专题03 阅读理解（应用文）（期中真题汇编，北京专用）九年级英语上学期

专题03 阅读理解 应用文 主题01 人与自我——学校活动 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·北京通州区·期中） 阅读下列俱乐部介绍，请根据人物需求匹配他们最适合的俱乐部，并将俱乐部所对应的选项（A-D）填在相应位置上，其中一个选项为多余选项。 A Language Club Do you want to pick up a new language or improve your language skills? The language club is perfect for that. The students in the club are interested in languages and cultures. You can have great conversations, and maybe start planning your next trip overseas. B Creative Writing Club If you love writing, you should join the creative writing club. It is helpful for improving writing skills. You can also share your opinions about each other’s writings. You may publish something in our school magazine. C Book Club For those book lovers, come and talk about books and writers together in our book club. Discussing well-loved novels (小说) or discovering new ones can be super exciting when you share with like-minded people. D Science Club If you are into science, joining the science club is a fantastic way to challenge (挑战) yourself You can come with a project to work on. Projects can be personal projects or projects for school assignments (作业). 1 I like writing stories, but it is difficult for me to write a story well. I want to improve my writing skills. 2 I want to know more about different languages and cultures. I hope to learn a new language this year. 3 I’m interested in science and technology. I like doing projects on science very much. I want to do more projects. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个俱乐部及帮助Betty，Peter及Helen选择适合的俱乐部。 1．细节理解题。根据“I like writing stories, but it is difficult for me to write a story well. I want to improve my writing skills.”可知，Betty喜欢写故事，所以她可以去有助于提升她写作技能的俱乐部，选项B“如果您喜欢写作，则应该加入创意写作俱乐部。”与之匹配，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“I want to know more about different languages and cultures. I hope to learn a new language this year.”可知，Peter想要了解不同的语言文化，选项A“您想掌握一种新语言或提高您的语言技能吗？”与之匹配，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“I’m interested in science and technology.”可知，Helen对科技感兴趣，选项D“如果您喜欢科学，加入科学俱乐部是挑战自己的绝妙方式。”与之匹配，故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·北京交大附中·期中） 阅读下列杂志介绍，请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合阅读的社团杂志，并将杂志所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Colorful Magazines A．Schooling The magazine is in full color, more than two hundred pages, and packed with support and fun! It gives readers more choices to learn more about courses and activities in foreign high schools. B．X-File This monthly magazine brings you real life of detectives. They chase (追捕) criminals across different countries and find out the truth. It is filled with the stories of adventures. C． See-It Readers can find the latest art news. This magazine is out every Friday. It tells interesting artwork, art design and art education. The magazine is so interesting that you would not be able to put it down. D．National Geography This monthly magazine can bring the world to your home. It includes geography, natural science, and the study of world culture and history. This amazing magazine is full of color photos, which is your window of the world. 4． I dream to be a policeman and I take interest in the stories about detectives. 5． I plan to study abroad and I would like to know the study and life in foreign high schools. 6． I have travelled to many places. I enjoy reading about foreign people, places and customs. 【答案】4．B 5．A 6．D 【导语】本文介绍了三个人各自的喜好和需求以及适合阅读的社团杂志。 4．根据“I dream to be a policeman and I take interest in the stories about detectives.”可知，山姆梦想成为一名警察，对侦探的故事很感兴趣。B项“《X档案》这本月刊带给你真实的侦探生活”与之匹配，故选B。 5．根据“I plan to study abroad and I would like to know the study and life in foreign high schools.”可知，爱丽丝打算出国留学，她想了解一下国外高中的学习和生活。A项“《学校教育》这本杂志是全彩的，超过两百页，充满了支持和乐趣！它给读者更多的选择，了解更多关于国外高中的课程和活动。”与之匹配，故选A。 6．根据“I have travelled to many places. I enjoy reading about foreign people, places and customs.”可知，约翰去过很多地方。他喜欢读有关外国人、地方和风俗的书。D项“《国家地理》这本月刊可以把世界带到你的家里。它包括地理、自然科学、世界文化和历史研究。”与之匹配，故选D。 主题02 人与社会——节日 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·北京大兴区·期中） New Year Celebrations Around the World A．New Year in Thailand Songkran is a water festival to celebrate the Thai new year on 13th April. People clean houses for the new year. Adults and children often go out to enjoy a street party and a large water fight. B．New Year in South Africa In South Africa, some people make space in their homes for the new year by throwing their old things out of the window. This symbolizes (象征) a fresh start. C． New Year in China The Spring Festival falls on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month. Families gather to make dumplings and enjoy a reunion dinner. They also go to fairs to enjoy kinds of performances and lantern shows. D．New Year in Siberia In Siberia, in order to celebrate the new year, some brave people take part in a new year’s tradition of diving into a frozen lake. They even challenge themselves to plant a tree at the bottom of the lake! 7． Alice I am interested in traditional Chinese culture and want to know how Chinese people celebrate the new year. 8． Tony I am an active and creative boy. I like doing some funny activities and I am good at diving. I want to dive when the new year comes. 9． Harry I would like to celebrate the new year by enjoying the street party and throwing water at each other. 【答案】7．C 8．D 9．A 【导语】本文是对世界各地的新年庆祝活动的介绍以及三个人物的需求。 7．根据“I am interested in traditional Chinese culture and want to know how Chinese people celebrate the new year.”可知爱丽丝想要了解中国传统文化，她想知道中国人是怎么庆祝新年的，C段是对中国新年的介绍。故选C。 8．根据“I am an active and creative boy. I like doing some funny activities and I am good at diving. I want to dive when the new year comes.”可知托尼擅长潜水，D段中介绍，在西伯利亚，为了庆祝新年，一些勇敢的人会参加一个新年传统，跳入冰冻的湖中。故选D。 9．根据“I would like to celebrate the new year by enjoying the street party and throwing water at each other.”可知哈里想通过享受街头聚会和互相泼水来庆祝新年，A段中介绍，泰国通过泼水来庆祝新年，成年人和孩子们经常出去享受街头聚会和大型水仗。故选A。 主题03 人与社会——发明与创造 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·北京清华附中·期中） 阅读下列发明介绍，请根据人物需求匹配最适合的发明，并将发明所对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 Throughout history, interesting inventions came out for students’ needs. And here are some of them. 10 My hand feels uncomfortable when I keep writing for long. I need something to help with handwriting. — Austin 11 I’m interested in how ancient Chinese did math. I want to use the tool to learn about basic math skills and Chinese culture. — Peter 12 If something can create questions based on my textbooks, it would be very helpful for me to test myself when I prepare for exams. — John A． The Abacus is an ancient invention used in China for counting and doing math. It’s a frame with beads that you can move around to do math problems. It has been used for thousands of years and is still helpful for teaching kids basic math skills. B． The Pencil Grip was invented in the 1980s. It is a small rubber (橡胶) piece that you put on the end of a pencil. It helps students hold their pencils comfortably, which is good for their hands and makes writing easier. It’s a simple invention, but it helps a lot with handwriting. C． Erasable Highlighter was invented in 2009. It is a pen that lets you highlight text and then erase it later if you change your mind. It’s great for students because they can mark important parts in their books without making them messy. D． QuizLight was invented in 2023. This smart lamp tests students on subjects as they study. It uses a built-in AI to form questions from the books on the desk, making studying interesting. 【答案】10．B 11．A 12．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了为了满足学生的需求，创造的一些有趣的发明。 10．根据“My hand feels uncomfortable when I keep writing for long. I need something to help with handwriting.”可知，Austin写字时间长了，手就会感觉不舒服，他需要一些东西来帮助书写。选项B“握笔器发明于20世纪80年代，它是放在铅笔末端的一块小橡胶，它可以帮助学生舒适地握住铅笔。”与之匹配。故选B。 11．根据“I’m interested in how ancient Chinese did math. I want to use the tool to learn about basic math skills and Chinese culture.”可知，Peter对古代中国人是如何做数学感兴趣的，他想使用这个工具来学习基本的数学技能和中国文化。选项A“算盘是中国用于计数和做数学的一项古老发明，这是一个带有珠子的框架，可以移动它来解决数学问题。”与之匹配。故选A。 12．根据“If something can create questions based on my textbooks, it would be very helpful for me to test myself when I prepare for exams.”可知，如果有东西可以根据John的课本出题，那对准备考试时测试自己会有很大帮助。选项D“QuizLight发明于2023年，这款智能灯可以在学生学习时测试他们的科目，它利用内置的人工智能，根据桌上的书本形成问题，让学习变得有趣。”与之匹配。故选D。 主题04 人与社会——历史 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·北京101中学·期中） 阅读下列博物馆介绍，请根据人物需求匹配最适合的博物馆，并将博物馆所对应的选项 (A、B、C、D) 填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 A Beijing Auto Museum This museum explores the history of cars, displaying old and new cars, and showing technology changes in the car industry. B China National Film Museum Celebrating Chinese cinema, this museum features film history exhibits, screening rooms, and interactive displays about China’s movie industry and achievements. C Beijing Museum of Natural History Known for its impressive dinosaur skeletons, this museum offers interactive exhibits on biology. evolution, and various plant and animal species. D National Museum of China This museum shows China’s rich history and culture, featuring ancient objects, art, and exbibits that highlight the country’s development over thousands of years. 13． Alice, a history teacher who loves Chinese ancient culture. 14． Tom, a biology student who likes dinosaurs and evolution. 15． Lisa, an automotive engineer fascinated by car technology. 【答案】13．D 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文介绍了几种不同类型的博物馆。 13．根据“Alice, a history teacher who loves Chinese ancient culture”可知，Alice是一名历史老师，热爱中国古代文化；D选项“中国国家博物馆 这个博物馆展示了中国的丰富历史和文化，以古代文物、艺术和展览为特色，突显了该国数千年的发展。”与之匹配。故选D。 14．根据“Tom, a biology student who likes dinosaurs and evolution.”可知，Tom是一名生物专业学生，喜欢恐龙和进化；C选项“北京自然博物馆 这个博物馆以其令人印象深刻的恐龙骨骼而闻名，提供关于生物学、进化和各种动植物物种的互动展览。”与之匹配。故选C。 15．根据“Lisa, an automotive engineer fascinated by car technology.”可知，Lisa是一名汽车工程师，痴迷于汽车技术；A选项“北京汽车博物馆 这个博物馆探索汽车的历史，展示新旧汽车，展示汽车行业的技术变化。”与之匹配。故选A。 主题01 人与社会——个人兴趣 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·北京二中·期中） A A Separate Peace A separate Peace is a classical story about a friendship formed between two boys attending a New England boarding school. Gene, smart but shy draws the attention of Phineas, a handsome and outgoing boy. B The Old Man and the Sea The Old Man and the Sea is a story of never giving up and living life to the fullest. It describes the hard life of an old fisherman who hasn’t caught the fish in 84 days. With great courage, he goes out on his small boat one more time. C The adventure of Huckleberry Finn Tired of everything and tired of trying to be good and fearful of his father, Huck Finn runs away with his friends. Together they sail down the Mississippi River and experience dangerous as well as funny adventures along the way. D The Giver An 11-year-old boy named Jonas lives in a seemingly perfect future community in which there is little pain and people are polite. But this harmony comes at a price. There is also no choice, and life is controlled by strict rules. 16． Teddy failed the final exam and has been upset recently. He wants to read a story to help him get more courage to face the difficulty. 17． Rebecca loves traveling and exploring the world. However, she cannot travel far the summer vacation. She hopes to read exciting and interesting adventures. 18． Mike has trouble making friends, and he wants to learn more about how friendships work. He needs a book which could help him understand how people become friends and how they stay friends. 【答案】16．B 17．C 18．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了四本书和三个人的需求。 16．根据“Teddy failed the final exam and has been upset recently. He wants to read a story to help him get more courage to face the difficulty.”可知，特迪期末考试不及格，最近一直很沮丧。他想读一个故事来帮助他获得更多的勇气来面对困难。选项B“《老人与海》是一个关于永不放弃和充实生活的故事。它描述了一个84天没有抓到鱼的老渔夫的艰难生活。他鼓起勇气，又一次驾着小船出海。”与之相符，故选B。 17．根据“Rebecca loves traveling and exploring the world. However, she cannot travel far the summer vacation. She hopes to read exciting and interesting adventures.”可知，丽贝卡喜欢旅行和探索世界。然而，她不能去远的暑假。她希望读到令人兴奋和有趣的冒险故事。选项C“哈克·费恩厌倦了一切，厌倦了努力做好人，又害怕父亲，于是他和朋友们一起逃跑了。他们一起沿着密西西比河航行，一路上经历了危险和有趣的冒险。”与之相符，故选C。 18．根据“Mike has trouble making friends, and he wants to learn more about how friendships work. He needs a book which could help him understand how people become friends and how they stay friends.”可知，迈克在交朋友方面有困难，他想更多地了解友谊是如何运作的。他需要一本能帮助他理解人们如何成为朋友以及如何保持朋友关系的书。选项A“《独自和解》是一个经典的故事，讲述了两个在新英格兰寄宿学校上学的男孩之间形成的友谊。聪明但害羞的吉恩吸引了英俊外向的男孩菲尼亚斯的注意。”与之相符，故选A。 Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·北京二十中学·期中） 下面的材料分别介绍了不同的网站。请根据 Jack，Mary 和 Tony三人各自的兴趣爱好帮助他们选择合适的网站，并将活动对应的序号A、B、C、D填写在相应的位置上。 A Tune-in There are millions of songs on this website for you to download or listen to online. You can save your favorite songs in your own list. If you’ re in a band, you can record your music and upload it. The website is large, but the menus are easy to use. B Channel Twenty On this site you can watch a daily news program and search for information about big news stories. There are also videos on different subjects, articles about famous bands, games and competitions. C Teen Press This is one of the best sites on the web for teenagers who love writing. You can share your work with others, and there are message boards where you can chat about things that are important to you. D Eco Central This website is all about looking after the Earth. There are facts about different wild animals, as well as information about forests, deserts and oceans: You can upload your own videos onto the site for everyone to see. 19． Jack likes to watch news in his free time. 20． Mary is a big fan of music and likes to listen to songs. 21． Tony enjoys writing and would like to share his works online. 【答案】19．B 20．A 21．C 【导语】本文是根据三个人的兴趣爱好帮助他们选择合适的网站。 19．根据“Jack likes to watch news in his free time.”可知，杰克喜欢在空闲时间看新闻。选项B“在这个网站上，你可以观看每日新闻节目，并搜索有关重大新闻故事的信息。还有不同主题的视频，关于著名乐队、游戏和比赛的文章。”与之匹配。故选B。 20．根据“Mary is a big fan of music and likes to listen to songs.”可知，玛丽是个音乐迷，喜欢听歌曲。选项A“这个网站上有数百万首歌曲供你下载或在线收听。你可以保存你最喜欢的歌曲在你自己的列表。如果你是乐队成员，你可以录制音乐并上传。网站很大，但菜单很容易使用。”与之匹配。故选A。 21．根据“Tony enjoys writing and would like to share his works online.”可知，托尼喜欢写作，想在网上分享他的作品。选项C“这是为热爱写作的青少年提供的最好的网站之一。你可以和别人分享你的工作，还有留言板，你可以在那里谈论对你来说重要的事情。”与之匹配。故选C。 Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·北京北师大附中·期中） 阅读下列纪录片的简介，根据人物的喜好匹配最喜欢的纪录片，并将其对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应的位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 22 . Peter is a fan of space science and modern technology. He hopes to learn more about the moon. 23 . Tina is curious about how children from different parts of the world get to school every day. 24 . Mike loves butterflies and wants to find out the relationship between butterflies and flowers. A．Wings of Life Produced by Disney, this documentary (纪录片) shows the relationship between winged animals and flowers. The film takes a close look at butterflies, birds, bees and flowers and explains how important these relationships are. B．Pick of the Litter Pick of the Litter follows the life of five dogs at the Center of Guide Dogs for the Blind. Animal-loving kids will enjoy seeing the lovely dogs move in with their host families and grow up. Children will also learn about how much work it takes to train these dogs. C．Back to the Far Side Back to the Far Side, a 4K documentary presented by CGTN and the News Center of the China National Space Administration. If you are interested in outer space, you’ll find this documentary interesting. It is an attracting journey into humanity’s quest (探索) to unlock the mysteries (奥秘) of the moon. D．On the Way to School The subject of On the Way to School is traveling to and from school. The film shows four kids from Kenya, Argentina, Morocco and India on their long trips to school. One rides a horse while another may meet wild animals on the way to school. 【答案】22．C 23．D 24．A 【导语】本文是根据人物的喜好匹配最喜欢的纪录片。 22．根据“Peter is a fan of space science and modern technology. He hopes to learn more about the moon.”可知，彼得是太空科学和现代技术的爱好者，他希望更多地了解月球，选项C“《回到远方》，一部由CGTN和中国国家航天局新闻中心呈现的4K纪录片。如果你对外太空感兴趣，你会发现这部纪录片很有趣。这是人类探索月球奥秘的引人入胜的旅程。”与之匹配，故选C。 23．根据“Tina is curious about how children from different parts of the world get to school every day.”可知，蒂娜很好奇来自世界各地的孩子每天是如何上学的，选项D“《上学路上》的主题是往返学校。这部电影展示了来自肯尼亚、阿根廷、摩洛哥和印度的四个孩子的长途上学之旅。一个人骑马，而另一个人在上学的路上可能会遇到野生动物。”与之匹配，故选D。 24．根据“Mike loves butterflies and wants to find out the relationship between butterflies and flowers.”可知，迈克喜欢蝴蝶，想了解蝴蝶和花之间的关系，选项A“《生命之翼》这部纪录片由迪士尼制作，展示了有翅膀的动物和花朵之间的关系。这部电影仔细观察了蝴蝶、鸟类、蜜蜂和花朵，并解释了这些关系的重要性。”与之匹配，故选A。 主题02 人与自我——感情与情绪 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·北京育才中学·期中） 阅读下面建议，请根据内容匹配最适合的主题，有一项是多余选项。 Whether we are going to school or going to work, we are all sad to leave the weekend behind and go back to our Monday morning blues. But with the tips, you can get over those blues and face Monday mornings with a smile. 25 Loving your job will make you look forward to the week ahead. Try to find something positive in your workplace. It could be a friend, a partner, or the work you do in general. 26 For example, plan a night out for films or dinner on weekends. This would be a treat you wouldn’t have in the following days of the week. This way, you will know that even if you’re working hard. Go to bed early on Sunday night. Your mind will react (反应) quickly on Monday morning. If you wake up early, you will have more time to get ready for the day. 27 Before you leave your workplace or school on Friday, you should take care of all the things you need, so you won’t be so stressed on Monday morning. So you can start the week right. A．Love what you do. B．Keep reading in your spare time. C． Give yourself a treat on weekends. D．Get the things you need prepared on Friday. 【答案】25．A 26．C 27．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何克服星期一早晨忧郁的建议。 25．根据“Loving your job will make you look forward to the week ahead.”可知，此处主要是讲热爱你所做的工作，选项A“爱你所做的。”与之匹配。故选A。 26．根据“For example, plan a night out for films or dinner on weekends. This would be a treat you wouldn’t have in the following days of the week.”可知，此处指在周末犒劳一下自己，选项C“周末好好犒劳一下自己。”与之匹配。故选C。 27．根据“Before you leave your workplace or school on Friday, you should take care of all the things you need, so you won’t be so stressed on Monday morning.”可知，此处说的是在周五离开之前，准备好需要的所有东西，选项D“星期五把你需要的东西准备好。”与之匹配。故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·北京陈经纶中学·期中） 阅读下列人物的问题，为其匹配最适合的建议，并将建议所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 28 I would like to take more exercise, but I have not found a favorite sport. The coach has not chosen me to play in the football team because I am not fit.I went running in the park to get fit, but I felt lonely and sad. What can I do? —Alan 29 I went to school by bus in the past, and I did not feel fit. So last month I decided to walk to school. I have walked to school for three weeks now. I am getting a lot fitter and I feel healthier. The problem is, I do not have anyone to talk with on the way! What can I do? —Barbara 30 I love playing computer games with my friends. I also watch TV and eat fast food. I know it is not healthy. The problem is, I do not know how to stop and become fitter and healthier. I do not want to spend all my life sitting in a chair. What can I do? —John A．Why not turn off the computer and TV and join a sports club? So you can play sports with friends and try to choose healthy food to eat. B．How about asking a friend to go running with you? And try to practice your football skills together. C．You should work hard at school. If your grades are better, your parents will not worry so much. D．Walking has helped you get fitter, so why not ask a friend to walk to school with you? 【答案】28．B 29．D 30．A 【导语】短文主要介绍了三个人的问题和对他们提出的建议。 28．根据“I would like to take more exercise, but I have not found a favorite sport. The coach has not chosen me to play in the football team because I am not fit.I went running in the park to get fit, but I felt lonely and sad. What can I do?”可知，Alan被足球队淘汰了，想锻炼感到孤独和悲伤，所以建议他行动起来，选项B“叫一个朋友和你一起去跑步怎么样？并且试着一起练习你们的足球技术。”与之对应。故选B。 29．根据“I went to school by bus in the past, and I did not feel fit. So last month I decided to walk to school. I have walked to school for three weeks now.I am getting a lot fitter and I feel healthier. The problem is, I do not have anyone to talk with on the way! What can I do?”可知，Barbara愿意步行去学校但是在路上没有人可以交谈！所以可以建议Barbara，叫上朋友一起走路，选项D“走路帮助你变得更健康，所以为什么不叫一个朋友和你一起走路去学校呢？”与之对应。故选D。 30．根据“I love playing computer games with my friends. I also watch TV and eat fast food. I know it is not healthy. The problem is, I do not know how to stop and become fitter and healthier. I do not want to spend all my life sitting in a chair. What can I do?”可知，John想停止玩电脑，看电视吃快餐，想健康，所以可以建议John尽量尝试健康的生活方式，选项A“为什么不关掉电脑和电视，加入一个体育俱乐部呢？所以你可以和朋友一起运动，尽量选择健康的食物来吃。”与之对应。故选A。 主题03 人与自我——购物 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·北京房山区·期中） 31 . I am 11 years old. I’m interested in collecting different kinds of pens. . 32 . I love playing basketball, so it’s necessary for me to have suitable shoes. 33 . I am preparing for my mother’s birthday. I plan to order a sweet cake for her. A．The Brown’ Store The Brown’s Store is a wonderful place. It has lots of delicious bread and desserts. You can smell the sweetness as soon as you enter. There are also cakes for special events. B．The Fun Store The Fun Store is full of toys. There are toys for all ages. You can find dolls, cars, and board games. The staff is friendly and can help you choose the right toy. C．The Hot Store The Hot Store has everything for athletes. There are balls, shoes, and sportswear. You can find what you need for your favorite sport. D．The Stationery Store The Stationery Store is great for students. It has pens, pencils, notebooks, and other school supplies. You can find colorful and useful items to help with your studies. 【答案】31．D 32．C 33．A 【导语】本文是根据三个人不同的需求给他们匹配合适的商店。 31．根据“I am 11 years old. I’m interested in collecting different kinds of pens.”可知，Alice对收集不同种类的笔感兴趣，适合去文具店。选项D“文具店非常适合学生。它有钢笔、铅笔、笔记本和其他学习用品。你可以找到丰富多彩和有用的物品来帮助你的学习。”与之匹配。故选D。 32．根据“I love playing basketball, so it’s necessary for me to have suitable shoes.”可知，Tony喜欢打篮球，需要合适的鞋子，适合去运动用品店。选项C“Hot Store为运动员提供了一切。有球、鞋和运动服。你可以找到你最喜欢的运动所需要的东西。”与之匹配。故选C。 33．根据“I am preparing for my mother’s birthday. I plan to order a sweet cake for her.”可知，Harry为母亲的生日准备蛋糕，适合去有蛋糕的店。选项A“布朗商店是个好地方。它有很多美味的面包和甜点。你一进门就能闻到甜味。还有为特殊活动准备的蛋糕。”与之匹配。故选A。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题03 阅读理解 应用文 主题01 人与自我——学校活动 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·北京通州区·期中） 阅读下列俱乐部介绍，请根据人物需求匹配他们最适合的俱乐部，并将俱乐部所对应的选项（A-D）填在相应位置上，其中一个选项为多余选项。 A Language Club Do you want to pick up a new language or improve your language skills? The language club is perfect for that. The students in the club are interested in languages and cultures. You can have great conversations, and maybe start planning your next trip overseas. B Creative Writing Club If you love writing, you should join the creative writing club. It is helpful for improving writing skills. You can also share your opinions about each other’s writings. You may publish something in our school magazine. C Book Club For those book lovers, come and talk about books and writers together in our book club. Discussing well-loved novels (小说) or discovering new ones can be super exciting when you share with like-minded people. D Science Club If you are into science, joining the science club is a fantastic way to challenge (挑战) yourself You can come with a project to work on. Projects can be personal projects or projects for school assignments (作业). 1 I like writing stories, but it is difficult for me to write a story well. I want to improve my writing skills. 2 I want to know more about different languages and cultures. I hope to learn a new language this year. 3 I’m interested in science and technology. I like doing projects on science very much. I want to do more projects. Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·北京交大附中·期中） 阅读下列杂志介绍，请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合阅读的社团杂志，并将杂志所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Colorful Magazines A．Schooling The magazine is in full color, more than two hundred pages, and packed with support and fun! It gives readers more choices to learn more about courses and activities in foreign high schools. B．X-File This monthly magazine brings you real life of detectives. They chase (追捕) criminals across different countries and find out the truth. It is filled with the stories of adventures. C． See-It Readers can find the latest art news. This magazine is out every Friday. It tells interesting artwork, art design and art education. The magazine is so interesting that you would not be able to put it down. D．National Geography This monthly magazine can bring the world to your home. It includes geography, natural science, and the study of world culture and history. This amazing magazine is full of color photos, which is your window of the world. 4． I dream to be a policeman and I take interest in the stories about detectives. 5． I plan to study abroad and I would like to know the study and life in foreign high schools. 6． I have travelled to many places. I enjoy reading about foreign people, places and customs. 主题02 人与社会——节日 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·北京大兴区·期中） New Year Celebrations Around the World A．New Year in Thailand Songkran is a water festival to celebrate the Thai new year on 13th April. People clean houses for the new year. Adults and children often go out to enjoy a street party and a large water fight. B．New Year in South Africa In South Africa, some people make space in their homes for the new year by throwing their old things out of the window. This symbolizes (象征) a fresh start. C． New Year in China The Spring Festival falls on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month. Families gather to make dumplings and enjoy a reunion dinner. They also go to fairs to enjoy kinds of performances and lantern shows. D．New Year in Siberia In Siberia, in order to celebrate the new year, some brave people take part in a new year’s tradition of diving into a frozen lake. They even challenge themselves to plant a tree at the bottom of the lake! 7． Alice I am interested in traditional Chinese culture and want to know how Chinese people celebrate the new year. 8． Tony I am an active and creative boy. I like doing some funny activities and I am good at diving. I want to dive when the new year comes. 9． Harry I would like to celebrate the new year by enjoying the street party and throwing water at each other. 主题03 人与社会——发明与创造 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·北京清华附中·期中） 阅读下列发明介绍，请根据人物需求匹配最适合的发明，并将发明所对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 Throughout history, interesting inventions came out for students’ needs. And here are some of them. 10 My hand feels uncomfortable when I keep writing for long. I need something to help with handwriting. — Austin 11 I’m interested in how ancient Chinese did math. I want to use the tool to learn about basic math skills and Chinese culture. — Peter 12 If something can create questions based on my textbooks, it would be very helpful for me to test myself when I prepare for exams. — John A． The Abacus is an ancient invention used in China for counting and doing math. It’s a frame with beads that you can move around to do math problems. It has been used for thousands of years and is still helpful for teaching kids basic math skills. B． The Pencil Grip was invented in the 1980s. It is a small rubber (橡胶) piece that you put on the end of a pencil. It helps students hold their pencils comfortably, which is good for their hands and makes writing easier. It’s a simple invention, but it helps a lot with handwriting. C． Erasable Highlighter was invented in 2009. It is a pen that lets you highlight text and then erase it later if you change your mind. It’s great for students because they can mark important parts in their books without making them messy. D． QuizLight was invented in 2023. This smart lamp tests students on subjects as they study. It uses a built-in AI to form questions from the books on the desk, making studying interesting. 主题04 人与社会——历史 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·北京101中学·期中） 阅读下列博物馆介绍，请根据人物需求匹配最适合的博物馆，并将博物馆所对应的选项 (A、B、C、D) 填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 A Beijing Auto Museum This museum explores the history of cars, displaying old and new cars, and showing technology changes in the car industry. B China National Film Museum Celebrating Chinese cinema, this museum features film history exhibits, screening rooms, and interactive displays about China’s movie industry and achievements. C Beijing Museum of Natural History Known for its impressive dinosaur skeletons, this museum offers interactive exhibits on biology. evolution, and various plant and animal species. D National Museum of China This museum shows China’s rich history and culture, featuring ancient objects, art, and exbibits that highlight the country’s development over thousands of years. 13． Alice, a history teacher who loves Chinese ancient culture. 14． Tom, a biology student who likes dinosaurs and evolution. 15． Lisa, an automotive engineer fascinated by car technology. 主题01 人与社会——个人兴趣 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·北京二中·期中） A A Separate Peace A separate Peace is a classical story about a friendship formed between two boys attending a New England boarding school. Gene, smart but shy draws the attention of Phineas, a handsome and outgoing boy. B The Old Man and the Sea The Old Man and the Sea is a story of never giving up and living life to the fullest. It describes the hard life of an old fisherman who hasn’t caught the fish in 84 days. With great courage, he goes out on his small boat one more time. C The adventure of Huckleberry Finn Tired of everything and tired of trying to be good and fearful of his father, Huck Finn runs away with his friends. Together they sail down the Mississippi River and experience dangerous as well as funny adventures along the way. D The Giver An 11-year-old boy named Jonas lives in a seemingly perfect future community in which there is little pain and people are polite. But this harmony comes at a price. There is also no choice, and life is controlled by strict rules. 16． Teddy failed the final exam and has been upset recently. He wants to read a story to help him get more courage to face the difficulty. 17． Rebecca loves traveling and exploring the world. However, she cannot travel far the summer vacation. She hopes to read exciting and interesting adventures. 18． Mike has trouble making friends, and he wants to learn more about how friendships work. He needs a book which could help him understand how people become friends and how they stay friends. Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·北京二十中学·期中） 下面的材料分别介绍了不同的网站。请根据 Jack，Mary 和 Tony三人各自的兴趣爱好帮助他们选择合适的网站，并将活动对应的序号A、B、C、D填写在相应的位置上。 A Tune-in There are millions of songs on this website for you to download or listen to online. You can save your favorite songs in your own list. If you’ re in a band, you can record your music and upload it. The website is large, but the menus are easy to use. B Channel Twenty On this site you can watch a daily news program and search for information about big news stories. There are also videos on different subjects, articles about famous bands, games and competitions. C Teen Press This is one of the best sites on the web for teenagers who love writing. You can share your work with others, and there are message boards where you can chat about things that are important to you. D Eco Central This website is all about looking after the Earth. There are facts about different wild animals, as well as information about forests, deserts and oceans: You can upload your own videos onto the site for everyone to see. 19． Jack likes to watch news in his free time. 20． Mary is a big fan of music and likes to listen to songs. 21． Tony enjoys writing and would like to share his works online. Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·北京北师大附中·期中） 阅读下列纪录片的简介，根据人物的喜好匹配最喜欢的纪录片，并将其对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应的位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 22 . Peter is a fan of space science and modern technology. He hopes to learn more about the moon. 23 . Tina is curious about how children from different parts of the world get to school every day. 24 . Mike loves butterflies and wants to find out the relationship between butterflies and flowers. A．Wings of Life Produced by Disney, this documentary (纪录片) shows the relationship between winged animals and flowers. The film takes a close look at butterflies, birds, bees and flowers and explains how important these relationships are. B．Pick of the Litter Pick of the Litter follows the life of five dogs at the Center of Guide Dogs for the Blind. Animal-loving kids will enjoy seeing the lovely dogs move in with their host families and grow up. Children will also learn about how much work it takes to train these dogs. C．Back to the Far Side Back to the Far Side, a 4K documentary presented by CGTN and the News Center of the China National Space Administration. If you are interested in outer space, you’ll find this documentary interesting. It is an attracting journey into humanity’s quest (探索) to unlock the mysteries (奥秘) of the moon. D．On the Way to School The subject of On the Way to School is traveling to and from school. The film shows four kids from Kenya, Argentina, Morocco and India on their long trips to school. One rides a horse while another may meet wild animals on the way to school. 主题02 人与自我——感情与情绪 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·北京育才中学·期中） 阅读下面建议，请根据内容匹配最适合的主题，有一项是多余选项。 Whether we are going to school or going to work, we are all sad to leave the weekend behind and go back to our Monday morning blues. But with the tips, you can get over those blues and face Monday mornings with a smile. 25 Loving your job will make you look forward to the week ahead. Try to find something positive in your workplace. It could be a friend, a partner, or the work you do in general. 26 For example, plan a night out for films or dinner on weekends. This would be a treat you wouldn’t have in the following days of the week. This way, you will know that even if you’re working hard. Go to bed early on Sunday night. Your mind will react (反应) quickly on Monday morning. If you wake up early, you will have more time to get ready for the day. 27 Before you leave your workplace or school on Friday, you should take care of all the things you need, so you won’t be so stressed on Monday morning. So you can start the week right. A．Love what you do. B．Keep reading in your spare time. C． Give yourself a treat on weekends. D．Get the things you need prepared on Friday. Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·北京陈经纶中学·期中） 阅读下列人物的问题，为其匹配最适合的建议，并将建议所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 28 I would like to take more exercise, but I have not found a favorite sport. The coach has not chosen me to play in the football team because I am not fit.I went running in the park to get fit, but I felt lonely and sad. What can I do? —Alan 29 I went to school by bus in the past, and I did not feel fit. So last month I decided to walk to school. I have walked to school for three weeks now. I am getting a lot fitter and I feel healthier. The problem is, I do not have anyone to talk with on the way! What can I do? —Barbara 30 I love playing computer games with my friends. I also watch TV and eat fast food. I know it is not healthy. The problem is, I do not know how to stop and become fitter and healthier. I do not want to spend all my life sitting in a chair. What can I do? —John A．Why not turn off the computer and TV and join a sports club? So you can play sports with friends and try to choose healthy food to eat. B．How about asking a friend to go running with you? And try to practice your football skills together. C．You should work hard at school. If your grades are better, your parents will not worry so much. D．Walking has helped you get fitter, so why not ask a friend to walk to school with you? 主题03 人与自我——购物 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·北京房山区·期中） 31 . I am 11 years old. I’m interested in collecting different kinds of pens. . 32 . I love playing basketball, so it’s necessary for me to have suitable shoes. 33 . I am preparing for my mother’s birthday. I plan to order a sweet cake for her. A．The Brown’ Store The Brown’s Store is a wonderful place. It has lots of delicious bread and desserts. You can smell the sweetness as soon as you enter. There are also cakes for special events. B．The Fun Store The Fun Store is full of toys. There are toys for all ages. You can find dolls, cars, and board games. The staff is friendly and can help you choose the right toy. C．The Hot Store The Hot Store has everything for athletes. There are balls, shoes, and sportswear. You can find what you need for your favorite sport. D．The Stationery Store The Stationery Store is great for students. It has pens, pencils, notebooks, and other school supplies. You can find colorful and useful items to help with your studies. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $