精品解析：陕西省汉中市略阳县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

2023年春季期中学情调研 七年级英语 第一部分 （听力共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案 （共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 2. A. Monkeys. B. Pandas. C. Elephants. 3. A. At 6:30 p. m. B. At 6:00 p. m. C. At 7:00 p. m. 4. A. Cleaning the house. B. Listening to music. C. Watching TV. 5. A. The dance club. B. The art club. C. The chess club. 6. A. In the living room. B. In the kitchen. C. In the bedroom. 7. A. English. B. Science. C. Math. 8. A. Tony. B. Mike. C. Lily. 9. A. At home. B. In the shop. C. In the classroom. 10. A. 30. B. 20. C. 50. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. Where does Zhang Ting want to go this Saturday? A. To the zoo. B. To the library. C. To the park. 12. When does the boy’s violin lesson finish? A. At 11:00 a. m. B. At 10:30 a. m. C. At 11:30 a. m. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. How is Bill in April? A. Bored. B. Busy. C. Tired. 14. What does Bill have on April 15th? A. School Day. B. A soccer game. C. A volleyball game. 15. Does the girl have an art festival? A. No, she doesn’t. B. We don’t know. C. Yes, she does. Ⅱ. 听填信息 （共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。 16. John and his friends often go to the park ______. 17. John is reading under a big ______ and he is very happy. 18 Bruce is ______. 19. Jack’s picture looks very ______. 20. Alice likes to play ______ very much. 第二部分 （笔试共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空 （共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Jane is an American girl. She has ____1____ brother, and his name is Bill. Jane and Bill ____2____ both good students. Their parents are English ____3____ in a school, and they work hard every day. The family usually go to the park in their city to relax on weekends. Today is Saturday. The weather (天气) is fine. They want ____4____ to the park with their dog. It’s good ____5____ their health to take a walk. It is 9:10 a. m. when they get there. Then the sister and brother start to play tennis. Their parents are sitting under the tree. The father ____6____ a picture and their mother is listening to music. ____7____ dog is playing with a cat. At 12:00, they have lunch in a restaurant near the park. The food there is very ____8____. They like it very much. In the afternoon, they ____9____ swimming. And they go home at 4:00 p. m. They are very tired, ____10____ it is really a wonderful day. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. am B. is C. are D. be 3. A. student B. teacher C. students D. teachers 4. A. to run B. to walk C. run D. walk 5. A. at B. in C. for D. by 6. A. is drawing B. draws C. is giving D. gives 7. A. They B. Their C. I D. My 8. A. badly B. well C. bad D. good 9. A. looks B. look C. goes D. go 10. A. so B. or C. but D. and 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分） I’m Chen Jun. I know many students have ____11____ rules. It’s really boring. My parents aren’t so ____12____. In my house I don’t have many rules. I can do sports with my friends after school. I can go out on school nights, but I need to go home before eight o’clock. I like ____13____ the drums. It’s really ____14____ when I play them, but mom doesn’t mind (介意) it. She thinks it’s OK. I have a ____15____ in my room. I do my homework on the computer. I like playing computer games, and I often play them when I ____16____ my homework. “Homework comes first,” Mom always says to me. I can sleep late on weekends and I ____17____ reading books in bed on weekend mornings. On Saturday afternoons, I usually clean my ____18____. Mom cleans other bedrooms, but I often ____19____ her. On Sunday afternoons, I go to the ____20____ club and play the drums with my friends. It’s fun. 11. A. school B. class C. library D. family 12. A. friendly B. happy C. strict D. sad 13. A. thinking B. playing C. knowing D. watching 14. A. quiet B. noisy C. useful D. easy 15. A. computer B. bed C. bookcase D. TV 16. A. finish B. speak C. join D. cross 17. A. bring B. wish C. love D. miss 18. A. desk B. bag C. bedroom D. box 19. A. take B. tell C. find D. help 20. A. English B. music C. art D. sports Ⅵ. 阅读理解 （共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） (A) Welcome to the zoo. Our zoo is very big and beautiful. There are many animals like tigers, elephants, monkeys and lions in it. If you like animals, you can come and have a look. I think you can have a good time here. Opening time Monday to Friday: 9:30 a. m. —5:30 p. m. Saturday to Sunday: 9:00 a. m. —5:00 p. m. Ticket price (票价) Adult (成人) : ¥30 Age 15~18: ¥15 Age 8~14: ¥10 Age under 8: Free Address: Renmin Road Tel: 5894-6589 21. We can see many animals in the zoo EXCEPT (除了) ______. A. pandas B. tigers C. monkeys D. elephants 22. On Saturday, the zoo opens at ______ . A. 8:30 a. m. B. 9:00 a. m. C. 5:00 p. m. D. 5:30 p. m. 23. Where is the zoo? A On Qingnian Road. B. On Yinghua Road. C. On Shiji Road. D. On Renmin Road. (B) I’m Mary. It’s Saturday morning. My parents, my aunt, my uncle, my two cousins and I are all at my home. What is my aunt doing? She is reading a newspaper. She is my mother’s sister. She is a nurse (护士) at a hospital. My uncle is a football fan. And he is good at playing football. Now he is watching a football match on TV. My mother is cooking the meal in the kitchen now. She is good at cooking fish and I like it very much. My father is watering the flowers in the garden (花园). There are some trees and beautiful flowers in it. Some are purple, and the others are pink. Where are my cousins? Ann is over there. She is listening to music. She likes popular music very much. Kate is in the room. Now she is talking to her friends on the phone. What am I doing? I am playing computer games. 24. Mary’s aunt is a ______. A. teacher B. doctor C. nurse D. player 25. The underlined word (划线单词) “it” refers to (指代) “ ______ ”. A. the garden B. the kitchen C. the tree D. the flower 26. What is Kate doing? A. She is listening to music. B. She is playing computer games. C. She is reading a newspaper. D. She is talking to her friends on the phone. (C) In China, students go to school in many ways. Some students go by bus, some go by bike and some walk to school. Do you know how Japanese (日本的) students get to school? In the city, students usually go to school near their homes. So many students walk to school. It usually takes them 5 to 10 minutes to get to school. But in the village, schools are usually far from students’ homes. It usually takes them 40 minutes to an hour to walk to school. Many students in the village get to school by train, because it goes quickly and doesn’t need much time. Many Japanese schools are small. And students don’t often take the school bus. Parents don’t often drive their children to and from school, either. Sometimes, children walk to school with their friends. But there are lots of cars on the road. Parents often watch on the road, so their children can cross the road safely (安全地). 27. How do Chinese students usually go to school? ①By bus ②On foot ③By train ④By bike A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 28. It takes Japanese students ______ to get to school on foot in the city. A. 2~5 minutes B. 5~10 minutes C. 15~30 minutes D. 40~60 minutes 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Japanese schools are usually big. B. Japanese parents don’t always drive children to school. C. Japanese schools are always far from students’ homes. D. Japanese students usually take the school bus to school. 30. What is the passage (文章) mainly (主要地) about? A. How Japanese students go to school. B The school life of Chinese students. C. How Chinese students go to school. D. The school life of Japanese students. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） I work in the school library. ____31____. For example, books about English, science, history, music and so on. You can do some reading or borrow (借) books from it. ____32____. You must follow them. When you are in the library, you have to be quiet. ____33____. And you can’t listen to music, either. You can’t take your bag or wet umbrellas into the library. You can put them outside. Don’t eat or drink in the library. ___34___. You can borrow books from the library, but you can’t give them to others. You must return (归还) them on time. If the library books are lost, you have to pay for them. ____35____. You will have a good time here. A. You must eat outside B. There are all kinds of vegetables in it C. You can’t talk loudly (大声地) D. But there are some rules E. You can make some model planes in the classroom F. Welcome to the library G. There are many kinds of books in it V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 你能帮你弟弟铺床吗？ Can you help your brother __________? 37. 请把这个苹果切成两半。 Please ______ the apple in half. 38. 每天刷牙有益健康。 It’s good for your health to brush ______ every day. 39. 这美味的食物使我想起了我的祖母。 The ______ food makes me think of my grandma. 40. 在图书馆和体育馆之间有一个餐厅。 There is a dining hall ______ the library ______ the sports hall. Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）  be nice thank learn I difficult can year join really Alex is a young boy. He likes music very much. He wants to ____41____ to play the piano and join the school music club. But all these things are ____42____ for him. Why? Because he has no hands. Many people think it ____43____ impossible (不可能的) to play the piano without hands. Alex is also one of them. He thinks he ____44____ not play it. Alex’s parents find a ____45____ music teacher for Alex. And they take him to music lessons every Tuesday and Thursday. At first it’s ____46____ hard for Alex to play the piano. But now, after about two ____47____, the boy can play it well with arms. “My music teacher and classmates always help ____48____ with the lessons. I make many friends there and ____49____ the school music club now. I must thank them. And I must _____50_____ my parents, too. They teach me a lesson—Nothing is impossible.” Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） My name is Dale. I’m a middle school student from America. I live far from my school. I often go to school by bus. It takes me about twenty minutes to get to school from my home. But at my school and other schools in our town (小镇), there is “Walk to School Day”. It is on Wednesday every week. On that day, parents send their kids to a bus stop. There are many bus stops in our town. At each bus stop, two parents help us to walk to school together. “Walk to School Day” stops us taking cars and buses. That is good for the air. It’s also good for our health because we can do a lot of exercise. On the way to school we can make new friends. We need to walk five kilometers with other students on that day. I like “Walk to School Day”. Many of my classmates also love it because walking is a good and useful habit for us. 51. How does Dale often go to school? He often goes to school ______________________________. 52. When is “Walk to School Day”? It is ______________________________ 53. What can Dale do on the way to school? He can ______________________________. 54. How far do the students need to walk on “Walk to School Day”? They need to walk ______________________________. 55. What do Dale’s classmates think of walking? They think walking is ______________________________ for them. Ⅷ. 补全对话 （共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: You look so happy today, Bob. B: Yeah. It’s Friday today. _______________56_______________. A: Why do you like Friday best? B: Because the next day is Saturday. A: Haha! I like Friday, too. ________________57________________? B: Yes. I’m free on Saturday. A: My birthday is coming. I want to have a birthday party. _______________58_______________? B: Sure, I’d like to. ________________59________________? A: On Saturday afternoon. We can have dinner at my home and then see a movie. B: ________________60________________! I will go. Thanks for asking me. Ⅸ. 书面表达 （共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，这学期你交到了一个新笔友Mike，现在他已经成为了你最好的朋友。请你根据表格内容，写一篇英语短文介绍他。 基本信息 13岁，会说英语和中文 兴趣爱好 擅长弹钢琴，想加入音乐俱乐部 上学方式 家离学校有点远，坐父母的车上学 家规 上学的时候不能看电视；放学后必须先做作业 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 （姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50词 （开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 My name is Li Hua. I have a new pen pal this term. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2023年春季期中学情调研 七年级英语 第一部分 （听力共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案 （共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 2. A. Monkeys. B. Pandas. C. Elephants. 3. A. At 6:30 p. m. B. At 6:00 p. m. C. At 7:00 p. m. 4. A. Cleaning the house. B. Listening to music. C. Watching TV. 5. A. The dance club. B. The art club. C. The chess club. 6. A. In the living room. B. In the kitchen. C. In the bedroom. 7. A. English. B. Science. C. Math. 8. A. Tony. B. Mike. C. Lily. 9. A. At home. B. In the shop. C. In the classroom. 10. A. 30. B. 20. C. 50. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. Where does Zhang Ting want to go this Saturday? A. To the zoo. B. To the library. C. To the park. 12. When does the boy’s violin lesson finish? A. At 11:00 a. m. B. At 10:30 a. m. C. At 11:30 a. m. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. How is Bill in April? A. Bored. B. Busy. C. Tired. 14. What does Bill have on April 15th? A. School Day. B. A soccer game. C. A volleyball game. 15. Does the girl have an art festival? A. No, she doesn’t. B. We don’t know. C. Yes, she does. Ⅱ. 听填信息 （共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。 16. John and his friends often go to the park ______. 17. John is reading under a big ______ and he is very happy. 18. Bruce is ______. 19. Jack’s picture looks very ______. 20. Alice likes to play ______ very much. 第二部分 （笔试共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空 （共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Jane is an American girl. She has ____1____ brother, and his name is Bill. Jane and Bill ____2____ both good students. Their parents are English ____3____ in a school, and they work hard every day. The family usually go to the park in their city to relax on weekends. Today is Saturday. The weather (天气) is fine. They want ____4____ to the park with their dog. It’s good ____5____ their health to take a walk. It is 9:10 a. m. when they get there. Then the sister and brother start to play tennis. Their parents are sitting under the tree. The father ____6____ a picture and their mother is listening to music. ____7____ dog is playing with a cat. At 12:00, they have lunch in a restaurant near the park. The food there is very ____8____. They like it very much. In the afternoon, they ____9____ swimming. And they go home at 4:00 p. m. They are very tired, ____10____ it is really a wonderful day. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. am B. is C. are D. be 3. A. student B. teacher C. students D. teachers 4. A. to run B. to walk C. run D. walk 5. A. at B. in C. for D. by 6. A. is drawing B. draws C. is giving D. gives 7. A. They B. Their C. I D. My 8. A. badly B. well C. bad D. good 9. A. looks B. look C. goes D. go 10. A. so B. or C. but D. and 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国女孩Jane和她的家人的周末活动。 【1题详解】 句意：她有一个哥哥，他的名字叫Bill。 a一个（辅音开头）；an一个（元音开头）；the特指；/不填。此处表示“一个哥哥”，表示泛指，且brother是以辅音音素开头的，冠词用a，故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：Jane和Bill都是好学生。 am是，主语是I；is是，主语是单数；are是，主语是you或复数；be是，原形。and连接并列主语看作复数，be动词用are，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：他们的父母是学校的英语教师。 student学生；teacher老师，单数；students学生，复数；teachers老师，复数。根据“in a school”及“work hard”可知，父母是老师，故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：他们想带着他们的狗去公园散步。 to run跑，动词不定式；to walk步行，动词不定式；run跑；walk步行。want to do sth“想要做某事”，结合“take a walk”可知，此处指去公园散步，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：散步对他们的健康有益。 at在；in在……里；for为了；by通过。根据“It’s good … their health to take a walk.”可知，散步对他们的健康有好处，be good for“对……有好处”，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：父亲正在画画，而他们的母亲则在听音乐。 is drawing正在画，现在进行时；draws画，一般现在时；is giving正在给，现在进行时；gives给，一般现在时。根据“their mother is listening to music”可知，此处表示正在做的事情，用现在进行时。draw a picture“画画”，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：他们的狗正在和一只猫玩耍。 They他们；Their他们；I我；My我的。此空修饰名词dog，应填形容词性物主代词。前面提到了Jane和Bill一家人，所以此处指他们的狗，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：那里的食物非常美味。 badly糟糕地，副词；well好地，副词；bad糟糕的，形容词；good好的，形容词。is后接形容词作表语，根据“They like it very much.”可知，食物美味才会喜欢，故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：下午他们去游泳。 looks看，动词三单；look看，动词原形；goes去，动词三单；go去，动词原形。go swimming“去游泳”，此句是一般现在时，主语是they，动词用原形，故选D。 10题详解】 句意：他们非常疲惫，但这一天确实非常美好。 so所以；or或者；but但是；and和。“They are very tired”与“it is really a wonderful day”是转折关系，故选C。 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分） I’m Chen Jun. I know many students have ____11____ rules. It’s really boring. My parents aren’t so ____12____. In my house I don’t have many rules. I can do sports with my friends after school. I can go out on school nights, but I need to go home before eight o’clock. I like ____13____ the drums. It’s really ____14____ when I play them, but mom doesn’t mind (介意) it. She thinks it’s OK. I have a ____15____ in my room. I do my homework on the computer. I like playing computer games, and I often play them when I ____16____ my homework. “Homework comes first,” Mom always says to me. I can sleep late on weekends and I ____17____ reading books in bed on weekend mornings. On Saturday afternoons, I usually clean my ____18____. Mom cleans other bedrooms, but I often ____19____ her. On Sunday afternoons, I go to the ____20____ club and play the drums with my friends. It’s fun. 11. A. school B. class C. library D. family 12. A. friendly B. happy C. strict D. sad 13. A. thinking B. playing C. knowing D. watching 14. A. quiet B. noisy C. useful D. easy 15. A. computer B. bed C. bookcase D. TV 16. A. finish B. speak C. join D. cross 17. A. bring B. wish C. love D. miss 18. A. desk B. bag C. bedroom D. box 19. A. take B. tell C. find D. help 20. A. English B. music C. art D. sports 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文描述陈军相对宽松自由的家庭规则和个人生活安排。 【11题详解】 句意：我知道很多学生都有家庭规则。 school学校；class班级；library图书馆；family家庭。根据“I know many students have ... rules.”可知，此处应指“家规”，即“family rules”。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：我的父母没那么严格。 friendly友好的；happy高兴的；strict严格的；sad悲伤的。根据“My parents aren’t so ...”可知，作者觉得自己的父母不像其他家长那样“严格”。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我喜欢打鼓。 thinking思考；playing演奏；knowing知道；watching观看。根据“I like ... the drums.”可知，打鼓用“play the drums”。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我打鼓的时候真的很吵，但妈妈不介意。 quiet安静的；noisy吵闹的；useful有用的；easy容易的。根据“but mom doesn’t mind it”可推知，打鼓声音较大，是“吵闹的”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我房间里有一台电脑。 computer电脑；bed床；bookcase书架；TV电视。根据“I do my homework on the computer.”可知，房间里有一台“电脑”。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：我喜欢玩电脑游戏，我经常在做完作业后玩。 finish完成；speak说；join加入；cross穿过根据“Homework comes first”可知，做完作业后才能玩游戏。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：周末我可以睡懒觉，周末早上我喜欢在床上看书。 bring带来；wish希望；love喜爱；miss想念。根据“reading books in bed”可知，作者喜欢在床上看书。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：周六下午，我通常打扫我的卧室。 desk书桌；bag包；bedroom卧室；box盒子。根据“clean my ...”可知，周末打扫自己的“卧室”。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：妈妈打扫其他卧室，但我经常帮她。 take拿；tell告诉；find找到；help帮助。根据“Mom cleans other bedrooms, but I often ... her.”可知，作者经常“帮助”妈妈。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：周日下午，我去音乐俱乐部和朋友们一起打鼓。 English英语；music音乐；art艺术；sports运动。根据“play the drums”可知，打鼓属于“音乐”活动。故选B。 Ⅵ. 阅读理解 （共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） (A) Welcome to the zoo. Our zoo is very big and beautiful. There are many animals like tigers, elephants, monkeys and lions in it. If you like animals, you can come and have a look. I think you can have a good time here. Opening time Monday to Friday: 9:30 a. m. —5:30 p. m. Saturday to Sunday: 9:00 a. m. —5:00 p. m. Ticket price (票价) Adult (成人) : ¥30 Age 15~18: ¥15 Age 8~14: ¥10 Age under 8: Free Address: Renmin Road Tel: 5894-6589 21. We can see many animals in the zoo EXCEPT (除了) ______. A. pandas B. tigers C. monkeys D. elephants 22. On Saturday, the zoo opens at ______ . A. 8:30 a. m. B. 9:00 a. m. C. 5:00 p. m. D. 5:30 p. m. 23 Where is the zoo? A. On Qingnian Road. B. On Yinghua Road. C. On Shiji Road. D. On Renmin Road. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园的营业时间，收费，地址以及联系方式等内容。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are many animals like tigers, elephants, monkeys and lions in it.”可知，在动物园里看不见熊猫，故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Saturday to Sunday: 9:00 a. m. —5:00 p. m.”可知，星期六是早上9点开放，故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Address: Renmin Road”可知，地址在人民路上，故选D。 (B) I’m Mary. It’s Saturday morning. My parents, my aunt, my uncle, my two cousins and I are all at my home. What is my aunt doing? She is reading a newspaper. She is my mother’s sister. She is a nurse (护士) at a hospital. My uncle is a football fan. And he is good at playing football. Now he is watching a football match on TV. My mother is cooking the meal in the kitchen now. She is good at cooking fish and I like it very much. My father is watering the flowers in the garden (花园). There are some trees and beautiful flowers in it. Some are purple, and the others are pink. Where are my cousins? Ann is over there. She is listening to music. She likes popular music very much. Kate is in the room. Now she is talking to her friends on the phone. What am I doing? I am playing computer games. 24. Mary’s aunt is a ______. A. teacher B. doctor C. nurse D. player 25. The underlined word (划线单词) “it” refers to (指代) “ ______ ”. A. the garden B. the kitchen C. the tree D. the flower 26. What is Kate doing? A. She is listening to music. B. She is playing computer games. C. She is reading a newspaper. D. She is talking to her friends on the phone. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家人星期六在家正在做的事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What is my aunt doing?…She is my mother’s sister. She is a nurse (护士) at a hospital.”可知，阿姨是一名护士，故选C。 【25题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“My father is watering the flowers in the garden (花园). There are some trees and beautiful flowers in it.”可知，花园里有一些树和花，所以it指代“the garden”，故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kate is in the room. Now she is talking to her friends on the phone.”可知，她和朋友在讲电话，故选D。 (C) In China, students go to school in many ways. Some students go by bus, some go by bike and some walk to school. Do you know how Japanese (日本的) students get to school? In the city, students usually go to school near their homes. So many students walk to school. It usually takes them 5 to 10 minutes to get to school. But in the village, schools are usually far from students’ homes. It usually takes them 40 minutes to an hour to walk to school. Many students in the village get to school by train, because it goes quickly and doesn’t need much time. Many Japanese schools are small. And students don’t often take the school bus. Parents don’t often drive their children to and from school, either. Sometimes, children walk to school with their friends. But there are lots of cars on the road. Parents often watch on the road, so their children can cross the road safely (安全地). 27. How do Chinese students usually go to school? ①By bus ②On foot ③By train ④By bike A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 28. It takes Japanese students ______ to get to school on foot in the city. A. 2~5 minutes B. 5~10 minutes C. 15~30 minutes D. 40~60 minutes 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Japanese schools are usually big. B. Japanese parents don’t always drive children to school. C. Japanese schools are always far from students’ homes. D. Japanese students usually take the school bus to school. 30. What is the passage (文章) mainly (主要地) about? A. How Japanese students go to school. B. The school life of Chinese students. C How Chinese students go to school. D. The school life of Japanese students. 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了日本学生是如何上学的。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In China, students go to school in many ways. Some students go by bus, some go by bike and some walk to school.”可知在中国一些学生坐公共汽车，一些学生骑自行车，一些学生步行上学。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It usually takes them 5 to 10 minutes to get to school.”可知他们通常需要5到10分钟才能到达学校。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Parents don’t often drive their children to and from school, either.”可知日本父母并不总是开车送孩子上学。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Do you know how Japanese (日本的) students get to school?”以及全文可知，本文主要讲述了日本学生是如何上学的。故选A。 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） I work in the school library. ____31____. For example, books about English, science, history, music and so on. You can do some reading or borrow (借) books from it. ____32____. You must follow them. When you are in the library, you have to be quiet. ____33____. And you can’t listen to music, either. You can’t take your bag or wet umbrellas into the library. You can put them outside. Don’t eat or drink in the library. ___34___. You can borrow books from the library, but you can’t give them to others. You must return (归还) them on time. If the library books are lost, you have to pay for them. ____35____. You will have a good time here. A. You must eat outside B. There are all kinds of vegetables in it C. You can’t talk loudly (大声地) D. But there are some rules E. You can make some model planes in the classroom F. Welcome to the library G. There are many kinds of books in it 【答案】31. G 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了作者学校的图书馆的一些规章制度。 【31题详解】 根据“I work in the school library.”及“For example, books about English, science, history, music and so on. ”可知，此处介绍图书馆有很多书籍，G选项“里面有很多种书籍”符合，故选G。 【32题详解】 根据“You must follow them.”可知，提到图书馆有一些规则，必须要遵守这些规则，D选项“但有一些规则”符合，故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“you have to be quiet.”可知，不能大声说话，要保持安静，C选项“你不能大声说话”符合，故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Don’t eat or drink in the library.”可知，此处提到了“吃”或“喝”，A选项“你必须在外面吃东西”符合，故选A。 【35题详解】 此句位于本段的句末，应是总结或表示欢迎的话语，F选项“欢迎来到图书馆”符合，故选F。 V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 你能帮你弟弟铺床吗？ Can you help your brother __________? 【答案】make the bed##to make the bed 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对应可知，需要翻译“铺床”，make the bed“铺床”，用于“help sb (to) do sth”结构中。故填make the bed/to make the bed。 37. 请把这个苹果切成两半。 Please ______ the apple in half. 【答案】cut 【解析】 【详解】cut“切”，Please后接动词原形。故填cut。 38. 每天刷牙有益健康。 It’s good for your health to brush ______ every day. 【答案】teeth 【解析】 【详解】brush teeth“刷牙”，teeth是tooth的复数形式，故填teeth。 39. 这美味的食物使我想起了我的祖母。 The ______ food makes me think of my grandma. 【答案】delicious 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对应可知，需要翻译“美味的”，delicious“美味的”。故填delicious。 40. 在图书馆和体育馆之间有一个餐厅。 There is a dining hall ______ the library ______ the sports hall. 【答案】 ①. between ②. and 【解析】 【详解】between…and表示“在……和……之间”，故填between；and。 Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）  be nice thank learn I difficult can year join really Alex is a young boy. He likes music very much. He wants to ____41____ to play the piano and join the school music club. But all these things are ____42____ for him. Why? Because he has no hands. Many people think it ____43____ impossible (不可能的) to play the piano without hands. Alex is also one of them. He thinks he ____44____ not play it. Alex’s parents find a ____45____ music teacher for Alex. And they take him to music lessons every Tuesday and Thursday. At first, it’s ____46____ hard for Alex to play the piano. But now, after about two ____47____, the boy can play it well with arms. “My music teacher and classmates always help ____48____ with the lessons. I make many friends there and ____49____ the school music club now. I must thank them. And I must _____50_____ my parents, too. They teach me a lesson—Nothing is impossible.” 【答案】41. learn 42. difficult 43. is 44. can 45. nice 46. really 47. years 48. me 49. join 50. thank 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个没有手的男孩Alex如何克服困难学习弹钢琴并加入学校音乐俱乐部的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：他想学习弹钢琴并加入学校音乐俱乐部。根据“He wants to…to play the piano and join the school music club.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指他想学习弹钢琴，want to do sth.“想做某事”，是固定搭配，用learn。故填learn。 【42题详解】 句意：但所有这些事情对他来说都很困难。根据“Because he has no hands.”并结合备选词汇可知，没有手，应是很难做这些事情，difficult符合。故填difficult。 【43题详解】 句意：许多人认为没有手弹钢琴是不可能的。空处应用be动词构成系表结构，句子时态为一般现在时，it为形式主语，不定式为真正的主语，此处用is。故填is。 【44题详解】 句意：他认为他不能弹钢琴。根据“He thinks he…not play it.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指能力，表示不能弹钢琴，can符合。故填can。 【45题详解】 句意：Alex的父母为Alex找了一位友好的音乐老师。修饰名词“music teacher”需形容词，备选词“nice”表示“友好的”，符合语境。故填nice。 【46题详解】 句意：起初，对Alex来说弹钢琴真的很难。修饰形容词“hard”需副词，备选词“really”符合语境。故填really。 【47题详解】 句意：但现在，大约两年后，这个男孩可以用手臂弹得很好。根据“after about two”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指时段，years符合。故填years。 【48题详解】 句意：我的音乐老师和同学们总是帮助我学习课程。动词“help”后接宾语，需用代词宾格“me”，表示对自己的帮助。故填me。 【49题详解】 句意：我在那里交了很多朋友，现在加入了学校的音乐俱乐部。根据“the school music club”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指加入了学校的音乐俱乐部，join符合，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“I”，用动词原形。故填join。 【50题详解】 句意：我也必须感谢我的父母。根据“They teach me a lesson—Nothing is impossible.”可知，此处指父母的帮助，应是表示感谢，情态动词“must”后接动词原形，thank符合。故填thank。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） My name is Dale. I’m a middle school student from America. I live far from my school. I often go to school by bus. It takes me about twenty minutes to get to school from my home. But at my school and other schools in our town (小镇), there is “Walk to School Day”. It is on Wednesday every week. On that day, parents send their kids to a bus stop. There are many bus stops in our town. At each bus stop, two parents help us to walk to school together. “Walk to School Day” stops us taking cars and buses. That is good for the air. It’s also good for our health because we can do a lot of exercise. On the way to school we can make new friends. We need to walk five kilometers with other students on that day. I like “Walk to School Day”. Many of my classmates also love it because walking is a good and useful habit for us. 51. How does Dale often go to school? He often goes to school ______________________________. 52. When is “Walk to School Day”? It is ______________________________. 53. What can Dale do on the way to school? He can ______________________________. 54. How far do the students need to walk on “Walk to School Day”? They need to walk ______________________________. 55. What do Dale’s classmates think of walking? They think walking is ______________________________ for them. 【答案】51. by bus 52. on Wednesday every week 53. make new friends 54. five kilometers##5 kilometers 55. good and useful##a good and useful habit 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍了美国学校“步行上学日”的活动。 【51题详解】 根据“I often go to school by bus. ”可知，经常坐公交车去上学，故填by bus。 【52题详解】 根据“there is ‘Walk to School Day’. It is on Wednesday every week.”可知，在每周的星期三，故填on Wednesday every week。 【53题详解】 根据“On the way to school we can make new friends.”可知，在上学的路上可以交朋友，故填make new friends。 【54题详解】 根据“We need to walk five kilometers with other students on that day.”可知，需要和其他同学一起步行五公里，故填five kilometers/5 kilometers。 【55题详解】 根据“Many of my classmates also love it because walking is a good and useful habit for us.”可知，认为步行是一种有益且良好的生活习惯，故填good and useful/a good and useful habit。 Ⅷ. 补全对话 （共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: You look so happy today, Bob. B: Yeah. It’s Friday today. _______________56_______________. A: Why do you like Friday best? B: Because the next day is Saturday. A: Haha! I like Friday, too. ________________57________________? B: Yes. I’m free on Saturday. A: My birthday is coming. I want to have a birthday party. _______________58_______________? B: Sure, I’d like to. ________________59________________? A: On Saturday afternoon. We can have dinner at my home and then see a movie. B: ________________60________________! I will go. Thanks for asking me. 【答案】56. I like Friday best 57. Are you free on Saturday 58. Would you like to come to my birthday party 59. When is it/When is your birthday party 60. Good/Great/That sounds good/Sounds great 【解析】 【导语】本文是A与B互相介绍自己最喜欢哪一天，紧接着A邀请B来参加他的生日派对。 【56题详解】 根据“Why do you like Friday best?”可知，此处介绍自己最喜欢星期五，故填I like Friday best。 【57题详解】 根据“Yes. I’m free on Saturday.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，询问星期六是否有空，故填Are you free on Saturday。 【58题详解】 根据“I want to have a birthday party.”及“Sure, I’d like to.”可知，邀请对方来参加生日派对，故填Would you like to come to my birthday party。 【59题详解】 根据“On Saturday afternoon.”可知，此处询问生日派对是什么时候，故填When is it/When is your birthday party。 【60题详解】 根据“We can have dinner at my home and then see a movie.”可知，此处对对方的安排表达自己的看法，故填Good/Great/That sounds good/Sounds great。 Ⅸ. 书面表达 （共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，这学期你交到了一个新笔友Mike，现在他已经成为了你最好的朋友。请你根据表格内容，写一篇英语短文介绍他。 基本信息 13岁，会说英语和中文 兴趣爱好 擅长弹钢琴，想加入音乐俱乐部 上学方式 家离学校有点远，坐父母的车上学 家规 上学的时候不能看电视；放学后必须先做作业 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 （姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50词 （开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 My name is Li Hua. I have a new pen pal this term. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： My name is Li Hua. I have a new pen pal this term. His name is Mike. He’s 13 years old. He can speak English and Chinese. Mike is good at playing the piano, so he wants to join the music club. His home is a little far from the school, and every day his parents take him to school in their car. There are many rules in his home. For example, he can’t watch TV on school days, and he has to do homework first after school. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出，引出本文主题； 第二步，介绍笔友的情况，包括他的基本信息，兴趣爱好，上学方式以及他的家规。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②play the piano弹钢琴 ③want to do sth想要做某事 ④be far from离……远 [高分句型] ①There are many rules in his home.（there be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $