair. La la has long straight hair. Text for would you like a cup of tea? Would you like a cup of tea? Text five, it's half past three now. It's half past three now. Listen to the next question. where do people usually eat dinner? Where do people usually eat dinner? Listen to the next question. Hi, where do you want to sing chinese songs or english songs? Listen to the next question. Who gets up earlier, your father or your mother? Who gets up earlier, your father or your mother? Listen to the next question. I will move to a new house next week. I will move to a new house next week. Listen to the next question. who often makes breakfast in your family? Who often makes breakfast in your family? Listen to the next question. Hello, jim. Are you having a good holiday? Hi mom. Not really IT rains every day. I will be home in two days. I hope IT doesn't snow before then. Hello. jim, are you having a good holiday? Hi mom. Not really IT rains every day. I will be home in two days. I hope IT doesn't snow before then. Listen to the next question. My son always helps me do chores at home. What about your son? He thinks doing chores at home is a waste of time. My son always helps me do chores at home. What about your son? He thinks doing chores at home is a waste of time. Listen to the next question. Hello, Allen, did you do the dishes this morning? No, I didn't, but I folded my clothes. Hello, Allen, did you do the dishes this morning? No, I didn't, but I folded my clothes. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, what are your hours in the city library, please? Monday to thursday, we are open from eight thirty AM to eight o'clock PM, and we are open at to o'clock PM on saturdays and sundays. Oh, you're closed on friday afternoon. What a pity. Excuse me, what are your hours in the city library, please? Monday to thursday, we are open from eight thirty AM to eight o'clock. P, M, and we're open up to a clock. PM. On saturday and sunday. Oh, you're closed on friday afternoon. What a pity. Listen to the next question. My teacher says some people kill elephants for their teeth. Yes, they're very expensive. We must stop them. My teacher says some people kill elephants for their teeth. Yes, they're very expensive. We must stop them. Listen to the next question. Mike Smith is my best friend. He comes from england. He is fourteen years old. IT is saturday. Today, mike stays at home. His parents are teachers at a middle school. mr. Smith teaches english and his wife teaches art. mr. Smith is reading newspapers on the sofa now. His mother, mrs. Smith, isn't at home. He wants to cook a big dinner this evening. So SHE goes shopping in a shop near her home. Mike is cleaning the car in the garden. His sister kate is in her room. SHE is dancing to music. Mike Smith is my best friend. He comes from england. He is fourteen years old. IT is saturday. Today, mike stays at home. His parents are teachers at a middle school. mr. Smith teaches english and his wife teaches art. mr. Smith is reading newspapers on the sofa. Now his mother, mrs. Smith, isn't at home. He wants to cook a big dinner this evening. So SHE goes shopping in a shop near her home. Mike is cleaning the car in the garden. His sister kate is in her room. SHE is dancing to music. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（新疆专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Unit 1~Unit 4（人教版2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ. 听力部分（20分） A. 图片理解（5分，每题1分） A． B． C． D． E. 1． 2. 3. 4. 5. B. 情景反应（5分，每题1分） 6．A．In a hospital. B．In a bank. C．At home. 7．A．Yes, I do. B．Thank you. C．Chinese songs. 8．A．My father is. B．My mother does. C．Yes, they do. 9．A．Great. B．Thank you. C．It’s my pleasure. 10．A．My dad. B．In the bedroom. C．A new coat. C. 对话理解（5分，每题1分） 11．How is the weather for Jim’s holiday? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy. 12．What does the woman mean? A．Her son doesn’t help do chores at home. B．Her son likes helping do chores at home. C．Her son doesn’t know how to do chores at home. 13．What chore did Ellen do this morning?   A．Made his bed. B．Did the dishes. C．Folded his clothes. 14．When is the library open? A．Thursday morning. B．Friday afternoon. C．Saturday morning. 15．What do people kill elephants for? A．Teeth. B．Meat. C．We don’t know. D. 短文理解（5分，每题1分） 16．How old is Mike? A．Thirteen. B．Fourteen. C．Fifteen. 17．What does Mr. Smith teach? A．Art. B．Music. C．English. 18．What is Mr. Smith doing? A．He’s watching TV. B．He’s reading newspapers. C．He’s cooking. 19．Where is Mrs. Smith? A．In the shop. B．In the kitchen. C．In the library. 20．What is Mike doing? A．He’s dancing to music. B．He’s cleaning the car. C．He’s playing in the garden. Ⅱ. 完形填空（每题1分，共计15分） Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.(根据短文选择最佳答案) Last summer I went camping with my friends. On a Saturday morning my three friends and I took the train to a 21 . We arrived at 1:00 p. m. and went to a store to get some 22 first. We 23 the tent quickly when we got to the camping place in the mountain. Pete is good at 24 , so he decided to make our dinner. 25 , we didn’t bring any matches (火柴). Pete had to ask the campers next to us for some. At night, we made a 26 and sat around. We ate delicious food, told stories and sang. Everything was 27 but the campfire, the stars and the moon. In the tent we couldn’t 28 anything. Tom had a flashlight (手电筒), so we 29 him to get into our sleeping bags. In the morning we got up early and had a big breakfast. Then we went 30 . We saw some nice birds and took many pictures of them. We found some beautiful flowers, 31 we didn’t pick them. Not 32 went well. It was very hot, and we had to 33 to drink water often. And we lost our 34 twice because Terry left the compass (指南针) in the tent. However, it was always 35 to spend a weekend with friends, especially (尤其) in this clean and quiet place. 21．A．forest B．mountain C．river 22．A．work B．sleep C．food 23．A．got up B．put up C．cleaned up 24．A．skating B．reading C．cooking 25．A．Unluckily B．Importantly C．Usually 26．A．rule B．game C．fire 27．A．funny B．dirty C．dark (黑暗的) 28．A．eat B．see C．hear 29．A．moved B．tasted C．followed (跟随) 30．A．swimming B．climbing C．shopping 31．A．so B．because C．but 32．A．everything B．nothing C．something 33．A．seem B．learn C．stop 34．A．map B．money C．way 35．A．easy B．fun C．free Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共2节，共23小题，每题2分，共计46分） 第一节 A This vacation, I visited a really big and interesting city. Right in the middle of the city, there was a large square. Every day, lots of people came here. Some were chatting, some were taking pictures, and it was always bustling (热闹的). One day, after a shower of rain, the sun came out. Guess what? A beautiful rainbow showed up in the sky. The seven-coloured rainbow looked so amazing against the blue sky. The city’s museums were full of artworks. I didn’t know exactly how many there were, but there were really a lot. I spent a whole day going from one museum to another. I saw many wonderful paintings and cool sculptures. Each one seemed to have its own story. I also walked around the city. The buildings were different. Some were old, looking like they had seen a lot of history. Some were new and tall, standing straight into the sky. This city trip was really an eye-opening experience for me. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选T、错误选F。 36．Right in the centre of the city, there was a large square. 37．The writer saw the rainbow before a shower of rain. 38．The writer took a lot of photos of the city. 39．The writer spent a whole afternoon going from one museum to another. 40．This city trip broadened the writer’s horizons (眼界). B The Venus flytrap (捕蝇草) has special leaves that can close quickly to catch insects. When an insect touches the sensitive hairs on the leaves, the trap will snap shut in a moment. This is how it gets the nutrients (营养物) it needs. It is one of the world’s largest flowers, the Rafflesia (大王花), also known as the king flower. It’s huge and has a very strong smell, which is not very pleasant. It can grow to be over a metre in diameter (直径). There is an unusual mammal (哺乳动物), the platypus (鸭嘴兽). It has a duck-like bill (喙), webbed (有蹼的) feet, and it lays eggs. It’s really a strange combination that makes it one of a kind in the animal kingdom. Chimpanzees (黑猩猩) are often regarded as the smartest animals. They have amazing abilities and can learn and remember things quickly. They can use tools, such as using sticks to fish out termites (白蚁) from their nests. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 41．How does the Venus flytrap get the nutrients it needs? A．By absorbing from the soil directly. B．By closing its leaves quickly to catch insects. C．By photosynthesis (光合作用) only. D．By stealing nutrients from other plants. 42．What is a characteristic of the Rafflesia? A．It is very small. B．It has a pleasant smell. C．It can grow to be over a metre in diameter. D．It is a kind of mammal. 43．What makes the platypus an unusual mammal? A．It has a long tail. B．It has a duck-like bill, webbed feet and lays eggs. C．It can fly. D．It lives only in the desert. 44．Chimpanzees are considered smart because ________. A．they can run very fast B．they have beautiful fur C．they can use tools and learn things quickly D．they can swim well 45．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The Venus flytrap has normal leaves. B．The Rafflesia is the smallest flower in the world. C．The platypus is a common mammal. D．Chimpanzees can use sticks to get termites from their nests. C Doing housework is a key part of family life. It helps improve the relationship among family members. However, lots of Chinese parents are *unaware of the importance of doing housework, and they think it is a waste of time. In order to know how often middle school students do housework at home, we did a survey among 1,200 students from Grade 7 to Grade 9 in a middle school. The following bar chart shows the result of our survey. From the bar chart, we find that only a small number of students usually do housework. Nearly half of the students in Grade 9 never do housework. The result makes us worried. After all, doing housework is good for students. It can teach students many important skills, like planning, timing, solving problems and so on. Doing housework can also teach students what responsibility is. Everyone should do something for the family. What’s more, doing housework can help students relax themselves and keep a balance between study and life. Therefore, we suggest that parents should encourage their children to do housework. They must learn one or two life skills every year so that they can be better prepared for *an independent life in the future. * unaware of: not knowing. * an independent life: a person can live by himself and he has a life on his own. 46．What can we learn from the bar chart? A．Students in all grades actively take part in housework. B．Over half of the students in Grade 8 never do housework. C．Students in Grade 7 do housework more often than students in Grade 9. D．The result of Grade 9 students is the least worrying among all grades. 47．Which is NOT the good point of doing housework? A．Relaxing a busy mind. B．Saving more time for study. C．Practicing planning and timing skills. D．Learning to be independent from parents. 48．What does the underlined word “responsibility” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A．技能 B．能力 C．责任 D．方法 49．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To show the result of a recent survey. B．To teach students how to do housework. C．To remind people of the importance of doing housework. D．To point out a worrying problem for teachers in school. D Men and women often do things in different ways. Scientists are curious to know the reasons. Through some research on the human brain, they’ve discovered some interesting facts. Generally, women’s brains make them notice and remember details (细节) more easily. They are more likely to think back to the smell in a room, the sound of a song, or the little things they see during the day. For example, a woman might easily remember what her friend wore last week. However, men’s brains are more focused on the task at hand. A man will pay more attention to a single (单一的) job until it’s fully finished. He might work on fixing a car without being influenced by other things. These different thinking patterns also influence how they view their lives. Women usually see all sides of their lives as connected. If they have a bad day at work, it might influence their mood (情绪) at home. However, men usually see each part of their lives, like work, hobbies, and family, as separate (独立的) pieces. In a team, men and women contribute (贡献) differently. Women are more likely to share ideas and build good relationships among team members. Men, on the other hand, prefer to arrange tasks and make everyone work effectively (有效地). Although men and women have their differences, both ways of thinking are important. They help us solve different problems and answer all kinds of questions in life. 50．What does the underlined word “curious” mean in Paragraph 1? A．Interested. B．Happy. C．Surprised. D. Confused 51．What do men usually do in group tasks? A．Share their ideas. B．Hand out tasks and ensure good work. C．Finish tasks in the least time. D. Focus on building team relationships 52．What can we infer from the passage? A．Men’s way of thinking is better than women’s. B．Women’s way of thinking suits family problems. C．We need both men’s and women’s ways of thinking to live better. D. Men’s way of thinking is more useful in work 53．What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the text? A．To show men and women are totally different. B．To show the thinking differences between men and women. C．To encourage men and women to learn from each other. D. To suggest that men and women should change their thinking 第二节 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。 Most of you may not know how to plan your vacation well. Here is some advice on how to make your vacation colourful. Remember to relax. You work hard most of the time. 54 You can join in some outdoor activities during your vacation, such as swimming, camping and flying kites. They can not only make you energetic (精力充沛的) but also build up your body. 55 Always remember that you’ll grow up and you must learn to live by yourself. So you’d better learn some life skills such as cooking and washing. Go for a trip. 56 In this way, you’ll know different cultures. Beautiful places can also make you happy. 57 Don’t always sit in front of a computer or just stay in your room alone. It’s great fun for a big family to sit around the table and discuss sports, clothes or other interesting things. Do some useful things for others. You can sell old books or clothes to get money for those poor children during your vacation. 58 If you follow the advice above, your vacation will be meaningful. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．Enjoy family time. B．Travel to some places of interest. C．And you can also help some old people and disabled people. D．Now, it’s the best time to relax. E．Learn some life skills. Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题6小题，每题2分，共计12分） 从下面方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整。 Alan: Hi, Grace! 59 Grace: It’s great! I love New York. It’s a great city. Alan: 60 Grace: It’s pretty warm and sunny. Alan: 61 Grace: Oh, I’m enjoying the sunshine. It’s so relaxing. Alan: 62 Grace: I’m not sure. I really want to stay here. I’ll call you later. Alan: OK. 63 See you. Grace: 64 A．How is the weather there? B．When are you coming back? C．Have a good time. D．How is it going? E．What are you doing now? F．Bye-bye. Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分） 第一节（每空一词，每题1分，共6分） What would people like to eat on their birthdays? In fact, the birthday foods are different in different countries. In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the person's age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out all candles in one go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky. In China, it's getting popular to have cake on birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because they think the long noodles can bring long life to them. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. Eggs are a symbol of happy life and good luck. All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person. 65 Food Around the World Places Food Meanings In many countries Birthday cakes with candles If they blow out all the candles in one go, the wish will come 66 . In the UK A 67 in the birthday cake The child with the candy is 68 . In 69 Noodles and eggs They never cut up the noodles. Because long noodles can bring long 70 to them. Eggs are a symbol of happy life and good luck. 第二节（共9分） 阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答3个问题 71. What do people in the UK sometimes put in the birthday cake? 72. Why do Chinese people never cut up the long noodles on their birthday? 73. Is the number of candles the person's age in many countries?   Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分） 第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 11-year-old Tyler played the violin well on America’s Got Talent. Also, he touched many people’s hearts 74 (deep) with his story. Tyler comes 75 North Carolina. He had a health problem and started to lose hair 76 he was four years old. He felt terrible to go to school. The feeling got even 77 (bad) when his classmates laughed at his look. And they stayed away from him. One day, Tyler saw a flyer (小传单) at school for free after-school violin lessons. He knew he wasn’t 78 (talent) in music. However, he decided 79 (learn) to play the violin for fun. “I practiced in 80 (I) room every day. The more I did it, the better I got,” he said. “When I 81 (play) the violin, it helped me forget the bad things.” Tyler’s mother said the violin made Tyler 82 (happy) again and that she felt like she had her son back. Tyler didn’t let those bad things break him. He is going to write 83 book. It’s about his health problem and the violin. He wants to tell other 84 (kid) like him to be strong and love life. 第二节 选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卷的相应位置。 country   careful   refuse   helpful   hang   let   in   but   happy   development   others “Is it OK to let my child do the chores at home?” “Should I punish (惩罚) him if he 85 to do the chores?” Parents often think of these questions. What should parents do 86 their children do the chores? Let’s read a story first. Jenny was visiting her grandpa in the 87 . They enjoyed being with each other very much. Grandpa took Jenny for a ride 88 his car every afternoon. Every night, Grandpa washed his socks and 89 them to dry. One day, Jenny said to her grandpa, “I want to help wash your socks.” Jenny was only four years old, 90 her grandpa agreed. He believed Jenny could do it well. Jenny was 91 to wash the socks for her grandpa. She washed them 92 , so the socks became very clean. She thought since her little hands could do this work, she could do a lot more for 93 . So parents should give children chances to do chores. They should let their children know they are 94 in the family. It’s very important to a child’s 95 . Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分） 朋友是忧伤日子里的一股春风，轻轻地为你拂去心中的愁云；朋友是成功道路上的一位良师，热情地将你引向阳光的地带；朋友是失败苦闷中的一盏明灯，默默地为你驱散心灵的阴霾。Teenager Harbin微信公众号英文专栏正在举办以“Friends”为主题的线上征文活动。请你结合以下提示与要求，写一篇介绍你和好友Lisa之前异同点的稿件，参与投稿。 不同点 相同点 Lisa ①更高，更开朗 ②每天锻炼 ③喜欢看电影 ①喜欢音乐和运动 ②喜欢阅读，周末一起去图书馆 ③学习成绩好 我 ①喜欢园艺 ②每周锻炼三次 要求： （1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； （3）词数：80词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（新疆专用） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Unit 1~Unit 4（人教版2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ. 听力部分（20分） A. 图片理解（5分，每题1分） A． B． C． D． E. 1． 2. 3. 4. 5. 【答案】 C E B A D 【原文】1. My sister can play the violin. 2. Tom is talking on the phone. 3. Lala has long straight hair. 4. Would you like a cup of tea? 5. It’s half past three now. B. 情景反应（5分，每题1分） 6．A．In a hospital. B．In a bank. C．At home. 【答案】C 【原文】Where do people usually eat dinner? 7．A．Yes, I do. B．Thank you. C．Chinese songs. 【答案】C 【原文】Hi, Maria. Do you want to sing Chinese songs or English songs? 8．A．My father is. B．My mother does. C．Yes, they do. 【答案】B 【原文】Who gets up earlier, your father or your mother? 9．A．Great. B．Thank you. C．It’s my pleasure. 【答案】A 【原文】I will move to a new house next week. 10．A．My dad. B．In the bedroom. C．A new coat. 【答案】A 【原文】Who often makes breakfast in your family? C. 对话理解（5分，每题1分） 11．How is the weather for Jim’s holiday? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hello Jim, are you having a good holiday? M: Hi Mom. Not really. It rains every day. I will be home in two days. I hope it doesn’t snow before then. 12．What does the woman mean? A．Her son doesn’t help do chores at home. B．Her son likes helping do chores at home. C．Her son doesn’t know how to do chores at home. 【答案】A 【原文】A: My son always helps me do chores at home. What about your son? B: He thinks doing chores at home is a waste of time. 13．What chore did Ellen do this morning?   A．Made his bed. B．Did the dishes. C．Folded his clothes. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Hello, Ellen. Did you do the dishes this morning? M: No, I didn’t. But I folded my clothes. 14．When is the library open? A．Thursday morning. B．Friday afternoon. C．Saturday morning. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Excuse me, what are your hours in the City Library, please? W: Monday to Thursday we are open from 8:30 am to 8:00 pm and we’re open at 2:00 pm on Saturdays and Sundays. M: Oh, you’re closed on Friday afternoon. What a pity! 15．What do people kill elephants for? A．Teeth. B．Meat. C．We don’t know. 【答案】A 【原文】M: My teacher says some people kill elephants for their teeth. W: Yes, they’re very expensive. We must stop them. D. 短文理解（5分，每题1分） 16．How old is Mike? A．Thirteen. B．Fourteen. C．Fifteen. 17．What does Mr. Smith teach? A．Art. B．Music. C．English. 18．What is Mr. Smith doing? A．He’s watching TV. B．He’s reading newspapers. C．He’s cooking. 19．Where is Mrs. Smith? A．In the shop. B．In the kitchen. C．In the library. 20．What is Mike doing? A．He’s dancing to music. B．He’s cleaning the car. C．He’s playing in the garden. 【答案】16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B 【原文】Mike Smith is my best friend. He comes from England. He is fourteen years old. It is Saturday today. Mike stays at home. His parents are teachers at a middle school. Mr. Smith teaches English and his wife teaches art. Mr. Smith is reading newspapers on the sofa now. His mother Mrs. Smith isn’t at home. She wants to cook a big dinner this evening. So she goes shopping in a shop near her home. Mike is cleaning the car in the garden. His sister Kate is in her room. She is dancing to music. Ⅱ. 完形填空（每题1分，共计15分） Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.(根据短文选择最佳答案) Last summer I went camping with my friends. On a Saturday morning my three friends and I took the train to a 21 . We arrived at 1:00 p. m. and went to a store to get some 22 first. We 23 the tent quickly when we got to the camping place in the mountain. Pete is good at 24 , so he decided to make our dinner. 25 , we didn’t bring any matches (火柴). Pete had to ask the campers next to us for some. At night, we made a 26 and sat around. We ate delicious food, told stories and sang. Everything was 27 but the campfire, the stars and the moon. In the tent we couldn’t 28 anything. Tom had a flashlight (手电筒), so we 29 him to get into our sleeping bags. In the morning we got up early and had a big breakfast. Then we went 30 . We saw some nice birds and took many pictures of them. We found some beautiful flowers, 31 we didn’t pick them. Not 32 went well. It was very hot, and we had to 33 to drink water often. And we lost our 34 twice because Terry left the compass (指南针) in the tent. However, it was always 35 to spend a weekend with friends, especially (尤其) in this clean and quiet place. 21．A．forest B．mountain C．river 22．A．work B．sleep C．food 23．A．got up B．put up C．cleaned up 24．A．skating B．reading C．cooking 25．A．Unluckily B．Importantly C．Usually 26．A．rule B．game C．fire 27．A．funny B．dirty C．dark (黑暗的) 28．A．eat B．see C．hear 29．A．moved B．tasted C．followed (跟随) 30．A．swimming B．climbing C．shopping 31．A．so B．because C．but 32．A．everything B．nothing C．something 33．A．seem B．learn C．stop 34．A．map B．money C．way 35．A．easy B．fun C．free 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．B 31．C 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了作者和朋友们去露营的经历。 21．句意：在一个星期六的早晨，我的三个朋友和我乘火车去了一个山里。 forest森林；mountain山；river小河。根据“when we got to the camping place in the mountain”可知，去山里露营。故选B。 22．句意：我们下午1点到达，先去了一家商店买了一些食物。 work工作；sleep睡眠；food食物。根据“went to a store”可知，去商店能买到的是食物。故选C。 23．句意：当我们到达山里的露营地时，我们很快搭起了帐篷。 got up起床；put up搭建；cleaned up清理。根据“the tent quickly”可知，此处是搭建帐篷。故选B。 24．句意：皮特擅长烹饪，所以他决定做晚餐。 skating滑冰；reading阅读；cooking烹饪。根据“make our dinner”可知，皮特决定做晚餐，可推知他擅长烹饪。故选C。 25．句意：不幸的是，我们没有带火柴。 Unluckily不幸运地；Importantly重要地；Usually通常地。根据“we didn’t bring any matches”可知，我们想要做饭，但是没有火柴，这件事是不幸的。故选A。 26．句意：晚上，我们生起了篝火，围坐在一起。 rule规则；game游戏，比赛；fire火。根据“sat around”并联系上文可知，作者在露营，应该是生起篝火。故选C。 27．句意：除了营火、星星和月亮，一切都是黑暗的。 funny有趣的；dirty脏的；dark黑暗的。根据“At night…but the campfire, the stars and the moon.”可知，在夜里，除了营火、星星和月亮，一切都应该是黑暗的。故选C。 28．句意：在帐篷里我们什么也看不见。 eat吃；see看见；hear听到。根据“In the tent we couldn’t…Tom had a flashlight”可知，下文提到汤姆有手电，可知此处是说在黑暗中我们什么都看不到。故选B。 29．句意：汤姆有一只手电筒，所以我们跟随他进入睡袋。 moved移动；tasted品尝；followed跟随。根据“Tom had a flashlight (手电筒), so we…”可知，汤姆有一只手电筒，我们应该是跟随他进入帐篷和睡袋。故选C。 30．句意：然后我们去爬山。 swimming游泳；climbing爬山；shopping购物。根据“We saw some nice birds and took many pictures of them.”可知，下文提到我们看到了一些漂亮的鸟，拍了很多照片，这应该是爬山中发生的事情。故选B。 31．句意：我们发现了美丽的花，但我们没有摘它们。 so所以；because因为；but但是。根据“We found some beautiful flowers…we didn’t pick them.”可知，我们发现了美丽的花，我们没有摘，两个分句之间是转折关系。故选C。 32．句意：并不是所有的事情都进行得很顺利。 everything所有事情；nothing没有事情；something某些事情。根据“It was very hot…”可知，下文提到天气很热以及迷路等事情，可推知此处是说并不是一切都很顺利。故选A。 33．句意：天气非常热，我们不得不经常停下来喝水。 seem似乎，好像；learn学习；stop停止。根据“to drink water often”可知，此处指天气热，导致我们必须在爬山过程中停下喝水。故选C。 34．句意：而且我们迷路了两次，因为Terry把指南针留在帐篷里。 map地图；money钱；way道路。根据“Terry left the compass (指南针) in the tent”可知，Terry把指南针留在帐篷里，这会导致我们迷路。故选C。 35．句意：然而，能和朋友一起度过一个周末总是一种乐趣，尤其是在这个干净安静的地方。 easy容易的；fun有趣的；free自由的，免费的。根据“spend a weekend with friends, especially (尤其) in this clean and quiet place”可知，能和朋友一起在干净安静的地方度过周末很有趣。故选B。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共2节，共23小题，每题2分，共计46分） 第一节 A This vacation, I visited a really big and interesting city. Right in the middle of the city, there was a large square. Every day, lots of people came here. Some were chatting, some were taking pictures, and it was always bustling (热闹的). One day, after a shower of rain, the sun came out. Guess what? A beautiful rainbow showed up in the sky. The seven-coloured rainbow looked so amazing against the blue sky. The city’s museums were full of artworks. I didn’t know exactly how many there were, but there were really a lot. I spent a whole day going from one museum to another. I saw many wonderful paintings and cool sculptures. Each one seemed to have its own story. I also walked around the city. The buildings were different. Some were old, looking like they had seen a lot of history. Some were new and tall, standing straight into the sky. This city trip was really an eye-opening experience for me. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选T、错误选F。 36．Right in the centre of the city, there was a large square. 37．The writer saw the rainbow before a shower of rain. 38．The writer took a lot of photos of the city. 39．The writer spent a whole afternoon going from one museum to another. 40．This city trip broadened the writer’s horizons (眼界). 【答案】36．T 37．F 38．F 39．F 40．T 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在一个大城市度假的经历，包括参观广场、看到彩虹、游览博物馆和欣赏城市建筑等。 36．细节理解题。根据“Right in the middle of the city, there was a large square.”可知，在城市的正中央，有一个大广场。故选T。 37．细节理解题。根据“One day, after a shower of rain, the sun came out. Guess what? A beautiful rainbow showed up in the sky.”可知，彩虹出现在雨后，而非雨前。故选F。 38．细节理解题。根据“some were taking pictures”可知，广场上有人在拍照，但未提及作者是否拍照。故选F。 39．细节理解题。根据“I spent a whole day going from one museum to another.”可知，作者花了一整天的时间从一个博物馆到另一个博物馆。故选F。 40．推理判断题。根据“This city trip was really an eye-opening experience for me.”可推知，这次旅行拓宽了作者的眼界。故选T。 B The Venus flytrap (捕蝇草) has special leaves that can close quickly to catch insects. When an insect touches the sensitive hairs on the leaves, the trap will snap shut in a moment. This is how it gets the nutrients (营养物) it needs. It is one of the world’s largest flowers, the Rafflesia (大王花), also known as the king flower. It’s huge and has a very strong smell, which is not very pleasant. It can grow to be over a metre in diameter (直径). There is an unusual mammal (哺乳动物), the platypus (鸭嘴兽). It has a duck-like bill (喙), webbed (有蹼的) feet, and it lays eggs. It’s really a strange combination that makes it one of a kind in the animal kingdom. Chimpanzees (黑猩猩) are often regarded as the smartest animals. They have amazing abilities and can learn and remember things quickly. They can use tools, such as using sticks to fish out termites (白蚁) from their nests. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 41．How does the Venus flytrap get the nutrients it needs? A．By absorbing from the soil directly. B．By closing its leaves quickly to catch insects. C．By photosynthesis (光合作用) only. D．By stealing nutrients from other plants. 42．What is a characteristic of the Rafflesia? A．It is very small. B．It has a pleasant smell. C．It can grow to be over a metre in diameter. D．It is a kind of mammal. 43．What makes the platypus an unusual mammal? A．It has a long tail. B．It has a duck-like bill, webbed feet and lays eggs. C．It can fly. D．It lives only in the desert. 44．Chimpanzees are considered smart because ________. A．they can run very fast B．they have beautiful fur C．they can use tools and learn things quickly D．they can swim well 45．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The Venus flytrap has normal leaves. B．The Rafflesia is the smallest flower in the world. C．The platypus is a common mammal. D．Chimpanzees can use sticks to get termites from their nests. 【答案】41．B 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了捕蝇草、大王花、鸭嘴兽和黑猩猩这几种特殊的生物及其特点。 41．细节理解题。根据“The Venus flytrap (捕蝇草) has special leaves that can close quickly to catch insects. When an insect touches the sensitive hairs on the leaves, the trap will snap shut in a moment. This is how it gets the nutrients (营养物) it needs.”可知，捕蝇草通过快速闭合叶子捕捉昆虫来获取所需营养。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“It can grow to be over a metre in diameter (直径).”可知，大王花的一个特点是直径能长到一米多。故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“It has a duck-like bill (喙), webbed (有蹼的) feet, and it lays eggs. It’s really a strange combination that makes it one of a kind in the animal kingdom.”可知，鸭嘴兽有着鸭状的喙、有蹼的脚还下蛋，这些特点让它成为一种特殊的哺乳动物。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“They have amazing abilities and can learn and remember things quickly. They can use tools, such as using sticks to fish out termites (白蚁) from their nests.”可知，黑猩猩被认为聪明是因为它们能使用工具且学习东西很快。故选C。 45．细节理解题。根据“They can use tools, such as using sticks to fish out termites (白蚁) from their nests.”可知，黑猩猩能用棍子从白蚁巢里取出白蚁。故选D。 C Doing housework is a key part of family life. It helps improve the relationship among family members. However, lots of Chinese parents are *unaware of the importance of doing housework, and they think it is a waste of time. In order to know how often middle school students do housework at home, we did a survey among 1,200 students from Grade 7 to Grade 9 in a middle school. The following bar chart shows the result of our survey. From the bar chart, we find that only a small number of students usually do housework. Nearly half of the students in Grade 9 never do housework. The result makes us worried. After all, doing housework is good for students. It can teach students many important skills, like planning, timing, solving problems and so on. Doing housework can also teach students what responsibility is. Everyone should do something for the family. What’s more, doing housework can help students relax themselves and keep a balance between study and life. Therefore, we suggest that parents should encourage their children to do housework. They must learn one or two life skills every year so that they can be better prepared for *an independent life in the future. * unaware of: not knowing. * an independent life: a person can live by himself and he has a life on his own. 46．What can we learn from the bar chart? A．Students in all grades actively take part in housework. B．Over half of the students in Grade 8 never do housework. C．Students in Grade 7 do housework more often than students in Grade 9. D．The result of Grade 9 students is the least worrying among all grades. 47．Which is NOT the good point of doing housework? A．Relaxing a busy mind. B．Saving more time for study. C．Practicing planning and timing skills. D．Learning to be independent from parents. 48．What does the underlined word “responsibility” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A．技能 B．能力 C．责任 D．方法 49．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To show the result of a recent survey. B．To teach students how to do housework. C．To remind people of the importance of doing housework. D．To point out a worrying problem for teachers in school. 【答案】46．C 47．B 48．C 49．C 【导语】本文通过一项针对1200名七至九年级中学生的调查，指出多数学生很少做家务，尤其九年级的学生超过半数从不做家务，并强调做家务能培养责任心、时间规划等能力，呼吁家长鼓励孩子参与家务，为未来独立生活做好准备。 46．推理判断题。根据条形图可知，七年级通常做家务和有时会做家务的人数都比九年级的学生多，而且七年级从不做家务的学生比九年级的学生少，所以七年级的学生比九年级的学生更经常做家务。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据“It can teach students many important skills, like planning, timing, solving problems and so on...doing housework can help students relax themselves and keep a balance between study and life.”以及“they can be better prepared for *an independent life in the future.”可知做家务可以让学生放松，让学生学会计划和安排时间等技巧，还能让学生学会独立，没有提到可以为学习节省更多时间。故选B。 48．词义猜测题。根据“Doing housework can also teach students what responsibility is. Everyone should do something for the family”可知每个人都应该为家庭做点什么，所以做家务还可以教会学生什么是责任，所以“responsibility”是“责任”的意思。故选C。 49．主旨大意题。本文通过一项针对1200名七至九年级中学生的调查，指出多数学生很少做家务，尤其九年级的学生近半数从不做家务，并强调做家务能培养责任心、时间规划等能力，呼吁家长鼓励孩子参与家务，为未来独立生活做好准备，所以文章的目的是提醒父母做家务的重要性。故选C。 D Men and women often do things in different ways. Scientists are curious to know the reasons. Through some research on the human brain, they’ve discovered some interesting facts. Generally, women’s brains make them notice and remember details (细节) more easily. They are more likely to think back to the smell in a room, the sound of a song, or the little things they see during the day. For example, a woman might easily remember what her friend wore last week. However, men’s brains are more focused on the task at hand. A man will pay more attention to a single (单一的) job until it’s fully finished. He might work on fixing a car without being influenced by other things. These different thinking patterns also influence how they view their lives. Women usually see all sides of their lives as connected. If they have a bad day at work, it might influence their mood (情绪) at home. However, men usually see each part of their lives, like work, hobbies, and family, as separate (独立的) pieces. In a team, men and women contribute (贡献) differently. Women are more likely to share ideas and build good relationships among team members. Men, on the other hand, prefer to arrange tasks and make everyone work effectively (有效地). Although men and women have their differences, both ways of thinking are important. They help us solve different problems and answer all kinds of questions in life. 50．What does the underlined word “curious” mean in Paragraph 1? A．Interested. B．Happy. C．Surprised. D. Confused 51．What do men usually do in group tasks? A．Share their ideas. B．Hand out tasks and ensure good work. C．Finish tasks in the least time. D. Focus on building team relationships 52．What can we infer from the passage? A．Men’s way of thinking is better than women’s. B．Women’s way of thinking suits family problems. C．We need both men’s and women’s ways of thinking to live better. D. Men’s way of thinking is more useful in work 53．What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the text? A．To show men and women are totally different. B．To show the thinking differences between men and women. C．To encourage men and women to learn from each other. D. To suggest that men and women should change their thinking 【答案】50．A 51．B 52．C 53．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了男性和女性在思维方式、生活态度和团队合作方面的差异，并强调两种思维方式的重要性。 50．词句猜测题。根据“Through some research on the human brain, they’ve discovered some interesting facts.”可知，科学家想要研究人类大脑，因此他们对了解原因感兴趣，curious意为“好奇的”，与A项意思相似。故选A。 51．细节理解题。根据“Men, on the other hand, prefer to arrange tasks and make everyone work effectively (有效地).”可知，在团队工作中，男人经常分配任务，确保工作顺利进行。故选B。 52．推理判断题。根据“Although men and women have their differences, both ways of thinking are important. They help us solve different problems and answer all kinds of questions in life.”可知，为了生活得更好，我们需要男人和女人的思维方式。故选C。 53．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文通过对比男女在思维、生活和团队合作中的差异，旨在说明两者思维方式的不同。故选B。 第二节 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。 Most of you may not know how to plan your vacation well. Here is some advice on how to make your vacation colourful. Remember to relax. You work hard most of the time. 54 You can join in some outdoor activities during your vacation, such as swimming, camping and flying kites. They can not only make you energetic (精力充沛的) but also build up your body. 55 Always remember that you’ll grow up and you must learn to live by yourself. So you’d better learn some life skills such as cooking and washing. Go for a trip. 56 In this way, you’ll know different cultures. Beautiful places can also make you happy. 57 Don’t always sit in front of a computer or just stay in your room alone. It’s great fun for a big family to sit around the table and discuss sports, clothes or other interesting things. Do some useful things for others. You can sell old books or clothes to get money for those poor children during your vacation. 58 If you follow the advice above, your vacation will be meaningful. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．Enjoy family time. B．Travel to some places of interest. C．And you can also help some old people and disabled people. D．Now, it’s the best time to relax. E．Learn some life skills. 【答案】54．D 55．E 56．B 57．A 58．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了让假期过得丰富多彩的建议，包括放松身心、学习生活技能、旅行、享受家庭时光和为他人做有益的事情。 54．根据“Remember to relax.”可知，此处与放松有关。选项D“现在是放松的最佳时间。”符合语境。故选D。 55．根据“So you’d better learn some life skills such as cooking and washing.”可知，此处与学习生活技能有关。选项E“学习一些生活技能。”符合语境。故选E。 56．根据“Go for a trip.”可知，此处与旅行有关。选项B“去一些名胜古迹旅游。”符合语境。故选B。 57．根据“It’s great fun for a big family to sit around the table and discuss sports, clothes or other interesting things.”可知，此处与和家人度过时间有关。选项A“享受家庭时光。”符合语境。故选A。 58．根据“Do some useful things for others.”和“You can sell old books or clothes to get money for those poor children during your vacation.”可知，此处应介绍其他帮助他人的方式。选项C“且你也可以帮助一些老人和残疾人。”符合语境。故选C。 Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题6小题，每题2分，共计12分） 从下面方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整。 Alan: Hi, Grace! 59 A．How is the weather there? B．When are you coming back? C．Have a good time. D．How is it going? E．What are you doing now? F．Bye-bye. Grace: It’s great! I love New York. It’s a great city. Alan: 60 Grace: It’s pretty warm and sunny. Alan: 61 Grace: Oh, I’m enjoying the sunshine. It’s so relaxing. Alan: 62 Grace: I’m not sure. I really want to stay here. I’ll call you later. Alan: OK. 63 See you. Grace: 64 【答案】59．D 60．A 61．E 62．B 63．C 64．F 【导语】本文是Alan和Grace的对话，Grace在纽约向Alan 介绍纽约的天气及她很喜欢纽约。 59．根据“It’s great! I love New York. It’s a great city.”可知，是问对方过得怎么样，选项D“过得怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。 60．根据“It’s pretty warm and sunny.”可知，是询问天气，选项A“那里的天气怎么样？”符合语境。故选A。 61．根据“Oh, I’m enjoying the sunshine.”可知，应询问对方现在在做什么，选项E“你现在在做什么？”符合语境。故选E。 62．根据“I’m not sure. I really want to stay here.”可知，应问对方什么时候回来，选项B“你什么时候回来？”符合语境。故选B。 63．根据“I really want to stay here.”可知，听到对方不想回来，应该祝愿对方玩得开心，选项C“祝你玩得开心。”符合语境。故选C。 64．根据“See you.”可知，是在道别，选项F“再见。”符合语境。故选F。 Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共两节，共计15分） 第一节（每空一词，每题1分，共6分） What would people like to eat on their birthdays? In fact, the birthday foods are different in different countries. In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the person's age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out all candles in one go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky. In China, it's getting popular to have cake on birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because they think the long noodles can bring long life to them. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. Eggs are a symbol of happy life and good luck. All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person. 65 Food Around the World Places Food Meanings In many countries Birthday cakes with candles If they blow out all the candles in one go, the wish will come 66 . In the UK A 67 in the birthday cake The child with the candy is 68 . In 69 Noodles and eggs They never cut up the noodles. Because long noodles can bring long 70 to them. Eggs are a symbol of happy life and good luck. 第二节（共9分） 阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答3个问题 71. What do people in the UK sometimes put in the birthday cake? 72. Why do Chinese people never cut up the long noodles on their birthday? 73. Is the number of candles the person's age in many countries? 【答案】65．Places 66．true 67．candy 68．lucky 69．China 70．life 71．A candy. 72．Because they think the long noodles can bring long life to them. 73．Yes, it is. 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍不同国家有不同生日食物（带蜡烛蛋糕、含糖果蛋糕、长寿面和鸡蛋等 ），但都寄托给过生日者带来好运的相同寓意。 65．根据“In fact, the birthday foods are different in different countries.”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了不同国家的生日食品。标题单词的首字母要大写。故填Birthday。 66． 根据“If he or she blows out all candles in one go, the wish will come true.”可知，如果他或她一口气吹灭了所有的蜡烛，愿望就会实现。故填true。 67．根据“ In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake”可知，在英国，人们有时会在生日蛋糕里放一颗糖果。故填candy。 68．根据“The child with the candy is lucky.”可知，拿到糖果的孩子是lucky ，故填lucky 。 69．根据“In China... But many people will eat very long noodles for their birthday....Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday.”可知，在中国，许多人会在生日时吃面条和鸡蛋。故填China。 70．根据“They never cut up the noodles because the noodles are a symbol of long life”可知，他们从不切碎面条，因为面条是长寿的象征。故填life。 71．根据“In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake.”可知，在英国，人们有时会在生日蛋糕里放一颗糖果。故填A candy. 72．根据“They never cut up the noodles because they think the long noodles can bring long life to them.”可知，他们从不切碎面条，因为面条是长寿的象征。故填Because they think the long noodles can bring long life to them. 73．根据“The number of candles is the person’s age.” 可知，用肯定回答。故填Yes, it is.   Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共两节，共计22分） 第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 11-year-old Tyler played the violin well on America’s Got Talent. Also, he touched many people’s hearts 74 (deep) with his story. Tyler comes 75 North Carolina. He had a health problem and started to lose hair 76 he was four years old. He felt terrible to go to school. The feeling got even 77 (bad) when his classmates laughed at his look. And they stayed away from him. One day, Tyler saw a flyer (小传单) at school for free after-school violin lessons. He knew he wasn’t 78 (talent) in music. However, he decided 79 (learn) to play the violin for fun. “I practiced in 80 (I) room every day. The more I did it, the better I got,” he said. “When I 81 (play) the violin, it helped me forget the bad things.” Tyler’s mother said the violin made Tyler 82 (happy) again and that she felt like she had her son back. Tyler didn’t let those bad things break him. He is going to write 83 book. It’s about his health problem and the violin. He wants to tell other 84 (kid) like him to be strong and love life. 【答案】74．deeply 75．from 76．when 77．worse 78．talented 79．to learn 80．my 81．played 82．happy 83．a 84．kids 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个得病的小男孩坚强面对生活的故事。 74．句意：此外，他的故事感动了许多人的心。deep“深的”，此处用其副词形式修饰动词touched。故填deeply。 75．句意：Tyler来自北卡罗来纳州。come from“来自”。故填from。 76．句意：当他四岁的时候，他出现了健康问题并开始脱发。根据“he was four years old”可知，在四岁时，用when“当……时”引导时间状语从句。故填when。 77．句意：当他的同学嘲笑他的长相时这种感觉变得更糟了。bad“糟糕的”，形容词，even修饰形容词比较级。故填worse。 78．句意：他知道自己没有音乐天赋。be talented in“在……方面有天赋”。故填talented。 79．句意：然而，他决定为了乐趣而学习拉小提琴。decide to do sth“决定做某事”。故填to learn。 80．句意：我每天在我的房间里练习。I“我”，人称代词主格，空处修饰名词room，用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。 81．句意：当我拉小提琴时，它帮助我忘记了不好的事情。根据“it helped me forget the bad things”可知，从句应用一般过去时，此处用play的过去式。故填played。 82．句意：Tyler的母亲说小提琴再次给了Tyler快乐，她觉得她的儿子回来了。make sb+adj“使某人……”，happy“快乐的”，形容词。故填happy。 83．句意：他打算写一本书。此处表示泛指，用不定冠词，book为辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。 84．句意：他想告诉其他像他一样的孩子要坚强，热爱生活。kid“孩子”，other后用名词复数形式。故填kids。 第二节 选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卷的相应位置。 country   careful   refuse   helpful   hang   let   in   but   happy   development   others “Is it OK to let my child do the chores at home?” “Should I punish (惩罚) him if he 85 to do the chores?” Parents often think of these questions. What should parents do 86 their children do the chores? Let’s read a story first. Jenny was visiting her grandpa in the 87 . They enjoyed being with each other very much. Grandpa took Jenny for a ride 88 his car every afternoon. Every night, Grandpa washed his socks and 89 them to dry. One day, Jenny said to her grandpa, “I want to help wash your socks.” Jenny was only four years old, 90 her grandpa agreed. He believed Jenny could do it well. Jenny was 91 to wash the socks for her grandpa. She washed them 92 , so the socks became very clean. She thought since her little hands could do this work, she could do a lot more for 93 . So parents should give children chances to do chores. They should let their children know they are 94 in the family. It’s very important to a child’s 95 . 【答案】85．refuses 86．to let 87．country 88．in 89．hung 90．but 91．happy 92．carefully 93．others 94．helpful 95．development 【导语】本文通过讲述珍妮给爷爷洗袜子的故事告诉家长让孩子做家务是有必要的。 85．句意：如果他拒绝做家务，我应该惩罚他吗？根据“Should I punish (惩罚) him if he…to do the chores?”可知，此处是说如果他“拒绝”做家务，备选词refuse符合语境，该句是一般现在时，主语是“he”，动词填三单形式。故填refuses。 86．句意：父母应该怎么做，让孩子做家务？根据“What should parents do”可知，此处指的让孩子做家务，备选词let符合语境，此处作目的状语，填不定式。故填to let。 87．句意：珍妮正在乡下看望她的爷爷。此处指在乡下，备选词country“乡下”符合语境，in the country“在乡下”。故填country。 88．句意：爷爷每天下午开车带珍妮去兜风。根据“Grandpa took Jenny for a ride…his car”可知，此处考查固定搭配in one’s car“乘坐某人的车”，备选词in符合语境。故填in。 89．句意：每天晚上，爷爷把袜子洗干净，挂起来晾干。根据“them to dry.”可知，此处指的“挂起来晾干”，备选词hang符合语境，动词需用过去式，前文的washed并列。故填hung。 90．句意：珍妮只有四岁，但她爷爷同意了。根据“Jenny was only four years old,…her grandpa agreed.”可知，前后句为转折关系，备选词but符合语境。故填but。 91．句意：珍妮很高兴为爷爷洗袜子。根据前文“I want to help wash your socks.”可知，爷爷答应了珍妮的请求，应该说“珍妮很高兴洗袜子”，备选词happy符合语境，作表语。故填happy。 92．句意：她洗得很仔细，所以袜子变得很干净。修饰动词washed，需填副词形式，备选词careful的副词形式carefully“仔细地”符合语境。故填carefully。 93．句意：她想，既然她的小手能做这项工作，她就可以为别人做更多的事情。根据“she could do a lot more for”可知，此处指的“为他人做更多事”，备选词others“其他人”符合语境。故填others。 94．句意：他们应该让他们的孩子知道他们在家里是有帮助的。根据“They should let their children know they are…in the family”可知，此处指的是让孩子们知道“他们在家庭中有帮助的”，备选词helpful“有帮助的”，作表语。故填helpful。 95．句意：这对孩子的成长非常重要。根据“It’s very important to a child’s”可知，此处指的“对孩子的成长很重要”，备选词“development”符合语境。故填development。 Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分） 朋友是忧伤日子里的一股春风，轻轻地为你拂去心中的愁云；朋友是成功道路上的一位良师，热情地将你引向阳光的地带；朋友是失败苦闷中的一盏明灯，默默地为你驱散心灵的阴霾。Teenager Harbin微信公众号英文专栏正在举办以“Friends”为主题的线上征文活动。请你结合以下提示与要求，写一篇介绍你和好友Lisa之前异同点的稿件，参与投稿。 不同点 相同点 Lisa ①更高，更开朗 ②每天锻炼 ③喜欢看电影 ①喜欢音乐和运动 ②喜欢阅读，周末一起去图书馆 ③学习成绩好 我 ①喜欢园艺 ②每周锻炼三次 要求： （1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； （3）词数：80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Lisa is my best friend. She’s taller and more outgoing than me. She exercises every day. She likes watching movies. I like gardening and I exercise three times a week. We have different interests, but we also have something in common. For example, both of us like listening to music and playing sports. We enjoy reading. We usually go to the library at weekends. We are both good at our subjects. We are good friends forever. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍Lisa和自己的不同点； 第二步，介绍Lisa和自己的相同点； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①for example例如 ②enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 ③be good at擅长 [高分句型] ①I like gardening and I exercise three times a week. (and表并列) ②We have different interests, but we also have something in common. (but表转折) 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $