Module 3（期中知识清单）六年级英语上学期（外研版三起）

知识清单·外研版三起六年级上学期 Module 3 知识梳理 知识点拨 【考点一】 have/has got表达“有”的句型 【考点二】询问对方是否拥有某物的问句及答语 【考点三】 询问对方的业余爱好的问句及其答语 【考点四】have/has got句型 考点一：have/has got表达“有”的句型 【课文原句】I've got lots of stamps. 我有许多邮票。 【句型结构】主语 + have/has got + 某物 / 人. 【重点解析】 · 当主语是第一人称（I/we）、第二人称（you）或复数时，用 have got； · 当主语是第三人称单数（he/she/it）时，用 has got。 例句：I have got a new bicycle.（我有一辆新自行车。） She has got a beautiful doll.（她有一个漂亮的玩具娃娃。） 【大显身手】 选择题。 ( ) 1．I ______ lots of stamps. A．got have B．has got C．have got ( ) 2．We ______ got any bicycles.   A．don’t B．haven’t C．hasn’t ( ) 3．I ______ got a Chinese stamp. Tom ______ got an American stamp. A．have; have B．has; have C．have; has ( ) 4．你生日的时候，爸爸妈妈带你去吃西餐，并且送给你一副刀叉，你很高兴地拿给好朋友看，并告诉他： A．I’ve got a knife and fork from my parents. B．Do you have a fork and knife? C．What have you got? ( ) 5．当别人用have you got...句型问你是否拥有一颗足球时，如果你没有，你回答： A．Yes, I have. B．No, I don't. C．No, I haven't. 考点二：询问对方是否拥有某物的问句及答语 【课文原句】—Have you got any stamps from China？你有来自中国的邮票吗？ —Yes, I have. 是的，我有。 【句型结构】 问句：Have you got+某物(+其他)? 肯定回答：Yes, I/ we have. 否定回答：No, I/ we haven't. 【重点讲解】 · 此问句中的have got相当于have，表示“有；拥有”。 · 当句子为一般疑问句时，要将have got中的have提到句首。 · 此问句中的“某物”可以是“a/an+可数名词单数”，可以是“any+可数名词复数”也可以是不可数名词。 【例句】—Have you got any stamps from Canada?你有来自加拿大的邮票吗? —Yes, I have.是的，我有。 —Have you got any toy cars from China?你有来自中国的玩具小汽车吗? —No, I haven't.不，我没有。 【大显身手】 选择题。 ( ) 1．—Have you got ______ stamps from China? —No, I haven’t. A．one B．some C．any ( ) 2．—______ you got any letters from your friends? —Yes, I ______. A．Are; am B．Do; do C．Have; have ( ) 3．—Have you got any books? —______ A．Yes, I have. B．Yes, I haven’t. C．No, I have. ( ) 4．—Have you got any picture books? —______ A．Yes, he have. B．No, I haven’t. C．Yes, they have. ( ) 5．—Have you got ______ kites? —Yes, I’ve got ______ Chinese kites. A．any; any B．any; some C．some; some 考点三：询问对方的业余爱好的问句及其答语 【课文原句】—What's your hobby, Taotao?你的业余爱好是什么，涛涛? —Flying kites is my hobby.放风筝是我的业余爱好。 【句型结构】 问句：What's your hobby(+其他)? 答语：主语+ is my hobby. 【重点讲解】 · 此句是由what引导的询问某人爱好的句型。其中根据询问的对象不同，your可以换为其他形容词性物主代词或者名词所有格。其答语应该是表示爱好的句子。 · 当描述个人的业余爱好时，可以用动词ing形式或动词ing形式的短语作主语。 · 句中的动词-ing形式具有名词的特征，因此在句中可以单独或以短语的形式作主语。 例句：—What's your hobby, Amy?你的业余爱好是什么，埃米? —Singing is my hobby.唱歌是我的业余爱好。 【大显身手】 选择题。 ( ) 1．—What’s Tom’s hobby? —______ is his hobby. A．Collects stamps B．Collecting stamps C．Collect stamps ( ) 2．—What’s your ______? —Collecting dolls. A．age B．hobby C．address ( ) 3．______ is my hobby, I have got lots of books. A．Collecting dolls B．Riding a bicycle C．Reading ( ) 4．______ is his hobby. He bought many books yesterday. A．Reading B．Running C．Swimming ( ) 5．______ postcards ______ my hobby. A．Collect; is B．Collecting; are C．Collecting; is 考点四：have/has got句型 一、定义：have /has got 句型表示拥有某物，是一种所属关系。 二、句型结构： 句式 结构及示例 肯定句 主语 + have(has) got + 其他. 例：I have got some Chinese stamps. = I’ve got some Chinese stamps. 我有一些中国邮票。 否定句 主语 + haven’t(hasn’t) got + 其他。 例：I haven’t got any Chinese stamps. 我没有中国邮票。 一般疑问句及回答 —Have(Has) + 主语 + got + 其他？— Yes, 主语 + have(has). / No, 主语 + haven’t(hasn’t). 例:—Have you got any Chinese stamps? 你有一些中国邮票吗？ —Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. 是的，我有。/ 不，我没有。 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 + have(has) + 主语 + got? 例：What have you got? 你有什么？ 【大显身手】 句型转换。 1．I’ve got some books from China. (改为一般疑问句) 2．I’ve got some toy trains. (对划线部分提问) 3．Have you got a new bike? (作否定回答) 4．Peter has got lots of toy cars. (变否定句) 5．Has he got any coins from China? (作肯定回答) 写作指引 写作主题：介绍自己的兴趣爱好 方法步骤： 介绍自己的爱好，可按 “三步法” 写作： 第一步开头，介绍自己的基本情况； 第二步正文，具体介绍自己的爱好是什么； 第三步结尾，抒发情感。 素材积累： 必备词汇 必备句型 开头 基本情况：name, age, job... ·My name is Li Fang. I am ten years old. I'm a pupil. 正文 爱好：drawing, singing songs, listening to music, collecting stamps, flying kites, dancing... ·I like singing songs. ·I often listen to the radio and CDs. 结尾 抒发情感：like, want to be, happy... ·I want to be a singer because singing can make me happy and can make others happy. 小试身手： 每个人都有自己的兴趣爱好，请以“My hobby”为题，写一写自己的爱好。 要求：1. 短文中不得出现真实人名和校名；2. 正确使用大小写字母和标点符号，书写工整规范；3. 不少于5句话，所写内容意思连贯，语句通畅。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 范文： My hobby Collecting stamps is my hobby. I like stamps very much. I have lots of stamps. Some stamps are about animals. Some stamps are about flowers. Some stamps are about famous men and women. I have some Chinese stamps. But I don’t have any English stamps. I like animal stamps best. Because I like animals. They are very cute. Collecting stamps is interesting. 综合训练 一、选择题。 ( ) 1．（24-25学年·六上·四川广元·期中）—Have you got ________ stamps from China? —No, I haven’t. A．one B．some C．any ( ) 2．（24-25学年·六上·四川广元·期中）______ stamps are from China. A．This B．That C．These ( ) 3．（24-25学年·六上·四川广元·期中）Flying kites ______ my hobby. A．are B．is C．Its ( ) 4．（24-25学年·六上·河南周口·期中）_______ is my hobby. I can _______ well. A．Dance; dancing B．Dancing; dance C．Dancing; danced ( ) 5．I haven’t got ______ stamps from the UK. A．a B．some C．any ( ) 6．（23-24学年·六上·辽宁朝阳·期末）It’s difficult for me ______ kites in the park. A．to fly B．flying C．flies ( ) 7．（23-24学年·六上·辽宁朝阳·期末）—Do you want to see my photos? —______. A．Not really B．I’d love to C．Not very often ( ) 8．—Have you got any picture books? —______ A．Yes, he have. B．No, I haven’t. C．Yes, they have. ( ) 9．—What’s Tom’s hobby? —______ is his hobby. A．Collects stamps B．Collecting stamps C．Collect stamps ( ) 10．My sister loves _______. A．take photos B．took photos C．taking photos 二、选词填空。 A．hobby   B．Collecting   C．stamps   D．bicycle   E．letter 1．I like collecting . 2．What is your ? 3．I go to school by . 4． dolls is my hobby. 5．Is there a for me? 三、连词成句。 1．you, got, from, have, any, China, stamps, (?) 2．any, you, dragon, got, have, kites (?) 3．what, you, toys, got, have (?) 4．is, stamps, my, collecting, hobby (.) 5．got, books, any, I, picture, haven’t (.) 四、（23-24学年·六上·山东德州·期中）【新情境】读对话，选择合适的句子补全对话。 A．Have you got any stamp from Canada? B．What are these, John? C．Reading books is my hobby. D．Collecting stamps is my hobby. E．They are from my Chinese pen friends. Bob: What’s your hobby, John? John: 1. Do you want to see my stamps? Bob: Yes, I do. 2. John: They are some Chinese stamps. 3. Bob: 4. John: Yes, I have. Here are the stamps from Canada. Bob: Wow, they are beautiful. John: What’s your hobby? Bob: 5. I’ve got lots of story books. John: I like stories very much. 五、阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 Collection It is a snowy day. Little Tom can’t go outside. He goes into the kitchen. Mom is at the table. She has got a large album and some cards. “What are those, Mom?” asks Tom. “They’re postcards,” says Mom. “Collecting postcards is my hobby.” Tom walks into the sitting-room. Dad is at the desk. “What are those, Dad?” asks Tom. “This is my stamp collection.” says Dad. “I want to collect something, too.” Tom thinks as he goes to his room. He has got some picture books and some balls. But Tom doesn’t like them. He opens his box. There are lots of model planes in it. Tom feels very happy. “Wow! Now I can collect model planes.” ( ) 1．It is _________ outside. A．rainy B．windy C．snowy ( ) 2．Mom has got many _________. A．cards B．balls C．storybooks ( ) 3．_________ is Dad’s hobby. A．Collecting postcards B．Collecting stamps C．Reading books ( ) 4．Tom has got _________. A．some picture books B．some balls C．both A and B ( ) 5．Tom wants to collect _________. A．picture books B．toy cars C．model planes 六、【新语篇·表文互换】根据表格信息，判断正(T)误(F)。   What’s your hobby? Do you want to meet new friends and play together? Come and join(参加) our school clubs(俱乐部) now! You will have a lot of fun here. Football Club Painting Club Music Club Do you like playing football? Do you want to play football well? You can come here every Saturday afternoon. Tel: 85774260 Place: Playground Do you like drawing beautiful pictures? Please join the painting club now. Tel: 85773253 Place: Art Room Time: 3:00 p. m. -4:30 p. m. Can you sing and dance? Welcome to our music club. Please call Miss Lin at 85772681 or write an email to music@hotmail. com. Place: Music Room ( ) 1．Join Football Club, you can play football every day. ( ) 2．Call 85773253, you can join Painting Club. ( ) 3．Join Painting Club, you will have classes at 5:00 p. m. ( ) 4．Amy will write an email to music@hotmail. com. She will join Music Club. ( ) 5．Join the clubs, you can meet new friends. 七、【新语篇·历史人物】李白是唐代伟大的诗人，读一读关于他的故事，完成相应的任务。 ( ) (1) Li Bai learned sword fighting(剑术)when he was young. And he became a great swordsman. When he was 24 years old, Li Bai left home and started to travel around with his sword. He wrote a poem to record his journey. ( ) (2) Li Bai loved nature. He travelled to lots of beautiful mountains and wrote lots of poems about them. Li Bai also wrote a lot about the moon. These poems are loved(受喜爱)by many Chinese people. ( ) (3) Li Bai visited a famous poet(诗人)called Meng Haoran in Hubei. They became good friends. They both loved travelling to beautiful mountains and rivers. When Meng Haoran left for Yangzhou, Li Bai wrote a poem about it, Seeing Meng Haoran Off at Yellow Crane Tower. 1．读一读，为每段文字配上正确的图片，完成第1-3小题。(有一项多余) A． B． C． D． ( ) 2．请为上述材料选一个合适的标题。 A．Li Bai’ s life     B．Li Bai and his friends      C．Li Bai and his hobbies 3．读一读，判断下列句子正(T)误(F) ( ) (1) Li Bai started to learn sword fighting when he was 24 years old. ( ) (2) Li Bai and Meng Haoran both loved travelling to beautiful mountains and rivers. 参考答案 【考点一】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 【考点二】 1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B 【考点三】 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 【考点四】 1．Have you got any books from China? 2．What have you got? 3．No, I haven’t. 4．Peter hasn’t got lots of toy cars. 5．Yes, he has. 【综合训练】 一、选择题。 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．B 10．C 二、选词填空。 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．E 三、连词成句。 1．Have you got any stamps from China? 2．Have you got any dragon kites? 3．What toys have you got? 4．Collecting stamps is my hobby. 5．I haven’t got any picture books. 四、（23-24学年·六上·山东德州·期中）【新情境】读对话，选择合适的句子补全对话。 1．D 2．B 3．E 4．A 5．C 五、阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 六、【新语篇·表文互换】根据表格信息，判断正(T)误(F)。   1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．T 七、【新语篇·历史人物】李白是唐代伟大的诗人，读一读关于他的故事，完成相应的任务。 1． D B C 2．A 3．F T 第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $